FAN3850TUC13X35 [ONSEMI]

Consumer Circuit, CMOS, PBGA6;
FAN3850TUC13X35
型号: FAN3850TUC13X35
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

Consumer Circuit, CMOS, PBGA6

商用集成电路
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March 2012  
FAN3850T  
Microphone Pre-Amplifier with Temperature  
Compensation and Digital Output  
Description  
Features  
The FAN3850T integrates a pre-amplifier, LDO, and  
Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) to convert Electret  
Condenser Microphone (ECM) outputs to digital Pulse  
Density Modulation (PDM) data streams. The pre-  
amplifier accepts analog signals from the ECM and drives  
an over-sampled sigma delta ADC and outputs PDM  
data. The PDM digital audio has the advantage of noise  
rejection and interface-to-mobile handset processors.  
. Optimized for Mobile Handset and Notebook PC  
Microphone Applications  
. Accepts Input from Electret Condenser Microphones  
. Pulse Density Modulation (PDM) Output  
. Standard 5-Wire Digital Interface  
. Amplifier Gain: 15.7dB or 13.7dB  
The FAN3850T is powered from the system supply rails  
up to 3.63V, with a low power consumption of only  
0.85mW, and less than 20μW in Power-Down Mode.  
The device compensates for the temperature variation  
of the microphone element to achieve a flat sensitivity  
response over-temperature.  
. Negative Temperature Coefficient to Compensate for  
ECM Positive Temperature Coefficient  
. Low Input Capacitance, High PSR, 20kHz  
Pre-Amplifier  
. Low-Power, 1.5µA Sleep Mode  
. Typical 420µA Supply Current  
. Signal to Noise Ratio of 62.4dB(A)  
. Total Harmonic Distortion: 0.01%  
. Input Clock Frequency Range of 1-4MHz  
. Integrated Low Drop-Out Regulator (LDO)  
. Small 1.26mm x 0.86mm 6-Ball WLCSP  
Sleep  
LDO  
Mode Ctrl  
CLOCK  
INPUT  
  
Pre-Amp  
ADC  
DATA  
SELECT  
Applications  
GND  
.
.
.
.
Electret Condenser Microphones with Digital Output  
Mobile Handsets  
Figure 1. Block Diagram  
Headset Accessories  
Personal Computers (PC)  
Ordering Information  
Gain  
Option  
Operating  
Temperature Range  
Packing  
Method  
Part Number  
Package  
FAN3850TUC15X35  
15.7dB  
6-Ball, Wafer-Level Chip-Scale  
Package (WLCSP)  
3000 Unit  
Tape & Reel  
-30°C to +85°C  
FAN3850TUC13X35  
13.7dB  
Note:  
1. Alternate gain options and temperature coefficient slopes are possible. Please contact a Fairchild representative.  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
Pin Configuration  
Figure 2. Pin Configuration (Top View)  
Description  
Pin Definitions  
Pin#  
A1  
Name  
CLOCK  
GND  
Type  
Input  
Input  
Output  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Clock Input  
B1  
Ground Pin  
C1  
A2  
DATA  
PDM Output – 1-Bit ADC  
Rising or Falling Clock-Edge Select  
Microphone Input  
SELECT  
INPUT  
VDD  
B2  
C2  
Device Power Pin  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
2
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be  
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.  
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.  
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.  
Symbol  
VDD  
Parameter  
Min.  
-0.3  
-0.3  
Max.  
4.0  
Unit  
V
DC Supply Voltage  
VIO  
Analog and Digital I/O  
VCC+0.3  
V
Human Body Model, JESD22-A114(2),  
All Pins Except Microphone Input  
Human Body Model, JESD22-A114(2),  
Microphone Input  
±7  
kV  
V
ESD  
±300  
Note:  
2. This device is fabricated using CMOS technology and is therefore susceptible to damage from electrostatic  
discharges. Appropriate precautions must be taken during handling and storage of this device to prevent  
exposure to ESD.  
Reliability Information  
Symbol  
TJ  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
+150  
+125  
+260  
Unit  
°C  
Junction Temperature  
TSTG  
Storage Temperature Range  
Peak Reflow Temperature  
-65  
°C  
TREFLOW  
°C  
Thermal Resistance, JEDEC Standard,  
Multilayer Test Boards, Still Air  
90  
°C/W  
JA  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended  
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not  
recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.  
Symbol  
TA  
Parameter  
Operating Temperature Range  
Supply Voltage Range  
Min.  
-30  
Typ.  
Max.  
+85  
3.63  
10  
Unit  
°C  
VDD  
1.64  
1.80  
V
tRF-CLK  
Clock Rise and Fall Time  
ns  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
3
Electrical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, all limits are guaranteed for TA=25°C, VDD=1.8V, VIN=94dB (SPL), fCLK=2.4MHz,  
duty cycle = 50%, and CMIC=15pF.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
VDD  
Supply Voltage Range  
1.64  
1.80  
3.63  
V
INPUT=AC Coupled to GND,  
CLOCK=On, No Load  
IDD  
Supply Current  
420  
1.4  
μA  
μA  
ISLEEP  
Sleep Mode Current  
fCLK=GND  
8.0  
INPUT=AC Coupled to GND, Test  
Signal on VDD=217Hz Square  
Wave and Broad Band Noise(3)  
both 100mVP-P  
PSR  
Power Supply Rejection(7)  
-80  
dBFS  
INNOM Nominal Sensitivity(4)  
INPUT=94dBSPL  
-26  
dBFS  
dB(A)  
SNR  
Signal-to-Noise Ratio  
Input Referred Noise(7)  
fIN=1kHz 1Pa, A-Weighted  
62.4  
20Hz to 20kHz, A-Weighted  
15.7dB Gain  
eN  
5.3  
8.6  
µVRMS  
%
THD  
Total Harmonic Distortion(5) fIN=1kHz, INPUT=-26dBFS  
0.01  
0.2  
0.10  
1.0  
50Hz fIN 1kHz, INPUT=-20dBFS  
THD+N THD and Noise(7)  
fIN=1kHz, INPUT=-5dBFS  
1.0  
5.0  
%
fIN=1kHz, INPUT=0dBFS  
5.0  
10.0  
tc  
Temperature Coefficient(7,11) Gain Measured at 50˚C and -10˚C  
-0.035  
0.2  
dB/˚C  
CIN  
Input Capacitance(7,11)  
INPUT  
INPUT  
pF  
RIN  
VIL  
Input Resistance(7,11)  
>100  
1.5  
GΩ  
V
CLOCK & SELECT Input,  
Logic LOW Level  
0.3  
CLOCK & SELECT Input,  
Logic HIGH Level  
VIH  
VOL  
VOH  
VDD+0.3  
0.35×VDD  
V
Data Output, Logic LOW  
Level  
V
Data Output, Logic HIGH  
Level  
0.65×VDD  
120  
V
Maximum Input Signal for  
15.7dB of Gain(5)  
fIN=1 kHz, THD+N < 10%;  
DC Level=0V  
VIN15dB  
VOUT  
503  
mVPP  
Acoustic Overload Point(11)  
THD < 10%  
dBSPL  
Continued on the following page…  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
4
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Unless otherwise specified, all limits are guaranteed for TA=25°C, VDD=1.8V, VIN=94dB (SPL), fCLK=2.4MHz,  
duty cycle = 50%, and CMIC=15pF.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min.  
Typ. Max.  
Unit  
Time from CLOCK Transition  
to Data Becoming Valid  
On Falling Edge of CLOCK,  
SELECT=GND, CLOAD=15pF  
tA  
18  
43  
ns  
Time from CLOCK Transition  
to Data Becoming Hi-Z  
On Rising Edge of CLOCK,  
SELECT=GND, CLOAD=15pF  
tB  
tA  
tB  
0
18  
0
5
56  
5
16  
16  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Time from CLOCK Transition  
to Data Becoming Valid  
On Rising Edge of CLOCK,  
SELECT=VDD, CLOAD=15pF  
Time from CLOCK Transition  
to Data Becoming Hi-Z  
On Falling Edge of CLOCK,  
SELECT=VDD, CLOAD=15pF  
fCLK  
Input CLOCK Frequency(8)  
CLOCK Duty Cycle(7)  
Wake-Up Time(9)  
Active Mode  
1.0  
40  
2.4  
50  
4.0  
60  
MHz  
%
CLKdc  
tWAKEUP  
fCLK=2.4MHz  
fCLK=2.4MHz  
0.35  
0.01  
2.00  
1.00  
100  
ms  
ms  
pF  
tFALLASLEEP Fall-Asleep Time(10)  
CLOAD Load Capacitance on Data  
Notes:  
0
3. Pseudo-random noise with triangular probability density function. Bandwidth up to 10MHz.  
4. Assumes 120dB(SPL) is mapped to 0dBFS.  
5. Assumes an input -41, or -38dBV, depending on the part-specific gain.  
6. Verified by design simulation, showing idle tones and low noise level modulation to be typical 96dB.  
7. Guaranteed by characterization.  
8. All parameters are tested at 2.4MHz. Frequency range guaranteed by characterization.  
9. Device wakes up when fCLK 300kHz.  
10. Device falls asleep when fCLK 70kHz.  
11. Guaranteed by design.  
12. Temperature coefficient is calculated by measuring gain in db at 50˚C and -10°C and dividing by 60 (Gain(50°C)  
– Gain(-10°C)/60).  
Figure 3. Interface Timing  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
5
Typical Performance Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, all limits are guaranteed for TA=25°C, VDD=1.8V, VIN=94dB(SPL), fCLK=2.4MHz, and  
duty cycle=50%.  
90.00  
80.00  
70.00  
60.00  
50.00  
40.00  
30.00  
20.00  
10.00  
0.00  
10.00  
20.00  
0.001  
0.010  
0.100  
1.000  
10.000  
100.000  
1000.000  
Input Signal (mVpp)  
SNR (dBa)  
THD (dB)  
SINAD (dB)  
Figure 4. THD, SINAD, and SNR vs. Input Amplitude  
100.0  
80.0  
60.0  
40.0  
20.0  
0.0  
100.0  
90.0  
80.0  
70.0  
60.0  
50.0  
40.0  
30.0  
20.0  
10.0  
0.0  
20.0  
Signal Output Level (dBFs)  
SNR (dBa)  
THD (dB)  
SINAD (dB)  
Noise (dBFS)  
Figure 5. THD, SINAD, and SNR vs. Output Level  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
6
16.8  
16.6  
16.4  
16.2  
16.0  
15.8  
15.6  
15.4  
15.2  
15.0  
14.8  
Temperature ˚C  
Figure 6. Gain vs. Temperature (~.035db/˚C)(1)  
Note:  
13. Alternate temperature coefficient slopes are possible. Please contact a Fairchild representative.  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
7
Applications Information  
VDD  
Audio  
SPEAKER  
Output  
CLOCK  
DATA  
INPUT  
Pre-  
Amp.  
ADC  
SELECT  
SDI  
Clk  
SDO  
L/R  
Serial Port  
Noise Shaper  
Interpolation  
Low Pass Filter  
Decimation  
Applications Software  
Figure 7. Mono Microphone Application Circuit  
VDD  
Audio  
SPEAKER  
Output  
CLOCK  
INPUT  
Pre-  
Amp  
DATA  
ADC  
SELECT  
SDI  
Clk  
SDO  
L/R  
Serial Port  
Noise Shaper  
Interpolation  
Low Pass Filter  
Decimation  
VDD  
CLOCK  
DATA  
Applications Software  
INPUT  
Pre-  
Amp  
ADC  
SELECT  
Figure 8. Stereo Microphone Application Circuit  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
8
Figure 9. MIC Element Drawing  
Applications Information  
A 0.1µF decoupling capacitor is required for VDD. It can  
be located either inside the microphone or on the PCB  
very close to the VDD pin.  
A 100resistance is recommended on the clock output  
of the device driving the FAN3850T to minimize ringing  
and improve signal integrity.  
Due to high input impedance, careful consideration  
should be taken to remove all flux used during the  
reflow soldering process.  
For optimal PSR, route a trace to the VDD pin. Do not  
place a VDD plane under the device.  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
9
Physical Dimensions  
F
0.03 C  
E
A
2X  
0.570  
(Ø0.120)  
A1  
0.485  
B
D
CU PAD  
PIN A1  
AREA  
(Ø0.220)  
SOLDER MASK  
0.03 C  
2X  
RECOMMENDED LAND  
PATTERN (NSMD)  
TOP VIEW  
0.06 C  
0.300  
0.197±0.013  
0.080±0.010  
0.01 C  
C
E
0.254  
SEATING  
PLANE  
D
SIDE VIEWS  
NOTES:  
0.005  
C A B  
A. NO JEDEC REGISTRATION APPLIES.  
B. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
0.570  
Ø0.120±0.010  
6X  
C. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES PER  
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.  
C
B
A
0.485  
D. DATUM C, THE SEATING PLANE IS DEFINED  
BY THE SPHERICAL CROWNS OF THE BALLS.  
(Y) +/-0.018  
F
2
1
E. PACKAGE TYPICAL HEIGHT IS 273 MICRONS  
±23 MICRONS (254-300 MICRONS).  
F. FOR DIMENSIONS D, E, X, AND Y SEE  
PRODUCT DATASHEET.  
(X) +/-0.018  
BOTTOM VIEW  
G. DRAWING FILENAME: UC006AHrev3.  
Figure 10. 6-Ball, Wafer-Level Chip-Scale Package (WLCSP)  
Table 1. Product-Specific Dimensions  
D
E
X
Y
1.260mm  
0.860mm  
0.145mm  
0.145mm  
Ball Composition: SN97.5-Ag2.5  
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner  
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or  
obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the  
warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.  
Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings:  
http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
10  
© 2011 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FAN3850T • Rev. 3.0.2  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
11  

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