FSEZ1317MY [ONSEMI]

PSR 反激 PWM 控制器,集成了 MOSFET,用于 LED 照明;
FSEZ1317MY
型号: FSEZ1317MY
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

PSR 反激 PWM 控制器,集成了 MOSFET,用于 LED 照明

控制器
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中文:  中文翻译
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FSEZ1317  
Primary-Side-Regulation PWM with POWER MOSFET  
Integrated  
Features  
Description  
This third-generation Primary-Side-Regulation (PSR)  
and highly integrated PWM controller provides several  
features to enhance the performance of low-power  
.
.
.
.
Low Standby Power Under 30mW  
High-Voltage Startup  
flyback  
converters.  
The  
proprietary  
topology,  
Fewest External Component Counts  
TRUECURRENT™, of FSEZ1317 enables precise CC  
regulation and simplified circuit design for battery-  
charger applications. A low-cost, smaller, and lighter  
charger results, as compared to a conventional design  
or a linear transformer.  
Constant-Voltage (CV) and Constant-Current (CC)  
Control without Secondary-Feedback Circuitry  
.
.
Green-Mode: Linearly Decreasing PWM Frequency  
Fixed PWM Frequency at 50kHz with Frequency  
Hopping to Solve EMI Problem  
To minimize standby power consumption, the  
proprietary green mode provides off-time modulation to  
linearly decrease PWM frequency under light-load  
conditions. Green mode assists the power supply in  
meeting power conservation requirements.  
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Cable Compensation in CV Mode  
Peak-Current-Mode Control in CV Mode  
Cycle-by-Cycle Current Limiting  
By using the FSEZ1317, a charger can be implemented  
with few external components and minimized cost. A  
typical output CV/CC characteristic envelope is shown  
in Figure 1.  
VDD Over-Voltage Protection with Auto Restart  
VDD Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)  
Gate Output Maximum Voltage Clamped at 15V  
Fixed Over-Temperature Protection with  
Auto Restart  
.
Available in the 7-Lead SOP and DIP Packages  
Applications  
.
Battery chargers for cellular phones, cordless  
phones, PDA, digital cameras, power tools, etc.  
.
Replaces linear transformers and RCC SMPS  
Figure 1. Typical Output V-I Characteristic  
Ordering Information  
Operating  
Temperature Range  
Packing  
Part Number  
Package  
Method  
FSEZ1317MY  
FSEZ1317NY  
-40°C to +105°C  
7-Lead, Small Outline Package (SOP-7)  
7-Lead, Dual Inline Package (DIP-7)  
Tape & Reel  
Tube  
-40°C to +105°C  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
Application Diagram  
Csn2  
Rsn  
L1  
T1  
DF  
Rsn2  
Csn  
DC  
Output  
D1  
D4  
Rd  
CO1 CO2  
RF  
Rsn1  
Dsn  
AC  
Input  
C1  
C2  
DFa  
R1  
R2  
CVDD  
D2  
D3  
CVS  
VS  
2
7
VDD  
HV  
5
8
1
4
DRAIN  
CS  
COMR  
3
GND  
RSENSE  
CCR  
Figure 2. Typical Application  
Internal Block Diagram  
Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
2
Marking Information  
F: Fairchild Logo  
Z: Plant Code  
X: 1-Digit Year Code  
Y: 1-Digit Week Code  
TT: 2-Digit Die Run Code  
T: Package Type (M=SOP, N=DIP)  
P: Y=Green Package  
M: Manufacture Flow Code  
Figure 4. Top Mark  
Pin Configuration  
Figure 5. Pin Configuration  
Pin Definitions  
Pin #  
Name Description  
Current Sense. This pin connects a current-sense resistor, to detect the MOSFET current for  
peak-current-mode control in CV mode, and provides the output-current regulation in CC mode.  
1
CS  
Power Supply. IC operating current and MOSFET driving current are supplied using this pin.  
This pin is connected to an external VDD capacitor of typically 10µF. The threshold voltages for  
startup and turn-off are 16V and 5V, respectively. The operating current is lower than 5mA.  
2
VDD  
3
4
GND  
Ground  
Cable Compensation. This pin connects a 1µF capacitor between the COMR and GND pins  
for compensation voltage drop due to output cable loss in CV mode.  
COMR  
Voltage Sense. This pin detects the output voltage information and discharge time based on  
voltage of auxiliary winding.  
5
VS  
7
8
HV  
High Voltage. This pin connects to bulk capacitor for high-voltage startup.  
DRAIN  
Driver Output. Power MOSFET drain. This pin is the high-voltage power MOSFET drain.  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
3
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be  
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.  
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.  
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Units  
VHV  
VVDD  
VVS  
HV Pin Input Voltage  
DC Supply Voltage(1,2)  
VS Pin Input Voltage  
CS Pin Input Voltage  
500  
30  
V
V
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
7.0  
7.0  
7.0  
7.0  
700  
1
V
VCS  
V
VCOMV  
VCOMI  
VDS  
Voltage Error Amplifier Output Voltage  
Current Error Amplifier Output Voltage  
Drain-Source Voltage  
V
V
V
TA=25°C  
Continuous Drain Current  
TA=100°C  
A
ID  
0.6  
4
A
IDM  
EAS  
IAR  
Pulsed Drain Current  
A
Single Pulse Avalanche Energy  
Avalanche Current  
50  
mJ  
A
1
Power Dissipation (TA50°C)  
PD  
660  
150  
95  
mW  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
SOP  
DIP  
θJA  
Thermal Resistance (Junction-to-Air)  
Thermal Resistance (Junction-to-Case)  
39  
SOP  
ΨJT  
25  
DIP  
°C/W  
°C  
TJ  
TSTG  
TL  
Operating Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range  
-40  
-55  
+150  
+150  
+260  
°C  
Lead Temperature (Reflow, 3 Cycles)  
°C  
Human Body Model,  
JEDEC-JESD22_A114  
(All Pins Except HV Pin)  
5000  
2000  
Electrostatic Discharge  
Capability  
ESD  
V
Charged Device Model,  
JEDEC-JESD22_C101  
(All Pins Except HV Pin)  
Notes:  
1. Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.  
2. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are given with respect to the GND pin.  
3. ESD ratings including HV pin: HBM=1000V, CDM=1000V.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended  
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not  
recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Units  
TA  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
-40  
+105  
°C  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
4
Electrical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, VDD=15V and TA=25.  
Symbol  
VDD Section  
VOP  
Parameter  
Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units  
Continuously Operating Voltage  
Turn-On Threshold Voltage  
Turn-Off Threshold Voltage  
Operating Current  
23  
17  
V
V
VDD-ON  
15  
16  
5.0  
2.5  
VDD-OFF  
IDD-OP  
IDD-GREEN  
VDD-OVP  
4.5  
5.5  
5.0  
V
mA  
Green-Mode Operating Supply Current  
VDD Over-Voltage-Protection Level (OVP)  
0.95  
24  
1.20  
25  
mA  
V
23  
1.5  
50  
VDD-OVP-HYS Hysteresis Voltage for VDD OVP  
2.0  
200  
2.5  
300  
V
tD-VDDOVP  
VDD Over-Voltage-Protection Debounce Time  
µs  
HV Startup Current Source Section  
VHV-MIN  
IHV  
Minimum Startup Voltage on HV Pin  
50  
V
Supply Current Drawn from HV Pin  
VDC=100V  
HV=500V,  
1.5  
3.0  
mA  
IHV-LC  
Leakage Current after Startup  
V
DD= VDD-  
0.96  
3.00  
µA  
OFF+1V  
Oscillator Section  
Center Frequency  
47  
50  
±2.0  
370  
13  
53  
fOSC  
Frequency  
kHz  
Frequency Hopping Range  
±1.5  
±2.5  
fOSC-N-MIN  
Minimum Frequency at No-Load  
Hz  
kHz  
%
fOSC-CM-MIN Minimum Frequency at CCM  
fDV  
Frequency Variation vs. VDD Deviation  
VDD=10~25V,  
1
2
TA=-40°C to  
105°C  
fDT  
Frequency Variation vs. Temperature Deviation  
15  
%
Voltage-Sense Section  
Itc  
IC Bias Current  
10  
µA  
V
VBIAS-COMV Adaptive Bias Voltage Dominated by VCOMV  
RVS=20kΩ  
1.4  
Current-Sense Section  
tPD  
tMIN-N  
VTH  
Propagation Delay to GATE Output  
Minimum On Time at No-Load  
90  
850  
0.8  
200  
ns  
ns  
V
700  
1050  
Threshold Voltage for Current Limit  
Voltage-Error-Amplifier Section  
VVR  
VN  
Reference Voltage  
2.475 2.500 2.525  
V
V
V
Green-Mode Starting Voltage on EA_V  
Green-Mode Ending Voltage on EA_V  
fOSC-2kHz  
fOSC=1kHz  
2.5  
0.4  
VG  
Current-Error-Amplifier Section  
VIR Reference Voltage  
Cable Compensation Section  
2.475 2.500 2.525  
V
VCOMR  
COMR Pin for Cable Compensation  
0.75  
V
Continued on the following page…  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
5
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Unless otherwise specified, VDD=15V and TA=25.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units  
Internal MOSFET Section(4)  
DCYMAX  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
70  
75  
80  
%
V
ID=250μA,  
GS=0V  
BVDSS  
Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage  
700  
V
ID=250μA,  
Referenced to  
TA=25°C  
BVDSS/TJ Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient  
0.53  
13  
V/°C  
ID=0.5A,  
RDS(ON)  
Static Drain-Source On-Resistance  
16  
1
A
VGS=10V  
Maximum Continuous Drain-Source Diode Forward  
Current  
IS  
VDS=700V,  
TA=25°C  
10  
100  
µA  
µA  
IDSS  
Drain-Source Leakage Current  
VDS=560V,  
TA=100°C  
VDS=350V,  
ID=1A,  
tD-ON  
Turn-On Delay Time  
Turn-Off Delay Time  
10  
20  
30  
50  
ns  
ns  
RG=25(5)  
tD-OFF  
VGS=0V,  
CISS  
Input Capacitance  
V
DS=25V,  
175  
23  
200  
25  
pF  
pF  
fS=1MHz  
COSS  
Output Capacitance  
Over-Temperature-Protection Section  
TOTP  
Threshold Temperature for OTP(6)  
Notes:  
+130 +140 +150  
°C  
4. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.  
5. Pulse test: pulsewidth 300µs, duty cycle 2%.  
6. When the Over-temperature protection is activated, the power system enter auto restart mode and output is  
disabled.  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
6
Typical Performance Characteristics  
17  
16.6  
16.2  
15.8  
15.4  
15  
5.5  
5.3  
5.1  
4.9  
4.7  
4.5  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
125  
125  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
Temperature (ºC)  
Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 6. Turn-On Threshold Voltage (VDD-ON  
)
Figure 7. Turn-Off Threshold Voltage (VDD-OFF  
)
vs. Temperature  
vs. Temperature  
5
4.2  
3.4  
2.6  
1.8  
1
54  
52  
50  
48  
46  
44  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
Temperature (ºC)  
Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 8. Operating Current (IDD-OP  
vs. Temperature  
)
Figure 9. Center Frequency (fOSC) vs. Temperature  
2.525  
2.515  
2.505  
2.495  
2.485  
2.475  
1.2  
1.12  
1.04  
0.96  
0.88  
0.8  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
Temperature (ºC)  
Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 10. Reference Voltage (VVR) vs. Temperature  
Figure 11. Green Mode Operating Supply Current  
(IDD-GREEN) vs. Temperature  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
7
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
450  
15  
420  
390  
360  
330  
300  
14.2  
13.4  
12.6  
11.8  
11  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
Temperature (ºC)  
Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 12. Minimum Frequency at No Load  
(fOSC-N-MIN) vs. Temperature  
Figure 13. Minimum Frequency at CCM (fOSC-CM-MIN  
)
vs. Temperature  
3
1050  
980  
910  
840  
770  
700  
2.4  
1.8  
1.2  
0.6  
0
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
Temperature (ºC)  
Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 14. Supply Current Drawn from HV Pin (IHV  
vs. Temperature  
)
Figure 15. Minimum On Time at No Load (tMIN-N  
)
vs. Temperature  
2.55  
2.52  
2.49  
2.46  
2.43  
2.4  
0.65  
0.56  
0.47  
0.38  
0.29  
0.2  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
Temperature (ºC)  
Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 16. Green Mode Starting Voltage on EA_V  
(VN) vs. Temperature  
Figure 17. Green Mode Ending Voltage on EA_V (VG)  
vs. Temperature  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
8
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
1.5  
11  
10.5  
1.42  
1.34  
1.26  
1.18  
1.1  
10  
9.5  
9
8.5  
8
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
Temperature (ºC)  
Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 18. IC Bias Current (Itc) vs. Temperature  
Figure 19. Adaptive Bias Voltage Dominated by VCOMV  
(VBIAS-COMV) vs. Temperature  
0.82  
0.815  
0.81  
3
2.5  
2
0.805  
0.8  
1.5  
1
0.795  
0.79  
0.5  
0
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
Temperature (ºC)  
Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 20. Threshold Voltage for Current Limit (VTH  
)
Figure 21. Leakage Current after Startup (IHV-LC  
)
vs. Temperature  
vs. Temperature  
80  
78  
76  
74  
72  
70  
0.82  
0.8  
0.78  
0.76  
0.74  
0.72  
0.7  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
-40  
-30  
-15  
0
25  
50  
75  
85  
100  
125  
Temperature (ºC)  
Temperature (ºC)  
Figure 22. Variation Test Voltage on COMR Pin for  
Cable Compensation (VCOMR) vs. Temperature  
Figure 23. Maximum Duty Cycle (DCYMAX  
vs. Temperature  
)
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
9
Functional Description  
Figure 24 shows the basic circuit diagram of primary-  
side regulated flyback converter, with typical waveforms  
shown in Figure 25. Generally, discontinuous  
conduction mode (DCM) operation is preferred for  
primary-side regulation because it allows better output  
regulation. The operation principles of DCM flyback  
converter are as follows:  
constant current regulation mode, VCOMI determines the  
duty cycle while VCOMV is saturated to HIGH.  
ID  
IO  
Np:Ns  
D
+
+ VF  
-
+
VDL  
L
O
A
D
Lm  
During the MOSFET on time (tON), input voltage (VDL) is  
applied across the primary-side inductor (Lm). Then  
MOSFET current (Ids) increases linearly from zero to the  
peak value (Ipk). During this time, the energy is drawn  
from the input and stored in the inductor.  
VO  
-
V
AC  
-
Ids  
When the MOSFET is turned off, the energy stored in  
the inductor forces the rectifier diode (D) to be turned  
on. While the diode is conducting, the output voltage  
(Vo), together with diode forward-voltage drop (VF), is  
applied across the secondary-side inductor (LmNs2/  
EA_I  
VCOMI  
I
CS  
O
Estimator  
RCS  
Ref  
t DIS  
Detector  
PWM  
Control  
V
2
S
Np ) and the diode current (ID) decreases linearly from  
NA  
V
DD  
VCOMV  
the peak value (IpkNp/Ns) to zero. At the end of inductor  
current discharge time (tDIS), all the energy stored in the  
inductor has been delivered to the output.  
V
O
Estimator  
RS1  
RS2  
+
Vw  
-
EA_V  
Ref  
Primary-Side Regulation  
Controller  
When the diode current reaches zero, the transformer  
auxiliary winding voltage (Vw) begins to oscillate by the  
resonance between the primary-side inductor (Lm) and  
the effective capacitor loaded across the MOSFET.  
Figure 24. Simplified PSR Flyback Converter Circuit  
During the inductor current discharge time, the sum of  
output voltage and diode forward-voltage drop is  
reflected to the auxiliary winding side as (Vo+VF)   
Na/Ns. Since the diode forward-voltage drop decreases  
as current decreases, the auxiliary winding voltage  
reflects the output voltage best at the end of diode  
conduction time where the diode current diminishes to  
zero. Thus, by sampling the winding voltage at the end  
of the diode conduction time, the output voltage  
information can be obtained. The internal error amplifier  
for output voltage regulation (EA_V) compares the  
sampled voltage with internal precise reference to  
generate error voltage (VCOMV), which determines the  
duty cycle of the MOSFET in CV mode.  
Ipk  
NP  
Ipk  
NS  
ID.avg Io  
NA  
NS  
Meanwhile, the output current can be estimated using  
the peak drain current and inductor current discharge  
time because output current is same as the average of  
the diode current in steady state.  
VF   
NA  
NS  
VO   
The output current estimator picks up the peak value of  
the drain current with a peak detection circuit and  
calculates the output current using the inductor  
discharge time (tDIS) and switching period (ts). This  
output information is compared with internal precise  
reference to generate error voltage (VCOMI), which  
determines the duty cycle of the MOSFET in CC mode.  
With  
Fairchild’s  
innovative  
technique  
Figure 25. Key Waveforms of DCM Flyback  
Converter  
TRUECURRENT™, constant current (CC) output can  
be precisely controlled.  
Among the two error voltages, VCOMV and VCOMI, the  
smaller one determines the duty cycle. Therefore, during  
constant voltage regulation mode, VCOMV determines the  
duty cycle while VCOMI is saturated to HIGH. During  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
10  
Cable Voltage Drop Compensation  
In cellular phone charger applications, the battery is  
located at the end of cable, which typically causes  
several percentage of voltage drop on the battery  
voltage. FSEZ1317 has a built-in cable voltage drop  
compensation that provides a constant output voltage at  
the end of the cable over the entire load range in CV  
mode. As load increases, the voltage drop across the  
cable is compensated by increasing the reference  
voltage of the voltage regulation error amplifier.  
Operating Current  
The FSEZ1317 operating current is as small as 2.5mA,  
which results in higher efficiency and reduces the VDD  
hold-up capacitance requirement. Once FSEZ1317  
enters “deep” green mode, the operating current is  
reduced to 0.95mA, assisting the power supply in  
meeting power conservation requirements.  
Green-Mode Operation  
The FSEZ1317 uses voltage regulation error amplifier  
output (VCOMV) as an indicator of the output load and  
modulates the PWM frequency as shown in Figure 26.  
The switching frequency decreases as the load  
decreases. In heavy load conditions, the switching  
frequency is fixed at 50kHz. Once VCOMV decreases  
below 2.5V, the PWM frequency linearly decreases from  
50kHz. When FSEZ1317 enters deep green mode, the  
PWM frequency is reduced to a minimum frequency of  
370Hz, thus gaining power saving to meet international  
power conservation requirements.  
Figure 27. Frequency Hopping  
High-Voltage Startup  
Figure 28 shows the HV-startup circuit for FSEZ1317  
applications. The HV pin is connected to the line input or  
bulk capacitor through  
a resistor, RSTART (100kΩ  
recommended). During startup status, the internal  
startup circuit is enabled. Meanwhile, line input supplies  
the current, ISTARTUP, to charge the hold-up capacitor,  
CDD, through RSTART. When the VDD voltage reaches  
VDD-ON, the internal startup circuit is disabled, blocking  
ISTARTUP from flowing into the HV pin. Once the IC turns  
on, CDD is the only energy source to supply the IC  
consumption current before the PWM starts to switch.  
Thus, CDD must be large enough to prevent VDD from  
dropping down to VDD-OFF before the power can be  
delivered from the auxiliary winding.  
VDL  
+
Np  
RSTART  
CDL  
-
I
startup  
Figure 26. Switching Frequency in Green Mode  
AC Line  
Frequency Hopping  
CDD  
NA  
EMI reduction is accomplished by frequency hopping,  
which spreads the energy over a wider frequency range  
than the bandwidth measured by the EMI test  
equipment. FSEZ1317 has an internal frequency  
hopping circuit that changes the switching frequency  
between 47kHz and 53kHz over the period shown in  
Figure 27.  
FSEZ1317  
1
2
3
4
8
7
CS  
Drain  
HV  
VDD  
GND  
COMR  
RCS  
RS1  
5
VS  
Cvs  
RS2  
Figure 28. HV Startup Circuit  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
11  
Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)  
The built-in temperature-sensing circuit shuts down  
PWM output if the junction temperature exceeds 140°C.  
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)  
The turn-on and turn-off thresholds are fixed internally at  
16V and 5V, respectively. During startup, the hold-up  
capacitor must be charged to 16V through the startup  
resistor to enable the FSEZ1317. The hold-up capacitor  
continues to supply VDD until power can be delivered  
from the auxiliary winding of the main transformer. VDD  
is not allowed to drop below 5V during this startup  
process. This UVLO hysteresis window ensures that  
hold-up capacitor properly supplies VDD during startup.  
Pulse-by-pulse Current Limit  
When the sensing voltage across the current-sense  
resistor exceeds the internal threshold of 0.8V, the  
MOSFET is turned off for the remainder of switching  
cycle. In normal operation, the pulse-by-pulse current  
limit is not triggered since the peak current is limited by  
the control loop.  
Leading-Edge Blanking (LEB)  
Protections  
Each time the power MOSFET switches on, a turn-on  
spike occurs at the sense resistor. To avoid premature  
termination of the switching pulse, a leading-edge  
blanking time is built in. During this blanking period,  
the current-limit comparator is disabled and cannot  
switch off the gate driver. As a result conventional RC  
filtering can be omitted.  
The FSEZ1317 has several self-protection functions,  
such as Over-Voltage Protection (OVP), Over-  
Temperature Protection (OTP), and pulse-by-pulse  
current limit. All the protections are implemented as  
auto-restart mode. Once the abnormal condition occurs,  
the switching is terminated and the MOSFET remains  
off, causing VDD to drop. When VDD drops to the VDD  
turn-off voltage of 5V, internal startup circuit is enabled  
again and the supply current drawn from the HV pin  
charges the hold-up capacitor. When VDD reaches the  
turn-on voltage of 16V, normal operation resumes. In  
this manner, the auto-restart alternately enables and  
disables the switching of the MOSFET until the  
abnormal condition is eliminated (see Figure 29).  
Gate Output  
The FSEZ1317 output stage is a fast totem-pole gate  
driver. Cross conduction has been avoided to minimize  
heat dissipation, increase efficiency, and enhance  
reliability. The output driver is clamped by an internal  
15V Zener diode to protect the power MOSFET  
transistors against undesired over-voltage gate signals.  
Error Occurs  
Power  
VDS  
Built-In Slope Compensation  
Error Removed  
On  
The sensed voltage across the current-sense resistor is  
used for current mode control and pulse-by-pulse  
current limiting. Built-in slope compensation improves  
stability and prevents sub-harmonic oscillations due to  
peak-current mode control. The FSEZ1317 has a  
synchronized, positive-slope ramp built-in at each  
switching cycle.  
VDD  
16V  
Noise Immunity  
Noise from the current sense or the control signal can  
cause significant pulsewidth jitter, particularly in  
5V  
continuous-conduction  
mode.  
While  
slope  
compensation helps alleviate these problems, further  
precautions should still be taken. Good placement and  
layout practices should be followed. Avoiding long PCB  
traces and component leads, locating compensation  
and filter components near the FSEZ1317, and  
increasing the power MOS gate resistance are advised.  
Operating Current  
2.5mA  
Normal  
Operation  
Abnormal  
Situation  
Normal  
Operation  
Figure 29. Auto-Restart Operation  
VDD Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)  
DD over-voltage protection prevents damage from over-  
V
voltage conditions. If the VDD voltage exceeds 24V at  
open-loop feedback condition, OVP is triggered and the  
PWM switching is disabled. The OVP has a debounce  
time (typically 200µs) to prevent false triggering due to  
switching noises.  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
12  
Typical Application Circuit (Primary-Side Regulated Flyback Charger)  
Application  
Fairchild Devices  
Input Voltage Range  
Output  
Output DC cable  
Cell Phone Charger  
FSEZ1317 (SOP-7)  
90~265VAC  
5V/0.7A (3.5W)  
AWG26, 1.8 Meter  
Features  
High efficiency (>65.5% at full load) meeting EPS 2.0 regulation with enough margin  
Low standby (Pin<30mW at no-load condition)  
Figure 30. Measured Efficiency  
Figure 31. Standby Power  
Figure 32. Schematic of Typical Application Circuit  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
13  
Typical Application Circuit (Continued)  
Transformer Specification  
.
.
Core: EE16  
Bobbin: EE16  
9
7
Secondary  
Winding  
1st Shield  
1
1
Primary  
Winding  
3
5
4
Auxiliary  
Winding  
BOBBIN  
Figure 33. Transformer Specification  
Notes:  
7. When W4R’s winding is reversed winding, it must wind one layer.  
8. When W2 is winding, it must wind three layers and put one layer of tape after winding the first layer.  
Terminal  
Insulation  
Barrier Tape  
No.  
Wire  
ts  
S
F
ts  
2
1
0
2
3
3
3
Primary Seconds  
W1  
4
5
2UEW 0.23*2  
15  
41  
39  
37  
1.2  
9
W2  
3
1
2UEW 0.17*1  
W3  
W4  
1
7
-
COPPER SHIELD  
TEX-E 0.55*1  
9
CORE ROUNDING TAPE  
Pin  
13  
13  
Specification  
2.25mH ± 7%  
80H ± 5%  
Remark  
Primary-Side Inductance  
100kHz, 1V  
Primary-Side Effective Leakage  
Short One of the Secondary Windings  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
14  
Physical Dimensions  
Figure 34. 7-Lead, Small Outline Package (SOP-7)  
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner  
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or  
obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the  
warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.  
Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings:  
http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
15  
Physical Dimensions  
9.40  
9.00  
7
5
6.60  
6.20  
1
4
(0.56)  
3.60  
3.20  
7.62  
5.08 MAX  
0.33  
3.60  
3.00  
0.35  
0.20  
2.54  
0.56  
0.36  
9.91  
7.62  
1.62  
1.42  
7.62  
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED  
A) THIS PACKAGE COMPLIES TO JEDEC  
MS-001, VARIATION BA, EXCEPT FOR  
TERMINAL COUNT (7 RATHER THAN 8)  
B) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
C) DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF BURRS,  
MOLD FLASH, AND TIE BAR EXTRUSIONS.  
D) DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES PER  
ASME Y14.5M-1994  
E) DRAWING FILENAME AND REVISION: MKT-NA07BREV2  
Figure 35. 7-Lead, Dual-inline Package (DIP-7)  
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner  
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or  
obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the  
warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.  
© 2010 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation  
FSEZ1317 • Rev. 2, Feb-2020  
www.fairchildsemi.com  
16  
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