FUSB15101MNTWG [ONSEMI]
Programmable USB Type-C and Power Delivery 3.1 Source Controller with PPS Support;型号: | FUSB15101MNTWG |
厂家: | ONSEMI |
描述: | Programmable USB Type-C and Power Delivery 3.1 Source Controller with PPS Support |
文件: | 总22页 (文件大小:411K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
DATA SHEET
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Programmable USBꢀType-C)
and Power Delivery 3.1
Source Controller with PPS
Support
1
QFN20 4x4, 0.5P
CASE 485BH−01
MARKING DIAGRAM
FUSB15101
6
The FUSB15101 is a highly integrated USB Power Delivery (PD)
power source controller that can control the opto−coupler in the
secondary side of an AC−DC adapter or a DC−DC port power
regulator.
11
FUSB
15101
ALYWG
G
The FUSB15101 enables a complete solution for USB power
sources through optimized hardware peripherals and complete
open−source embedded firmware all in a compact solution.
1
®
®
It integrates a highly efficient Arm Cortex −M0+ processor with
custom designed peripherals to seamlessly support USB PD 3.1 source
applications. The FUSB15101 supports the PPS specification in USB
PD, with a minimum of 3.3 V and a maximum of 21 V output voltage
control. It includes Constant Voltage (CV) and Constant Current Limit
(CL) control blocks, various protection mechanisms and high voltage
tolerance on connector pins.
16
FUSB = Specific Device Code
15101 = Specific Device Code
A
L
Y
W
G
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
Key Features
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
• 32−bit Arm Cortex−M0+ Processor
• 32 KB OTP (One Time Programmable) Program Memory
• USB PD 3.1 with PPS Support
♦ Power Management Unit with VIN Support from 3.3 V to 24 V
♦ Integrated VCONN Supply for Interrogating E−Marked Cables
• Idle and Sleep Modes to Meet CoC and DoE Requirements
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Shipping
FUSB15101MNTWG
QFN20
(Pb−Free)
4,000 / Tape &
Reel
• Peripherals
♦ USB Type−C / PD Detection and Communication Layer
♦ VBUS NMOS Gate Driver for Load Switch Control
♦ VBUS Discharge Functionality
♦ Programmable Constant Voltage & Constant Current Control
♦ Two 10−bit DAC’s for Precise Voltage and Current Control
♦ Two NTC Temperature Measurements
♦ 10−bit ADC for Voltage, Current and Temperature Reporting
♦ Two General Purpose 32−bit Timers
Typical Applications
• Wall Chargers for Mobile Phones and
Tablets and Computing Devices
• AC−DC USB PD Compliant Adapters
• Power Banks
♦ Watchdog Timer (WDT)
2
♦ I C Master/Slave Peripheral
• Cigarette Lighter Adapters
♦ UART on D+/− Pins
• Output Fault Protection
♦ Over−Voltage
♦ Under−Voltage
♦ Over−Current
♦ Over−Temperature
• 20−pin QFN Package (4 mm x 4 mm, 0.5 P)
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2021
1
Publication Order Number:
FUSB15101/D
June, 2022 − Rev. 0
FUSB15101
Introduction
• Current Sense Amplifier: Programmable for use
with 5 mꢀ or 10 mꢀ sense resistors.
The FUSB15101 supports USB Type−C 2.1 and USB PD
3.1 specifications for power source applications with VBUS
voltages ranging from 3.3 V to 21 V.
A highly flexible and open firmware environment allows
hardware peripherals to be customized to meet a variety
application needs.
• High Voltage Protection: 26 V DC tolerant BLD, CC and
D+/−.
• ADC: 10−bit ADC for accurate monitoring of VBUS
voltage and current, external temperatures or voltages.
2
• I C: Serial communication port capable of acting as
Key integrated functions and peripherals are highlighted
below:
a host or device.
• UART: UART peripheral available via HVDP/DM.
• GPIOs: Fully programmable I/Os with internal
terminations. Configurable as input or output (CMOS or
open−drain).
• Multiple Timers: Three independent 32−bit timers are
available: 1 General Purpose, 1 Watchdog, and
1 Wake−up / General Purpose.
• Dual External NTC: Integrated current sources are used
in conjunction with the ADC to monitor a variety of NTC
resistors.
• Arm Cortex−M0+: A 32−bit core with flexible clocking
up to 12 MHz.
• Memories: A total of 32 kB of One Time Programmable
Memory (OTP) is available to store program code; 2 KB
of SRAM program memory.
• USB Type−C and PD: Integrated USB PD PHY and
Type−C termination/comparators supporting latest
USB−IF specification. Open and customizable USB PD
firmware stack allows for tailored vendor specific
functions.
• Low Power Operation Modes: Programmable Sleep
Modes allowing the device to minimize power usage as
needed. Automatic USB−C detection and weak−up
functionality from sleep modes.
• Temperature Range: Extended operating temperature
range of −40°C to 105°C.
• Integrated VCONN Switch: Provides power to cable
eMarkers to interrogate current capabilities.
• CC/CV Control: Firmware controlled feedback voltage
and current loop operation with programmable voltage
and current DACs, Cable Drop Compensation, OVP,
UVP and OCP.
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2
FUSB15101
HVDP
HVDM
VDD
VIN LGATE BLD
vdd
GND
Resistor
Divider / BC 1.2
Gate Driver
vdd
UART
Rx
vdd
UART
Tx
VIN−ON
VIN−OFF
/
9R
R
Discharge
FAULT
UART PHY
HVCC1
HVCC2
VCS−AMP
Trigger
_BLD
RESET
Protection
CVCC
_mode
vdd
CC State Machine &
Comparators
vdd
1.1 V REG
IREF
CSP
X AVCCR
VCS−AMP
Cable Drop
BMC
Rcvr
CSN
VCCR
vdd
BMC
Timers
UART
DRIVER
ARM
M0+
Compensation
USB PHY
VREF
Type−C
I2C
VCOMR
HS OSC
Band Gap
LF Osc.
SRAM
2KB
FAULT
Protection
Block
SWD
USB PD
CC−CV
VCVR
VIN−1:10
OVP/UVP/
OCP
Mode_
change
OTP
32KB
BC1.2
VUVP
V
vdd
vdd
OVP VCOMR
Protection
VCS−AMP
VIN−1:10
I2C_SCL
I2C_SDA
I2C_INT
NTCA
NTCB
I2C
GPIO
SWD
BLD−1:10
Analog to Digital
Converter
vdd
D+
D−
1.8 V LDO
VCORE
SFB
Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram
VBUS
Q1
RBLD
CC1
CC2
D2
Input
filter
CBULK
CBUS
D+
D−
5m
R5
SZESD
7241
CVDD
CSN
C3
CSP
CVCORE
1
FAULT
FB
HV 10
6
5
4
1
2
3
DRV VCCL
GND VCCH
CS
2
3
NC
9
8
BLD
R1
CSP
15
14
13
12
11
1
2
3
4
5
CSP
C4
HVDP
CSN
ZCD
CS
VCCH
VCCL
DRV
CS
TRIG
ZCD
CS
CSN
D+
D−
FUSB15101
QFN
4mm x 4mm
0.5mm pitch
R2
R3
D1
HVDM
HVCC1
HVCC2
VREF
IREF
SFB
NCP4307
4
5
7
6
R6
C2
CC1
CC2
C1 R4
GND
NCP1345
CC
CC
ZCD
4 x
SZESD
7241
Figure 2. AC/DC Application Schematic
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3
FUSB15101
CSP2
CSN2
CSN1
CSP1
NVTFS4C10N
VSW1_A
NVTFS4C10N
VSW2_A
NVTFS002N04CL
VBUS
RBLD
SZESD
7241
CC1
CC2
HSG2
HSG1
NFET
C5
D+
D−
2 x
NSVR0240V2
LSG1
LSG2
VCC
NVTFS4C10N
NVTFS4C10N
VCC
EN
BST1
BST2
V1
HSG1
LSG1
HSG2
HSG1
CVDD
LSG1
HSG2
LSG2
VCCD
VDRV
CVCORE
VCC
LSG2
VCC
NCV81599
5m
PGND 1
PGND 2
CSP1
CSN1
CSP2
CSN2
FB
VSW1
VSW2
VSW1
VSW2
CSP1
CSN1
CSP2
CSN2
PDRV
BLD
CSP
CSN
INT
15
14
13
12
11
1
2
3
4
5
CSP
SDA
SCL
HVDP
CSN
CSP
CSN
R2
FUSB15101
QFN
4 mm x 4 mm
0.5 mm pitch
D+
CLIND
ADDR
CS1
CS2
HVDM
HVCC1
HVCC2
VREF
IREF
SFB
D−
R2
COMP
AGND GND
R3
R6
C2
CC1
CC2
C1 R4
CC
CC
4 x
SZESD
7241
Figure 3. DC/DC Application Schematic
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4
FUSB15101
PIN CONNECTIONS
15
14
13
12
11
BLD
1
2
3
4
5
CSP
CSN
FUSB15101
QFN
4 mm x 4 mm
0.5mm pitch
HVDP
HVDM
HVCC1
HVCC2
VREF
IREF
SFB
GND
Top View
Figure 4. QFN20 Top−View
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin #
Name
Description
1
CSP
Current Sensing Amplifier Positive Terminal. Connect this pin directly to the positive end of the current
sense resistor with a short PCB trace.
2
3
4
5
CSN
VREF
IREF
SFB
Current Sensing Amplifier Negative Terminal . Connect this pin directly to the negative end of the current
sense resistor with a short PCB trace.
Output Voltage Sensing Voltage. This pin is used for CV regulation, and it is tied to the internal CV loop
amplifier non−inverting input terminal. It is tied to the output voltage resistor divider.
Constant Current Amplifying Signal. The voltage level on this point is the amplified current sense signal.
This pin is tied to the internal CC loop amplifier’s non−inverting input terminal.
Secondary Feedback. Common output of the dual OTA open drain operational amplifiers. Typically,
an opto−coupler is connected to this pin to provide feedback to the primary side PWM controller.
2
6
7
I2C_INT/GPIO0
I2C_SDA/GPIO1
I2C_SCL/GPIO2
NTC_A/GPIO3/SWCK
NTC_B/GPIO4/SWD
HVCC2
I C Interrupt Signal / General Purpose I/O
2
I C Data Signal / General Purpose I/O
2
8
I C Clock Signal / General Purpose I/O
9
An external NTC can be connected to this pin / General purpose I/O/SWCK.
An external NTC can be connected to this pin / General purpose I/O/SWCK.
10
11
Configuration Channel 2. This pin is used to detect USB Type−C devices and communicate over USB
PD when applicable.
12
HVCC1
Configuration Channel 1. This pin is used to detect USB Type−C devices and communicate over USB
PD when applicable.
13
14
15
16
17
HVDM
HVDP
BLD
USB Communication Interface. This pin is tied to the USB D− data line input.
USB Communication Interface. This pin is tied to the USB D+ data line input.
Bleeder pin. This pin is tied to VBUS after the load switch to discharge VBUS.
Ground reference for IC
GND
VIN
Output voltage (Input voltage to the FUSB15101). This pin is tied to the output of the adapter to monitor
its output voltage and supply internal bias.
18
19
LGATE
VDD
Load switch gate drive signal. This pin is tied to the gate of the load switch.
Internal 5 V supply voltage.
20
VCORE
GND
Internal 1.8 V supply voltage for the MCU core.
Connect to GND Plane for thermal dissipation.
DAP
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5
FUSB15101
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Notes 1, 2)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
−0.3
−0.5
−0.5
−0.5
−0.5
−0.5
−0.5
−0.5
−0.3
−0.3
−0.3
−0.3
4
Typ
−
Max
26
Unit
V
V
USB
D+/− and CC Connector Pins
I/O Voltage
V
IO
−
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
2.0
31
V
V
NTC
NTC_A and NTC_B Pin Voltage
VREF Pin Input Voltage
−
V
V
VREF
−
V
V
IREF
IREF Pin Input Voltage
−
V
V
CSx
CSP and CSN Pins Input Voltages
VDD Pin Input Voltage
−
V
V
DC
−
V
V
CORE
VCORE Pin Input Voltage
−
V
V
LGATE
LGATE Pin Input Voltage
−
V
V
SFB
SFB Pin Input Voltage
−
26
V
V
IN
VIN Pin Input Voltage
−
26
V
V
BLD
BLD Pin Input Voltage
−
26
V
ESD
ESD
Human Body Model, ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS−001−2012 (Note 2)
Charged Device Model, JESD22−C101 (Note 2)
−
−
kV
kV
HBM
CDM
2
−
−
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES and/or APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe
Operating parameters.
2. Meets JEDEC standards JS−001−2012 and JESD 22−C101.
OPERATING RATINGS
Symbol
Parameter
Functional Range for Supply Input
Min
Typ
5.0
−
Max
24
Unit
V
V
IN
3.135
V
HVCC
Communication Channel Pins
D+/− USB Voltage
GPIO, I2C, RESET
Junction Temperature
Operating Ambient Temperature
VCORE Pin Voltage
VDD Pin Voltage
0
0
5.5
V
V
−
3.6
V
HVDP/DM
V
IO
0
−
5.5
V
T
J
−40
−40
0
−
+125
+105
1.9
°C
°C
V
T
A
−
V
CORE
−
V
VDD
4.75
0
−
5.5
V
V
NTC_X
NTC_/B Pin Voltage
VREF Pin Voltage
IREF Pin Voltage
−
1.28
2.2
V
V
REF
0
−
V
I
0
−
1.8
V
REF
V
V
CSP Voltage
0
−
0.063
−
V
CSP
CSN Pin Voltage
−
0
V
CSN
V
SFB Pin Voltage
0
−
22.5
25
V
SFB
V
LGATE
LGATE Pin Voltage
BLD Pin Voltage
0
−
V
V
BLD
0
−
22.5
V
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond
the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.
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6
FUSB15101
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3)
Symbol
Characteristic
Value
38.6
4.2
Unit
°C/W
°C/W
ꢁ
JA
ꢁ
JC
Junction−to−Ambient Thermal Resistance
Junction−to−Case Thermal Resistance
3. Junction−to−ambient thermal resistance is a function of application and board layout. This data is measured with two−layer 2s2p boards in
accordance to JEDEC standard JESD51. Special attention must be paid not to exceed junction temperature T (max) at a given ambient
J
temperature T .
A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Minimum and maximum values are at VIN = 3.135 V to 22.5 V, TA = −40°C to +105°C unless
otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C, VIN = 5.0 V)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
INTERNAL POWER SUPPLY
VIN
I
Operating Supply Current
at 5 V
Attached, PD Communication
in progress, ADCs enabled,
−
3.5
−
mA
IN−OP−5V
NTCs enabled, CC & CV enabled,
Gate Driver Enabled. VIN = 5 V,
VCS = −25 mV, RCS = 5 m
ꢀ
I
Operating Supply Current at 20 V Attached, PD Communication
in progress, ADCs enabled,
−
−
4.4
−
−
mA
mA
IN−OP−20V
NTCs enabled, CC & CV enabled,
Gate Driver Enabled. VIN = 20 V,
VCS = −25 mV, RCS = 5 m
ꢀ
I
Operating Supply Current
at Sleep Mode
No Device Attached, Type−C enabled
& Gate Driver OFF or BC1.2 Detection
enabled & Gate Driver ON; VIN = 5 V,
VCS = 0 V excluding IP−CC1 and
IP−CC2 Supply Current and ISFB
Current
0.75
IN−Sleep
V
IC Turn−On Threshold Voltage
IC Turn−Off Threshold Voltage
IC Turn−Off Debounce Time
Increase VIN
2.9
2.75
−
3.2
2.875
−
3.4
3.0
V
V
IN−ON
V
VIN > VIN−ON then decrease VIN
VIN > VIN−ON then decrease VIN
IN−OFF
VIN−off−Debounce
t
200
100
ꢂs
ꢂs
t
t
Hardware OCP Debouce on Both Entering and exiting OCP Mode
Edges
−
50
VIN−OCP−Debounce
V
Output Voltage Release
Latch Mode
VIN Falling
−
−
1.55
V
LATCH−OFF
VIN OVP Debounce Time
35
24
75
−
110
26
ꢂs
VIN−OVP−Debounce
V
VIN Maximum Overvoltage Pro-
tection
V
IN−OVP−MAX
V
Turn−Off Threshold Voltage when VIN Falling in a PPS contract
in a PPS Contract
2.805
2.97
3.135
V
IN−UVP−PPS
VIN UVP SECTION
K
K
K
K
K
K
Ratio VIN
Under−Voltage−Protection (UVP)
to VIN
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
57.5
60
60
65
70
80
90
95
62.5
70
%
IN−UVP−60
IN−UVP−65
IN−UVP−70
IN−UVP−80
IN−UVP−90
IN−UVP−95
67.5
77
72.5
83
87
93
92
98
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FUSB15101
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Minimum and maximum values are at VIN = 3.135 V to 22.5 V, TA = −40°C to +105°C unless
otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C, VIN = 5.0 V) (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VIN OVP SECTION
K
Ratio VIN
Over−Voltage−Protection (OVP)
to VIN
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
VCS = 0 mV
102
107
112
117
122
127
132
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
108
113
118
123
128
133
138
%
IN−OVP−105
K
K
IN−OVP−110
IN−OVP−115
IN−OVP−120
IN−OVP−125
IN−OVP−130
IN−OVP−135
K
K
K
K
VDD
V
VDD Source Voltage > 6 V
VIN = 6 V to 22.5 V, IVDD = 10 mA
VIN = 3.3 V, VDD = 2.9 V
4.75
10
5.125
−
5.5
−
V
DD
I
VDD Source Current
Capability
mA
DD
TYPE−C AND PD
USB PD PHY
TRANSMITTER
UI
Unit Interval
3.03
−
3.33
−
3.7
ꢂ
s
p
Maximum Difference between the
bit−rate During the Payload and
Last 32 Bits of Preamble
0.25
%
BitRate
t
Time to Cease Driving the Line
after the End of the Last Bit of
the Frame
−
1
−
−
−
23
−
ꢂs
ꢂs
ꢂs
EndDriveBMC
t
Time to Cease Driving the Line
after the Final High−to−low
Transition
HoldLowBMC
t
Any PD Transmission Cannot be
Sent out before a Dead Time of
at Least tInterFrameGap from
Receiving or Sending a Packet
25
−
InterFrameGap
t
Fall Time
10 % and 90 % amplitude points,
minimum is under an unloaded
condition.
300
300
−1
−
−
−
−
−
1
ns
ns
ꢂs
Fall−CC
t
Rise Time
10 % and 90 % amplitude points,
minimum is under an unloaded
condition.
Rise−CC
t
Time before the Start of the First
Bit of the Preamble when the
Transmitter Shall Start Driving
the Line
StartDrive
V
Z
BMC Voltage Swing
1.05
33
1.125
−
1.2
75
V
Swing
TX Output Impedance at 750 kHz
with an External 220 pF or
Equivalent Load
ꢀ
Driver
RECEIVER
C
Receiver Capacitance when
Driver isn’t Turned On
Vrms = 0.371; Vdc = 0.5 V;
Freq. = 1 MHz
−
75
−
pF
Receiver
t
Rx Bandwidth Limiting Filter
100
12
−
−
−
ns
RxFilter
t
Time Window for Detecting
Non−idle
20
ꢂ
s
TransitionWindow
Z
(Note 5) Receiver Input Impedance
1
−
−
Mꢀ
BmcRx
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FUSB15101
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Minimum and maximum values are at VIN = 3.135 V to 22.5 V, TA = −40°C to +105°C unless
otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C, VIN = 5.0 V) (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
TYPE−C FRONT END
R
BLD Pin Impedance to GND
when VBUS is not Sourced
BLD = 0 V to 5.75 V; LGATE = OFF
72.4
−
−
kꢀ
BLD−LEAK
I
SRC 180 ꢂA CC Current (1.5 A)
SRC 330 ꢂA CC Current (3 A)
Device Pull−down Resistance
Ra
166
304
4.6
180
330
5.1
−
194
356
5.6
ꢂA
ꢂA
180_CCX
I
330_CCX
R
kꢀ
DEVICE
R
A
800
126
1200
−
ꢀ
Z
OPEN
CC Resistance for Disabled
State, when VDD is Valid
−
kꢀ
I
Maximum Current for VCONN
Source
VIN = 4.75 V
34
−
−
mA
V
VCONN
V
V
Source Attach Threshold for CC
Pin at 3 A Current
2.45
0.75
2.6
0.8
2.75
0.85
RdSRC3.0
Source Ra Threshold for CC Pin
at 3 A Current
V
RaSRC3.0
V
CCx OVP Threshold
5.6
2.5
−
−
6.0
4.5
125
−
V
OVP_CC
VCONN−OCP
CC−OVP−Debounce
t
VCONN OCP Debounce Time
CC1/CC2 OVP Debounce Time
3.5
100
15
ms
ꢂs
t
t
Debounce Time after CC OVP
Event
−
ms
CC−OVP−
Debounce−Recover
I
Over Current Protection (OCP)
Limit at which VCONN Switch
Shuts Off
50
−
−
−
mA
V
VCONN_OCP
V
Voltage Range for VCONN
Source
3.0
5.5
VCONN
VBUS CONTROL
LOAD SWITCH
V
Gate High Voltage at 3.3 V
Gate High Voltage at 20 V
VIN = 3.3 V
8.1
23.5
−
−
−
−
−
−
V
V
V
LGATE−3.3V
V
VIN = 20 V
LGATE−20V
LGATE−OVP−Max
V
Gate High Voltage
at VIN−OVP−Max
VIN = VIN−OVP−Max
31.5
BLEEDER
I
VIN Sinking Current During tBLD Bleeding current on VIN at VIN = 20 V
BLD Sinking Current During tBLD Bleeding current on BLD at BLD = 20 V
60
−
−
−
−
mA
mA
VIN−Sink
I
250
BLD−Sink
VBUS MEASUREMENT
V
Safe Operating Voltage at
“Zero Volts”.
0.6
−
0.8
V
Safe0V−THR
CLOCKS
f
Low Speed Clock for Idle,
Type−C and ADC
232.8
11.4
240
12
247.2
12.6
kHz
LS_CLK
2
f
Internal Clock for PD, I C
MHz
HS_CLK
and MCU Core
TEMPERATURE PROTECTION
Temperature Threshold for
T
SHUT
−
−
145
10
−
−
°C
°C
Internal Circuit Protection
T
HYS
Over Temperature Hysteresis
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9
FUSB15101
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Minimum and maximum values are at VIN = 3.135 V to 22.5 V, TA = −40°C to +105°C unless
otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C, VIN = 5.0 V) (continued)
Symbol
BC1.2
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
R
DCP Emulation Resistance
V
or V = 0 V, 1.0 V,
HVDM
−
75
140
ꢀ
DCP
HVDP
ION = 2 mA
or V = 0 V − 3.6 V
HVDM
R
DP/DM Pull Down Resistance
Sink Current to Dx
V
HVDP
16
25
19.5
100
700
23
kꢀ
Dx−DWN
I
VDD = 3.0 V to 5.5 V
or V = 0 V to 3.6 V
175
1100
ꢂA
DX−SNK
R
Resistor Weak Pull−Down on D+
and D−
V
HVDP
300
kꢀ
DAT−LKG
HVDM
V
Source Voltage
VDD = 3.0 V to 5.5 V
0.5
0.6
0.7
V
Dx−SRC
USB2.0 PORT CHARACTERISTICS
I
Power−Off Leakage Current
All data ports, V
3.6 V, VDD = 0 V
or V =
HVDM
−
−
−
18
−
ꢂA
pF
V
OFF−USB
HVDP
C
USB2
HVDP/HVDM Capacitance
f=240 MHz;
2.4
V
HVDP
or V
= 400 mV Vpk−pk
HVDM
V
HVDP/DM Rising over Voltage
Threshold
4.4
−
4.55
4.35
4.7
−
OVP−VIH−USB
V
HVDP/DM Falling over Voltage
Threshold
OVP−VIL−USB
t
USB OVP Event Recovery Time
USB OVP Event Recovery Time
HVDP/HVDM Over Voltage debounce
USB OVP event removed
−
−
100
15
125
−
ꢂ
s
OVP−USB
t
ms
OVP−USB−Recover
MOISTURE DETECTION (HVDM PIN)
V
Voltage Source for Moisture
Detection
.9
1.0
300
2.5
1.1
352
2.75
V
SRC−MOIS
R
High Pull up Resistor for Moisture
Detection
250
2.25
k
ꢀ
ꢀ
PU−MOIS
R
Low Pull Up Resistor for Moisture
Detection
k
PU−MOS−LO
SERIAL WIRE DEBUG INTERFACE
f
Serial Wire Debug Input Clock
Frequency
−
−
−
−
4
−
−
MHz
ns
SWD−CLK
t
Serial Wire Debug Data Setup
Timing
0.25 x (1/
SWD_CLK)
SWDI−SET
t
Serial Wire Debug Data Hold
Timing
0.25 x (1/
SWD_CLK)
ns
SWDI−HOLD
V
Serial Wire Debug Input Voltage
Threshold
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
0.7 x VDD
−
−
−
0.3 x VDD
−
V
SWD−VIH
V
−
−
SWD−VIL
V
Serial Wire Debug Input Voltage
Hysteresis
300
mV
ꢂA
V
SWD−HYS
I
Serial Wire Debug Input Leakage VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
Input Voltage 0 V to 5.5 V
−10
VDD − 0.5
−
−
−
−
+10
−
SWD−LKG
V
Serial Wire Debug Output
Voltage High
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V, Iout = −2 mA
SWD−VOH
V
Serial Wire Debug Output
Voltage Low
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V, Iout = +4 mA
0.4
V
SWD−VOL
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10
FUSB15101
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Minimum and maximum values are at VIN = 3.135 V to 22.5 V, TA = −40°C to +105°C unless
otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C, VIN = 5.0 V) (continued)
Symbol
I/OS
GPIO
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
High Level Input Voltage
Low Level Input Voltage
Output High Voltage
Ouptut Low Voltage
Input Hysteresis
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
0.7 x VDD
−
−
−
V
V
GPIO−VIH
V
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
−
0.3 x VDD
GPIO−IL
V
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V, Iout = −2 mA
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V, Iout = +4 mA
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V, 5.0 V Typ
VDD − 0.5
−
−
0.4
−
V
GPIO−VOH
V
V
−
−
−
V
GPIO−VOL
GPIO−HYS
300
−
mV
ꢂA
I
Input Leakage
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V,
−10
5
IN−GPIO
Input Voltage 0 V to 5.5 V
I
Off Input Leakage
Pull−Down Resistance
Pull−Up Resistance
Pin Capacitance
VIN = 0 V, Input Voltage 0 V to 5.5 V
PORT_PDx = 1
−5
−
−
5
−
−
−
ꢂA
OFF−GPIO
R
100
100
5
k
ꢀ
ꢀ
PD−GPIO
PU−GPIO
R
PORT_PUx = 1
−
k
C
GPIO
−
pF
NTC
I
I
Current Source on NTCA
Current Source on NTCB
55
55
60
60
65
65
ꢂA
ꢂA
NTCA
NTCB
2
I C
IO
I
VDD Current when SDA or SCL
is HIGH
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V,
VSDA/VSCL = 1.8 V
−10
−10
−
−
10
10
ꢂA
ꢂA
CCTI2C
I
Input Current of SDA and SCL
Pins
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V,
VI = 0 V to 5.5V
I2C
V
High−Level Input Voltage
Low−Level Input Voltage
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
1.2
−
−
−
−
−
V
V
V
IH−I2C
V
0.4
0.3
IL−I2C
V
Low−Level Output Voltage at
−
OL1−I2C
3 mA Sink Current (Open−Drain)
V
Hysteresis of Schmitt Trigger
Inputs
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
−
0.2
−
−
−
V
hys−I2C
OL−SDA
I
Low−Level Output Current
(Open−Drain)
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V,
V_OL = 0.4 V (Note 4)
20
mA
V
INT_N Output Low Voltage
Capacitance for Each I/O Pin
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V, I_OL = 4 mA
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
−
−
−
−
5
−
0.4
−
V
pF
V
OL−INT
C
I2C
OL2−I2C
V
Low−Level Output Voltage at
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
0.3
2 mA Sink Current (Open−Drain)
t
Pulse Width of Spikes that Must
Be Suppressed by the Input Filter
−
−
50
ns
SP−I2C
V
High−Level Input Voltage
Low−Level Input Voltage
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
VIN = 3.1 V to 22.5 V
1.2
−
−
−
−
V
V
IH_INT
V
0.4
IL_INT
CV/CC CONTROL
CONSTANT CURRENT SENSE SECTION
A
Current Sense Amplifier Gain
RCS = 5 m
RCS = 10 m
Constant Current Limit mode
ꢀ
−
−
40
20
−
−
V/V
A
V−CCR−40
A
ꢀ
V−CCR−20
I
Current Threshold on Sensing
0.85
1.00
1.15
CS−1A
Resistor between CSP and CSN and VCC = 5 V, 20 V
at IOUT = 1.00 A
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11
FUSB15101
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Minimum and maximum values are at VIN = 3.135 V to 22.5 V, TA = −40°C to +105°C unless
otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C, VIN = 5.0 V) (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CONSTANT CURRENT SENSE SECTION
I
I
I
I
Current Threshold on Sensing
Resistor between CSP and CSN and VCC = 5 V, 20 V
at IOUT = 2.00 A
Constant Current Limit mode
1.85
2.00
2.15
A
CS−2A
CS−3A
CS−4A
CS−5A
Current Threshold on Sensing
Resistor between CSP and CSN and VCC = 5 V, 20 V
at IOUT = 3.00 A
Constant Current Limit mode
2.85
3.80
4.75
48
3.00
4.00
5.00
50
3.15
4.20
5.25
52
A
A
Current Threshold on Sensing
Resistor between CSP and CSN and VCC = 5 V, 20 V
at IOUT = 4.00 A
Constant Current Limit mode
Current Threshold on Sensing
Resistor between CSP and CSN and VCC = 5 V, 20 V
at IOUT = 5.00 A
Constant Current Limit mode
A
I
Current Threshold on Sensing
Constant Current Limit mode
mA
CS−STEP
Resistor between CSP and CSN and VCC = 5 V
at ꢃIOUT = 50 mA
I
t
Real Current Threshold to
Enable Bleeder
VBUS_BLD_EN = 1
200
−
450
0.6
700
1
mA
ms
CS−EN−BLD
Enable Bleeder Debounce Time
VBUS_BLD_EN = 1
CS−EN−BLD
OVER CURRENT PROTECTION SENSING SECTION
V
Voltage Difference between CSP Rcs = 5 mꢀ; ccdac_refp = 10b (120%);
and CSN at Nominal 3.6 A
csa_multiplier =1 (40x)
16.92
28.5
18
30
19.08
31.5
mV
mV
CS−3.6A
V
Voltage Difference between CSP Rcs = 5 mꢀ; ccdac_refp = 10b (120%);
CS−6A
and CSN at Nominal 6.0 A
csa_multiplier =1 (40x)
CONSTANT VOLTAGE SENSE SECTION
V
V
V
CV Reference Voltage at 3.3 V
CV Reference Voltage at 5.0 V
CV Reference Voltage at 9.0 V
CV Reference Voltage at 12 V
CV Reference Voltage at 15 V
CV Reference Voltage at 20 V
VIN = 3.3 V, VCS = 0 V
VIN = 5.0 V, VCS = 0 V
VIN = 9.0 V, VCS = 0 V
VIN = 12 V, VCS = 0 V
VIN = 15 V, VCS = 0 V
VIN = 20 V, VCS = 0 V
delta VIN = 20 mV, VCS = 0 V
0.32
0.33
0.5
0.34
V
V
CVR−3.3V
CVR−5.0V
CVR−9.0V
0.485
0.873
1.164
1.455
1.940
1.940
0.515
0.927
1.236
1.545
2.060
2.060
0.9
V
V
V
V
1.200
1.500
2.000
2.000
V
CVR−12V
CVR−15V
CVR−20V
V
V
V
CV Reference Voltage of 20 mV
Step
mV
CVR−STEP−20mV
CABLE DROP COMPENSATION
V
Cable Compensation Voltage on
VCVR for VOUT = 0 mV/A
RCS = 5 mꢀ, VCS = −5 mV
RCS = 5 mꢀ, VCS = −5 mV
RCS = 5 mꢀ, VCS = −5 mV
RCS = 5 mꢀ, VCS = −5 mV
RCS = 5 mꢀ, VCS = −5 mV
RCS = 5 mꢀ, VCS = −5 mV
−
−
−
−
−
−
0
−
−
−
−
−
−
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
COMR−CDC−0
V
Cable Compensation Voltage on
VCVR for VOUT = 50 mV/A
5
COMR−CDC−50
V
V
V
V
Cable Compensation Voltage on
VCVR for VOUT = 100 mV/A
10
15
20
25
COMR−CDC−100
COMR−CDC−150
COMR−CDC−200
COMR−CDC−250
Cable Compensation Voltage on
VCVR for VOUT = 150 mV/A
Cable Compensation Voltage on
VCVR for VOUT = 200 mV/A
Cable Compensation Voltage on
VCVR for VOUT = 250 mV/A
FEEDBACK SECTION
I
SFB Maximum Sinking Current
During Regulation
Minimum guaranteed sink current
expected from SFB pin
2
−
−
mA
SFB−Sink−MAX
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12
FUSB15101
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Minimum and maximum values are at VIN = 3.135 V to 22.5 V, TA = −40°C to +105°C unless
otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C, VIN = 5.0 V) (continued)
Symbol
UART
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
High−Level Input Voltage
Low−Level Input Voltage
Input Hysteresis
VIN = 3.5 V − 22.5 V
2
−
−
−
−
0.8
−
V
V
UART−VIH
V
VIN = 3.5 V − 22.5 V
UART−VIL
V
V
VIN = 3.5 V − 22.5 V
−
200
−
mV
V
UART−HYS
UART−VOL
UART−VOH
Output Low Voltage
VIN = 3.5 V − 22.5 V, Iout = 2 mA
VIN = 3.5 V − 22.5V, Iout = −2 mA
−
0.4
−
V
UART High Output Voltage
Rise Time of UART Tx
2.9
−
−
V
t
10%−90%, VIN = 3.5 V − 22.5 V,
Cl = 20 pF
250
−
ns
UART−tR
t
Fall Time of UART Tx
90% to 10%, VIN = 3.5 V − 22.5 V,
Cload = 20 pF
−
250
−
−
ns
UART−tFall
UART−BAUD
(Note 5)
UART BAUD Rate Range
Supported
Transmit and receive fall within 10% of
BAUD Rate set, including min and max
9600
230400
bps
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
4. Note (20 mA guaranteed over −40°C to 85°C)
5. Guaranteed by Design
Arm Cortex−M0+ Processor
• Software Issued Reset − The software reset can be called
The FUSB15101 integrates an Arm Cortex−M0+
by writing to a given register in the Cortex address space.
processor with Nested Vector Interrupt Controller (NVIC),
It is typically called on exit from a processor exception.
Wake−up Interrupt Controller (WIC), and Debug Access
Software reset resets the entire chip including core,
Port (DAP). The processor uses the Thumb instruction set
peripherals, wakeup timer, and watchdog.
and is optimized for high performance with reduced code
• Watchdog Timer Reset − The watchdog timer reset is
size and low power operation. The Arm Cortex−M0+
caused by the watchdog timeout and is used to prevent
efficiently handles multiple parallel peripherals and has
errant software from locking up the device. The watchdog
integrated sleep modes. Test and debug capability are
reset resets the entire chip including core, debug port,
enhanced with the Arm Serial Wire Debug Port.
peripherals, and watchdog. The watchdog timer is
The Arm implementation in the FUSB15101 includes a
disabled upon power up and must be enabled by software.
32 kB OTP and 2 kB of SRAM. The MCU, Memory and
The watchdog is not paused when the debugger halts the
DAP are interconnected using the AMBA (Advanced
processor.
Microcontroller Bus Architecture) AHB−Lite interface and
peripherals are connected to the AHB via APB interface
(Advanced Peripheral Bus).
In addition to the base Arm Cortex−M0+ processor
Power and Sleep Behavior
The FUSB15101 has been optimized to conserve power
by utilizing peripheral interrupts and hardware autonomy.
interrupts, the FUSB15101 implements multiple external
The device can be configured via firmware to enter low
source interrupts for peripheral devices. A powerful nested,
power states, disable unneeded peripherals and scale clock
pre−emptive and priority−based interrupt handling system
frequencies based on different application needs.
assures timely and flexible response to external events.
The Type−C block is designed to function at the lowest
Low power features on FUSB15101 include the WIC,
power states and will automatically wake when a Type−C
adjustable clock rates, and different software−controlled
attach is detected. This minimizes total power consumption
power modes to maximize opportunities to save power in the
when no device is attached.
final application.
Clock Sources
FUSB15101 implements a dual oscillator architecture to
The FUSB15101 has various sources of reset including:
minimize power consumption.
Reset Sources
• Internal Power−On Reset − The Internal Power−On Reset
asserts when VIN supply is below threshold levels for
proper operation. It resets the entire chip including core,
debug port, peripherals, wakeup timer, and watchdog.
• A 12 MHz internal RC oscillator to enable full
functionality.
• A 240 kHz internal RC oscillator that can be used for very
low power sleep modes
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13
FUSB15101
Timers
Serial Wire Debug Interface (SWD)
The Arm M0+ implementation includes a Debug Access
Port (DAP). The debug mode implementation includes 4
hardware breakpoints and 2 hardware watch points. The
Debug Access Port interface implementation is the Arm
Serial Wire Debug Port (SW−DAP) connected to Pins
SWCLK and SWDIO. The Serial Wire Debug Port Interface
uses a single bi−directional data connection. Each operation
consists of three phases: Packet request, Acknowledge
response, and Data transfer phase. Use any Serial Wire
Debug (SWD) compliant hardware debugger interface to
interact with the internals of the FUSB15101.
• 32−bit General Purpose Timer − FUSB15101 has a 32−bit
down−counter that can generate an interrupt request
signal, status, when the counter reaches 0. The timing
resolution depends on the programmable clock source
and pre−scale ratios/
• 32−bit Wake−up Timer (WUT) − The main purpose of the
wakeup timer is to facilitate scheduled exit from low
power modes. It can also be used for general purpose
event timing.
• 32−bit Watchdog Timer (WDT) − The watchdog timer
applies a reset to the system in the event of a software
failure, providing a way to recover from software crashes.
The watchdog timer is disabled by default and must be
enabled through software. The watchdog is protected
with a lock mechanism to prevent rogue software from
disabling the watchdog functionality. A special value has
to be written to the lock register to access watchdog
control. The watchdog timer is clocked from the same
oscillator as the core, which can be LS_CLK or HS_CLK.
USB Type−C & PD Peripheral Overview
The USB Type−C and PD peripheral is a fully compliant
USB solution. This peripheral consists of an analog front
end and a digital state machine. Firmware implements the
higher−level protocol and policy layers whereas the analog
and digital components can perform lower−level PD
protocol and PHY layer functions.
The Type−C block includes all terminations and
comparators required for Source/Sink/DRP operation: plug
orientation detection, power capability advertisement and
power role detection.
VCONN Switch
VDD
Type−C Terminations
HVCC1
HVCC2
VDD
CC State Machine &
Comparators
LV REG
USB PD PHY
Timers
ADC
BMC
Rcvr
ARM
M0+
BMC
DRIVER
CRC32Tx
BMC
4B5B
SRAM
2KB
Encode
Type−C
USB PD
CDR
BMC
4B5B
Decode
OTP
32KB
CRC32Rx
Figure 5. USB Type−C and PD
www.onsemi.com
14
FUSB15101
VCONN Switch
VBUS Discharge
Some applications require that a VCONN voltage be
sourced in order to provide additional source capabilities
when sourcing greater than 3 A on VBUS. The level of
over−current protection on VCONN is fixed at 50 mA.
VBUS is discharged through a resistor (RBLD) via the
BLD pin of the FUSB15101 as shown in the highlighted
section in Figure 6. The external resistor RBLD value is
dependent on the total bulk capacitance (CBULK) of the
power source so that VBUS is discharged within the time
limits dictated by USB PD. A typical value for RBLD is
30 ꢀ, 1 W and in addition, there is internal resistance that
limits the discharge current within the FUSB15101
USB PD PHY State Machine Logic
The FUSB15101 PD module includes the following
digital functions to enable USB PD messaging:
• Serialization and de−serialization
• Clock and data recovery (CDR)
• 4B5B coding
(I
in the electrical tables above).
BLD−SINK
When the load current to the Sink is sufficient (exceeds
for t debounce time) such that the
I
CS−EN−BLD
CS−EN−BLD
internal discharge is not needed, then the FUSB15101 will
automatically disable internal discharge.
• BMC coding
• Packet CRC generation and checking
• Coding and detection of Power Delivery K−Codes
• Automatic GoodCRC packet response
Upon power up, firmware in the FUSB15101 may
discharge VBUS in case there is a voltage on VBUS since
the only way a Sink can be attached per Type C specification
is if VBUS is discharged to ground (below VSafe0V) upon
attach.
BC1.2 Support
The FUSB15101 has the circuitry to enable emulation
BC1.2, QC2.0 and 2.4A Divider Mode via firmware.
The discharge resistance limits are governed by the
Type C specification when not sourcing power on VBUS
(R
in the electrical tables above). It is preferred
BLD−LEAK
VBUS Operation
that no external load/discharge resistor is connected to
VBUS other than RBLD to the FUSB15101 discharge BLD
pin. A TVS diode connected from VBUS to ground
([SZ]ESD7241) allow operating voltages up to 24 V
covering the entire VBUS range of 3.3 V to 21 V for a USB
PD PPS contract. This can be replaced by a TVS that covers
the VBUS range for the use case of this design if needed.
Gate Driver
VBUS from the USB−C connector is typically connected
to a load switch NFET (Q1 in Figure 6) source terminal
whose gate terminal is driven by the FUSB15101 gate driver
via the LGATE pin. onsemi recommends NFETs with low
I
leakages (<1 ꢂ A) for optimal gate drive.
GSS
Voltage and Current Sensing Operation
The resistor ratio from VIN to ground formed by resistors
R2 and R3 in Figure 7 (typically 1:10 ratio) is sensed via
FUSB15101 VREF pin to set the output voltage.
For the offline design in Figure 2, this will be done via the
FUSB15101 SFB pin, the opto−coupler, resistor R1 and the
primary side PWM controller operation.
For DC−DC design in Figure 3, this will be done via the
FUSB15101 SFB pin controlling the buck−boost PWM via
its COMP pin.
The FUSB15101 will automatically control the SFB pin
based on the desired voltage as determine by the USB PD
contract and the existing VIN voltage sensed by VREF.
The external compensation network formed by C2/R2 and
R4/C1 need to be selected to achieve stable operation over
the range of VBUS voltage and current transitions as shown
in Figure 7.
Figure 6. VBUS Discharge via BLD Pin
www.onsemi.com
15
FUSB15101
Figure 7. Compensation Network for AC/DC Constant Voltage / Constant Current (CC/CV) Feedback
For the DC−DC design in Figure 3, there may be a need
for additional compensation networks from COMP pin to
ground or from COMP to the DC−DC’s supply.
current sensing if the FUSB15101 ground connection is on
the USC−C connector ground if it is more convenient in the
Printed Circuit Board (PCB) layout.
The current is sensed via a small resistor (5 mꢀ typically)
connected between the USB−C connector ground and the
main ground plane of the power source (secondary side
ground for offline design) as shown in Figure 7. The gain of
the current sense amplifier can be adjusted to work with
10 mꢀ resistors if desired.
A low pass filter formed by R5/C3 provides a stable signal
for CSP and CSN pins of the FUSB15101 to sense this
current for over−current protection for fixed voltage PD
contracts, constant current operation for PPS contracts and
cable compensation (Table 1).
When in a PPS contract, if a PPS_Status message is
requested, the firmware in the FUSB15101 will measure the
current with an internal 10−bit Analog to Digital Converter
(ADC) based on the above description and report it back to
the Sink on the PPS_Status message. The voltage is also
reported back but it is measured off VIN with the ADC not
VREF pin since the VREF pin is only used for voltage
feedback. Thus, if the voltage feedback resistor divider
connected to VREF is modified to be slightly different from
the 1:10 ratio expected, the voltage sensing for this
PPS_Status message will not be affected. BLD pin voltage
can also be monitored by the ADC and it will be accurate as
long as the discharge function is not enabled.
Table 1. CABLE DROP COMPENSATION
Symbol
Cable Drop Compensation
0 mV/A
Protection Operation
FUSB15101 has several ways it protects itself as shown
in Table 2.
V
V
COMR−CDC−0
COMR−CDC−0
50 mV/A
OVP and UVP are sensed via an internal resistor divider
that divides VIN by 10 to determine the voltage from the
power source. HVCC1, HVCC2, HVDP and HVDM are
directly sensed for over voltage. For external temperature
monitoring (E_OTP), two NTC pins are available that are
connected to NTC resistors to ground usually in parallel
with another resistor to ground for linearity. An internal
temperature monitor (I_OTP) is also used for protecting the
devince under extreme die temperatures. For all faults
capable of automatic hardware protection (when enabled),
the FUSB15101 will disable the Type C connection with the
Sink (no pull−up on CC), shut off VBUS load switch and
discharge VIN to vSafe5V.
V
V
V
V
100 mV/A
COMR−CDC−100
COMR−CDC15−0
COMR−CDC−200
COMR−CDC−250
150 mV/A
200 mV/A
250 mV/A
It is expected that the USB−C connector ground is
connected only to the current sense network resistors and the
connector TVS ground connections and not to the main
ground plane of the DC/DC design or secondary side power
ground for the offline design (FUSB15101 ground
connection). However, the FUSB15101 consumes very little
current and so it should have a negligible impact on this
www.onsemi.com
16
FUSB15101
Table 2. PROTECTION FEATURES
Symbol
Automatic Hardware
Protection Capable?
Description
Pin(s) Used
VIN
OVP
UVP
Output Over Voltage Protection
Output Under Voltage Protection
Over Current Protection
Yes
VIN
Firmware Controlled
OCP
CSP & CSN
N/A
Yes
I_OTP
Internal Temperature Protection
External Temperature Protection
HVCC1 or HVCC2 Over Voltage Protection
HVDP or HVDM Over Voltage Protection
VCONN Over Current Protection
VBUS or HVDM Pollution Detection
Yes
E_OTP
NTCA / NTCB
HVCC1 / HVCC2
HVDP / HVDM
CC1 / CC2
BLD / HVDM
Firmware Controlled
CC_OVP
USB_OVP
VCONN_OCP
Cable Fault
Yes
Yes
Yes
Firmware Controlled
Output Over−Voltage Protection (OVP)
FUSB15101 has built−in OVP based on firmware
programmable values. Whenever VIN, as sensed by an
For compliance with the USB PD specification, the
FUSB15101 will trigger UVP whenever VIN is below
VIN−OFF. This allows protection for a direct short of VBUS
to ground separately or in conjunction with the OCP fault
described below. If VIN < VIN−OFF fault is triggered, then
to resume normal operation, VIN has to go below
VLATCH−OFF to reset the FUSB15101 to exit this fault
condition.
internal 1:10 resistor divider, exceeds by K
(Table 3)
IN−OVP
of the requested VIN from the power source for a debounce
time of t , then the OVP fault would be
VIN−OVP−Debounce
triggered. If hardware auto−protection is enabled, the
FUSB15101 will disable the Type C connection with the
Sink (no pull−up on CC), shut off VBUS load switch and
discharge VIN to vSafe5V.
Table 4. PROGRAMMABLE UVP SETTINGS
During transitions between VIN voltages, the OVP
circuitry can be blanked or disabled via firmware to ensure
that false triggering of OVP doesn’t occur. To ensure safe
operation over all voltages of VIN, the maximum VIN
voltage is limited to VIN−OVP−MAX.
Symbol
VIN / VIN Requested
K
105%
60%
65%
70%
80%
90%
95%
IN−OVP−105
K
IN−UVP−60
IN−UVP−65
IN−UVP−70
IN−UVP−80
IN−UVP−90
IN−UVP−95
K
K
K
K
K
Table 3. PROGRAMMABLE OVP SETTINGS
Symbol
VIN / VIN Requested
K
105%
110%
115%
120%
125%
130%
135%
IN−OVP−105
K
K
IN−OVP−110
IN−OVP−115
IN−OVP−120
IN−OVP−125
IN−OVP−130
IN−OVP−135
Over−Current Protection (OCP) and Constant Current
Limit (CL)
K
K
K
K
If VBUS is shorted to ground, either the UVP fault
described above could trigger or the OCP fault, or both.
FUSB15101 senses the current via a small sense resistor
(5 mꢀ typical) as described in the Voltage and Current
Sensing section above. The OCP fault is triggered at
firmware programmed ratio of the maximum current for the
requested Power Data Object (PDO). Once this OCP fault
occurs, the FUSB15101 protects the system as described in
the Protection Operation section above. For PPS APDO’s
(Augmented Power Data Objects), Constant Current
Limiting (CL) is used as specified in the USB PD
specification where the voltage will drop to a low value
based on keeping the current constant and equal to the
requested PPS current. In this case UVP described above
will trigger if VIN drops below VIN−OFF since any voltage
from the lowest 3.3 V − 5% to the PPS requested voltage
could occur with current limiting. If the PPS current limit is
Output Under−Voltage Protection (UVP)
FUSB15101 has a built−in firmware programmable UVP.
Whenever VIN, as sensed internally, is below K
IN−UVP
(Table 4) of the requested output voltage from the power
source, then the UVP fault would be triggered. During
transitions between VIN voltages, the UVP circuitry can be
blanked or disabled via firmware to ensure that false
triggering of UVP doesn’t occur. For PPS contracts, if
current limiting causes the voltage to decrease, the UVP
fault will not trigger at a percentage of VIN since all voltages
from the requested voltage to VIN−OFF, the lowest voltage,
are valid.
www.onsemi.com
17
FUSB15101
Cable Fault
changed with a new PD Request message, the VIN voltage
may change accordingly to a new value based on the current
limiting function.
The FUSB15101 allows for foreign substance monitoring
of the Type−C receptacle via the HVDM pin.
Pollution detection on HVDM is done by applying a small
voltage and resistance to the DM pin and measuring
its voltage potential via the on−board ADC.
Over−Temperature Protection (Internal and External)
FUSB15101 has two different over temperature faults,
External and Internal. For External OTP, there are two NTC
pins that may be connected to NTC resistors in parallel with
a regular resistor for linearity. The FUSB15101 provides
separate INTC current sources (typically 60 ꢂ A) on the NTC
pins to bias these NTC resistors so that an internal A/D
converter measures the external temperature as shown in
Figure 8. The firmware can be customized to trigger a fault
on the desired application specific temperature limits. If the
second NTC pin is not used for measuring temperature, it
can be used as a general−purpose ADC channel.
−
+
!EN_RPMOS_HI
EN_RPMOS_HI
VSRC_MOS
RPU_MOS_LO
RPU_MOS_HI
To ADC CH.4
DM
BC12_SW
Figure 9. HVDM Pollution Detection
There are two pull up resistors that are selectable:
−
INTCA
+
1. EN_RPMOS_HI = 1 (RPU_MOS_HI = 300 kꢀ)
Moisture or pollutants on the Type−C connector
have been characterized as resistance to ground
smaller than ~300 kꢀ when nothing is attached.
2. EN_RPMOS_HI = 0 (RPU_MOS_LO = 2.5 kꢀ)
Certain applications prefer to detect pollution
resistance in the 200 ꢀ to ~400 ꢀ range. For that a
second pull−up resistor is included.
ADC_CH5
NTC_A/GPIO/SWCK
MUX
GPIO
R_PAR
R_NTC
PORT_CONFIG
−
INTCB
+
ADC_CH6
NTC_B/GPIO4/SWD
I2C
MUX
GPIO
R_PAR
R_NTC
The FUSB15101’s serial interface is compatible with
2
Standard, Fast, and Fast Mode Plus I C bus specifications.
PORT_CONFIG
2
The I C peripheral can be configured for either host or
device modes. The analog circuitry is firmware configurable
for the function required by the application and follows the
final BC1.2 specification.
Figure 8. External Temperature Monitoring
This NTC measured temperature is useful for dynamic
monitoring by the Sink via FUSB15101 provided PD Status
messages.
Internal OTP monitors the internal die temperature. When
the die temperature exceeds Tshut threshold for
tOTP−Debounce time, an interrupt is set to alert the core and
take action.
Bus Timing
6
As shown in Figure 10 below , for data bits, SDA must be
stable while SCL is HIGH. SDA may only transition when
SCL is LOW. Data is clocked in on the rising edge of SCL.
Typically, data transitions shortly at or after the falling edge
of SCL to allow ample time for the data to set up before the
next SCL rising edge.
2
6. Bus timing referenced from I C−bus specification Rev. 6−4 April 2014
www.onsemi.com
18
FUSB15101
Figure 10. I2C Bus Timing Definition
2
Each bus transaction begins and ends with SDA and SCL
HIGH. A transaction begins with a START condition, which
is defined as SDA transitioning from 1 to 0 with SCL HIGH.
A transaction ends with a STOP condition, which is defined
as SDA transitioning from 0 to 1 with SCL HIGH. During
a read from the FUSB15101, the host issues a Repeated Start
after sending a data command and before resending the
device address. The Repeated Start is a 1−to−0 transition on
SDA while SCL is HIGH.
a dedicated peripheral such as I C. A subset of these Pins
can also be connected as an input to the ADC. Internal
pull−up/down resistors are programmable. Pull−up resistors
are always connected to VDD.
When the PORT is configured as GPIOs it will have the
following capabilities:
• Bi−directional capability
• Push pull or open drain configuration
• Individually configurable interrupt lines
• Rising or Falling edge interrupt
• High− or Low−level interrupt
UART
The FUSB15101 implements a UART transceiver that
communicates via D+/− when enabled.
When this peripheral is disabled, it should not interfere
with D+/− charging protocols such as BC1.2− where the
ADC is sensitive to loads.
Table 5. PIN−PORT CONFIGURATION
Pin #
Name
GPIO0
Port
6
PA0
Clock Requirements and BAUD Rates
I2C_INT
GPIO1
The max BAUD rate support is dependent on the
CLK_HS speed setting. BAUD rates are supported from
9,600 to 230,400.
7
8
9
PA1
PA2
PA3
I2C_SDA
GPIO2
Automatic BAUD Rate Detection
The FUSB15101 implements automatic BAUD Rate
detection based on the first character received in a message.
The supported characters for automatic BAUD rate
detection are 0xAA or 0x55.
Automatic BAUD detection rate works up to 230,400 bps.
BAUD Rates detected outside of this range will be flagged
as errors to the core.
I2C_SCL
GPIO3
ADC_CH5
SWCK
10
GPIO4
PA4
ADC_CH6
SWD
Port Control and GPIOs
The FUSB15101 includes a number of pins that can be
configured to be used as standard GPIO or for use with
www.onsemi.com
19
FUSB15101
ADC
Output Current, two NTC temperature channels and two
The FUSB15101 allows for up to 7 signals to be measured
and converted using the internal 10−bit ADC. For most
applications, this will consist of VBUS and VIN voltages,
D+/D− BC1.2 ports. Table 6 below shows the typical
FUSB15101 configuration along with the expected settings
for the ADC module.
Table 6. ADC CONFIGURATION
ADC Channel
Pin Measurement
Resolution
10 mV
20 mV
40 mV
10 mV
20 mV
40 mV
10 mA
4 mV
Range
Full Scale Voltage
1.024 V
2.048 V
4.096 V
1.024 V
2.048 V
4.096 V
2.048 V
4.096 V
4.096 V
1.28 V
0
VIN
0 V to 10.23 V
0 V to 20.46 V
0 V to 40.92 V
0 V to 10.23 V
0 V to 20.46 V
0 V to 40.92 V
0 A to 10.23 A
0 V to 4.096 V
0 V to 4.096 V
0°C to 160°C
0°C to 160°C
1
BLD
2
3
4
5
6
Output Current
HVDP
HVDM
4 mV
NTCA Temperature
NTCB Temperature
1°C
1°C
1.28 V
Development Tools
Specifications References
FUSB15101 is supported by a full suite of comprehensive
tools including:
• Universal Serial Bus Power Delivery specification
revision 3.1 Version 1.0, dated May 2021
• An easy−to−use development board
• Software Development Kit (SDK) including: USB PD
protocol stacks, sample code, libraries, and
documentation
• Universal Serial Bus Type C Cable and Connection
Specification release 2.1, dated May, 2021
• USB Battery Charging Specification, revision 1.2, dated
December 7, 2010
2
• I C−bus specification Rev. 6 − 4 April 2014
USB, USB−C, USB Type−C and the USB logos are registered trademarks of USB Implementers Forum, Inc.
Arm, Cortex, and the Arm logo are registered trademarks of Arm Limited (or its subsidiaries) in the EU and/or elsewhere.
2
onsemi is licensed by the Philips Corporation to carry the I C bus protocol.
www.onsemi.com
20
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
QFN20 4x4, 0.5P
CASE 485BH−01
ISSUE O
1
DATE 19 FEB 2010
SCALE 2:1
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME
Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED TERMINAL
AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.15 AND 0.30 MM
FROM TERMINAL TIP.
B
E
A
D
L
L
PIN ONE
REFERENCE
L1
4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD
AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.
DETAIL A
MILLIMETERS
ALTERNATE TERMINAL
CONSTRUCTIONS
DIM MIN
MAX
1.00
0.05
A
A1
A3
b
0.80
−−−
0.20 REF
0.20
EXPOSED Cu
MOLD CMPD
0.30
D
D2
E
E2
e
K
4.00 BSC
0.15
0.15
C
2.60
2.80
4.00 BSC
C
2.60
2.80
TOP VIEW
DETAIL B
0.50 BSC
ALTERNATE
0.20
0.35
0.00
−−−
0.45
0.15
A
CONSTRUCTION
L
L1
0.10
C
C
A3
GENERIC
MARKING DIAGRAM*
0.08
DETAIL B
NOTE 4
A1
K
SEATING
PLANE
XXXXX
XXXXX
ALYWG
G
C
SIDE VIEW
DETAIL A
D2
6
XXXXX = Specific Device Code
A
L
Y
W
G
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
20X L
11
E2
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
1
*This information is generic. Please refer
to device data sheet for actual part
marking. Pb−Free indicator, “G”, may
or not be present.
16
20X
b
0.10
e
C
C
A
B
MOUNTING FOOTPRINT
0.05
NOTE 3
BOTTOM VIEW
4.30
2.80
20X
0.60
1
2.80
4.30
PACKAGE
OUTLINE
20X
0.35
0.50
PITCH
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
98AON48317E
QFN20 4X4, 0.5P
PAGE 1 OF 1
ON Semiconductor and
are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically
disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the
rights of others.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2019
www.onsemi.com
onsemi,
, and other names, marks, and brands are registered and/or common law trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba “onsemi” or its affiliates
and/or subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. onsemi owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property.
A listing of onsemi’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. onsemi reserves the right to make changes at any time to any
products or information herein, without notice. The information herein is provided “as−is” and onsemi makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the accuracy of the
information, product features, availability, functionality, or suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does onsemi assume any liability arising out of the application or use
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and applications using onsemi products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards, regardless of any support or applications information
provided by onsemi. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in onsemi data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may
vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. onsemi does not convey any license
under any of its intellectual property rights nor the rights of others. onsemi products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems
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