LP2950ACZ-5.0RA [ONSEMI]

100 mA, Low Power Low Dropout Voltage Regulator; 百毫安,低功耗,低压差稳压器
LP2950ACZ-5.0RA
型号: LP2950ACZ-5.0RA
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

100 mA, Low Power Low Dropout Voltage Regulator
百毫安,低功耗,低压差稳压器

线性稳压器IC 调节器 电源电路 输出元件
文件: 总24页 (文件大小:194K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
100 mA, Low Power Low  
Dropout Voltage Regulator  
The LP2950 and LP2951 are micropower voltage regulators that are  
specifically designed to maintain proper regulation with an extremely  
low input−to−output voltage differential. These devices feature a very  
low quiescent bias current of 75 mA and are capable of supplying  
output currents in excess of 100 mA. Internal current and thermal  
limiting protection is provided.  
The LP2951 has three additional features. The first is the Error  
Output that can be used to signal external circuitry of an out of  
regulation condition, or as a microprocessor power−on reset. The  
second feature allows the output voltage to be preset to 5.0 V, 3.3 V or  
3.0 V output (depending on the version) or programmed from 1.25 V  
to 29 V. It consists of a pinned out resistor divider along with direct  
access to the Error Amplifier feedback input. The third feature is a  
Shutdown input that allows a logic level signal to turn−off or turn−on  
the regulator output.  
http://onsemi.com  
TO−92  
Z SUFFIX  
CASE 29  
Pin: 1. Output  
2. Ground  
3. Input  
1
2
3
4
DPAK  
DT SUFFIX  
CASE 369C  
2
3
1
PIN CONNECTIONS  
Due to the low input−to−output voltage differential and bias current  
specifications, these devices are ideally suited for battery powered  
computer, consumer, and industrial equipment where an extension of  
useful battery life is desirable. The LP2950 is available in the three  
pin case 29 and DPAK packages, and the LP2951 is available in the  
eight pin dual−in−line, SOIC−8 and Micro8 surface mount packages.  
The ‘Asuffix devices feature an initial output voltage tolerance  
0.5%.  
Pin: 1. Input  
2. Ground  
3. Output  
1
2
3
(Top View)  
Heatsink surface (shown as terminal 4 in  
case outline drawing) is connected to Pin 2.  
Features  
Pb−Free Packages are Available  
SOIC−8  
D SUFFIX  
CASE 751  
8
Low Quiescent Bias Current of 75 mA  
1
1
Low Input−to−Output Voltage Differential of 50 mV at 100 mA and  
380 mV at 100 mA  
PDIP−8  
N SUFFIX  
CASE 626  
5.0 V, 3.3 V or 3.0 V 0.5% Allows Use as a Regulator or Reference  
Extremely Tight Line and Load Regulation  
8
Requires Only a 1.0 mF Output Capacitor for Stability  
Internal Current and Thermal Limiting  
Micro8E  
DM SUFFIX  
CASE 846A  
8
1
NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Site  
and Control Changes  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
LP2951 Additional Features  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Output  
Sense  
Input  
Error Output Signals an Out of Regulation Condition  
Output Programmable from 1.25 V to 29 V  
Logic Level Shutdown Input  
Feedback  
Shutdown  
GND  
V
Tap  
O
Error Output  
(See Following Page for Device Information.)  
(Top View)  
ORDERING & MARKING INFORMATION  
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package  
dimensions section on pages 14 and 16 of this data sheet.  
See general marking information in the device marking  
section on page 18 of this data sheet.  
©
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2006  
1
Publication Order Number:  
December, 2006 − Rev. 19  
LP2950/D  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
DEVICE INFORMATION  
Output Voltage  
Operating Ambient  
Temperature Range  
3.0 V  
3.3 V  
5.0 V  
Adjustable  
Package  
TO−92  
LP2950CZ−3.0  
LP2950ACZ−3.0  
LP2950CZ−3.3  
LP2950ACZ−3.3  
LP2950CZ−5.0  
LP2950ACZ−5.0  
Not  
T = −40° to +125°C  
A
Suffix Z  
Available  
LP2950CDT−3.0  
LP2950ACDT−3.0  
LP2950CDT−3.3  
LP2950ACDT−3.3  
LP2950CDT−5.0  
LP2950ACDT−5.0  
Not  
DPAK  
Suffix DT  
T = −40° to +125°C  
A
Available  
SOIC−8  
NCV2951ACD−3.3R2 NCV2951ACDR2  
NCV2951CDR2  
T = −40° to +125°C  
A
LP2951CD−3.0  
LP2951ACD−3.0  
LP2951CD−3.3  
LP2951ACD−3.3  
LP2951CD  
LP2951CD  
SOIC−8  
Suffix D  
T = −40° to +125°C  
A
LP2951ACD  
LP2951ACD  
LP2951CDM−3.0  
LP2951ACDM−3.0  
LP2951CDM−3.3  
LP2951ACDM−3.3  
LP2951CDM  
LP2951CDM  
Micro8  
Suffix DM  
T = −40° to +125°C  
A
LP2951ACDM  
LP2951ACDM  
LP2951CN−3.0  
LP2951ACN−3.0  
LP2951CN−3.3  
LP2951ACN−3.3  
LP2951CN  
LP2951CN  
DIP−8  
Suffix N  
T = −40° to +125°C  
A
LP2951ACN  
LP2951ACN  
LP2950Cx−xx / LP2951Cxx−xx  
LP2950ACx−xx / LP2951ACxx−xx 0.5% Output Voltage Precision at T = 25°C  
1% Output Voltage Precision at T = 25°C  
A
A
Input  
3
Output  
1
5.0 V/100 mA  
1.0 mF  
Battery or  
Unregulated DC  
182 k  
60 k  
Error Amplifier  
1.23 V  
Reference  
LP2950CZ−5.0  
GND  
2
5.0 V/100 mA  
Input  
8
Output  
Sense  
2
1
Battery or  
Unregulated DC  
1.0 mF  
Tap  
182 k  
60 k  
V
6
O
330 k  
7
Feedback  
Error  
Amplifier  
Shutdown  
From  
CMOS/TTL  
3
60 k  
50 k  
75 mV/  
60 mV  
Error  
Output  
To CMOS/TTL  
5
Error Detection  
Comparator  
1.23 V  
Reference  
LP2951CD or CN  
GND  
4
This device contains 34 active transistors.  
Figure 1. Representative Block Diagrams  
http://onsemi.com  
2
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
MAXIMUM RATINGS (T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
Rating  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Input Voltage  
V
V
30  
Vdc  
CC  
CC  
Peak Transient Input Voltage (t < 20 ms)  
32  
Vdc  
Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics  
Maximum Power Dissipation  
P
Internally Limited  
W
D
Case 751(SOIC−8) D Suffix  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case  
Case 369A (DPAK) DT Suffix (Note 1)  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case  
Case 29 (TO−226AA/TO−92) Z Suffix  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case  
Case 626 N Suffix  
R
180  
45  
°C/W  
°C/W  
q
JA  
R
q
JC  
R
R
92  
°C/W  
°C/W  
q
JA  
JC  
6.0  
q
R
R
160  
83  
°C/W  
°C/W  
q
JA  
JC  
q
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient  
Case 846A (Micro8) DM Suffix  
R
q
JA  
105  
°C/W  
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient  
R
q
JA  
240  
°C/W  
Feedback Input Voltage  
V
−1.5 to +30  
Vdc  
fb  
Shutdown Input Voltage  
V
−0.3 to +30  
−0.3 to +30  
−40 to +125  
+150  
Vdc  
Vdc  
°C  
sd  
Error Comparator Output Voltage  
Operating Ambient Temperature Range  
Maximum Die Junction Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
V
err  
T
A
T
°C  
J
T
stg  
−65 to +150  
°C  
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the  
Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect  
device reliability.  
http://onsemi.com  
3
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = V + 1.0 V, I = 100 mA, C = 1.0 mF, T = 25°C [Note 3],  
in  
O
O
O
A
unless otherwise noted.)  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Output Voltage, 5.0 V Versions  
V
V
V
V
O
O
O
V
in  
= 6.0 V, I = 100 mA, T = 25°C  
O A  
LP2950C−5.0/LP2951C/NCV2951C*  
4.950  
4.975  
5.000  
5.000  
5.050  
5.025  
LP2950AC−5.0/LP2951AC/NCV2951AC*  
T = 40 to +125°C  
A
LP2950C−5.0/LP2951C/NCV2951C*  
4.900  
4.940  
5.100  
5.060  
LP2950AC−5.0/LP2951AC/NCV2951AC*  
V
in  
= 6.0 to 30 V, I = 100 mA to 100 mA, T = 40 to +125°C  
O A  
LP2950C−5.0/LP2951C/NCV2951C*  
LP2950AC−5.0/LP2951AC/NCV2951AC*  
Output Voltage, 3.3 V Versions  
= 4.3 V, I = 100 mA, T = 25°C  
4.880  
4.925  
5.120  
5.075  
V
V
in  
O
A
LP2950C−3.3/LP2951C−3.3  
3.267  
3.284  
3.300  
3.300  
3.333  
3.317  
LP2950AC−3.3/LP2951AC−3.3/NCV2951AC−3.3*  
T = 40 to +125°C  
A
LP2950C−3.3/LP2951C−3.3  
3.234  
3.260  
3.366  
3.340  
LP2950AC−3.3/LP2951AC−3.3/NCV2951AC−3.3*  
V
in  
= 4.3 to 30 V, I = 100 mA to 100 mA, T = 40 to +125°C  
O A  
LP2950C−3.3/LP2951C−3.3  
LP2950AC−3.3/LP2951AC−3.3/NCV2951AC−3.3*  
Output Voltage, 3.0 V Versions  
= 4.0 V, I = 100 mA, T = 25°C  
3.221  
3.254  
3.379  
3.346  
V
V
in  
O
A
LP2950C−3.0/LP2951C−3.0  
2.970  
2.985  
3.000  
3.000  
3.030  
3.015  
LP2950AC−3.0/LP2951AC−3.0  
T = 40 to +125°C  
A
LP2950C−3.0/LP2951C−3.0  
2.940  
2.964  
3.060  
3.036  
LP2950AC−3.0/LP2951AC−3.0  
V
in  
= 4.0 to 30 V, I = 100 mA to 100 mA, T = 40 to +125°C  
O A  
LP2950C−3.0/LP2951C−3.0  
2.928  
2.958  
3.072  
3.042  
LP2950AC−3.0/LP2951AC−3.0  
1. The Junction−to−Ambient Thermal Resistance is determined by PCB copper area per Figure 29.  
2. This device series contains ESD protection and exceeds the following tests:  
Human Body Model (HBM), 2000 V, Class 2, JESD22 A114−C  
Machine Model (MM), 200 V, Class B, JESD22 A115−A  
Charged Device Model (CDM), 2000 V, Class IV, JESD22 C101−C  
3. Low duty pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.  
4. V is the part number voltage option.  
O(nom)  
5. Noise tests on the LP2951 are made with a 0.01 mF capacitor connected across Pins 7 and 1.  
*NCV prefix is for automotive and other applications requiring site and change control.  
http://onsemi.com  
4
 
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (V = V + 1.0 V, I = 100 mA, C = 1.0 mF, T = 25°C [Note 8],  
in  
O
O
O
A
unless otherwise noted.)  
Characteristic  
+1.0 V to 30 V) (Note 9)  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Line Regulation (V = V  
Reg  
%
in  
O(nom)  
line  
LP2950C−XX/LP2951C/LP2951C−XX/NCV2951C*  
LP2950AC−XX/LP2951AC/LP2951AC−XX/NCV2951AC*  
0.08  
0.04  
0.20  
0.10  
Load Regulation (I = 100 mA to 100 mA)  
Reg  
%
O
load  
LP2950C−XX/LP2951C/LP2951C−XX/NCV2951C*  
LP2950AC−XX/LP2951AC/LP2951AC−XX/NCV2951AC*  
0.13  
0.05  
0.20  
0.10  
Dropout Voltage  
V − V  
I
mV  
O
I
I
= 100 mA  
= 100 mA  
30  
350  
80  
450  
O
O
Supply Bias Current  
I
CC  
I
I
= 100 mA  
= 100 mA  
93  
4.0  
120  
12  
mA  
mA  
O
O
Dropout Supply Bias Current (V = V  
− 0.5 V,  
I
CCdropout  
110  
170  
mA  
in  
O(nom)  
I
= 100 mA) (Note 9)  
O
Current Limit (V Shorted to Ground)  
I
220  
300  
mA  
%/W  
O
Limit  
Thermal Regulation  
Reg  
0.05  
0.20  
thermal  
Output Noise Voltage (10 Hz to 100 kHz) (Note 10)  
C = 1.0 mF  
C = 100 mF  
L
V
mVrms  
n
126  
56  
L
LP2951A/LP2951AC Only  
Reference Voltage (T = 25°C)  
LP2951C/LP2951C−XX/NCV2951C*  
LP2951AC/LP2951AC−XX/NCV2951AC*  
V
ref  
V
ref  
V
ref  
V
V
V
A
1.210  
1.220  
1.235  
1.235  
1.260  
1.250  
Reference Voltage (T = 40 to +125°C)  
A
LP2951C/LP2951C−XX/NCV2951C*  
LP2951AC/LP2951AC−XX/NCV2951AC*  
1.200  
1.200  
1.270  
1.260  
Reference Voltage (T = 40 to +125°C)  
A
I
= 100 mA to 100 mA, V = 23 to 30 V  
O
in  
LP2951C/LP2951C−XX/NCV2951C*  
LP2951AC/LP2951AC−XX/NCV2951AC*  
1.185  
1.190  
1.285  
1.270  
Feedback Pin Bias Current  
I
I
15  
40  
nA  
FB  
lkg  
Error Comparator  
Output Leakage Current (V  
= 30 V)  
0.01  
150  
45  
1.0  
250  
mA  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
OH  
Output Low Voltage (V = 4.5 V, I = 400 mA)  
V
V
in  
OL  
OL  
thu  
Upper Threshold Voltage (V = 6.0 V)  
40  
in  
Lower Threshold Voltage (V = 6.0 V)  
V
V
60  
95  
in  
thl  
hy  
Hysteresis (V = 6.0 V)  
15  
in  
Shutdown Input  
Input Logic Voltage  
Logic “0” (Regulator “On”)  
Logic “1” (Regulator “Off”)  
V
V
shtdn  
shtdn  
0
2.0  
0.7  
30  
Shutdown Pin Input Current  
I
mA  
mA  
V
V
= 2.4 V  
= 30 V  
35  
450  
50  
600  
shtdn  
shtdn  
Regulator Output Current in Shutdown Mode  
(V = 30 V, V = 2.0 V, V = 0, Pin 6 Connected to Pin 7)  
I
3.0  
10  
off  
in  
shtdn  
O
6. The Junction−to−Ambient Thermal Resistance is determined by PCB copper area per Figure 29.  
7. ESD data available upon request.  
8. Low duty pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.  
9. V is the part number voltage option.  
O(nom)  
10.Noise tests on the LP2951 are made with a 0.01 mF capacitor connected across Pins 7 and 1.  
*NCV prefix is for automotive and other applications requiring site and change control.  
http://onsemi.com  
5
 
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
DEFINITIONS  
Dropout Voltage − The input/output voltage differential  
Output Noise Voltage − The RMS ac voltage at the  
output, with constant load and no input ripple, measured  
over a specified frequency range.  
at which the regulator output no longer maintains regulation  
against further reductions in input voltage. Measured when  
the output drops 100 mV below its nominal value (which is  
measured at 1.0 V differential), dropout voltage is affected  
by junction temperature, load current and minimum input  
supply requirements.  
Line Regulation − The change in output voltage for a  
change in input voltage. The measurement is made under  
conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse techniques  
such that average chip temperature is not significantly  
affected.  
Load Regulation − The change in output voltage for a  
change in load current at constant chip temperature.  
Maximum Power Dissipation − The maximum total  
device dissipation for which the regulator will operate  
within specifications.  
Leakage Current − Current drawn through a bipolar  
transistor collector−base junction, under a specified  
collector voltage, when the transistor is “off”.  
Upper Threshold Voltage Voltage applied to the  
comparator input terminal, below the reference voltage  
which is applied to the other comparator input terminal,  
which causes the comparator output to change state from a  
logic “0” to “1”.  
Lower Threshold Voltage Voltage applied to the  
comparator input terminal, below the reference voltage  
which is applied to the other comparator input terminal,  
which causes the comparator output to change state from a  
logic “1” to “0”.  
Hysteresis − The difference between Lower Threshold  
voltage and Upper Threshold voltage.  
Bias Current − Current which is used to operate the  
regulator chip and is not delivered to the load.  
10  
1.0  
6.0  
LP2951C  
T = 25°C  
5.0  
A
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0
R = 50 kW  
L
R = 50 W  
L
0.1  
0.01  
0.1  
1.0  
10  
100  
0
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
I , LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
L
V , INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
in  
Figure 2. Quiescent Current  
Figure 3. 5.0 V Dropout Characteristics over  
Load  
6.0  
5.0  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
5.00  
LP2951C  
4.99  
4.98  
4.97  
4.96  
4.95  
25°C  
1.0  
0
LP2951C  
150  
125°C  
−40°C  
−ꢀ50  
0
50  
100  
200  
0
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
5.0  
6.0  
T , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)  
A
V , INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
in  
Figure 4. Output Voltage versus Temperature  
Figure 5. 5.0 V Dropout Characteristics with  
RL = 50 W  
http://onsemi.com  
6
 
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
400  
350  
T = 25°C  
A
300  
0.1 mA Load Current  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
No Load  
0
0.1  
0
1.0  
10  
100  
0
5.0  
10  
15  
20  
25  
I , OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)  
O
V , INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
in  
Figure 6. Input Current  
Figure 7. Dropout Voltage versus Output Current  
5.0  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0
550  
55  
LP2951C  
R = 330 k  
T = 25°C  
A
L
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
V
in  
Decreasing  
R = 50  
L
V
Increasing  
in  
R = 50 k  
L
−ꢀ50  
0
50  
T, TEMPERATURE (°C)  
100  
150  
4.70  
4.74  
4.78  
4.82  
4.86  
4.90  
V , INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
in  
Figure 8. Dropout Voltage versus Temperature  
Figure 9. Error Comparator Output  
4.0  
2.0  
0
7.0  
6.0  
5.0  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0
8.0  
7.5  
7.0  
6.5  
V
C = 1.0 mF  
L
in  
C = 10 mF  
L
V
out  
T = 25°C  
A
I = 10 mA  
−ꢀ2.0  
L
V
V
= 8.0 V  
= 5.0 V  
in  
T = 25°C  
A
C = 1.0 mF  
out  
6.0  
5.5  
−ꢀ4.0  
−ꢀ6.0  
Shutdown Input  
200  
L
I = 1.0 mA  
L
V
= 5.0 V  
O
−1.0  
−100  
0
100  
300  
400  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
600  
700  
800  
t, TIME (ms)  
t, TIME (ms)  
Figure 10. Line Transient Response  
Figure 11. LP2951 Enable Transient  
http://onsemi.com  
7
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
200  
150  
100  
50  
80  
C = 1.0 mF  
L
400  
V
= 5.0 V  
I = 400 mA to 75 mA  
out  
L
60  
T = 25°C  
A
200  
V
out  
I = 0.1 mA  
L
0
40  
−ꢀ200  
−ꢀ400  
T = 25°C  
L
A
C = 1.0 mF  
I
Load  
20  
0
0
V
V
= 6.0 V  
= 5.0 V  
in  
out  
−ꢀ50  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
1.0  
10  
100  
1.0 k  
10 k  
100 k  
t, TIME (ms)  
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 12. Load Transient Response  
Figure 13. Ripple Rejection  
1.8  
1.6  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0
I = 100 mA  
L
T = 25°C  
A
C = 1.0 mF  
L
V
= 5.0 V  
LP2951C  
O
1.4  
1.2  
Output ꢁOff"  
Output ꢁOn"  
C = 100 mF  
L
1.0  
0.8  
100  
1.0 k  
10 k  
100 k  
−ꢀ40 −ꢀ20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120 140 160  
f, FREQUENCY (Hz)  
t, TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 14. Output Noise  
Figure 15. Shutdown Threshold Voltage  
versus Temperature  
10000  
1000  
100  
10  
100  
4.0  
2.0  
0
V
= 5 V  
out  
T = 25°C  
A
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
T = 75°C  
A
Unstable Region  
Stable Region  
100 mF  
0.1 mF  
−ꢀ2.0  
1
Unstable Region for 0.1 mF capacitor only  
−ꢀ4.0  
−ꢀ6.0  
0.1  
LP2951CN  
5.0  
Lower unstable region is for 0.1 mF only.  
1 mF and 100 mF show no instability with low ESR values.  
0.01  
0
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80  
Output Current (mA)  
90 100  
V , INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
in  
Figure 16. Maximum Rated  
Output Current  
Figure 17. Output Stability versus Output Capacitor  
Change  
http://onsemi.com  
8
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
Introduction  
to the LP2951 is ramped up and down. The ERROR signal  
becomes valid (low) at about 1.3 V input. It goes high when  
The LP2950/LP2951 regulators are designed with  
internal current limiting and thermal shutdown making them  
user−friendly. Typical application circuits for the LP2950  
and LP2951 are shown in Figures 20 through 28.  
These regulators are not internally compensated and thus  
require a 1.0 mF (or greater) capacitance between the  
LP2950/LP2951 output terminal and ground for stability.  
Most types of aluminum, tantalum or multilayer ceramic  
will perform adequately. Solid tantalums or appropriate  
multilayer ceramic capacitors are recommended for  
operation below 25°C.  
At lower values of output current, less output capacitance  
is required for output stability. The capacitor can be reduced  
to 0.33 mF for currents less than 10 mA, or 0.1 mF for currents  
below 1.0 mA. Using the 8 pin versions at voltages less than  
5.0 V operates the error amplifier at lower values of gain, so  
that more output capacitance is needed for stability. For the  
worst case operating condition of a 100 mA load at 1.23 V  
output (output Pin 1 connected to the feedback Pin 7) a  
minimum capacitance of 3.3 mF is recommended.  
the input reaches about 5.0 V (V exceeds about 4.75 V).  
out  
Since the LP2951’s dropout voltage is dependent upon the  
load current (refer to the curve in the Typical Performance  
Characteristics), the input voltage trip point will vary with  
load current. The output voltage trip point does not vary  
with load.  
The error comparator output is an open collector which  
requires an external pullup resistor. This resistor may be  
returned to the output or some other voltage within the  
system. The resistance value should be chosen to be  
consistent with the 400 mA sink capability of the error  
comparator. A value between 100 k and 1.0 MW is  
suggested. No pullup resistance is required if this output is  
unused.  
When operated in the shutdown mode, the error  
comparator output will go high if it has been pulled up to an  
external supply. To avoid this invalid response, the error  
comparator output should be pulled up to V  
(see  
out  
Figure 18).  
The LP2950 will remain stable and in regulation when  
operated with no output load. When setting the output  
voltage of the LP2951 with external resistors, the resistance  
values should be chosen to draw a minimum of 1.0 mA.  
5.0 V  
4.70 V  
4.75 V  
Output  
Voltage  
A
bypass capacitor is recommended across the  
LP2950/LP2951 input to ground if more than 4 inches of  
wire connects the input to either a battery or power supply  
filter capacitor.  
Input capacitance at the LP2951 Feedback Pin 7 can  
create a pole, causing instability if high value external  
resistors are used to set the output voltage. Adding a 100 pF  
capacitor between the Output Pin 1 and the Feedback Pin 7  
and increasing the output filter capacitor to at least 3.3 mF  
will stabilize the feedback loop.  
Pullup  
to Ext  
Not  
Valid  
Not  
Valid  
ERROR  
Pullup  
to V  
out  
4.75 V + V  
dropout  
4.70 V + V  
dropout  
Input  
Voltage  
1.3 V  
1.3 V  
Error Detection Comparator  
The comparator switches to a positive logic low whenever  
the LP2951 output voltage falls more than approximately  
5.0% out of regulation. This value is the comparator’s  
designed−in offset voltage of 60 mV divided by the 1.235 V  
internal reference. As shown in the representative block  
diagram. This trip level remains 5.0% below normal  
regardless of the value of regulated output voltage. For  
example, the error flag trip level is 4.75 V for a normal 5.0 V  
regulated output, or 9.50 V for a 10 V output voltage.  
Figure 2 is a timing diagram which shows the ERROR  
signal and the regulated output voltage as the input voltage  
Figure 18. ERROR Output Timing  
Programming the Output Voltage (LP2951)  
The LP2951CX may be pin−strapped for the nominal  
fixed output voltage using its internal voltage divider by  
tying Pin 1 (output) to Pin 2 (sense) and Pin 7 (feedback) to  
Pin 6 (5.0 V tap). Alternatively, it may be programmed for  
any output voltage between its 1.235 reference voltage and  
its 30 V maximum rating. An external pair of resistors is  
required, as shown in Figure 19.  
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9
 
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
V
in  
for reducing noise on the 3 lead LP2950. However,  
increasing the capacitor from 1.0 mF to 220 mF only  
decreases the noise from 430 mV to 160 mVrms for a 100 kHz  
bandwidth at the 5.0 V output.  
Noise can be reduced fourfold by a bypass capacitor  
across R1, since it reduces the high frequency gain from 4  
to unity. Pick  
100 k  
5
8
V
in  
1
Error  
Output  
V
out  
Error  
V
out  
1.23 to 30 V  
2
NC  
NC  
SNS  
1
C
[
R1  
Shutdown  
Input  
3
Bypass  
6
2pR1 x 200 Hz  
0.01 mF  
SD  
V T  
O
3.3 mF  
or about 0.01 mF. When doing this, the output capacitor must  
be increased to 3.3 mF to maintain stability. These changes  
reduce the output noise from 430 mV to 126 mVrms for a  
100 kHz bandwidth at 5.0 V output. With bypass  
capacitor added, noise no longer scales with output voltage  
so that improvements are more dramatic at higher output  
voltages.  
GND FB  
4
7
R
2
Figure 19. Adjustable Regulator  
Unregulated  
Input  
The complete equation for the output voltage is:  
MTB23P06E  
1.0 mF  
10 k  
(
)
0.01 mF  
V
+ V  
1 ) R1ńR2 ) I  
R1  
out  
ref  
FB  
where V is the nominal 1.235 V reference voltage and I  
V
ref  
FB  
out  
5.0 V 1.0%  
0 to 1.0 A  
is the feedback pin bias current, nominally 20 nA. The  
minimum recommended load current of 1.0 mA forces an  
upper limit of 1.2 MW on the value of R2, if the regulator  
8
V
in  
1
2
5
3
Error  
Output  
V
Error  
out  
must work with no load. I will produce a 2% typical error  
FB  
SNS  
LP2951CN  
in V which may be eliminated at room temperature by  
out  
adjusting R1. For better accuracy, choosing R2 = 100 k  
reduces this error to 0.17% while increasing the resistor  
program current to 12 mA. Since the LP2951 typically draws  
75 mA at no load with Pin 2 open circuited, the extra 12 mA  
of current drawn is often a worthwhile tradeoff for  
eliminating the need to set output voltage in test.  
6
Shutdown  
Input  
SD  
V
T
O
220 mF  
GND FB  
4
7
0.002 mF  
1.0 M  
2.0 k  
Output Noise  
In many applications it is desirable to reduce the noise  
present at the output. Reducing the regulator bandwidth by  
increasing the size of the output capacitor is the only method  
Figure 20. 1.0 A Regulator with 1.2 V Dropout  
http://onsemi.com  
10  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS  
+V = 2.0 to 30 V  
I
L
I = 1.23/R  
L
Load  
Unregulated Input  
6.0 to 10 Vdc  
8
0.1 mF  
8
V
in  
1
2
Error  
Output  
V
5
3
1N4001  
330 pF  
4.2 V ꢀ0.025 V  
in  
V
1
2
out  
Error  
5
Error  
V
NC  
out  
SNS  
LP2951CN  
SD  
2.0 M  
1.0%  
NC  
NC  
SNS  
LP2951CN  
0.1 mF  
Shutdown  
Input  
6
3
6
V
T
O
SD  
V
T
O
806 k  
1.0%  
GND FB  
4
Lithium Ion  
Rechargeable  
Cell  
GND FB  
4
2.2 mF  
7
7
50 k  
1.0 mF  
R
GND  
Figure 21. Lithium Ion Battery Cell Charger  
Figure 22. Low Drift Current Sink  
+V  
in  
+V  
in  
CMOS  
Gate  
*Sleep  
Input  
8
470 k  
470 k  
V
in  
1
2
5
3
V
V
out  
out  
Error  
2N3906  
470 k  
8
47 k  
Error  
V
V
out  
2N3906  
NC  
NC  
in  
SNS  
LP2951CN  
1
2
5
V
out  
Error  
Reset  
Output  
6
R1  
R2  
SD  
V T  
O
NC  
NC  
SNS  
LP2951CN  
200 k  
100 k  
Normally  
Closed  
GND FB  
4
1.0 mF  
Shutdown  
Input  
3
6
3.3 mF  
SD  
V T  
O
7
100 pF  
GND FB  
4
7
Error flag occurs when V is too  
in  
100 k  
low to maintain V , or if V is re-  
out  
out  
duced by excessive load current.  
Figure 23. Latch Off When Error Flag Occurs  
Figure 24. 5.0 V Regulator with 2.5 V Sleep Function  
http://onsemi.com  
11  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
+V  
V
in  
8
D2  
in  
1
2
Memory  
V+  
5
3
V
out  
Error  
D1  
1.0 mF  
20  
SNS  
LP2951CN  
#1  
SD  
3.6 V  
NiCad  
6
NC  
V
T
O
GND FB  
4
7
Early Warning  
27 k  
All diodes are 1N4148.  
D3  
Reset  
Early Warning flag on low input voltage.  
Main output latches off at lower input voltages.  
Battery backup on auxiliary output.  
mP  
2.7 M  
D4  
V
DD  
Q1  
2N3906  
8
330 k  
V
in  
1
2
5
3
Operation: Regulator #1’s V is programmed one  
diode drop above 5.0 V. Its error flag becomes active  
V
out  
out  
Error  
Main  
Output  
when V < 5.7 V. When V drops below 5.3 V, the  
in  
in  
SNS  
LP2951CN  
#2  
error flag of regulator #2 becomes active and via Q1  
latches the main output “off”. When V again exceeds  
1.0 mF  
in  
6
SD  
V
T
O
5.7 V, regulator #1 is back in regulation and the early  
warning signal rises, unlatching regulator #2 via D3.  
GND FB  
4
7
Figure 25. Regulator with Early Warning and Auxiliary Output  
+V  
in  
Current Limit  
Section  
0.05  
470  
680  
2N3906  
1000 mF  
2N3906  
MJE2955  
.33 mF  
10 k  
4.7 M  
8
V
in  
1
2
Error  
Flag  
5
3
V
out  
Error  
V
out  
@ 2.0 A  
NC 47  
NC  
SNS  
LP2951CN  
220  
6
4.7 mF  
Tant  
SD  
V
T
O
100 mF  
R1  
GND FB  
4
20 k  
.01 mF  
7
R2  
0.033 mF  
V
out  
= 1.25V (1.0 + R1/R2)  
For 5.0 V output, use internal resistors. Wire Pin 6 to 7,  
and wire Pin 2 to +V Bus.  
out  
Figure 26. 2.0 A Low Dropout Regulator  
http://onsemi.com  
12  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
+5.0 V  
4.7 k  
Output*  
1
2
5
4
20 mA  
NC  
8
V
in  
1
4
5
3
V
out  
Error  
2
NC  
NC  
SNS  
LP2951CN  
* High for  
I < 3.5 mA  
6
L
NC  
SD  
V
T
O
1N4001  
0.1 mF  
Gnd FB  
4
7
1N457  
1N457  
1N457  
360  
Figure 27. Open Circuit Detector for 4.0 to 20 mA Current Loop  
31.6 k  
6.0 V Lead−Acid  
Battery  
100 k  
2N3906  
8
V
in  
1
2
5
3
V
Main V+  
NC  
out  
Error  
1
MC34164P−5  
2
SNS  
LP2951CN  
Memory V+  
3
1.0 mF  
6
20  
SD  
V
T
NC  
O
NiCad Backup  
Battery  
Gnd FB  
4
7
NC  
Figure 28. Low Battery Disconnect  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
2.4  
2.0  
1.6  
1.2  
0.8  
0.4  
0
P
for T = 50°C  
A
D(max)  
Free Air  
Mounted  
Vertically  
2.0 oz. Copper  
L
Minimum  
Size Pad  
L
R
q
JA  
0
5.0  
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
L, LENGTH OF COPPER (mm)  
Figure 29. DPAK Thermal Resistance and Maximum  
Power Dissipation versus PCB Copper Length  
http://onsemi.com  
13  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
ORDERING INFORMATION (LP2950)  
Output Voltage  
(Volts)  
Part Number  
LP2950CZ−3.0  
Tolerance (%)  
Package  
Shipping  
3.0  
3.0  
1.0  
1.0  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Bag  
2000 Units / Bag  
LP2950CZ−3.0G  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CZ−3.0RA  
LP2950CZ−3.0RAG  
3.0  
3.0  
1.0  
1.0  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACZ−3.0  
3.0  
3.0  
0.5  
0.5  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Bag  
2000 Units / Bag  
LP2950ACZ−3.0G  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACZ−3.0RA  
LP2950ACZ−3.0RAG  
3.0  
3.0  
0.5  
0.5  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CZ−3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
1.0  
1.0  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Bag  
2000 Units / Bag  
LP2950CZ−3.3G  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CZ−3.3RA  
LP2950CZ−3.3RAG  
3.3  
3.3  
1.0  
1.0  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACZ−3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
0.5  
0.5  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Bag  
2000 Units / Bag  
LP2950ACZ−3.3G  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACZ−3.3RA  
LP2950ACZ−3.3RAG  
3.3  
3.3  
0.5  
0.5  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CZ−5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
1.0  
1.0  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Bag  
2000 Units / Bag  
LP2950CZ−5.0G  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CZ−5.0RA  
LP2950CZ−5.0RAG  
5.0  
5.0  
1.0  
1.0  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CZ−5.0RP  
LP2950CZ−5.0RPG  
5.0  
5.0  
1.0  
1.0  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Ammo Pack  
2000 Units / Ammo Pack  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACZ−5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
0.5  
0.5  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Bag  
2000 Units / Bag  
LP2950ACZ−5.0G  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACZ−5.0RA  
LP2950ACZ−5.0RAG  
5.0  
5.0  
0.5  
0.5  
TO−92  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
2000 Units / Tape & Reel  
TO−92  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CDT−3.0  
3.0  
3.0  
1.0  
1.0  
DPAK  
75 Units / Rail  
75 Units / Rail  
LP2950CDT−3.0G  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CDT−3.0RK  
LP2950CDT−3.0RKG  
3.0  
3.0  
1.0  
1.0  
DPAK  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACDT−3.0  
LP2950ACDT−3.0G  
3.0  
3.0  
0.5  
0.5  
DPAK  
75 Units / Rail  
75 Units / Rail  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACDT−3.0RK  
LP2950ACDT−3RKG  
3.0  
3.0  
0.5  
0.5  
DPAK  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CDT−3.3  
3.3  
1.0  
DPAK  
75 Units / Rail  
http://onsemi.com  
14  
 
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
ORDERING INFORMATION (LP2950)  
Output Voltage  
(Volts)  
Part Number  
LP2950CDT−3.3G  
Tolerance (%)  
Package  
Shipping  
3.3  
1.0  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
75 Units / Rail  
LP2950CDT−3.3RK  
LP2950CDT−3.3RKG  
3.3  
3.3  
1.0  
1.0  
DPAK  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACDT−3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
0.5  
0.5  
DPAK  
75 Units / Rail  
75 Units / Rail  
LP2950ACDT−3.3RG  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACDT−3.3RK  
LP2950CDT−5.0  
3.3  
5.0  
5.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.0  
DPAK  
DPAK  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
75 Units / Rail  
LP2950CDT−5.0G  
DPAK  
75 Units / Rail  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950CDT−5.0RK  
LP2950CDT−5.0RKG  
5.0  
5.0  
1.0  
1.0  
DPAK  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACDT−5.0  
LP2950ACDT−5.0G  
5.0  
5.0  
0.5  
0.5  
DPAK  
75 Units / Rail  
75 Units / Rail  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2950ACDT−5.0RK  
LP2950ACDT−5RKG  
5.0  
5.0  
0.5  
0.5  
DPAK  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
DPAK  
(Pb−Free)  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging  
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
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15  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
ORDERING INFORMATION (LP2951)  
Output Voltage  
(Volts)  
Part Number  
LP2951CD−3.0  
Tolerance (%)  
Package  
Shipping  
3.0  
3.0  
1.0  
1.0  
SOIC−8  
98 Units / Rail  
98 Units / Rail  
LP2951CD−3.0G  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951CD−3.0R2  
LP2951CD−3.0R2G  
3.0  
3.0  
1.0  
1.0  
SOIC−8  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACD−3.0  
3.0  
3.0  
0.5  
0.5  
SOIC−8  
98 Units / Rail  
98 Units / Rail  
LP2951ACD−3.0G  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACD−3.0R2  
LP2951ACD−3.0R2G  
3.0  
3.0  
0.5  
0.5  
SOIC−8  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951CD−3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
1.0  
1.0  
SOIC−8  
98 Units / Rail  
98 Units / Rail  
LP2951CD−3.3G  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951CD−3.3R2  
LP2951CD−3.3R2G  
3.3  
3.3  
1.0  
1.0  
SOIC−8  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACD−3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
0.5  
0.5  
SOIC−8  
98 Units / Rail  
98 Units / Rail  
LP2951ACD−3.3G  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACD−3.3R2  
LP2951ACD−3.3R2G  
3.3  
3.3  
0.5  
0.5  
SOIC−8  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951CD  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
1.0  
1.0  
SOIC−8  
98 Units / Rail  
98 Units / Rail  
LP2951CDG  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951CDR2  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
1.0  
1.0  
SOIC−8  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
LP2951CDR2G  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACD  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
0.5  
0.5  
SOIC−8  
98 Units / Rail  
98 Units / Rail  
LP2951ACDG  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACDR2  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
0.5  
0.5  
SOIC−8  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
LP2951ACDR2G  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951CDM−3.0R2  
LP2951CDM−3.0R2G  
3.0  
3.0  
1.0  
1.0  
Micro8  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
Micro8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACDM−3.0R2  
LP2951CDM−3.3R2  
LP2951CDM−3.3R2G  
3.0  
3.3  
3.3  
0.5  
1.0  
1.0  
Micro8  
Micro8  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
Micro8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACDM−3.3RG  
3.3  
0.5  
Micro8  
(Pb−Free)  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
LP2951ACDM−3.3R2  
LP2951CDMR2  
3.3  
0.5  
1.0  
1.0  
Micro8  
Micro8  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
LP2951CDMR2G  
Micro8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACDMR2  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
0.5  
0.5  
Micro8  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
LP2951ACDMR2G  
Micro8  
(Pb−Free)  
http://onsemi.com  
16  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
ORDERING INFORMATION (LP2951)  
Output Voltage  
(Volts)  
Part Number  
Tolerance (%)  
Package  
Shipping  
LP2951ACDM−5.0R2  
LP2951CN−3.0  
5.0 or Adj.  
3.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.0  
Micro8  
4000 Units / Tape & Reel  
50 Units / Rail  
PDIP−8  
LP2951CN−3.0G  
3.0  
PDIP−8  
50 Units / Rail  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACN−3.0  
3.0  
3.0  
0.5  
0.5  
PDIP−8  
50 Units / Rail  
50 Units / Rail  
LP2951ACN−3.0G  
PDIP−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951CN−3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
1.0  
1.0  
PDIP−8  
50 Units / Rail  
50 Units / Rail  
LP2951CN−3.3G  
PDIP−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACN−3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
0.5  
0.5  
PDIP−8  
50 Units / Rail  
50 Units / Rail  
LP2951ACN−3.3G  
PDIP−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951CN  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
1.0  
1.0  
PDIP−8  
50 Units / Rail  
50 Units / Rail  
LP2951CNG  
PDIP−8  
(Pb−Free)  
LP2951ACN  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
0.5  
0.5  
PDIP−8  
50 Units / Rail  
50 Units / Rail  
LP2951ACNG  
PDIP−8  
(Pb−Free)  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging  
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
ORDERING INFORMATION (NCV2951)  
Output Voltage  
(Volts)  
Part Number  
Tolerance (%)  
Package  
Shipping  
NCV2951ACD−3.3R2*  
NCV2951ACD3.3R2G  
3.3  
3.3  
0.5  
0.5  
SOIC−8  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
NCV2951ACDR2*  
NCV2951ACDR2G  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
0.5  
0.5  
SOIC−8  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
NCV2951CDR2*  
5.0 or Adj.  
5.0 or Adj.  
1.0  
1.0  
SOIC−8  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
2500 Units / Tape & Reel  
NCV2951CDR2G*  
SOIC−8  
(Pb−Free)  
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging  
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
*NCV prefix is for automotive and other applications requiring site and control changes.  
http://onsemi.com  
17  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
MARKING DIAGRAMS  
TO−92  
DPAK  
Z SUFFIX  
CASE 029  
DT SUFFIX  
CASE 369C  
2950  
2950A  
CZ−xx  
ALYWWG  
G
50−yG  
ALYWW  
50−yyG  
ALYWW  
50A−yG  
ALYWW  
50AyyG  
ALYWW  
CZ−xx  
ALYWWG  
G
SOIC−8  
D SUFFIX  
CASE 751  
8
1
8
1
8
*
*
51z  
ALYW  
G
51z−33  
ALYW  
G
51z−3  
ALYW  
G
1
PDIP−8  
Micro8  
N SUFFIX  
CASE 626  
DM SUFFIX  
CASE 846A  
8
1
8
1
8
8
8
1
8
51CN  
AWL  
YYWWG  
51ACN  
AWL  
YYWWG  
51CN−xx  
AWL  
YYWWG  
51ACN−xx  
AWL  
YYWWG  
PAxx  
P−xx  
AYWG  
G
AYWG  
G
1
1
1
xx  
y
= 3.0, 3.3, or 5.0  
= 3 or 5  
yy  
z
= 30, 33, or 50  
= A or C  
A
= Assembly Location  
WL, L = Wafer Lot  
YY, Y = Year  
WW, W = Work Week  
G
= Pb−Free Package  
= Pb−Free Package  
G
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)  
*This marking diagram also applies to NCV2951.  
http://onsemi.com  
18  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
TO−226AA/TO−92  
Z SUFFIX  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
CASE 29−11  
ISSUE AL  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI  
Y14.5M, 1982.  
A
B
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.  
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R  
IS UNCONTROLLED.  
4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND  
BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.  
R
P
L
INCHES  
DIM MIN MAX  
MILLIMETERS  
SEATING  
PLANE  
K
MIN  
4.45  
4.32  
3.18  
0.407  
1.15  
2.42  
0.39  
MAX  
5.20  
5.33  
4.19  
0.533  
1.39  
2.66  
0.50  
−−−  
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
0.175  
0.170  
0.125  
0.016  
0.045  
0.095  
0.015  
0.500  
0.250  
0.080  
0.205  
0.210  
0.165  
0.021  
0.055  
0.105  
0.020  
−−− 12.70  
−−−  
0.105  
D
X X  
G
J
H
V
K
L
6.35  
2.04  
−−−  
2.93  
3.43  
−−−  
C
N
P
R
V
2.66  
2.54  
−−−  
−−− 0.100  
SECTION X−X  
0.115  
0.135  
−−−  
−−−  
1
N
−−−  
N
http://onsemi.com  
19  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
DPAK  
DT SUFFIX  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
CASE 369C−01  
ISSUE O  
NOTES:  
SEATING  
−T−  
PLANE  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING  
PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.  
C
B
R
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.  
E
V
INCHES  
DIM MIN MAX  
MILLIMETERS  
MIN  
5.97  
6.35  
2.19  
0.69  
0.46  
0.94  
MAX  
6.22  
6.73  
2.38  
0.88  
0.58  
1.14  
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
0.235 0.245  
0.250 0.265  
0.086 0.094  
0.027 0.035  
0.018 0.023  
0.037 0.045  
0.180 BSC  
0.034 0.040  
0.018 0.023  
0.102 0.114  
0.090 BSC  
4
2
Z
A
K
S
1
3
U
4.58 BSC  
0.87  
0.46  
2.60  
1.01  
0.58  
2.89  
K
L
F
2.29 BSC  
J
R
S
U
V
Z
0.180 0.215  
0.025 0.040  
4.57  
0.63  
0.51  
0.89  
3.93  
5.45  
1.01  
−−−  
1.27  
−−−  
L
H
0.020  
0.035 0.050  
0.155 −−−  
−−−  
D 2 PL  
M
G
0.13 (0.005)  
T
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*  
6.20  
3.0  
0.244  
0.118  
2.58  
0.101  
5.80  
0.228  
1.6  
0.063  
6.172  
0.243  
mm  
inches  
ǒ
Ǔ
SCALE 3:1  
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering  
details please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mozunting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
http://onsemi.com  
20  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
SOIC−8  
D SUFFIX  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
CASE 751−07  
ISSUE AH  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER  
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.  
3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE  
MOLD PROTRUSION.  
−X−  
A
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)  
PER SIDE.  
8
5
4
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR  
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR  
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL  
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT  
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.  
6. 751−01 THRU 751−06 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW  
STANDARD IS 751−07.  
S
M
M
B
0.25 (0.010)  
Y
1
K
−Y−  
G
MILLIMETERS  
DIM MIN MAX  
INCHES  
MIN  
MAX  
0.197  
0.157  
0.069  
0.020  
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
M
N
S
4.80  
3.80  
1.35  
0.33  
5.00 0.189  
4.00 0.150  
1.75 0.053  
0.51 0.013  
C
N X 45  
_
SEATING  
PLANE  
−Z−  
1.27 BSC  
0.050 BSC  
0.10 (0.004)  
0.10  
0.19  
0.40  
0
0.25 0.004  
0.25 0.007  
1.27 0.016  
0.010  
0.010  
0.050  
8
0.020  
0.244  
M
J
H
D
8
0
_
_
_
_
0.25  
5.80  
0.50 0.010  
6.20 0.228  
M
S
S
X
0.25 (0.010)  
Z
Y
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*  
1.52  
0.060  
7.0  
0.275  
4.0  
0.155  
0.6  
0.024  
1.270  
0.050  
mm  
inches  
ǒ
Ǔ
SCALE 6:1  
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering  
details please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
http://onsemi.com  
21  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
PDIP−8  
N SUFFIX  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
CASE 626−05  
ISSUE L  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN  
FORMED PARALLEL.  
2. PACKAGE CONTOUR OPTIONAL (ROUND OR  
SQUARE CORNERS).  
8
5
3. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI  
Y14.5M, 1982.  
−B−  
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
MIN  
1
4
DIM MIN  
MAX  
10.16  
6.60  
4.45  
0.51  
1.78  
MAX  
0.400  
0.260  
0.175  
0.020  
0.070  
A
B
C
D
F
9.40  
6.10  
3.94  
0.38  
1.02  
0.370  
0.240  
0.155  
0.015  
0.040  
F
−A−  
NOTE 2  
L
G
H
J
2.54 BSC  
0.100 BSC  
0.76  
0.20  
2.92  
1.27  
0.30  
3.43  
0.030  
0.008  
0.115  
0.050  
0.012  
0.135  
K
L
C
7.62 BSC  
0.300 BSC  
M
N
−−−  
0.76  
10  
_
1.01  
−−−  
0.030  
10  
0.040  
_
J
−T−  
SEATING  
PLANE  
N
M
D
K
G
H
M
M
M
0.13 (0.005)  
T A  
B
http://onsemi.com  
22  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
Micro8E  
DM SUFFIX  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
CASE 846A−02  
ISSUE G  
NOTES:  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.  
D
3. DIMENSION A DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE  
BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED  
0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE.  
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION.  
INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25 (0.010) PER SIDE.  
5. 846A−01 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD 846A−02.  
H
E
E
MILLIMETERS  
INCHES  
NOM  
−−  
0.003  
0.013  
0.007  
0.118  
DIM  
A
A1  
b
c
D
MIN  
−−  
NOM  
−−  
MAX  
MIN  
−−  
MAX  
0.043  
0.006  
0.016  
0.009  
0.122  
0.122  
PIN 1 ID  
1.10  
0.15  
0.40  
0.23  
3.10  
3.10  
e
0.05  
0.25  
0.13  
2.90  
2.90  
0.08  
0.002  
0.010  
0.005  
0.114  
0.114  
b 8 PL  
0.33  
M
S
S
0.08 (0.003)  
T B  
A
0.18  
3.00  
E
3.00  
0.118  
e
L
H
E
0.65 BSC  
0.55  
4.90  
0.026 BSC  
0.021  
0.193  
0.40  
4.75  
0.70  
5.05  
0.016  
0.187  
0.028  
0.199  
SEATING  
PLANE  
−T−  
A
0.038 (0.0015)  
L
A1  
c
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*  
1.04  
0.38  
0.015  
8X 0.041  
8X  
3.20  
4.24  
5.28  
0.126  
0.167 0.208  
0.65  
6X0.0256  
SCALE 8:1  
mm  
inches  
ǒ
Ǔ
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering  
details please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
http://onsemi.com  
23  
LP2950, LP2951, NCV2951  
SENSEFET is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC.  
Micro8 is a trademark of International Rectifier.  
ON Semiconductor and  
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice  
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability  
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.  
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All  
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights  
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications  
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should  
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,  
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death  
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal  
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.  
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION  
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:  
N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free  
USA/Canada  
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:  
Phone: 421 33 790 2910  
Japan Customer Focus Center  
Phone: 81−3−5773−3850  
ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com  
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit  
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor  
P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA  
Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Email: orderlit@onsemi.com  
For additional information, please contact your local  
Sales Representative  
LP2950/D  

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