NCV51513ABMNTWG [ONSEMI]

Automotive 130 V, 2.0/3.0 A High and Low Side Drivers with Dead Time & Interlock;
NCV51513ABMNTWG
型号: NCV51513ABMNTWG
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

Automotive 130 V, 2.0/3.0 A High and Low Side Drivers with Dead Time & Interlock

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DATA SHEET  
www.onsemi.com  
Automotive 130 V  
High and Low Side Driver with  
Interlock and Dead Time  
DFNW10 (3x3)  
CASE 507AG  
NCV51513  
MARKING DIAGRAM  
Description  
51513  
Vxy  
ALYW  
G
NCV51513 is 130 V half bridge driver with high drive current  
capabilities and options for DC−DC power supplies and inverters.  
NCV51513 offers best in class propagation delay, low quiescent  
current and low switching current at high frequencies of operation.  
This device is tailored for highly efficient power supplies operating  
at high frequencies. NCV51513 is offered in two versions  
for propagation delays. With filter version, it has a typical 50 ns  
propagation delay, while without filter version it has a typical  
propagation delay of 20 ns. Internal 80 ns dead time (xB version) and  
interlock function protect the output MOSFETs against cross  
conduction events. Enable functionality provides additional system  
flexibility and helps reducing power consumption.  
x
y
= Input Noise Filter  
= Internal Dead Time  
= Assembly Location  
= Wafer Lot  
A
L
Y
W
G
= Year  
= Work Week  
= Pb−Free Package  
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)  
Features  
PIN CONNECTION  
High Voltage Range: Up to 130 V  
VCC  
NC  
10 DRVL  
1
2
3
4
5
dV/dt Immunity Up to 50 V/ns  
GND  
LIN  
9
8
7
6
Output Source / Sink Current Capability 2.0 A / 3.0 A  
Rise / Fall Time 9 ns / 7 ns for 1 nF Load  
Independent Logic Inputs 3.3 V and 5 V Compatible  
Enable Input  
VB  
DRVH  
HB  
HIN  
EN  
Propagation Delay 50 ns Ay Version, 20 ns By Version  
Input Filter Time 30 ns for Ay Version and No Filter for By Version  
Top View  
Dead Time Option  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
No Dead Time (xA Version)  
Package  
Shipping  
Device  
Internal Fixed 80 ns Dead Time (xB Version)  
3000 /  
Tape & Reel  
NCV51513AAMNTWG  
DFNW10  
(Pb−free)  
Input Cross−Conduction Prevention  
Extended Allowable Negative Bridge Pin Voltage Swing to  
−10 V @ Vcc = 10 V  
3000 /  
Tape & Reel  
NCV51513ABMNTWG  
DFNW10  
(Pb−free)  
Matched Propagation Delays Between Both Channels Max 11 ns  
Independent Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) for Both Channels  
This is a Pb−Free Device  
†For information on tape and reel specifications,  
including part orientation and tape sizes, please  
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification  
Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
Typical Applications  
48 V Automotive DC/DC Converters  
On−Board Chargers  
Electric Power Steering  
48 V BSB and ISG  
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2021  
1
Publication Order Number:  
July, 2022 − Rev. 2  
NCV51513/D  
NCV51513  
QUICK SELECTION TABLE  
Drive Current  
[A]  
UVLO Levels  
t and t at 1 nF Prop Delay  
r
f
Max [V]  
[ns]  
[ns]  
Dead  
Time  
[ns]  
Delay  
Match  
[ns]  
Vcc/Vb Vcc/Vb  
Filter  
[ns]  
ON  
7.1  
7.1  
OFF  
Source  
2.0  
Sink  
3.0  
Rise  
Fall  
7
ON  
50  
OFF  
OPN  
Package  
NCV51513AAMNTWG DFNW10  
NCV51513ABMNTWG DFNW10  
NA  
80  
30  
30  
6.6  
9
9
50  
50  
11  
11  
2.0  
3.0  
6.6  
7
50  
OPTION TABLE  
Suffix  
Value  
Description  
x
x
y
y
y
A
B
A
B
C
Input filter time 30 ns  
No input filter (on demand)  
No dead time  
80 ns fixed dead time  
200 ns fixed dead time (on demand)  
Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION  
Pin Out  
Name  
VCC  
NC  
Function  
1
2
Power Ground  
Not Connected  
High Side Supply  
High Side Output  
3
VB  
4
DRVH  
HB  
5
High Side Supply Return, Half Bridge Pin  
Enable Input  
6
EN  
7
HIN  
High Side Input  
8
LIN  
Low Side Input  
9
GND  
DRVL  
EP  
Low Side and Logic Supply  
Low Side Output  
10  
EP  
Connect the EP Flag to GND  
V
HV  
M1  
V
CC  
LOAD  
HB  
HIN DRVH  
6
7
8
9
EN  
5
4
3
C
BOOT  
CONTROLLER  
LIN  
VB  
NC  
R
BOOT  
GND  
2
1
10 DRVL VCC  
D
BOOT  
M2  
C
Vcc  
Figure 1. Typical Application Schematic  
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2
NCV51513  
UV  
Detect  
V
CC  
VB  
Pulse  
Trigger  
Level  
Shifter  
Q
Q
S
R
Input  
filter  
HIN  
EN  
DRVH  
HB  
UV  
Detect  
Dead time and  
Cross conduction  
prevention logic  
Input  
filter  
V
CC  
Input  
filter  
DELAY  
DRVL  
LIN  
GND  
Figure 2. NCV51513Ay Version  
UV  
Detect  
V
CC  
VB  
Pulse  
Trigger  
Level  
Shifter  
S
Q
Q
HIN  
EN  
R
DRVH  
HB  
UV  
Detect  
Dead time and  
Cross conduction  
prevention logic  
V
CC  
DRVL  
DELAY  
LIN  
GND  
Figure 3. NCV51513By Version  
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3
NCV51513  
MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Rating  
Symbol  
Value  
Units  
V
Supply Voltage Range  
High Side Boot Pin Voltage  
High Side Floating Voltage  
High Side Bridge Pin Voltage  
High Side Drive Output Voltage  
Low Side Output Voltage  
Allowable Output Slew Rate  
Inputs HIN, LIN  
V
CC  
−0.3 to 20  
−0.3 to 150  
−0.3 to 20  
V
B
V
V −V  
V
B
HB  
V
V
−20 to V + 0.3  
V
HB  
B
B
V
DRVH  
V
HB  
−0.3 to V + 0.3  
V
B
V
DRVL  
−0.3 to V + 0.3  
V
CC  
dV /dt  
HB  
50  
V/ns  
V
V
, V  
−5 to V + 0.3  
CC  
LIN  
HIN  
EN  
Input EN  
V
−0.3 to V + 0.3  
V
CC  
Junction Temperature  
T
+150  
°C  
°C  
J_max  
Storage Temperature Range  
T
ST  
−55 to +150  
ESD Capability (Note 1):  
− HBM Model  
− CDM Model  
2000  
1000  
V
V
Lead Temperature Soldering  
Reflow (SMD Styles ONLY), Pb−Free Versions (Note 2)  
260  
°C  
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality  
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.  
1. This device series incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods. ESD Human Body Model tested  
perAEC−Q100−002(EIA/JESD22−A114)  
ESD Charged Device Model tested per AEC−Q100−11(EIA/JESD22−C101E)  
Latchup Current Maximum Rating: 100 mA per JEDEC standard: JESD78E.  
2. For information, please refer to our Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Rating  
Thermal Resistance Junction to Air (Note 3)  
Junction to Top Characterization Parameter  
Symbol  
RqJA  
Value  
157  
Units  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
YJ−T  
8.5  
Junction to Bottom Characterization Parameter  
YJ−B  
0.12  
2
3. Values based on copper area of 100 mm 1 oz copper thickness and FR4 PCB substrate  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Rating  
Symbol  
Min  
8
Max  
19  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage Range  
V
CC  
Floating Supply Voltage Range  
V −V  
8
19  
V
B
HB  
Bridge Pin Voltage Range @ Vcc = 10 V  
High Side Driver Voltage  
V
−2  
110  
V
HB  
V
DRVH  
V
HB  
V
B
V
Low Side Driver Voltage  
V
GND  
−3  
V
V
V
V
DRVL  
CC  
CC  
CC  
Input Signal Voltage  
V
, V  
LIN  
V
HIN  
Input Signal Voltage  
V
GND  
−40  
V
EN  
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
T
J
+125  
°C  
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond  
the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.  
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4
 
NCV51513  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(VCC = VB = 12 V, VGND = VHB, −40°C < Tj < 125°C, Outputs loaded with 1 nF, typical values are valid for 25°C. All voltages are  
referenced to GND pin)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
SUPPLY SECTION  
V
V
V
V
Current Consumption in Active Mode  
I
f
f
= 100 kHz  
= 100 kHz  
1.8  
1.8  
0.6  
0.3  
150  
100  
150  
100  
2
2.3  
2.3  
1.2  
0.5  
250  
150  
250  
150  
5
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
CC  
CC1  
SW  
Current Consumption in Active Mode  
I
B
B1  
CC1_noload  
SW  
Current Consumption in Active Mode  
I
f
f
= 100 kHz, C  
= 100 kHz, C  
= 0  
= 0  
CC  
SW  
LOAD  
LOAD  
Current Consumption in Active Mode  
I
B1_noload  
B
SW  
Vcc Current Consumption in Active Mode  
I
f
f
= 0 Hz, V = 3 V  
EN  
CC2_EN_H  
SW  
SW  
V
V
V
Current Consumption in Active Mode  
I
= 0 Hz, V = 3 V  
mA  
B
B2_EN_H  
EN  
Current Consumption in Inhibition Mode  
I
V
V
= 0 V  
= 0 V  
mA  
CC  
CC2  
EN  
EN  
Current Consumption in Inhibition Mode  
I
mA  
B
B2  
HV_LEAK  
Leakage Current on High Voltage Pins to GND  
INPUT SECTION  
I
V
= HB = DRVH = 130 V  
mA  
B
Low Level Input Voltage Threshold  
Input Pull−Down Resistor  
V
, V  
100  
2.3  
60  
175  
0.8  
250  
V
xINL  
ENL  
R
V
= 5 V, V = 0 V  
kW  
V
xIN  
xIN  
EN  
High Level Input Voltage Threshold  
Enable Pin Pull−Down Resistor  
Logic “1” Input Bias Current  
Logic “0” Input Bias Current  
Logic “1” Input Bias Current  
Logic “0” Input Bias Current  
UVLO SECTION  
V
xINH  
, V  
ENH  
R
V
EN  
= 5 V  
95  
30  
135  
50  
kW  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
EN  
xIN+  
xIN−  
I
I
V
V
= 5 V, V = 5 V  
EN  
xIN  
= 0 V, V = 0 V  
2.0  
85  
xIN  
EN  
I
V
= 5 V  
= 0 V  
50  
EN+  
EN  
EN  
I
V
2.0  
EN−  
V
V
UV Start−Up Voltage Threshold  
UV Shut−Down Voltage Threshold  
V
V
5.8  
5.3  
0.2  
5.8  
6.4  
5.9  
0.5  
6.4  
7.0  
6.5  
V
V
V
V
CC  
CC  
CCon  
CCoff  
Hysteresis on V  
V
CChyst  
CC  
Vboot Start−Up Voltage Threshold Reference to  
Bridge Pin  
V
V
Bon  
= V − HB  
7.0  
Bon  
B
Vboot UV Shut−Down Voltage Threshold  
V
5.3  
0.2  
5.9  
0.5  
6.5  
V
V
Boff  
Hysteresis on Vboot  
V
Bhyst  
st  
Time between Vboot > V  
& 1 DRVH Pulse  
t
10  
ms  
Bon  
startup  
OUTPUT SECTION  
Output High Short Circuit Pulsed Current  
(Note 4)  
I
V
= 0 V, PW = 300 ns  
2.0  
3.0  
A
A
DRVxsource  
DRVx  
Output Low Short Circuit Pulsed Current  
(Note 4)  
I
V
= V (V ), PW = 300 ns  
DRVxsink  
DRVx  
CC  
B
Output Resistance Source  
R
I
I
= 30 mA  
= 30 mA  
2.5  
1.5  
7
W
W
V
V
OH  
DRVx  
DRVx  
DRVx  
Output Resistance Sink  
R
5
OL  
DRVx H  
High Level Output Voltage  
V
V
− V  
@ I  
= 20 mA  
0.06  
0.04  
0.25  
0.15  
BIAS  
DRVx  
Low Level Output Voltage  
V
V
@ I  
= 20 mA  
DRVx L  
DRVx  
DRVx  
OUTPUT RISE AND FALL TIME  
Output Voltage Rise Time (from 10% to 90%)  
Output Voltage Fall Time (from 90% to 10%)  
t
V
V
= 3 V  
9
7
30  
25  
ns  
ns  
r
xIN  
t
= 0 V  
f
xIN  
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5
NCV51513  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(VCC = VB = 12 V, VGND = VHB, −40°C < Tj < 125°C, Outputs loaded with 1 nF, typical values are valid for 25°C. All voltages are  
referenced to GND pin)  
Parameter  
PROPAGATION DELAY NCV51513Ay  
Turn−On Propagation Delay  
Symbol  
Test Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
t
HB = 0 V, 50 V or 130 V,  
50  
50  
50  
50  
30  
100  
100  
100  
100  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ON  
Cload = 0 pF, V  
= 3 V  
xIN  
Turn−Off Propagation Delay  
t
HB = 0 V, 50 V or 130 V,  
Cload = 0 pF  
OFF  
Enable High Signal Propagation Delay  
Enable Low Signal Propagation Delay  
t
HB = 0 V, 50 V or 130 V,  
EN  
Cload = 0 pF, V  
= 3 V  
xIN  
t
HB = 0 V, 50 V or 130 V,  
Cload = 0 pF, V = 3 V  
ENoff  
xIN  
Minimum Input Filter Time  
t
V
xIN  
= 3 V  
20  
FLT  
PROPAGATION DELAY NCV51513By  
Turn−On Propagation Delay  
t
HB = 0 V, 50 V or 130 V,  
Cload = 0 pF, V = 3 V  
20  
20  
20  
20  
40  
40  
40  
40  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ON  
xIN  
Turn−Off Propagation Delay  
Enable High Signal Propagation Delay  
Enable Low Signal Propagation Delay  
DELAY MATCHING  
t
HB = 0 V, 50 V or 130 V,  
Cload = 0 pF  
OFF  
t
HB = 0 V, 50 V or 130 V,  
EN  
Cload = 0 pF, V  
= 3 V  
xIN  
t
HB = 0 V, 50 V or 130 V,  
Cload = 0 pF, V = 3 V  
ENoff  
xIN  
Propagation Delay Matching  
between the High Side and the Low Side  
Dt  
V
= 3 V  
0
11  
10  
ns  
ns  
xIN  
TIMING  
Minimum Input Width that Changes the Output  
(B Version Only)  
t
V
V
= 3 V  
= 3 V  
PW  
xIN  
Internal Dead Time (B Version Only)  
Dead Time Matching (B Version Only)  
t
DT  
60  
80  
2
100  
20  
ns  
ns  
xIN  
Dt  
DT  
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product  
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.  
4. Parameter guaranteed by design.  
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6
NCV51513  
t
t
= higher of {t  
, t  
}
50%  
ON  
ONL ONH  
= higher of {t  
, t  
}
OFF  
OFFL OFFH  
LIN  
(HIN)  
D
D
= the highest of {t  
, t  
, t  
, t  
}
tA  
tB  
ONL ONH OFFL OFFH  
90%  
10%  
= the lowest of {t  
, t  
, t  
, t  
}
ONL ONH OFFL OFFH  
D = D D  
tB  
t
tA  
t = higher of {t , t  
r
}
rL rH  
DRVL  
(DRVH)  
t = higher of {t , t  
}
f
fL fH  
t
t
fL  
t
t
rL  
OFFL  
ONL  
(t  
OFFH  
)
(t  
fH  
)
(t  
ONH  
)
(t  
rH  
)
Figure 4. Propagation Delay, Propagation Delay Matching,  
Rise Time and Fall Time Testing  
DRVH  
DRVL  
90%  
t
t
is in limit of t  
is in limit of t  
DT A  
DT  
DT B  
DT  
Dt = t  
− t  
DT B  
DRVL  
DRVH  
DT  
DT A  
10%  
90%  
10%  
t
t
DT B  
DT A  
Figure 5. Dead Time and Dead Time Matching Measurement (xB Version Only)  
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7
NCV51513  
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
6.50  
6.45  
6.40  
6.35  
6.30  
6.00  
5.99  
5.98  
5.97  
5.96  
5.95  
5.94  
5.93  
5.92  
5.91  
5.90  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 6. VCCon vs. Temperature  
Figure 7. VCCoff vs. Temperature  
0.50  
0.49  
0.48  
0.47  
0.46  
0.45  
0.44  
0.43  
0.42  
0.41  
0.40  
6.40  
6.39  
6.38  
6.37  
6.36  
6.35  
6.34  
6.33  
6.32  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 9. VBon vs. Temperature  
Figure 8. VCChyst vs. Temperature  
0.45  
0.44  
0.43  
0.42  
0.41  
0.40  
0.39  
0.38  
6.00  
5.99  
5.98  
5.97  
5.96  
5.95  
5.94  
5.93  
5.92  
5.91  
5.90  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 11. VBhyst vs. Temperature  
Figure 10. VBoff vs. Temperature  
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8
NCV51513  
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
0.270  
0.265  
0.260  
0.255  
0.250  
0.245  
0.240  
0.235  
0.230  
1.65  
1.63  
1.61  
1.59  
1.57  
1.55  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 13. ICC1 noload vs. Temperature  
Figure 12. ICC1 vs. Temperature  
125  
123  
121  
119  
117  
115  
113  
111  
109  
150  
140  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
80  
70  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 15. ICC2 vs. Temperature  
Figure 14. ICC2 EN H vs. Temperature  
1.55  
1.53  
1.51  
1.49  
1.47  
1.45  
0.250  
0.245  
0.240  
0.235  
0.230  
0.225  
0.220  
0.215  
0.210  
0.205  
0.200  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 17. IB1 noload vs. Temperature  
Figure 16. IB1 vs. Temperature  
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9
NCV51513  
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
100  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 18. IB2 EN H vs. Temperature  
Figure 19. IB2 vs. Temperature  
200  
150  
145  
140  
135  
130  
125  
120  
115  
110  
105  
100  
195  
190  
185  
180  
175  
170  
165  
160  
155  
150  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 20. RxIH vs. Temperature  
Figure 21. REN vs. Temperature  
68  
66  
64  
62  
60  
58  
56  
54  
66  
64  
62  
60  
58  
56  
54  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 23. tOFF vs. Temperature  
(Ay Version Only)  
Figure 22. tON vs. Temperature  
(Ay Version Only)  
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10  
NCV51513  
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
64  
63  
62  
61  
60  
59  
58  
57  
56  
55  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 24. Dt vs. Temperature  
Figure 25. tEN vs. Temperature  
(Ay Version Only)  
80.0  
79.5  
79.0  
78.5  
78.0  
77.5  
77.0  
6
4
2
0
−2  
−4  
−6  
−8  
−10  
−12  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 27. DtDT vs. Temperature  
Figure 26. tDT vs. Temperature  
(xB Version Only)  
(xB Version Only)  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8.0  
7.9  
7.8  
7.7  
7.6  
7.5  
7.4  
7.3  
7.2  
7.1  
7.0  
8
7
6
5
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 28. tr vs. Temperature  
Figure 29. tf vs. Temperature  
www.onsemi.com  
11  
NCV51513  
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 30. tr 10 nF vs. Temperature  
Figure 31. tf 10 nF vs. Temperature  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 32. ROH vs. Temperature  
Figure 33. ROL vs. Temperature  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
Icc 500 kHz  
Ib 500 kHz  
Icc 100 kHz  
Ib 100 kHz  
6.5  
15.5  
17.0 18.5 20.0  
8.0 9.5 11.0 12.5 14.0  
Voltage [V]  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120  
Temperature [°C]  
Figure 34. IHV_leak vs. Temperature  
Figure 35. Current Consumption vs. Voltage.  
Cload = 0 nF  
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12  
 
NCV51513  
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
4.0  
3.5  
7.0  
6.0  
5.0  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
0.0  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
R sink DRVH  
R sink DRVL  
R source DRVH  
0.5  
R source DRVL  
0.0  
4
8
0
6
10  
12  
2
2
0
4
6
8
10  
12  
Vcc(Vb) − DRVx Pin Voltage [V]  
DRVx −GND(HB) Pin Voltage [V]  
Figure 36. DRVx Source Resistance.  
Figure 37. DRVx Sink Resistance.  
255C. GBD  
255C. GBD  
General Description  
logic is still defined. Driver inputs are compatible with both  
CMOS and TTL logic hence it provides easy interface with  
analog and digital controllers. NCV51513 has under voltage  
lock out feature for both high and low side drivers which  
For popular topologies like LLC, half bridge full brige  
converters, synchronous buck converters, etc. low−side and  
high−side drivers are needed which perform the function of  
both buffer and level shifter. These devices can drive the gate  
of the topside MOSFETs whose source node is a  
dynamically changing node. The bias for the high side driver  
in these devices is usually provided through a bootstrap  
circuit.  
In a bid to make modern power supplies more compact  
and efficient, power supply designers are increasingly  
opting for high frequency operations. High frequency  
operation causes higher losses in the drivers, hence reducing  
the efficiency of the power supply.  
NCV51513 are 130 V high side−low side drivers for  
DC−DC power supplies and inverters. NCV51513 offer best  
in class propagation delay, low quiescent current and low  
switching current at high frequencies of operation. This  
device thus enables highly efficient power supplies  
operating at high frequencies.  
NCV51513 are available in two versions,  
NCV51513Ay or By. The Ay version includes a 30 ns input  
filter time, so propagation delay is 50 ns, the By version is  
without any filter, the propagation delay is reduced to 20 ns.  
NCV51513 also offers Dead Time options. There are  
versions without any dead time (xA version) that let  
designers insert the dead time their application needs and  
versions (xB version) with an internal 80 ns dead time to  
eliminate cross conduction of the output MOSFETs.  
Interlock function is available in both versions.  
ensures operation at correct V and V voltage levels.  
CC  
B
The output stage of NCV51513 has 2.0/3.0 A source/sink  
capability which can effectively charge and discharge a 1nF  
load in 9/7 ns.  
Features  
Input Stages  
NCV51513 driver have three input pins HIN, LIN and  
EN, allowing it to be used in a variety of applications. The  
input stages of NCV51513 are TTL and CMOS compatible.  
This ensures that the inputs of NCV51513 can be driven with  
3.3 V or 5 V logic signals from analog or digital PWM  
controllers or logic gates.  
The input pins have Schmitt triggers to avoid noise  
induced logic errors.  
NCV51513 come with an important feature wherein  
outputs (DRVH, DRVL) stays low in case any of the input  
pin is floating. At all the input pins there is an internal pull  
down resistor to define its logic value in case the pin is left  
open or NCV51513 are driven by open drain signal.  
NCV51513Ay features a noise rejection function to  
ensure that any pulse glitch shorter than 30 ns will not  
produce any output change. This feature is well illustrated  
in the Figure 39.  
NCV51513By have no such filter in the input stages. The  
timing diagram NCV51513By is depicted in Figure 39.  
Enable pin in L state sets both outputs to L state. Enable  
pin in H state lets outputs to switch according to input  
signals. See Figure 40 for more details.  
NCV51513 have three input pins HIN, LIN and EN,  
allowing it to be used in a variety of applications. This device  
also includes features where in case of floating input, the  
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13  
NCV51513  
50 ns  
+ t  
50 ns  
OFF  
LIN  
HIN  
80 ns  
(t  
+ t  
)
50 ns  
(t  
)
FLT  
50 ns  
FLT  
OFF  
15 ns  
10 ns  
50 ns  
Pulse is  
filtered out  
50 ns  
(t + t  
DRVL  
DRVH  
Pulse is  
filtered out  
(t + t  
)
110 ns  
)
FLT  
ON  
FLT  
ON  
80 ns  
Figure 38. Version with Input Filter (NCV51513Ay)  
20 ns  
LIN  
HIN  
(t  
OFF  
)
80 ns  
40 ns  
50 ns  
15 ns  
20 ns  
10 ns  
50 ns  
20 ns  
(t  
DRVL  
DRVH  
20 ns  
(t  
(t  
ON  
)
15 ns  
40 ns  
)
)
80 ns  
ON  
ON  
10 ns  
Figure 39. Version without Input Filter (NCV51513By)  
EN  
LIN  
DRVL  
HIN  
DRVH  
Figure 40. Enable Pin Function  
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14  
NCV51513  
Under Voltage Lock−Out  
(DRVL) can still turn on and off based on the low side driver  
NCV51513 has under voltage lockout protection on both  
the high side and the low side driver. The function of the  
UVLO circuits is to ensure that there is enough supply  
voltages (V and V ) to correctly bias high side and low  
input (LIN) and is not affected by the V status. This ensures  
proper charging of the bootstrap capacitor to bring the high  
B
side bias supply V above UVLO voltage. Both the V and  
B
CC  
V UVLO circuits are provided with hysteresis feature. This  
B
CC  
B
side circuits. This also ensures that the gate of external  
hysteresis feature avoids errors due to ground noise in the  
power supply. The hysteresis also ensures continuous  
operation in case of a small drop in the bias voltage. This  
drop in the bias can happen when device starts switching  
MOSFET and the operating current of the device increases.  
The UVLO feature of the device is explained in the  
Figure 41.  
MOSFETs are driven at an optimum voltage. If the V is  
CC  
below the V UVLO voltage, the low side driver output  
CC  
(DRVL) and high side driver output (DRVH) both remain  
low. If V is below V  
UVLO voltage the high side driver  
B
Boff  
output (DRVH) remains low. However if the V is above  
CC  
V
CCon  
UVLO voltage level, the low side driver output  
V
CCon  
Legend:  
1. Vcc crossed Vcc ON level, LIN is set to H.  
The DRVH is set to H immediately. Current  
starts to flow from Vcc to Cboot via bootstrap  
diode.  
V
CCoff  
2. Cboot is not fully charged in first pulse.  
3. Vb cross Vbon level. HIN is in L, output stays  
in L. Both UVLOs are activated, pulses Can  
pass the driver.  
4. Vccoff level is activated, DRVL is set to L,  
DRVH had been in L, it stayes in L  
5. Vccon level crossed, HS UVLO had been  
activated earlier, the pulse is ignored.  
6. Vboff level crossed while DRVH is H. DRVH  
is set to L immediately.  
V
CC  
LIN  
DRVL  
V
Bon  
V
Boff  
7. Vbon level crossed. Current (ongoing) HIN  
pulse is ignored.  
8. Both UVLOs are activated, all pulses passes  
the driver. Steady state conditions.  
9. Vccoff level is croosed while DRVH is in H.  
Both drivers are inhibited, DRVH is set to L  
immediately. From now on, no pulse will pass  
the driver (LS nor HS).  
V
B
− V  
HB  
HIN  
DRVH  
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Figure 41. UVLO Timing Diagram  
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15  
 
NCV51513  
Dead Time Control & Interlock  
switched on. Version NCV51513xA offer no dead time, this  
version is better for high frequency application with external  
dead time control. Both versions NCV51513xA and xB are  
equipped with cross conduction prevention logic  
(interlock), which does not let to set both drivers to High  
simultaneously. See detail function in Figure 42.  
NCV51513xB features inbuild 80 ns dead control logic.  
The logic inserts the 80 ns delay after any driver turn off to  
postpone turn on of the opposite one. The delay helps to  
minimize cross conduction current through the MOSFETs  
when one is switched off and simultaneously other one is  
HIN  
LIN  
t
t
DRVH  
t
DRVL  
t
t
Cross  
Prevention  
Active  
DT timer  
t
Figure 42. Dead Time Timing Diagram, NCV51513xB  
HIN  
LIN  
t
t
t
DRVH  
DRVL  
t
t
Interlock  
signal  
Figure 43. Interlock Timing Diagram, NCV51513xA  
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16  
 
NCV51513  
Table 2. TRUE TABLE  
#
1
Vcc Supply  
Vb Supply  
EN  
x
LIN  
x
HIN  
x
DRVL  
DRVH  
Vcc < Vccoff  
Vb = x  
L (Note 7)  
L (Note 7)  
2
Vcc > Vccon (Note 5)  
Vcc > Vccon (Note 5)  
Vcc > Vccon (Note 5)  
Vcc > Vccon (Note 5)  
Vcc > Vccon (Note 5)  
Vcc > Vccon (Note 5)  
Vcc > Vccon (Note 5)  
Vcc Vccon (Note 6)  
Vcc Vccon (Note 6)  
Vcc Vccon (Note 6)  
Vcc Vccon (Note 6)  
Vcc > Vccon (Note 6)  
Vcc Vccoff  
Vb = x  
L
x
x
L
L (Note 7)  
3
Vb < Vboff  
Vb < Vboff  
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
x
L
L
4
H
L
L
H
L
5
Vb > Vbon (Note 5)  
Vb > Vbon (Note 5)  
Vb > Vbon (Note 5)  
Vb > Vbon (Note 5)  
Vb < Vboff  
L
L
L
6
H
L
L
H
L
7
H
H
x
L
H
8
H
L
L
L
9
L
L
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
Vb < Vboff  
H
L
L
L H  
L
Vb > Vbon (Note 5)  
Vb > Vbon (Note 5)  
Vb Vbon (Note 6)  
Vb > Vbon (Note 5)  
Vb > Vbon (Note 5)  
Vb Vboff  
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H L  
L
H
L
L
Vcc Vccoff  
H
L
H L  
L
Vcc > Vccon (Note 5)  
Vcc > Vccon (Note 5)  
H
L
H
Vb Vboff  
H
L
H L  
5. The voltage has crossed Vcc/Vb on level and it is higher than Vcc/Vb off level.  
6. The voltage is rising from 0 V.  
7. If the Vcc/Vb is lower than 3 V, the driver is pulled down via 150 kW.  
NOTE: x − Any value  
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17  
 
NCV51513  
Output Stages  
received from input stage, Qsource turns on and V /V  
CC  
B
NCV51513 are equipped with two independent drivers  
with typical source/sink current is 2.0/3.0 A. The driver can  
effectively charge/discharge a 1 nF load in 9/7 ns.  
NCV51513 output drivers can not be turned on at the same  
time. The xB version feature internal dead time generator,  
which inserts 80 ns dead time to eliminate short through  
current through the MOSFETs. See Figure 42.  
starts charging C through R . Once the C is charged to the  
gs  
g
gs  
drive voltage level, the external power MOSFET turns on  
and connects HB pin either to GND node (low side switch)  
or to HV line (high side switch).  
When a logic low signal is received from the input stage,  
Qsource turns off and Qsink turns on providing a path for  
gate terminal discharging.  
The Figure 44 shows the output stage structure and the  
charging and discharging path of the external power  
MOSFET. The bias supply V or V supplies energy to  
As seen in the Figure 44, there are parasitic inductances in  
charging and discharging path of the C . This can result in  
gs  
a little dip in the bias voltages V /V . If the V /V drops  
CC  
B
CC  
B
CC  
B
charge the gate capacitance C of the low side or the high  
side external MOSFETs respectively. When a logic high is  
below UVLO level, the power supply can shut down the  
device.  
gs  
turn on turn off  
Voltage probes  
NCV51513  
L
bond  
L
trace  
Q
source  
VCC(VB)  
turn on  
MOSFET  
C
(C  
)
VCC boot  
turn off  
C
turn on  
turn off  
GD  
L
trace  
R
DSon  
L
bond  
R
DRVL(DRVH)  
g
R
DSon  
C
GS  
turn on  
turn off  
L
trace  
Q
sink  
L
trace  
L
bond  
GND(HB)  
All voltages are refered to GND(HB) pin  
Figure 44. NCV51513 Turn ON−OFF Paths  
Short Propagation Delay  
NCV51513By offers 20 ns propagation delay between input  
and output.  
The device allows 100 % duty cycle operation. The  
DRVH or DRVL can be continuously in H or L state. It is  
necessary to have a floating source to supply DRVH driver  
when using the driver under this 100% DC.  
NCV51513 boast short propagation delay between input  
and output. NCV51513Ay have a typical of 50 ns  
propagation delay. The best in class propagation delay in  
NCV51513 makes it suitable for high frequency operation.  
Since NCV51513By doesn’t have the input filter  
included, the propagation delays are even faster.  
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18  
 
NCV51513  
Negative Transient Immunity (NTI) Operating  
Conditions  
In any HB switching applications the HB node is often  
pulled under the ground during the switching operation  
because of parasitic inductances and inductive load. These  
negative spikes may lead to malfunction or damage of the  
circuit.  
Below schematics depicts parasitic and current  
circulation during switching operations that could create the  
negative deep of the HB node.  
R
D
boot  
boot  
V+  
I1Positive current  
I2Reverse current  
I3Short through current  
I4Negative current  
HB driver  
Vcc  
VB  
L
1
C
boot  
D
1
Q
1
2
I2  
DRVH  
L
HB  
+
I1  
L
3
I4  
+
Q
2
D
2
Load  
DRVL  
L
res+prim  
+
C
res  
L
4
I3  
+
GND  
Figure 45. HB Negative Voltage in an LLC Configuration  
NTI Robustness Measurement  
The capability of NCV51513 to operate under negative  
voltage conditions is reported in NTI graph using below test  
set up.  
22 Ω  
MUR160  
BAT54  
220 μF  
12V  
470 nF  
VCC  
VB  
9 V  
DRVH  
probe  
DRVH  
EN  
HIN  
LIN  
HB  
HB  
probe  
V
NTI  
DRVL  
GND  
DRVL  
probe  
HIN  
LIN  
Figure 46. NTI Test Set Up  
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19  
NCV51513  
HIN  
LIN  
V
NTI  
VB − HB  
VB  
Case B  
Case A  
Figure 47. Timing Diagram  
NCV51513 robustness against negative spikes is shown in  
Figure 48. The result is a curve which shows negative  
voltage level for specific pulse width under which driver  
could still operate properly.  
0
−10  
−20  
−30  
−40  
−50  
−60  
−70  
−80  
−90  
−100  
100  
150  
0
50  
200  
250  
300  
Time [ns]  
Figure 48. Indicative Negative Transient Immunity  
Important note:  
Even though above figure shows that NCV51513 is able to  
handle negative transient voltage conditions, it is highly  
recommended that the application circuit design is such that  
it removes or at least always limit the negative transient  
voltage on VB pin as much as possible via careful PCB  
layout and proper component selection.  
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20  
 
NCV51513  
Applications information & Component Selection  
This section outlines the key design steps and components  
selection to get full benefit of NCV51513 performances. It  
includes as well some power dissipation considerations and  
layout recommendations.  
Rboot  
Dboot  
Cboot  
IC1  
Q_HI  
Rhsnk  
Dhsnk  
Dlsnk  
DRVL  
GND  
LIN  
VCC  
NC  
VB  
DRVH  
HB  
Rhgate  
HIN  
Cbulk  
EN  
Rlsnk  
Q_LO  
Cvcc  
Rlgate  
Figure 49. Recommended Schematic  
Cboot Capacitor Value Calculation  
The device features two independent drivers. The low side  
driver (DRVL) supplies a MOSFET whose source is  
charge Q (from zero voltage to V of the MOSFET) is  
g th  
taken from V capacitor (through an external boot strap  
CC  
connected to ground. The driver is powered from V line.  
diode) so the voltage drop on C  
is smaller. For the  
CC  
boot  
The high side driver (DRVH) supplies a MOSFET whose  
source is floating from GND to bulk voltage. The floating  
calculation of C  
account.  
value the ZVS conditions are taken  
boot  
driver is powered from C  
charged only when HB pin is pulled to GND (by inductance  
or the low side MOSFET when turned on). If too small C  
capacitor. The capacitor is  
The switching cycle is divided into two parts, the charging  
(t ) and the discharging (t ) of the C  
charge  
capacitor. The discharging can be divided even more to  
boot  
discharge  
boot  
boot  
capacitor is used the high side UVLO protection can disable  
the high side driver which leads to improper switching.  
Expected voltage on Cboot is pictured in Figure 50. The  
curves are valid for ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) observed  
in LLC applications. For hard switch the curves are slightly  
discharging by floating driver current consumption I  
B2  
(t ), and to discharging by transfering energy from C  
dsIb  
boot  
to gate terminal of the MOSFET (t  
) and discharging by  
dsQm  
leakage current of the bootstrap diode (not taken account).  
Discharging by I becoming more dominant when driver  
CC4  
different, but from charge on C  
favorable. Under the hard switch conditions the energy to  
point of view more  
runs at lower frequencies and/or during skip mode  
operation. To calculate C value, follow these steps:  
boot  
boot  
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21  
 
NCV51513  
Legend:  
DRVL  
DRVH  
HB  
low side driver  
high side driver  
bridge pin  
DRVL  
0 V  
V
V
V
boot strap capacitor voltage  
Cboot  
Cmax  
Cmin  
maximum C  
voltage  
voltage  
boot  
minimum C  
boot  
DRVH  
0 V  
t
t
t
t
charging period  
discharging period  
charge  
discharge  
dsIb  
discharging by I current  
B
discharging by transcer a  
charge to a MOSFET  
dsQm  
HB  
0 V  
V
Cmax  
V
Cboot  
V
Cmin  
t
t
t
t
discharge  
charge  
V
Cboot  
t
t
t
t
charge  
dsIb dsQm  
dsIb  
Figure 50. Boot Strap Capacitor Charging  
1. For example, let’s have a MOSFET with  
Q = 49 nC, V = 10 V.  
resistor value selection is critical for proper function of the  
high side driver. If too small high current peaks are drown  
g
DD  
2. Charge stored in C  
necessary to cover the period  
from V line, if too high the capacitor will not be charged  
boot  
CC  
the C  
is not supplied from V line (which is  
to appropriate level and the high side driver can be disabled  
by internal UVLO protection.  
First of all keep in mind the capacitor is charged through  
the external bootstrap diode, so it can be charged to a  
boot  
CC  
basically the period the high side MOSFET is turned  
on). Let’s say the application is switching at  
100 kHz, 50% duty cycle, which means the upper  
MOSFET is conductive for 5 ms. It means the C  
maximum voltage level of V – V . The resistor value is  
boot  
CC f  
calculated using this equation:  
is discharged by I current (100 mA typ) for 5 ms, so  
B2  
the charge consumed by floating driver is:  
tcharge  
Rboot  
+
+
Qb + IB2 @ tdischarge + 100 m @ 5 m + 500 pC  
Vmax*VCmin  
Vmax*VCmax  
(eq. 1)  
@ lnǒ  
Ǔ
Cboot  
3. Total charge loss during one switching cycle is sum  
of charge to supply the high side driver and  
MOSFET’s gate charge:  
5 m  
^ 4.6 W  
9.4*9.25  
9.4*9.35  
1 m @ lnǒ  
Ǔ
Qtot + Qg ) Qb + 49 n ) 500 p + 49.5 nC  
(eq. 2)  
(eq. 4)  
4. Let’s determine acceptable voltage ripple on C  
to  
boot  
Where:  
1% of nominal value, which is 100 mV. To cover  
charge losses from Eq. 2.  
t
time period the Cboot is being charged,  
usually the period the low side MOSFET  
is turned on,  
charge  
Qtot  
49.5 n  
0.1  
Cboot  
+
+
+ 495 nF  
Vripple  
(eq. 3)  
C
boot  
boot strap capacitor value,  
Rboot Resistor Value Calculation  
V
max  
maximum voltage the C  
capacitor  
boot  
To keep the application running properly, it is necessary  
to charge the C again. This is done by external diode  
can be theoretically charged to. Usually the  
– V . The V is forward voltage of  
V
CC  
boot  
f
f
from V line to VB pin. In serial with the diode a resistor  
used diode,  
CC  
is placed to reduce the current peaks from V line. The  
CC  
www.onsemi.com  
22  
 
NCV51513  
V
V
the voltage level the capacitor is charge  
from,  
The Boot strap resistor must be designed to accept the  
current from Eq. 8 and power loss from Eq. 9 for a while.  
Cmin  
the voltage level the capacitor is charged  
to. It is necessary to determine the target  
voltage for charging, because in theory,  
when a capacitor is charged from a voltage  
source through a resistor, the capacitor can  
never reach the voltage of the source. In  
this particular case a 50 mV difference  
(between the voltage behind the diode and  
Cmax  
VCC Capacitor Selection  
V
CC  
capacitor value should be selected at least ten times  
the value of C  
. In this case thus C  
> 10 mF.  
boot  
Vcc  
Very close to the driver should be placed a ceramic  
capacitor at least the same value of C , to cover current  
boot  
peaks for low side MOSFET gate charging.  
Rgate Selection  
V
Cmax  
) is used.  
The R  
are selected to limit the peak gate current during  
gate  
charging and discharging of the gate capacitance. This  
resistance also helps to damp the ringing due to the parasitic  
inductances, reduce dV/dt on HB pin to safe level and  
attenuate EMI radiation. If high dV/dt (during rise/fall edge  
and/or ringing after switching) is applied on HB pin, it can  
cause unexpected behavior of the driver.  
On the other hand, too high resistor will increase power  
loss on MOSFETs, which leads to lower efficiency. It is  
recommended to start evaluation with a high resistor value  
and decrease the value if behavior is safe under all  
conditions. We recommend to have at least a 4.7 W resistor  
between NCV51513 outputs and MOSFET’s gate.  
The resistor value obtained from Eq. 4 does not count with  
the quiescent current I of the high side driver. This current  
B2  
will create another voltage drop of:  
VIB2_drop + Rboot @ IB2 + 4.6 @ 100 m ^ 460 mV  
(eq. 5)  
The current consumed by high side driver will be higher,  
because the I is valid when the device is not switching.  
B2  
While switching, losses by charging and discharging  
internal transistors as well as the level shifters will be added.  
This current will increase with frequency.  
The additional 460 mV drop will be added to V  
value.  
Cmax  
The additional 460 mV drop can be either accepted or the  
value can be recalculated to eliminate this additional  
The resistors also help to decrease power dissipation of  
the driver, because part of the energy from charging and  
R
boot  
drop.  
The resistor R  
discharging C is radiated on the resistors R  
(and on  
gs  
xgate  
calculated in Eq. 4 is valid under steady  
boot  
R
xsnk  
if they are used) outside the driver see Figure 49. The  
state conditions. During start and/or skip operation the  
starting point voltage value is different (lower) and it takes  
more time to charge the boot strap capacitor. More over it is  
not counted with temperature and voltage variability during  
normal operation or the dynamic resistance of the boot strap  
diode (approximately 0.34 W for MURA160). From these  
reasons the resistor value should be decreased especially  
with respect to skip operation.  
gate resistor selection is tricky task. It depends on  
application, topology, on used MOSFETs, layout etc.  
For example for an R  
value of 4.7 W, the peak source  
xgate  
and sink currents would be limited to the following values.  
= 4.7 W  
R
gate  
10 V  
Vcc  
IDRVL_Source  
+
+
+ 787 mA  
RLgate ) RLOL ) Rg  
12.7 W  
(eq. 10)  
Boot strap resistor loss calculation.  
10 V  
Vcc  
PRboot ^ Qtot @ Vmax @ f + 49.5 n @ 9.4 @ 100 k ^ 46.3 mW  
IDRVL_Sink  
+
+
+ 935 mA  
RLgate ) RLOL ) Rg  
10.7 W  
(eq. 6)  
(eq. 11)  
Boot strap diode loss calculation.  
Where:  
PDboot ^ Qtot @ Vf @ f + 49.5 n @ 0.6 @ 100 k ^ 3 mW  
(eq. 7)  
R
LOH  
R
DSon  
of internal source MOSFET  
(see parametric table R parameter),  
OH  
Please keep in mind the value is temperature and voltage  
dependent. Especially C  
voltage can be higher than  
R
LOL  
R
DSon  
of internal sink MOSFET  
boot  
calculated value. See “Layout recommendation” section for  
more details. Also keep in mind, the Boot strap resistor  
power dissipation calculated in Eq. 6 is valid for steady state  
(see parametric table R parameter),  
OL  
Rg  
internal gate resistance of external  
MOSFET (see appropriate DS), in this  
case 1 W.  
conditions. For first C  
charging, the power loss (the  
boot  
current) is much higher.  
CVcc * VDboot * VCboot  
10 * 0.6 * 0  
In some applications it is desired/advantageous to use  
separated current paths for charging and discharging the gate  
capacitance. For this purpose external MOSFET gate  
connection must be extended (see Figure 49). Two  
components Rxsnk and Dxsnk can be added in parallel to  
Rxgate resistor. The charging path is now only through  
IRboot  
+
+
^ 2 A  
(eq. 8)  
4.6  
Rboot  
PRboot + (CVcc * VDboot * VCboot ) @ IRboot  
(
)
+ 10 * 0.6 * 0 @ 2 ^ 18.8 W  
(eq. 9)  
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23  
 
NCV51513  
Rxgate resistor, while discharging path is through Rxsnk and  
3. Level shifter power loss  
Rxgate in parallel combination. Consider both resistors are  
the same value 10 W. The source current is calculated using  
Eq. 10. The current is 556 mA.  
Plvlshft + (VHV ) VB) @ fSW @ (QS ) QR)  
(
)
(
)
+ 100 ) 9.4 @ 100 k @ 190 p ) 190 p  
R
= 10 W  
lgate  
^ 4.2 mW  
(eq. 17)  
V
* V  
Dlsnk  
V
cc  
cc  
I
+
)
DRVL  
R
) (R  
) R ) @ 2  
R
) (R  
) R ) @ 2  
Sink  
g
g
Where:  
lgate  
LOL  
lsnk  
LOL  
V
V
is DC link voltage, here 100 V,  
is boot strap voltage, here 9.6 V,  
is duty frequency, here 100 kHz,  
HV  
B
10 V  
9.4 V  
+
)
+ 882 mA  
22 W  
22 W  
(eq. 12)  
f
SW  
For high side driver current calculation use the same  
method. Use Eq. 10 to Eq. 12, but use V voltage  
(usually diminished by V of used bootstrap diode).  
Q , Q  
S
is energy needed to transfer information  
from LS part to HS part of the driver.  
The worst case is ZVS mode. In hard switch  
R
Cboot  
f
mode is Q very small, as the set pulse  
S
Total Power Dissipation  
come when HB pin is on low voltage.  
Total power dissipation of NCV51513 is sum of partial  
dissipations which can be calculated as follows. For more  
details, please refer to AND90004.  
4. HS leakage power loss  
Pleak + IHV  
@ (VHV ) VB) @ DC  
1. Power loss of device (except drivers) while  
switching at appropriate frequency is calculated  
from current consumption at given voltage for  
specific frequency. The current can be estimated  
from Figure 35, or it could be calculated using these  
formulas:  
LEAK  
(
)
+ 1.8 m @ 100 ) 9.4 @ 0.5 ^ 0.1 mW  
(eq. 18)  
Where:  
V
HV  
V
B
is DC link voltage, here 100 V,  
is boot strap voltage, here 9.4 V,  
is duty cycle, here 50%.  
Icc + 21.1 m @ f @ V ) 7.01 m @ V ) 783 m @ f ) 53.6 m  
(eq. 13)  
DC  
Ib + 28.6 m @ f @ V ) 6.75 m @ V ) 633 m @ f ) 17.6 m  
5. Total power losses  
(eq. 14)  
Ptotal + Plogic ) Pdrivers ) Plvlshft ) Pleak  
Where:  
+ 3.8 m ) 95.1 m ) 4.2 m ) 0.1 m  
f
is frequency in kHz,  
is voltage in V,  
V
^ 103 mW  
(eq. 19)  
Calculated current will be in mA.  
6. Junction temperature rises for calculated power  
loss  
The power dissipation of device (without drivers) is equal to.  
tJ + RtJa @ Ptotal + 157 @ 0.103 ^ 16 K  
+ ǒV  
Ǔ) ǒV  
Ǔ
Plogic + PHS ) PLS  
boot @ IB1  
CC @ ICC1  
noload  
noload  
(eq. 20)  
The temperature calculated in Eq. 15 is the value which  
has to be added to ambient temperature. In case the ambient  
temperature is 30°C, the junction temperature will be 46°C.  
(
)
(
)
+ 9.4 @ 0.171 m ) 10 @ 0.223 m ^ 3.8 mW  
(eq. 15)  
2. Power loss of drivers  
+ ǒǒ  
Ǔ
ǒ
ǓǓ @ f  
Pdrivers  
Qg @ Vboot ) Qg @ VCC  
+ ((49 n @ 9.4) ) (49 n @ 10)) @ 100 k  
^ 95.1 mW  
(eq. 16)  
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24  
 
NCV51513  
Layout Recommendations  
The NCV51513 are high speed drivers suitable for  
mid−high power application. To avoid any damage and/or  
malfunction during switching (and/or during transients,  
overloads, shorts etc.) it is very important to avoid a high  
parasitic inductances in high current paths (see “MOSFET  
turn on and turn off current path” section). It is  
recommended to fulfill some rules in layout. One of  
a possible layout for the IC is depictured in Figure 51.  
featured high current capability driver. Any parasitic  
inductance in this path will result in slow Q_HI turn on  
and voltage drop on VB pin which can result in UVLO  
activation.  
To limit bootstap switching current from the C  
it is  
VCC  
recommended to add a resistor in serial with bootstrap  
diode. The resistor also protect HS driver against  
overvoltage on V – HB pins in case of negative spikes  
B
Keep loop HB_pin – GND_pin – Q_LO as small as  
possible. This loop (parasitic inductance) has potential to  
increase negative spike on HB pin which can cause  
malfunction or damage of HB driver. The negative  
on HB pin.  
Do not let high current flow through trace between  
GND_pin and C  
.Even a small parasitic inductance  
VCC  
here will create high voltage drop if high current flows  
through this path. This voltage is added or subtracted from  
HIN, LIN and EN signal, which results in incorrect  
thresholds or device damaging.  
voltage presented on HB pin is added to V −V voltage  
CC  
f
so V  
is increased. In extreme case the C  
voltage  
Cboot  
boot  
can be so high it will cross maximum rating value which  
can lead to device damage.  
Keep loops DRVL_pin – Q_LO – GND_pin and  
DRVH_pin – Q_HI – HB_pin as small as possible. A high  
parasitic inductance in these paths will result in slow  
MOSFET switching and undesired resonance on gate  
terminal.  
Keep loop VCC_pin – GND_pin – C  
as small as  
as close to the IC as possible).  
VCC  
possible (locate C  
VDD  
The IC features high current capability driver. Any  
parasitic inductance in this path will result in slow Q_LO  
turn on and voltage drop on VCC pin which can result in  
UVLO activation.  
The high side driver is jumping up and down with high  
dV/dt at high frequency. The generated noise can  
influence devices and traces around. Do not place low  
voltage and sensitive traces into the vicinity of this HV  
node.  
To avoid switching current (a noise) from the driver to  
disturb the Vcc line a small resistance in serie with C  
VCC  
and V supply line is good to add.  
CC  
Keep loop VB_pin – HB_pin – C  
as small as possible  
as close to the IC as possible). The IC  
boot  
(locate C  
boot  
Figure 51. Recommended Layout  
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25  
 
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
DFNW10, 3x3, 0.5P  
CASE 507AG  
ISSUE B  
1
DATE 14 APR 2020  
SCALE 2:1  
GENERIC  
MARKING DIAGRAM*  
1
XXXXX  
XXXXX  
ALYWG  
G
XXXXX = Specific Device Code  
A
L
= Assembly Location  
= Wafer Lot  
Y
W
G
= Year  
= Work Week  
= PbFree Package  
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)  
*This information is generic. Please refer to  
device data sheet for actual part marking.  
PbFree indicator, “G” or microdot “ G”,  
may or may not be present. Some products  
may not follow the Generic Marking.  
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.  
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.  
DOCUMENT NUMBER:  
DESCRIPTION:  
98AON73716G  
DFNW10, 3x3, 0.5P  
PAGE 1 OF 1  
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