NCV7450DB0R2G [ONSEMI]
具有 CAN FD、LDO 稳压器和 HS 驱动器的系统基础芯片;型号: | NCV7450DB0R2G |
厂家: | ONSEMI |
描述: | 具有 CAN FD、LDO 稳压器和 HS 驱动器的系统基础芯片 驱动 驱动器 稳压器 |
文件: | 总18页 (文件大小:317K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
System Basis Chip with
CAN FD, LDO Regulator and
HS Driver
NCV7450
The system basis chip (SBC) NCV7450 integrates +5 V / 250 mA
LDO regulator with a high−speed CAN FD transceiver and one
high−side driver with diagnostics, directly controlled by dedicated
pins.
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Features
16
• 5 V 2% / 250 mA LDO
♦ Current Limitation with Fold−back
♦ Output Voltage Monitoring
1
TSSOP16−EP
CASE 948BV
• One High−Speed CAN FD Transceiver
♦ Current Limitation, Reverse Current Protected
♦ Compliant to ISO11898−2:2016
♦ CAN FD Timing Specified up to 5 Mbit/s
♦ TxDC Timeout
MARKING DIAGRAM
16
• One High−Side Driver
♦ Rdson = 300 mW @ 25°C
♦ Current Limitation
NCV
7450
ALYWG
♦ Diagnostic Output
♦ Overcurrent Protection
♦ Underload Detection
1
NCV7450
= Specific Device Code
A
L
Y
W
G
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
• Direct Control
• Window Watchdog
• Two−level Thermal Shutdown Protection
• AEC−Q100 Qualified and PPAP Capable
• This Device is Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and RoHS
Compliant
PIN CONNECTIONS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Typical Applications
• Automotive
• Industrial Networks
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
VS1
VR1
WD_EN
RSTN
VS2
HS
NCV
7450
GND
CANL
CANH
GND
CAN_EN
TxDC
HS_DIAG
RxDC
WDI
HS_EN
ORDERING INFORMATION
†
Device
Package
Shipping
NCV7450DB0R2G TSSOP16−EP 4000 / Tape &
(Pb−Free) Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2018
1
Publication Order Number:
November, 2019 − Rev. 1
NCV7450/D
NCV7450
Battery
Cbuf
100n
connection
VS1
VS2
References,
oscillator
VR1
VR1
5 V / 250 mA
4u7
VDD
RESET
RSTN
WD_EN
WDI
Watchdog
HS_EN
HS_DIAG
HS
High−Side
10n
MCU
Load
VR1
CAN_EN
TxDC
CANH
CANL
Termination,
Protection
CAN
CAN bus
CAN
RxDC
NCV7450
GND
GND
GND
Figure 1. Simplified Application Diagram
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2
NCV7450
VS1
16
VS2
15
1
3
VR1
UV
Internal
supply
RSTN
ref
References
LDO
VR1
Regulator
Thermal
Monitoring
Oscillator
2
7
WD_EN
WDI
Watchdog
OV
8
5
HS_EN
14
HS
Slope Control
Diagnosis
VR1
HS_DIAG
Thermal
Monitoring
High−Side Driver
9
CAN_EN
VR1
VR1
4
6
11
12
Tx
Timeout
TxDC
RxDC
CANH
CANL
VR1
CAN
10
13
GND
GND
Figure 2. Block Diagram
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3
NCV7450
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
VS1
VR1
WD_EN
RSTN
VS2
HS
NCV
7450
GND
CANL
CANH
GND
CAN_EN
TxDC
HS_DIAG
RxDC
WDI
HS_EN
Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin
Pin Type
No.
(LV = Low Voltage; HV = High Voltage)
Pin Name
Description
1
VR1
LV supply output
Output of the 5 V / 250 mA low−drop regulator
Watchdog enable input
2
WD_EN
RSTN
TxDC
HS_DIAG
RxDC
WDI
LV digital input; internal pull−up current
LV digital output; open drain; internal pull−up
LV digital input; internal pull−up
LV digital output; push−pull
LV digital output; push−pull
LV digital input; internal pull−down
LV digital input; internal pull−down
LV digital input; internal pull−down
Ground connection
3
Reset signal to the MCU
4
CAN transmitter data input
5
HS driver diagnostic output (active Low)
CAN receiver data output
6
7
Watchdog trigger input
8
HS_EN
CAN_EN
GND
HS driver enable input
9
CAN transceiver enable input
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Ground supply (all GND pins have to be connected externally)
CANH line of the CAN bus
CANH
CANL
GND
CAN bus interface
CAN bus interface
CANL line of the CAN bus
Ground connection
Ground supply (all GND pins have to be connected externally)
High−side driver output
HS
HV output; high−side
VS2
HV supply input
Main supply input (HS Driver), keep floating if HS driver not used
Main supply input (VR1, logic)
VS1
HV supply input
EP
Exposed pad
Substrate (has to be connected to all GND pins externally)
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NCV7450
Table 2. MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Rating
Min
−0.3
−0.3
−0.3
−0.3
Max
40
Unit
V
Vmax_VS1
DC Power Supply Voltage (Note 1)
DC Power Supply Voltage (Note 1)
DC High−side driver Voltage
DC voltage on digital pins
Vmax_VS2
40
V
Vmax_HS
VS2+0.3
VR1+0.3
V
Vmax_digIO
V
(CAN_EN, WD_EN, WDI, RSTN, RxDC, TxDC, HS_EN, HS_DIAG)
Vmax_CAN
Vmax_diff
DC voltage on pin CANH and CANL
−40
−40
−0.3
40
40
V
V
V
Differential DC voltage between any two pins (incl. CANH and CANL)
LDO Supply pin output voltage
Vmax_VR1
6 or
VS1+0.3
(whichever
is lower)
Tj
Tstg
Junction Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
−40
−55
150
150
260
+5
°C
°C
°C
kV
Tsld
Peak Soldering Temperature (Note 3)
V_ESDHBM
ESD Capability, Device HBM (Note 2)
Pins VS1/2, CANH,
−5
CANL, HS
V_ESDHBM
V_ESDMM
V_ESDCDM
V_ESDIEC
V_SCHAF
ESD Capability, Device HBM (Note 2)
All other pins
−4
−250
−750
−6
+4
+250
+750
+6
kV
V
ESD Capability, Machine Model (Note 2)
ESD Capability, Charged Device Model (Note 2)
ESD Capability, System HBM (Note 2), pins VS1/2, CANH, CANL, HS
V
kV
V
Voltage transients per ISO7637*3, Class D, pins VS1/2,
Test pulse 1
Test pulse 2a
Test pulse 3a
Test pulse 3b
−100
−
−
CANH and CANL
+75
−
V
−150
−
V
+100
V
MSL
Moisture Sensitivity Level
2
−
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES and/or APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe
Operating parameters.
2. This device series incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods:
Device ESD Human Body Model tested per AEC−Q100−002 (EIA/JESD22−A114)
Device ESD Machine Model tested per AEC−Q100−003 (EIA/JESD22−A115)
Device ESD Charged Device Model tested per AEC−Q100−011 (EIA/JESD22−C101)
System ESD Human Body Model tested per IEC61000−4−2 (150 pF, 330 W)
Latchup Current Maximum Rating: v150 mA per JEDEC standard: JESD78.
3. For information, please refer to our Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
Table 3. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Rating
Value
Unit
°C/W
Thermal Characteristics,
R
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air (Note 4)
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air (Note 5)
54
81
θJA
R
ψJA
°C/W
Thermal Characteristics,
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case
R
10.5
θJC
4. Value based on test board according to JESD51−3 standard, signal layer with 10% trace coverage.
5. Value based on test board according to JESD51−7 standard, signal layers with 20% trace coverage, inner planes with 90% coverage.
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5
NCV7450
Table 4. RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES
Symbol
Rating
Min
5
Max
28
Unit
V
Functional supply voltage
VS1
Supply voltage for valid parameter specification
Functional supply voltage
6
18
V
4.3
6
24
V
VS2
Supply voltage for valid parameter specification
VR1 LDO output voltage
18
V
VR1
VdigIO
4.9
0
5.1
VR1
VS2
40
V
Digital inputs/outputs voltage
High−side driver voltage
V
HS
0
V
CANH, CANL
CAN bus pins voltage
−40
−40
−40
V
T
J
Junction Temperature
150
125
°C
°C
T
A
Ambient Temperature
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond
the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.
Table 5. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (6 V v Vs1 = Vs2 v 18 V; −40°C v Tj v 150°C; unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol
VS1, VS2 SUPPLY
VS_PORH
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max Unit
VS1 POR threshold
VS1 rising
VS1 falling
3.4
2.0
−
−
−
4.1
3.5
−
V
V
VS_PORL
VS1 POR threshold
Is1_off
VS1 consumption, low−power
VS1 = VS2 = 14 V, VR1 on (not loaded), HS load
to GND, CAN bus recessive, CAN_EN = Low,
HS_EN = Low, WD_EN = Low, Tj v 85°C
VS1 = VS2 = 14 V, HS load to GND,
HS_EN = Low, Tj v 85°C
VS1 = VS2 = 14 V, VR1 on (loaded by 100 mA,
not included in Is_act), HS floating, CAN bus
recessive, CAN_EN = High, HS_EN = High,
WD_EN = High, TxDC = High
25
mA
Is2_off
Is_act
VS2 consumption, low−power
−
−
4
−
mA
VS1+VS2 consumption, active
10
20
mA
VS2_OV
VS2 overvoltage
HS_EN = High
HS_EN = High
VS2 rising
28
−
−
1
−
−
−
V
V
VS2_OV_hyst
tfilt_VS2_OV
VS2 overvoltage hysteresis
VS2 overvoltage filter time
60
105
ms
VR1 VOLTAGE REGULATOR
V_VR1
Regulator output voltage
0 mA v I(VR1) v 250 mA,
6 V v VS1 v 28 V
4.9
5.0
5.1
V
Iout_VR1
Ilim_VR1
Regulator output current
Maximum VR1 load current
−
−
−
250
mA
Regulator current limitation
Maximum VR1 overload current, VR1 >
RES_VR1
400
1000 mA
Ishort_VR1
Vdrop_VR1
Regulator short current
Dropout Voltage
Maximum VR1 short current, VR1 < RES_VR1
133
1/3 x
Ilim_VR1
333
mA
V
I(VR1) = 100 mA, VS1 = 5 V
·Tj v 150°C
−
−
−
−
0.2
−
0.4
−
0.2
·Tj v 40°C (Note 6)
·Tj = −40°C
I(VR1) = 100 mA, VS1 = 4.5 V
I(VR1) = 50 mA, VS1 = 4.5 V
1 mA v I(VR1) v 100 mA
−
−
−
0.5
0.4
50
30
−
−
Loadreg_VR1
Linereg_VR1
Cload_VR1
Load Regulation
Line Regulation
VR1 load capacity
−50
−30
1
−
mV
mV
mF
I(VR1) v 100 mA
−
ESR < 200 mW, ceramic capacitor recommended
4.7
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NCV7450
Table 5. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (6 V v Vs1 = Vs2 v 18 V; −40°C v Tj v 150°C; unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max Unit
VR1 VOLTAGE REGULATOR
RES_VR1
RES_hyst_VR1
tfilt_RES_VR1
toff_VR1
VR1 Reset threshold
VR1 voltage decreasing
4.3
0.05
−
4.5
0.1
15
4.7
0.2
−
V
V
VR1 Reset threshold hysteresis
VR1 undervoltage filter time
VR1 off time after TSD
ms
s
−
1.0
−
Is_add_VR1
VS consumption adder of VR1
(Note 6)
−
0.02 x
I(VR1)
−
A
HS DRIVER
Ron_HS
On−resistance
Tj = 25°C (Note 6)
Tj = 125°C
−
−
0.3
−
−
W
0.6
Tj = 125°C, Vs2 = 4.3 V (Note 6)
Tj = 150°C
−
−
0.8
−
−
0.7
Ilim_HS
Ioc_HS
Current Limitation
−3.7
−3.7
−40
−3
−2.7
−
−2.5
−1.7
−6.0
A
A
Overcurrent threshold
Underload detection threshold
Output leakage current
Iuld_HS
Ileak_HS
mA
mA
HS off ; V(HS) = 0 V
Tj = 25°C (Note 6)
Tj = 150°C
−1
−5
−
−
−
−
td_on_HS
Output delay time
HS_EN = Low −> High;
ms
V(HS) = 0.1 x Vs2
·HS_EN was Low for more than 30 ms
·HS_EN was Low for less than 20 ms
−
−
140
40
−
−
td_off_HS
td_oc_HS
tdb_uld_HS
Output delay time
HS_EN = High −> Low; V(HS) = 0.9 x Vs2
−
−
−
40
−
−
ms
ms
ms
Overcurrent detection filter time
65
Underload detection blanking
delay
Timer started after driver activation and
V(HS) = Vs2 – 2 V
−
130
td_uld_HS
dVout_HS
Is_add_HS
Underload detection filter time
Slew rate
HS Driver active, tdb_uld_HS elapsed
HS load = 16 Ω to GND
−
−
−
70
−
ms
0.2
4.4
V/ms
mA
HS consumption from VS2
HS_EN = High; HS pin floating
2.0
8.0
WATCHDOG TIMING (see Figure 3)
twd_acc
t_wd_TO
Watchdog timing accuracy
−15
−
+15
%
Timeout watchdog period
After WD_EN low −> high transition or RSTN
pulse
−
65
−
ms
t_wd_CW
Window watchdog closed win-
dow
−
6
−
ms
t_wd_OW
t_RSTN
Window watchdog open window
−
−
100
8
−
−
ms
ms
Reset pulse length after VR1 un-
dervoltage or watchdog failure
t_WDI
Minimum WDI pulse width ac-
cepted as a watchdog service
6.0
−
−
ms
DIGITAL OUTPUTS, RxDC, HS_DIAG
IoutL_pinx
IoutH_pinx
Low−level output driving current pinx is logical Low, forced V(pinx) = 0.4 V
1.0
6
12
mA
mA
High−level output driving current pinx is logical High, forced V(pinx) = VR1 − 0.4 V −8.0
−3
−1.0
DIGITAL OUTPUT RSTN
IoutL_RSTN Low−level output driving current RSTN is active (logical Low), forced V(RSTN) =
2.0
5
12
mA
0.4 V
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NCV7450
Table 5. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (6 V v Vs1 = Vs2 v 18 V; −40°C v Tj v 150°C; unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max Unit
DIGITAL OUTPUT RSTN
VoutL_RSTN
Low−level output voltage, low
VR1/VS1
VR1 > 4.7 V, I(RSTN) = 0.7 mA
−
−
−
−
0.4
0.4
V
VR1 > 2 V, VS1 < VR1, I(RSTN) = 0.1 mA
VS1 > 2 V, I(RSTN) = 0.3 mA
−
−
0.4
19
Rpullup_RSTN
Internal pull−up resistor to VR1
5.0
10
kW
DIGITAL INPUTS TxDC, CAN_EN, WD_EN, HS_EN, WDI
VinL_pinx
Low−level input voltage (logical
0
−
−
0.8
V
V
“Low”)
VinH_pinx
High−level input voltage (logical
“High”)
2.0
VR1
Vin_hys_pinx
Rpullup_pinx
Input voltage hysteresis
100
55
−
500
185
mV
Internal pull−up resistor to VR1;
pin TxDC
100
kΩ
Rpulldown_pinx
Ipullup_WD_EN
Internal pull−down resistor to
ground;
55
100
185
kΩ
pins CAN_EN, HS_EN, WDI
Internal pull−up current to VR1, V(WD_EN) = 0 V, pull−up current source active
pin WD_EN
50
−
100
610
5.0
200
−
mA
ms
ms
tper_pullup_WDEN WD_EN pull−up current source WD_EN = CAN_EN = HS_EN = Low
activation period
ton_pullup_WDEN WD_EN pull−up current source WD_EN = CAN_EN = HS_EN = Low
activation on−time
−
−
THERMAL PROTECTION
Tsd1
Thermal shutdown level 1
Temperature increasing; HS switched off conse-
quently
145
165
135
155
175
145
165
185
155
°C
°C
°C
Tsd2
Thermal shutdown level 2
Temperature increasing; VR1 and CAN switched
off consequently
Tsd1_off
Thermal shutdown recovery
temperature
Temperature decreasing; HS switched on
6. Not tested in production, guaranteed by design.
Reset or previous
WD service
nominal t _wd_TO
Timeout WD
Safe trigger of timeout WD
WD expired
period
Previous
WD service
t_wd_TO
tolerance
nominal t_wd_OW
t_wd_trig
nominal t _wd_CW
Closed window
(WD trigger would be too early )
Window WD
period
Safe trigger of window WD
OK20121113 .01
t_wd_CW
tolerance
t_wd_OW
tolerance
recommended
WD trigger
Figure 3. Watchdog modes timing
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NCV7450
Table 6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED)
(VR1 = 4.75 V to 5.25 V; T = −40°C to +150°C; R = 60 W, C = 100 pF, C not used unless specified otherwise.)
J
LT
LT
1
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CAN BUS LINES (Pins CANH and CANL)
I
Recessive output current at pins CANH
and CANL
CAN enabled;
−27 V < V
−5.0
−5.0
−
+5.0
+5.0
mA
o(rec)
< +32 V
CANH/L
I
LI
Input leakage current
0 < R(VR1 to GND) < 1 MW
0
mA
V
CANH
= V
= 5 V
CANH
V
Recessive output voltage at pin CANH
Recessive output voltage at pin CANL
Recessive output voltage at pin CANH
Recessive output voltage at pin CANL
Differential bus output voltage in off
CAN enabled; V
CAN enabled; V
CAN disabled
CAN disabled
CAN disabled
= VR1
= VR1
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.5
0
3.0
3.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
V
V
V
V
V
o(rec) (CANH)
TxDC
V
o(rec) (CANL)
TxDC
V
−0.1
−0.1
−0.2
o(off) (CANH)
V
0
o(off) (CANL)
V
0
o(off) (diff)
mode (V
− V
)
CANH
CANL
V
Dominant output voltage at pin CANH
Dominant output voltage at pin CANL
Dominant output CANH/CANL drivers
50 Ω < R < 65 Ω; V
= 0 V;
2.75
0.5
3.5
1.5
4.5
2.25
1.1
V
V
o(dom) (CANH)
LT
dom(TxDC)
TxDC
t < t
V
50 Ω < R < 65 Ω; V
= 0 V;
o(dom) (CANL)
LT
dom(TxDC)
TxDC
t < t
V
R
= 60 Ω; C = 4.7 nF;
0.9
VR1
o(dom)(sym)
LT
1
symmetry (V
+ V
)
CANH
CANL
TxDC driven by square wave up
to 1 MHz
V
Differential bus output voltage
(V − V
V
= 0 V; dominant;
1.5
1.5
−50
2.25
3.0
5.0
V
V
o(dom) (diff)
TxDC
)
CANL
CANH
45 Ω < R < 65 Ω
LT
V
Differential bus output voltage during ar-
bitration (V − V
V
TxDC
= 0 V; dominant;
= 2240 Ω; (Note 7)
o(dom) (diff)_arb
)
CANL
CANH
R
LT
V
Differential bus output voltage
(V − V
V
TxDC
= VR1; recessive;
0
−70
70
−
+50
mV
mA
mA
V
o(rec) (diff)
)
CANL
CANH
no load
= −3 V; V = 0 V
TxDC
I
Short circuit output current at pin CANH
Short circuit output current at pin CANL
V
CANH
−100
−100
−40
1.0
o(sc) (CANH)
−3 V ≤ V
≤ +18 V
CANH
I
V
CANL
= 36 V; V = 0 V
TxDC
40
−1.0
100
100
o(sc) (CANL)
−3 V ≤ V
≤ +18 V
CANL
V
Differential receiver threshold voltage in
normal mode
CAN enabled;
−12 V ≤ V
−12 V ≤ V
0.5
−3.0
0.9
0.9
0.5
8.0
1.05
0.4
8.0
37
i(th)(diff)_NORM
≤ +12 V;
≤ +12 V
CANH
CANL
V
Differential receiver input voltage for re-
cessive state in normal mode
CAN enabled;
−12 V ≤ V
−12 V ≤ V
−
−
V
V
i(rec)(diff)_NORM
≤ +12 V;
≤ +12 V
CANH
CANL
V
Differential receiver input voltage for
dominant state in normal mode
CAN enabled;
−12 V ≤ V
−12 V ≤ V
i(dom)(diff)_NORM
≤ +12 V;
≤ +12 V
CANH
CANL
V
Differential receiver threshold voltage in
wakeup−detection mode
CAN in wakeup−detection mode;
−12 V ≤ V
−12 V ≤ V
0.4
−
V
i(th)(diff)_WU
≤ +12 V;
≤ +12 V
CANH
CANL
V
Differential receiver input voltage for re-
cessive state in wakeup−detection mode
CAN in wakeup−detection mode;
−12 V ≤ V
−12 V ≤ V
−3.0
1.05
15
−
V
i(rec)(diff) _WU
≤ +12 V;
≤ +12 V
CANH
CANL
V
Differential receiver input voltage for
dominant state in wakeup−detection
mode
CAN in wakeup−detection mode;
−12 V ≤ V
−12 V ≤ V
−
V
i(dom)(diff)_WU
≤ +12 V;
≤ +12 V
CANH
CANL
R
Common−mode input resistance at pin
CANH
−2 V ≤ V
−2 V ≤ V
≤ +7 V;
≤ +7 V
25
kΩ
i(cm) (CANH)
CANH
CANL
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9
NCV7450
Table 6. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED)
(VR1 = 4.75 V to 5.25 V; T = −40°C to +150°C; R = 60 W, C = 100 pF, C not used unless specified otherwise.)
J
LT
LT
1
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CAN BUS LINES (Pins CANH and CANL)
R
Common−mode input resistance at pin
CANL
−2 V ≤ V
−2 V ≤ V
≤ +7 V;
≤ +7 V
15
25
37
kΩ
i(cm) (CANL)
CANH
CANL
R
Matching between pin CANH and pin
CANL common mode input resistance
V
= V = 5 V
CANL
−1.0
0
+1.0
75
%
i(cm) (m)
CANH
R
Differential input resistance
−2 V ≤ V
−2 V ≤ V
≤ +7 V;
≤ +7 V
25
50
kΩ
i(diff)
CANH
CANL
C
Input capacitance at pin CANH
Input capacitance at pin CANL
Differential input capacitance
V
TxDC
V
TxDC
V
TxDC
= VR1; (Note 7)
= VR1; (Note 7)
= VR1; (Note 7)
−
−
−
7.5
7.5
20
20
10
pF
pF
pF
i(CANH)
C
i(CANL)
C
3.75
i(diff)
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (see Figure 4 and Figure 5)
t
t
Delay TxDC to bus dominant
Delay TxDC to bus recessive
Delay bus dominant to RxDC
Delay bus recessive to RxDC
−
−
65
90
−
−
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
d(TxDC−BUSon)
d(TxDC−BUSoff)
d(BUSon−RxDC)
d(BUSoff−RxDC)
t
t
−
60
−
−
65
−
t
Propagation delay TxDC to RxDC domi-
nant to recessive transition
50
100
210
pd_dr
t
Propagation delay TxDC to RxDC reces-
sive to dominant transition
50
120
25
210
47
ns
pd_rd
t
Delay wake−up detection mode to nor-
mal mode
7.0
ms
d(stb−nm)
t
Dominant time for wake−up via bus
CAN_EN = low
0.15
0.5
−
−
1.8
10
ms
ms
wake_filt
t
Delay to flag wake event (recessive to
dominant transitions)
Valid bus wake−up event
dwakerd
t
Delay to flag wake event (dominant to
recessive transitions)
Valid bus wake−up event
0.5
−
10
ms
dwakedr
t
Bus time for wake−up timeout
TxDC dominant time for timeout
Bit time on RxDC pin
CAN_EN = low
1.0
1.0
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
10
10
ms
ms
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
wake_to
t
CAN_EN = high; V
= 0 V
dom(TxDC)
TxDC
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
= 500 ns
= 200 ns
= 500 ns
= 200 ns
= 500 ns
= 200 ns
400
120
435
155
−65
−45
550
220
530
210
40
Bit(RxDC)
Bit(TxDC)
Bit(TxDC)
Bit(TxDC)
Bit(TxDC)
Bit(TxDC)
Bit(TxDC)
t
Bit time on bus (CANH – CANL pin)
Receiver timing symmetry
Bit(Vi(diff))
Dt
Rec
Dt
t
t
Rec = Bit(RxDC) − Bit(Vi(diff))
15
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
7. Not tested in production, guaranteed by design.
www.onsemi.com
10
NCV7450
6-18 V
100 nF
VS1
VS2
CANH
VR1
2.2 uF
RLT
CLT
NCV7450
CAN_EN
TxDC
100 pF
60 W
CANL
RxDC
15 pF
GND
Figure 4. Test Circuit for Timing Characteristics
0.7 x VR1
TxDC
0.3 x VR1
0.3 x VR1
tpd_rd
tBit(TxDC)
td(TxDC−BUSon )
5 x tBit(TxDC)
td(BUSon −RxDC )
900 mV
Vi(diff)= VCANH − V
CANL
500 mV
tBit(Vi(diff ))
td(TxDC−BUSoff )
d(BUSoff −RxDC))
tpd_dr
0.7 x VR1
RxDC
0.3 x VR1
tBit(RxDC )
Figure 5. CAN Transceiver Timing Diagram
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11
NCV7450
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Supply Concept
V(VR1)
The device has two independent supply pins VS1 and
VS2. While VR1 regulator and logic control are supplied
from VS1, High−side driver is supplied from VS2. Both
supply lines have to be properly decoupled by filtration
capacitors close to the device pins.
V_VR1
RES_hys_VR1
RES_VR1
As long as VS1 < VS_POR level, all the blocks are in
power−down mode.
VR1 Low−drop Regulator
Ishort _VR1
Ilim_VR1
I(VR1)
VR1 is a low−drop output regulator providing 5 V voltage
derived from the VS1 main supply. It is able to deliver up to
250 mA and is primarily intended to supply the on−chip
CAN transceiver, the application microcontroller unit
(MCU) and related 5 V loads (e.g. its own MCU−related
digital inputs/outputs). An external capacitor needs to be
connected on VR1 pin in order to ensure the regulator’s
stability and to filter the disturbances caused by the
connected loads.
VR1 voltage is supplying all the digital low−voltage
input/output pins.
The protection and monitoring of the VR1 regulator
consist of the following features:
Figure 7. VR1 current fold−back
CAN Transceiver
The SBC contains one high−speed CAN transceiver
compliant with ISO11898−2:2016, supporting bit rates up to
5 Mbit/s. The transceiver consists of the following
sub−blocks: transmitter, receiver, and wakeup detector.
If enabled (CAN_EN = High), the CAN transceiver is
ready to provide the full−speed interface between the bus
and a CAN controller connected on pins RxDC (received
data) and TxDC (data to transmit). The bus lines are biased
to VR1 / 2.
In order to prevent a faulty node from blocking the bus
traffic, the maximum length of the transmitted dominant
symbol is limited by a timeout counter to tdom(TxDC). In
case the TxDC Low signal exceeds the timeout value, the
transmitter returns automatically to the recessive state. The
transmission is again de−blocked when TxDC pin returns to
high (recessive) state.
If the CAN block is disabled (CAN_EN = Low) or RSTN
pin active (Low) due to failed watchdog service or VR1
undervoltage, the CAN transceiver is in its wake−up
detection state. The bus lines are biased to ground. Logical
level on TxDC is ignored and pin RxDC is kept high until a
CAN bus wake−up is detected. The CAN bus wake−up
corresponds to a pattern consisting of dominant – recessive
♦ VR1 Current Limitation – the two−level current
limitation controlled by VR1 reset comparator to
reduce the power dissipation in case of shorts to
ground by the current fold−back (see Figure 7)
♦ VR1 Reset Comparator – the VR1 regulator output
is compared with a reset level RES_VR1. If the VR1
level drops below this level for longer than
tflt_RES_VR1, a reset towards the MCU is generated
through the RSTN pin and peripherals (CAN
transceiver and HS driver) disabled.
♦ Temperature (see Figure 14)
V(VS)
V(VR1)
Vdrop_VR1
V_VR1
RES_VR1
VS_PORH
VS_PORL
– dominant symbols of at least t
each. The RxDC
wake_filt
starts following the CAN bus afterwards. The pattern must
be received within t to be recognized as a valid
wake−up event, otherwise internal wake−up logic is reset.
tfilt_VR1_RES
t_RSTN
tfilt_VR1_RES
wake_to
<tfilt_VR1_RES
RSTN
t_RSTN
Reset
EN_CAN
Off
Reset
Normal functionality
Norm. R Off
Mode
twake_filt
twake_filt
twake_filt
Figure 6. VR1 monitoring
CANH
CANL
< twake_to
tdwakerd
RxDC
Figure 8. CAN wakeup pattern
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12
NCV7450
HS Driver
features are limited by td_oc_HS in case of an overcurrent
and (VS2 / dVout_HS) + td_uld_HS in case of an underload.
The HS driver is designed to drive resistive loads.
Therefore only a limited clamping energy (W < 1 mJ) can be
dissipated by the device. For inductive loads (L > 100 mH)
an external freewheeling diode connected between GND
and the HS pin is required.
HS high−side driver is intended to drive an external load.
Its state is directly controlled via HS_EN pin and diagnostics
are flagged on HS_DIAG pin (see Table 7).
When the driver is enabled (HS_EN = High), it is
protected against an excessive current and temperature and
diagnosed on Underload condition.
In case the HS driver is controlled by a PWM signal
through HS_EN with very low duty−cycle, the diagnostic
Table 7. HS Driver Diagnostics
Event
HS_EN
Low
Failure condition
HS status
HS_DIAG
High
Recovery condition
−
Off
On
Off
−
Normal operation (no failure)
High
−
High
−
Overcurrent
High
I(HS) > Ioc_HS
Low
HS_EN = Low
Underload
High
I(HS) < Iuld_HS
On
Low
I(HS) > Iuld_HS
Short−to−battery
Over−temperature
VS2 Overvoltage
RSTN active
High
High
High
Tj > Tsd1
VS2 > VS2_OV
RSTN = Low
Off
Off
Off
Low
Low
Low
Tj < Tsd1_off
VS2 < VS2_OV
RSTN = High
Vs < Vs_PORL
Vs > Vs_PORH
Unpowered
Reset
No trigger
within t_wd_OW
No trigger
within
WD_EN = high
Trigger
t_wd_TO
Trigger
WD_EN = low
WD_EN = high
Closed
Window
Open
Disabled
Timeout
Window
t_wd_CW
elapsed
Trigger
Figure 9. Watchdog operating modes
WD Enable
Watchdog
The on−chip watchdog requires that the MCU software
“triggers” or “services” the watchdog in a specified time
frame. A correct watchdog service consists of high−to−low
transition on the WDI input. The watchdog timer restarts
immediately after a successful trigger is received.
WD_EN
WDI
Service
Service
Service
After any Reset event (power−up, watchdog failure, VR1
undervoltage, thermal shutdown 2) or watchdog enable
(WD_EN = Low −> High), the watchdog always starts in a
timeout mode. The MCU software must serve the watchdog
any time before the timeout expiration. After the watchdog
is triggered for the first time, it starts working in a window
mode operation: the watchdog time is split to two distinct
parts – a closed window, where the watchdog may not be
triggered, is followed by an open window where the MCU
must send a valid watchdog trigger (see Figure 10).
RSTN
Closed
Open
Closed
window window window window
Open
Timeout
WD status off
<t_wd_TO
t_wd_CW <t_wd_OW
t_wd_trig
Figure 10. Correct watchdog services
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13
NCV7450
In case the watchdog is not triggered before the timeout or
To ensure the High level is correctly detected if the pin
becomes floating, external WD_EN capacity should stay
below 50 pF.
After the rising edge on WD_EN pin, the MCU should
wait tper_pullup_WDEN before the first watchdog service.
open window elapses (Figure 11, Figure 12), or trigger is
sent within the closed window (Figure 13), RSTN signal is
generated and then watchdog restarted in the timeout mode
again.
WD Enable
WD_EN
sampled
WD_EN
sampled
WD_EN
sampled
WD_EN
WD_EN
WDI
Timeout elapsed
Ipullup_WD_EN
Pull-up current
tper_pullup_WDEN
ton_pullup_WDEN
Enabled
(timeout )
Enabled
Disabled
WD status
RSTN
Figure 14. WD_EN pull−up current source activation
Closed
window
Open
win.
Reset
Timeout
off
Timeout
t_wd_TO
WD status
t_RSTN
t_wd_CW
Thermal Protection
The device junction temperature is monitored in order to
avoid permanent degradation or damage. Two distinct
junction temperature levels are provided − thermal
shutdown level 1 Tsd1 (typ. 155°C) and thermal shutdown
level 2 Tsd2 (typ. 175°C).
When the junction temperature exceeds the first thermal
shutdown level, the high−side driver is disabled while VR1
and CAN transceiver keeps running so that the MCU can
still take appropriate actions. The junction temperature
above the second shutdown level leads to complete device
de−activation, VR1 included; the device recovers
automatically after the junction temperature drops below
Tsd1 level and toff_VR1 (typ. 1 second) elapses. HS driver
functionality is recovered when the junction temperature
drops below Tsd1_off.
Figure 11. Missed watchdog in Timeout mode
WD_EN
WDI
Open Window elapsed
RSTN
Closed Open
window window
Closed Open
window window
Reset
Timeout
WD status
t_wd_CW t_wd_OW t_RSTN
t_wd_CW
Figure 12. Missed watchdog in Window mode
The details of the thermal protection handling are shown
in Figure 15.
Trigger in
Closed Window
WD_EN
WDI
Normal operation
VR1: on
CAN: per CAN _EN
HS: per HS _EN
Watchdog: per WD _EN
RSTN: High
RSTN
Closed
Reset
win.
Closed Open Closed Open
window win. window win.
Timeout
WD status
Tj < Tsd1_off
<t_wd_CW t_RSTN
t_wd_CW
t_wd_CW
Thermal Shutdown 1
Figure 13. Watchdog service during closed window
VR1: on
CAN: per CAN _EN
HS: off
Watchdog: per WD _EN
RSTN: High
The WD_EN pin has an integrated pull−up source to
enable the watchdog in case the pin is disconnected from the
application. To reduce the power consumption in the
low−power mode (watchdog, CAN and HS driver disabled),
the WD_EN pull−up current source is switched on for
Thermal Shutdown 2
Cool-down
ton_pullup_WDEN
time
with
period
of
tper_pullup_WDEN. The pin state is sampled in the end of
the current source activation. Once High level is detected on
the WD_EN pin, the current source is activated
permanently.
VR1: off
CAN: off
HS: off
Watchdog: off
RSTN: Low
VR1: off
CAN: off
HS: off
Watchdog: off
RSTN: Low
Tj < Tsd1
Figure 15. Thermal monitoring flow chart
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14
NCV7450
Table 8. ISO11898−2:2016 PARAMETER CROSS−REFERENCE TABLE
ISO 11898−2:2016 Specification
NCV7450 Datasheet
Symbol
Parameter
Notation
DOMINANT OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Single ended voltage on CAN_H
V
V
o(dom)(CANH)
CAN_H
Single ended voltage on CAN_L
V
CAN_L
V
o(dom)(CANL)
Differential voltage on normal bus load
Differential voltage on effective resistance during arbitration
Optional: Differential voltage on extended bus load range
DRIVER SYMMETRY
V
Diff
V
Diff
V
Diff
V
o(dom)(diff)
V
o(dom)(diff)_arb
V
o(dom)(diff)
Driver symmetry
V
V
SYM
o(dom)(sym)
I
o(SC)(CANH)
DRIVER OUTPUT CURRENT
Absolute current on CAN_H
I
CAN_H
Absolute current on CAN_L
I
I
o(SC)(CANL)
CAN_L
RECEIVER OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS, BUS BIASING ACTIVE
Single ended output voltage on CAN_H
Single ended output voltage on CAN_L
Differential output voltage
V
V
o(rec)(CANH)
CAN_H
V
V
o(rec)(CANL)
CAN_L
V
Diff
V
o(rec)(diff)
RECEIVER OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS, BUS BIASING INACTIVE
Single ended output voltage on CAN_H
Single ended output voltage on CAN_L
Differential output voltage
V
V
o(off)(CANH)
CAN_H
V
V
o(off)(CANL)
CAN_L
V
Diff
V
o(off)(dif)
OPTIONAL TRANSMIT DOMINANT TIMEOUT
Transmit dominant timeout, long
t
t
t
dom(TxDC)
dom
Transmit dominant timeout, short
NA
dom
STATIC RECEIVER INPUT CHARACTERISTICS, BUS BIASING ACTIVE
Recessive state differential input voltage range
Dominant state differential input voltage range
STATIC RECEIVER INPUT CHARACTERISTICS, BUS BIASING INACTIVE
Recessive state differential input voltage range
Dominant state differential input voltage range
RECEIVER INPUT RESISTANCE
V
V
V
i(rec)(diff) _ NORM
Diff
V
Diff
i(dom)(diff) _ NORM
V
V
V
i(rec)(diff) _ WU
Diff
V
Diff
i(dom)(diff) _ WU
Differential internal resistance
R
R
Diff
i(diff)
R
i(cm)(CANH)
Single ended internal resistance
R
CAN_H
R
R
i(cm)(CANL)
CAN_L
RECEIVER INPUT RESISTANCE MATCHING
Matching a of internal resistance
IMPLEMENTATION LOOP DELAY REQUIREMENT
Loop delay
m
R
i(cm)(m)
R
t
t
Loop
pd_rd
t
pd_dr
OPTIONAL IMPLEMENTATION DATA SIGNAL TIMING REQUIREMENTS for use with bit rates above 1 Mbit/s and up to 2 Mbit/s
Transmitted recessive bit width @ 2 Mbit/s
Received recessive bit width @ 2 Mbit/s
Receiver timing symmetry @ 2 Mbit/s
t
t
Bit(Vi(diff))
Bit(Bus)
t
t
Bit(RxD)
Bit(RXD)
Dt
Rec
Dt
Rec
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15
NCV7450
Table 8. ISO11898−2:2016 PARAMETER CROSS−REFERENCE TABLE
ISO 11898−2:2016 Specification
NCV7450 Datasheet
Symbol
Parameter
Notation
OPTIONAL IMPLEMENTATION DATA SIGNAL TIMING REQUIREMENTS for use with bit rates above 2 Mbit/s and up to 5 Mbit/s
Transmitted recessive bit width @ 5 Mbit/s
Transmitted recessive bit width @ 5 Mbit / s
Received recessive bit width @ 5 Mbit / s
t
t
Bit(Vi(diff))
Bit(Bus)
t
t
Bit(RxD)
Bit(RXD)
Dt
Rec
Dt
Rec
MAXIMUM RATINGS OF V
, V AND V
CAN_L DIFF
CAN_H
Maximum rating V
V
Diff
Vmax_diff
Diff
General maximum rating V
and V
V
V
CANH
CAN_H
CAN_L
CAN_H
V
CAN_L
V
CANL
Optional: Extended maximum rating V
and V
V
NA
CAN_H
CAN_L
CAN_H
V
CAN_L
MAXIMUM LEAKAGE CURRENTS ON CAN_H AND CAN_L, UNPOWERED
Leakage current on CAN_H, CAN_L
I
,
I
LI
CAN_H
I
CAN_L
BUS BIASING CONTROL TIMINGS
CAN activity filter time, long
t
t
NA
Filter
CAN activity filter time, short
t
wake_filt
Filter
Optional: Wake−up timeout, short
t
t
t
wake_to
Wake
Wake
Optional: Wake−up timeout, long
t
wake_to
Timeout for bus inactivity (Required for selective wake−up implementation only)
Bus Bias reaction time (Required for selective wake−up implementation only)
t
NA
Silence
t
NA
Bias
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16
MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TSSOP16, 4.4x5 EXPOSED PAD
CASE 948BV
ISSUE O
DATE 22 JUN 2017
TOP VIEW
END VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
SIDE VIEW
MIN
SYMBOL
NOM
MAX
A
A1
A2
b
c
D
1.10
0.15
0.95
0.30
0.20
5.10
6.50
4.50
0.05
0.85
0.19
0.13
4.90
6.30
4.30
E
E1
e
L
0.65 BSC
1.00 REF
L1
N
P
R
S
0.45
0.90
6.50
4.60
0.37
0.75
1.00
6.70
4.80
0.47
LAND PATTERN
0º
8º
θ
X
Y
Notes:
3.33 REF
2.76 REF
(1) All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles in degrees.
(2) Complies with JEDEC MO-153 variations ABT.
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository.
Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
98AON65408G
TSSOP16, 4.4X5 EXPOSED PAD
PAGE 1 OF 1
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ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
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