PR4103A [PREMA]

High Power LED Buck Converter;
PR4103A
型号: PR4103A
厂家: Prema    Prema
描述:

High Power LED Buck Converter

文件: 总8页 (文件大小:416K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
LEDDriverPR4103  
HighPowerLEDBuckConverter  
ThePR4103isaLEDbuckdriverfordrivingone  
or several high power LEDs in series. The  
supply voltage can be up to 20V, with an  
output current of more than 1A using an  
external n-channel MOSFET switching  
transistor.TheSOT23packageallowsmounting  
onsmall-sizedboards.  
APPLICATIONS  
Halogenlamporfilament  
bulbreplacementbyLEDs  
Generalillumination  
•Warninglights  
FEATURES  
Automotivelighting  
LCDbacklighting  
Adjustableoutputcurrentof1Aandmore  
Supplyvoltageupto20V  
Indicatorsigns  
Undervoltagelockout  
CIRCUITDIAGRAM  
Vcc  
8.4V ... 20V  
Vcc  
D1  
CLED  
7V  
One or  
more LEDs  
CIN  
Gnd  
L
NDRV  
Vsense  
RVsense  
Rsense  
PR4103  
ABSOLUTEMAXIMUMRATINGS  
Parameter  
Min Max  
Units  
[V]  
VCC,VDI(nodamage)  
Allotherpins  
-0.3  
23  
14  
[V]  
OperatingChipTemperatureRange(overtemperatureprotection) -20  
125  
150  
[°C]  
[°C]  
[kV]  
StorageTemperatureRange  
-55  
2
ElectrostaticDischarge(ESD)Protection  
©PREMASemiconductorGmbH2006-2014Irev.1014  
Page1/8  
LEDDriverPR4103  
ICPINs  
PINCONFIGURATIONS  
Vsense  
GND  
Vcc  
1
5
NDRV  
GND  
7V  
n.c.  
Vcc  
n.c.  
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
Vsense  
n.c.  
4
2
7V  
NDRV  
3
PR4103A:PackageSOT23-5  
Topsidemarking:"SC"withlotcode  
PR4103B:PackageSOP8  
Topsidemarking:"PR4103"  
"SC10"+versioncode  
PINDESCRIPTIONS  
PINNo. PINNo.  
PR4103A PR4103B  
PINName PINFunctionDescription  
1
2
3
1
Vcc  
7V  
Supplyvoltage  
Internal7Vlinearregulatoroutput.Connectacapacitorof  
3.3µFtoGND.Voltageisnotforexternaluse.  
3
4
8
7
NDRV  
GND  
Gateconnectionforanexternaln-channelMOSFET.  
Ground  
Feedbackforcontrollingtheoutputcurrent.Connectthis  
pintotheseriesresistorR andthesenseresistor  
R .  
SENSE  
VSENSE  
5
6
VSense  
TheexternalMOSFETisswitchedoffwhenthevoltageat  
thispinishigherthanV .  
SENSE  
©PREMASemiconductorGmbH2006-2014Irev.1014  
Page2/8  
LEDDriverPR4103  
Characteristics  
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS  
Vcc=12VDC,Ta=25°C,L=470µH(unlessotherwisenoted)  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Typ Max Units  
Vcc  
Supplyvoltage  
21  
[V]  
VDI Undervoltagedetection Start-up  
Shut-off  
9.0  
[V]  
[V]  
8.0  
5.0  
8.4  
3.0  
I
Supplycurrent  
[mA]  
suppON  
V
NDRV  
GateoutputvoltageHIGH  
5.8  
[V]  
I
OutputsourcecurrentatNDRV  
50  
20  
[mA]  
OUTsource  
I
OutputsinkcurrentatNDRV  
Operatingfrequency  
[mA]  
[kHz]  
[mV]  
OUTsink  
f
130  
OP  
V
ThresholdvoltageatR  
200  
SENSE  
SENSE  
BLOCKDIAGRAM  
©PREMASemiconductorGmbH2006-2014Irev.1014  
Page3/8  
LEDDriverPR4103  
ApplicationNotes  
TYPICALAPPLICATIONWITHA12VACPOWERSUPPLYFORAMINIMUMBOARDSIZE  
ThefollowingcircuitdrivesoneLEDfroma12VACsupply.ThiscircuitusesthePR4103AinSOT23package  
andisoptimizedforalownumberofsmall-sizedexternalcomponentstohaveasmallPCB.LEDand  
driveraresuppliedfromthefull-waverectifiedandsmoothedvoltage.Ripplesonthesupplyshouldbe  
smallenoughtoavoidaperiodinwhichthevoltagebecomeslowerthantheLEDforwardvoltage,or  
belowtheundervoltageshut-off.  
WithR =0.24,asutilizedinthediagram,theLEDcurrentisapprox.850mA.Forvariedtarget  
SENSE  
currentsseethefolloingsectionSelectionofR .  
SENSE  
©PREMASemiconductorGmbH2006-2014Irev.1014  
Page4/8  
LEDDriverPR4103  
ApplicationNotes  
SELECTIONOFTHEINPUTCAPACITORC  
SELECTIONOFINDUCTORANDC  
in  
LED  
TheinputcapacitorisnecessaryincaseofAC  
supplyvoltagestosmooththesupplyvoltage.A  
Selectionoftheinductorvaluedependsaloton  
thesupplyvoltage,thenumberofconnected  
valuebetween100µFand4700µFfornormal LEDs,butalsoontheallowedcurrentrippleand  
ACandof470µFupto10000µFforphase-cut thedesiredefficiency.ForasmallerLEDcurrent  
supplyvoltagesisrecommended.Inparallela  
100nFcapacitorshouldbeplacedclosetotheIC  
highervaluesabove660µHshouldbeused.In  
casethataminimizedboardsizeisdesired  
supplypins.Step-downregulatorsdrawcurrent inductorvaluesaround100µHmaybeselected  
fromtheinputsupplyinpulseswithveryfast butefficiencyandLEDcurrentripplearenot  
riseandfalltimes.Theinputcapacitorisalso  
requiredtoreducetheresultingvoltageripple  
atthePR4103inputandtoforcethisswitching  
optimizedinthiscase.Thesaturationcurrentof  
theinductorsmustbehigherthantheLEDpeak  
current.AlowDCresistanceofthecoilavoids  
currentintoatightlocalloop,minimizingEMI. additionallossofefficiency.  
Theinputcapacitormusthavealowimpedance  
AcapacitorvalueofCLEDbetween22µFand  
attheswitchingfrequencytodothiseffectively, 1000µFinparalleltotheLEDisrecommended  
anditshouldhaveanadequateripplecurrent to reduce the LED current ripple and avoid  
rating.  
exceedingtheLEDcurrentrating.  
SELECTIONOFTHEEXTERNALMOSFET  
doesnotworkinthismode.Whenthesupply  
rises, the converter will resume normal  
operation.  
Then-channelMOSFETmusthaveagate  
thresholdvoltageoflessthan3.8Vandalow  
ONresistance.Toimprovethebehaviourofthe  
module,longlinesbetweentheICandthe  
transistorshouldbeavoided.  
SELECTIONOFR ANDR  
VSENSE  
SENSE  
The input V needs a series resistor  
SENSE  
R =1kwhiletheLEDcurrentisdefinedby  
VSENSE  
SELECTIONOFTHEEXTERNALDIODE  
theselectionofR .Thenominalvalueofthe  
SENSE  
currentsenseresistorcanbecalculatedwith  
thefollowingformula:  
ASchottkydiodewithfastrecoveryisneeded  
toreducethevoltagedrop.Thediodemustbe  
abletocarrytheLEDcurrentflowingduringthe  
OFFtimeofthedriver.Thereversevoltageof  
thediodeshouldbehigherthantheinput  
voltage.  
VSENSE  
RSENSE  
=
ILED  
ThevalueofV canbefoundinthe  
SENSE  
ElectricalCharacteristics.  
OPERATIONWITHINSUFFICIENTVOLTAGES  
Forexample:WithanLEDcurrentof1Aand  
V =200mV,R hasavalueof200m.  
Thefollowingtablegivessomeresistorvalues.  
InoperationwithseveralLEDsinseries,itis  
possiblethatthesupplyvoltageishigherthan  
the undervoltage detection threshold, but  
insufficient to drive the programmed LED  
currentbecauseoftheLEDforwardvoltage.  
ThenthedesiredLEDcurrentcanobviouslynot  
be reached. In this case the MOSFET is  
permanently switched through, allowing the  
maximumLEDcurrentpossible,butalwaysless  
than the current setpoint. The PWM control  
SENSE  
SENSE  
LEDCurrent  
R
SENSE  
350mA  
700mA  
1000mA  
0.571Ω  
0.286Ω  
0.200Ω  
©PREMASemiconductorGmbH2006-2014Irev.1014  
Page5/8  
LEDDriverPR4103  
AvailablePackages  
SOT23-5(PR4103A)  
SO8LPACKAGE(PR4103B)  
Package  
D E H A A1 A2 e e1 B/b L w  
SOT23-5 Nom. 2.90 1.60 2.80 1.10 0.05 0.80 0.95 1.90 0.40 0.20  
PR4103A Max. 3.10 1.80 3.00 1.30 0.10  
2.10 0.50  
SOP08L Nom. 4.90 3.90 6.00 1.75 0.15  
PR4103B Max.  
1.27  
0.41 0.72 4°  
©PREMASemiconductorGmbH2006-2014Irev.1014  
Page6/8  
LEDDriverPR4103  
©PREMASemiconductorGmbH2006-2014Irev.1014  
Page7/8  
LEDDriverPR4103  
Deliveryindieformuponrequest.  
AllpartsdeliveredcomplywithRoHS.Finishispuretin.  
Disclaimer  
InformationprovidedbyPREMAisbelievedtobeaccurateandcorrect.However,noresponsibilityisassumedby  
PREMAforitsuse,norforanyinfringementsofpatentsorotherrightsofthirdpartieswhichmayresultfromitsuse.  
PREMAreservestherightatanytimewithoutnoticetochangecircuitryandspecifications.  
LifeSupportPolicy  
PREMASemiconductorsproductsarenotauthorizedforuseascriticalcomponentsinlifesupportdevicesor  
systemswithouttheexpresswrittenapprovalofPREMASemiconductor.Asusedherein:  
1.Lifesupportdevicesorsystemsaredevicesorsystemswhich,(a)areintendedforsurgicalimplantintothebody,  
or(b)supportorsustainlife,andwhosefailuretoperformwhenproperlyusedinaccordancewithinstructionsfor  
useprovidedinthelabeling,canbereasonablyexpectedtoresultinasignificantinjurytotheuser.  
2.Acriticalcomponentisanycomponentofalifesupportdeviceorsystemwhosefailuretoperformcanbe  
reasonablyexpectedtocausethefailureofthelifesupportdeviceorsystem,ortoaffectitssafetyoreffectiveness.  
PREMASemiconductorGmbH  
Robert-Bosch-Str.6  
55129Mainz Germany  
Phone:+49-6131-5062-0  
Fax:+49-6131-5062-220  
Email:prema@prema.com Website:www.prema.com  
©PREMASemiconductorGmbH2006-2014Irev.1014  
Page8/8  

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