LMT0-27-4 [RADIOMETRIX]

27MHz HF Narrow Band FM multi channel radio modules;
LMT0-27-4
型号: LMT0-27-4
厂家: RADIOMETRIX LTD    RADIOMETRIX LTD
描述:

27MHz HF Narrow Band FM multi channel radio modules

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Hartcran House, 231 Kenton Lane, Harrow, Middlesex, HA3 8RP, England  
Tel: +44 (0) 20 8909 9595, Fax: +44 (0) 20 8909 2233, www.radiometrix.com  
Issue 4, 5 August 2014  
LMT0/LMR0  
27MHz HF Narrow Band FM multi channel radio modules  
The LMT0 transmitter and LMR0 receiver  
modules offer a 10kHz channel spacing  
multi channel, low power, and reliable HF  
data link. This makes the LMT0/LMR0 pair  
ideally suited to those low power  
applications where existing wideband  
modules have insufficient range, or where  
low cost multi-channel operation is  
needed without compromising on RF  
specification or regulatory requirement.  
Figure 1: LMT0 transmitter and LMR0 receiver  
Features  
. Conforms to EN 300 220-2 and EN 301 489-3  
. High performance double superhet. PLL synthesizer with TCXO  
. 6 channels (standard). Up to 16 parallel select or 32 serial select channels  
. quasi-dc (peak sampling) data recovery circuit (for enhanced performance on unbalanced  
datastreams)  
. Data rates up to 4 kbps for standard module  
. Usable range over 1km  
. Fully screened. Low profile  
. Feature-rich interface (RSSI, analogue and digital baseband)  
. Re-programmable via UART interface  
. Low power requirements  
Applications  
. Radio Control (R/C) Radio Service under FCC Part 95 subpart C  
. Radio model control  
. Telemetry and telecommand  
. Wireless door entry systems  
. Simple On/Off switching  
. In-building environmental monitoring and control  
. Security and fire alarms  
. Vehicle/machinery controls  
Technical Summary  
. Frequencies:  
10mW 26.957-27.283MHz Non-specific Short Range Devices (SRD)  
100mW 26.995, 27.045, 27.095, 27.145, 27.195, 27.255MHz Remote control  
Any 0.5MHz wide sub-band in 26-28MHz  
. Transmit power:  
. Receiver sensitivity:  
. Supply range:  
.  
+10dBm (10mW) @ 4.1V; +20dBm (100mW) version also available  
-115dBm (for 12 dB SINAD)  
4.1V – 15V Transmitter  
3.1V – 15V Receiver  
. Current consumption: 40mA @ 10mW Transmit; 100mA @ 100mW Transmit  
20mA Receive  
. Data bit rate:  
4kbps max.  
Evaluation platforms: NBEK + LM Series carrier  
Radiometrix Ltd  
LMT0/LMR0 Data Sheet  
page 1  
Radiometrix Ltd  
LMT0/LMR0 Data Sheet  
page 2  
Figure 3: LMT0 footprint (top view)  
Pin description – LMT0  
Pin  
1a  
2a  
3a  
4a  
5a  
Name  
Vcc  
0V  
TXE  
TXD  
No pin  
Function  
4.1V – 15V power supply  
Ground  
Transmit Enable (active low)  
DC coupled input for CMOS logic. Rin=47k  
Not present in LMT0  
1b  
P0/PGM  
Parallel Channel select LSB  
Serial frequency programming / configuration1  
Parallel Channel select  
Parallel Channel select  
Parallel Channel select MSB  
Not present in LMT0  
2b  
3b  
4b  
5b  
P1  
P2  
P3  
No pin  
Notes:  
1. Serial programming is by an inverted, CMOS logic level, 2400 baud UART data stream applied to  
the PGM pin.  
2. Channel select inputs have pull-ups (50k) to 4V internal rail. Do not exceed 4V logic levels on this  
port.  
3. Channel select inputs are active low  
4. TXE has a 100kpull-up to Vcc  
5. All pins are on an 0.1" grid  
6. The pins 5a/b are not present, but are included in footprint for compatibility with other units in this  
family  
Radiometrix Ltd  
LMT0/LMR0 Data Sheet  
page 3  
Radiometrix Ltd  
LMT0/LMR0 Data Sheet  
page 4  
Figure 5: LMR0 footprint (top view)  
Pin description – LMR0  
Pin  
1a  
2a  
3a  
4a  
5a  
Name  
Vcc  
0V  
RXE  
RXD  
AF out  
Function  
3.1 – 15V power supply  
Ground  
Receiver Enable (active high)  
Data out (open collector, no pull-up)  
600mV p-p audio. DC coupled, approx 0.8v bias.  
1b  
P0/PGM  
Parallel Channel select LSB  
Serial frequency programming / configuration1  
Parallel Channel select  
2b  
3b  
4b  
5b  
P1  
P2  
P3  
RSSI  
Parallel Channel select  
Parallel Channel select MSB  
DC level between 0.5v and 2.2v. 60dB dynamic range  
NOTES:  
1. Serial programming is by an inverted, cmos logic level, 2400 baud UART data stream applied to the  
P0 pin.  
2. Channel select inputs have pull-ups (50k) to 3V internal rail. Do not exceed 3V logic levels on this  
port.  
3. Channel select inputs are active low  
4. All pins are on an 0.1" grid  
5. Unit will operate (with marginally reduced specifications) from a 3.0v rail. This must be well regulated  
and without noise or ripple, as in this state the unit's internal regulator no longer operates, and  
provides no supply rejection.  
6. A quasi-DC data extractor is provided, to better deal with mark - space errors in simple coder  
schemes  
7. Compared to a standard LMR, the AF output has the opposite 'sense'.  
Data output polarity is, however, the same.  
Radiometrix Ltd  
LMT0/LMR0 Data Sheet  
page 5  
Serial interface commands  
2400 baud UART. 8 bit data, no parity, 1 start bit, 1 or 2 stop bits.  
Serial data is sent to the unit on one of the parallel channel select pins (P0). It is very important that the unit  
does not 'decode' switch bounce in ordinary operation as a command string, or spurious re-writing of the  
e2prom will result. For this reason the user must send the 16 character string ENABLESERIALMODE  
(followed by a carriage return) to activate the serial command mode before sending any of the command  
strings listed below. Command mode is disabled on power down, or on reception of a # character. To  
successfully program the unit, it must be enabled ('RXE high (rx) or TXE low (tx)).  
The LMT0 / LMR0 modules are supplied in one of two possible software versions, depending on the  
frequency table setup. The usual load-out (used for the default 6 channel “radio control” version) is the eight  
channel version described below. If a 32 channel unit has been ordered, then these radios will be supplied  
programmed with the standard LMT1 / LMR1 software, and are programmed using the commands detailed in  
those data sheets  
The 8 channel LM series software is a little unusual, in that it provides a unique R divider value for each  
channel, rather than storing a single value common to all. This in turn allows the use of comparison  
frequencies higher than the 5kHz that would otherwise be necessary to set up the FCC specified frequencies  
(a comparison frequency below 10kHz will result in unacceptably slow PLL setting, and compromised  
switching speed)  
Unfortunately, the mathematics necessary to generate the relevant N / R values is somewhat involved, and  
most users will be unlikely to need to reprogram the channel table. Further information can be obtained from  
Radiometrix, if needed.  
GOCHAN a  
SETPAR  
SETSER  
RVALUE rrrr  
SINGLE nnnnn  
a Serially select channel a, where a is ch0 to ch7  
Channel selected by 4 bit parallel inputs (ch0 to ch7)  
Channel selected by most recent GOCHAN operation  
R register value used for SINGLE operation (only)  
Set value of N for single channel operation.  
N value NOT stored in EEPROM  
<cr>  
Process entry  
/
Clear all buffers  
#
Disable command mode  
a = one digit channel number, from 0 to 7  
nnnnn = synthesizer N register value (up to 65535)  
rrrr = synthesizer R register value (up to 16383)  
Frequency table programming commands are as follows:  
LDTXN a nnnnn  
LDTXR a nnnnn  
LDRXN a nnnnn  
LDRXR a nnnnn  
Set value of N register for channel a (LMT0 only)  
Set value of R register for channel a (LMT0 only)  
Set value of N register for channel a (LMR0 only)  
Set value of N register for channel a (LMR0 only)  
Notes:  
1. A pause of at least 50ms must be allowed between command strings (EEPROM programming time)  
2. In 'SINGLE' mode the unit is inoperative after a power down until either another valid SINGLE  
command is received, or mode is changed by a GOCHAN, SETPAR or SETSER command. 'Single'  
mode is intended for frequency agile applications.  
3. When calculating the PLL operating frequency Fc = F(ref) x N / R, please note that the LMT0 has a  
10MHz reference, while the LMR0 uses 13MHz  
4. Unlike most other Radiometrix receivers, the LMR0 design places the local oscillator 21.4MHz  
ABOVE the channel frequency. N value must be calculated accordingly  
Radiometrix Ltd  
LMT0/LMR0 Data Sheet  
page 6  
Default Transmitter and Receiver N, R values  
Frequency  
26.995MHz  
27.045MHz  
27.095MHz  
27.145MHz  
27.195MHz  
27.255MHz  
TXN  
1069  
1144  
970  
1816  
1716  
834  
TXR  
396  
423  
358  
669  
631  
306  
RXN  
2658  
2303  
1854  
2782  
3996  
2560  
RXR  
714  
618  
497  
745  
1069  
684  
fVCTCXO  
TXR  
10MHz  
fcomp  
27.932961kHz  
Comparison Frequency (fcomp) >10kHz  
358  
RF  
27.095MHz  
TXN   
970  
fcomp 27.932961kHz  
48.495MHz (LO) = 27.095MHz (RF) + 21.4MHz (IF)  
fVCTCXO  
RXR  
13MHz  
fcomp  
26.156942kHz  
497  
RF IF 27.095MHz 21.4MHz  
RXN   
1854  
fcomp  
26.156942kHz  
Radiometrix Ltd  
LMT0/LMR0 Data Sheet  
page 7  
Condensed specifications  
Frequency  
26.995, 27.045, 27.095, 27.145, 27.195, 27.255MHz (Standard)  
Any 0.5MHz wide sub-band in 26-28MHz (General)  
Frequency stability LMT0 ±1.0kHz  
LMR0 ±0.5kHz  
Channel spacing  
10kHz  
Number of channels  
6 channels (standard)  
16 channels controlled by parallel port or 32 via serial 4V level  
UART interface  
Operating temperature  
Spurious radiations  
-20 ºC to +70 ºC (Storage -30 ºC to +70 ºC)  
Compliant with ETSI EN 300 220-2 and EN 301 489-3  
Meets FCC Part 95  
Transmitter  
Output power  
+10dBm (10mW) ±1dB nominal [factory fixed RF power variants]  
+20dBm (100mW) ±1dB nominal  
±1.2kHz  
Peak deviation  
TX on switching time  
Modulation type  
30ms from TXE transition  
FSK (F3D)  
TX modulation bandwidth  
Adjacent channel TX power  
TX spurious  
DC – 4kHz (CMOS compatible)  
<-37dBm  
<-40dBm (<-54dBm in forbidden bands)  
No RF output in Standby  
Supply  
Voltage  
Current  
4.1V – 15V  
40mA for 10mW transmission  
100mA for 100mW transmission  
<5A standby (TXE high or floating)  
Data (CMOS/TTL compatible)  
33 x 23 x 9mm  
Inputs  
Size  
Interface  
User  
RF  
10 (8) pin 0.1" pitch dual row (5+5) header  
2pin 0.1” pitch  
Recommended PCB hole size  
1.2mm  
Receiver  
Sensitivity  
Image, Spurii  
Blocking  
LO re-radiation  
Supply  
-115dBm for 12dB SINAD  
<-60db  
Better than 90dB  
-70dBm  
Voltage  
3.1V – 15V  
Current  
20mA receive  
<1A standby (RXE low)  
RSSI, audio, data (quasi DC data recovery circuit)  
46 x 23 x 9 mm  
Outputs  
Size  
Interface  
User  
RF  
10 pin 0.1" pitch dual row (5+5) header  
2pin 0.1” pitch  
Recommended PCB hole size  
1.2mm  
Radiometrix Ltd  
LMT0/LMR0 Data Sheet  
page 8  
RX Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)  
The LMR0 has wide range RSSI that measures the strength of an incoming signal over a range of 60dB or  
more. This allows assessment of link quality and available margin and is useful when performing range tests.  
The output on pin 5b of the module has a standing DC bias of up to 0.5V with no signal, rising to 2.2V at  
maximum indication (RF input levels of -40dBm and above). Vmin-max is typically 2V and is largely  
independent of standing bias variations. Output impedance is 40k. Pin 5b can drive a 100A meter directly,  
for simple monitoring.  
2.6  
2.4  
2.2  
2
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
-140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40  
RF level (dBm)  
Figure 6: typical RSSI level with respect to received RF level at LMR0 antenna pin  
Ordering Information:  
Part No.  
Description  
Channel Frequencies (MHz)  
RF power  
(mW)  
Channel  
Spacing  
(kHz)  
Data  
rate  
kbps  
LMR0-27-4  
LMT0-27-4  
Receiver  
Transmitter  
CH0: 26.995, CH1: 27.045MHz,  
CH2: 27.095, CH3: 27.145MHz,  
CH4: 27.195, CH5: 27.255MHz  
10  
10  
4
4
10  
LMT0-27-4-100mW Transmitter CH0: 26.995, CH1: 27.045MHz, 100  
CH2: 27.095, CH3: 27.145MHz,  
CH4: 27.195, CH5: 27.255MHz  
Note: 25mW, 100mW version is intended for use in USA, Australia, NZ and only for model control in Europe  
Radiometrix Ltd  
LMT0/LMR0 Data Sheet  
page 9  
Radiometrix Ltd  
Hartcran House  
231 Kenton Lane  
Harrow, Middlesex  
HA3 8RP  
ENGLAND  
Tel: +44 (0) 20 8909 9595  
Fax: +44 (0) 20 8909 2233  
sales@radiometrix.com  
www.radiometrix.com  
Copyright notice  
This product data sheet is the original work and copyrighted property of Radiometrix Ltd. Reproduction in  
whole or in part must give clear acknowledgement to the copyright owner.  
Limitation of liability  
The information furnished by Radiometrix Ltd is believed to be accurate and reliable. Radiometrix Ltd  
reserves the right to make changes or improvements in the design, specification or manufacture of its  
subassembly products without notice. Radiometrix Ltd does not assume any liability arising from the  
application or use of any product or circuit described herein, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rights of third parties which may result from the use of its products. This data sheet neither states nor  
implies warranty of any kind, including fitness for any particular application. These radio devices may be  
subject to radio interference and may not function as intended if interference is present. We do NOT  
recommend their use for life critical applications.  
The Intrastat commodity code for all our modules is: 8542 6000.  
R&TTE Directive  
After 7 April 2001 the manufacturer can only place finished product on the market under the provisions of  
the R&TTE Directive. Equipment within the scope of the R&TTE Directive may demonstrate compliance  
to the essential requirements specified in Article 3 of the Directive, as appropriate to the particular  
equipment.  
Further details are available on The Office of Communications (Ofcom) web site:  
http://www.ofcom.org.uk/radiocomms/ifi/  
Information Requests  
Ofcom  
European Radiocommunications Office (ERO)  
Peblingehus  
Riverside House  
Nansensgade 19  
2a Southwark Bridge Road  
London SE1 9HA  
Tel: +44 (0)845 456 3000 or 020 7981 3040  
Fax: +44 (0)20 7783 4033  
information.requests@ofcom.org.uk  
DK 1366 Copenhagen  
Tel. +45 33896300  
Fax +45 33896330  
ero@ero.dk  
www.ero.dk  

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