ALC268-GR [REALTEK]

22 CHANNEL HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC;
ALC268-GR
型号: ALC268-GR
厂家: Realtek Semiconductor Corp.    Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
描述:

22 CHANNEL HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC

文件: 总80页 (文件大小:1496K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ALC268 Series  
(ALC268-GR, ALC268Q-GR, ALC268-VB1-GR)  
2+2 CHANNEL HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC  
DATASHEET  
Rev. 1.3  
25 April 2008  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21  
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.  
No. 2, Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan  
Tel.: +886-3-578-0211. Fax: +886-3-577-6047  
www.realtek.com.tw  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
COPYRIGHT  
©2008 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced,  
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any  
means without the written permission of Realtek Semiconductor Corp.  
DISCLAIMER  
Realtek provides this document “as is”, without warranty of any kind, neither expressed nor implied,  
including, but not limited to, the particular purpose. Realtek may make improvements and/or changes in  
this document or in the product described in this document at any time. This document could include  
technical inaccuracies or typographical errors.  
TRADEMARKS  
Realtek is a trademark of Realtek Semiconductor Corporation. Other names mentioned in this document  
are trademarks/registered trademarks of their respective owners.  
USING THIS DOCUMENT  
This document is intended for the hardware and software engineer’s general information on the Realtek  
ALC268 Series Audio codecs.  
Though every effort has been made to assure that this document is current and accurate, more information  
may have become available subsequent to the production of this guide. In that event, please contact your  
Realtek representative for additional information that may help in the development process.  
REVISION HISTORY  
Revision  
Release Date  
2006/09/04  
2007/12/12  
2008/01/07  
Summary  
1.0  
First release.  
1.1  
Add ALC268-VB (Version B) information (Intermediate Release)  
1.2  
Updated ALC268 version B part number in section 12 Ordering Information, page 72  
(Intermediate Release).  
1.3  
2008/04/25  
Updated ALC268 version B part number in section 12 Ordering Information, page 72.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
ii  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
Table of Contents  
1.  
2.  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION..............................................................................................................................................1  
FEATURES.........................................................................................................................................................................2  
2.1.  
2.2.  
HARDWARE FEATURES ................................................................................................................................................2  
SOFTWARE FEATURES..................................................................................................................................................3  
3.  
4.  
SYSTEM APPLICATIONS...............................................................................................................................................4  
BLOCK DIAGRAM...........................................................................................................................................................5  
4.1.  
ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT UNIT .....................................................................................................................................5  
5.  
6.  
7.  
PIN ASSIGNMENTS .........................................................................................................................................................6  
5.1.  
ALC268/ALC268-VB (LQFP-48) ..............................................................................................................................6  
GREEN PACKAGE AND VERSION IDENTIFICATION ........................................................................................................6  
ALC268Q (QFN-48) ...................................................................................................................................................7  
GREEN PACKAGE AND VERSION IDENTIFICATION ........................................................................................................7  
5.2.  
5.3.  
5.4.  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS.........................................................................................................................................................8  
6.1.  
DIGITAL I/O PINS.........................................................................................................................................................8  
ANALOG I/O PINS ........................................................................................................................................................9  
FILTER/REFERENCE/NOT CONNECTED.......................................................................................................................10  
POWER/GROUND........................................................................................................................................................10  
6.2.  
6.3.  
6.4.  
HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO LINK PROTOCOL .......................................................................................................11  
7.1.  
LINK SIGNALS............................................................................................................................................................11  
7.1.1. Signal Definitions.................................................................................................................................................12  
7.1.2. Signaling Topology...............................................................................................................................................13  
7.2.  
FRAME COMPOSITION ................................................................................................................................................14  
7.2.1. Outbound Frame – Single SDO............................................................................................................................14  
7.2.2. Outbound Frame – Multiple SDOs.......................................................................................................................15  
7.2.3. Inbound Frame – Single SDI................................................................................................................................16  
7.2.4. Inbound Frame – Multiple SDIs...........................................................................................................................17  
7.2.5. Variable Sample Rates .........................................................................................................................................17  
7.3.  
RESET AND INITIALIZATION .......................................................................................................................................20  
7.3.1. Link Reset .............................................................................................................................................................20  
7.3.2. Codec Reset..........................................................................................................................................................21  
7.3.3. Codec Initialization Sequence ..............................................................................................................................22  
7.4.  
VERB AND RESPONSE FORMAT ..................................................................................................................................23  
7.4.1. Command Verb Format........................................................................................................................................23  
7.4.2. Response Format..................................................................................................................................................23  
7.5.  
POWER MANAGEMENT...............................................................................................................................................24  
8.  
SUPPORTED VERBS AND PARAMETERS................................................................................................................25  
8.1.  
VERB – GET PARAMETERS (VERB ID=F00H).............................................................................................................25  
8.1.1. Parameter – Vendor ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=00h)............................................................................25  
8.1.2. Parameter – Revision ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=02h)..........................................................................25  
8.1.3. Parameter – Subordinate Node Count (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=04h).....................................................26  
8.1.4. Parameter – Function Group Type (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=05h) ..........................................................26  
8.1.5. Parameter – Audio Function Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=08h) ...............................................26  
8.1.6. Parameter – Audio Widget Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=09h) ..................................................27  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
iii  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.1.7. Parameter – Supported PCM Size, Rates (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ah) ................................................28  
8.1.8. Parameter – Supported Stream Formats (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Bh).................................................29  
8.1.9. Parameter – Pin Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ch ...................................................................29  
8.1.10.  
8.1.11.  
8.1.12.  
8.1.13.  
8.1.14.  
8.1.15.  
8.1.16.  
Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Input Amplifier Parameter ID=0Dh) ..........................30  
Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Output Amplifier Parameter ID=12h) ........................30  
Parameter – Connect List Length (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Eh) .......................................................31  
Parameter – Supported Power States (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Fh) .................................................31  
Parameter – Processing Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=10h)..................................................31  
Parameter – GPIO Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=11h)..........................................................32  
Parameter – Volume Knob Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=13h)..............................................32  
8.2.  
8.3.  
8.4.  
8.5.  
8.6.  
8.7.  
8.8.  
8.9.  
VERB – GET CONNECTION SELECT CONTROL (VERB ID=F01H)................................................................................33  
VERB – SET CONNECTION SELECT (VERB ID=701H).................................................................................................33  
VERB – GET CONNECTION LIST ENTRY (VERB ID=F02H) .........................................................................................34  
VERB – GET PROCESSING STATE (VERB ID=F03H) ...................................................................................................37  
VERB – SET PROCESSING STATE (VERB ID=703H) ....................................................................................................37  
VERB – GET COEFFICIENT INDEX (VERB ID=DH)......................................................................................................37  
VERB – SET COEFFICIENT INDEX (VERB ID=5H) .......................................................................................................38  
VERB – GET PROCESSING COEFFICIENT (VERB ID=CH) ............................................................................................38  
VERB – SET PROCESSING COEFFICIENT (VERB ID=4H)..............................................................................................38  
VERB – GET AMPLIFIER GAIN (VERB ID=BH) ...........................................................................................................39  
VERB – SET AMPLIFIER GAIN (VERB ID=3H) ............................................................................................................42  
VERB – GET CONVERTER FORMAT (VERB ID=AH)....................................................................................................43  
VERB – SET CONVERTER FORMAT (VERB ID=2H).....................................................................................................44  
VERB – GET POWER STATE (VERB ID=F05H)............................................................................................................44  
VERB – SET POWER STATE (VERB ID=705H) ............................................................................................................45  
VERB – GET CONVERTER STREAM, CHANNEL (VERB ID=F06H) ...............................................................................45  
VERB – SET CONVERTER STREAM, CHANNEL (VERB ID=706H)................................................................................46  
VERB – GET PIN WIDGET CONTROL (VERB ID=F07H) ..............................................................................................46  
VERB – SET PIN WIDGET CONTROL (VERB ID=707H) ...............................................................................................47  
VERB – GET UNSOLICITED RESPONSE CONTROL (VERB ID=F08H) ...........................................................................47  
VERB – SET UNSOLICITED RESPONSE CONTROL (VERB ID=708H)............................................................................48  
VERB – GET PIN SENSE (VERB ID=F09H)..................................................................................................................48  
VERB – EXECUTE PIN SENSE (VERB ID=709H)..........................................................................................................49  
VERB – GET CONFIGURATION DEFAULT (VERB ID=F1CH) .......................................................................................49  
VERB – SET CONFIGURATION DEFAULT BYTES 0, 1, 2, 3 (VERB ID=71CH/71DH/71EH/71FH FOR BYTES 0, 1, 2, 3) 50  
VERB – GET BEEP GENERATOR (VERB ID=F0AH)...................................................................................................50  
VERB – SET BEEP GENERATOR (VERB ID=70AH)....................................................................................................51  
VERB – GET GPIO DATA (VERB ID=F15H)...............................................................................................................51  
VERB – SET GPIO DATA (VERB ID=715H)................................................................................................................52  
VERB – GET GPIO ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=F16H).................................................................................................52  
VERB – SET GPIO ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=716H) .................................................................................................53  
VERB – GET GPIO DIRECTION (VERB ID=F17H).......................................................................................................53  
VERB – SET GPIO DIRECTION (VERB ID=717H) .......................................................................................................54  
VERB – GET GPIO UNSOLICITED RESPONSE ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=F19H).........................................................54  
VERB – SET GPIO UNSOLICITED RESPONSE ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=719H)..........................................................55  
VERB – FUNCTION RESET (VERB ID=7FFH)..............................................................................................................55  
VERB – GET DIGITAL CONVERTER CONTROL 1 & CONTROL 2 (VERB ID=F0DH, F0EH)...........................................56  
VERB – SET DIGITAL CONVERTER CONTROL 1 & CONTROL 2 (VERB ID=70DH, 70EH)............................................57  
GET/SET VOLUME KNOB WIDGET (VERB ID=F0FH/70FH) .......................................................................................58  
GET/SET SUBSYSTEM ID [31:0] (VERB ID=F20H / 723H~720H TO SET BIT[31:0])....................................................58  
8.10.  
8.11.  
8.12.  
8.13.  
8.14.  
8.15.  
8.16.  
8.17.  
8.18.  
8.19.  
8.20.  
8.21.  
8.22.  
8.23.  
8.24.  
8.25.  
8.26.  
8.27.  
8.28.  
8.29.  
8.30.  
8.31.  
8.32.  
8.33.  
8.34.  
8.35.  
8.36.  
8.37.  
8.38.  
8.39.  
8.40.  
8.41.  
9.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ..........................................................................................................................59  
9.1.  
DC CHARACTERISTICS...............................................................................................................................................59  
9.1.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings..................................................................................................................................59  
9.1.2. Threshold Voltage ................................................................................................................................................59  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
iv  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
9.1.3. Digital Filter Characteristics...............................................................................................................................60  
9.1.4. S/PDIF Output Characteristics ............................................................................................................................60  
9.2.  
AC CHARACTERISTICS...............................................................................................................................................61  
9.2.1. Link Reset and Initialization Timing.....................................................................................................................61  
9.2.2. Link Timing Parameters at the Codec..................................................................................................................62  
9.2.3. S/PDIF Output Timing .........................................................................................................................................63  
9.2.4. Test Mode .............................................................................................................................................................63  
9.3.  
ANALOG PERFORMANCE............................................................................................................................................64  
10.  
APPLICATION NOTES.............................................................................................................................................65  
10.1.  
10.2.  
10.3.  
10.4.  
10.5.  
APPLICATION CIRCUITS .............................................................................................................................................65  
FILTER CONNECTION .................................................................................................................................................65  
POWER AND REAR PANEL JACK CONNECTION ...........................................................................................................66  
FRONT PANEL HEADER AND FRONT PANEL I/O CABLE .............................................................................................67  
DIGITAL MICROPHONE IMPLEMENTATION .................................................................................................................69  
11.  
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS.................................................................................................................................70  
11.1.  
11.2.  
LQFP-48 MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS (ALC268/ALC268-VB).................................................................................70  
QFN-48 MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS (ALC268Q)......................................................................................................71  
12.  
ORDERING INFORMATION...................................................................................................................................72  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
v
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
List of Tables  
TABLE 1. DIGITAL I/O PINS..........................................................................................................................................................8  
TABLE 2. ANALOG I/O PINS .........................................................................................................................................................9  
TABLE 3. FILTER/REFERENCE ....................................................................................................................................................10  
TABLE 4. POWER/GROUND.........................................................................................................................................................10  
TABLE 5. LINK SIGNAL DEFINITIONS .........................................................................................................................................12  
TABLE 6. HDA SIGNAL DEFINITIONS.........................................................................................................................................12  
TABLE 7. DEFINED SAMPLE RATE AND TRANSMISSION RATE....................................................................................................18  
TABLE 8. 48KHZ VARIABLE RATE OF DELIVERY TIMING ..........................................................................................................18  
TABLE 9. 44.1KHZ VARIABLE RATE OF DELIVERY TIMING .......................................................................................................19  
TABLE 10. 40-BIT COMMANDS IN 4-BIT VERB FORMAT .............................................................................................................23  
TABLE 11. 40-BIT COMMANDS IN 12-BIT VERB FORMAT ...........................................................................................................23  
TABLE 12. SOLICITED RESPONSE FORMAT ..................................................................................................................................23  
TABLE 13. UNSOLICITED RESPONSE FORMAT .............................................................................................................................23  
TABLE 14. SYSTEM POWER STATE DEFINITIONS .........................................................................................................................24  
TABLE 15. POWER CONTROLS IN NID=01H.................................................................................................................................24  
TABLE 16. POWERED DOWN CONDITIONS...................................................................................................................................24  
TABLE 17. VERB – GET PARAMETERS (VERB ID=F00H).............................................................................................................25  
TABLE 18. PARAMETER – VENDOR ID (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=00H)..........................................................................25  
TABLE 19. PARAMETER – REVISION ID (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=02H)........................................................................25  
TABLE 20. PARAMETER – SUBORDINATE NODE COUNT (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=04H)...............................................26  
TABLE 21. PARAMETER – FUNCTION GROUP TYPE (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=05H) ......................................................26  
TABLE 22. PARAMETER – AUDIO FUNCTION CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=08H)..........................................26  
TABLE 23. PARAMETER – AUDIO WIDGET CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=09H).............................................27  
TABLE 24. PARAMETER – SUPPORTED PCM SIZE, RATES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0AH) ...........................................28  
TABLE 25. PARAMETER – SUPPORTED STREAM FORMATS (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0BH)...........................................29  
TABLE 26. PARAMETER – PIN CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0CH) ...............................................................29  
TABLE 27. PARAMETER – AMPLIFIER CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, INPUT AMPLIFIER PARAMETER ID=0DH).......................30  
TABLE 28. PARAMETER – AMPLIFIER CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, OUTPUT AMPLIFIER PARAMETER ID=12H) ....................30  
TABLE 29. PARAMETER – CONNECT LIST LENGTH (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0EH) ......................................................31  
TABLE 30. PARAMETER – SUPPORTED POWER STATES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0FH) ................................................31  
TABLE 31. PARAMETER – PROCESSING CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=10H)..................................................31  
TABLE 32. PARAMETER – GPIO CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=11H) ............................................................32  
TABLE 33. PARAMETER – VOLUME KNOB CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=13H).............................................32  
TABLE 34. VERB – GET CONNECTION SELECT CONTROL (VERB ID=F01H)................................................................................33  
TABLE 35. VERB – SET CONNECTION SELECT (VERB ID=701H) .................................................................................................33  
TABLE 36. VERB – GET CONNECTION LIST ENTRY (VERB ID=F02H) .........................................................................................34  
TABLE 37. VERB – GET PROCESSING STATE (VERB ID=F03H) ...................................................................................................37  
TABLE 38. VERB – SET PROCESSING STATE (VERB ID=703H) ....................................................................................................37  
TABLE 39. VERB – GET COEFFICIENT INDEX (VERB ID=DH)......................................................................................................37  
TABLE 40. VERB – SET COEFFICIENT INDEX (VERB ID=5H) .......................................................................................................38  
TABLE 41. VERB – GET PROCESSING COEFFICIENT (VERB ID=CH) ............................................................................................38  
TABLE 42. VERB – SET PROCESSING COEFFICIENT (VERB ID=4H)..............................................................................................38  
TABLE 43. VERB – GET AMPLIFIER GAIN (VERB ID=BH) ...........................................................................................................39  
TABLE 44. VERB – SET AMPLIFIER GAIN (VERB ID=3H).............................................................................................................42  
TABLE 45. VERB – GET CONVERTER FORMAT (VERB ID=AH)....................................................................................................43  
TABLE 46. VERB – SET CONVERTER FORMAT (VERB ID=2H) .....................................................................................................44  
TABLE 47. VERB – GET POWER STATE (VERB ID=F05H)............................................................................................................44  
TABLE 48. VERB – SET POWER STATE (VERB ID=705H).............................................................................................................45  
TABLE 49. VERB – GET CONVERTER STREAM, CHANNEL (VERB ID=F06H) ...............................................................................45  
TABLE 50. VERB – SET CONVERTER STREAM, CHANNEL (VERB ID=706H)................................................................................46  
TABLE 51. VERB – GET PIN WIDGET CONTROL (VERB ID=F07H) ..............................................................................................46  
TABLE 52. VERB – SET PIN WIDGET CONTROL (VERB ID=707H) ...............................................................................................47  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
vi  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
TABLE 53. VERB – GET UNSOLICITED RESPONSE CONTROL (VERB ID=F08H) ...........................................................................47  
TABLE 54. VERB – SET UNSOLICITED RESPONSE CONTROL (VERB ID=708H) ............................................................................48  
TABLE 55. VERB – GET PIN SENSE (VERB ID=F09H)..................................................................................................................48  
TABLE 56. VERB – EXECUTE PIN SENSE (VERB ID=709H)..........................................................................................................49  
TABLE 57. VERB – GET CONFIGURATION DEFAULT (VERB ID=F1CH) .......................................................................................49  
TABLE 58. VERB – SET CONFIGURATION DEFAULT BYTES 0, 1, 2, 3 (VERB ID=71CH/71DH/71EH/71FH FOR BYTES 0, 1, 2, 3)50  
TABLE 59. VERB – GET BEEP GENERATOR (VERB ID=F0AH) ...................................................................................................50  
TABLE 60. VERB – SET BEEP GENERATOR (VERB ID=70AH)....................................................................................................51  
TABLE 61. VERB – GET GPIO DATA (VERB ID=F15H)...............................................................................................................51  
TABLE 62. VERB – SET GPIO DATA (VERB ID=715H)................................................................................................................52  
TABLE 63. VERB – GET GPIO ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=F16H).................................................................................................52  
TABLE 64. VERB – SET GPIO ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=716H) .................................................................................................53  
TABLE 65. VERB – GET GPIO DIRECTION (VERB ID=F17H).......................................................................................................53  
TABLE 66. VERB – SET GPIO DIRECTION (VERB ID=717H) .......................................................................................................54  
TABLE 67. VERB – GET GPIO UNSOLICITED RESPONSE ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=F19H).........................................................54  
TABLE 68. VERB – SET GPIO UNSOLICITED RESPONSE ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=719H)..........................................................55  
TABLE 69. VERB – FUNCTION RESET (VERB ID=7FFH) ..............................................................................................................55  
TABLE 70. VERB – GET DIGITAL CONVERTER CONTROL 1 & CONTROL 2 (VERB ID=F0DH, F0EH)...........................................56  
TABLE 71. VERB – SET DIGITAL CONVERTER CONTROL 1 & CONTROL 2 (VERB ID=70DH, 70EH)............................................57  
TABLE 72. GET/SET VOLUME KNOB WIDGET (VERB ID=F0FH/70FH) .......................................................................................58  
TABLE 73. GET/SET SUBSYSTEM ID [31:0] (VERB ID=F20H / 723H~720H TO SET BIT[31:0])....................................................58  
TABLE 74. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ................................................................................................................................59  
TABLE 75. THRESHOLD VOLTAGE...............................................................................................................................................59  
TABLE 76. DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS...........................................................................................................................60  
TABLE 77. S/PDIF INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS................................................................................................................60  
TABLE 78. LINK RESET AND INITIALIZATION TIMING..................................................................................................................61  
TABLE 79. LINK TIMING PARAMETERS AT THE CODEC ...............................................................................................................62  
TABLE 80. S/PDIF OUTPUT TIMING ............................................................................................................................................63  
TABLE 81. ANALOG PERFORMANCE............................................................................................................................................64  
TABLE 82. ORDERING INFORMATION ..........................................................................................................................................72  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
vii  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
List of Figures  
FIGURE 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM ........................................................................................................................................................5  
FIGURE 2. ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT UNIT.....................................................................................................................................5  
FIGURE 3. PIN ASSIGNMENTS ALC268/ALC268-VB (LQFP-48)................................................................................................6  
FIGURE 4. PIN ASSIGNMENTS ALC268Q (QFN-48).....................................................................................................................7  
FIGURE 5. HDA LINK PROTOCOL...............................................................................................................................................11  
FIGURE 6. BIT TIMING................................................................................................................................................................12  
FIGURE 7. SIGNALING TOPOLOGY ..............................................................................................................................................13  
FIGURE 8. SDO OUTBOUND FRAME...........................................................................................................................................14  
FIGURE 9. SDO STREAM TAG IS INDICATED IN SYNC...............................................................................................................14  
FIGURE 10. STRIPED STREAM ON MULTIPLE SDOS.....................................................................................................................15  
FIGURE 11. SDI INBOUND STREAM .............................................................................................................................................16  
FIGURE 12. SDI STREAM TAG AND DATA ...................................................................................................................................16  
FIGURE 13. CODEC TRANSMITS DATA OVER MULTIPLE SDIS ....................................................................................................17  
FIGURE 14. LINK RESET TIMING..................................................................................................................................................21  
FIGURE 15. CODEC INITIALIZATION SEQUENCE...........................................................................................................................22  
FIGURE 16. LINK RESET AND INITIALIZATION TIMING ................................................................................................................61  
FIGURE 17. LINK SIGNALS TIMING ..............................................................................................................................................62  
FIGURE 18. OUTPUT TIMING........................................................................................................................................................63  
FIGURE 19. FILTER CONNECTION ................................................................................................................................................65  
FIGURE 20. POWER AND REAR PANEL JACK CONNECTION ..........................................................................................................66  
FIGURE 21. FRONT PANEL HEADER AND FRONT PANEL I/O CABLE ............................................................................................67  
FIGURE 22. S/PDIF-OUT CONNECTION ......................................................................................................................................68  
FIGURE 23. DIGITAL MICROPHONE IMPLEMENTATION-1.............................................................................................................69  
FIGURE 24. DIGITAL MICROPHONE IMPLEMENTATION-2.............................................................................................................69  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
viii  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
1. General Description  
The ALC268 series (ALC268-VB1/ALC268/ALC268Q) 4-Channel ADC High Definition Audio Codecs  
with UAA (Universal Audio Architecture). Featuring two stereo DACs and two stereo ADCs, the 4 DAC  
channels support stereo sound playback on the rear panel and independent stereo sound output on the  
front panel simultaneously (multiple streaming). The two stereo ADCs integrate two stereo and  
independent analog sound inputs.  
The ALC268-GR and ALC268Q-GR meet the current WLP3.10 (Windows® Logo Program)  
requirements. The ALC268-VB1-GR is the B version of the ALC268 and meets future WLP  
requirements that become effective from 01 June 2008, bringing PC sound quality closer to consumer  
electronic devices.  
The ALC268 series support up to 4 digital microphone channels (microphone array) with Acoustic Echo  
Cancellation (AEC), Beam Forming (BF), and Noise Suppression (NS) technology simultaneously,  
significantly improving sound quality for PC VoIP applications.  
The S/PDIF output offers easy connection of PCs to high quality consumer electronic products such as  
digital decoders and speakers.  
The ALC268 series support host audio controller from the Intel ICH series and upcoming PCH chipset,  
and also from any other HDA compatible audio controller. With EAX/Direct Sound 3D/I3DL2/A3D  
compatibility, and excellent software utilities like environment sound emulation, multiple and  
independent software equalizer bands, dynamic range control, optional Dolby® Digital Live, Dolby®  
PCEE programs and SRS® TrueSurround HD, the ALC268 provides an excellent multimedia experience  
for PC users.  
Model Differences  
The ALC268-VB1 is fully pin compatible and software backward compatible with the ALC268. Board  
designs using the ALC268 can use the ALC268-VB1 directly without PCB (Printed Circuit Board) or  
software changes.  
Three main functions have been added in the ALC268-VB:  
Meets future Windows® Logo Program (WLP) requirements that become effective from 01 June 2008  
Integrates a DC cancellation filter to cancel DC offset from digital microphones (becoming common  
in notebook and Ultra Mobile PCs)  
ADCs support 24-bit format recording  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
1
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
2. Features  
2.1. Hardware Features  
„ Meets WLP (Windows Logo Program) 3.10 premium audio requirements  
„ ALC268-VB1 meets future WLP requirements that become effective from 01 June 2008  
„ 95dB Signal-to-Noise Ratio DAC performance and 90dB Signal-to-Noise Ratio ADC performance  
„ Two stereo DACs support independent 16/20/24-bit PCM format playback  
„ Two stereo ADCs support independent 16/20-bit PCM format recording  
„ Two stereo ADCs support independent 16/20/24-bit PCM format recording (ALC268-VB1)  
„ All DACs supports 44.1/48/96/192kHz sample rate  
„ All ADCs support 44.1/48/96kHz sample rate  
„ 16/20/24-bit S/PDIF-OUT supports 44.1/48/96/192kHz sample rate  
„ Up to four channels of microphone input are supported for AEC/BF applications  
„ Supports MONO line output with independent volume control  
„ High-quality analog differential CD input  
„ Supports external PCBEEP input and built-in digital BEEP generator  
„ Software selectable 2.5V/3.75V/4.2V VREFOUT  
„ Two jack detection pins, each designed to detect up to 4 jacks  
„ 1dB resolution of analog output volume control  
„ Programmable 20dB and 40dB boost for analog microphone input  
„ Supports hardware digital volume control for digital microphone input  
„ Built-in headphone amplifiers for port-A and port-D  
„ 4 GPIOs (GPIO0/GPIO3 are digital GPIO shared with digital MIC interface, GPIO1/GPIO2 are  
analog) for customized applications  
„ EAPD (External Amplifier Power Down) is supported  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
2
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
„ Supports Anti-pop mode when analog power AVDD is on and digital power is off  
„ Power support: 3.3V digital core power; 1.5V~3.3V digital IO power for HDA link; 3.3V~5.0V  
analog power  
„ The ALC268-VB integrates a DC cancellation filter to cancel DC offset from digital microphones  
„ 48-pin LQFP ‘Green’ package (ALC268, ALC268-VB)  
„ 48-pin QFN ‘Green’ package (ALC268Q only)  
2.2. Software Features  
„ Meets Microsoft Windows Logo Program requirements  
„ EAX™ 1.0 & 2.0 compatible  
„ Direct Sound 3D™ compatible  
„ A3D™ compatible  
„ I3DL2 compatible  
„ HRTF 3D Positional Audio  
„ Emulation of 26 sound environments to enhance gaming experience  
„ Multi-band software equalizer and tools  
„ Voice Cancellation and Key Shifting effect  
„ Dynamic range control (expander, compressor and limiter) with adjustable parameters  
„ Intuitive Configuration Panel (Realtek Audio Manager) to enhance user experience  
„ Provides 10-foot GUI for Windows Media Center  
„ Microphone Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC), Noise Suppression (NS), and Beam Forming (BF)  
technology for voice application  
„ Smart multiple streaming operation  
„ HDMI audio driver for AMD platform  
„ Dolby® PCEE program™ (optional software feature)  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
3
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
„ SRS® TrueSurround HD (optional software feature)  
„ Fortemedia® SAM™ technology for voice processing (Beam Forming and Acoustic Echo  
Cancellation) (optional software feature)  
3. System Applications  
„ Windows Vista premium desktop and notebook PCs  
„ Ultra Mobile PCs  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
4
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
4. Block Diagram  
Figure 1. Block Diagram  
4.1. Analog Input/Output Unit  
Pin widgets NID=14h, 15h, 18h and 1Ah are re-tasking IOs supporting input units. NID=14h and 15h  
support an amplifier unit.  
Left  
A
R
EN_OBUF  
EN_AMP  
Right  
R
Output_Signal_Left  
Output_Signal_Right  
Input_Signal_Left  
EN_OBUF  
EN_IBUF  
Input_Signal_Right  
Figure 2. Analog Input/Output Unit  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
5
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
5. Pin Assignments  
5.1. ALC268/ALC268-VB (LQFP-48)  
Figure 3. Pin Assignments ALC268/ALC268-VB (LQFP-48)  
Note: The ALC268-VB and ALC268 are pin-to-pin compatible.  
5.2. Green Package and Version Identification  
Green package is indicated by a ‘G’ in the location marked ‘T’ in Figure 3. The version number is shown  
in the location marked ‘VV’. For example, ‘VV=B1’ indicates silicon version ‘B’ and stepping  
version ‘1’.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
6
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
5.3. ALC268Q (QFN-48)  
36 34 33  
35  
31  
27  
30 29 28 26 25  
32  
NC 37  
AVDD2 38  
LINE1-R(port-C)  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
LINE1-L(port-C)  
MIC1-R(port-B)  
MIC1-L(port-B)  
CD-R  
(port-A)HP-OUT-L 39  
NC 40  
(port-A)HP-OUT-R 41  
AVSS2 42  
CD-G  
ALC268Q  
NC  
43  
CD-L  
NC 44  
NC 45  
MIC2-R(port-F)  
MIC2-L(port-F)  
NC  
LLLLLLL TXXXVV  
DMIC-CLK 46  
EAPD 47  
NC  
Sense A  
SPDIFO 48  
1
3
6
10  
7 8 9 11 12  
2
5
4
Figure 4. Pin Assignments ALC268Q (QFN-48)  
Note: The ALC268Q is NOT pin compatible with the ALC268/ALC268-VB1.  
5.4. Green Package and Version Identification  
Green package is indicated by a ‘G’ in the location marked ‘T’ in Figure 4. The version number is shown  
in the location marked ‘VV’. For example, ‘VV=B1’ indicates silicon version ‘B’ and stepping  
version ‘1’.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
7
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
6. Pin Descriptions  
6.1. Digital I/O Pins  
Table 1. Digital I/O Pins  
Name  
Type ALC268/-VB1 ALC268Q Description  
Characteristic Definition  
(LQFP-48)  
(QFN-48)  
Pin No.  
Pin No.  
RESET#  
SYNC  
I
I
11  
10  
6
11  
10  
6
H/W Reset Control  
Vt=0.5*DVDD  
Vt=0.5*DVDD  
Vt=0.5*DVDD  
Vt=0.5*DVDD  
Sample Sync (48kHz)  
24MHz Bit Clock Input  
Serial TDM Data Input  
BCLK  
I
SDATA-OUT  
SDATA-IN  
EAPD  
I
5
5
O
O
8
8
Serial TDM Data Output VOH=0.9*DVDD, VOL=0.1*DVDD  
47  
47  
S/PDIF Input /  
Output VOH=DVDD, VOL=DVSS  
Signal to Power Down  
Ext. Amp  
SPDIFO  
O
48  
2
48  
2
S/PDIF Output  
Output has 12mA@75driving  
capability.  
GPIO0/  
DMIC-12  
IO  
General Purpose  
Input/Output 0  
Data input from digital  
MIC 1&2  
Input Vt=(2/3)*DVDD, output  
VOH=DVDD, VOL=DVSS, internal  
pulled up by 50KΩ  
GPIO3/  
DMIC-34  
IO  
3
4
General Purpose  
Input/Output 3  
Data input from digital  
MIC 3&4  
Input Vt=(2/3)*DVDD, output  
V
OH=DVDD, VOL=DVSS, internal  
pulled up by 50KΩ  
DMIC-CLK  
Total  
O
-
46  
46  
Clock Output for Digital Default 2.048MHz clock output  
MIC  
10 pins  
10 pins  
-
-
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
8
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
6.2. Analog I/O Pins  
Table 2. Analog I/O Pins  
Name  
Type ALC268/-VB1 ALC268Q Description  
Characteristic Definition  
(LQFP-48)  
Pin No.  
16  
(QFN-48)  
Pin No.  
16  
MIC2-L  
MIC2-R  
CD-L  
IO  
IO  
I
2
nd Stereo Microphone Input Left Analog input/output,  
Channel  
default is input (PORT–F)  
17  
18  
17  
18  
2
nd Stereo Microphone Input  
Analog input/output,  
Right Channel  
default is input (PORT–F)  
CD Input Left Channel  
Analog input, 1.6Vrms of  
full-scale input  
CD-G  
I
19  
19  
CD Input Reference Ground  
CD Input Right Channel  
Analog input, 1.6Vrms of  
full-scale input  
CD-R  
I
20  
20  
Analog input, 1.6Vrms of  
full-scale input  
MIC1-L  
MIC1-R  
LINE1-L  
LINE1-R  
PCBEEP  
IO  
IO  
IO  
IO  
I
21  
21  
1st Stereo Microphone Input Left Analog input/output,  
Channel  
1st Stereo Microphone Input  
Right Channel  
1st Line Input Left Channel  
1st Line Input Right Channel  
External PCBEEP Input  
default is input (PORT–B)  
22  
22  
Analog input/output,  
default is input (PORT–B)  
23  
23  
Analog input/output,  
default is input (PORT–C)  
24  
24  
Analog input/output,  
default is input (PORT–C)  
12 pin  
12 pin  
Analog input, 1.6Vrms of  
full-scale input  
LINE-OUT-L  
LINE-OUT-R  
HP-OUT-L  
IO  
IO  
IO  
IO  
O
35  
36  
39  
41  
37  
35  
36  
39  
41  
32  
Line Output Left Channel  
Line Output Right Channel  
Headphone Out Left Channel  
Headphone Out Right Channel  
MONO Output  
Analog output (PORT–D)  
Analog output (PORT–D)  
Analog output (PORT–A)  
Analog output (PORT–A)  
HP-OUT-R  
MONO-OUT  
Analog mono output is  
summation of (L+R)/2  
Sense A  
Sense B  
GPIO1  
I
I
13  
34  
31  
13  
34  
31  
Jack Detect Pin L  
Resistor {5.1K, 10K, 20K,  
39.2K} w/ 1% accuracy  
Jack Detect Pin 2  
Resistor {5.1K, 10K, 20K,  
39.2K} w/ 1% accuracy  
IO  
General Purpose Input/Output 1  
Input Vt=(2/3)*AVDD,  
output VOH=AVDD,  
VOL=AVSS, internal  
pulled up by 50KΩ  
GPIO2  
Total  
IO  
-
-
30  
General Purpose Input/Output 2  
Input Vt=(2/3)*AVDD,  
output VOH=AVDD,  
VOL=AVSS, internal  
pulled up by 50KΩ  
18 pins  
19 pins  
-
-
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
9
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
6.3. Filter/Reference/Not Connected  
Table 3. Filter/Reference  
Name  
Type ALC268/-VB1 ALC268Q Description  
Characteristic Definition  
(LQFP-48)  
(QFN-48)  
Pin No.  
27  
Pin No.  
VREF  
-
27  
28  
29  
-
2.5V Reference Voltage  
1µF capacitor to analog ground  
MIC1-VREFO-L  
LINE1-VREFO  
MIC2-VREFO  
O
O
O
O
28  
Bias Voltage for MIC1 Jack 2.5V/3.2/4.2Vreference voltage  
Bias Voltage for LINE1 Jack 2.5V/3.2/4.2Vreference voltage  
Bias Voltage for MIC2 Jack 2.5V/3.2/4.2Vreference voltage  
Bias Voltage for MIC1 Jack 2.5V/3.2/4.2Vreference voltage  
29  
30  
MIC1-VREFO-  
R
32  
-
JDREF  
-
40  
33  
Ref. Resistor for Jack Detect 20K, 1% resistor to analog  
ground  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
Total  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
14  
15  
14  
15  
Not Connected  
Not Connected  
Not Connected  
Not Connected  
Not Connected  
Not Connected  
Not Connected  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
33  
37  
43  
43  
44  
44  
45  
45  
-
40  
12 pins  
11 pins  
6.4. Power/Ground  
Table 4. Power/Ground  
Name  
Type ALC268/-VB1 ALC268Q Description  
Characteristic Definition  
(LQFP-48)  
Pin No  
25  
(QFN-48)  
Pin No.  
25  
AVDD1  
I
Analog VDD  
(5V or 3.3V)  
Analog power for mixer and amplifier  
AVSS1  
I
I
26  
38  
26  
38  
Analog GND  
Analog ground for mixer and amplifier  
Analog power for DACs and ADCs  
AVDD2  
Analog VDD  
(5V or 3.3V)  
AVSS2  
DVDD  
I
I
I
I
42  
1
42  
1
Analog GND  
Analog ground for DACs and ADCs  
Digital VDD (3.3V) Digital power  
DVSS  
4
-
Digital GND  
Digital ground  
DVDD-IO  
9
3
Digital VDD  
(1.5V~3.3V)  
Scalable digital power for HDA link  
DVSS  
DVDD  
Total  
I
I
-
7
-
7
9
Digital GND  
Digital ground  
Digital VDD (3.3V) Digital power  
8 pins  
8 pins  
-
-
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
10  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7. High Definition Audio Link Protocol  
7.1. Link Signals  
The High Definition Audio (HDA) Link is the digital serial interface that connects the HDA codecs to the  
HDA Controller. The HDA link protocol is controller synchronous, based on a 24.0MHz BIT-CLK sent  
by the HDA controller. The input and output streams, including command and PCM data, are isochronous  
with a 48kHz frame rate. Figure 5 shows the basic concept of the HDA link protocol.  
Figure 5. HDA Link Protocol  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
11  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.1.1.  
Signal Definitions  
Table 5. Link Signal Definitions  
Item  
Description  
BCLK  
SYNC  
24.0MHz of bit clock sourced from the HDA controller and connecting to all codecs.  
48kHz of signal is used to synchronize input and output streams on the link. It is sourced from the HDA  
controller and connects to all codecs.  
SDO  
Serial data output signal driven by the HDA controller to all codecs. Commands and data streams are  
carried on SDO. The data rate is double-pumped; the controller drives data onto the SDO, the codec  
samples data present on SDO with respect to each edge of BCLK. The HDA controller must support at  
least one SDO. To extend outbound bandwidth, multiple SDOs may be supported.  
SDI  
Serial data input signal driven by the codec. It is point-to-point serial data from the codec to the HDA  
controller. The controller must support at least one SDI, and up to a maximum of 15 SDI’s can be  
supported. SDI is driven by the codec at each rising edge of BCLK, and sampled by the controller at each  
rising edge of BCLK. SDI can be driven by the controller to initialize the codec’s ID.  
RST#  
Active low reset signal. Asserted to reset the codec to default power on state. RST# is sourced from the  
HDA controller and connects to all codecs.  
Table 6. HDA Signal Definitions  
Signal Name  
BCLK  
SYNC  
SDO  
Source  
Controller  
Type for Controller Description  
Output  
Output  
Global 24.0MHz Bit Clock.  
Controller  
Global 48kHz Frame Sync and Outbound Tag Signal.  
Serial Data Output from Controller.  
Serial Data Input from Codec.  
Controller  
Output  
SDI  
Codec/Controller  
Input/Output  
Weakly pulled down by the controller.  
Global Active Low Reset Signal.  
RST#  
Controller  
Output  
BCLK  
SYNC  
8-Bit Frame SYNC  
Start of Frame  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 999 998 997 996995 994 993 992 991 990  
SDO  
SDI  
3
2
1
0
499  
498  
497  
496  
495  
494  
Codec samples SDO at both rising and falling edge of BCLK  
Controller samples SDI at rising edge of BCLK  
Figure 6. Bit Timing  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
12  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.1.2.  
Signaling Topology  
The HDA controller supports two SDOs for the outbound stream, up to 15 SDIs for the inbound stream.  
RST#, BCLK, SYNC, SDO0 and SDO1 are driven by controller to codecs. Each codec drives its own  
point-to-point SDI signal(s) to the controller.  
Figure 7 shows the possible connections between the HDA controller and codecs:  
Codec 0 is a basic connection. There is one single SDO and one single SDI for normal transmission  
Codec 1 has two SDOs for doubled outbound rate, a single SDI for normal inbound rate  
Codec 3 supports a single SDO for normal outbound rate, and two SDIs for doubled inbound rate  
Codec N has two SDOs and multiple SDIs  
The multiple SDOs and multiple SDIs are used to expand the transmission rate between controller and  
codecs. Section 7.2 Frame Composition, page 14 describes the detailed outbound and inbound stream  
compositions for single and multiple SDOs/SDIs.  
The connections shown in Figure 7 can be implemented concurrently in an HDA system. The ALC268  
series are designed to receive a single SDO stream.  
SDI14  
.
.
.
.
.
.
SDI13  
SDI2  
HDA  
Controller  
SDI1  
SDI0  
SDO1  
SDO0  
SYNC  
BCLK  
RST#  
. . .  
Codec 0  
Codec 1  
Codec 2  
Codec N  
Single SDO  
Single SDI  
Two SDOs  
Single SDI  
Single SDO  
Two SDIs  
Two SDOs  
Multiple SDIs  
Figure 7. Signaling Topology  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
13  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.2. Frame Composition  
7.2.1.  
Outbound Frame – Single SDO  
An outbound frame is composed of one 32-Bit command stream and multiple data streams. There are one  
or multiple sample blocks in a data stream. Only one sample block exists in a stream if the HDA  
controller delivers a 48kHz rate of samples to the codec. Multiple sample blocks in a stream means the  
sample rate is a multiple of 48kHz. This means there should be 2 blocks in the same stream to carry  
96kHz samples (Figure 8).  
For outbound frames, the stream tag is not in SDO, but in the SYNC signal. A new data stream is started  
at the end of the stream tag. The stream tag includes a 4-Bit preamble and 4-Bit stream ID (Figure 9).  
To keep the cadence of converters bound to the same stream, samples for these converters must be placed  
in the same block.  
A 48kHz Frame is composed of Command stream and multiple Data streams  
Previous Frame  
Next Frame  
Frame SYNC  
Stream 'A' Tag  
(Here 'A' = 5)  
Stream 'X' Tag  
(Here 'X' = 6)  
SYNC  
SDO  
Command Stream  
0s  
Stream 'A' Data  
Stream 'X' Data  
Padded at the  
end of Frame  
Null Field  
One or multiple blocks in a stream  
Sample Block(s)  
For 48kHz rate, only Block1 is included  
For 96kHz rate, Block1 includes (N)th time of samples, Block2  
includes (N+1)th time of samples  
..  
.
Block 1  
Block 2  
Block Y  
..  
.
Sample 1 Sample 2  
Sample Z  
Z channels of PCM Sample  
...  
msb first in a sample  
msb  
lsb  
Figure 8. SDO Outbound Frame  
BCLK  
SYNC  
Stream Tag  
msb lsb  
1 0 1 0  
Stream=10  
(4-Bit)  
Preamble  
(4-Bit)  
Data of Stream 10  
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  
Previous Stream  
SDO  
Figure 9. SDO Stream Tag is Indicated in SYNC  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec 14 Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.2.2.  
Outbound Frame – Multiple SDOs  
The HDA controller allows two SDO signals to be used to stripe outbound data, completing transmission  
in less time to get more bandwidth. If software determines the target codec supports multiple SDO  
capability, it enables the ‘Stripe Control’ bit in the controller’s Output Stream Control Register to initiate  
a specific stream (Stream ‘A’ in Figure 10) to be transmitted on multiple SDOs. In this case, the MSB of  
stream data is always carried on SDO0, the second bit on SDO1 and so forth.  
SDO1 is for transmitting a striped stream. The codec does not support multiple SDOs connected to  
SDO0.  
To guarantee all codecs can determine their corresponding stream, the command stream is not striped. It  
is always transmitted on SDO0, and copied on SDO1.  
Figure 10. Striped Stream on Multiple SDOs  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
15  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.2.3.  
Inbound Frame – Single SDI  
An Inbound Frame – A single SDI is composed of one 36-bit response stream and multiple data streams.  
Except for the initialization sequence (turnaround and address frame), SDI is driven by the codec at each  
rising edge of BCLK. The controller also samples data at the rising edge of BCLK (Figure 11).  
The SDI stream tag is not carried by SYNC, but included in the SDI. A complete SDI data stream  
includes one 4-bit stream tag, one 6-bit data length, and n-bit sample blocks. Zeros will be padded if the  
total length of the contiguous sample blocks within a given stream is not of integral byte  
length (Figure 12).  
A 48kHz Frame is Composed of a Response Stream and Multiple Data streams  
Previous Frame  
Frame SYNC  
Next Frame  
SYNC  
SDI  
0s  
Stream 'X'  
Response Stream  
Stream 'A'  
Null Field  
Padded at the end of Frame  
Stream Tag  
Sample Block(s)  
For 48kHz rate, only Block1 is included  
For 96kHz rate, Block{1, 2} includes {(N)th (N+1)th} time of samples  
...  
Block Y Null Pad  
Block 1  
Block 2  
Sample 1 Sample 2  
msb ...  
...  
Sample Z Z channels of PCM Sample  
lsb msb first in a sample  
Figure 11. SDI Inbound Stream  
BCLK  
SDI  
n-Bit Sample Block  
Null Pad  
Next Stream  
Stream Tag  
Data Length in Bytes  
B5 B4 B3 B2 B1  
B8  
Dn-1 Dn-2  
0
0
B9  
B7 B6  
B0  
D0  
0
0
(Data Length in Bytes *8)-Bit  
A Complete Stream  
Figure 12. SDI Stream Tag and Data  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
16  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.2.4.  
Inbound Frame – Multiple SDIs  
A codec can deliver data to the controller on multiple SDIs to achieve higher bandwidth. If an inbound  
stream exceeds the data transfer limits of a single SDI, the codec can divide the data onto separate SDI  
signals, each of which operate independently, with different stream numbers at the same frame time. This  
is similar to having multiple codecs connected to the controller. The controller samples the divided stream  
into separate memory with multiple DMA descriptors, then software re-combines the divided data into a  
meaningful stream.  
SYNC  
Frame SYNC  
Stream 'A'  
SDI  
Tag A  
Data A  
Response Stream  
Stream 'X'  
0s  
Stream 'Y'  
0s  
0
Stream 'B'  
Data B  
SDI  
Tag B  
Response Stream  
1
Stream A, B, X, and Y are independent and have separate IDs  
Codec drives SDI0 and SDI1  
Figure 13. Codec Transmits Data Over Multiple SDIs  
7.2.5.  
Variable Sample Rates  
The HDA link is designed for sample rates of 48kHz. Variable rates of sample are delivered in multiple  
or sub-multiple rates of 48kHz. Two sample blocks per frame result in a 96kHz delivery rate, one sample  
block over two frames results in a 24kHz delivery rate. The HDA specification states that the sample rate  
of the outbound stream be synchronized by the controller, not by the codec. Each stream has its own  
sample rate, independent of any other stream.  
The HDA controller supports 48kHz and 44.1kHz base rates. Table 7, page 18, shows the recommended  
sample rates based on multiples or sub-multiples of one of the two base rates.  
Rates in sub-multiples (1/n) of 48kHz are interleaving n frames containing no sample blocks. Rates in  
multiples (n) of 48kHz contain n sample blocks in a frame. Table 8, page 18, shows the delivery cadence  
of variable rates based on 48kHz.  
The HDA link is defined to operate at a fixed 48kHz frame rate. To deliver samples in (sub) multiple  
rates of 44.1kHz, an appropriate ratio between 44.1kHz and 48kHz must be maintained to avoid  
frequency drift. The appropriate ratio between 44.1kHz and 48kHz is 147/160. Meaning 147 sample  
blocks are transmitted every 160 frames.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
17  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
The cadence ‘12-11-11-12-11-11-12-11-11-12-11-11-11- (repeat)’ interleaves 13 frames containing no  
sample blocks in every 160 frames. It provides a low long-term frequency drift for 44.1kHz of delivery  
rate. Rates in sub-multiples (1/n) of 44.1kHz also follow this cadence and interleave n empty frames.  
Rates in multiples (n) of 44.1kHz applying this cadence contain n sample blocks in the non-empty frame  
and interleave an empty frame between non-empty frames (Table 9, page 19).  
Table 7. Defined Sample Rate and Transmission Rate  
(Sub) Multiple 48kHz Base  
44.1kHz Base  
1/6  
1/4  
1/3  
1/2  
2/3  
1
8kHz (1 sample block every 6 frames)  
-
12kHz (1 sample block every 4 frames)  
16kHz (1 sample block every 3 frames)  
-
11.025kHz (1 sample block every 4 frames)  
-
22.05kHz (1 sample block every 2 frames)  
-
32kHz (2 sample blocks every 3 frames)  
48kHz (1 sample block per frame)  
96kHz (2 sample blocks per frame)  
192kHz (4 sample blocks per frame)  
44.1kHz (1 sample block per frame)  
88.2kHz (2 sample blocks per frame)  
176.4kHz (4 sample blocks per frame)  
2
4
Table 8. 48kHz Variable Rate of Delivery Timing  
Rate  
8kHz  
Delivery Cadence  
YNNNNN (repeat)  
YNNN (repeat)  
YNN (repeat)  
Y2NN (repeat)  
Y (repeat)  
Description  
One sample block is transmitted in every 6 frames  
One sample block is transmitted in every 4 frames  
One sample block is transmitted in every 3 frames  
One sample block is transmitted in every 6 frames  
One sample block is transmitted in every 6 frames  
Two sample blocks are transmitted in each frame  
Four sample blocks are transmitted in each frame  
12kHz  
16kHz  
32kHz  
48kHz  
96kHz  
192kHz  
Y2 (repeat)  
Y4 (repeat)  
N: No sample block in a frame  
Y: One sample block in a frame  
Yx: X sample blocks in a frame  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
18  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
Table 9. 44.1kHz Variable Rate of Delivery Timing  
Delivery Cadence  
Rate  
11.025kHz {12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}  
(repeat)  
22.05kHz {12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}  
(repeat)  
44.1kHz  
88.2kHz  
12-11-11-12-11-11-12-11-11-12-11-11-11- (repeat)  
122-112-112-122-112-112-122-112-112-122-112-112-112- (repeat)  
174.4kHz 124-114-114-124-114-114-124-114-114-124-114-114-114- (repeat)  
11.025kHz: {12}=YNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNN  
{11}=YNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNN  
{ - }=NNNN  
22.050kHz: {12}=YNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYN  
{11}=YNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYN  
{ - }=NN  
44.1kHz: 12- =Contiguous 12 frames containing 1 sample blocks each, followed by one frame with no  
sample block.  
88.2kHz: 122- =Contiguous 12 frames containing 2 sample blocks each, followed by one frame with no  
sample block.  
176.4kHz: 124- =Contiguous 12 frames containing 4 sample blocks each, followed by one frame with no  
sample block.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
19  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.3. Reset and Initialization  
There are two types of reset within an HDA link:  
Link Reset. Generated by assertion of the RST# signal, all codecs return to their power on state  
Codec Reset. Generated by software directing a command to reset a specific codec back to its default  
state  
An initialization sequence is requested after any of the following three events:  
1. Link Reset  
2. Codec Reset  
3. Codec changes its power state (For example, hot docking a codec to an HDA system)  
7.3.1.  
Link Reset  
A link reset may be caused by 3 events:  
1. The HDA controller asserts RST# for any reason (power up, or PCI reset)  
2. Software initiates a link reset via the ‘CRST’ bit in the Global Control Register (GCR) of the HDA  
controller  
3. Software initiates power management sequences. Figure 14, page 21, shows the ‘Link Reset’ timing  
including the ‘Enter’ sequence (n~r) and ‘Exit’ sequence (s~v)  
Enter ‘Link Reset’:  
n Software writes a 0 to the ‘CRST’ bit in the Global Control Register of the HDA controller to initiate a  
link reset  
o As the controller completes the current frame, it does not signal the normal 8-Bit frame SYNC at the  
end of the frame  
p The controller drives SYNC and all SDOs to low. Codecs also drive SDIs to low  
q The controller asserts the RST# signal to low, and enters the ‘Link Reset’ state  
r All link signals driven by controller and codecs should be tri-state via internal pull-low resistors  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
20  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
Exit from ‘Link Reset’:  
s If BCLK is re-started for any reason (codec wake-up event, power management, etc.)  
t Software is responsible for de-asserting RST# after a minimum of 100µsec BCLK running time (the  
100µsec provides time for the codec PLL to stabilize)  
u Minimum of 4 BCLK after RST# is de-asserted, the controller starts to signal normal frame SYNC  
v When the codec drives its SDI to request an initialization sequence (when the SDI is driven high at the  
last bit of frame SYNC, it means the codec requests an initialization sequence)  
>=100 usec >= 4 BCLK  
Initialization Sequence  
Previous Frame  
4 BCLK  
4 BCLK  
Link in Reset  
BCLK  
SYNC  
SDOs  
SDIs  
Normal Frame  
SYNC  
Normal Frame  
SYNC is absent  
Driven Low  
Pulled Low  
2
8
Driven Low  
Driven Low  
Pulled Low  
Pulled Low  
Wake Event  
9
RST#  
Pulled Low  
1
3
4
5
6
7
Figure 14. Link Reset Timing  
7.3.2.  
Codec Reset  
A ‘Codec Reset’ is initiated via the Codec RESET command verb. It results in the target codec being  
reset to the default state. After the target codec completes its reset operation, an initialization sequence is  
requested.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
21  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.3.3.  
Codec Initialization Sequence  
n The codec drives SDI high at the last bit of SYNC to request a Codec Address (CAD) from the  
controller.  
o The codec will stop driving the SDI during this turnaround period.  
pqrs The controller drives SDI to assign a CAD to the codec.  
t The controller releases the SDI after the CAD has been assigned.  
u Normal operation state.  
Figure 15. Codec Initialization Sequence  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
22  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.4. Verb and Response Format  
7.4.1.  
Command Verb Format  
There are two types of verbs: one with 4-Bit identifiers (4-Bit verbs) and 16-Bits of data, the other with  
12-Bit identifiers (12-Bit verbs) and 8-Bits of data. Table 10 shows the 4-Bit verb structure of a command  
stream sent from the controller to operate the codec. Table 11 is the 12-Bit verb structure that gets and  
controls parameters in the codec.  
Table 10. 40-Bit Commands in 4-Bit Verb Format  
Bit [39:32]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:16]  
Bit [15:0]  
Reserved  
Codec Address  
Node ID  
Verb ID  
Payload  
Table 11. 40-Bit Commands in 12-Bit Verb Format  
Bit [39:32]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Bit [7:0]  
Reserved  
Codec Address  
Node ID  
Verb ID  
Payload  
7.4.2.  
Response Format  
There are two types of response from the codec to the controller. Solicited Responses are returned by the  
codec in response to a current command verb. The codec will send Solicited Response data in the next  
frame, without regard to the Set (Write) or Get (Read) command. The 32-bit Response is interpreted by  
software, opaque to the controller.  
Unsolicited Responses are sent by the codec independently of software requests. Jack Detection or GPI  
status information can be actively delivered to the controller and interpreted by software. The ‘Tag’ in  
Bit[31:28] is used to identify unsolicited events. This tag is undefined in the HDA specifications.  
Table 12. Solicited Response Format  
Bit [35]  
Bit [34]  
Bit [33:32]  
Bit [31:0]  
Valid  
Unsol=0  
Reserved  
Response  
Table 13. Unsolicited Response Format  
Bit [35]  
Valid  
Bit [34]  
Unsol=1  
Bit [33:32]  
Bit [31:28]  
Tag  
Bit [27:0]  
Response  
Reserved  
Note: The response stream in the link protocol is 36-bits wide. The response is placed in the lower 32-bit  
field. Bit-35 is a ‘Valid’ bit to indicate the response is ‘Ready’. Bit-34 is set to indicate that an unsolicited  
response was sent.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
23  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
7.5. Power Management  
The ALC268 does not support Wake-Up events when in low power mode. All power management state  
changes in widgets are driven by software. Table 14 shows the System Power State Definitions.  
In the ALC268, all the widgets include output/input converters support power control. Software may have  
various power states depending on system configuration.  
Table 15 indicates those nodes that support power management. To simplify power control, software can  
configure whole codec power states through the audio function (NID=01h). Output converters (DACs)  
and input converters (ADCs) have no individual power control to supply fine-grained power control.  
Table 14. System Power State Definitions  
Power States  
Definitions  
D0  
D1  
All power on. Individual DACs and ADCs can be powered up or down as required.  
All amplifiers and converters (DACs and ADCs) are powered down. State maintained, analog  
reference stays up.  
D2  
All amplifiers and converters (DACs and ADCs) are powered down. State maintained, but analog  
reference off (D1 + analog reference off).  
D3 (Hot)  
Power still supplied. The codec stops the internal clock. State is maintained.  
All power removed. State lost.  
D3 (Cold)  
Table 15. Power Controls in NID=01h  
Description  
Audio Function LINK Response  
D0  
D1  
D2  
Normal  
PD  
D3 (Hot/Cold) Link Reset  
Normal  
Normal  
Normal  
Normal  
Normal  
Normal  
Normal  
PD  
PD  
PD  
PD  
PD  
PD  
PD  
PD  
PD  
(NID=01h)  
DACs  
ADCs  
PD  
PD  
PD  
All Headphone Drivers  
All Mixers  
Normal  
Normal  
Normal  
PD  
Normal  
Normal  
Normal  
PD  
All Reference  
PD  
Note: PD=Powered Down  
Table 16. Powered Down Conditions  
Condition  
Description  
LINK Response powered down  
Internal clock is stopped. SDATA-IN and S/PDIF-OUT are floated with pulled low  
47K resistors internally. Detection of ‘Link Reset Entry’ and ‘Link Reset Exit’  
sequences are supported. All states are maintained if DVDD is supplied.  
DAC powered down  
ADC powered down  
Analog block and digital filter are powered down.  
Analog block and digital filter are powered down. The data on SDATA-IN is quiet.  
Headphone Driver powered down All headphone drivers are powered down.  
Mixers powered down  
All internal mixer widgets are powered down. The DC reference and VREFOUTx at  
individual pin complex are still alive.  
Reference power down  
All internal references, DC reference, and VREFOUTx at individual pin complexes  
are off.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
24  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
 
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8. Supported Verbs and Parameters  
This chapter describes the Verbs and Parameters supported by various widgets in the ALC268. If a verb is  
not supported by the addressed widget, it will respond with 32 bits of ‘0’.  
8.1. Verb – Get Parameters (Verb ID=F00h)  
The ‘Get Parameters’ verb is used to get system information and the function capabilities of the HDA  
codec. All the parameters are read-only. Refer to section 7.4.1 Command Verb Format, page 23, to get  
detailed information about supported parameters.  
Table 17. Verb – Get Parameters (Verb ID=F00h)  
Get Parameter Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
CAd=X  
Node ID=00h Verb ID=F00h  
Parameter ID[7:0]  
32-bit Response  
Note: If the parameter ID is not supported, the returned response is 32 bits of ‘0’.  
8.1.1.  
Parameter – Vendor ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=00h)  
Table 18. Parameter – Vendor ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=00h)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
Description  
31:16  
15:0  
Vendor ID=10Ech (Realtek’s PCI vendor ID).  
Device ID=0268h.  
Note: The Root Node (NID=00h) supports this parameter.  
8.1.2.  
Parameter – Revision ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=02h)  
Table 19. Parameter – Revision ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=02h)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
23:20  
19:16  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
MajRev. The major version number (in decimal) of the HDA Spec to which the ALC268 is fully compliant.  
MinRev. The minor version number (in decimal) of the HDA Spec to which the ALC268 is fully  
compliant.  
15:8  
7:0  
Revision ID. The vendor’s revision number.  
00h is for the first silicon version A, 01h is for the second version B, etc.  
Stepping ID. The vendor’s stepping number within the given Revision ID.  
Note: The Root Node (NID=00h in the ALC268) supports this parameter.  
For example the Revision ID=00h and Stepping ID=01h stand for the silicon is A1 version.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
25  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.1.3.  
Parameter – Subordinate Node Count  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=04h)  
For the root node, the Subordinate Node Count provides information about audio function group nodes  
associated with the root node.  
For function group nodes, it provides the total number of widgets associated with this function node.  
Table 20. Parameter – Subordinate Node Count (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=04h)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
Description  
31:24 Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
23:16 Starting Node Number. The starting node number in the sequential widgets.  
15:8 Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
7:0  
Total Number of Nodes. For a root node, the total number of function groups in the root node.  
For a function group, the total number of widget nodes in the function group.  
8.1.4.  
Parameter – Function Group Type  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=05h)  
Table 21. Parameter – Function Group Type (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=05h)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
Description  
31:9 Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
8
UnSol Capable.  
0: Unsolicited response is not supported by this function group  
1: Unsolicited response is supported by this function group  
7:0  
Function Group Type.  
00h: Reserved  
01h: Audio Function  
02h: Modem Function  
03h~7Fh: Reserved  
80h~FFh: Vendor Defined Function.  
Note: The Audio Function Group (NID=01h) supports this parameter.  
8.1.5.  
Parameter – Audio Function Capabilities  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=08h)  
Table 22. Parameter – Audio Function Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=08h)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit Description  
31:17 Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
16  
Beep Generator. A ‘1’ indicates the presence of an integrated Beep generator within the Audio Function Group.  
15:12 Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
11:8 Input Delay.  
7:4  
3:0  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Output Delay.  
Note: The Audio Function Group (NID=01h) supports this parameter.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec 26  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.1.6.  
Parameter – Audio Widget Capabilities  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=09h)  
Table 23. Parameter – Audio Widget Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=09h)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
23:20  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Widget Type.  
0h: Audio Output  
3h: Selector  
6h: Volume Knob Widget  
1h: Audio Input  
4h: Pin Complex  
7h~Eh: Reserved  
2h: Mixer  
5h: Power Widget  
Fh: Vendor defined audio widget  
19:16  
15:11  
10  
Delay. Samples delayed between the HDA link and widgets.  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Power Control.  
0: Power state control is not supported on this widget  
1: Power state is supported on this widget  
9
8
7
6
Digital.  
0: An analog input or output converter  
1: A widget translating digital data between the HDA link and digital I/O (S/PDIF, I2S, etc.)  
ConnList. Connection List.  
0: Connected to HDA link. No Connection List Entry should be queried  
1: Connection List Entry must be queried  
UnsolCap. Unsolicited Capable.  
0: Unsolicited response is not supported  
1: Unsolicited response is supported  
ProcWidget. Processing Widget.  
0: No processing control  
1: Processing control is supported  
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Format Override.  
AmpParOvr, AMP Param Override.  
OutAmpPre, Out AMP Present.  
InAmpPre, In AMP Present.  
Stereo.  
0: Mono Widget  
1: Stereo Widget  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
27  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.1.7.  
Parameter – Supported PCM Size, Rates  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ah)  
Parameters in audio function provides default information about formats. Individual converters have their  
own parameters to provide supported formats if their ‘Format Override’ bit is set.  
Table 24. Parameter – Supported PCM Size, Rates (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ah)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
31:21  
20  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
B32: Indicates whether 32-bit audio format is supported.  
0: Not supported  
B24: Indicates whether 24-bit audio format is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
B20: Indicates whether 20-bit audio format is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
B16: Indicates whether 16-bit audio format is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
B8: Indicates whether 8-bit audio format is supported.  
1: Supported  
19  
18  
17  
16  
0: Not supported  
1: Supported  
15:12  
11  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
R12: Indicates whether 384kHz (=8*48kHz) rate is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
R11: Indicates whether 192kHz (=4*48kHz) rate is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
R10: Indicates whether 176.4kHz (=4*44.1kHz) rate is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
R9: Indicates whether 96kHz (=2*48kHz) rate is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
R8: Indicates whether 88.2kHz (=2*44.1kHz) rate is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
R7: Indicates whether 48kHz rate is supported.  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0: Not supported  
1: Supported  
R6: Indicates whether 44.1kHz rate is supported.  
0: Not supported  
R5: Indicates whether 32kHz (=2/3*48kHz) rate is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
R4: Indicates whether 22.05kHz (=1/2*44.1kHz) rate is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
R3: Indicates whether 16kHz (=1/3*48kHz) rate is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
R2: Indicates whether 11.025kHz (=1/4*44.1kHz) rate is supported.  
0: Not supported 1: Supported  
R1: Indicates whether 8kHz (=1/6*48kHz) rate is supported.  
1: Supported  
0: Not supported  
1: Supported  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
28  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.1.8.  
Parameter – Supported Stream Formats  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Bh)  
Parameters in this node only provide default information for audio function groups. Individual converters  
have their own parameters to provide supported formats if the ‘Format Override’ bit is set.  
Table 25. Parameter – Supported Stream Formats (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Bh)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
31:3  
2
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
AC3.  
0: Not supported  
Float32.  
0: Not supported  
PCM.  
1: Supported  
1: Supported  
1: Supported  
1
0
0: Not supported  
Note: Input converters and output converters support this parameter.  
8.1.9.  
Parameter – Pin Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ch  
The Pin Capabilities parameter returns a bit field describing the capabilities of the Pin Complex widget.  
Table 26. Parameter – Pin Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ch)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
31:16  
15:8  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
VREF Control Capability.  
‘1’ in corresponding bit field indicates signal levels of associated Vrefout are specified as a percentage of  
AVDD.  
7:6  
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reserved  
100%  
80%  
Reserved  
Ground  
50%  
Hi-Z  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
L-R Swap. Indicates the capability of swapping the left and rights.  
Balanced I/O Pin. ‘1’ indicates this pin complex has balanced pins.  
Input Capable. ‘1’ indicates this pin complex supports input.  
Output Capable. ‘1’ indicates this pin complex supports output.  
Headphone Drive Capable. ‘1’ indicates this pin complex has an amplifier to drive a headphone.  
Presence Detect Capable. ‘1’ indicates this pin complex can detect whether there is anything plugged in.  
Trigger Required. ‘1’ indicates whether a software trigger is required for an impedance measurement.  
Impedance Sense Capable.  
‘1’ indicates this pin complex can perform analog sense on the attached device to determine its type.  
Note: Only Pin Complex widgets support this parameter.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
29  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.1.10. Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities  
(Verb ID=F00h, Input Amplifier Parameter ID=0Dh)  
Parameters in this node provide audio function group default information. Individual converters have  
their own parameters to provide amplifier capabilities if the ‘AMP Param Override’ bit is set.  
Table 27. Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Input Amplifier Parameter ID=0Dh)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
31  
Description  
(Input) Mute Capable.  
30:23  
22:16  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Step Size.  
Indicates the size of each step in the gain range. Each step may be 0~32dB, specified in 0.25dB steps.  
‘0’ indicates a step of 0.25dB. ‘127’ indicates a step of 32dB.  
15  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
14:8  
Number of Steps.  
Indicates the number of steps in the gain range. ‘0’ means the gain is fixed.  
7
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Offset.  
6:0  
Indicates which step is 0dB.  
8.1.11. Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities  
(Verb ID=F00h, Output Amplifier Parameter ID=12h)  
Parameters in this node provide audio function group default information. Individual converters have  
their own parameters to provide amplifier capabilities if the ‘AMP Param Override’ bit is set.  
Table 28. Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Output Amplifier Parameter ID=12h)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
31  
Description  
(Output) Mute Capable.  
30:23  
22:16  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Step Size.  
Indicates the size of each step in the gain range. Each step may be 0~32dB, specified in 0.25dB steps.  
‘0’ indicates a step of 0.25dB. ‘127’ indicates a step of 32dB.  
15  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
14:8  
Number of Steps.  
Indicates the number of steps in the gain range. ‘0’ means the gain is fixed.  
7
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Offset.  
6:0  
Indicates which step is 0dB.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
30  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.1.12. Parameter – Connect List Length  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Eh)  
Parameters in this node provide audio function widget connection information.  
Table 29. Parameter – Connect List Length (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Eh)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Short Form.  
0: Short Form  
1: Long Form  
6:0  
Connect List Length.  
Indicates the number of inputs connected to a widget. If the Connect List Length is 1, there is only one  
input, and there is no Connection Select Control (Not a MUX widget).  
8.1.13. Parameter – Supported Power States  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Fh)  
Table 30. Parameter – Supported Power States (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Fh)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
31:4  
3
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
D3Sup.  
1: Power state D3 is supported.  
2
1
0
D2Sup.  
1: Power state D2 is supported.  
D1Sup.  
1: Power state D1 is supported.  
D0Sup.  
1: Power state D0 is supported.  
8.1.14. Parameter – Processing Capabilities  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=10h)  
Table 31. Parameter – Processing Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=10h)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
31:16  
15:8  
7:1  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
NumCoeff. Number of Coefficient.  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
0
Benign.  
0: Processing unit is not linear and time invariant  
1: Processing unit is linear and time invariant  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
31  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.1.15. Parameter – GPIO Capabilities  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=11h)  
Table 32. Parameter – GPIO Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=11h)  
Codec Response Format  
Bit  
Description  
31  
GPIWake=0.  
The ALC268 does not support GPIO wake up function.  
GPIUnsol=1.  
30  
The ALC268 supports GPIO unsolicited response.  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
NumGPIs=00h.  
29:24  
23:16  
No GPI pin is supported.  
NumGPOs=00h.  
No GPO pin is supported.  
NumGPIOs=04h.  
15:8  
7:0  
Two GPIO pins are supported.  
8.1.16. Parameter Volume Knob Capabilities  
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=13h)  
Table 33. Parameter – Volume Knob Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=13h)  
Codec Response Format for NID=21h (Volume Control Knob)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Delta.  
0: Software cannot modify the Volume Control Knob volume  
1: Software can write a base volume to the Volume Control Knob  
NumSteps.  
6:0  
The number of steps in the range of the Volume Control Knob.  
Note: The ALC268 does not support volume control knob.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
32  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.2. Verb – Get Connection Select Control (Verb ID=F01h)  
Table 34. Verb – Get Connection Select Control (Verb ID=F01h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F01h  
0’s  
Bit[7:0] are Connection Index  
Codec Response for Multiplexer Widget NID=23h  
Bit  
31:8  
7:0  
Description  
0’s.  
Connection Index Currently Set (Default value is 00h).  
00h: Pin Widget NID=18h (port-B)  
01h: Pin Widget NID=19h (port-F)  
02h: Pin Widget NID=1Ah (port-C)  
04h: Pin Widget NID=14h (port-D)  
06h: Pin Widget NID=12h (Digital MIC 1&2)  
03h: Pin Widget NID=1Ch (Analog CD-IN)  
05h: Pin Widget NID=15h (port-A)  
Other: Reserved  
Codec Response for Multiplexer Widget NID=24h  
Bit  
31:8  
7:0  
Description  
0’s.  
Connection Index Currently Set (Default value is 00h).  
00h: Pin Widget NID=18h (port-B)  
02h: Pin Widget NID=1Ah (port-C)  
04h: Pin Widget NID=14h (port-D)  
06h: Pin Widget NID=13h (Digital MIC 3&4)  
01h: Pin Widget NID=19h (port-F)  
03h: Pin Widget NID=1Ch (Analog CD-IN)  
05h: Pin Widget NID=15h (port-A)  
Other: Reserved  
Codec Response for other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
8.3. Verb – Set Connection Select (Verb ID=701h)  
Table 35. Verb – Set Connection Select (Verb ID=701h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Node ID=Xh  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Verb ID=701h  
Select Index [7:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
Note: Only MUX NID-23h and 24h support this verb.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
33  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.4. Verb – Get Connection List Entry (Verb ID=F02h)  
Table 36. Verb – Get Connection List Entry (Verb ID=F02h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F02h  
Offset Index – N[7:0]  
32-bit Response  
Codec Response for NID=07h ADC  
Bit  
Description  
31:8  
Connection List Entry (N+3), (N+2), and (N+1).  
Returns 000000h.  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 24h (Sum Widget) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Codec Response for NID=08h ADC  
Bit  
Description  
31:8  
Connection List Entry (N+3), (N+2), and (N+1).  
Returns 000000h.  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 23h (Sum Widget) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Codec Response for NID=0Eh)  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 00h.  
23:16  
15:8  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N+2).  
Returns 00h.  
Connection List Entry (N+1).  
Returns 03h (LOUT2 DAC) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 02h (LOUT1 DAC) for N=0~3.  
Codec Response for NID=0Fh)  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 00h.  
23:16  
15:8  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N+2).  
Returns 00h.  
Connection List Entry (N+1).  
Returns 1Dh (PCBEEP) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 02h (LOUT1 DAC) for N=0~3.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
34  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
Codec Response for NID=10h)  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 00h.  
23:16  
15:8  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N+2).  
Returns 00h.  
Connection List Entry (N+1).  
Returns 1Dh (PCBEEP) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 03h (LOUT2 DAC) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Codec Response for NID =18h (MIC1, port-B), 1Ah (LINE1, port-C)  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
Connection List Entry (N+3).  
Returns 00h.  
23:16  
15:8  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N+2).  
Returns 00h.  
Connection List Entry (N+1).  
Returns 00h.  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 02h (LOUT1 DAC) for N=0~3.  
Codec Response for NID =14h (LOUT, port-D)  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
Connection List Entry (N+3).  
Returns 00h.  
23:16  
15:8  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N+2).  
Returns 00h.  
Connection List Entry (N+1).  
Returns 00h.  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 0Fh (Mixer) for N=0~3.  
Codec Response for NID =15h (HPOUT, port-A)  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
Connection List Entry (N+3).  
Returns 00h.  
23:16  
15:8  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N+2).  
Returns 00h.  
Connection List Entry (N+1).  
Returns 00h.  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 10h (Mixer) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
35  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
Codec Response for NID=16h (Pin Widget: MONO-OUT)  
Bit  
Description  
31:8  
Connection List Entry (N+3), (N+2), and (N+1).  
Returns 000000h.  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 0Eh for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Codec Response for NID=1Eh (Pin Widget: S/PDIF-OUT)  
Bit  
Description  
31:8  
Connection List Entry (N+3), (N+2), and (N+1).  
Returns 000000h.  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 06h (S/PDIF-OUT Converter) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Codec Response for NID=23h (MUX Widget)  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
Connection List Entry (N+3).  
Returns 1Ch (Pin Complex – CD) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Returns 00h for N>7.  
Returns 00h for N>7.  
Returns 00h for N>7.  
23:16  
15:8  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N+2).  
Returns 1Ah (Pin Complex – LINE1, port-C) for N=0~3.  
Returns 12h (Pin Complex – Digital MIC 1&2) for N=4~7.  
Connection List Entry (N+1).  
Returns 19h (Pin Complex – MIC2, port-F) for N=0~3.  
Returns 15h (Pin Complex – HPOUT, port-A) for N=4~7.  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 18h (Pin Complex – MIC1, port-B) for N=0~3.  
Returns 14h (Pin Complex – LOUT, port-D) for N=4~7.  
Codec Response for NID=24h (MUX Widget)  
Bit  
Description  
31:24  
Connection List Entry (N+3).  
Returns 1Ch (Pin Complex – CD) for N=0~3.  
Returns 00h for N>3.  
Returns 00h for N>7.  
Returns 00h for N>7.  
Returns 00h for N>7.  
23:16  
15:8  
7:0  
Connection List Entry (N+2).  
Returns 1Ah (Pin Complex – LINE1, port-C) for N=0~3.  
Returns 13h (Pin Complex – Digital MIC 3&4) for N=4~7.  
Connection List Entry (N+1).  
Returns 19h (Pin Complex – MIC2, port-F) for N=0~3.  
Returns 15h (Pin Complex – HPOUT, port-A) for N=4~7.  
Connection List Entry (N).  
Returns 18h (Pin Complex – MIC1, port-B) for N=0~3.  
Returns 14h (Pin Complex – LOUT, port-D) for N=4~7.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
36  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.5. Verb – Get Processing State (Verb ID=F03h)  
Table 37. Verb – Get Processing State (Verb ID=F03h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
32-bit response  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F03h  
0’s  
Codec Response for All NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
8.6. Verb – Set Processing State (Verb ID=703h)  
Table 38. Verb – Set Processing State (Verb ID=703h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=703h  
Processing State [7:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
Codec Response for All NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
8.7. Verb – Get Coefficient Index (Verb ID=Dh)  
Table 39. Verb – Get Coefficient Index (Verb ID=Dh)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Node ID=Xh  
Bit [19:16]  
Payload Bit [15:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Verb ID=Dh  
0’s  
Bit [15:0] are Coefficient Index  
Codec Response for NID=20h (Realtek Vendor Registers)  
Bit  
31:16  
15:0  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Coefficient Index.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
37  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.8. Verb – Set Coefficient Index (Verb ID=5h)  
Table 40. Verb – Set Coefficient Index (Verb ID=5h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:16]  
Payload Bit [15:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh  
Verb ID=5h  
Coefficient Index [15:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
Codec Response for All NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
8.9. Verb – Get Processing Coefficient (Verb ID=Ch)  
Table 41. Verb – Get Processing Coefficient (Verb ID=Ch)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Node ID=Xh  
Bit [19:16]  
Payload Bit [15:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Verb ID=Ch  
0’s  
Processing Coefficient [15:0]  
Codec Response for NID=20h (Realtek Vendor Registers)  
Bit  
31:16  
15:0  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Processing Coefficient.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
8.10. Verb – Set Processing Coefficient (Verb ID=4h)  
Table 42. Verb – Set Processing Coefficient (Verb ID=4h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Node ID=Xh  
Bit [19:16]  
Payload Bit [15:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Verb ID=4h  
Coefficient [15:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
Codec Response for All NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
38  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.11. Verb – Get Amplifier Gain (Verb ID=Bh)  
This verb is used to get gain/attenuation settings from each widget.  
Table 43. Verb – Get Amplifier Gain (Verb ID=Bh)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:16]  
Payload Bit [15:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh  
Verb ID=Bh  
‘Get’ payload [15:0]  
Bit[7:0] are responsible for ‘Get’  
‘Get’ Payload in Command Bit[15:0]  
Bit  
Description  
15  
Get Input/Output.  
0: Input amplifier gain is requested  
1: Output amplifier gain is requested  
14  
13  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Get Left/Right.  
0: Right amplifier gain is requested  
1: Left amplifier gain is requested  
12:4  
3:0  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Index[3:0] for Input Source.  
Select amplifier for this converter. If a widget has no multiple input sources, the index will be ignored.  
Codec Response for NID=02h (LOUT1 DAC) and 03h (LOUT2 DAC)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).  
6:0  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Input Amplifier Gain).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: 6-bit control specifying the volume from–64dB~ 0dB in 1dB  
step.  
Node  
Gain[6:0] (Default)  
1000000b=40h (0dB)  
1000000b=40h (0dB)  
Gain Range  
LOUT1 DAC(NID=02h)  
LOUT2 DAC (NID=03h)  
–64dB~0dB in 1dB step  
–64dB~0dB in 1dB step  
Codec Response for NID=0Eh (MONO Sum Widgets)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Input Amplifier Mute. 0: Unmute; 1: Mute  
Node  
Index[3:0]=0 (from LOUT1)  
Default of Bit [7]  
Index[3:0]=Other  
MONO Sum (NID=0Eh)  
0 (Unmute)  
0
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Input Amplifier Gain).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 4 (No Output Amplifier Gain).  
6:0  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
39  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
Codec Response for NID=0Fh (LINE-OUT Sum Widgets)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Input Amplifier Mute. 0: Unmute; 1: Mute  
Node  
Index[3:0]=0 (from LOUT1) Index[3:0]=1 (from BEEP)  
Index[3:0]=Other  
Default of Bit [7]  
Default of Bit [7]  
LINE-OUT Sum  
0 (Unmute)  
1 (Mute)  
0
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Input Amplifier Gain).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Gain).  
6:0  
Codec Response for NID=10h (HP-OUT Sum Widgets)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Input Amplifier Mute. 0: Unmute; 1: Mute  
Node  
Index[3:0]=0  
(from LOUT2)  
Default of Bit [7]  
1 (Mute)  
Index[3:0]=1  
(from BEEP)  
Default of Bit [7]  
1 (Mute)  
Index[3:0]=2  
(from LOUT1)  
Default of Bit [7]  
1 (Mute)  
Index[3:0]=Other  
LINE-OUT Sum  
0
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Input Amplifier Gain).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Gain).  
6:0  
Codec Response for NID=18h (MIC1, port-B) and 1Ah (LINE1, port-C)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Output Amplifier Mute. 0:Unmute; 1:Mute (Default=1)  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Input Amplifier Gain [6:0].  
6:0  
The volume 0dB/20dB/40dB in 20dB per step (Default=0, 0dB).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Gain).  
Codec Response for NID=19h (MIC2, port-F)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Input Amplifier Gain [6:0].  
The volume 0dB/20dB/40dB in 20dB per step (Default=0, 0dB).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Gain).  
6:0  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
40  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
Codec Response for NID=14h (LINE-OUT, port-D)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Output Amplifier Mute. 0:Unmute; 1:Mute (Default=1)  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Input Amplifier Gain).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Gain).  
6:0  
Codec Response for NID=15h (HP-OUT, port-A)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Output Amplifier Mute. 0:Unmute; 1:Mute (Default=1)  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Input Amplifier Gain).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Gain).  
6:0  
Codec Response for NID=1Dh (PCBEEP)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).  
6:0  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Input Amplifier Gain [6:0] specifying the volume from –24dB to  
0dB in 3dB per step (Default=0000001b, -21dB).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Mute).  
Codec Response for NID=12h (Digital MIC DMIC-12) and 13h (Digital MIC DMIC-34)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Input Amplifier Gain).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Gain).  
6:0  
Codec Response for NID=16h (MONO-OUT)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Mute).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Output Amplifier Mute. 0:Unmute; 1:Mute (Default=1)  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Input Amplifier Gain).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Gain).  
6:0  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
41  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
Codec Response for NID=23h and 24h (Multiplexer widgets in front of ADCs)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
0’s.  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Mute for all index).  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Output Amplifier Mute. 0:Unmute; 1:Mute (Default=1)  
Payload[15] is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Read as 0’s (No Input Amplifier Gain for all index).  
6:0  
Payload[15] is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’: Output Amplifier Gain [6:0] specifying the volume from –16.5dB  
to 30dB in 1.5dB per step (Default=0000001b, -15dB).  
Codec Response to Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
8.12. Verb – Set Amplifier Gain (Verb ID=3h)  
This verb is used to set amplifier gain/attenuation in each widget.  
Table 44. Verb – Set Amplifier Gain (Verb ID=3h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh  
Verb ID=3h  
‘Set’ payload [7:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
‘Set’ Payload in Command Bit[15:0]  
Bit  
Description  
15  
Set Output Amp.  
1 indicates output amplifier gain will be set.  
Set Input Amp.  
1 indicates input amplifier gain will be set.  
Set Left Amp.  
14  
13  
1 indicates left amplifier gain will be set.  
Set Right Amp.  
12  
1 indicates right amplifier gain will be set.  
Index Offset (for input amplifiers on Sum widgets and Selector Widgets).  
11:8  
5 bits index offset in connection list is used to select which input gain will be set on a mixer or a  
multiplexer widget. The index is ignored if the node is not a mixer or a multiplexer widget, or the ‘Set Input  
Amp’ bit is not set.  
7
Mute.  
0: Unmute  
1: Mute (-gain)  
6:0  
Gain[6:0].  
A 7-bit step value specifying the amplifier gain.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
42  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.13. Verb – Get Converter Format (Verb ID=Ah)  
Table 45. Verb – Get Converter Format (Verb ID=Ah)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit[15:0] are converter format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Node ID=Xh  
Bit [19:16]  
Payload Bit [15:0]  
Cad=X  
Verb ID=Ah  
0’s  
Codec Response for NID=02h, 03h, 06h (Output Converters: LOUT1 DAC, LOUT2 DAC, S/PDIF-OUT).  
Codec Response for NID=07h, 08h (Input Converters: MIC ADC, LINE ADC)  
Bit  
31:16  
15  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Stream Type (TYPE).  
0: PCM  
1: Non-PCM  
14  
Sample Base Rate (BASE).  
0: 48kHz  
1: 44.1kHz  
13:11  
10:8  
Sample Base Rate Multiple (MULT).  
000b: *1  
001b: *2  
010b: *3  
011b: *4  
100b~111b: Reserved.  
Sample Base Rate Divisor (DIV).  
000b: /1  
100b: /5  
001b: /2  
101b: /6  
010b: /3  
110b: /7  
011b: /4  
111b: /8  
The ALC268 does not support Divisor. Always read as 000b.  
7
Reserved. Read as 0.  
6:4  
Bits per Sample (BITS).  
000b: 8 bits  
100b: 32 bits  
001b: 16 bits  
101b~111b: Reserved  
010b: 20 bits  
2: 3 channels  
011b: 24 bits  
………  
3:0  
Number of Channels.  
0: 1 channel 1: 2 channels  
15: 16 channels  
BASE  
MULT  
DIV  
000b  
000b  
000b  
000b  
000b  
000b  
000b  
000b  
000b  
000b  
BITS  
Sample Rate  
48K, 96K,192K  
44.1K  
NID=02h (LOUT1 DAC)  
NID=03h (LOUT2 DAC)  
NID=06h (S/PDIF-OUT)  
NID=07h (MIC ADC)  
NID=08h (LINE ADC)  
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
000b, 001b, 011b  
000b  
001b, 010b, 011b  
001b, 010b, 011b  
001b, 010b, 011b  
001b, 010b, 011b  
000b, 001b, 011b  
000b  
48K, 96K,192K  
44.1K  
000b, 001b, 011b  
000b, 001b  
000b, 001b  
000b  
001b, 010b, 011b, 100b 48K, 96K, 192K  
001b, 010b, 011b, 100b  
001b, 010b, 011b  
001b, 010b, 011b  
001b, 010b, 011b  
001b, 010b, 011b  
44.1K, 88.2K  
48K, 96K  
44.1K  
000b, 001b  
000b  
48K, 96K  
44.1K  
Codec Response for other NID  
Bit  
Description  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
31:0  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
43  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.14. Verb – Set Converter Format (Verb ID=2h)  
Table 46. Verb – Set Converter Format (Verb ID=2h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Node ID=Xh  
Bit [19:16]  
Verb ID=2h  
Payload Bit [15:0]  
Set format [15:0]  
Cad=X  
0’s for all nodes  
‘Set’ Payload in Command Bit[15:0]  
Bit  
31:16  
15  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Stream Type (TYPE).  
0: PCM  
1: Non-PCM  
14  
Sample Base Rate (BASE).  
0: 48kHz  
1: 44.1kHz  
13:11  
10:8  
Sample Base Rate Multiple (MULT).  
000b: *1  
001b: *2  
010b: *3  
011b: *4  
100b~111b: Reserved  
Sample Base Rate Divisor (DIV).  
000b: /1  
100b: /5  
001b: /2  
101b: /6  
010b: /3  
110b: /7  
011b: /4  
111b: /8  
7
Reserved. Read as 0.  
6:4  
Bits per Sample (BITS).  
000b: 8 bits  
100b: 32 bits  
Number of Channels.  
0: 1 channel  
001b: 16 bits  
101b~111b: Reserved  
010b: 20 bits  
011b: 24 bits  
………  
3:0  
1: 2 channels  
2: 3 channels  
15: 16 channels  
8.15. Verb – Get Power State (Verb ID=F05h)  
Table 47. Verb – Get Power State (Verb ID=F05h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh  
Verb ID=Ah  
0’s  
Power State [7:0]  
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:6  
5:4  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
PS-Act. Actual Power State [1:0].  
00: Power state is D0  
01: Power state is D1  
10: Power state is D2  
11: Power state is D3  
PS-Act indicates the actual power state of the referenced node. For Audio Function Group nodes  
(NID=01h), PS-Act is always equal to PS-Set.  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
3:2  
1:0  
PS-Set. Set Power State [1:0].  
00: Power state is D0  
01: Power state is D1  
10: Power state is D2  
11: Power state is D3  
PS-Set controls the current power setting of the referenced node.  
Note: Specific blocks will be powered down in each power state. Refer to section 7.5 Power Management, page 24.  
Codec Response for other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
44  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.16. Verb – Set Power State (Verb ID=705h)  
Table 48. Verb – Set Power State (Verb ID=705h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=705h  
Power State [7:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
‘Power State’ in Command Bit[7:0]  
Bit  
7:6  
5:4  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
PS-Act. Actual Power State [1:0].  
00: Power state is D0  
PS-Act indicates the actual power state of the referenced node.  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
01: Power state is D1  
10: Power state is D2  
11: Power state is D3  
11: Power state is D3  
3:2  
1:0  
PS-Set. Set Power State [1:0].  
00: Power state is D0  
01: Power state is D1  
10: Power state is D2  
8.17. Verb – Get Converter Stream, Channel (Verb ID=F06h)  
Table 49. Verb – Get Converter Stream, Channel (Verb ID=F06h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F06h  
0’s  
Stream & Channel [7:0]  
Codec Response for NID=02h, 03h, 06h (Output Converters: LOUT1 DAC, LOUT2 DAC, S/PDIF-OUT).  
Codec Response for NID=07h, 08h (Input Converters: MIC ADC, LINE ADC)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Stream[3:0].  
The link stream used by the converter. 0000b is stream 0, 0001b is stream 1, etc.  
Channel[3:0].  
3:0  
The lowest channel used by the converter. A stereo converter will use the set channel n as well as n+1 for  
its left and right channel.  
Codec Response for other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
45  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.18. Verb – Set Converter Stream, Channel (Verb ID=706h)  
Table 50. Verb – Set Converter Stream, Channel (Verb ID=706h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=706h Stream & Channel [7:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
‘Stream and Channel’ in Command Bit[7:0]  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Set Stream[3:0]. The link stream used by the converter. 0000b is stream 0, 0001b is stream 1, etc.  
1:0  
Set Channel[3:0]. The lowest channel used by the converter. A stereo converter will use the set channel n as  
well as n+1 for its left and right channel.  
Note: This verb assigns stream and channel for output converters (NID=02h, 03h, 06h) and input converters  
(NID=07h, 08h). Other widgets will ignore this verb.  
8.19. Verb – Get Pin Widget Control (Verb ID=F07h)  
Table 51. Verb – Get Pin Widget Control (Verb ID=F07h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F07h  
0’s  
Pin Control [7:0]  
Codec Response for pin widget NID=12h (DMIC-12), 13h (DMIC-34), 14h (LINE-OUT), 15h (HP-OUT), 16h (MONO),  
18h (MIC1), 19h (MIC2), 1Ah (LINE1), 1Ch (CD-IN), 1Dh (PCBEEP), and 1Eh (S/PDIF-OUT)  
Bit  
31:1  
7
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
H-Phn Enable (Headphone Amplifier Enable, EN_AMP for an I/O unit).  
0: Disabled  
1: Enabled  
Note: Only HP-OUT (NID=15h) and LINE-OUT (NID=14h) support the headphone amplifier.  
6
5
Out Enable (Output Buffet Enable, EN_OBUF for an I/O unit).  
0: Disabled  
1: Enabled  
Note: DMIC-12 (NID=12h), DMIC-34 (NID=13h), MIC2 (NID=19h), CD-IN (NID=1Ch), and  
PCBEEP (NID=1Dh) do not support output.  
In Enable (Input Buffer Enable, EN_IBUF for an I/O unit).  
0: Disabled  
1: Enabled  
Note: MONO-OUT (NID-16h) does not support input.  
Reserved.  
VrefEn (Vrefout Enable Control).  
4:3  
2:0  
000b: Hi-Z (Disabled)  
011b: Reserved  
001b: 50% of AVDD  
100b: 80% of AVDD  
010b: Ground 0V  
101b: 100% of AVDD  
110b~111b: Reserved  
Note: Only MIC1 (NID=18h), MIC2 (NID=19h), and LINE1 (NID=1Ah) support reference voltage outputs.  
Codec Response for other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
46  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.20. Verb – Set Pin Widget Control (Verb ID=707h)  
Table 52. Verb – Set Pin Widget Control (Verb ID=707h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Pin Control [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=707h  
‘Pin Control’ in command [7:0]: pin widget NID=12h (DMIC-12), 13h (DMIC-34), 14h (LINE-OUT), 15h (HP-OUT),  
16h (MONO), 18h (MIC1), 19h (MIC2), 1Ah (LINE1), 1Ch (CD-IN), 1Dh (PCBEEP) and 1Eh (S/PDIF-OUT)  
Bit  
31:1  
7
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
H-Phn Enable.  
0: Disabled  
1: Enabled  
Note: Only HP-OUT (NID=15h) and LINE-OUT (NID=14h) support the headphone amplifier.  
6
5
Out Enable.  
0: Disabled  
1: Enabled  
Note: DMIC-12 (NID=12h), DMIC-34 (NID=13h), MIC2 (NID=19h), CD-IN (NID=1Ch), and  
PCBEEP (NID=1Dh) do not support output.  
In Enable (Input Buffer Enable, EN_IBUF for an I/O unit).  
0: Disabled  
1: Enabled  
Note: MONO-OUT (NID-16h) does not support input.  
4:  
Reserved.  
2:0  
VrefEn (Vrefout Enable Control).  
000b: Hi-Z (Disabled)  
011b: Reserved  
001b: 50% of AVDD  
100b: 80% of AVDD)  
010b: Ground 0V  
101b: 100% of AVDD  
110b~111b: Reserved  
Note: Only MIC1 (NID=18h), MIC2 (NID=19h), and LINE1 (NID=1Ah) support reference voltage outputs.  
8.21. Verb – Get Unsolicited Response Control (Verb ID=F08h)  
Determines whether a widget is enabled to send an unsolicited response. An HDA codec can use an  
unsolicited response to inform software of a real-time event.  
Table 53. Verb – Get Unsolicited Response Control (Verb ID=F08h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F08h  
0’s  
32-bit Response  
Codec Response for NID=01h (GPIO in Audio Function Group), 14h~16h (port jack detect), 18h~1Bh (port jack detect)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Unsolicited Response is Enabled.  
0: Disabled  
1: Enabled  
6:4  
3:0  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Assigned Tag for Unsolicited Response.  
The tag[3:0] is assigned by software to determine which widget generates unsolicited responses.  
Codec Response for other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
47  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.22. Verb – Set Unsolicited Response Control (Verb ID=708h)  
Enable a widget to generate an unsolicited response.  
Table 54. Verb – Set Unsolicited Response Control (Verb ID=708h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=708h  
EnableUnsol [7:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
‘EnableUnsol’ in Command Bit[7:0]  
For NID=01h (GPIO in Audio Function Group), 14h~16h (port jack detect), 18h~1Bh (port jack detect)  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Enable Unsolicited Response.  
0: Disable  
1: Enable  
6:4  
3:0  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Tag for Unsolicited Response. Tag[3:0] is defined by software to assign a 4-bit tag for nodes that are  
enabled to generate unsolicited responses.  
8.23. Verb – Get Pin Sense (Verb ID=F09h)  
Returns the Presence Detect status and the impedance of a device attached to the pin.  
Table 55. Verb – Get Pin Sense (Verb ID=F09h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F09h  
0’s  
32-bit Response  
Codec Response: Pin widget 14h (LINE-OUT), 15h (HP-OUT), 18h (MIC1), 19h (MIC2), 1Ah (LINE1)  
Bit  
Description  
31  
Presence Detect Status.  
0: No device is attached to the pin  
1: Device is attached to the pin  
30:0  
Measured Impedance.  
Note: The ALC268 does not support impedance sensing. Read as 0s.  
Codec Response for other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
Not Supported (returns 00000000h).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
48  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.24. Verb – Execute Pin Sense (Verb ID=709h)  
Table 56. Verb – Execute Pin Sense (Verb ID=709h)  
Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=709h  
Right Channel[0]  
0’s for all nodes  
‘Payload’ in Command Bit[7:0]  
Bit  
7:1  
0
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
Right (Ring) Channel Select.  
0: Sense Left channel (Tip)  
1: Sense Right channel (Ring)  
Note: The ALC268 does not support ‘Execute Pin Senseand will ignore this verb and respond with 0s.  
8.25. Verb – Get Configuration Default (Verb ID=F1Ch)  
Read the 32-bit sticky register for each Pin Widget configured by software.  
Table 57. Verb – Get Configuration Default (Verb ID=F1Ch)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F1Ch  
0’s  
32-bit Response  
Codec Response for Pin Widget: NID=14h (LINE-OUT), 15h (HP-OUT), 16h (MONO-OUT), 18h (MIC1), 19h (MIC2),  
1Ah (LINE1), 1Ch (CD-IN), 1Dh (PCBEEP), 1Eh (S/PDIF-OUT), 12h (DMIC-12), and 13h (DMIC-34)  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
32-bit configuration information for each pin widget.  
Note: The 32-bit registers for each Pin Widget are sticky and will not be reset by a LINK Reset or Codec Reset (Function  
Reset Verb).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
49  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.26. Verb – Set Configuration Default Bytes 0, 1, 2, 3  
(Verb ID=71Ch/71Dh/71Eh/71Fh for Bytes 0, 1, 2, 3)  
The BIOS can use this verb to figure out the default conditions for the Pin Widgets 14h~1Bh and  
1Eh~1Fh such as placement and expected default device.  
Table 58. Verb – Set Configuration Default Bytes 0, 1, 2, 3  
(Verb ID=71Ch/71Dh/71Eh/71Fh for Bytes 0, 1, 2, 3)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Node ID=Xh  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Verb ID=71Ch,  
Label [7:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
71Dh, 71Eh, 71Fh  
Note: Supported by Pin Widget NID=14h (LINE-OUT), 15h (HP-OUT), 16h (MONO-OUT), 18h (MIC1), 19h (MIC2),  
1Ah (LINE1), 1Ch (CD-IN), 1Dh (PCBEEP), 1Eh (S/PDIF-OUT), 12h (DMIC-12), and 13h (DMIC-34). Other widgets  
will ignore this verb.  
Codec Response for All NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
8.27. Verb – Get BEEP Generator (Verb ID=F0Ah)  
Table 59. Verb – Get BEEP Generator (Verb ID=F0Ah)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F1Bh  
0’s  
Divider [7:0]  
‘Response’ for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:0  
Description  
Reserved.  
Frequency Divider, F[7:0].  
The internal BEEP frequency is the result of dividing the 48kHz clock by 4 times the number specified in  
F[7:0].  
The lowest tone is 48kHz/(255*4)=47Hz.  
The highest tone is 48kHz/(1*4)=12kHz.  
A value of 00h in F[7:0] disables the internal BEEP generator and allows external PCBEEP input.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
50  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.28. Verb – Set BEEP Generator (Verb ID=70Ah)  
Table 60. Verb – Set BEEP Generator (Verb ID=70Ah)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=71Bh  
Divider [7:0]  
‘Divider’ in Set Command  
Bit  
31:8  
7:0  
Description  
Reserved.  
Frequency Divider, F[7:0].  
The internal BEEP frequency is the result of dividing the 48kHz clock by 4 times the number specified in  
F[7:0].  
The lowest tone is 48kHz/(255*4)=47Hz.  
The highest tone is 48kHz/(1*4)=12kHz.  
A value of 00h in F[7:0] disables the internal BEEP generator and allows external PCBEEP input.  
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.  
Codec Response for All NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
8.29. Verb – Get GPIO Data (Verb ID=F15h)  
Table 61. Verb – Get GPIO Data (Verb ID=F15h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=01h Verb ID=F15h  
0’s  
32-bit Response  
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved.  
GPIO[7:4] Data. Not supported in the ALC268.  
GPIO[3:0] Data.  
3:0  
The value written (output) or sensed (input) on the corresponding pin if it is enabled.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
51  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.30. Verb – Set GPIO Data (Verb ID=715h)  
Table 62. Verb – Set GPIO Data (Verb ID=715h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=01h Verb ID=715h  
Data [7:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
‘Data’ in Set command for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved.  
GPIO[7:4] Output Data. Not supported in the ALC268.  
GPIO[3:0] Output Data.  
3:0  
The value written determines the value driven on a pin that is configured as an output pin.  
Codec Response for All NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
8.31. Verb – Get GPIO Enable Mask (Verb ID=F16h)  
Table 63. Verb – Get GPIO Enable Mask (Verb ID=F16h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=01h Verb ID=F16h  
0’s  
EnableMask [7:0]  
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved.  
Reserved.  
3:0  
GPIO[3:0] Enable Mask.  
0: The corresponding GPIO pin is disabled and is in Hi-Z state  
1: The corresponding GPIO pin is enabled. It’s behavior is determined by the GPIO direction control  
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
52  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.32. Verb – Set GPIO Enable Mask (Verb ID=716h)  
Table 64. Verb – Set GPIO Enable Mask (Verb ID=716h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=01h Verb ID=716h  
Enable Mask [7:0]  
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved.  
GPIO[7:4] Enable Mask. Not supported in the ALC268.  
GPIO[3:0] Enable Mask.  
3:0  
0: The corresponding GPIO pin is disabled and is in Hi-Z state  
1: The corresponding GPIO pin is enabled. Its behavior is determined by the GPIO direction control  
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.  
Codec Response for All NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
8.33. Verb – Get GPIO Direction (Verb ID=F17h)  
Table 65. Verb – Get GPIO Direction (Verb ID=F17h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=01h Verb ID=F17h  
0’s  
Direction [7:0]  
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved.  
GPIO[7:4] Direction Control. Not supported in the ALC268.  
GPIO[3:0] Direction Control.  
3:0  
0: The corresponding GPIO pin is configured as an input  
1: The corresponding GPIO pin is configured as an output  
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
53  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.34. Verb – Set GPIO Direction (Verb ID=717h)  
Table 66. Verb – Set GPIO Direction (Verb ID=717h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=01h Verb ID=717h  
Direction [7:0]  
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved.  
GPIO[7:4] Direction Control. Not supported in the ALC268.  
3:0  
GPIO[3:0] Direction Control.  
0: The corresponding GPIO pin is configured as an input  
1: The corresponding GPIO pin is configured as an output  
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
8.35. Verb – Get GPIO Unsolicited Response Enable Mask  
(Verb ID=F19h)  
Table 67. Verb – Get GPIO Unsolicited Response Enable Mask (Verb ID=F19h)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=01h Verb ID=F19h  
0’s  
UnsolEnable [7:0]  
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved.  
GPIO[7:4] Unsolicited Enable Mask. Not supported in the ALC268.  
3:0  
GPIO[3:0] Unsolicited Enable Mask.  
0: Unsolicited response will not be sent on link  
1: Unsolicited response will be sent on link when state of corresponding GPIO has been changed  
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
54  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.36. Verb – Set GPIO Unsolicited Response Enable Mask  
(Verb ID=719h)  
Table 68. Verb – Set GPIO Unsolicited Response Enable Mask (Verb ID=719h)  
Set Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
0’s for all nodes  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=01h Verb ID=719h  
UnsolEnable [7:0]  
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:8  
7:4  
Description  
Reserved.  
GPIO[7:4] Unsolicited Enable Mask. Not supported in the ALC268  
GPIO[3:0] Unsolicited Enable Mask.  
0: Unsolicited response will not be sent on link  
3:0  
1: Unsolicited response will be sent on link when state of corresponding GPIO has been changed  
Note 1: All nodes except the Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.  
Note 2: The unsolicited response of corresponding GPIO is enabled when its Enable Maskand Verb-‘Unsolicited  
Responsefor NID=01h are enabled.  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
8.37. Verb – Function Reset (Verb ID=7FFh)  
Table 69. Verb – Function Reset (Verb ID=7FFh)  
Command Format (NID=01H)  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
0’s  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=01h Verb ID=7FFh  
0’s  
Codec Response  
Bit  
Description  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
31:0  
Note: The Function Reset command causes all widgets in the ALC268 to return to their power-on default state.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
55  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.38. Verb – Get Digital Converter Control 1 & Control 2  
(Verb ID=F0Dh, F0Eh)  
Table 70. Verb – Get Digital Converter Control 1 & Control 2 (Verb ID=F0Dh, F0Eh)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh  
Verb ID=F0Dh/F0Eh  
0’s  
Bit[31:16]=0’s, Bit[15:0] are SIC bit  
NID=06h (S/PDIF-OUT) Response to ‘Get verb’ – F0Dh (Control 1 for SIC bit[15:0]).  
NID=06h (S/PDIF-OUT) Response to ‘Get verb’ – F0Eh (Control 2 for SIC bit[15:0])  
Bit  
31:16  
15  
Description – SIC (S/PDIF IEC Control) Bit[7:0]  
Read as 0’s.  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
14:8  
7
CC[6:0] (Category Code).  
LEVEL (Generation Level).  
PRO (Professional or Consumer Format).  
0: Consumer format  
6
1: Professional format  
5
4
3
/AUDIO (Non-Audio Data Type).  
0: PCM data  
1: AC3 or other digital non-audio data  
COPY (Copyright).  
0: Asserted  
1: Not asserted  
PRE (Pre-Emphasis).  
0: None  
1: Filter pre-emphasis is 50/15 microseconds  
VCFG for Validity Control (control V bit and data in Sub-Frame).  
V for Validity Control (control V bit and data in Sub-Frame).  
DigEn. Digital Enable.  
2
1
0
0: OFF  
1: ON  
Codec Response for Other NID  
Bit  
Description  
31:0  
0’s.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
56  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.39. Verb – Set Digital Converter Control 1 & Control 2  
(Verb ID=70Dh, 70Eh)  
Table 71. Verb – Set Digital Converter Control 1 & Control 2 (Verb ID=70Dh, 70Eh)  
Set Command Format (Verb ID=70Dh, Set Control 1)  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
0’s  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=70Dh  
SIC [7:0]  
Set Command Format (Verb ID=70Eh, Set Control 2)  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
0’s  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=70Eh  
SIC [15:8]  
‘Payload’ in Set Control 1 for NID=06h (S/PDIF-OUT)  
Bit  
7
Description – SIC (S/PDIF IEC Control) Bit[7:0]  
LEVEL (Generation Level).  
PRO (Professional or Consumer Format).  
0: Consumer format  
6
1: Professional format  
5
4
3
/AUDIO (Non-Audio Data Type).  
0: PCM data  
1: AC3 or other digital non-audio data  
COPY (Copyright).  
0: Asserted  
1: Not asserted  
PRE (Pre-Emphasis).  
0: None  
1: Filter pre-emphasis is 50/15 microseconds  
VCFG for Validity Control (control V bit and data in Sub-Frame).  
V for Validity Control (control V bit and data in Sub-Frame).  
DigEn. Digital Enable.  
2
1
0
0: OFF  
1: ON  
‘Payload’ in Set Control 2 for NID=06h (S/PDIF-OUT)  
Bit  
7
Description – SIC (S/PDIF IEC Control) Bit[7:0]  
Reserved. Read as 0’s.  
6:0  
CC[6:0] (Category Code).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
57  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
8.40. Get/Set Volume Knob Widget (Verb ID=F0Fh/70Fh)  
Table 72. Get/Set Volume Knob Widget (Verb ID=F0Fh/70Fh)  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F0Fh  
0’s  
Bit[31:8]=0’s, Bit[7:0] is volume  
Codec Response for Volume Knob Widget  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
Reserved.  
Direct.  
0: The volume generated by an external HW volume control will be sent by unsolicited response. Software  
is responsible for programming the amplifier appropriately  
1: The volume generated by an external HW volume control will directly affect amplifier volume  
6:0  
Volume in Steps.  
Note: The ALC268 does not support volume knob widget will ignore this verb and respond with 0s.  
Set Command Format (Verb ID=70Fh) Codec Response Format  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Response [31:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=70Fh Bit[7] is ‘Direct’ control  
0’s  
‘Payload’ in Set Command for Volume Knob Widget  
Bit  
31:8  
7
Description  
Reserved.  
Direct.  
0: The volume generated by an external HW volume control will be sent by unsolicited response. Software  
is responsible for programming the amplifier appropriately  
1: The volume generated by an external HW volume control will directly affect amplifier volume  
6:0  
Reserved.  
Note: The ALC268 does not support volume knob widget will ignore this verb and respond with 0s.  
8.41. Get/Set Subsystem ID [31:0]  
(Verb ID=F20h / 723h~720h to Set Bit[31:0])  
Table 73. Get/Set Subsystem ID [31:0] (Verb ID=F20h / 723h~720h to Set Bit[31:0])  
Get Command Format  
Codec Response Format  
Response [31:0]  
Bit [31:28]  
Bit [27:20]  
Bit [19:8]  
Payload Bit [7:0]  
Cad=X  
Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F20h  
0’s  
32 bits response  
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)  
Bit  
31:16  
15:8  
7:0  
Description  
Subsystem ID[23:8] (Default=10Ech).  
Subsystem ID[7:0] (Default=02h).  
Assembly ID[7:0] (Default=68h).  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
58  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
9. Electrical Characteristics  
9.1. DC Characteristics  
9.1.1.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Table 74. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Units  
Power Supplies  
Digital Power for Core  
Digital Power for Link  
Analog Power  
DVDD  
DVDD-IO  
AVDD1, AVDD2  
Ta  
3.0  
1.5  
3.0  
0
3.3  
3.3  
3.3  
-
3.6  
3.6  
5.5  
V
V
V
oC  
oC  
Ambient Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
+70  
+125  
Ts  
-
-
ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)  
Susceptibility Voltage  
4000V  
All Pin  
Note: DVDD-IO must be lower than DVDD.  
If customers have lower AVDD(=3.0V) request, please contact Realtek sales representatives or agents.  
9.1.2.  
Threshold Voltage  
DVDD-IO=3.3V±5%, Tambient=25°C, with 50pF external load.  
Table 75. Threshold Voltage  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Vin  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
DVDD+0.30  
0.30*DVDDIO  
Units  
Input Voltage Range  
-0.30  
-
-
-
V
V
Low Level Input Voltage  
(BCLK, RST#, SDO, SYNC, SDI)  
High Level Input Voltage  
(BCLK, RST#, SDO, SYNC, SDI)  
Low Level Input Voltage  
(S/PDIF-OUT, GPIOs)  
VIL  
VIH  
VIL  
VIH  
0.65*DVDDIO  
-
-
-
-
V
V
V
-
0.44*DVDD  
-
High Level Input Voltage  
(S/PDIF-OUT, GPIOs)  
0.56*DVDD  
High Level Output Voltage  
Low Level Output Voltage  
Input Leakage Current  
VOH  
0.9*DVDD  
-
-
V
V
VOL  
-
-10  
-10  
-
-
-
0.1*DVDD  
-
-
-
-
10  
10  
-
µA  
µA  
mA  
Output Leakage Current (Hi-Z)  
Output Buffer Drive Current  
Internal Pull Up Resistance  
-
5
-
50k  
-
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
59  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
9.1.3.  
Digital Filter Characteristics  
Table 76. Digital Filter Characteristics  
Filter  
Symbol  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Units  
kHz  
kHz  
dB  
ADC Lowpass Filter  
Passband  
0
-
-
0.454*Fs (-1dB)  
Stopband  
28.8  
-
Stopband Rejection  
Passband Ripple  
Passband  
-
-76.0  
±0.05  
-
-
-
-
dB  
DAC Lowpass Filter  
0
0.454*Fs (-1dB)  
kHz  
kHz  
dB  
Stopband  
28.8  
-
-
-
-
Stopband Rejection  
Passband Ripple  
-
-
-78.5  
±0.05  
dB  
9.1.4.  
S/PDIF Output Characteristics  
DVDD=3.3V, Tambient=25°C, with 75external load.  
Table 77. S/PDIF Input/Output Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VOH  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Units  
V
S/PDIF-OUT High Level Output  
S/PDIF-OUT Low Level Output  
3.0  
-
3.3  
0
-
VOL  
0.3  
V
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
60  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
9.2. AC Characteristics  
9.2.1.  
Link Reset and Initialization Timing  
Table 78. Link Reset and Initialization Timing  
Parameter  
Symbol  
TRST  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Units  
µs  
RESET# Active Low Pulse Width  
RESET# Inactive to BCLK  
1.0  
20  
-
-
-
-
TPLL  
µs  
Startup Delay for PLL Ready Time  
SDI Initialization Request  
TFRAME  
-
-
1
Frame Time  
Initialization  
Sequence  
>= 4 BCLK  
4 BCLK  
4 BCLK  
BCLK  
SYNC  
Normal Frame  
SYNC  
SDO  
SDI  
Initialization  
Request  
RESET#  
TRST  
TPLL  
TFRAME  
Figure 16. Link Reset and Initialization Timing  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
61  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
9.2.2.  
Link Timing Parameters at the Codec  
Table 79. Link Timing Parameters at the Codec  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Units  
MHz  
ns  
BCLK Frequency  
BCLK Period  
-
24.0  
-
-
Tcycle  
-
41.67  
-
BCLK Jitter  
Tjitter  
Thigh  
Tlow  
-
-
-
-
-
2.0  
22.91 (55%)  
22.91 (55%)  
-
ns  
BCLK High Pulse Width  
BCLK Low Pulse Width  
18.75 (45%)  
18.75 (45%)  
2.1  
ns (%)  
ns (%)  
ns  
SDO Setup Time at Both Rising and  
Falling Edge of BCLK  
Tsetup  
SDO Hold Time at Both Rising and  
Falling Edge of BCLK  
Thold  
Ttco  
2.1  
-
-
8.0  
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
SDI Valid Time After Rising Edge of  
BCLK (1:50pF External Load)  
-
-
7.5  
2.0  
SDI Flight Time  
Tflight  
T_cycle  
T_high  
V
IH  
BCLK  
SDO  
V
V
T
IL  
T_low  
T_setup T_hold  
T_tco  
V
OH  
SDI  
V
OL  
T_flight  
Figure 17. Link Signals Timing  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
62  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
9.2.3.  
S/PDIF Output Timing  
Table 80. S/PDIF Output Timing  
Parameter  
Symbol  
-
Minimum  
Typical  
3.072  
Maximum  
Units  
MHz  
ns  
S/PDIF-OUT Frequency*1  
S/PDIF-OUT Period*1  
-
-
Tcycle  
Tjitter  
THigh  
TLow  
Trise  
-
325.6  
-
S/PDIF-OUT Jitter  
-
-
4
ns  
S/PDIF-OUT High Level Width*1  
S/PDIF-OUT Low Level Width*1  
S/PDIF-OUT Rising Time  
S/PDIF-OUT Falling Time  
156.2 (48%)  
162.8 (50%)  
162.8 (50%)  
2.0  
169.2 (52%)  
ns (%)  
ns (%)  
ns  
156.2 (48%)  
169.2 (52%)  
-
-
-
-
Tfall  
2.0  
ns  
*1: Bit parameters for 48kHz sample rate of S/PDIF-OUT.  
T
cycle  
T
T
low  
high  
V
OH  
V
IH  
V
t
V
IL  
V
OL  
T
T
rise  
fall  
Figure 18. Output Timing  
9.2.4.  
Test Mode  
The ALC268 does not support codec test mode or Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) mode.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
63  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
9.3. Analog Performance  
Tambient=25 oC, DVDD-CORE=3.3V ±5%, AVDD=5.0V±5%  
Standard Test Conditions  
1kHz input sine wave; Sampling frequency=48kHz; 0dB=1Vrms  
10K/50pF load; Test bench Characterization BW:10Hz~22kHz  
Table 81. Analog Performance  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Vrms  
Vrms  
Full-Scale Input Voltage  
All ADC (Gain=0dB)  
Full-Scale Output Voltage  
All DAC (Gain=0dB)  
Dynamic Range with 1kHz Tone, DR (A Weighted)  
ADC  
-
-
1.1  
-
-
1.4  
-
-
90  
95  
-
-
dB FSA*  
dB FSA  
DAC  
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise, THD+N  
ADC  
-
-
-
-85  
-92  
-80  
-
-
-
dB FS*  
dB FS  
dB FS  
DAC  
Headphone Out @32Load  
Frequency Response  
ADC (-3dB Lower Edge, -1dB Higher Edge)  
DAC (-3dB Lower Edge, -1dB Higher Edge)  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Total Out-of-Band Noise (28.8kHz~100kHz)  
Amplifier Gain Step  
10  
10  
-
-
-
0.454*Fs  
0.454*Fs  
Hz  
Hz  
dB  
dB  
-40  
-60  
-
-
-
ADC  
DAC  
-
-
-
-
1.5  
1.0  
-80  
47  
-
-
-
-
dB  
dB  
Crosstalk Between Input Channels  
Input Impedance (Gain=0dB)  
Output Impedance  
dB  
KΩ  
Amplified Output  
Non-Amplified Output  
-
-
1
200  
-
-
Digital Power Supply Current (Normal Operation)  
DVDD=3.3V, DVDD-IO=3.3V  
-
-
25  
-
-
mA  
Digital Power Supply Current (Power Down Mode)  
DVDD=3.3V, DVDD-IO=3.3V  
400  
µA  
Analog Power Supply Current (Normal Operation)  
AVDD1, AVDD2=5.0V  
-
-
35  
19  
-
-
mA  
mA  
AVDD1, AVDD2=3.3V  
Analog Power Supply Current (Power Down Mode)  
AVDD1, AVDD2=5.0V  
-
-
2.50  
5
700  
4.20  
-
µA  
V
VREFOUTx Output Voltage  
0
VREFOUTx Output Current  
-
mA  
Note: FSA=Full-Scale with A-weighting filter.  
FS=Full-Scale.  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
64  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
10. Application Notes  
10.1. Application Circuits  
Please contact Realtek for the latest application circuits. To get the best compatibility in hardware design  
and software driver, any modification should be confirmed by Realtek. Realtek may upload the latest  
application circuits onto our web site (www.realtek.com.tw) without modifying this datasheet.  
10.2. Filter Connection  
MIC1-VREFO-R  
GPIO1 (Power by AVDD)  
MIC2-VREFO  
MIC1-VREFO-L  
20K, 1%  
R1  
MIC2-JD  
C5  
10u  
+
LOUT-L  
LOUT-R  
+5VA  
C8  
C7  
+
U1  
0.1u  
10u  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
MONO-OUT  
LINE1-R  
LINE1-L  
MIC1-R  
MIC1-L  
MONO  
AVDD2  
HP-OUT-L  
JDREF  
HP-OUT-R  
AVSS2  
NC  
LINE1-R  
LINE1-L  
MIC1-R  
MIC1-L  
CD-R  
+5VA  
C14  
C15  
0.1u  
HP-OUT-L  
+
10u  
C16  
C17  
R5  
20K, 1%  
1u  
1u  
1u  
CN1  
HP-OUT-R  
4
3
2
1
ALC268/  
ALC268-VB  
CD-GND  
CD-L  
CD-IN  
C19  
MIC2-R  
MIC2-L  
NC  
MIC2-R  
MIC2-L  
NC  
NC  
DMIC-CLK  
EAPD  
DMIC-CLK  
EAPD  
NC  
5.1K, 1%  
10K, 1%  
R6  
R7  
R8  
R9  
LOUT-JD  
S/PDIF-OUT  
SPDIFO  
Sense A  
LINE1-JD  
MIC1-JD  
HP-JD  
20K, 1%  
39.2K,1%  
R10 47K  
CN2  
+3.3VD  
C23  
+
C25  
0.1u  
C24  
1u  
1
2
R11 10  
C26  
RESET#  
10u  
R12  
10K  
BEEP_IN  
C27  
100P  
NC  
R13 10  
SYNC  
DMIC-12 or GPIO0  
DMIC-34 or GPIO3  
C28  
10p  
+3.3VD  
C29  
C30  
0.1u  
+
10u  
SDIN  
BCLK  
DGND  
AGND  
10  
R16  
Tied at one point only under the  
codec or near the codec  
C34  
10p  
R17 10  
SDOUT  
C36  
10p  
Figure 19. Filter Connection  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
65  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
10.3. Power and Rear Panel Jack Connection  
PH1  
LOUT-JD  
CN  
CS  
1
C1  
C2  
100u  
100u  
LOUT-R  
LOUT-L  
3
4
5
Standby +5V  
+12V  
C3  
100P  
C4  
LINE-OUT-OUT (Jack-D)  
100P  
For Standby mode De-pop purpose  
Rear Panel  
D2  
1N4148  
B130LAW/1N5817  
PH2  
MIC1-JD  
CN  
CS  
1
3
4
+5VA  
LM7805CT/200mA  
OUT IN  
C6  
C9  
FERB  
1u  
1u  
MIC1-R  
MIC1-L  
3
1
5
R2  
+
10  
C10  
C11  
MIC1(Jack-B)  
R3  
R4  
2.2K  
+
+10u  
100P  
100P  
Rear Panel  
MIC1-VREFO-R  
MIC1-VREFO-L  
+100u  
2.2K  
PH3  
For improving the background  
noise of MIC boosting.  
LINE1-JD  
CN  
CS  
1
3
4
C18  
C20  
1u  
1u  
LINE1-R  
LINE1-L  
5
C21  
C22  
LINE1(Jack-C)  
Configuation: (Standard Case)  
Rear Panel: 3 dedicated audio jacks  
Front Panel: 2 dedicated audio jacks  
100P  
100P  
Rear Panel  
Pin/Port Assignment  
Location  
Functions  
FRONT(pin-35,36)/Port-D  
MIC1 (pin-21,22)/Port-B  
LINE1 (pin-23,24)/Port-C  
Rear Panel  
Rear Panel  
Rear Panel  
LINE-OUT w/ amplfier  
Mic-In  
Line-In  
HP-OUT (pin-39,41)/Port-A  
MIC2 (pin-16,17)/Port-F  
Front Panel  
Front Panel  
HP-OOUT w/ amplifier  
Mic-In  
Figure 20. Power and Rear Panel Jack Connection  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
66  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
10.4. Front Panel Header and Front Panel I/O Cable  
HD Audio Front Panel I/O Cable  
J2  
FIO-MICIN-L  
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
6
8
10  
FIO-MICIN-R  
FIO-HPOUT-R  
FIO-JD  
D3  
D4  
1N4148  
1N4148  
FMIC-JD-RETURN  
MIC2-VREFO  
KEY  
FIO-HPOUT-L  
FHP-JD-RETURN  
CON10A  
R14  
2.2K  
R15  
FIO-JD  
2.2K  
JACK 1  
4
3
5
C31 1u  
C32 1u  
FMIC-JD-RETURN  
MIC2-L  
MIC2-R  
FIO-MICIN-R  
FIO-MICIN-L  
L2  
L3  
FERB  
J1  
FERB  
C37  
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
6
8
10  
2
1
C33 100u  
C35 100u  
C38  
MIC2-JD  
HP-JD  
HP-OUT-L  
HP-OUT-L  
Key  
FIO-MICIN  
100P  
100P  
For re-tasking purpose,  
Non-Polarity Caps are  
CON10A  
recommended  
Front panel header  
FIO-JD  
JACK 2  
4
3
5
FHP-JD-RETURN  
FIO-HPOUT-R  
FIO-HPOUT-L  
L4  
L5  
FERB  
FERB  
C40  
2
1
C41  
FIO-HPOUT  
100P  
100P  
Figure 21. Front Panel Header and Front Panel I/O Cable  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
67  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
As the ALC268 series does not support LINE2 (port-E) or HP-OUT (port-A), these pins may be  
connected to the front panel header as the headphone output. To accommodate the ALC268 series and  
ALC262 series on the same front panel I/O cable, the connection of the front panel header in Figure 21 is  
modified. Please contact Realtek to confirm your design can accommodate all ALC series HD Audio  
Codecs.  
S/PDIF module option 1: Optical  
U3  
Optical Transmitter  
TOTX178  
5
4
N.C  
N.C  
R21 10  
C39  
0.1u  
S/PDIF-OUT  
+5VD  
S/PDIF module option 2: Coaxial  
S/PDIF OUTPUT  
C42  
R23 200  
J3  
1
S/PDIF-OUT  
C43 0.01u  
100P  
R24  
100  
Figure 22. S/PDIF-OUT Connection  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
68  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
10.5. Digital Microphone Implementation  
This section describes the ALC268 series digital microphone implementation. There is one Clock output  
pin and 1 Data input pin in the ALC268 series. The ALC268 series provide the clock signal to the digital  
microphone. When the digital microphone receives the external sound input, it converts the analog signals  
to digital in a 1-bit format. The 1-bit data is delivered to the codec though the data input pin. The Digital  
Filter in the audio codec converts the 1-bit data stream into Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) data. The  
PCM data is sent to the HDA controller through the HDA link.  
Figure 23. Digital Microphone Implementation-1  
The ALC268Q supports a two-wire interface (DMIC-CLK and DMIC-DATA) for the digital microphone  
and operates in single-channel (mono type) or stereo-channels (stereo) digital microphone mode. One pin  
is clock output to the digital microphone, and the other two are serial pins. The default clock output is  
2.048MHz.  
The ALC268 and ALC268-VB1 support a 3-wire interface. DMIC-CLK is clock output to a digital  
microphone, DMIC-12 and DMIC-34 are data inputs from a digital microphone. With the extra data pin  
DMIC-34, the ALC268 and ALC268-VB1 can support up to 4 channels of digital microphone input.  
In Type 1 (Figure 24), the ALC268 uses one data pin to support mono input from digital microphones  
with an LMV1024 (L), SPD0205ND (L), or AKU2000 (L).  
In Type 2 (Figure 24), the ALC268 uses one data pin to support stereo inputs from digital microphones  
with an LMV1024/1026 (L/R), SPD0205ND (L & R), or AKU2000 (L & R).  
Figure 24. Digital Microphone Implementation-2  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
69  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
 
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
11. Mechanical Dimensions  
11.1. LQFP-48 Mechanical Dimensions (ALC268/ALC268-VB)  
L
L1  
SYMBOL  
MILLIMETER  
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN.  
INCH  
TYP MAX  
A
A1  
A2  
c
-
-
1.60  
0.15  
1.45  
0.20  
-
-
-
0.063  
0.006  
0.05  
1.35  
0.09  
-
0.002  
1.40  
0.053 0.055 0.057  
TITLE: LQFP-48 (7.0x7.0x1.6mm)  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING,  
FOOTPRINT 2.0mm  
-
0.004  
-
0.008  
D
9.00 BSC  
7.00 BSC  
5.50  
0.354 BSC  
0.276 BSC  
0.217  
D1  
D2  
E
LEADFRAME MATERIAL  
APPROVE  
DOC. NO.  
9.00 BSC  
7.00 BSC  
5.50  
0.354 BSC  
0.276 BSC  
0.217  
VERSION 02  
DWG NO. PKGC-065  
DATE  
E1  
E2  
b
CHECK  
0.17  
0.20  
0.27  
0.007 0.008 0.011  
0.0196 BSC  
0o  
REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORP.  
e
0.50 BSC  
3.5o  
TH  
L
0o  
0.45  
-
7o  
0.75  
-
3.5o  
7o  
0.60  
0.018 0.0236 0.030  
0.0393  
L1  
1.00  
-
-
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
70  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
11.2. QFN-48 Mechanical Dimensions (ALC268Q)  
SYMBOL  
MILLIMETER  
INCH  
MIN. TYP MAX. MIN. TYP MAX  
A
A1  
A2  
A3  
b
0.80 0.85  
0.00 0.02  
1.00 0.031 0.033 0.039  
0.05 0.000 0.001 0.002  
-
-
0.65  
0.20  
1.00  
0
-
-
0.026 0.039  
0.008  
TITLE: QFN-48 (7.0x7.0x1.0mm)  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING  
LEADFRAME MATERIAL  
-
0.18 0.23  
7.00BSC  
6.75BSC  
2.25 4.70  
0.30 0.007 0.009 0.012  
0.276BSC  
D
APPROVE  
DOC. NO.  
VERSION  
DWG NO.  
DATE  
D1  
D2  
E
0.266BSC  
5.25 0.089 0.185 0.207  
0.276 BSC  
CHECK  
7.00BSC  
6.75BSC  
E1  
E2  
e
0.266 BSC  
REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORP.  
2.25 4.70  
0.50BSC  
5.25 0.089 0.185 0.207  
0.020BSC  
L
0.30 0.40  
0.50 0.012 0.016 0.020  
TH  
aaa  
bbb  
chamfer  
0o  
-
-
-
-
-
12o  
0o  
-
-
-
-
-
12o  
0.25  
0.10  
0.60  
0.010  
0.004  
0.024  
-
-
-
-
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
71  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  
ALC268 Series  
Datasheet  
12. Ordering Information  
Table 82. Ordering Information  
Part Number  
ALC268-GR  
Package  
Status  
LQFP-48 & ‘Green’ Package (ALC268 Version A)  
QFN-48 & ‘Green’ Package (ALC268 Version A)  
ALC268 Version B1, LQFP-48 with ‘Green’ Package  
Mass Production  
Mass Production  
Mass Production  
ALC268Q-GR  
ALC268-VB1-GR  
Note 1: See page 6 and page 7 for Green package and version identification.  
Note 2: Above parts are tested under AVDD =5.0V. If customers have lower AVDD request, please contact Realtek sales  
representatives or agents.  
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.  
Headquarters  
No. 2, Innovation Road II  
Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan  
Tel.: +886-3-578-0211. Fax: +886-3-577-6047  
www.realtek.com.tw  
2+2 Channel High Definition Audio Codec  
72  
Track ID: JATR-1076-21 Rev. 1.3  

相关型号:

ALC268-VB1-GR

22 CHANNEL HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC
REALTEK

ALC268Q-GR

22 CHANNEL HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC
REALTEK

ALC269

HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC WITH EMBEDDED CLASS-D SPEAKER AMPL
REALTEK

ALC269Q-GR

HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC WITH EMBEDDED CLASS-D SPEAKER AMPL
REALTEK

ALC269QSRS-GR

HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC WITH EMBEDDED CLASS-D SPEAKER AMPL
REALTEK

ALC269W-GR

HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC WITH EMBEDDED CLASS-D SPEAKER AMPL
REALTEK

ALC269_08

HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC WITH EMBEDDED CLASS-D SPEAKER AMPLIFIER
REALTEK

ALC269_09

HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC WITH EMBEDDED CLASS-D SPEAKER AMPLIFIER
REALTEK

ALC269_09_02

HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC WITH EMBEDDED CLASS-D SPEAKER AMPL
REALTEK

ALC269_09_07

HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO CODEC WITH EMBEDDED CLASS-D SPEAKER AMPLIFIER
REALTEK

ALC2765

BATTERΥ CHARGE CONTROLLER
ETC

ALC40

IEC 60384-4 Long Life Grade 40/105/56
KEMET