ISL29033IROZ-EVALZ [RENESAS]

Ultra-Low Lux, Low Power, Integrated Digital Ambient Light Sensor with Interrupt Function;
ISL29033IROZ-EVALZ
型号: ISL29033IROZ-EVALZ
厂家: RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP    RENESAS TECHNOLOGY CORP
描述:

Ultra-Low Lux, Low Power, Integrated Digital Ambient Light Sensor with Interrupt Function

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中文:  中文翻译
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DATASHEET  
ISL29033  
FN7656  
Rev 5.00  
September 28, 2016  
Ultra-Low Lux, Low Power, Integrated Digital Ambient Light Sensor with Interrupt  
Function  
The ISL29033 is an integrated ambient and infrared  
light-to-digital converter with I C (SMBus Compatible)  
Features  
2
• Ambient light sensing  
interface. Its advanced, self-calibrated photodiode array  
emulates human eye response with excellent IR rejection. The  
on-chip 16-bit ADC is capable of rejecting 50Hz and 60Hz  
flicker caused by artificial light sources. The lux range select  
feature allows users to program the lux range for optimized  
counts/lux. Power consumption can be reduced to less than  
0.3µA when powered down.  
• Simple output code directly proportional to lux  
• Variable conversion resolution up to 16 bits  
• Adjustable sensitivity up to 520 counts per lux  
• Measurement range: 0.0019 to 8,000lux with four  
selectable ranges  
The ISL29033 supports a software and hardware interrupt that  
remains asserted until the host clears it through the I C  
interface. The function of ADC conversion continues without  
stopping after interrupt is asserted.  
• Program interrupt feature  
2
• Light sensor close to human eye response  
- Excellent light sensor IR and UV rejection  
• 75μA maximum operating current  
- 0.3μA maximum shutdown current  
Designed to operate on supplies from 2.25V to 3.63V with an  
I C supply from 1.7V to 3.63V, the ISL29033 is specified for  
2
operation across the -40°C to +85°C ambient temperature  
range.  
• 6 Ld 2.0mmx2.1mmx0.7mm ODFN package  
Applications  
• Display and keypad dimming adjustment for:  
- Mobile devices: smart phone, PDA, GPS  
- Computing devices: notebook PC, webpad  
Related Literature  
• For a full list of related documents, visit our web page  
- ISL29033 product page  
- Consumer devices: LCD-TV, digital picture frame, digital  
camera  
• Industrial and medical light sensing  
V
DD  
1
COMMAND  
REGISTER  
PHOTODIODE  
ARRAY  
INTEGRATION  
LIGHT  
DATA  
ADC  
REGISTER  
DATA  
PROCESS  
5
6
SCL  
SDA  
2
I C/SMBus  
IREF  
INTERRUPT  
REGISTER  
f
OSC  
3
2
4
REXT  
GND  
INT  
FIGURE 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 1 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
Pin Configuration  
Pin Descriptions  
ISL29033  
PIN  
(6 LD ODFN)  
TOP VIEW  
NUMBER PIN NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
PD  
1
PD  
Thermal Pad (connect to GND, or float)  
Positive supply: 2.25V to 3.63V  
Ground  
VDD  
GND  
REXT  
VDD  
SDA  
SCL  
INT  
1
2
3
6
5
4
2
GND  
3
External resistor pin for ADC reference; connect  
this pin to ground through a (nominal) 499kΩ  
resistor.  
PD*  
REXT  
4
INT  
Interrupt pin: low for interrupt alarming. INT pin  
is open-drain. INT remains asserted until the  
interrupt flag status bit is reset.  
*EXPOSED PAD CAN BE CONNECTED TO GND OR  
ELECTRICALLY ISOLATED  
2
5
6
SCL  
SDA  
I C serial clock  
2
I C serial data  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
(Notes 1, 2, 3, 4)  
TEMP. RANGE  
(°C)  
TAPE AND REEL  
(UNITS)  
PACKAGE  
(RoHS COMPLIANT)  
PKG.  
DWG. #  
ISL29033IROZ-T7  
-40 to +85  
3k  
6 Ld ODFN  
L6.2x2.1  
ISL29033IROZ-EVALZ  
NOTES:  
Evaluation Board  
1. Refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications.  
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and NiPdAu  
plate - e4 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are  
MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), see device information page for ISL29033. For more information on MSL, see Tech Brief TB477.  
4. The part marking is located on the bottom of the part.  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 2 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T = +25°C)  
Thermal Information  
A
VDD Supply Voltage between VDD and GND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.0V  
Thermal Resistance (Typical)  
(°C/W)  
88  
JA  
2
I C Bus Pin Voltage (SCL, SDA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.2V to 4.0V  
6 Ld ODFN (Note 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
2
I C Bus Pin Current (SCL, SDA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <10mA  
Maximum Die Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+90°C  
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +100°C  
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C  
Pb-Free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see TB477  
R
Pin Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.2V to VDD + 0.5V  
EXT  
INT Pin Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to VDD + 0.5V  
INT Pin Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <10mA  
ESD Rating  
Human Body Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3kV  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C  
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.25V to 3.63V  
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product  
reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.  
NOTE:  
5. is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech  
JA  
Brief TB477.  
Electrical Specifications  
V
= 3.0V, T = +25°C, R  
= 499kΩ 1% tolerance, 16-bit ADC operation, unless otherwise specified.  
EXT  
DD  
A
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
Power Supply Range  
TEST CONDITIONS  
(Note 6)  
TYP  
(Note 6)  
UNIT  
V
V
2.25  
3.63  
75  
DD  
I
Supply Current  
65  
µA  
µA  
V
DD  
I
Supply Current when Powered Down  
Software disabled or auto power-down  
16-bit ADC data  
0.01  
0.3  
DD1  
2
V
Supply Voltage Range for I C Interface  
1.70  
600  
3.63  
740  
I2C  
f
Internal Oscillator Frequency  
670  
100  
kHz  
ms  
kHz  
OSC  
t
ADC Integration/Conversion Time  
INT  
2
F
I C Clock Rate Range  
1 to  
400  
I2C  
DATA_0  
DATA_F  
Count Output when Dark  
Full Scale ADC Code  
E = 0 lux, Range 1 (125 lux)  
Ambient light sensing  
1
5
Counts  
65535 Counts  
%
ΔDATA  
DATA  
Count Output Variation Over Three Light  
Sources: Fluorescent, Incandescent and  
Sunlight  
±10  
DATA_1  
DATA_2  
Light Count Output with LSB of  
0.0019 lux/Count  
E = 37.5 lux, fluorescent light (Note 7),  
ambient light sensing, Range 1 (125 lux)  
16000  
20000  
5000  
1250  
312  
24000 Counts  
Counts  
Light Count Output with LSB of  
0.0075 lux/Count  
E = 37.5 lux, fluorescent light (Note 7),  
ambient light sensing, Range 2 (500 lux)  
DATA_3  
Light Count Output with LSB of 0.03 lux/Count E = 37.5 lux, fluorescent light (Note 7),  
ambient light sensing, Range 3 (2k lux)  
Counts  
DATA_4  
Light Count Output with LSB of 0.12 lux/Count E = 37.5 lux, fluorescent light (Note 7),  
ambient light sensing, Range 4 (8k lux)  
Counts  
DATA_IR1  
DATA_IR2  
DATA_IR3  
DATA_IR4  
Infrared Count Output  
Infrared Count Output  
Infrared Count Output  
Infrared Count Output  
E = 20 lux solar light (Note 8),  
ambient light sensing, Range 1 (125 lux)  
16000  
20000  
5000  
1250  
312  
24000 Counts  
Counts  
E = 20 lux solar light (Note 8),  
ambient light sensing, Range 2 (500 lux)  
E = 20 lux solar light (Note 8),  
ambient light sensing, Range 3 (2000 lux)  
Counts  
E = 20 lux solar light (Note 8),  
Counts  
ambient light sensing, Range 4 (8000 lux)  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 3 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
Electrical Specifications  
V
= 3.0V, T = +25°C, R  
= 499kΩ 1% tolerance, 16-bit ADC operation, unless otherwise specified.  
EXT  
DD  
A
(Continued)  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
Pin  
EXT  
TEST CONDITIONS  
(Note 6)  
TYP  
(Note 6)  
UNIT  
V
V
Voltage of R  
0.52  
REF  
V
SCL and SDA Input Low Voltage  
SCL and SDA Input High Voltage  
SDA Current Sinking Capability  
INT Current Sinking Capability  
0.55  
V
IL  
V
1.25  
4
V
IH  
I
V
= 0.4V  
5
5
mA  
mA  
SDA  
OL  
I
V
= 0.4V  
4
INT  
OL  
Electrical Specifications VDD = 3.0V, TA = +25°C, R = 1MΩ1% tolerance, 16-bit ADC operation, unless otherwise specified.  
EXT  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
Power Supply Range  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Software disabled or auto power-down  
16-bit ADC data  
(Note 6)  
TYP  
(Note 6)  
UNIT  
V
V
2.25  
3.63  
50  
DD  
I
Supply Current  
42  
µA  
µA  
V
DD  
I
Supply Current when Powered Down  
0.01  
0.3  
DD1  
2
V
Supply Voltage Range for I C Interface  
1.70  
305  
3.63  
385  
I2C  
f
Internal Oscillator Frequency  
340  
200  
kHz  
ms  
kHz  
OSC  
t
ADC Integration/Conversion Time  
INT  
2
F
I C Clock Rate Range  
1 to  
400  
I2C  
DATA_0  
DATA_F  
Count Output when Dark  
Full Scale ADC Code  
E = 0 lux, Range 1 (125 lux)  
Ambient Light Sensing  
1
10  
Counts  
Counts  
%
65535  
ΔDATA  
DATA  
Count Output Variation Over Three Light  
Sources: Fluorescent, Incandescent and  
Sunlight  
±10  
DATA_1  
DATA_2  
Light Count Output with LSB  
of 0.00095 lux/Count  
E = 18.75 lux, fluorescent light (Note 7),  
ambient light sensing, Range 1 (62.5 lux)  
15000 20000  
25000  
Counts  
Counts  
Counts  
Counts  
Counts  
Counts  
Counts  
Counts  
Light Count Output with LSB  
of 0.000375 lux/Count  
E = 18.75 lux, fluorescent light (Note 7),  
ambient light sensing, Range 2 (250 lux)  
5000  
DATA_3  
Light Count Output with LSB  
of 0.015 lux/Count  
E = 18.75 lux, fluorescent light (Note 7),  
ambient light sensing, Range 3 (1k lux)  
1250  
DATA_4  
Light Count Output with LSB  
of 0.6 lux/Count  
E = 18.75 lux, fluorescent light (Note 7),  
ambient light sensing, Range 4 (4k lux)  
312  
15000 20000  
5000  
DATA_IR1  
DATA_IR2  
DATA_IR3  
DATA_IR4  
Infrared Count Output  
Infrared Count Output  
Infrared Count Output  
Infrared Count Output  
E = 10 lux solar light (Note 8),  
ambient light sensing, Range 1 (62.5 lux)  
25000  
E = 10 lux solar light (Note 8),  
ambient light sensing, Range 2 (250 lux)  
E = 10 lux solar light (Note 8),  
ambient light sensing, Range 3 (1000 lux)  
1250  
E = 10 lux solar light (Note 8),  
312  
ambient light sensing, Range 4 (4000 lux)  
V
Voltage of R  
Pin  
EXT  
0.52  
V
V
REF  
V
SCL and SDA Input Low Voltage  
SCL and SDA Input High Voltage  
SDA Current Sinking Capability  
INT Current Sinking Capability  
0.55  
IL  
V
1.25  
V
IH  
I
V
= 0.4V  
= 0.4V  
4
4
5
5
mA  
mA  
SDA  
OL  
I
V
OL  
INT  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 4 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
2
I C Electrical Specifications For SCL and SDA (Figure 2), unless otherwise noted, V = 3V, T = +25°C, R  
= 499kΩ 1% and 1MΩ  
EXT  
DD  
A
1% tolerance.  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
DESCRIPTION  
TEST CONDITIONS  
(Note 6)  
TYP  
(Note 6) UNIT  
2
V
Supply Voltage Range for I C Interface  
1.7  
3.63  
400  
0.55  
V
kHz  
V
I2C  
f
SCL Clock Frequency  
SCL  
V
SCL and SDA Input Low Voltage  
SCL and SDA Input High Voltage  
Hysteresis of Schmitt Trigger Input  
IL  
V
1.25  
V
IH  
V
0.05V  
V
hys  
DD  
V
Low-Level Output Voltage (Open-Drain) at 4mA  
Sink Current  
0.4  
V
OL  
I
Input Leakage for each SDA, SCL Pin  
-10  
10  
50  
µA  
ns  
i
t
t
Pulse Width of Spikes that must be Suppressed by  
the Input Filter  
SP  
SCL Falling Edge to SDA Output Data Valid  
Capacitance for each SDA and SCL Pin  
Hold Time (Repeated) START Condition  
900  
10  
ns  
pF  
ns  
AA  
C
i
t
t
After this period, the first clock pulse  
is generated.  
600  
HD:STA  
t
LOW Period of the SCL Clock  
HIGH Period of the SCL Clock  
Set-up Time for a Repeated START Condition  
Data Hold Time  
Measured at the 30% of V crossing  
DD  
1300  
600  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
LOW  
t
HIGH  
600  
SU:STA  
HD:DAT  
t
30  
t
Data Set-Up Time  
100  
SU:DAT  
t
Rise Time of Both SDA and SCL Signals  
Fall Time of Both SDA and SCL Signals  
Set-Up Time for STOP Condition  
(Note 9)  
(Note 9)  
20 + 0.1xC  
20 + 0.1xC  
600  
R
b
b
t
F
t
SU:STO  
t
Bus Free Time Between a STOP and START  
Condition  
1300  
BUF  
C
Capacitive Load for Each Bus Line  
SDA and SCL System Bus Pull-Up Resistor  
Data Valid Time  
400  
pF  
kΩ  
µs  
µs  
V
b
R
Maximum is determined by t and t  
F
1
pull-up  
VD;DAT  
VD:ACK  
R
t
0.9  
0.9  
t
Data Valid Acknowledge Time  
Noise Margin at the LOW Level  
Noise Margin at the HIGH Level  
V
0.1V  
0.2V  
nL  
DD  
V
V
nH  
DD  
NOTE:  
6. Compliance to datasheet limits is assured by one or more methods: production test, characterization, and/or design.  
7. A 550nm green LED is used in production test. The 550nm LED irradiance is calibrated to produce the same DATA count as a fluorescent light with  
illuminance at the stated lux.  
8. An 850nm IR LED is used in production test. The 850nm LED irradiance is calibrated to produce the same DATA_IR count as solar light with  
illuminance at the stated lux.  
9. C is the capacitance of the bus in pF.  
b
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 5 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
curve in Figure 8 is converted into current. With ADC, the current  
is converted to an unsigned n-bit (up to 16 bits) digital output.  
Principles of Operation  
Photodiodes and ADC  
Interrupt Function  
The ISL29033 contains two photodiode arrays that convert light  
into current. The spectral response for ambient light sensing and  
infrared (IR) sensing is shown in Figure 8 on page 12. After light  
is converted to current during the light signal process, the current  
output is converted to digital by a built-in 16-bit Analog-to-Digital  
The active low-interrupt pin is an open-drain pull-down  
configuration. The interrupt pin serves as an alarm or monitoring  
function to determine whether the ambient light level exceeds  
the upper threshold or goes below the lower threshold. Note that  
the function of ADC conversion continues without stopping after  
interrupt is asserted. If the user needs to read the ADC count that  
triggers the interrupt, reading should be done before the data  
registers are refreshed by subsequent conversions. The user can  
also configure the persistency of the interrupt pin. This reduces  
the possibility of false triggers, such as noise or sudden spikes in  
ambient light conditions. An unexpected camera flash, for  
example, can be ignored by setting the persistency to eight  
integration cycles.  
2
Converter (ADC). An I C command reads the ambient light or IR  
intensity in counts.  
The converter is a charge-balancing integrating type 16-bit ADC.  
The chosen method for conversion is best for converting small  
current signals in the presence of an AC periodic noise. A 100ms  
integration time, for instance, highly rejects a 50Hz and 60Hz  
power line noise simultaneously. See “Integration and  
Conversion Time” on page 9.  
The built-in ADC offers user flexibility in integration time or  
conversion time. There are two timing modes: Internal timing  
mode and external timing mode. In internal timing mode,  
ALS Ranges Considerations  
When measuring ALS counts higher than 30000 counts on  
Range 1 of the 16-bit ADC, switch to Range 2 (change [1 to 0]  
bits of Register 1 from 00 to 01) and remeasure the ALS counts  
and other data to change to Range 3 and Range 4. This  
recommendation pertains only to applications in which light  
incident on the sensor is IR-heavy and is distorted by tinted glass  
that increases the ratio of infrared to visible light.  
integration time is determined by an internal oscillator (f  
) and  
OSC  
the n-bit (n = 4, 8, 12, 16) counter inside the ADC. In external  
timing mode, integration time is determined by the time between  
2
two consecutive I C External Timing Mode commands. A good  
balance of integration time and resolution (depending on  
application) is required for optimal results.  
2
The ADC has an I C programmable range select to dynamically  
V
Power-Up and Power Supply  
DD  
accommodate various lighting conditions. For very dim conditions,  
the ADC can be configured at its lowest range (Range 1) in the  
ambient light sensing.  
Considerations  
Upon power-up, ensure a V slew rate of 0.5V/ms or greater.  
After power-up, or if the power supply temporarily deviates from  
specification (2.25V to 3.63V), the following step is  
recommended: write 0x00 to register 0x00. Wait a few seconds  
and then rewrite all registers to the desired values. A hardware  
reset method can be used, if preferred, instead of writing to the  
test registers. For this method, set V = 0V for 1 second or more,  
power back up at the required slew rate and write the registers to  
the desired values.  
DD  
Low-Power Operation  
The ISL29033 initial operation is at the power-down mode after a  
supply voltage is provided. The data registers contain the default  
value of 0. When the ISL29033 receives an I C command to do a  
one-time measurement from an I C master, it starts an ADC  
conversion with light sensing. It goes to power-down mode  
automatically after one conversion is finished and keeps the  
conversion data available for the master to fetch anytime  
afterwards. The ISL29033 continuously does the ADC conversion  
with light sensing if it receives an I C command of continuous  
measurement. It continuously updates the data registers with  
the latest conversion data. The ISL29033 goes to power-down  
2
DD  
2
Power-Down  
To put the ISL29033 into a power-down state, the user can set  
[7 to 5] bits to 0 in Register 0. Or more simply, set all of  
Register 0 to 0x00.  
2
2
mode after it receives the I C command of power-down.  
2
I C Interface  
Ambient Light  
There are eight 8-bit registers available inside the ISL29033. The  
two command registers define the operation of the device. The  
command registers do not change until the registers are  
overwritten. The two 8-bit data read-only registers are for the ADC  
output. The data registers contain the ADC's latest digital output,  
or the number of clock cycles in the previous integration period  
(Figure 2 on page 7).  
There are two operational modes in ISL29033: programmable  
continuous ALS sensing and programmable continuous IR  
sensing. These two modes can be programmed in series to fulfill  
the application needs. The detailed program configuration is  
shown in the Figure 1 on page 1.  
When the part is programmed for ambient light sensing, the  
ambient light with wavelength within the “Ambient Light  
Sensing” spectral response curve in Figure 8 is converted into  
current. With ADC, the current is converted to an unsigned n-bit  
(up to 16 bits) digital output.  
2
The ISL29033 I C interface slave address is internally hard-wired as  
1000100. When 1000100x, with x as R or W, is sent after the start  
condition, the device compares the first seven bits of this byte to its  
address and matches. Figure 3 on page 7 shows a sample one-  
byte read and Figure 4 on page 8 shows a sample one-byte write.  
The I C bus master always drives the SCL (clock) line, while either  
the master or the slave can drive the SDA (data) line. Every I C  
2
When the part is programmed for infrared (IR) sensing, the IR  
light with wavelength within the “IR Sensing” spectral response  
2
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 6 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
transaction begins with the master asserting a start condition  
(SDA falling while SCL remains high). The following byte is driven  
by the master and includes the slave address and the read/write  
bit. The receiving device is responsible for pulling SDA low during  
2
the acknowledgment period. Every I C transaction ends with the  
master asserting a stop condition (SDA rising while SCL remains  
high).  
2
For more information about the I C standard, consult the  
™ 2  
Philips I C specification documents.  
2
FIGURE 2. I C TIMING DIAGRAM  
2
2
I
C DATA  
START  
DEVICE ADDRESS  
W
A
A
A
9
REGISTER ADDRESS  
STOP START  
DEVICE ADDRESS  
A
A
DATA BYTE0  
I
C SDA  
IN  
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 W  
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER  
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0  
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER  
A
A
9
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0  
W
SDA DRIVEN BY ISL29033  
2
I
C SDA  
OUT  
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER  
A D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
2
I
C CLK  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
FIGURE 3. I C READ TIMING DIAGRAM SAMPLE  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
September 28, 2016  
Page 7 of 15  
ISL29033  
2
I C DATA  
START  
DEVICE ADDRESS  
W
W
A
A
A
REGISTER ADDRESS  
A
FUNCTIONS  
A
A
STOP  
2
I C SDA IN  
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0  
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER  
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0  
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER  
A
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0  
SDA DRIVEN BY MASTER  
2
I C SDA OUT  
A
9
A
2
I C CLK IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2
FIGURE 4. I C WRITE TIMING DIAGRAM SAMPLE  
TABLE 1. REGISTER SET  
BIT  
ADDR  
00h  
01h  
02h  
03h  
04h  
05h  
06h  
07h  
REG NAME  
COMMANDI  
COMMANDII  
7
6
5
4
0
3
2
1
0
DEFAULT  
00h  
OP2  
0
OP1  
0
OP0  
0
0
FLAG  
RES0  
D2  
PRST1  
RANGE 1  
D1  
PRST0  
0
RES1  
D3  
RANGE 0  
D0  
00h  
DATA  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
00h  
LSB  
DATA  
D15  
TL7  
D14  
TL6  
TL14  
TH6  
TH14  
D13  
TL5  
TL13  
TH5  
TH13  
D12  
TL4  
TL12  
TH4  
TH12  
D11  
TL3  
TL11  
TH3  
TH11  
D10  
TL2  
D9  
D8  
00h  
MSB  
INT_LT_LSB  
INT_LT_MSB  
INT_HT_LSB  
INT_HT_MSB  
TL1  
TL0  
00h  
TL15  
TH7  
TL10  
TH2  
TH10  
TL9  
TL8  
00h  
TH1  
TH0  
TH8  
FFh  
TH15  
TH9  
FFh  
Register Set  
There are eight registers available in the ISL29033. Table 1  
summarizes their functions.  
TABLE 2. OPERATION MODE  
OPERATION  
BITS 7 TO 5  
000  
Power-down the device  
Reserved (do not use)  
Reserved (do not use)  
Reserved (do not use)  
ALS continuous  
Command Register I 00 (Hex)  
The first command register has the following functions:  
001  
010  
1. Operation Mode: Bits 7, 6 and 5. These three bits determine  
the operation mode of the device (Table 2).  
100  
2. Interrupt flag: Bit 2. This is the status bit of the interrupt  
(Table 3). The bit is set to logic high when the interrupt  
thresholds have been triggered (out of threshold window) and  
to logic low when not yet triggered. When activated and the  
interrupt is triggered, the INT pin goes low and the interrupt  
status bit goes high until the status bit is polled through the  
101  
110  
IR continuous  
111  
Reserved (do not use)  
2
TABLE 3. INTERRUPT FLAG  
OPERATION  
I C read command. Both the INT output and the interrupt  
status bit are automatically cleared at the end of the 8-bit  
(00h) command register transfer.  
BIT 2  
0
1
Interrupt is cleared or not triggered yet  
Interrupt is triggered  
3. Interrupt Persist: Bits 1 and 0. The interrupt pin and the  
interrupt flag are triggered or set when the data sensor  
reading is out of the interrupt threshold window after m  
consecutive number of integration cycles (Table 4 on page 9).  
The interrupt persist bits determine m.  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 8 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
TABLE 4. INTERRUPT PERSIST  
NUMBER OF INTEGRATION CYCLES  
Interrupt Registers (04, 05, 06, and 07 Hex)  
Registers 04 and 05 hex set the Low (LO) threshold for the  
interrupt pin and the interrupt flag. Register 04 hex is the LSB  
and Register 05 hex is the MSB. By default, the interrupt  
threshold LO is 00 hex for both LSB and MSB.  
BIT 1:0  
00  
1
4
01  
10  
8
Registers 06 and 07 hex set the High (HI) threshold for the  
interrupt pin and the interrupt flag. Register 06 hex is the LSB  
and Register 07 hex is the MSB. By default, the interrupt  
threshold HI is FF hex for both LSB and MSB.  
11  
16  
Command Register II 01 (Hex)  
The second command register has the following functions:  
Calculating Lux  
The ISL29033 ADC output codes, DATA, are directly proportional  
to lux in ambient light sensing, as shown in Equation 1.  
1. Resolution: Bits 3 and 2. Bits 3 and 2 determine the ADC  
resolution and the number of clock cycles per conversion  
(Table 5). Changing the number of clock cycles does more than  
just change the resolution of the device; it also changes the  
integration time, which is the period during which the  
Analog-to-Digital (A/D) converter samples the photodiode  
current signal for a measurement.  
E
=   DATA  
(EQ. 1)  
cal  
In this equation, E is the calculated lux reading. The constant,  
cal  
α, is determined by the full scale range and the ADC maximum  
output counts. The constant is independent of the light sources  
(fluorescent, incandescent, and sunlight) because the light  
source IR component is removed during the light signal process.  
The constant can also be viewed as the sensitivity (the smallest  
lux measurement the device can measure), as shown in  
Equation 2.  
2. Range: Bits 1 and 0. The Full Scale Range (FSR) can be  
2
adjusted through the I C by using Bits 1 and 0. Table 6 lists  
the possible values of FSR for the 499kΩ R  
resistor.  
EXT  
TABLE 5. ADC RESOLUTION DATA WIDTH  
BITS 3:2  
00  
NUMBER OF CLOCK CYCLES  
16  
n-BIT ADC  
Rangek  
----------------------------  
=  
(EQ. 2)  
Count  
2
= 65,536  
16  
12  
8
max  
12  
01  
2
= 4,096  
2 = 256  
In this equation, Range(k) is as defined in Table 6. Count  
the maximum output counts from the ADC.  
is  
max  
8
10  
4
11  
2
= 16  
4
The transfer function used for n-bits ADC is as shown in  
Equation 3:  
TABLE 6. RANGE/FSR LUX  
Rangek  
---------------------------  
E
=
DATA  
(EQ. 3)  
cal  
n
BITS 1:0  
k
1
2
3
4
RANGE(k)  
Range1  
Range2  
Range3  
Range4  
FSR (lux) AT ALS SENSING  
2
00  
01  
10  
11  
125  
500  
In this equation, n = 4, 8, 12 or 16 and is the number of ADC bits  
programmed in the command register. The number 2  
represents the maximum number of counts possible from the  
ADC output. Data is the ADC output stored in data  
Registers 02 hex and 03 hex.  
n
2,000  
8,000  
Integration and Conversion Time  
Data Registers (02 Hex and 03 Hex)  
ADC resolution and f  
determine the integration time, t , as  
int  
OSC  
shown in Equation 4.  
The device has two 8-bit read-only registers to hold the data from  
LSB to MSB for the ADC (Table 7). The Most Significant Bit (MSB)  
is accessed at 03 hex and the Least Significant Bit (LSB) is  
accessed at 02 hex. For 16-bit resolution, the data is from D0 to  
D15; for 12-bit resolution, the data is from D0 to D11; for 8-bit  
resolution, the data is from D0 to D7. The registers are refreshed  
after every conversion cycle.  
R
n
n
1
EXT  
(EQ. 4)  
-------------  
---------------------------------------------  
t
= 2  
= 2  
int  
f
655kHz 499k  
OSC  
In this equation, n is the number of bits of resolution and n = 4, 8,  
n
12 or 16. Therefore, 2 is the number of clock cycles. The value  
of n can be programmed at the command register, Register 01  
hex, Bits 3 and 2 see (Table 8).  
TABLE 7. DATA REGISTERS  
ADDRESS  
TABLE 8. INTEGRATION TIME OF n-BIT ADC  
(HEX)  
02  
CONTENTS  
R
(kΩ)  
n = 16-BIT  
(ms)  
n = 12-BIT  
(ms)  
n = 8-BIT  
(µs)  
n = 4-BIT  
(µs)  
EXT  
D0 is LSB for 4-, 8-, 12- or 16-bit resolution; D3 is MSB for  
4-bit resolution; D7 is MSB for 8-bit resolution  
499  
100  
200  
6.25  
12.5  
391  
782  
24  
48  
03  
D15 is MSB for 16-bit resolution; D11 is MSB for 12-bit  
resolution  
1000  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 9 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
External Scaling Resistor R  
Range  
for f  
and  
Suggested PCB Footprint  
It is important that users check TB477, “Surface Mount Assembly  
Guidelines for Optical Dual FlatPack No Lead (ODFN) Package”  
before starting ODFN product board mounting.  
EXT  
OSC  
The ISL29033 uses an external resistor, R , to fix its internal  
EXT  
oscillator frequency, f  
and the light sensing range, Range.  
OSC,  
The f  
and Range are inversely proportional to R . For ease  
OSC  
EXT  
of use, the proportionality constant is referenced to 499kΩ.  
Layout Considerations  
The ISL29033 is relatively insensitive to layout. Like other I C  
devices, it is intended to provide excellent performance even in  
significantly noisy environments. Attention to a few  
considerations will ensure best performance.  
Calculation for Range is shown in Equation 5 and for f  
Equation 6.  
in  
2
OSC  
(EQ. 5)  
(EQ. 6)  
499k  
-----------------  
Range =  
Rangek  
R
EXT  
2
Route the supply and I C traces as far as possible from all  
499k  
-----------------  
f
=
655kHz  
OSC  
sources of noise. Use two power-supply decoupling capacitors,  
1µF and 0.1µF, placed close to the device.  
R
EXT  
Noise Rejection  
In general, integrating-type ADCs have excellent noise rejection  
characteristics for periodic noise sources for which, frequency is  
an integer multiple of the conversion rate. For example, a 60Hz  
Typical Circuit  
A typical application for the ISL29033 is shown in Figure 5. The  
2
ISL29033 I C address is internally hardwired as 1000100. The  
2
device can be tied onto a system’s I C bus together with other  
AC unwanted signal’s sum from 0ms to k*16.66ms (k = 1, 2...k )  
2
i
I C-compliant devices.  
is zero. Similarly, setting the device’s integration time to be an  
integer multiple of the periodic noise signal greatly improves the  
light sensor output signal in the presence of noise.  
Soldering Considerations  
Convection heating is recommended for reflow soldering;  
direct-infrared heating is not recommended. The plastic ODFN  
package does not require a custom reflow soldering profile; it is  
qualified to +260°C. A standard reflow soldering profile with a  
+260°C maximum is recommended.  
ADC Output in IR Sensing  
The ISL29033 ADC output codes, DATA, are directly proportional  
to the IR intensity received in IR sensing, as shown in Equation 7.  
DATA =   E  
(EQ. 7)  
IR  
IR  
ALS Sensor Window Layout  
In this equation, E is the received IR intensity. The constant, ß,  
IR  
Special care should be taken to ensure that the sensor, as shown  
in the sensor location outline (Figure 6 on page 11), is uniformly  
illuminated. Shadows from off-angle window openings can affect  
uniform illumination, which in turn can affect measurement  
changes with the spectrum of background IR noise, such as  
sunlight and incandescent light. The constant, ß, also changes  
with ADC range and resolution selections.  
1.7V TO 3.63V  
2
I C MASTER  
R
10k  
R
10k  
R
3
RES1  
1
2
MICROCONTROLLER  
SDA  
SCL  
INT  
2.25V TO 3.63V  
2
2
2
I C SLAVE_0  
I C SLAVE_1  
SDA  
I C SLAVE_n  
SDA  
1
2
6
5
4
VDD  
SDA  
SCL  
INT  
SCL  
SCL  
GND  
C
1µF  
C
2
0.1µF  
1
3
REXT  
ISL29033  
R
EXT  
499kΩ  
FIGURE 5. ISL29033 TYPICAL CIRCUIT  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 10 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
6
1
5
2
0.40  
0.54  
4
3
0.37  
FIGURE 6. 6 LD ODFN SENSOR LOCATION OUTLINE  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 11 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
Typical Performance Curves  
V
= 3.0V, R  
= 499kΩ.  
EXT  
DD  
1.0  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
HUMAN EYE  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
FLUORESCENT  
IR SENSING  
ALS  
HALOGEN  
INCANDESCENT  
SUN  
300  
400  
500  
600  
700  
800  
900 1000 1100  
350  
550  
750  
950  
WAVELENGTH (nm)  
WAVELENGTH (nm)  
FIGURE 7. SPECTRUM OF FOUR LIGHT SOURCES NORMALIZED BY  
LUMINOUS INTENSITY (lux)  
FIGURE 8. NORMALIZED SPECTRAL RESPONSE FOR AMBIENT  
LIGHT SENSING  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
5
4
3
2
MAX  
1
0
-1  
MIN  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-90 -75 -60 -45 -30 -15  
0
15 30 45 60 75 90  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
ANGULAR OFFSET (°)  
LUX METER (lux)  
FIGURE 10. LINEARITY OVER RANGE 1  
FIGURE 9. ANGULAR SENSITIVITY  
20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
70000  
60000  
50000  
40000  
30000  
20000  
10000  
0
FLUORESCENT LIGHT  
500kΩ  
HALOGEN  
INCANDESCENT LIGHT  
6
4
2
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90 100  
0
0.005  
0.01  
0.015  
0.02  
LUX READING (lux)  
LUX METER (lux)  
FIGURE 11. LOW LUX AT GREEN LED (500k)  
FIGURE 12. LIGHT SOURCES AT RANGE 1, 500kR  
EXT  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 12 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
Typical Performance Curves  
V
= 3.0V, R  
= 499kΩ. (Continued)  
EXT  
DD  
10  
8
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
6
4
2
500k, 30LUX NORMALIZED  
0
-2  
1MΩ  
-4  
-6  
-8  
-10  
-60  
0
0
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
0.005  
0.010  
0.015  
0.020  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
LUX METER (lux)  
FIGURE 13. 500kALS COUNT, 30 LUX NORMALIZED  
FIGURE 14. LOW LUX AT GREEN LED (1M)  
70000  
10  
8
FLUORESCENT LIGHT  
60000  
50000  
40000  
30000  
20000  
10000  
0
6
4
2
1M, 20 LUX NORMALIZED  
0
HALOGEN  
-2  
-4  
-6  
-8  
-10  
INCANDESCENT LIGHT  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
-60  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
LUX READING (lux)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FIGURE 15. LIGHT SOURCES AT RANGE 1, 1MR  
FIGURE 16. 1MALS COUNTS, 30 LUX NORMALIZED  
EXT  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
500kΩ  
1MΩ  
0
2.25  
2.75  
3.25  
3.75  
V
(V)  
DD  
FIGURE 17. SUPPLY CURRENT vs V ALS SENSING  
DD  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 13 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
Revision History The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted.  
Visit our website to make sure you have the latest revision.  
DATE  
REVISION  
FN7656.5  
CHANGE  
September 28, 2016  
Updated Related Literature section.  
Updated Pin Configuration title changed “Bottom View” to “Top View”.  
April 21, 2016  
FN7656.4  
FN7656.3  
Removed AN1422 reference on page 1.  
December 16, 2015  
Ambient Light on page 6: Removed mention of “once mode” in Principles of Operation/Ambient Light.  
Command Register I 00 (Hex) on page 8: Split section 1 under Register Set/Command Register I into 2 sections.  
Updated POD L6.2x2.1 to most current version changes are as follows:  
Change Note 5 From: Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature.  
To: Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature and may be located on any of the 4 sides (or ends).  
Updated Arrows to correct arrow type.  
September 26, 2012  
September 21, 2011  
FN7656.2  
FN7656.1  
Corrected horizontal axis in Figure 9 on page 12 from 0 to 40 to -90 to 90.  
Changed Title on page 1 from “Integrated Digital Ambient Light Sensor with Interrupt Function” to “Ultra-Low Lux,  
Low Power, Integrated Digital Ambient Light Sensor with Interrupt Function”  
August 25, 2011  
FN7656.0  
Initial Release  
About Intersil  
Intersil Corporation is a leading provider of innovative power management and precision analog solutions. The company's products  
address some of the largest markets within the industrial and infrastructure, mobile computing and high-end consumer markets.  
For the most updated datasheet, application notes, related documentation and related parts, see the respective product information  
page found at www.intersil.com.  
You may report errors or suggestions for improving this datasheet by visiting www.intersil.com/ask.  
Reliability reports are also available from our website at www.intersil.com/support.  
© Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2011-2016. All Rights Reserved.  
All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/en/products.html  
Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted  
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil may modify the circuit design and/or specifications of products at any time without notice, provided that such  
modification does not, in Intersil's sole judgment, affect the form, fit or function of the product. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that datasheets are  
current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its  
subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or  
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 14 of 15  
September 28, 2016  
ISL29033  
For the most recent package outline drawing, see L6.2x2.1  
Package Outline Drawing  
L6.2x2.1  
6 LEAD OPTICAL DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE (ODFN)  
Rev 4, 2/15  
2.10  
A
6
B
PIN #1  
INDEX AREA  
6
1
PIN 1  
INDEX AREA  
0.65  
1.35 1.30 REF  
2.00  
4
6x0.30 ±0.05  
(4X)  
0.10  
0.10 M C A B  
0.65  
6x0.35 ±0.05  
TOP VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
2.50  
2.10  
PACKAGE  
OUTLINE  
SEE DETAIL "X"  
0.65  
0.10 C  
C
(4x0.65)  
MAX 0.75  
BASE PLANE  
SEATING PLANE  
0.08 C  
SIDE VIEW  
(1.35)  
0.2 REF  
5
C
(6x0.30)  
(6x0.20)  
(6x0.55)  
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
0.00 MIN.  
0.05 MAX.  
DETAIL "X"  
NOTES:  
1. Dimensions are in millimeters.  
Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only.  
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5m-1994.  
3.  
Unless otherwise specified, tolerance: Decimal ± 0.05  
4. Dimension applies to the metallized terminal and is measured  
between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.  
Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature and  
maybe located on any of the 4 sides (or ends).  
5.  
6.  
The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be  
located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be  
either a mold or mark feature.  
FN7656 Rev 5.00  
Page 15 of 15  
September 28, 2016  

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