RT9020 [RICHTEK]

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RT9020
型号: RT9020
厂家: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION    RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
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®
RT9020  
500mA, Low Dropout, Low Noise Ultra-Fast With Soft Start  
CMOS LDO Regulator  
General Description  
Features  
Wide Operating Voltage Ranges : 2.2V to 5.5V  
The RT9020 is a high-performance, 500mALDO regulator,  
offering extremely high PSRR and ultra-low dropout, ideal  
for portable RF and wireless applications with demanding  
performance and space requirements.  
Low Dropout : 250mV at 500mA  
5mA Discharge Current of VOUT when IC Shutdown  
Ultra-Low-Noise for DSC Application  
Ultra-Fast Response in Line/Load Transient  
Current Limiting Protection  
The RT9020 quiescent current is as low as 25μA, further  
prolonging the battery life. The RT9020 also works with  
low-ESR ceramic capacitors, reducing the amount of board  
space necessary for power applications, critical in hand-  
held wireless devices.  
Thermal Shutdown Protection  
High Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Output Only 1μF Capacitor Required for Stability  
TTL-Logic-Controlled Shutdown Input  
RoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free  
Moisture Sensitivity Level : Level 3  
The RT9020 consumes typical 0.7μA in shutdown mode  
and has fast turn-on time less than 70μs (without CSS).  
The other features include ultra-low dropout voltage, high  
output accuracy, current limiting protection, and high ripple  
rejection ratio. Tiny packages SOT-23-5 and SC-70-5 are  
available.  
Applications  
Digital Still Camera  
CDMA/GSM Cellular Handsets  
Portable InformationAppliances  
Laptop, Palmtops, Notebook Computers  
Mini PCI & PCI-Express Cards  
PCMCIA & New Cards  
Ordering Information  
RT9020  
-
Package Type  
B : SOT-23-5  
U5 : SC-70-5  
Marking Information  
Lead Plating System  
P : Pb Free  
For marking information, contact our sales representative  
directly or through a Richtek distributor located in your  
area.  
G : Green (Halogen Free and Pb Free)  
Fixed Output Voltage  
12 : 1.2V  
15 : 1.5V  
16 : 1.6V  
:
Pin Configuration  
32 : 3.2V  
33 : 3.3V  
1B : 1.25V  
1H : 1.85V  
2H : 2.85V  
TOP VIEW  
VOUT  
SS  
5
4
2
3
Note :  
VIN GND EN  
Richtek products are :  
SOT-23-5 / SC-70-5  
RoHS compliant and compatible with the current require-  
ments of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.  
Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.  
Copyright 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
DS9020-07 July 2017  
www.richtek.com  
1
RT9020  
Typical Application Circuit  
VIN  
EN  
VOUT  
V
V
OUT  
IN  
C
OUT  
C
IN  
1uF/  
X7R  
1uF/  
X7R  
RT9020  
Chip Enable  
SS  
C
SS  
GND  
0.5nF  
Functional Pin Description  
Pin Number  
Pin Name  
VIN  
Pin Function  
1
Supply input.  
Common ground.  
2
3
GND  
EN  
Enable input logic, active high. When the EN goes to a logic low, the device will  
be shutdown.  
4
5
SS  
Soft start.  
VOUT  
Regulator output.  
Functional Block Diagram  
SS  
EN  
Current  
Limit  
POR  
OTP  
VIN  
1µA  
V
REF  
-
+
MOS  
Driver  
VOUT  
GND  
Copyright 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
www.richtek.com  
2
DS9020-07 July 2017  
RT9020  
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)  
Supply Input Voltage------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6V  
EN Input Voltage ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6V  
PowerDissipation, PD @ TA = 25°C  
SOT-23-5 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.4W  
SC-70-5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.3W  
Package Thermal Resistance (Note 2)  
SOT-23-5, θJA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 250°C/W  
SC-70-5, θJA ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 333°C/W  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.)------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 260°C  
Junction Temperature ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 150°C  
Storage Temperature Range -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 65°C to 150°C  
ESD Susceptibility (Note 3)  
HBM (Human Body Model)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2kV  
MM (Machine Model) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 200V  
Recommended Operating Conditions (Note 4)  
Supply Input Voltage------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.2V to 5.5V  
Junction Temperature Range-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 40°C to 125°C  
Ambient Temperature Range-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 40°C to 85°C  
Electrical Characteristics  
(VIN = VOUT + 0.5V, VEN = VIN, CIN = COUT = 1μF (Ceramic), TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Input Voltage Range  
VIN  
2.2  
--  
5.5  
V
V
OUT = 1.5V, COUT = 1F, IOUT =  
Output Noise Voltage  
VON  
--  
40  
0
--  
VRMS  
0mA, CSS = 1nF  
Output Voltage Accuracy  
(Fixed Output Voltage)  
VOUT  
IOUT = 10mA  
2  
+2  
%
Quiescent Current (Note 5)  
Standby Current  
IQ  
VEN = 5V, IOUT = 0mA  
VEN = 0V  
--  
--  
25  
0.7  
0.7  
0.8  
160  
250  
50  
A  
A  
ISTBY  
1.5  
RLOAD = 0, 2.2V VIN < 2.6V  
RLOAD = 0, 2.7V VIN 5.5V  
0.4  
0.5  
--  
1.05  
1.05  
320  
400  
Current Limit  
ILIM  
A
IOUT = 400mA, 2.2V VIN < 2.7V  
IOUT = 500mA, 2.7V VIN 5.5V  
Dropout Voltage (Note 6)  
VDROP  
mV  
--  
1mA < IOUT < 400mA  
2.2V VIN < 2.7V  
--  
--  
0.6  
Load Regulation (Note 7)  
(Fixed Output Voltage)  
VLOAD  
%
1mA < IOUT < 500mA  
2.7V VIN 5.5V  
--  
--  
--  
1
1
Soft Start Time  
VOUT = 2.5V, CSS = 1nF  
0.7  
ms  
Copyright 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
DS9020-07 July 2017  
www.richtek.com  
3
RT9020  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min  
0
Typ  
--  
Max  
0.6  
5.5  
5
Unit  
Logic-Low Voltage VIL  
EN Threshold  
V
Logic-High Voltage VIH  
IEN  
1.6  
0.1  
--  
Enable Pin Current  
Power Supply  
1
A  
f = 10kHz  
PSRR  
I
OUT = 10mA  
--  
--  
55  
--  
dB  
Rejection Rate  
VIN = (VOUT+0.5) to 5.5V,  
OUT = 1mA  
Line Regulation  
VLINE  
0.01  
0.2  
%/V  
I
Thermal Shutdown Temperature  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
TSD  
--  
--  
170  
30  
--  
--  
C  
TSD  
Note 1. Stresses beyond those listed Absolute Maximum Ratingsmay cause permanent damage to the device. These are  
stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in  
the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions may  
affect device reliability.  
Note 2. θJA is measured at TA = 25°C on a low effective thermal conductivity single-layer test board per JEDEC 51-3.  
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution recommended.  
Note 4. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.  
Note 5. Quiescent, or ground current, is the difference between input and output currents. It is defined by IQ = IIN - IOUT under no  
load condition (IOUT = 0mA). The total current drawn from the supply is the sum of the load current plus the ground pin  
current.  
Note 6. The dropout voltage is defined as VIN -VOUT, which is measured when VOUT is VOUT(NORMAL) - 100mV.  
Note 7. Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature by using a 2ms current pulse. Devices are tested for load  
regulation in the load range from 10mA to 500mA.  
Copyright 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
www.richtek.com  
4
DS9020-07 July 2017  
RT9020  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(CIN = COUT = 1uF/X7R, CSS = 1nF, unless otherwise specified)  
Output Voltage vs. Temperature  
Dropout Voltage vs. Load Current  
3.40  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
VIN = 5.0V  
VOUT = 3.3V  
3.35  
3.30  
3.25  
3.20  
3.15  
3.10  
TJ = 125°C  
TJ = 25°C  
TJ = -40°C  
0
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
Temperature (°C)  
Load Current (mA)  
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature  
Soft Start Time  
10  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
VIN = 5.0V, VOUT = 3.3V  
VIN = 4.5V, VOUT = 3.3V  
8
6
4
2
0
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Temperature (°C)  
C
(nF)  
ss  
Start Up  
EN Pin Shutdown Response  
VIN = 4.5V, VOUT = 3.3V, No Load  
VIN = 4.5V, VOUT = 3.1V, CSS = 22nF, No Load  
VEN  
(5V/Div)  
VEN  
(5V/Div)  
VOUT  
(1V/Div)  
VOUT  
(2V/Div)  
IIN  
IIN  
(50mA/Div)  
(50mA/Div)  
Time (10ms/Div)  
Time (5ms/Div)  
Copyright 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
DS9020-07 July 2017  
www.richtek.com  
5
RT9020  
Load Transient Response  
Load Transient Response  
VIN = 4.5V, VOUT = 3.1V, ILOAD = 1mA to 300mA  
VIN = 4.5V, VOUT = 3.1V, ILOAD = 50mA to 250mA  
ILOAD  
(200mA/Div)  
ILOAD  
(200mA/Div)  
VOUT  
(100mV/Div)  
VOUT  
(100mV/Div)  
Time (250μs/Div)  
Time (10μs/Div)  
Line Transient Response  
Line Transient Response  
VIN = 4V to 5V, VOUT = 3.1V, ILOAD = 10mA  
VIN = 4V to 5V, VOUT = 3.1V, ILOAD = 100mA  
5
4
5
4
VIN  
(V)  
VIN  
(V)  
VOUT  
(10mV/Div)  
VOUT  
(10mV/Div)  
Time (100μs/Div)  
Time (100μs/Div)  
Noise  
PSRR  
20  
10  
VIN = 4.5V, VOUT = 3.3V  
VIN,AC = 100m VP-P  
VIN = 4.5V (By battery), VOUT = 3.3V, No Load  
300  
0
ILOAD = 100mA  
200  
100  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-100  
-200  
-300  
ILOAD = 10mA  
0.01  
0.1  
1
10
1001000
Time (10ms/Div)  
Frequency (kHz)  
Copyright 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
www.richtek.com  
6
DS9020-07 July 2017  
RT9020  
Applications Information  
Enable  
Like any low-dropout regulator, the external capacitors used  
with the RT9020 must be carefully selected for regulator  
stability and performance. The recommended input and  
output capacitors should be 1μF or greater X7R/X5R  
ceramic.The input capacitor must be located a distance  
not more than 0.5 inch from the input pin of the IC and  
returned to a clean analog ground. The capacitor with larger  
value and lower ESR (equivalent series resistance) provides  
better PSRR and line-transient response.  
The RT9020 goes into shutdown mode when the EN pin  
is in a logic low condition. During this condition, the  
RT9020 has an EN pin to turn on or turn off regulator,  
When the EN pin is logic high, the regulator will be turned  
on. The supply current in shutdown mode is as low as  
0.7μA typically. The EN pin may be directly tied to VIN to  
keep the part on.  
PSRR  
The output capacitor must meet both requirements for  
minimum amount of capacitance and ESR in all LDOs  
application. The RT9020 is designed specifically to work  
with low ESR ceramic output capacitor in space-saving  
and performance consideration. Using a ceramic capacitor  
whose value is at least 1μF with ESR > 20mΩ on the  
RT9020 output ensures stability. The RT9020 still works  
well with output capacitor of other types due to the wide  
stable ESR range. Figure 1. shows the curves of allowable  
ESR range as a function of load current for various output  
capacitor values. Output capacitor of larger capacitance  
can reduce noise and improve load transient response,  
stability, and PSRR. The output capacitor should be located  
not more than 0.5 inch from the VOUT pin of the RT9020  
and returned to a clean analog ground.  
The power supply rejection ratio (PSRR) is defined as the  
gain from the input to output divided by the gain from the  
supply to the output. The PSRR is found to be  
GainError  
Supply  
PSRR 20log  
Note that when heavy load measuring, Δsupply will cause  
Δtemperature. And Δtemperature will cause Δoutput  
voltage change. So the heavy load PSRR measuring  
includes temperature effect.  
Current limit  
The RT9020 contains an independent current limiter, which  
monitors and controls the pass transistor's gate voltage,  
limiting the output current to 0.7A (typ.). The output can  
be shorted to ground indefinitely without damaging the  
part.  
Region of Stable COUT ESR vs. Load Current  
100  
Thermal Considerations  
Unstable Range  
10  
Thermal protection limits power dissipation in RT9020.  
When the operation junction temperature exceeds 170°C,  
the OTP circuit starts the thermal shutdown function and  
turns the pass element off. The pass element turn on again  
after the junction temperature cools by 30°C.  
Stable Range  
1
0.1  
For continuous operation, do not exceed absolute  
maximum operation junction temperature 125°C. The  
power dissipation definition in device is :  
Unstable Range by Simulation  
0.01  
RT9020-33PB, VIN = 5V  
CIN = COUT = 1μF/X7R  
PD = (VIN VOUT) x IOUT + VIN x IQ  
0.001  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
The maximum power dissipation depends on the thermal  
resistance of IC package, PCB layout, the rate of  
surroundings airflow and temperature difference between  
junction to ambient. The maximum power dissipation can  
Load Current (mA)  
Figure 1  
Copyright 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
DS9020-07 July 2017  
www.richtek.com  
7
RT9020  
be calculated by following formula :  
PD(MAX) = ( TJ(MAX) TA ) /θJA  
Where TJ(MAX) is the maximum operation junction  
temperature, TA is the ambient temperature and the θJA is  
the junction to ambient thermal resistance.  
For recommended operating conditions specification,  
where TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction temperature of the  
die (125°C) and TA is the operated ambient temperature.  
The junction to ambient thermal resistance θJA (θJA is  
layout dependent) for SOT-23-5 package is 250°C/W and  
SC-70-5 package is 333°C/W on the standard JEDEC  
51-3 single-layer thermal test board. The maximum power  
dissipation at TA = 25°C can be calculated by following  
formula :  
PD(MAX) = (125°C 25°C) / 250 = 0.400W for SOT-23-5  
packages  
PD(MAX) = (125°C 25°C) / 333 = 0.300W for SC-70-5  
packages  
The maximum power dissipation depends on operating  
ambient temperature for fixed TJ(MAX) and thermal  
resistance θJA. The Figure 2 of derating curves allows the  
designer to see the effect of rising ambient temperature  
on the maximum power allowed.  
0.7  
Single Layer PCB  
0.6  
0.5  
SOT-23-5  
0.4  
0.3  
SC-70-5  
0.2  
0.1  
0
0
12.5 25 37.5 50 62.5 75 87.5 100 113 125  
(°C)  
Ambient Temperature  
Figure 2. Derating Curve of Maximum PowerDissipation  
Copyright 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
www.richtek.com  
8
DS9020-07 July 2017  
RT9020  
Outline Dimension  
H
D
L
B
C
A
b
A1  
e
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
1.295  
0.152  
1.803  
0.559  
2.997  
3.099  
1.041  
0.254  
0.610  
Min  
Max  
A
A1  
B
0.889  
0.000  
1.397  
0.356  
2.591  
2.692  
0.838  
0.080  
0.300  
0.035  
0.000  
0.055  
0.014  
0.102  
0.106  
0.033  
0.003  
0.012  
0.051  
0.006  
0.071  
0.022  
0.118  
0.122  
0.041  
0.010  
0.024  
b
C
D
e
H
L
SOT-23-5 Surface Mount Package  
Copyright 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.  
©
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.  
DS9020-07 July 2017  
www.richtek.com  
9
RT9020  
H
D
L
B
C
A
b
A1  
e
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
A
A1  
B
0.800  
0.000  
1.150  
0.150  
1.800  
1.800  
1.100  
0.100  
1.350  
0.400  
2.450  
2.250  
0.031  
0.000  
0.045  
0.006  
0.071  
0.071  
0.044  
0.004  
0.054  
0.016  
0.096  
0.089  
b
C
D
e
0.650  
0.026  
H
L
0.080  
0.210  
0.260  
0.460  
0.003  
0.008  
0.010  
0.018  
SC-70-5 Surface Mount Package  
Richtek Technology Corporation  
14F, No. 8, Tai Yuen 1st Street, Chupei City  
Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: (8863)5526789  
Richtek products are sold by description only. Richtek reserves the right to change the circuitry and/or specifications without notice at any time. Customers should  
obtain the latest relevant information and data sheets before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. Richtek cannot  
assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Richtek product. Information furnished by Richtek is believed to be  
accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Richtek or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third  
parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Richtek or its subsidiaries.  
www.richtek.com  
10  
DS9020-07 July 2017  

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