MIC5233-3.3BM5TR [ROCHESTER]
3.3 V FIXED POSITIVE LDO REGULATOR, 0.45 V DROPOUT, PDSO5, SOT-23, 5 PIN;型号: | MIC5233-3.3BM5TR |
厂家: | Rochester Electronics |
描述: | 3.3 V FIXED POSITIVE LDO REGULATOR, 0.45 V DROPOUT, PDSO5, SOT-23, 5 PIN 光电二极管 输出元件 调节器 |
文件: | 总10页 (文件大小:1131K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
MIC5233
High Input Voltage
Low IQ µCap LDO Regulator
General Description
Features
The MIC5233 is a 100mA highly accurate, low dropout
regulator with high input voltage and ultra-low ground
current. This combination of high voltage and low ground
current makes the MIC5233 ideal for multi-cell Li-Ion
battery systems.
• Wide input voltage range: 2.3V to 36V
• Ultra low ground current: 18μA
• Low dropout voltage of 270mV at 100mA
• High output accuracy of ±2.0% over temperature
• μCap: stable with ceramic or tantalum capacitors
• Excellent line and load regulation specifications
• Zero shutdown current
A μCap LDO design, the MIC5233 is stable with either
ceramic or tantalum output capacitor. It only requires a
2.2μF capacitor for stability.
Features of the MIC5233 include enable input, thermal
shutdown, current limit, reverse battery protection, and
reverse leakage protection.
• Reverse battery protection
• Reverse leakage protection
• Thermal shutdown and current limit protection
• IttyBitty® SOT-23-5 package
•
Available in fixed and adjustable output voltage versions,
the MIC5233 is offered in the IttyBitty® SOT-23-5 package
with a junction temperature range of –40°C to +125°C.
Applications
Data sheets and support documentation can be found on
Micrel’s web site at www.micrel.com.
• Keep-alive supply in notebook and portable computers
• USB power supply
• Logic supply for high-voltage batteries
• Automotive electronics
• Battery powered systems
• 3-4 cell Li-Ion battery input range
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Application
MIC5233BM5
VIN
CIN=1.0µF
VOUT
1
5
2
3
R1
R2
COUT=2.2µF
ceramic
4
OFF ON
I
GND=18µA
EN
Ultra-Low Current Adjustable Regulator Application
Ground Current vs. Input Voltage
IttyBitty is a registered trademark of Micrel, Inc
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com
M9999-092109
September 2009
Micrel, Inc.
MIC5233
Ordering Information(1)
Part Number
Voltage
Junction Temp. Range
Package
Standard
Marking
Pb-Free
Marking
L318
MIC5233-1.8BM5
MIC5233-2.5BM5
MIC5233-3.0BM5
MIC5233-3.3BM5
MIC5233-5.0BM5
MIC5233BM5
Note:
L318
L325
L330
L333
L350
L3AA
MIC5233-1.8YM5
MIC5233-2.5YM5
MIC5233-3.0YM5
MIC5233-3.3YM5
MIC5233-5.0YM5
MIC5233YM5
1.8V
2.5V
3.0V
3.3V
5.0V
ADJ.
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
–40°C to +125°C
SOT-23-5
SOT-23-5
SOT-23-5
SOT-23-5
SOT-23-5
SOT-23-5
L325
L330
L333
L350
L3AA
1. Other Voltage available. Contact Micrel for detail.
Pin Configuration
5-Pin SOT-23 (M5)
Pin Description
Pin Number
Pin Name
IN
Pin Function
Supply Input.
Ground.
1
2
3
4
GND
EN
Enable (Input): Logic low = shutdown; logic high = enable
NC (fixed)
ADJ (adj.)
OUT
No Connect
Adjust (Input): Feedback input. Connect to resistive voltage-divider network.
Regulator Output.
5
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Micrel, Inc.
MIC5233
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)
Operating Ratings(2)
Input Supply Voltage........................................ –20V to 38V
Enable Input Voltage....................................... –0.3V to 38V
Power Dissipation .....................................Internally Limited
Junction Temperature ...............................–40°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature................................–65°C to +150°C
ESD Rating, Note 3
Input Supply Voltage ........................................ 2.3V to 36V
Enable Input Voltage............................................ 0V to 36V
Junction Temperature (TJ) ........................–40°C to +125°C
Package Thermal Resistance
SOT-23-5 (θJA)........................................................................... 235°C/W
Electrical Characteristics(4)
TA = 25°C with VIN = VOUT + 1V; IOUT = 100µA; VEN ≥ 2V; Bold values indicate –40°C<TJ<+125°C; unless otherwise
specified.
Parameter
Condition
Min
–1.0
–2.0
Typ
Max
+1.0
+2.0
0.5
Units
%
Output Voltage Accuracy
Variation from nominal VOUT
%
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Dropout Voltage
VIN = VOUT + 1V to 36V
IOUT = 100µA to 100mA
IOUT = 100µA
0.04
0.25
50
%
1
%
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
µA
µA
mA
mA
µA
mA
µA
IOUT = 50mA
230
300
400
400
450
30
IOUT = 100mA
IOUT = 100µA
270
18
Ground Current
35
IOUT = 50mA
0.25
1
0.70
2
IOUT = 100mA
Ground Current in Shutdown
Short Circuit Current
VEN ≤ 0.6V; VIN = 36V
VOUT = 0V
0.1
190
–0.1
1
350
Output Leakage, Reverse
Polarity Input
Load = 500Ω; VIN = –15V
Enable Input
Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
Enable Input Current
Regulator OFF
0.6
V
V
Regulator ON
2.0
VEN = 0.6V; Regulator OFF
VEN = 2.0V; Regulator ON
VEN = 36V; Regulator ON
Guaranteed by design
–1.0
0.01
0.1
1.0
1.0
2.5
7
µA
µA
0.5
µA
Start-Up Time
1.7
msec
Notes:
1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.
2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.
3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5kΩ in series with 100pF.
4. Specification for packaged product only.
M9999-092109
September 2009
3
Micrel, Inc.
MIC5233
Typical Characteristics
M9999-092109
September 2009
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Micrel, Inc.
MIC5233
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September 2009
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Micrel, Inc.
MIC5233
Functional Diagram
OUT
IN
EN
ENABLE
VREF
R1
R2
GND
Bloack Diagram – Fixed Output Voltage
OUT
IN
EN
ENABLE
R1
VREF
ADJ
R2
GND
Bloack Diagram – Adjustable Output Voltage
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September 2009
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Micrel, Inc.
MIC5233
of the device and the following basic equation:
Application Information
TJ(MAX) − TA
⎛
⎜
⎜
⎝
⎞
⎟
⎟
⎠
PD(MAX)
=
Enable/Shutdown
θJA
The MIC5233 comes with an active-high enable pin that
allows the regulator to be disabled. Forcing the enable
pin low disables the regulator and sends it into a “zero”
off-mode-current state. In this state, current consumed
by the regulator goes nearly to zero. Forcing the enable
pin high enables the output voltage.
TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction temperature of the die,
125°C, and TA is the ambient operating temperature. θJA
is layout dependent; Table 1 shows examples of the
junction-to-ambient thermal resistance for the MIC5233.
Package
θJA Recommended
Minimum Footprint
Input Capacitor
SOT-23-5
235°C/W
The MIC5233 has high input voltage capability up to
36V. The input capacitor must be rated to sustain
voltages that may be used on the input. An input
capacitor may be required when the device is not near
the source power supply or when supplied by a battery.
Small, surface mount, ceramic capacitors can be used
for bypassing. A larger value may be required if the
source supply has high ripple.
Table 1. SOT-23-5 Thermal Resistance
The actual power dissipation of the regulator circuit can
be determined using the equation:
PD = (VIN – VOUT)IOUT + VIN×IGND
Substituting PD(MAX) for PD and solving for the operating
conditions that are critical to the application will give the
maximum operating conditions for the regulator circuit.
For example, when operating the MIC5233-3.0BM5 at
50°C with a minimum footprint layout, the maximum
input voltage for a set output current can be determined
as follows:
Output Capacitor
The MIC5233 requires an output capacitor for stability.
The design requires 2.2µF or greater on the output to
maintain stability. The design is optimized for use with
low-ESR ceramic chip capacitors. High-ESR capacitors
may cause high frequency oscillation. The maximum
recommended ESR is 3Ω. The output capacitor can be
increased without limit. Larger valued capacitors help to
improve transient response.
125°C − 50°C
235°C / W
⎛
⎜
⎞
⎟
PD(MAX)
=
⎝
⎠
P
D(MAX) = 319mW
The junction-to-ambient (θJA) thermal resistance for the
minimum footprint is 235°C/W, from Table 1. It is
important that the maximum power dissipation not be
exceeded to ensure proper operation. Since the
MIC5233 was designed to operate with high input
voltages, careful consideration must be given so as not
to overheat the device. With very high input-to-output
voltage differentials, the output current is limited by the
total power dissipation. Total power dissipation is
calculated using the following equation:
X7R/X5R dielectric-type ceramic capacitors are
recommended
because
of
their
temperature
performance. X7R-type capacitors change capacitance
by 15% over their operating temperature range and are
the most stable type of ceramic capacitors. Z5U and
Y5V dielectric capacitors change value by as much as
50% and 60% respectively over their operating
temperature ranges. To use a ceramic chip capacitor
with Y5V dielectric, the value must be much higher than
an X7R ceramic capacitor to ensure the same minimum
capacitance over the equivalent operating temperature
range.
PD = (VIN – VOUT)IOUT + VIN × IGND
Due to the potential for input voltages up to 36V, ground
current must be taken into consideration.
If we know the maximum load current, we can solve for
the maximum input voltage using the maximum power
dissipation calculated for a 50°C ambient, 319mV.
No-Load Stability
The MIC5233 will remain stable and in regulation with no
load unlike many other voltage regulators. This is
especially important in CMOS RAM keep-alive
applications.
PD(MAX) = (VIN – VOUT)IOUT + VIN × IGND
319mW = (VIN – 3V)100mA + VIN x 2.8mA
Ground pin current is estimated using the typical
characteristics of the device.
Thermal Consideration
The MIC5233 is designed to provide 100mA of
continuous current in a very small package. Maximum
power dissipation can be calculated based on the output
current and the voltage drop across the part. To
determine the maximum power dissipation of the
package, use the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
619mW = VIN (102.8mA)
VIN = 6.02V
For higher current outputs only a lower input voltage will
work for higher ambient temperatures.
M9999-092109
September 2009
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Micrel, Inc.
MIC5233
Assuming a lower output current of 10mA, the maximum
input voltage can be recalculated:
⎛
⎜
⎝
⎞
⎟
⎟
⎠
⎛
⎜
⎜
⎝
⎞
⎟
⎟
⎠
R1
R2
⎜
VOUT = VREF 1+
319mW = (VIN – 3V)10mA + VIN × 0.1mA
349mW = VIN × 10.1mA
VIN = 34.9V
Where VREF = 1.24V.
Feedback resistor R2 should be no larger than 300kΩ.
MIC5233BM5
VIN
VOUT
Maximum input voltage for a 10mA load current at 50°C
ambient temperature is 34.9V, utilizing virtually the entire
operating voltage range of the device.
IN
OUT
ADJ.
R1
R2
EN
Adjustable Regulator Application
2.2µF
1.0µF
GND
The MIC5233BM5 can be adjusted from 1.24V to 20V by
using two external resistors (Figure 1). The resistors set
the output voltage based on the following equation:
Figure 1. Adjustable Voltage Application
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September 2009
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Micrel, Inc.
MIC5233
Package Information
5-Pin SOT-23 (M5)
MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA
TEL +1 (408) 944-0800 FAX +1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com
The information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its
use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product
can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant
into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A
Purchaser’s use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully
indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.
© 2003 Micrel, Incorporated.
M9999-092109
September 2009
9
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