BD18362EFV-M [ROHM]
BD18362EFV-M是内置8ch的FET开关的矩阵LED控制器。可通过开关内置FET开关,控制LED的依次亮灯。内置电荷泵为栅极驱动器供电。内置亮灯图案,无需微控制器。;型号: | BD18362EFV-M |
厂家: | ROHM |
描述: | BD18362EFV-M是内置8ch的FET开关的矩阵LED控制器。可通过开关内置FET开关,控制LED的依次亮灯。内置电荷泵为栅极驱动器供电。内置亮灯图案,无需微控制器。 开关 栅极驱动 控制器 泵 微控制器 驱动器 |
文件: | 总38页 (文件大小:1393K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Datasheet
Matrix LED Driver
Automotive Dynamic Indicator Lamps
8ch Matrix LED Controller
BD18362EFV-M
General Description
Key Specifications
BD18362EFV-M is an 8-channel matrix LED controller
with an internal FET switch. Switching the FET on and off
allows a control of the sequential lighting.
An internal charge pump serves as a power supply for
the gate driver. Since sequential lighting pattern is built in,
the microcontroller is unnecessary.
Input Voltage Range:
Maximum Total LED’s Voltage:
Maximum SW Bypass Current
Internal FET Switch ON Resistance: 230mΩ(Typ)
Operating Temperature Range:
5.5V to 60V
48V(Max)
1.0A(Max)
-40°C to +125°C
Features
Package
HTSSOP-B28
W(Typ) x D(Typ) x H(Max)
9.70mm x 6.40mm x 1.00mm
AEC-Q100 Qualified(Note 1)
8-channel Matrix Switch
Up to 2LED’s per Switch Control
Built in Sequential Lighting pattern
Sequential Lighting Phase Time Setting
Sequential Lighting Start-up Delay Time Setting
All-light-up (Hazard Mode)
LED Open Protection
LED Short Detection
Thermal shutdown
(Note 1) Grade1
Applications
Automotive Exterior Lamps
(Dynamic Indicator)
HTSSOP-B28
Typical Application Circuit
ILED
ILED
CFP
CFM
CFP
VCC
CNT
VCC
CNT
C
C
CF
C
C
CF
CP
C
VCC1
C
VCC2
C
VCC1
CVCC2
CFM
CP
HAZ
HAZ
R
HAZ
RHAZ
CP
VREG
VREG
C
VREG
CP
CVREG
CH8
CH7
LED7b
LED7a
SETDLY
SETCLK
SET
SETDLY
SETCLK
SET
CH8
CH7
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
LED6b
LED6a
LED7
C
SETDLY
CSETDLY
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
C
SETCLK
LED6
LED5
LED4
LED3
LED2
LED1
LED0
CSETCLK
LED5b
LED5a
R
SET
RSET
LED4b
LED4a
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
LED3b
LED3a
LED2b
LED2a
R
CMPLT
FLAG
SG
RCMPLT
LED1b
LED1a
CMPLT
CMPLT
R
RFLAG
FLAG
SG
FLAG
SG
LED0b
LED0a
R
RSG
GND
GND
〇Product structure: Silicon monolithic integrated circuit 〇This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays
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Daattaasshheeeett
General Precaution
1. Before you use our Products, you are requested to carefully read this document and fully understand its contents.
ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure, malfunction or accident arising from the use of any
ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document.
2. All information contained in this document is current as of the issuing date and subject to change without any prior
notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the latest information with a ROHM sales
representative.
3. The information contained in this document is provided on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all
information contained in this document is accurate and/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or
liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties resulting from inaccuracy or errors of or
concerning such information.
Notice – WE
Rev.001
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
BD18362EFV-M
Pin Configuration
HTSSOP-B28
(TOP VIEW)
1
2
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
VCC
CNT
CFM
CFP
CP
3
HAZ
4
TEST
VREG
SEL1
SEL2
CH8
CH7
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
TEST
GND
5
6
7
8
SEL3
9
SETCLK
SETDLY
SET
10
11
12
13
14
CMPLT
SG
Thermal PAD
FLAG
Pin Description
PIN
PIN
No.
Symbol
No.
Function
Input power supply
Symbol
Function
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VCC
CNT
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
GND
TEST
CH0
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
CH5
CH6
GND
Control input
TEST input (Note 1)
HAZ
Hazard mode switching input
TEST input (Note 1)
LED0 cathode connection
TEST
VREG
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
LED0 anode & LED1 cathode connection
LED1 anode & LED2 cathode connection
LED2 anode & LED3 cathode connection
LED3 anode & LED4 cathode connection
LED4 anode & LED5 cathode connection
LED5 anode & LED6 cathode connection
Internal reference voltage output
Setting of the switch in use 1
Setting of the switch in use 2
Setting of the switch in use 3
SETCLK Sequential lighting phase time setting
Sequential lighting start-up delay time
setting
10
11
SETDLY
24
25
CH7
CH8
LED6 anode & LED7 cathode connection
LED7 anode connection
Sequential lighting phase time/
SET
start-up delay time setting
12
13
14
CMPLT Lighting complete signal output
26
27
28
CP
Charge pump output for internal switch
Connecting capacitor for charge pump +
Connecting capacitor for charge pump -
SG
Status good output
Error flag output
CFP
CFM
FLAG
(Note 1) Connect to GND
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BD18362EFV-M
Block Diagram
VCC
VREG
CFP
CFM
CP
VREG
TSD
Internal
Regulator
TSD
Charge Pump
VREG
UVLO
UVLO
CH8
CH7
VREG
VCP
UVLO
TSD
Local power
supply
VREG
VREG
VREG
SETDLY
SW7
SW6
SETDLY
Level
Shift
Internal
Oscillator
LED
Open/short det
VCP
Local power
supply
VREG
SETCLK
SET
VREG
WDTDLY
WDTCLK
Level
Shift
SETCLK
LED
Open/short det
CH6
CH2
VREG
CNT
HAZ
CNT
・
・
・
VREG
LOGIC
HAZ
VCP
Local power
supply
VREG
VREG
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
FLAG
SW1
SW0
Level
Shift
LED
Open/short det
SEL
CH1
CH0
VCP
Local power
supply
VREG
VREG
DIAG Output
Level
Shift
FLAG
LED
Open/short det
CMPLT
SG
CMPLT
SG
TEST
TEST
GND
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks
1. Total Function
The BD18362EFV-M is a matrix LED controller able to implement a sequential lighting (Dynamic Indicator) of LEDs
without the need for a microcontroller.
An LSI meant for driving LEDs with eight switches connected in a series and is used in conjunction with an LED driver.
The switches are connected to the anodes and cathodes of the LED. When the switch is OFF, a current flow through the
LED and the LED is light. When the switch is ON, the current is bypassed and the LED is unlighted.
When the CNT pin is given a high input, the switches are turned OFF sequentially from SW0 after the sequential lighting
start-up delay time (tDLY) and the LEDs are lighting sequentially from LED0.
The tDLY can be set by means of a capacitor connected to the SETDLY pin and a resistor connected to the SET pin.
The sequential lighting phase time (tPS1), in which the switch is turned from the ON to the OFF position, can be set by
means of a capacitor connected to the SETCLK pin and a resistor connected to the SET pin.
When the CNT pin is given a low input, the LEDs are turned to the all-OFF position. However, the switches are turned ON
sequentially from SW7 (LEDs are unlighted sequentially) at a fixed time (tPSL). This avoids sudden output voltage
fluctuations.
Additionally, the BD18362EFV-M is built in hazard mode function. When the HAZ pin is given a high input at the lighting
condition, the LEDs are turned from the all-OFF to the all-ON position. However, the switches are turned OFF sequentially
from SW0 (LEDs are light sequentially) at a fixed time (tPSH). This avoids sudden output voltage fluctuations.
Although there are 8 switches to the BD18362EFV-M, it is also possible to use it with 7 switches or less. The number of
used switches can be set by pulling up the SEL1 pin, the SEL2 pin and the SEL3 pin to the VREG pin or by pulling down
to GND.
Also, it is possible to use two BD18362EFV-M if more than 9 switches are employed. A sequential lighting of more than 9
switches is possible by connecting the CMPLT pin and the CNT pin so the phase shift of the second BD18362EFV-M will
start after the phase shift of the first BD18362EFV-M has been completed.
The BD18362EFV-M is built in a diagnostic function for LED open and LED short on each switch. If the LED open
diagnosis detects an open during the period when the LED is light (the switch is OFF), the immediately corresponding
switch is turned ON and the current is bypassed. Additionally, the FLAG pin will have a low output in order to report the
LED open. In the same way, the LED short diagnosis detects a short during the period when the LED is light (the switch is
OFF). The FLAG pin will have a low output in order to report the LED short.
BD18362EFV-M built in an internal watchdog timer.
●Watchdog timer for sequential lighting start-up delay time
If the capacitor connected to the SETDLY pin has a short, the LED will be unlighted, since the sequential lighting start-up
delay time cannot be set. When tWDTDLY has passed, there is a time-out and the FLAG pin will have a low output. Also,
the LEDs are automatically all light. As in the hazard mode, the switches are turned OFF sequentially at fixed time.
●Watchdog timer for sequential lighting phase time
If the capacitor connected to the SETCLK pin has a short, the LED will be unlighted, since the phase shift time tPS1
cannot be set. When tWDTCLK has passed, there is a time-out and the FLAG pin will have a low output. Also, the LEDs are
automatically all light. As in the hazard mode, the switches are turned OFF sequentially at fixed time.
The BD18362EFV-M is built in charge pump serving as a power supply for the switch gate drive. All switches and gate
drive circuits form a floating circuit and operate under the voltage generated by the charge pump circuit.
The BD18362EFV-M has high voltage switches and each of switches can connect with up to 2 LEDs in series. Achieve
the 16 LEDs solution by 8-channels with 2LEDs in each of switches.
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
2. SG [Status Good]
After the VCC is supplied, the switches may happen to be OFF until the internal circuit comes to a stable condition.
In this condition, the LED might flicker when the LED current is supplied.
The BD18362EFV-M can report by the SG pin for internal condition as ready to switch in stable. In order to prevent a
flickering, it is recommended to provide an LED current after the SG pin switches from a low to Hiz.
If the VCC pin voltage rises above the UVLO release voltage (VUVR) and the SG delay time (tdSG) has passed, the SG pin
will switch from a low to Hiz.
During UVLO detection or thermal shutdown detection, the SG pin will switch to a low. If the SG delay time (tdSG) has
passed after a UVLO release and thermal shutdown release, the SG pin will switch from a low to Hiz.
(refer to Figure19 (b))
The SG pin is open drain and needed pulled up resistor for monitoring output signal.
VUVR
VCC
SETDLY
LED0
SG
LED0 OFF
LED0 ON
tdSG
L
HiZ
SWn
ILED
ALL ON
Phase Shift
Figure 1. Timing Chart
(Status Good Function)
To avoid the LED flicker, it is recommended to connect the SG pin and the current source LED drivers control pin (e.g.
enable pin and PWM pin). Pull up the SG pin to the VREG pin (BD18362EFV-M) with resister, connect the SG pin and the
current source LED drivers control pin. Design with sufficient consideration of the threshold voltage input, inside
impedance, pull up resister value and VREG voltage value.
control pin
Current Source
LED Driver
VREG
SG
BD18362EFV-M
Figure 2. Application of Connecting with the SG Pin to the current source LED Driver
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
3. SETDLY [Sequential Lighting Start-up Delay Time Setting]
The delay time until the switch is turned OFF must be set in order not to have a planned sequential operation where
BD18362EFV-M turns the switches OFF before the current supply to the LED (e.g. LED driver) operates. The setting can
be done the capacitor connected to the SETDLY pin (CSETDLY) and the resistor connected to the SET pin (RSET).
The charging of the capacitor connected to the SETDLY pin starts when the SG pin change from low to Hiz and the CNT
pin voltage has risen above the VCNTH voltage. SW0 turn OFF (LED0 turn ON) after the setting time (tDLY).
Sequential Lighting Start-up Delay Time
푡퐷퐿푌 = 퐾퐷퐿푌 × 푅푆퐸푇 × 퐶푆퐸푇퐷퐿푌 [s]
When the Sequential lighting start-up delay time is passed, the SETDLY pin is discharged.
A recharge is possible under the following 3 conditions: (1) or (2) or (3)
(1) UVLO detection → UVLO release → Status good delay time passed → Recharge
(2) Thermal shutdown detection → Thermal shutdown release → Status good delay time passed → Recharge
(3) Input VCNT ≤ VCNTH-VCNTHYS → Input VCNT≥VCNTH → Recharge
VUVR
VCC
CNT
VCNTH
SG
SETDLY
LED0
tDLY
LED0 OFF
LED0 ON
FLAG
(a) Start-up
VCC
VCC
CNT
VUVR
VUVD
VCNTH
CNT
VCNTH-VCNTHYS
tdSG
SG
SETDLY
LED
SG
SETDLY
LED
tDLY
tDLY
tDLY
tDLY
LED OFF
LED OFF
LED OFF
LED OFF
phase shift
phase shift
phase shift
phase shift
FLAG
FLAG
(b) CNT control
(c) Re-start
Figure 3. Timing Chart
(Sequential Lighting Start-up Delay Time)
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
4. SETCLK [Sequential Lighting Phase Time Setting]
Through the BD18362EFV-M it is possible to change the sequential lighting phase time.
The sequential lighting phase time (tPS1) is determined by the clock period (tCLK), which is set by the capacitor connected
to the SETCLK pin (CSETCLK) and the resistor connected to the SET pin (RSET).
Clock Period
ꢁ
푃ꢂ
×ꢃ
×ꢀ
ꢂꢄꢅ ꢂꢄꢅꢆꢇꢈ
푡ꢀ퐿ꢁ
=
[s]
256
Sequential Lighting Phase Time
푡ꢉ푆1 = 퐾ꢉ푆 × 푅푆퐸푇 × 퐶푆퐸푇ꢀ퐿ꢁ
[s]
CMPLT
LED7
tPS1
LED OFF
LED ON
tPS1
LED6
LED ON
tPS1
LED1
LED0
LED OFF
LED ON
tPS1
LED ON
LED OFF
Figure 4. Timing Chart
(Sequential Lighting Phase Shift HAZ=L)
SET
Current
Setting
RSET
OFF/ON
ON/OFF
SETCLK
Oscillator
Phase Shift
CLK
CSETCLK
SETCLK
tCLK
CLK
Figure 5. CLK Generation Circuit for Sequential Lighting Phase Shift
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
5. HAZ [Hazard Mode Switching Input]
The BD18362EFV-M is built in hazard mode function. If the HAZ pin is given a high input (≥VHAZH), the LEDs are turned
from the all-OFF to the all-ON position after sequential lighting start-up delay (tDLY) passed. However, the switches are
turned OFF sequentially (LEDs are light sequentially) at a fixed time (tPSH), this avoids sudden output voltage fluctuations.
CMPLT
LED7
LED6
LED OFF
LED OFF
LED ON
LED ON
LED1
LED0
LED OFF
LED OFF
LED ON
LED ON
CMPLT
LED7
tPSH
LED ON
LED6
tPSH
LED1
LED0
LED OFF
LED ON
tPSH
LED ON
LED OFF
Figure 6. Timing Chart
(Hazard mode HAZ=H)
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
6. SEL [Setting pin for switches in use]
The BD18362EFV-M has 8 switches. Therefore, in cases where only 7 or less switches are used, please short-circuit the
board with the pins that are not used. The protective function must be disabled for those switches that are not being used,
so that the short detection will not run.
The switches in use determine if the SEL1pin, the SEL2 pin and the SEL3 pin are setting high input (≥VSELH) or low input
(≤VSELL).
Protective Function
Invalidity Switches
Switches in use
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
0, 1, 2, 3, 4
0, 1, 2, 3
0, 1, 2
0, 1
0
-
7
low
high
low
high
low
high
low
low
low
high
high
low
low
high
high
low
low
low
low
high
high
high
high
6, 7
5, 6, 7
4, 5, 6, 7
3, 4, 5, 6, 7
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
high
The setting will not be changed even if the SEL pin voltage switches temporarily during the sequential lighting phase shift
operation.
The settings are changed at a restart. A restart is possible under the following 3 conditions: (1) or (2) or (3)
(1) UVLO detection → UVLO release → Status good delay time passed → Set SEL condition
(2) Thermal shutdown detection → Thermal shutdown release → Status good delay time passed → Set SEL condition
(3) Input VCNT ≤ VCNTH-VCNTHYS → Input VCNT≥VCNTH → Set SEL condition
CP
CH8
SW7
CH7
SW6
CH6
SW5
CH5
SEL1
SW4
CH4
SEL2
SW3
SEL3
CH3
SW2
CH2
SW1
CH1
SW0
CH0
Figure 7. A Circuit for Setting SEL (for using 6 Switches)
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
7. CMPLT [Lighting Complete Signal Output]
When the sequential lighting is complete, the CMPLT pin changes from a low to Hiz.
The BD18362EFV-M has 8 switches. Therefore, in cases where 9 or more switches are used for sequential lighting, a
second BD18362EFV-M comes into use. When the lighting of LED by an IC (A) is complete, the CMPLT pin of an IC (A)
will give a Hiz output. By connecting the CMPLT pin of an IC (A) and the CNT pin of an IC (B), the LED lighting of an IC (B)
will start after the LED lighting of an IC (A) is complete.
Also, the “lighting complete” timing is changed according to the used switches set by the SEL1 pin, the SEL2 pin and the
SEL3 pin.
If the 6 and 7 switches are invalidated, the CMPLT pin will have a Hiz output at the time when the start-up of switch 5 is
completed.
The CMPLT pin will change Hiz to low under following conditions. (1) or (2) or (3) (refer to Figure19 (c))
(1) UVLO detection → CMPLT=L
(2) Thermal shutdown detection → CMPLT=L
(3) Input VCNT ≤ VCNTH-VCNTHYS → CMPLT=L
The CMPLT pin is open drain and needed pulled up resistor for monitoring output signal.
ILED
VCC
CNT
VCC
CNT
HAZ
HAZ
CP
CP
VREG
VREG
SETDLY
SETCLK
SET
SETDLY
SETCLK
SET
CH8
CH7
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
CH8
CH7
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
LED5
LED4
LED3
LED2
LED1
LED0
LED5
LED4
LED3
LED2
LED1
LED0
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
GND
GND
CMPLT
CMPLT
IC (A)
IC (B)
Figure 8. Application Example
(for using 12 Switches)
LED5
・
IC (B)
LED ON
・
・
tPS1
LED1
LED ON
tPS1
LED0
LED ON
CMPLT
LED5
tPS1
IC (A)
・
LED ON
・
・
tPS1
LED1
LED ON
tPS1
LED ON
LED0
LED OFF
Figure 9. Timing Chart
(for using 12 Switches)
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
CMPLT
LED7
tPS1
LED ON
LED OFF
tPS1
LED ON
LED6
tPS1
LED1
LED0
LED OFF
LED ON
tPS1
LED OFF
LED ON
Figure 10. Timing Chart
(CMPLT output function SEL1=L, SEL2=L, SEL3=L)
CMPLT
LED7
LED6
LED5
tPS1
LED ON
tPS1
LED1
LED0
LED OFF
LED ON
tPS1
LED ON
LED OFF
Figure 11. Timing Chart
(CMPLT output function SEL1=L, SEL2=H, SEL3=L)
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
8. CNT [Lighting On/Off Control]
It is possible to control the switches through the CNT pin.
If the CNT pin is given a high input (≥VCNTH), the switches will be turned OFF sequentially and the LEDs are light
sequentially after the sequential lighting start-up delay time tDLY
.
If the CNT pin is given a low input (≤VCNTH-VCNTHYS), the switches will be turned ON sequentially and the LEDs are
unlighted sequentially. Also, the CMPLT pin will have a low output.
The switches are turned ON sequentially (LEDs are unlighted sequentially) at a fixed time (tPSL), this avoids sudden output
voltage fluctuations.
.
VCNTH
CNT
VCNTH-VCNTHYS
SETDLY
CMPLT
LED7
tPS1
LED ON
LED OFF
LED OFF
tPSL
tPS1
LED6
LED ON
LED1
LED0
LED OFF
LED OFF
LED ON
tPS1
tPSL
LED ON
Figure 12. Timing Chart
(The CNT Pin Function)
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
9. LED Short Detection
The BD18362EFV-M is built in LED short detection.
While switch is turned OFF, the voltage between CHn-CHn-1 is monitored. If the voltage between CHn-CHn-1 falls below
the LED short detection voltage (VLS), an LED short is detected. The FLAG pin will change to low. When SWn-1 turn OFF,
the short detection function will be disable in the time (tLS).
(
)
푡퐿푆 = 푡ꢉ푆1 × 0.ꢊ ꢋ푦푝 when VHAZ=L(≤VHAZH -VHAZHYS
)
(
)
푡퐿푆퐻 = 푡ꢉ푆퐻 × 0.ꢊ ꢋ푦푝 when VHAZ=H(≥VHAZH
)
The FLAG pin will change low to Hiz under following conditions. (1) or (2) or (3) (refer to Figure19 (a))
(1) UVLO detection → UVLO release → Status good delay time passed → FLAG=Hiz
(2) Thermal shutdown detection → Thermal shutdown release → FLAG=Hiz
(3) Input VCNT ≤ VCNTH-VCNTHYS → FLAG=Hiz
The LED short detection function is invalid with regard to the unused switches set by the SEL pin.
CHn+1
VLS
SWn
VCHn_CHn-1
CHn
tLS
SWn-1
FLAG
CHn-1
(a) Normal Operation
VLS
CHn+1
VCHn_CHn-1
SWn
CHn
tLS
FLAG
SWn-1
CHn-1
(b) LED Short Operation
Figure 13. Functionality of LED Short Detection
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
10. LED Open Protection
The BD18362EFV-M is built in LED open protection.
While switch is turned OFF, the voltage between CHn-CHn-1 is monitored. If the voltage between CHn-CHn-1 is detected
to be the LED open protection voltage (VLO) during the monitoring, SWn-1 will be turned ON immediately and this will
prevent a destruction of the switch. When the tLO time has passed after SWn-1 turned OFF, the FLAG pin will change to
low. The other switches keep lighting phase shift after detecting LED open.
(
)
푡퐿푂 = 푡ꢉ푆1 × 0.ꢊ ꢋ푦푝 when VHAZ=L(≤VHAZH -VHAZHYS
)
(
)
푡퐿푂퐻 = 푡ꢉ푆퐻 × 0.ꢊ ꢋ푦푝 when VHAZ=H(≥VHAZH
)
The FLAG pin will change low to Hiz under following conditions. (1) or (2) or (3) (refer to Figure 19)
(1) UVLO detection → UVLO release → FLAG=Hiz
(2) Thermal shutdown detection → Thermal shutdown release → FLAG=Hiz
(3) Input VCNT ≤ VCNTH-VCNTHYS → FLAG=Hiz
The LED open protection function is invalid with regard to the unused switches set by the SEL pin.
ILED
ILED
CHn+1
CHn+1
SWn
SWn
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
CHn
CHn
SWn-1
SWn-1
CHn-1
CHn-1
(a) LED Open (SW=OFF)
(b) LED Open (SW=ON)
VLO
VCHn_CHn-1
tLO
FLAG
(c) LED Open (Timing chart)
Figure 14. Functionality of LED Open Protection
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
ILED
CP
VCC
LED7
ON
LED6
ON
CH8
CH7
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
LED7
LED5
ON
LED4
ON
LED6
LED5
LED4
LED3
LED2
LED1
LED0
LED3
ON
LED2
ON
LED1
ON
LED0
ON
CH8
CMPLT
FLAG
(a) Normal Operation
ILED
CP
VCC
LED7
ON
CH8
CH7
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
LED7
LED6
LED5
LED4
LED3
LED2
LED1
LED0
LED6
ON
LED5
ON
LED4
ON
LED SHORT
DETECTION
LED3
ON
LED1
ON
LED0
ON
CH8
CMPLT
FLAG
(b) LED Short Detection (e.g. LED2 Short Mode)
VCC
ILED
CP
LED7
ON
LED6
ON
CH8
CH7
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
LED7
LED6
LED5
LED4
LED3
LED2
LED1
LED0
LED5
ON
LED4
ON
LED OPEN
PROTECTION
LED3
ON
LED1
ON
LED0
ON
CH8
CMPLT
FLAG
(c) LED Open Protection (e.g. LED2 Open Mode)
Figure 15. Timing Chart
(LED Short/LED Open)
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
11. WDTDLY [Watchdog Timer for SETDLY]
The BD18362EFV-M monitors the tDLY (sequential lighting start-up delay time). Since the tDLY cannot be set if the
capacitor connected to the SETDLY pin has a short, the LEDs will come unlighted.
The WDTDLY starts monitoring when the SG pin output has a Hiz and the CNT pin is given a high input (≥VCNTH).
If the tDLY is not detected within tWDTDLY, there will be a time-out and the FLAG pin changes to low.
When there is a time-out, the LEDs will all-light automatically. However, the switches are turned OFF sequentially (LEDs
are light sequentially) at a fixed time (tPSH).
The FLAG pin will change low to Hiz under following conditions. (1) or (2) or (3) (refer to Figure 19 (a))
(1) UVLO detection → UVLO release → FLAG=Hiz
(2) Thermal shutdown detection → Thermal shutdown release → FLAG=Hiz
(3) Input VCNT ≤ VCNTH-VCNTHYS → FLAG=Hiz
VUVR
VCC
CNT
VCNTH
SG
SETDLY
CMPLT
LED7
LED7 OFF
LED6 OFF
LED7 ON
LED6 ON
LED6
SETDLY
LED1
LED0
FLAG
LED1 OFF
LED0 OFF
LED1 ON
LED0 ON
CSETDLY
tWDTDLY
Figure 16. Timing Chart
(The SETDLY short to GND)
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
12. WDTCLK [Watchdog Timer for SETCLK]
The BD18362EFV-M monitors the sequential lighting phase time. Since the tCLK cannot be set if the capacitor connected to
the SETCLK pin has a short, the LEDs will come unlighted.
The WDTCLK starts monitoring when the SG pin change from low to Hiz and the CNT pin is given a high input (≥VCNTH).
If the clock period (tCLK) is not detected within tWDTCLK, there will be a time-out and the FLAG pin changes to low.
When there is a time-out, the LEDs will all-light automatically. However, the switches are turned OFF sequentially (LEDs
are light sequentially) at a fixed time (tPSH).
The FLAG pin will change low to Hiz under following conditions. (1) or (2) or (3) (refer to Figure 19)
(1) UVLO detection → UVLO release → FLAG = Hiz
(2) Thermal shutdown detection → Thermal shutdown release → FLAG = Hiz
(3) Input VCNT ≤ VCNTH-VCNTHYS → FLAG = Hiz
VUVR
VCC
CNT
VCNTH
SG
SETDLY
SETCLK
CMPLT
LED7
LED7 OFF
LED6 OFF
LED7 ON
LED6 ON
LED6
SETCLK
LED1 OFF
LED0 ON
LED1 ON
LED1
LED0
FLAG
CSETCLK
LED0 OFF
tWDTCLK
Figure 17. Timing Chart
(The SETCLK Short to GND)
tCLK
SETCLK
CMPLT
LED7
LED6
LED7 OFF
LED6 OFF
LED7 ON
LED6 ON
LED1
LED0
FLAG
LED1 OFF
LED1 ON
LED0 ON
tWDTCLK
Figure 18. Timing Chart
(The CLK in Abnormal)
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BD18362EFV-M
Description of Blocks – continued
13. Monitor Function
BD18362EFV-M has pins (SG, FLAG and CMPLT) for monitoring condition. These pins are open drain and needed pull
up resistor for monitoring condition.
LED SHORT detection
SET
LED OPEN detection
RESET
WDTDLY detction
SET
WDTCLK detction
RESET
FLAG
VCNT ≤ VCNTH - VCNTHYS
TSD detction
UVLO detction
(a) The FLAG Pin Equivalence Circuit
SG
TIMER
TSD detction
UVLO detction
(b) The SG Pin Equivalence Circuit
Lighting Complet
CMPLT
VCNT ≤ VCNTH - VCNTHYS
TSD detction
UVLO detction
(c) The CMPLT Pin Equivalence Circuit
Figure 19. Monitor Pin Equivalence Circuits
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BD18362EFV-M
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25°C)
Parameter
Symbol
VCC
Rating
-0.3 to +70
-0.3 to +70
-0.3 to +7 ≤ VCC
-0.3 to VREG+0.3 ≤ +7
-0.3 to VREG+0.3 ≤ +7
-0.3 to +7
Unit
V
Power Supply Voltage (VCC)
CNT, HAZ Voltage
VCNT, VHAZ
VREG
V
VREG Voltage
V
SETDLY, SETCLK Voltage
SEL1, SEL2, SEL3 Voltage
CMPLT, SG, FLAG Voltage
CP Voltage
VSETDLY, VSETCLK
VSEL1, VSEL2, VSEL3
VCMPLT, VSG, VFLAG
VCP
V
V
V
-0.3 to +67
-0.3 to +7
V
CP to CH8 Voltage
VVCP_CH8
VCFP_CFM
VCHn
V
CFP to CFM Voltage
-0.3 to +7
V
CHn Voltage(Note 1)
-0.3 to +60
-0.3 to +20
1.0
V
CHn to CHn-1 Voltage(Note 1)
Maximum SWn Bypass Current(Note 2)
Storage Temperature Range
Maximum Junction Temperature
VCHn_CHn-1
ISWn
V
A
Tstg
-55 to +150
°C
Tjmax
150
°C
Caution 1: Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit
between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures, such as adding a fuse, in case the IC is
operated over the absolute maximum ratings.
Caution 2: Should by any chance the maximum junction temperature rating be exceeded the rise in temperature of the chip may result in deterioration of the
properties of the chip. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum rating, increase the board size and copper area to prevent exceeding the
maximum junction temperature rating.
(Note 1)
(Note 2)
CHn: n=0 to 8
SWn: n=0 to 7
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BD18362EFV-M
Thermal Resistance(Note 1)
Thermal Resistance (Typ)
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
1s(Note 3)
2s2p(Note 4)
HTSSOP-B28
Junction to Ambient
Junction to Top Characterization Parameter(Note 2)
θJA
107.0
6
25.1
3
°C/W
°C/W
ΨJT
(Note 1) Based on JESD51-2A(Still-Air)
(Note 2) The thermal characterization parameter to report the difference between junction temperature and the temperature at the top center of the outside
surface of the component package.
(Note 3) Using a PCB board based on JESD51-3.
Layer Number of
Measurement Board
Material
FR-4
Board Size
Single
114.3mm x 76.2mm x 1.57mmt
Top
Copper Pattern
Thickness
70μm
Footprints and Traces
(Note 4)Using a PCB board based on JESD51-5, 7.
Thermal Via(Note 5)
Layer Number of
Material
Board Size
114.3mm x 76.2mm x 1.6mmt
2 Internal Layers
Measurement Board
Pitch
Diameter
4 Layers
FR-4
1.20mm
Φ0.30mm
Top
Bottom
Copper Pattern
Thickness
70μm
Copper Pattern
Thickness
35μm
Copper Pattern
Thickness
70μm
Footprints and Traces
74.2mm x 74.2mm
74.2mm x 74.2mm
(Note 5) This thermal via connects with the copper pattern of all layers.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
Min
5.5
-40
-
Typ
Max
60
Unit
V
Supply Input Voltage(Note 6) (Note 7)
Operating Temperature
VCC
Topr
13
+25
+125
48
°C
V
Maximum Total LED Voltage
CHn to CHn-1 LED Input Range
VLED
-
-
-
-
VCHn_CHn-1
tPS1
1.2
5
9
V
Sequential Lighting Phase Time Setting
Range
100
225
ms
ms
Sequential Lighting Start-up Delay Time
Setting Range
tDLY
-
(Note 6) Supply input voltage range can be considered based on power dissipation.
(Note 7) At start-up time, please apply a voltage above 6.0V once. The value is the voltage range after the temporary rise to 6.0V.
Recommended Setting Parts Range
Parameter
Symbol
CVREG
Min
1.0
Typ
2.2
Max
4.7
Unit
μF
Capacitor Connecting to the VREG Pin
Capacitor for Charge Pump
CCP, CCF
0.001
0.047
0.22
μF
Resistor for
Sequential Lighting Phase Time/
Sequential Lighting Start-up Delay Time
RSET
6
-
40
kΩ
Capacitor for Sequential Lighting
Start-up Delay Time
CSETDLY
CSETCLK
-
-
-
10
μF
μF
Capacitor for Sequential Lighting Phase
Time
0.001
0.047
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BD18362EFV-M
Electrical Characteristics (Unless otherwise specified: VCC=13V Ta=-40°C to +125°C)
Limit
Parameter
Symbol
Unit
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
[Total]
VCNT=0V, VCH0=0V
RSET=22kΩ, CSETCLK=0.01μF
VCC Input Current
IVCC
-
3.8
7.0
mA
UVLO Detection Voltage
UVLO Release Voltage
UVLO Hysteresis Voltage
[Internal Reference Voltage]
VUVD
VUVR
VHYS
4.7
4.95
-
5.1
5.40
0.3
5.5
5.85
-
V
V
V
VCC: Sweep down
VCC: Sweep up
CVREG=2.2μF
IVREG=0mA to 2mA
Regulator Output
VREG
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
[Charge Pump]
Charge Pump Output Voltage
VCP
VCF
-
-
-
-
7
7
V
V
VCP-VCH8
Differential Voltage of Flying
Capacitor
VCFP-VCFM
[SET, SETDLY, SETCLK]
Coefficient for
Sequential Lighting Phase Time
tPS1=KPS x RSET x CSETCLK [s]
VHAZ =0V
KPS
278
320
368
-
-
Coefficient for Sequential
Lighting Start-up Delay Time
KDLY
2.23
2.67
3.20
tDLY=KDLY x RSET x CSETDLY [s]
Sequential Lighting Phase Time
In the Hazard Mode
tPSH
tPSL
105
105
140
140
180
180
μs
μs
VHAZ=5V
Turn Off Phase Time
In the CNT=L
VCNT=5V→0V
[CMPLT, SG, FLAG]
CMPLT Output Voltage Low
CMPLT Leak Current
SG Output Voltage Low
SG Leak Current
VCMPLTL
ICMPLTLK
VSGL
-
-
0.2
1
V
μA
V
ICMPLT=1mA
VCMPLT=5.5V
ISG=1mA
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.2
1
ISGLK
μA
V
VSG=5.5V
FLAG Output Voltage Low
FLAG Leak Current
SG Delay Time
VFLAGL
IFLAGLK
tdSG
-
-
0.2
1
IFLAG=1mA
VFLAG=5.5V
-
-
μA
μs
ms
ms
415
245
80
590
350
115
765
455
150
WDTDLY Time Out
WDTCLK Time Out
tWDTDLY
tWDTCLK
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BD18362EFV-M
Electrical Characteristics – continued (Unless otherwise specified: VCC=13V Ta=-40°C to +125°C)
Limit
Parameter
[CNT, HAZ]
Symbol
Unit
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
CNT Pin Input Current 1
CNT Pin Input Current 2
CNT Threshold Voltage
ICNT1
ICNT2
-10
-
-2.5
0
-
5
μA
μA
V
VCNT=0V
VCNT=60V
Sweep up
VCNTH
0.9
1.0
1.1
CNT Threshold Hysteresis
Voltage
VCNTHYS
-
100
-
mV
HAZ Pin Input Current 1
HAZ Pin Input Current 2
IHAZ1
IHAZ2
-10
-
-2.5
0
-
μA
μA
VHAZ=0V
5
VHAZ=60V
Hazard Mode Threshold
Voltage
Hazard Mode Threshold
Hysteresis Voltage
VHAZH
0.9
-
1.0
1.1
-
V
Sweep up
VHAZHYS
100
mV
[SEL1, SEL2, SEL3]
SEL1, SEL2, SEL3
High Level Input Voltage
SEL1, SEL2, SEL3
Low Level Input Voltage
SEL1, SEL2, SEL3
Pin Input Current
VSELH
VSELL
ISEL
3.6
0
-
-
VREG
1.1
V
V
10
20
30
μA
VSEL1=5V, VSEL2=5V, VSEL3=5V
[CH]
CHn to CHn-1 Switch
ON Resistance
CH8 to CH0 Switch
Total ON Resistance
RSW
-
-
230
460
2.2
mΩ
Ω
ISW=300mA
All Switches On
ISW70=300mA
RSW70
0.95
LED Open Detection Voltage
LED Short Detection Voltage
VLO
VLS
9.0
-
-
-
15
V
V
VCHn_CHn-1: Sweep up
VCHn_CHn-1: Sweep up
1.2
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BD18362EFV-M
Typical Performance Curves (Reference Data)
(Unless otherwise specified: Ta=25°C VCC=13V)
7.0
6.0
5.5
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.0
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.5
Ta=+125 °C
5.0
4.0
Ta=+25 °C
3.0
Ta=-40 °C
2.0
1.0
0.0
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Temperature [°C]
VCC[V]
Figure 20. IVCC vs VCC
Figure 21. VREG vs Temperature
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
370
360
350
340
330
320
310
300
290
280
270
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
Temperature [°C]
Temperature [°C]
Figure 22. KPS vs Temperature
(CSETCLK=0.0047μF, RSET=10kΩ)
Figure 23. KDLY vs Temperature
(CSETDLY=0.01μF, RSET=10kΩ)
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BD18362EFV-M
Typical Performance Curves (Reference Data) - continued
(Unless otherwise specified: Ta=25°C VCC=13V)
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
Temperature[°C]
Temperature[°C]
Figure 24. tPSH vs Temperature
Figure 25. tPSL vs Temperature
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
Ta=-40°C
Ta=-40°C
Ta=+125°C
Ta=+25°C
Ta=+125°C
Ta=+25°C
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
ICMPLT[mA]
ISG[mA]
Figure 26. VCMPLTL vs ICMPLT
Figure 27. VSGL vs ISG
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BD18362EFV-M
Typical Performance Curves (Reference Data) - continued
(Unless otherwise specified: Ta=25°C VCC=13V)
740
700
660
620
580
540
500
460
420
0.30
0.25
Ta=-40°C
0.20
0.15
0.10
Ta=+125°C
Ta=+25°C
0.05
0.00
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
Temperature[°C]
IFLAG[mA]
Figure 28. VFLAGL vs IFLAG
Figure 29. tdSG vs Temperature
450
425
400
375
350
325
300
275
250
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
Temperature[°C]
Temperature[°C]
Figure 30. tWDTDLY vs Temperature
Figure 31. tWDTCLK vs Temperature
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BD18362EFV-M
Typical Performance Curves (Reference Data) - continued
(Unless otherwise specified: Ta=25°C VCC=13V)
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
Temperature[℃]
Temperature[℃]
Figure 32. RSW vs Temperature
(ISW=300mA)
Figure 33. RSW70 vs Temperature
(ISW70=300mA)
15.0
14.0
13.0
12.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150
Temperature[°C]
Temperature[°C]
Figure 34. VLO vs Temperature
Figure 35. VLS vs Temperature
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BD18362EFV-M
Timing Chart
VUVR
VUVD
VCC
tdSG
SG
SETDLY
tdSG
t
PS1
tPS1
tPS1
tPS1
t
PS1
t
PS1
tPS1
tPS1
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
ON
OFF
Hiz
SW0
SW1
SW2
SW3
SW4
SW5
SW6
SW7
ON
OFF
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
Hiz
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
FLAG
CMPLT
ILED (External input)
Figure 36. Typical Timing Chart
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BD18362EFV-M
Recommended Application Circuit
ILED
U1
BD18362EFV-M
CFP
CFM
VCC
CCF
CVCC
CNT
HAZ
RHAZ
CP
VREG
CCP
CVREG
SETDLY
SETCLK
SET
CH8
CH7
CH6
CH5
CH4
CH3
CH2
CH1
CH0
CSETDLY
LED7
LED6
LED5
LED4
LED3
LED2
LED1
LED0
CSETCLK
RSET
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
CMPLT
FLAG
SG
RCMPLT
RFLAG
RSG
GND
To LED Driver
Recommended Parts List
(8 switches, tPS1=15ms, tDLY=1.25ms)
Parts
IC
Symbol
U1
Parts Name
BD18362EFV-M
Value
Unit
Product Maker
ROHM
ROHM
ROHM
ROHM
ROHM
ROHM
murata
murata
murata
murata
murata
murata
-
10
-
RHAZ
MCR03EZPJ103
kΩ
kΩ
kΩ
kΩ
kΩ
μF
μF
μF
μF
μF
μF
RSET
MCR03EZPD1002
MCR03EZPJ223
10
Resistor
RCMPLT
RFLAG
RSG
22
MCR03EZPJ223
22
MCR03EZPJ223
22
CVCC
CVREG
CSETDLY
CSETCLK
CCF
GCM31CC72A225KE01L
GCM21BR71C225KA49
GCM188R11H473JA40
GCM2162C1H472JA01
GCM188R11H473JA40
GCM188R11H473JA40
2.2
2.2
0.047
0.0047
0.047
0.047
Capacitor
CCP
●CVCC: Choose rated voltage according to input voltage range.
●In case of BD18362EFV-M and the LEDs are connected with long wires, it might be triggered the malfunction of LED open
protection and LET short detection by ringing in the voltage which is produced by switching on and off of SW between IC
channels. Moreover, if the ringing level becomes higher than the case of above, it might damage the IC. Confirm the ringing
level with enough evaluation and respond to it by placing RC snubber circuit between CHn and CHn-1
.
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BD18362EFV-M
I/O Equivalence Circuits
No.
Symbol
Equivalence Circuit
No.
Symbol
Equivalence Circuit
VREG
VREG
CNT
SETCLK
2
CNT
9
SETCLK
2MΩ (Typ)
GND
GND
VREG
VREG
HAZ
SETDLY
GND
3
HAZ
10
SETDLY
2MΩ (Typ)
GND
VREG
SET
VCC
5
VREG
11
SET
VREG
GND
350kΩ (Typ)
50kΩ (Typ)
GND
VREG
CMPLT
SG
FLAG
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
6
7
8
SEL1
SEL2
SEL3
12
13
14
CMPLT
SG
FLAG
250kΩ
(Typ)
GND
GND
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BD18362EFV-M
I/O Equivalence Circuits - continued
No.
Symbol
Equivalence Circuit
CFP
GND
CFM
CP
VREG
GND
GND
CH8
GND
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
CH0
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
CH5
CH6
CH7
CH8
CP
CH7
CH2
GND
GND
CFP
CFM
VCP
CH1
GND
CH0
GND
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BD18362EFV-M
Operational Notes
1.
2.
Reverse Connection of Power Supply
Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when
connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC’s power
supply pins.
Power Supply Lines
Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance supply lines. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at
all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic
capacitors.
3.
4.
Ground Voltage
Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition.
Ground Wiring Pattern
When using both small-signal and large-current ground traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but
connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal
ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the ground traces of external components do not cause variations
on the ground voltage. The ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance.
5.
6.
Recommended Operating Conditions
The function and operation of the IC are guaranteed within the range specified by the recommended operating
conditions. The characteristic values are guaranteed only under the conditions of each item specified by the electrical
characteristics.
Inrush Current
When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush current may flow
instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC has more than one power
supply. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of ground wiring, and
routing of connections.
7.
8.
Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field
Operating the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field may cause the IC to malfunction.
Testing on Application Boards
When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may
subject the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC’s power supply
should always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection
process. To prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during
transport and storage.
9.
Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors
Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result in
damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground, power supply and output pin.
Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment) and
unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few.
10. Unused Input Pins
Input pins of an IC are often connected to the gate of a MOS transistor. The gate has extremely high impedance and
extremely low capacitance. If left unconnected, the electric field from the outside can easily charge it. The small
charge acquired in this way is enough to produce a significant effect on the conduction through the transistor and
cause unexpected operation of the IC. So unless otherwise specified, unused input pins should be connected to the
power supply or ground line.
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BD18362EFV-M
Operational Notes – continued
11. Regarding the Input Pin of the IC
This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them
isolated. P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of the P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a
parasitic diode or transistor. For example (refer to figure below):
When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode.
When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor.
Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual
interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Therefore, conditions that cause these diodes to
operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND voltage to an input pin (and thus to the P substrate) should be
avoided.
Resistor
Transistor (NPN)
Pin A
Pin B
Pin B
B
E
C
Pin A
B
C
E
P
P+
P+
N
P+
P
P+
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Parasitic
Elements
Parasitic
Elements
P Substrate
GND GND
P Substrate
GND
GND
Parasitic
Elements
Parasitic
Elements
N Region
close-by
Figure 37. Example of monolithic IC structure
12. Ceramic Capacitor
When using a ceramic capacitor, determine a capacitance value considering the change of capacitance with
temperature and the decrease in nominal capacitance due to DC bias and others.
13. Area of Safe Operation (ASO)
Operate the IC such that the output voltage, output current, and the maximum junction temperature rating are all within
the Area of Safe Operation (ASO).
14. Thermal Shutdown Circuit(TSD)
This IC has a built-in thermal shutdown circuit that prevents heat damage to the IC. Normal operation should always
be within the IC’s maximum junction temperature rating. If however the rating is exceeded for a continued period, the
junction temperature (Tj) will rise which will activate the TSD circuit that will turn OFF all output pins. When the Tj falls
below the TSD threshold, the circuits are automatically restored to normal operation.
Note that the TSD circuit operates in a situation that exceeds the absolute maximum ratings and therefore, under no
circumstances, should the TSD circuit be used in a set design or for any purpose other than protecting the IC from
heat damage.
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BD18362EFV-M
Ordering Information
B D 1
8
3
6
2 E
F
V -
M E 2
Part Number
Package
EFV: HTSSOP-B28
Product Rank
M: for Automotive
Packaging and forming specification
E2: Embossed tape and reel
(HTSSOP-B28)
Marking Diagrams
HTSSOP-B28 (TOP VIEW)
Part Number Marking
LOT Number
B D 1 8 3 6 2
1PIN MARK
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BD18362EFV-M
Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information
Package Name
HTSSOP-B28
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BD18362EFV-M
Revision History
Date
Rev.
001
Changes
New Release
13.Jun.2017
28.Oct.2020
Page 21 Electrical Characteristics SET Pin Output Voltage
Delete
002
Page 33 Marking Diagrams
D18362 → BD18362
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Notice
Precaution on using ROHM Products
(Note 1)
1. If you intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment
,
aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life,
bodily injury or serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales
representative in advance. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way
responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any
ROHM’s Products for Specific Applications.
(Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications
JAPAN
USA
EU
CHINA
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅣ
CLASSⅡb
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅢ
CLASSⅢ
2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor
products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate
safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which
a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures:
[a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety
[b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure
3. Our Products are not designed under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below.
Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the
use of any ROHM’s Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our
Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent
verification and confirmation of product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary:
[a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents
[b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust
[c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2,
H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves
[e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items
[f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials
[g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (Exclude cases where no-clean type fluxes is used.
However, recommend sufficiently about the residue.); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble
cleaning agents for cleaning residue after soldering
[h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation
4. The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design.
5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products.
6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse, is applied,
confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power
exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect
product performance and reliability.
7. De-rate Power Dissipation depending on ambient temperature. When used in sealed area, confirm that it is the use in
the range that does not exceed the maximum junction temperature.
8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification.
9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in
this document.
Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design
1. When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product
performance and reliability.
2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must
be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products,
please consult with the ROHM representative in advance.
For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification
Notice-PAA-E
Rev.004
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits
1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the
characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static
characteristics.
2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document
are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely
responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information
contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses
incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information.
Precaution for Electrostatic
This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper
caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be
applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron,
isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control).
Precaution for Storage / Transportation
1. Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where:
[a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2
[b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM
[c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation
[d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic
2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period
may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is
exceeding the recommended storage time period.
3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads
may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton.
4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of
which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period.
Precaution for Product Label
A two-dimensional barcode printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM’s internal use only.
Precaution for Disposition
When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company.
Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act
Since concerned goods might be fallen under listed items of export control prescribed by Foreign exchange and Foreign
trade act, please consult with ROHM in case of export.
Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights
1. All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference
only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any
other rights of any third party regarding such information or data.
2. ROHM shall not have any obligations where the claims, actions or demands arising from the combination of the
Products with other articles such as components, circuits, systems or external equipment (including software).
3. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any
third parties with respect to the Products or the information contained in this document. Provided, however, that ROHM
will not assert its intellectual property rights or other rights against you or your customers to the extent necessary to
manufacture or sell products containing the Products, subject to the terms and conditions herein.
Other Precaution
1. This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM.
2. The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written
consent of ROHM.
3. In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the
Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction
weapons.
4. The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of
ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties.
Notice-PAA-E
Rev.004
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
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