BD63525AEFV [ROHM]

BD63525AEFV是适用于1/16µ-step的步进电机驱动器。作为基本功能,是低功耗双极PWM恒流驱动器,额定电源为36V、额定输出电流(DC)为2.5A,接口为CLK-IN驱动型。通过内置DAC,励磁模式适用于Full step (2相励磁)、Half step (1-2相励磁)、Quarter step (W1-2 相励磁)、Sixteenth step (4W1-2相励磁)模式,对于电流衰减方式,可自由设定FAST DECAY/SLOW DECAY的比率,可对所有电机实现很好的控制状态。另外,也可使用一个系统电源进行驱动,因此有助于提高整机设计的便利性。;
BD63525AEFV
型号: BD63525AEFV
厂家: ROHM    ROHM
描述:

BD63525AEFV是适用于1/16µ-step的步进电机驱动器。作为基本功能,是低功耗双极PWM恒流驱动器,额定电源为36V、额定输出电流(DC)为2.5A,接口为CLK-IN驱动型。通过内置DAC,励磁模式适用于Full step (2相励磁)、Half step (1-2相励磁)、Quarter step (W1-2 相励磁)、Sixteenth step (4W1-2相励磁)模式,对于电流衰减方式,可自由设定FAST DECAY/SLOW DECAY的比率,可对所有电机实现很好的控制状态。另外,也可使用一个系统电源进行驱动,因此有助于提高整机设计的便利性。

电机 驱动 驱动器
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中文:  中文翻译
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Datasheet  
Stepping Motor Driver series  
Micro step 36V  
Stepping Motor Drivers  
BD63525AEFV  
General Description  
Major Characteristics  
BD63525AEFV series are stepping motor drivers of  
1/16 micro step(Sixteenth step) drive. As for its basic  
function, it is a low power consumption bipolar PWM  
constant current-drive driver with power supply rated  
voltage of 36V and rated output current (DC) of 2.5A.  
The input interface is CLK-IN type.  
Range of power supply voltage  
Rated output current  
Rated output current (peak)  
Range of operating temperature  
Output ON resistance (total of upper  
and lower resistors)  
828 [V]  
2.5 [A]  
3.0 [A]  
-25+85 []  
0.35 [Ω] (Typ)  
There are step modes of Full step & Half step, Quarter  
step, Sixteenth step mode by internal DAC (D-A  
converter), and for current decay mode, the ratio of  
FAST DECAY & SLOW DECAY can be freely set, so the  
optimum control conditions for every motor can be  
realized. In addition, being able to drive with one system  
of power supply makes contribution to the set design’s  
getting easy.  
Package  
HTSSOP-B28  
W(Typ) x D(Typ)x H(Max)  
9.70mm x 6.40mm x 1.00mm  
Features  
1) Single power supply input (rated voltage of 36V)  
2) Rated output current:(DC) 2.5A  
3) Low ON resistance DMOS output  
4) CLK-IN drive mode  
5) PWM constant current control (other oscillation)  
6) Built-in spike noise cancel function (external noise  
filter is unnecessary)  
Basic application circuit  
7) Full step, Half step, Quarter step, Sixteenth step  
drive  
GND  
9
8) Timing free for changing step modes  
9) Current decay mode switching function (linearly  
variable FAST/SLOW DECAY ratio)  
10) Normal rotation & reverse rotation switching  
function  
15  
CLK  
14  
PS  
CW_CCW  
16  
18  
MODE0  
MODE1 19  
11) Power save function  
20  
ENABLE  
12) Built-in logic input pull-down resistor  
13) Power-on reset function  
14) Thermal shutdown circuit (TSD)  
15) Over current protection circuit (OCP)  
16) Under voltage lock out circuit (UVLO)  
17) Over voltage lock out ci  
VCC1  
7
VREF 13  
OUT1A  
5
2
OUT1B  
RNF1  
3
4
rcuit (OVLO)  
18) Ghost Supply Prevention (protects against  
malfunction when power supply is disconnected)  
19) Adjacent pins short protection  
20) Inverted mounting protection  
21) Microminiature, ultra-thin and high heat-radiation  
(exposed metal type) HTSSOP-B28 package  
RNF1S  
VCC2  
22  
OUT2A  
CR  
10  
24  
27  
OUT2B  
RNF2  
26  
25  
MTH 12  
Application  
RNF2S  
GND  
TEST  
17  
PPC, multi-function printer, laser beam printer, and  
1
ink-jet printer  
Monitoring camera and WEB camera  
Sewing machine  
Photo printer, FAX, scanner and mini printer  
Toy and robot  
Figure 1. BD63525AEFV application circuit diagram  
Product structuresilicon monolithic integrated circuit It is not the radiation-proof design for this product.  
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BD63525AEFV  
Terminals Configuration Diagram  
28  
27 OUT2B  
26  
25 RNF2S  
1
2
3
4
5
NC  
GND  
TSD  
OCP  
15  
CLK  
CW_CCW  
MODE0  
GND  
PS  
16  
18  
19  
20  
9
OVLO  
UVLO  
OUT1B  
RNF1  
Translator  
RESET  
MODE1  
14  
RNF2  
ENABLE  
RNF1S  
OUT1A  
VREF 13  
4bit DAC  
24  
23  
OUT2A  
NC  
VCC1  
7
NC  
6
7
8
OUT1A  
5
2
RNF1S  
RNF2S  
OUT1B  
RNF1  
VCC1  
22 VCC2  
21  
3
4 RNF1S  
NC  
NC  
GND  
CR  
Blank time  
PWM control  
VCC2  
22  
20 ENABLE  
19 MODE1  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
OUT2A  
CR  
10  
24  
27  
OSC  
OUT2B  
RNF2  
26  
25  
Mix decay  
control  
MTH 12  
NC  
18  
17  
MODE0  
TEST  
RNF2S  
GND  
TEST  
17  
Regulator  
1
MTH  
VREF  
PS  
CW_CCW  
CLK  
16  
15  
Figure 3. BD63525AEFV Block Diagram  
Figure 2. Terminals Configuration Diagram  
Descriptions on Terminals  
Pin No.  
Pin name  
Function  
Pin No.  
15  
Pin name  
CLK  
Function  
Clock input terminal for advancing the  
electrical angle.  
Ground terminal  
1
GND  
H bridge output terminal  
CW_CCW Motor rotating direction setting terminal  
2
3
OUT1B  
RNF1  
RNF1S  
OUT1A  
NC  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
Connection terminal of resistor for  
output current detection  
Terminal for testing  
TEST1  
(Used by connecting with GND)  
Input  
terminal  
of  
current  
limit  
Motor excitation mode setting terminal  
Motor excitation mode setting terminal  
Output enable terminal  
4
MODE0  
MODE1  
ENABLE  
NC  
comparator  
H bridge output terminal  
Non connection  
5
6
Power supply terminal  
Non connection  
Non connection  
7
VCC1  
NC  
Power supply terminal  
8
VCC2  
NC  
Ground terminal  
Non connection  
9
GND  
CR  
Connection terminal of CR for setting  
chopping frequency  
H bridge output terminal  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
OUT2A  
RNF2S  
RNF2  
OUT2B  
NC  
Input terminal of current limit comparator  
NC  
Non connection  
Connection terminal of resistor for output  
current detection  
Current decay mode setting terminal  
Output current value setting terminal  
Power save terminal  
MTH  
VREF  
PS  
H bridge output terminal  
Non connection  
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BD63525AEFV  
Absolute Maximum Rated Values (Ta=25)  
Item  
Symbol  
VCC1,2  
Rated Value  
Unit  
Supply voltage  
-0.3+36.0  
V
1
1.45※  
W
Power dissipation  
Pd  
2
4.70※  
W
Input voltage for control pin  
RNF maximum voltage  
VIN  
VRNF  
IOUT  
-0.3+7.0  
V
V
0.7  
3
Maximum output current (DC)  
Maximum output current (peak)  
Operating temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
Junction temperature  
2.5※  
A/Phase  
A/Phase  
4
3
IOUTPEAK  
Topr  
3.0※  
-25+85  
-55+150  
+150  
Tstg  
Tjmax  
°C  
1
2
3
4
70mm×70mm×1.6mm glass epoxy board. Derating in done at 11.6mW/°C for operating above Ta=25°C.  
4-layer recommended board. Derating in done at 37.6mW/°C for operating above Ta=25°C.  
Do not, however exceed Pd, ASO and Tjmax=150°C.  
pulth width tw1ms,duty20%  
Caution: Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit  
between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures, such as adding a fuse, in case the IC is operated over  
the absolute maximum ratings.  
Recommended operating range (Ta= -25+85)  
Item  
Supply voltage  
Symbol  
VCC1,2  
VIN  
Rated Value  
828  
Unit  
V
V
Input voltage for control pin  
0+5.5  
5
Maximum Output current (DC)  
IOUT  
2.0※  
A/ Phase  
5
Not exceeding PdASO or Tj=150℃  
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12.Jul.2017 Rev.002  
3/23  
BD63525AEFV  
Electrical Characteristics (Unless otherwise specified Ta=25, VCC1,2=24V)  
Specification  
Item  
Symbol  
Unit  
Condition  
Minimum Standard Maximum  
[Whole]  
Circuit current at standby  
Circuit current  
ICCST  
ICC  
-
-
-
10  
uA  
PS=L  
2.0  
4.5  
mA  
PS=H, VREF=3V  
[Control input] (CW_CCW, MODE0, MODE1, ENABLE, PS)  
H-level input voltage  
L-level input voltage  
H-level input current  
L-level input current  
[Control input] (CLK)  
H-level input voltage  
L-level input voltage  
H-level input current  
L-level input current  
VIN1H  
VIN1L  
IIN1H  
IIN1L  
2.0  
-
-
-
-
V
V
0.8  
100  
-
35  
-10  
50  
0
µA  
µA  
VIN1=5V  
VIN1=0V  
VIN2H  
VIN2L  
IIN2H  
IIN2L  
2.4  
-
-
-
-
V
V
0.6  
100  
-
35  
-10  
50  
0
µA  
µA  
VIN2=5V  
VIN2=0V  
[Output (OUT1A, OUT1B, OUT2A, OUT2B)]  
IOUT =±2.0A  
Output ON resistance  
RON  
-
-
0.35  
-
0.50  
10  
Ω
(Sum of upper and lower)  
Output leak current  
[Current control]  
ILEAK  
µA  
RNFXS input current  
IRNFS  
IRNF  
-2.0  
-80  
-2.0  
0
-0.1  
-40  
-0.1  
-
-
-
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
RNFXS=0V  
RNFx=0V  
VREF=0V  
RNFx input current  
VREF input current  
IVREF  
VVREF  
IMTH  
-
VREF input voltage range  
MTH input current  
3.0  
-
-2.0  
0
-0.1  
-
µA  
V
MTH=0V  
MTH input voltage range  
VMTH  
3.5  
Minimum ON time  
(Blank time)  
tONMIN  
VCTH1  
VCTH2  
VCTH3  
0.3  
0.8  
1.5  
µs  
V
C=1000pF, R=39kΩ  
VREF=3V, 100%  
Comparator threshold 1  
Comparator threshold 2  
Comparator threshold 3  
0.570  
0.403  
0.196  
0.600  
0.424  
0.230  
0.630  
0.445  
0.264  
V
VREF=3V, 70.71%  
VREF=3V, 38.27%  
V
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BD63525AEFV  
Function explanation  
CLKClock input terminal for advancing the electrical angle  
CLK is reflected at rising edge. The Electrical angle advances by one for each CLK input.  
Motor’s misstep will occur if noise is picked up at the CLK terminal, so please design the pattern in such a way that there is  
no noise plunging.  
MODE0,MODE1/Motor excitation mode setting terminal  
Set the step mode.  
MODE0  
MODE1  
Step mode  
Full step  
L
H
L
L
L
Half step  
H
H
Quarter step  
1/16 step  
H
Unrelated to CLK, change in setting is forcibly reflected (refer to P.14).  
CW_CCW TerminalMotor rotating direction setting  
Set the motor’s rotating direction. Change in setting is reflected at the CLK rising edge immediately after the change in  
setting (refer to P.13)  
CW_CCW  
Rotating direction  
L
Clockwise (CH2’s current is outputted with a phase lag of 90°in regard to CH1’s current)  
Counter Clockwise(CH2’s current is outputted with a phase lead of 90°in regard to CH1’s current)  
H
ENABLE TerminalOutput enable terminal  
Turn off forcibly all the output transistors (motor output is open).  
When ENABLE=L, input to CLK is blocked, and phase advance operation of internal translator circuit is stopped.  
However, during excitation modes (MODE0,MODE1) switch within the interval of ENABLE=L, as ENABLE=L→H is reset,  
the new mode upon switch will be applied for excitation (See P.14).  
ENABLE  
Motor Output  
OPEN (electrical angle maintained)  
ACTIVE  
L
H
PSPower save terminal  
PS can make circuit standby state and make motor output OPEN. In standby state, translator circuit is reset (initialized) and  
electrical angle is initialized.  
Please be careful because there is a delay of 40μs(max.) before it is returned from standby state to normal state and the  
motor output becomes ACTIVE (refer to P.11).  
PS  
Status  
Standby state(RESET)  
ACTIVE  
L
H
The electrical angle (initial electrical angle) of each excitation mode immediately after RESET is as follows  
(refer to P.12).  
Step mode  
Initial electrical angle  
Full step  
45°  
45°  
45°  
45°  
Half step  
Quarter step  
1/16 step  
TEST/ Terminal for testing  
This is the terminal used at the time of shipping test. Please connect to GND. Please be careful because there is a  
possibility of malfunction if GND unconnected.  
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BD63525AEFV  
VCC1,VCC2Power supply terminal  
Motor’s drive current is flowing in it, so please wire in such a way that the wire is thick & short and has low impedance.  
Voltage VCC may have great fluctuation, so please arrange the bypass capacitor of about 100μ~470μF as close to the  
terminal as possible and adjust in such a way that the voltage VCC is stable. Please increase the capacity if needed  
especially when a large current is used or those motors that have great back electromotive force are used.  
In addition, for the purpose of reducing of power supply’s impedance in wide frequency bandwidth, parallel connection of  
multi-layered ceramic capacitor of 0.01μ~0.1μF etc is recommended. Extreme care must be used to make sure that the  
voltage VCC does not exceed the rating even for a moment.  
VCC1 & VCC2 are shorted inside IC, so please be sure to short externally VCC1 & VCC2 when using. If used without  
shorting, malfunction or destruction may occur because of concentration of current routes etc., so please make sure that  
they are shorted when in use. Still more, in the power supply terminal, there is built-in clamp component for preventing of  
electrostatic destruction. If steep pulse or voltage of surge more that maximum absolute rating is applied, this clamp  
component operates, as a result there is the danger of destruction, so please be sure that the maximum absolute rating  
must not be exceeded. It is effective to mount a Zener diode of about the maximum absolute rating. Moreover, the diode for  
preventing of electrostatic destruction is inserted between VCC terminal and GND terminal, as a result there is the danger  
of IC destruction if reverse voltage is applied between VCC terminal and GND terminal, so please be careful.  
GNDGround terminal  
In order to reduce the noise caused by switching current and to stabilize the internal reference voltage of IC, please wire in  
such a way that the wiring impedance from this terminal is made as low as possible to achieve the lowest electrical potential  
no matter what operating state it may be. Moreover, please design patterns not to have any common impedance with other  
GND patterns.  
OUT1A,OUT1B,OUT2A,OUT2BH Bridge output terminal  
Motor’s drive current is flowing in it, so please wire in such a way that the wire is thick & short and has low impedance. It is  
also effective to add a Schottky diode if output has positive or negative great fluctuation when large current is used etc, for  
example, if counter electromotive voltage etc. is great. Moreover, in the output terminal, there is built-in clamp component  
for preventing of electrostatic destruction. If steep pulse or voltage of surge more than maximum absolute rating is applied,  
this clamp component operates, as a result there is the danger of even destruction, so please be sure that the maximum  
absolute rating must not be exceeded.  
RNF1,RNF2Connection terminal of resistor for detecting of output current  
Please connect the resistor of 0.1Ω~0.3Ω for current detection between this terminal and GND In view of the power  
consumption of the current-detecting resistor, please determine the resistor in such a way that W=IOUT2R[W] does not  
exceed the power dissipation of the resistor. In addition, please wire in such a way that it has a low impedance and does  
not have a impedance in common with other GND patterns because motor’s drive current flows in the pattern through RNF  
terminalcurrent-detecting resistorGND. Please do not exceed the rating because there is the possibility of circuits’  
malfunction etc. if RNF voltage has exceeded the maximum rating (0.7V). Moreover, please be careful because if RNF  
terminal is shorted to GND, large current flows without normal PWM constant current control, then there is the danger that  
OCP or TSD will operate. If RNF terminal is open, then there is the possibility of such malfunction as output current does  
not flow either, so please do not let it open.  
RNF1S,RNF2S/ Input terminal of current limit comparator  
In this series, RNFS terminal, which is the input terminal of current limit comparator, is independently arranged in order to  
decrease the lowering of current-detecting accuracy caused by the wire impedance inside the IC of RNF terminal.  
Therefore, please be sure to connect RNF terminal and RNFS terminal together when using in the case of PWM constant  
current control. In addition, because the wires from RNFS terminal is connected near the current-detecting resistor in the  
case of interconnection, the lowering of current-detecting accuracy, which is caused by the impedance of board pattern  
between RNF terminal and the current-detecting resistor, can be decreased. Moreover, please design the pattern in such a  
way that there is no noise plunging. In addition, please be careful because if terminals of RNF1S & RNF2S are shorted to  
GND, large current flows without normal PWM constant current control and, then there is the danger that OCP or TSD will  
operate.  
○VREFOutput current value setting terminal  
This is the terminal to set the output current value. The output current value can be set by VREF voltage and  
current-detecting resistor (RNF resistor).  
Output current IOUT [A] = {VREF[V] / 5} / RNF[]・・Half step, Quarter step, 1/16step)  
Output current IOUT [A] = {VREF[V] / 5}0.7071 / RNF[]・・Full step)  
Please avoid using it with VREF terminal open because if VREF terminal is open, the input is unsettled, and the VREF  
voltage increases, and then there is the possibility of such malfunctions as the setting current increases and a large  
current flows etc. Please keep to the input voltage range because if the voltage of over 3V is applied on VREF terminal,  
then there is also the danger that a large current flows in the output and so OCP or TSD will operate. Besides, please  
take into consideration the outflow current (max.2µA) if inputted by resistance division when selecting the resistance  
value. The minimum current, which can be controlled by VREF voltage, is determined by motor coil’s L & R values and  
minimum ON time because there is a minimum ON time in PWM drive.  
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BD63525AEFV  
CRConnection terminal of CR for setting chopping frequency  
This is the terminal to set the chopping frequency of output. Please connect the external C(470p1500pF) and R(10k~  
200kΩ) between this terminal and GND. Please refer to P9. Please interconnect from external components to GND in such  
a way that the interconnection does not have impedance in common with other GND patterns. In addition, please carry out  
the pattern design in such ways as keeps such steep pulses as square wave etc. away and that there is no noise plunging.  
Please mount the two components of C and R if being used by PWM constant current control because normal PWM  
constant current control becomes impossible if CR terminal is open or it is biased externally.  
MTH/ Current decay mode-setting terminal  
This is the terminal to set the current decay mode. Current decay mode can be optionally set according to input voltage.  
MTH terminal input voltage [V]  
Current decay mode  
SLOW DECAY  
MIX DECAY  
0~0.3  
0.4~1.0  
1.5~3.5  
FAST DECAY  
Please connect to GND if using at SLOW DECAY mode.  
Please avoid using with MTH terminal open because if MTH terminal is open, the input is unsettled, and then there is the  
danger that PWM operation becomes unstable. Besides, please take into consideration the outflow current (max.2µA) if  
inputted by resistance division when selecting the resistance value.  
NC terminal  
This terminal is unconnected electrically with IC internal circuit.  
IC back metal  
For HTSSOP-B28 package, the heat-radiating metal is mounted on IC’s back side, and on the metal the heat-radiating  
treatment is performed when in use, which becomes the precondition to use, so please secure sufficiently the  
heat-radiating area by surely connecting by solder with the GND plane on the board and getting as wide GND pattern as  
possible. Please be careful because the allowable loss as shown in P.20 cannot be secured if not connected by solder.  
Moreover, the back side metal is shorted with IC chip’s back side and becomes the GND potential, so there is the danger  
of malfunction and destruction if shorted with potentials other than GND, therefore please absolutely do not design  
patterns other than GND through the IC’s back side.  
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BD63525AEFV  
Thermal Shutdown (TSD)  
This IC has a built-in thermal shutdown circuit for thermal protection. When the IC’s chip temperature rises above  
175(Typ), the motor output becomes OPEN. Also, when the temperature returns to under 150(Typ), it  
automatically returns to normal operation. However, even when TSD is in operation, if heat is continued to be added  
externally, heat overdrive can lead to destruction.  
Over Current Protection (OCP)  
This IC has a built in over current protection circuit as a provision against destruction when the motor outputs are  
shorted each other or VCC-motor output or motor output-GND is shorted. This circuit latches the motor output to OPEN  
condition when the regulated threshold current (Target:5A,25, typ) flows for 4μs (Typ). It returns with power  
reactivation or a reset of the PS terminal. The over current protection circuit’s only aim is to prevent the destruction of  
the IC from irregular situations such as motor output shorts, and is not meant to be used as protection or security for  
the set. Therefore, sets should not be designed to take into account this circuit’s functions. After OCP operating, if  
irregular situations continues and the return by power reactivation or a reset of the PS terminal is carried out repeatedly,  
then OCP operates repeatedly and the IC may generate heat or otherwise deteriorate. When the L value of the wiring  
is great due to the wiring being long, after the over current has flowed and the output terminal voltage jumps up and the  
absolute maximum values may be exceeded and as a result, there is a possibility of destruction. Also, when current  
which is over the output current rating and under the OCP detection current flows, the IC can heat up to over  
Tjmax=150and can deteriorate, so current which exceeds the output rating should not be applied.  
Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO)  
This IC has a built-in under voltage lock out function to prevent false operation such as IC output during power supply  
under voltage. When the applied voltage to the VCC terminal goes under 5V (Typ), the motor output is set to OPEN.  
This switching voltage has a 1V (Typ) hysteresis to prevent false operation by noise etc. Please be aware that this  
circuit does not operate during power save mode. Also, the electrical angle is reset when the UVLO circuit operates  
during CLK-IN drive mode.  
Over Voltage Lock Out (OVLO)  
This IC has a built-in over voltage lock out function to protect the IC output and the motor during power supply over  
voltage. When the applied voltage to the VCC terminal goes over 32V (Typ), the motor output is set to OPEN. This  
switching voltage has a 1V (Typ) hysteresis and a 4μs (Typ) mask time to prevent false operation by noise etc.  
Although this over voltage locked out circuit is built-in, there is a possibility of destruction if the absolute maximum  
value for power supply voltage is exceeded, therefore the absolute maximum value should not be exceeded. Please be  
aware that this circuit does not operate during power save mode.  
Ghost Supply Prevention (protects against malfunction when power supply is disconnected)  
If a signal (logic input, MTH, VREF) is input when there is no power supplied to this IC, there is a function which  
prevents the false operation by voltage supplied via the electrostatic destruction prevention diode from these input  
terminals to the VCC to this IC or to another IC’s power supply. Therefore, there is no malfunction of the circuit even  
when voltage is supplied to these input terminals while there is no power supply.  
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8/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
PWM Constant current control  
1) Current control operation  
When the output transistor is turned on, the output current increases, raising the voltage over the current sense resistor.  
When the voltage on the RNF pin reaches the voltage value set by the internal 2-bit DAC and the VREF input voltage, the  
current limit comparator engages and enters current decay mode. The output is then held off for a period of time  
determined by the RC time constant connected to the CR pin. The process repeats itself constantly for PWM operation.  
2) Noise-masking function  
In order to avoid misdetection of output current due to RNF spikes that may occur when the output turns ON, the IC  
employs an automatic current detection-masking period (tONMIN), during which current detection is disabled immediately  
after the output transistor is turned on. This allows for constant-current drive without the need for an external filter. This  
noise-masking period defines the minimum ON-time for the motor output transistor.  
3) CR Timer  
The CR filter connected to the CR pin is repeatedly charged and discharged between the VCRH and VCRL levels. The  
output of the internal comparator is masked while charging from VCRL to VCRH in order to cancel noise. (As mentioned  
above, this period defines the minimum ON-time of the motor output transistor.) The CR terminal begins discharging once  
the voltage reaches VCRH. When the output current reaches the current limit during this period (i.e. RNF voltage reaches  
the decay trigger voltage), then the IC enters decay mode. The CR continues to discharge during this period until it reaches  
VCRL, at which point the IC output is switched back ON. The current output and CR pin begin charging simultaneously.  
The CR charge time (tONMIN) and discharge time (tdischarge) are set by external components, according to the following  
formulas. The total of tONMIN and tdischarge yield the chopping period, tchop.  
tONMIN[s]CR'R / (R'+R)ln[(VCR-0.4)/(VCR-1.0)]  
0.30  
VCR=VR/(R'+R)  
V: internal regulator voltage 5V(Typ)  
0.25  
R': CR terminal internal impedance 5kΩ(Typ)  
0.20  
tdischarge[s]CRln[(1+α)/0.4]  
0.15  
α:See the right graph.  
0.10  
tCHOP[s]tONMIN + tdischarge  
0.05  
0.00  
0
500  
1000  
Cꢀ[pF]  
1500  
2000  
Spike noise  
Current limit Value  
0mA  
Output current  
RNF Voltage  
Current limit Value  
GND  
VCRH(1.0V typ)  
CR Voltage  
VCRL(0.4V typ)  
GND  
Discharge time  
tdischarge  
Chopping Period  
tCHOP  
Minimum ON Time  
tONMIN  
Figure 4 Timing chart of CR voltage, RNF voltage and output current  
Attach a resistor of at least 10 kΩ to the CR terminal (10 kΩ~200 kΩ recommended) as lower values may keep the RC from  
reaching the VCRH voltage level. A capacitor in the range of 470 pF – 1500 pF is also recommended. As the capacitance  
value is increased, however, the noise-masking period (tonmin) also increases, and there is a risk that the output current may  
exceed the current limit threshold due to the internal L and R components of the output motor coil. Also, ensure that the  
chopping period (tchop) is not set longer than necessary, as doing so will increase the output ripple, thereby decreasing the  
average output current and yielding lower output rotation efficiency. The optimal value should reduce the motor drive noise  
while keeping distortion of the output current waveform to a minimum.  
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9/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Current decay mode  
The IC allows for a mixed decay mode in which the ratio of fast and slow decay can be optionally set.  
The following diagrams show the operating state of each transistor and the regenerative current path during attenuation for  
each decay mode:  
FAST DECAY  
SLOW DECAY  
OFFOFF  
ONON  
OFF  
ONOFF  
OFFON  
ONOFF  
OFFON  
M
M
ONOFF  
Output current path  
Current decay path  
Figure 5. Route of Regenerated Current during Current Decay  
The merits of each decay mode are as follows:  
SLOW DECAY  
During current attenuation, the voltage between motor coils is small and the regeneration current decreases slowly,  
decreasing the output current ripple. This is favorable for keeping motor torque high. However, due to fall-off of current  
control characteristics in the low-current region, or due to reverse EMF of the output motors exhibited when using  
high-pulse-rate half-step, Sixteenth-step or Sixteenth-step modes, the output current increases, distorting the output  
current waveform and increasing motor vibration. Thus, this decay mode is most suited to full-step modes, or  
low-pulse-rate half-step, Sixteenth-step or Sixteenth-step modes.  
FAST DECAY  
Fast decay decreases the regeneration current much more quickly than slow decay, greatly reducing distortion of the  
output current waveform. However, fast decay yields a much larger output current ripple, which decreases the overall  
average current running through the motor. This causes two problems: first, the motor torque decreases (increasing the  
current limit value can help eliminate this problem, but the rated output current must be taken into consideration); and  
second, the power loss within the motor increases and thereby radiates more heat. If neither of these problems is of  
concern, then fast decay can be used for high-pulse rate half-step, Sixteenth-step or Sixteenth-step drive.  
Additionally, this IC allows for a mixed decay mode that can help improve upon problems that arise from using fast or slow  
decay alone. In this mode, the IC switches automatically between slow and fast decay, improving the current control  
characteristics without increasing the output current ripple. The ratio of fast to slow decay is set externally via the voltage  
input to the MTH pin; therefore, the optimal mix of slow and fast decay can be achieved for each application. Mixed decay  
mode operates by splitting the decay period into two sections, the first X%(t1-t2) of which operates the IC in slow decay  
mode, and the remainder(t2-t3) of which operates in fast decay mode. However, if the output current (i.e., the voltage on the  
RNF pin) does not reach the set current limit during the first X% (t1-t2) decay period, the IC operates in fast decay mode  
only.  
t1  
t2  
t3  
1.0V  
CR voltage  
MTH voltage  
0.4V  
GND  
chopping period tchop  
SLOW DECAY  
Output current  
Current limit value  
MTH voltage [V]  
Current decay mode  
SLOW DECAY  
MIX DECAY  
0~0.3  
0.4~1.0  
1.5~3.5  
FAST DECAY  
0
FAST DECAY  
Figure.6 Relation between CR terminal voltage, MTH voltage, and output current during mixed decay  
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10/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Translator circuit  
This series builds in translator circuit and can drive stepping motor in CLK-IN mode.  
The operation of the translator circuit in CLK-IN drive mode is described as below.  
Reset operation  
The translator circuit is initialized by power ON Reset function and PS terminal.  
Initializing operation when power supply is turned on  
If power supply is turned on at PS=L (Please use this sequence as a general rule)  
When power supply is turned on, the power ON reset function operates in IC and initialized, but as long as it is PS=L,  
the motor output is the OPEN state. After power supply is turned on, because of the changing of PS=LH, the motor  
output becomes the ACTIVE state, and the excitation is started at the initial electrical angle.  
But at the time of PS=LH, it returns from the standby state to the normal state and there is a delay of 40μs(max.)  
until the motor output has become the ACTIVE state.  
Reset is released  
ACTIVE  
Delay  
PS  
CLK  
OUT1A  
OUT1B  
Motor output OPEN  
If power supply is turned on at PS=H  
Motor output ON  
When power supply is turned on, the power ON function in IC operates, and initialized before the motor output  
becomes the ACTIVE state, and the excitation is started at the initial electrical angle.  
Initializing operation during motor operating  
Please input the reset signal to PS terminal when the translator circuit is initialized during motor operating. (Refer to  
P.14) But at the time of PS=LH, it returns from the standby state to the normal state and there is a delay of 40μs  
(max.) until the motor output has become the ACTIVE state, so please be careful.  
Control input timing  
Please input as shown below because the translator circuit operates at the rising edge of CLK signal. If you disobey this  
timing and input, then there is the possibility that the translator circuit does not operate as expected. In addition, at the time  
of PS=LH, it returns from the standby state to the normal state and there is a delay of 40μs (max.) until the motor output  
has become the ACTIVE state, so within this delay interval there is no phase advance operation even if CLK is inputted.  
A
PS  
B
C
CLK  
MODE0  
MODE1  
D
E
F
G
CW_CCW  
ENABLE  
A:PS minimum input pulse width・・・・・・20μs  
B:PS rising edgeCLK rising edge input possible maximum delay time・・・・・・40μs  
C:CLK minimum period・・・・・・4μs  
D:CLK minimum input H pulse width・・・・・・2μs  
E:CLK minimum input L pulse width・・・・・・2μs  
F:MODE0,MODE1,CW_CCW,ENABLE set-up time・・・・・・1μs  
G:MODE0,MODE1,CW_CCW,ENABLE hold time・・・・・・1μs  
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11/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Step sequence table(CW_CCW=LInitial electrical angle=step angle 45°)  
Full step  
Half step  
Quarter step  
1/16 step  
ch1 current[%] ch2 current[%] step angle[°]  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
100.00  
99.52  
98.08  
95.69  
92.39  
88.19  
83.15  
77.30  
70.71  
63.44  
55.56  
47.14  
38.27  
29.03  
19.51  
9.80  
0.00  
9.80  
0.0  
5.6  
11.3  
16.9  
22.5  
28.1  
33.8  
39.4  
45.0  
50.6  
56.3  
61.9  
67.5  
73.1  
78.8  
84.4  
90.0  
19.51  
29.03  
38.27  
47.14  
55.56  
63.44  
70.71  
77.30  
83.15  
88.19  
92.39  
95.69  
98.08  
99.52  
100.00  
99.52  
98.08  
95.69  
92.39  
88.19  
83.15  
77.30  
70.71  
63.44  
55.56  
47.14  
38.27  
29.03  
19.51  
9.80  
2
3
1
2
3
4
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
61  
62  
63  
64  
4
5
0.00  
-9.80  
95.6  
-19.51  
-29.03  
-38.27  
-47.14  
-55.56  
-63.44  
-70.71  
-77.30  
-83.15  
-88.19  
-92.39  
-95.69  
-98.08  
-99.52  
-100.00  
-99.52  
-98.08  
-95.69  
-92.39  
-88.19  
-83.15  
-77.30  
-70.71  
-63.44  
-55.56  
-47.14  
-38.27  
-29.03  
-19.51  
-9.80  
101.3  
106.9  
112.5  
118.1  
123.8  
129.4  
135.0  
140.6  
146.3  
151.9  
157.5  
163.1  
168.8  
174.4  
180.0  
185.6  
191.3  
196.9  
202.5  
208.1  
213.8  
219.4  
225.0  
230.6  
236.3  
241.9  
247.5  
253.1  
258.8  
264.4  
270.0  
275.6  
281.3  
286.9  
292.5  
298.1  
303.8  
309.4  
315.0  
320.6  
326.3  
331.9  
337.5  
343.1  
348.8  
354.4  
6
7
8
9
0.00  
-9.80  
-19.51  
-29.03  
-38.27  
-47.14  
-55.56  
-63.44  
-70.71  
-77.30  
-83.15  
-88.19  
-92.39  
-95.69  
-98.08  
-99.52  
-100.00  
-99.52  
-98.08  
-95.69  
-92.39  
-88.19  
-83.15  
-77.30  
-70.71  
-63.44  
-55.56  
-47.14  
-38.27  
-29.03  
-19.51  
-9.80  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
0.00  
9.80  
19.51  
29.03  
38.27  
47.14  
55.56  
63.44  
70.71  
77.30  
83.15  
88.19  
92.39  
95.69  
98.08  
99.52  
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12/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Reset timing chart (FULL STEP, MODE0=L, MODE1=L, CW_CCW=L, ENABLE=H)  
If the terminal PS is input to L, the reset operation is done with regardless of other input signals when reset the translator  
circuit while motor is working. At this time, IC internal circuit enters the standby mode, and makes the motor output  
OPEN.  
RESET  
PS  
CLK  
OUT1A  
OUT1B  
OUT2A  
OUT2B  
IOUT(CH1)  
IOUT(CH2)  
CW_CCW Switch timing chart (FULL STEP, MODE0=L, MODE1=L, ENABLE=H)  
The switch of CW_CCW is reflected by the rising edge of CLK that comes immediately after the changes of the  
CW_CCW signal. However, depending on the state of operation of the motor at the switch the motor cannot follow even if  
the control on driver IC side is correspondent and there are possibilities of step-out and mistake step in motor, so please  
evaluate the sequence of the switch enough.  
CW  
CCW  
PS  
CW_CCW  
CLK  
OUT1A  
OUT1B  
OUT2A  
OUT2B  
IOUT(CH1)  
IOUT(CH2)  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
ENABLE Switch timing chart (FULL STEP, MODE0=L, MODE1=L)  
The switch of the ENABLE signal is reflected by the change in the ENABLE signal with regardless of other input signals.  
In the section of ENABLE=L, the motor output becomes OPEN and the electrical angle doesn't advance. Because the  
translator circuit stop and CLK input is canceled. Therefore, the progress of ENABLE=L→H is completed before the input of  
ENABLE=L. Excitation mode (MODE0, MODE1) also switches within ENABLE=L interval. Where excitation mode switched  
within ENABLE=L interval, restoring of ENABLE=L→H was done in the excitation mode after switch.  
Output off & Translator stop  
PS  
ENABLE  
CLK  
OUT1A  
OUT1B  
OUT2A  
OUT2B  
100%  
IOUT(CH1)  
IOUT(CH2)  
-100%  
100%  
-100%  
Restoring in the state prior to input of ENABLE=L  
About the switch of the motor excitation mode  
The switch of the excitation mode can be done with regardless of the CLK signal at the same time as changing of the  
signal MODE0 and MODE1. The following built-in function can prevent motor out-of-step caused by discrepancies of  
torque vector of transitional excitations during switch between excitation modes. However, due to operation state of motor  
during switch, motor may not act following control on IC side of controller, and thereby lead to out-of-step or miss step.  
Therefore, switch sequence shall be evaluated sufficiently before any decision.  
Cautions of bidirectional switch of CW_CCW and excitation modes (MODE0, MODE1)  
As shown in the figure below, the area between the end of reset discharge (PS=L→H) and beginning of the first CLK signal  
input is defined as interval A, while the area post the end of the first CLK signal input is defined as interval B.  
Interval A  
=> For CW_CCW, no limitation is applied on switch of excitation mode.  
Interval B  
=> In CLK1 period, or within ENABLE=L interval, CW_CCW and excitation mode can’t be switched together.  
Violation of this restriction may lead to false step (with one extra leading phase) or out-of-step.  
Therefore, in case that CW_CCW and excitation modes are switched simultaneously, PS terminal must be input with  
reset signal. Then start to operate in interval A before carrying out such bidirectional switch.  
interval A  
interval B  
PS  
CLK  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Power dissipation  
Please confirm that the IC’s chip temperature Tj is not over 150, while considering the IC’s power consumption (W),  
package power (Pd) and ambient temperature (Ta). When Tj=150is exceeded the functions as a semiconductor do not  
operate and problems such as parasitism and leaks occur. Constant use under these circumstances leads to deterioration  
and eventually destruction of the IC. Tjmax=150must be strictly obeyed under all circumstances.  
Thermal Calculation  
The IC’s consumed power can be estimated roughly with the power supply voltage (VCC), circuit current (ICC), output ON  
resistance (RONHRONL) and motor output current value (IOUT).  
The calculation method during FULL STEP drive, SLOW DECAY mode is shown here:  
Consumed power of the Vcc [W] = VCC [V]ICC [A] ・・・・・・・①  
Consumed power of the output DMOS [W] = (RONH[Ω] + RONL[Ω])IOUT [A]22[ch]on_duty  
During output ON  
+ (2RONL[Ω])IOUT [A]22[ch](1 - on_duty) ・・・・・・・②  
During current decay  
However, on duty: PWM on duty = ton / (tchop)  
ton varies depending on the L and R values of the motor coil and the current set value. Please confirm by actual  
measurement, or make an approximate calculation.  
tchop is the chopping period, which depends on the external CR. See P.9 for details.  
Upper PchDMOS ON Resistance  
Lower NchDMOS ON Resistance  
IC number  
RONH[Ω] (Typ)  
RONL[Ω] (Typ)  
BD63525AEFV  
0.20  
0.15  
Consumed power of total IC W_total [W] = + ②  
Junction temperature Tj = Ta[] + θja[/W]W_total [W]  
However, the thermal resistance valueθja [/W] differs greatly depending on circuit board conditions. Refer to the derating  
curve on P.20.Also, we are taking measurements of thermal resistance valueθja of boards actually in use. Please feel free  
to contact our salesman. The calculated values above are only theoretical. For actual thermal design, please perform  
sufficient thermal evaluation for the application board used, and create the thermal design with enough margin to not  
exceed Tjmax=150.Although unnecessary with normal use, if the IC is to be used under especially strict heat conditions,  
please consider externally attaching a Schottky diode between the motor output terminal and GND to abate heat from the  
IC.  
Temperature Monitoring  
In respect of BD63525AEFV, there is a way to directly measure the approximate chip temperature by using the TEST terminal  
with a protection diode for prevention from electrostatic discharge. However, temperature monitor using this TEST terminal is  
only for evaluation and experimenting, and must not be used in actual usage conditions.  
(1) Measure the terminal voltage when a current of Idiode=50μA flows from the TEST terminal to the GND, without  
supplying VCC to the IC. This measurement is of the Vf voltage inside the diode.  
(2) Measure the temperature characteristics of this terminal voltage. (Vf has a linear negative temperature factor against  
the temperature.) With the results of these temperature characteristics, chip temperature may be calibrated from the  
TEST terminal voltage.  
(3) Supply VCC, confirm the TEST terminal voltage while running the motor, and the chip temperature can be  
approximated from the results of (2).  
VCC  
-Vf[mV]  
Internal circuit  
TEST  
Internal circuit  
Idiode  
V
25  
150 Chip temperature Tj[]  
Figure 7. Model diagram for measuring chip temperature  
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15/23  
BD63525AEFV  
Example for applied circuit  
Logic input terminal.  
Refer to P.5 for detail.  
Power save terminal  
Refer to P.5 for detail.  
OVLO  
TSD  
Regulator  
OCP  
15  
16  
18  
19  
CLK  
GND  
PS  
CW_CCW  
MODE0  
MODE1  
9
Translator  
14  
RESET  
UVLO  
ENABLE 20  
VREF 13  
4bit DAC  
Bypass capacitor.  
Set the output currenet.  
Input by resistor divison.  
Refer to P.6 for detail.  
Setting range is  
100uF~470uF(electrolytic)  
0.01uF~0.1uF(multilayer ceramic etc.)  
Refer to P.6 for detail.  
VCC1  
7
OUT1A  
5
2
Be sure to short VCC1 & VCC2.  
RNF1S  
RNF2S  
OUT1B  
RNF1  
Set the chopping frequency.  
Setting range is  
C:470pF~1500pF  
R:10k~200kΩ  
Refer to P.9 for detail.  
3
4
0.2Ω  
100µF  
0.1µF  
RNF1S  
VCC2  
Blank time  
PWM control  
22  
OUT2A  
CR  
10  
24  
27  
Resistor for current. detecting.  
Setting range is  
0.1~0.3Ω.  
OSC  
39kΩ  
1000pF  
OUT2B  
RNF2  
26  
25  
Refer to P.6 for detail.  
Mix decay  
control  
0.2Ω  
MTH 12  
RNF2S  
GND  
Set the current decay mode.  
SLOW DECAY  
Connect to GND.  
TEST  
17  
1
MIX DECAY  
Input by resistor divison.  
Refer to P.10 for detail.  
Resistor for current. detecting.  
Setting range is  
0.1~0.3Ω.  
Terminal for testing.  
Connect to GND.  
Refer to P.6 for detail.  
Refer to P.5 for detail.  
Figure.8 Block diagram & Application circuit diagram  
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BD63525AEFV  
Input output equivalent circuit diagram  
CW_CCW  
MODE0  
MODE1  
ENABLE  
PS  
VREF  
MTH  
10kΩ  
5kΩ  
CLK  
215kΩ  
100kΩ  
10kΩ  
100kΩ  
VREG(internal regulator)  
RNF1S  
RNF2S  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
CR  
5kΩ  
5kΩ  
VCC  
OUT1A  
OUT2A  
OUT1B  
OUT2B  
RNF1, RNF2  
Circuitry  
Figure 9. Input output equivalent circuit diagram  
www.rohm.com  
TSZ02201-0P2P0B701520-1-2  
12.Jul.2017 Rev.002  
© 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
17/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Operational Notes  
1. Reverse Connection of Power Supply  
Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when  
connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC’s power  
supply pins.  
2. Power Supply Lines  
Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance supply lines. Separate the ground and supply lines of the  
digital and analog blocks to prevent noise in the ground and supply lines of the digital block from affecting the analog  
block. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and  
aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic capacitors.  
3. Ground Voltage  
Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition.  
4. Ground Wiring Pattern  
When using both small-signal and large-current ground traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but  
connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal  
ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the ground traces of external components do not cause variations  
on the ground voltage. The ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance.  
5. Thermal Consideration  
Should by any chance the maximum junction temperature rating be exceeded the rise in temperature of the chip may  
result in deterioration of the properties of the chip. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum rating, increase the  
board size and copper area to prevent exceeding the maximum junction temperature rating.  
6. Recommended Operating Conditions  
These conditions represent a range within which the expected characteristics of the IC can be approximately  
obtained. The electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter.  
7. Inrush Current  
When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush  
current may flow instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC  
has more than one power supply. Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance,  
power wiring, width of ground wiring, and routing of connections.  
8. Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field  
Operating the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field may cause the IC to malfunction.  
9. Testing on Application Boards  
When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may  
subject the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC’s power supply  
should always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection  
process. To prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during  
transport and storage.  
10. Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors  
Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result in  
damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground, power supply and output pin.  
Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment)  
and unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few.  
11. Unused Input Pins  
Input pins of an IC are often connected to the gate of a MOS transistor. The gate has extremely high impedance and  
extremely low capacitance. If left unconnected, the electric field from the outside can easily charge it. The small  
charge acquired in this way is enough to produce a significant effect on the conduction through the transistor and  
cause unexpected operation of the IC. So unless otherwise specified, unused input pins should be connected to the  
power supply or ground line.  
www.rohm.com  
TSZ02201-0P2P0B701520-1-2  
12.Jul.2017 Rev.002  
© 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
18/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Operational Notes – continued  
12. Regarding the Input Pin of the IC  
This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them  
isolated. P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of the P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a  
parasitic diode or transistor. For example (refer to figure below):  
When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode.  
When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor.  
Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual  
interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Therefore, conditions that cause these diodes to  
operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND voltage to an input pin (and thus to the P substrate) should  
be avoided.  
Figure 10. Example of monolithic IC structure  
13. Area of Safe Operation (ASO)  
Operate the IC such that the output voltage, output current, and power dissipation are all within the Area of Safe  
Operation (ASO).  
14. Thermal Shutdown Circuit(TSD)  
This IC has a built-in thermal shutdown circuit that prevents heat damage to the IC. Normal operation should always  
be within the IC’s power dissipation rating. If however the rating is exceeded for a continued period, the junction  
temperature (Tj) will rise which will activate the TSD circuit that will turn OFF all output pins. When the Tj falls below  
the TSD threshold, the circuits are automatically restored to normal operation.  
Note that the TSD circuit operates in a situation that exceeds the absolute maximum ratings and therefore, under no  
circumstances, should the TSD circuit be used in a set design or for any purpose other than protecting the IC from  
heat damage.  
15. Over Current Protection Circuit (OCP)  
This IC incorporates an integrated overcurrent protection circuit that is activated when the load is shorted. This  
protection circuit is effective in preventing damage due to sudden and unexpected incidents. However, the IC should  
not be used in applications characterized by continuous operation or transitioning of the protection circuit.  
16. Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field (BD63525AEFV)  
The IC is not designed for using in the presence of strong electromagnetic field. Be sure to confirm that no  
malfunction is found when using the IC in a strong electromagnetic field.  
17. Metal on the backside (Define the side where product markings are printed as front) (BD63525AEFV)  
The metal on the backside is shorted with the backside of IC chip therefore it should be connected to GND. Be aware  
that here is a possibility of malfunction or destruction if it is shorted with any potential other than GND.  
18. TEST Terminal (BD63525AEFV)  
Be sure to connect TEST pin to GND.  
www.rohm.com  
TSZ02201-0P2P0B701520-1-2  
12.Jul.2017 Rev.002  
© 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
19/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Thermal derating curve  
HTSSOP-B28 has exposed metal on the back, and it is possible to dissipate heat from a through hole in the back. Also, the  
back of board as well as the surfaces has large areas of copper foil heat dissipation patterns, greatly increasing power  
dissipation. The back metal is shorted with the back side of the IC chip, being a GND potential, therefore there is a  
possibility for malfunction if it is shorted with any potential other than GND, which should be avoided. Also, it is  
recommended that the back metal is soldered onto the GND to short. Please note that it has been assumed that this  
product will be used in the condition of this back metal performed heat dissipation treatment for increasing heat dissipation  
efficiency.  
Measurement machineTH156Kuwano Electric)  
Measurement conditionROHM board  
Board size70mm*70mm*1.6mm  
(With through holes on the board)  
The exposed metal of the backside is connected to the board with solder.  
5.0  
4.70W  
3.30W  
4
3
Board①:1-layer board (Copper foil on the back 0mm)  
Board②:2-layer board (Copper foil on the back 15mm*15mm)  
Board③:2-layer board (Copper foil on the back 70mm*70mm)  
Board④:4-layer board (Copper foil on the back 70mm*70mm)  
4.0  
3.0  
2.0  
1.0  
Board①:θja=86.2°C W  
Board②:θja=67.6°C W  
Board③:θja=37.9°C W  
Board④:θja=26.6°C W  
1.85W  
1.45W  
2
1
0
25  
50  
75 85 100  
125  
150  
Ambient temperature:Ta[C]  
Figure.11 HTSSOP-B28 Thermal derating curve  
www.rohm.com  
TSZ02201-0P2P0B701520-1-2  
12.Jul.2017 Rev.002  
© 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
20/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Selecting a model name when ordering  
E F  
V
B D 6 3 5 2 5 A  
-
E 2  
Package type  
Packing, Forming specification  
ROHM Model  
EFV  
: HTSSOP-B28 E2: Reel-wound embossed taping  
Marking Diagram  
HTSSOP-B28 (TOP VIEW)  
Part Number Marking  
LOT Number  
B D 6 3 5 2 5 A E F  
1PIN MARK  
www.rohm.com  
TSZ02201-0P2P0B701520-1-2  
12.Jul.2017 Rev.002  
© 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
21/23  
TSZ2211115001  
BD63525AEFV  
Physical Dimension, Tape and Reel Information  
Package Name  
HTSSOP-B28  
www.rohm.com  
© 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
TSZ2211115001  
TSZ02201-0P2P0B701520-1-2  
12.Jul.2017 Rev.002  
22/23  
BD63525AEFV  
Revision History  
Date  
Revision  
Changes  
24.Nov.2016  
12.Jul.2017  
001  
002  
New Release  
Making Diagram change BD63525AEFVBD63525AEF  
www.rohm.com  
TSZ02201-0P2P0B701520-1-2  
12.Jul.2017 Rev.002  
© 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
23/23  
TSZ2211115001  
Notice  
Precaution on using ROHM Products  
1. Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipments (such as AV equipment,  
OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you  
intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment (Note 1), transport  
equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car  
accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or  
serious damage to property (Specific Applications), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance.  
Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any  
damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHMs Products for Specific  
Applications.  
(Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications  
JAPAN  
USA  
EU  
CHINA  
CLASS  
CLASSⅣ  
CLASSb  
CLASSⅢ  
CLASSⅢ  
CLASSⅢ  
2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor  
products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate  
safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which  
a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures:  
[a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety  
[b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure  
3. Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or  
extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way  
responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products under any  
special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or  
extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of  
product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary:  
[a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents  
[b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust  
[c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2,  
H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2  
[d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves  
[e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items  
[f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials  
[g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of  
flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning  
residue after soldering  
[h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation  
4. The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design.  
5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products.  
6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied,  
confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power  
exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect  
product performance and reliability.  
7. De-rate Power Dissipation depending on ambient temperature. When used in sealed area, confirm that it is the use in  
the range that does not exceed the maximum junction temperature.  
8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification.  
9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in  
this document.  
Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design  
1. When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product  
performance and reliability.  
2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must  
be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products,  
please consult with the ROHM representative in advance.  
For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification  
Notice-PGA-E  
Rev.003  
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits  
1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the  
characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static  
characteristics.  
2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document  
are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely  
responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information  
contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses  
incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information.  
Precaution for Electrostatic  
This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper  
caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be  
applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron,  
isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control).  
Precaution for Storage / Transportation  
1. Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where:  
[a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2  
[b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM  
[c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation  
[d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic  
2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period  
may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is  
exceeding the recommended storage time period.  
3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads  
may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton.  
4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of  
which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period.  
Precaution for Product Label  
A two-dimensional barcode printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHMs internal use only.  
Precaution for Disposition  
When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company.  
Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act  
Since concerned goods might be fallen under listed items of export control prescribed by Foreign exchange and Foreign  
trade act, please consult with ROHM in case of export.  
Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights  
1. All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference  
only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any  
other rights of any third party regarding such information or data.  
2. ROHM shall not have any obligations where the claims, actions or demands arising from the combination of the  
Products with other articles such as components, circuits, systems or external equipment (including software).  
3. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any  
third parties with respect to the Products or the information contained in this document. Provided, however, that ROHM  
will not assert its intellectual property rights or other rights against you or your customers to the extent necessary to  
manufacture or sell products containing the Products, subject to the terms and conditions herein.  
Other Precaution  
1. This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM.  
2. The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written  
consent of ROHM.  
3. In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the  
Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction  
weapons.  
4. The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of  
ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties.  
Notice-PGA-E  
Rev.003  
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Daattaasshheeeett  
General Precaution  
1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents.  
ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or liable for failure, malfunction or accident arising from the use of a ny  
ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document.  
2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior  
notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s  
representative.  
3. The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all  
information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or  
liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties resulting from inaccuracy or errors of or  
concerning such information.  
Notice – WE  
Rev.001  
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  

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