BD8325FVT-ME2 [ROHM]

Built-in Secondary-side Driver;
BD8325FVT-ME2
型号: BD8325FVT-ME2
厂家: ROHM    ROHM
描述:

Built-in Secondary-side Driver

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中文:  中文翻译
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Isolated DC/DC controller IC  
Built-in Secondary-side Driver  
with Synchronous Rectification  
Active Clamp PWM Controller  
BD8325FVT-M  
General Description  
Features  
BD8325FVT-M is a PWM controller intended for Active  
clamp, current-mode isolated switching regulator.  
This controller provides control outputs for driving  
primary-side MOSFET, and outputs with adjustable delay,  
which can be used for driving synchronous rectifier  
MOSFET on the secondary-side.  
Ideal for Active Clamp /Rest Forward/Flyback  
converter  
Current-mode Control with Dual Mode Over-Current  
Protection  
Synchronization to External Clock  
Programmable Dead-Time (Turn-On/Turn-Off)  
between MAIN and AUX MOSFET by External  
Resistor  
Its maximum input voltage is 20V. External startup  
regulator can be set at high voltage.  
Have Control Outputs for Driving Primary Side  
MOSFET; Have Outputs with Adjustable Time for  
Driving Synchronous Rectifier MOSFET in  
Secondary Side (OUT2F, OUT2R pin)  
Programmable Oscillator Frequency and Maximum  
Duty Cycle by External Resistor  
Programmable Soft-Start Time by External  
Capacitor  
Programmable Slope Compensation by External  
Resistor  
Applications  
High efficiency/ large current isolated DC/DC  
(VINmax=100V)  
Cellular base station  
Industrial power supplies  
Car application  
10W to 700W SMPS  
Package  
TSSOP-B30  
W(Typ) x D(Typ) x H(Max)  
10.00mm x 7.60mm x 1.00mm  
A Variety of Protection  
First Over-Current Protection (Pulse-by-Pulse mode)  
Second Over-Current Protection (HICCUP mode)  
VCC_UVLO (Input Under-Voltage Protection)  
LINE_UVLO (Line Under-Voltage Protection)  
Typical Application Circuits  
VOUT  
VLINE  
Wake  
up  
REG  
REG  
VCC/VDD  
AUX  
CS  
LINEUV  
VREF  
SS  
FB  
SAWH  
OUT  
RTON  
RTOFF  
RDELON  
OUT2F  
RDELOFF  
RDELSLF  
RDELSLR1  
OUT2R  
PGND  
RDELSLR2  
CLKOUT  
SYNC  
GND  
ERROR  
AMP  
Fig.1 Typical Application Circuit  
StructureSilicon Monolithic Integrated Circuit This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays.  
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BD8325FVT  
Pin Configuration  
(TOP VIEW)  
GND  
CS2  
1
2
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
CLKOUT  
SAWH  
SYNC  
VCC  
CS1  
3
LINEUV  
FB  
4
5
VDD  
VREF  
6
N.C.  
SS/SD  
7
AUX  
RSLP  
8
N.C.  
RDELON  
RDELOFF2  
RTON  
9
OUT  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
N.C.  
OUT2F  
N.C.  
RTOFF  
RDELSLF  
RDELOFF1  
RDELSLR  
OUT2R  
N.C.  
PGND  
Fig.2 Pin Configuration (TOP VIEW)  
Pin Description  
No  
1
Symbol  
GND  
Description  
GND pin  
No  
16  
17  
Symbol  
PGND  
N.C  
Description  
PWR GND  
N.C  
2
CS2  
HICCUP mode OCP detecting pin  
Current feedback & pulse-by-pulse  
OCP detecting pin  
Gate control pin for driving  
freewheel NMOS in secondary side  
N.C  
3
4
CS1  
LINEUV  
FB  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
OUT2R  
N.C  
UVLO detecting pin  
Gate control pin for driving forward  
NMOS in secondary side  
5
Feedback voltage input pin  
5V regulator output pin  
OUT2F  
N.C  
6
VREF  
N.C  
Gate control pin for driving MAIN  
PWM NMOS in primary side  
7
SS/SD  
RSLP  
Soft-Start time set pin  
OUT  
N.C  
8
Slope compensation ramp set pin  
OUT rise/fall timing set pin  
AUX fall timing set pin  
N.C  
Gate control pin for driving  
active-clamp PMOS in primary side  
9
RDELON  
RDELOFF2  
RTON  
AUX  
N.C  
10  
11  
N.C  
Switching frequency and  
ON time set pin  
VDD  
Power pin of FET driver  
Switching frequency and  
OFF time set pin  
12  
RTOFF  
27  
VCC  
Power pin of IC controller block  
13  
14  
15  
RDELSLF  
RDELOFF1  
RDELSLR  
OUT2F rise/fall timing set pin  
AUX rise timing set pin  
28  
29  
30  
SYNC  
SAWH  
Synchronization signal input pin  
Triangular wave amplitude set pin  
CLK output pin  
OUT2R rise timing set pin  
CLKOUT  
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BD8325FVT  
Block Diagram  
VREF  
SYNC CLKOUT  
SAWH  
RSLP  
VREF  
RDELON  
5uA  
INTERNAL_REG  
Current Sourse  
LINEUV  
VCC  
RDELOFF1  
RDELOFF2  
RDELSLF  
LINEUVLO  
VCCUVLO  
1.2V  
IREF  
CLOCK  
START  
END  
VREFUVLO  
RDELSLR  
RTON  
VDD  
OUT  
SAW  
SLP  
RTOFF  
PGND  
AUX  
TURN  
ON/OFF  
DELAY  
PWM  
Signal  
Duty0  
VREF  
PGND  
Q
S
OUT2F  
OUT2R  
ISLP  
0.46V  
OCP1  
CS1  
R QB  
PGND  
PGND  
0.48V  
CLKOUT  
PWM offset  
0.5V  
VREF  
15uA  
PGND  
XRESET  
CS2  
SS/SD  
OCP2  
R  
OCP2  
R
1.2V  
VCC_UVLO  
VREF_UVLO  
SOFT START  
&
SOFT STOP  
CLKOUT  
15uA  
LINEUV  
TSD  
GND  
FB SS/SD  
Fig.3 Block Diagram  
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BD8325FVT  
Description of Blocks  
Internal Power Supply  
This is a regulator for powering the internal circuits via VCC. There is no direct output pin from this block.  
LDO Block  
This is the 5V regulator that can provide the power supply for startup block. It should be bypassed by 0.1uF~0.47uF for  
stability. The circuit is utilized for the pull-up power supply of FB pin and the power supply for SAWOSC, CLK and SS/SD  
block. UVLO function is built-in (4.5V Typ). Once UVLO signal is detected, OUT, AUX, OUT2F and OUT2R pins turn L,  
and the capacitor connected to SS/SD pin is also discharged instantaneously. The short current between VREF and  
GND is 12mA (Typ).  
UVLO block  
This is UVLO detection circuit of VCC, LINE and LDO.  
The IC starts up and shuts down based on the sequence on timing chart.  
When LINE UVLO signal is reset, 5uA current flows through LINEUV pin while when LINE UVLO is detected, the current  
is 0uA. It is possible to adjust the HYS value through the external resistor. Moreover, VCC and VREF’s UVLO  
comparators have built-in minimum of 2us noise filters for avoiding error detection.  
Timing Set Block  
For simplicity of application, the adjustable function can be achieved through external resistor:  
switching timing of OUT, AUX, OUT2F and OUT2R pin  
→ resistors connected from RDELON, RDELOFF1, RDELOFF2, RDELSLF, RDELSLR pin (1.6V typ) to ground  
oscillator frequency and MAX Duty  
→ resistors connected from RTON and RTOFF pin (1.6V typ) to ground  
slope compensation amplitude  
→ resistor connected from RSLP pin (maximum value of sawtooth wave: 2.5V (typ)) to ground  
There is a built-in open detection function such that when it is activated, the outputs are terminated. This is to avoid the  
pin opening caused by the incorrect mounting of external resistor.  
Synchronization CLK transmitter  
When multiple ICs will be use, the synchronization function is implemented so that the frequency remains synchronous.  
The master IC provides CLKOUT signal to the slave IC through SYNC pin, and in turn, the slave IC and master IC’s  
frequency can be synchronized. The transmitter includes the I/O part of CLK and SYNC pin. By means of extracting the  
frequency (at the rising edge) only, the MaxDuty can be set. There is H-side and L-side resistors connected to CLKOUT  
pin with a value of 0.6kΩ.  
SAWOSC block  
The circuit is used for generating clock, duty and slope signal. In the stand-alone operation (external synchronization  
inactivated) the voltage of SAWH pin, which determines the amplitude of internal triangular wave, is 2.65V (typ). During  
the external synchronization operation, the internal circuits control the SAWH voltage to synchronize with the external  
clock. LVP circuit is applied to SAWH pin, and the detection and reset voltage are 1.35V (typ) and 2.6V (typ). As soon as  
SAWH LVP signal is detected, OUT, AUX, OUT2F and OUT2R turn L and SS/SD is discharged instantaneously, and  
SAWH is pre-charged (10kΩ).  
Feedback block  
The voltage of SS/SD from block is compared with FB voltage; the lower voltage enters the PWM signal generator.  
CS1, CS2 control block  
This is the block intended for OCP detection.  
When CS1 exceeds 0.48V, OCP1 signal is produced and RESET flag of Latch circuit () is activated. In addition,  
OUT=L, AUX=L, OUT2F=L, OUT2R=H and the power transfer from input to output is terminated momentarily. When the  
CLK enters into next cycle, the power transfer starts again. As the new cycle starts, the low-side NMOS switch connected  
to CS1 pin is ON when CLKOUT=H in order to make sure that the reset signal is removed. With the series of action,  
pulse-by-pulse mode OCP protection is observed as shown in the example application design.  
When CS2 voltage exceeds 1.2V (typ), OCP2 signal is detected, the IC enters into SOFT_STOP mode and SS/SD pin  
starts to be discharged with 15uA current. As CS2 voltage drops to 1.2V (typ) and SS/SD0.5V, the IC returns to  
SOFT_START mode and starts up. Like CS1, the low side NMOS switch connected to CS2 is ON when CLKOUT=H. As  
shown in the example application design, if the output is shorted to ground, then the SOFT_START mode and  
SOFT_STOP mode alternate, the chip’s HICCUP OCP protection operates.  
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PWM signal generator  
Through the comparator, CS1 related signal is compared with the lower voltage of SS/SD(⑦)and FB pin, and RESET  
signal for Latch circuit () is produced. To be precise, the CS1 level +0.5V and the lower of SS/SD and FB level’s 1/5  
are compared and the output pulse is entered into Latch circuit. In addition, when FB is lowered and SS/SD drops to  
2.3V (typ), Duty0 signal turns H and RESET signal continues outputting, switching is terminated and Duty is turned to 0%.  
Once the switching restarts, Duty0 will not turn H unless the voltage drops to the hysteresis voltage, 2.225V (typ).  
RESET condition generator  
According to the outputs from each protection circuit, the block controls the signal as shown below:  
(1) SS/SD 15uA charge, 15uA discharge, instantaneous discharge  
(2) PWM signalOUT, AUX, OUT2F, OUT2ROFF  
SS charge/discharge controller  
According to whether the protection operation is detected, the operation is shown as (1) (3)  
(1) 15uA Charge (SOFT_START) condition: when VCC UVLO, VREF UVLO, LINE UVLO, TSD, CS2, SAWH LVP  
and external R-OPEN protections are not detected. SS/SD is clamped to VREF5V level.  
(2) 15uA Discharge (SOFT_STOP) condition: when LINE, TSD and CS2 protections are detected.  
Once detected, the signal is latched. The IC will not restore to SOFT START mode unless SS/SD is 0.5V.  
(3) Instantaneous Discharge (discharge resistor R=0.5kΩ) condition: when VCC UVLO, VREF UVLO, SAWH LVP  
and R-OPEN protection are detected.  
PWM signal latch block  
The reference pulse signal of each output pulse is generated by SR-Flipflop.  
SET: internal clock signal  
RESET: PWM output signal or OCP1 signal or CLKOUT signal (Max Duty)  
Turn-on delay/Turn-off delay time generator  
According to the dead-times, which are set by the external resistor on OUT, AUX, OUT2F and OUT2R pin in block ,  
dead-times are applied to PWM signal ().  
PREDRIVER  
The level of VREF5V is shifted to VDD level.  
POWMOS  
This is the driver’s output stage for driving external MOSFET. It is constituted by NMOS and PMOS and the power supply  
is VDD (absolute maximum rating is 20V).  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Limit  
20  
Unit  
V
Input Voltage  
VVCC VVDD  
OUT, AUX Voltage  
VOUT VAUX  
IOUTH, IAUXH  
IOUTL IAUXL  
VOUT VAUX  
-0.320  
2.5  
V
OUT, AUX Output Peak Current  
OUT2F, OUT2R Voltage  
A
V
A
2.5  
-0.320  
1
IOUT2FH IOUT2RH  
OUT2F, OUT2R  
Output Peak Current  
IOUT2FL, IOUT2RL  
1
Vpin1  
1  
2  
Pin Voltage 1  
-0.37  
-0.320  
1400 *3  
V
V
Pin Voltage 2  
Vpin2  
Pd  
Power Dissipation  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
Junction Temperature  
mW  
Topr  
Tstg  
Tjmax  
-40  
-55  
105  
150  
150  
*1  
Vpin1 applicable pinRDELON, RDELOFF1, RDELOFF2, RDELSLF, RDELSLR, RTON, RTOFF, RSLP,  
VREF, CLKOUT, SAWH, FB, SS/SD, CS1, CS2, SYNC, LINEUV.  
Vpin2 applicable pinVCC, VDD, OUT, AUX, OUT2F, OUT2R  
ROHM standard board (see below)  
*2  
*3  
Derate by 11.2mW /°C when operating over 25°C  
Operating Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VCCVVDD  
CVCC  
Min  
8
Typ  
Max  
18  
Unit  
V
Input Voltage  
V
Power supply bypass capacitor  
4.7  
36  
36  
20  
43  
50  
0.1  
0.1  
μF  
RTON  
120  
120  
120  
62  
750  
750  
750  
150  
500  
0.47  
1.5  
kΩ  
kΩ  
kΩ  
kΩ  
kHz  
μF  
Oscillator frequency set resistor  
(f=250kHz66.6% Duty)  
RTOFF  
RDEL  
Delay time set resistor  
RSLP resistor  
RSLP  
Frequency range  
FOSC  
VREF phase compensation capacitor  
SAWH output capacitor  
LINEUV voltage  
CREF  
CSAWH  
VLINEUV  
μF  
5.5  
V
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
Electrical Characteristics  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
OVERALL  
ICC before start up  
VCC<VUVLO, VCC=7.5V  
ISTARTUP  
1
3
2
6
mA  
mA  
ICC when normal  
VVCC=12v, VFB,VCS1,CS2=0V  
Outputs not switching  
IDD  
VCC UVLO  
UVLO Reset voltage  
UVLO Hysteresis  
VUVLOOFF  
ΔVUVLO  
8.1  
0.2  
8.5  
0.5  
8.9  
0.8  
V
LINE UVLO  
LINE UV threshold voltage  
LINE UV hysteresis current  
SOFT_START/SOFT_STOP  
SS charge current  
SS discharge current  
VREF output  
VLINEUV  
ILINEUV  
1.176  
-5.5  
1.200  
-5  
1.224  
-4.5  
V
μA  
ISSC  
ISSD  
-16.8  
13.2  
-15  
15  
-13.2  
16.8  
μA  
VREF voltage (1)  
TJ=25℃  
VREF1  
VREF2  
4.85  
4.75  
5.00  
5.00  
5.15  
5.25  
V
V
0AIREF5mA  
over temperature  
VREF=0V, TJ=25℃  
VREF voltage (2)  
VREF short current  
ISC  
-21  
1.544  
1.2  
-12  
1.6  
1.6  
-6  
1.656  
2.0  
mA  
V
Reference Voltage 1 for set pin  
Reference Voltage 2 for set pin  
*1  
*2  
VREFR1  
VREFR2  
V
INTERNAL SLOPE COMPENSATIONRSLP)  
RSLP pin max voltage  
OSCILATORPWM  
Oscillator frequency  
RSLP=RTON=RTOFF=120kΩ  
VRSLPH  
2.25  
2.5  
2.75  
V
TJ=25℃  
FOSC  
FOSC2  
237  
225  
63.1  
250  
250  
66.6  
265  
270  
70.1  
kHz  
%
-40<TJ<105,  
8V<VCC<18V  
RTON = RTOFF = 120kΩ)  
PWM MAX Duty  
RTON = RTOFF = 120kΩ  
Dmatch  
SYNC function  
SYNC input current  
SYNC=5V  
ISYNC  
VSYNCH  
VSYNCL  
3
10  
15  
5.5  
0.5  
2
μA  
V
SYNC input High voltage  
SYNC input Low voltage  
CLKOUT output H-side ON Resistance  
CLKOUT output L-side ON Resistance  
SAWH output voltage  
V
RCLKOUTH  
RCLKOUTL  
VSAWH  
0.6  
0.6  
2.65  
kΩ  
kΩ  
V
Iout = ±100uA  
SYNC=0V  
2
2.45  
2.85  
*1 Correspond to RDELON, RDELOFF1, RDELOFF2, RDELSLF, RDELSLR.  
*2 Correspond to RTON, RTOFF. LIMIT is wider than *1.  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
Electrical Characteristics  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
CURRENT SENSE  
0.083  
VREF  
0.08  
VREF  
0.09  
0.092  
VREF  
0.089  
VREF  
0.1  
0.101  
VREF  
0.098  
VREF  
0.110  
Duty0 Reset Threshold Voltage  
Duty0 Detection Threshold Voltage  
CS1 Level Shift Voltage  
FB sweep up  
VDUTY0A  
VDUTY0B  
VLVL  
V
V
V
FB sweep down  
VREF  
VREF  
VREF  
0.087  
VREF  
0.096  
VREF  
0.105  
VREF  
Current Limit Voltage (1)  
Cycle-by-Cycle  
VCS1  
V
V
0.216  
VREF  
0.24  
VREF  
0.264  
VREF  
Current Limit Voltage (2)  
Hiccup mode  
VCS2  
OUTPUT (For driving Primary side FETapplied to OUT, AUX pin )  
H-side ON Resistance  
L-side ON Resistance  
IOUT= -200mA ,VDD=10V  
IOUT=+200mA ,VDD=10V  
RMSOH  
RMSOL  
1
1
1.5  
1.5  
Ω
Ω
OUTPUT (For driving secondary side FETapplied to OUT2FOUT2R pin )  
H-side ON Resistance  
L-side ON Resistance  
OUTPUT Delay time  
IOUT= -100mA ,VDD=10V  
IOUT=+100mA ,VDD=10V  
RSROH  
RSROL  
1.6  
2.90  
2.70  
1.50  
CLOAD=1000pF,  
RG=3.6Ω  
Delay time 1  
TRDELON  
TRDELOFF1  
TRDELOFF2  
TRDELSLF  
TRDELSLR  
87  
17  
60  
60  
30  
175  
35  
263  
53  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
(OUT2R_off to OUT_on)  
RDELON=120kΩ  
CLOAD=1000pF,  
RG=3.6Ω  
Delay time 2  
(OUT2R_off to AUX_off)  
RDELOFF1=120kΩ  
CLOAD=1000pF,  
RG=3.6Ω  
Delay time 3  
120  
120  
60  
180  
180  
90  
(OUT_off to AUX_on)  
RDELOFF2=120kΩ  
CLOAD=1000pF,  
RG=3.6Ω  
Delay time 4  
(OUT2R_off to OUT2F_on)  
RDELSLF=120kΩ  
CLOAD=1000pF,  
RG=3.6Ω  
Delay time 5  
(OUT_off to OUT2R_on)  
RDELSLR=120kΩ  
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BD8325FVT  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Reference data)  
100  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
3.4  
3.2  
3.0  
2.8  
2.6  
2.4  
2.2  
2.0  
FB= SS= 0V  
17 19  
9
11  
13  
15  
VCC[V]  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
Output Current [A]  
Fig.4 Efficiency-Output Current  
Fig.5 I_VCC - VCC  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
5.5  
5.4  
5.3  
5.2  
5.1  
5.0  
4.9  
4.8  
4.7  
4.6  
4.5  
I_VREF= 0mA  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
I_VREF [mA]  
Temp [°C]  
Fig.6 I_VREF - VREF  
Fig.7 VREF - Temp  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
280  
270  
260  
250  
240  
230  
220  
210  
69  
68.5  
68  
67.5  
67  
66.5  
66  
65.5  
65  
RTON= 120kΩ  
RTOFF= 120kΩ  
RTON= 120kΩ  
RTOFF= 120kΩ  
64.5  
64  
-50  
0
50  
Temp [°C]  
100  
150  
-40  
10  
60  
Temp [°C]  
110  
Fig.8 Frequency - Temp  
Fig.9 Max Duty - Temp  
3.2  
3.1  
3.0  
2.9  
2.8  
2.7  
2.6  
2.5  
2.4  
2.3  
2.2  
100.00  
10.00  
1.00  
RTON= 120kΩ  
RTOFF= 120kΩ  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
0.10  
Temp [°C]  
10  
100  
1000  
RTON [kΩ]  
Fig.10 TRTON - RTON  
Fig.11 TRTON - Temp  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
1.6  
1.5  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1
10.00  
1.00  
0.10  
RTON= 120kΩ  
RTOFF= 120kΩ  
-50  
0
50  
Temp [°C]  
100  
150  
10  
100  
1000  
RTOFF [kΩ]  
Fig.12 TRTOFF - RTOFF  
Fig.13 TRTOFF - RTOFF  
6
5.8  
5.6  
5.4  
5.2  
5
1.4  
1.35  
1.3  
1.25  
1.2  
4.8  
4.6  
4.4  
4.2  
4
1.15  
1.1  
1.05  
1
V_LINEUV= 1.3V  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
Temp [°C]  
Temp [°C]  
Fig.15 I_LINEUV – VLINEUV  
Fig.14 LINEUV Threshold - Temp  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
1.40  
1.35  
1.30  
1.25  
1.20  
1.15  
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.60  
0.55  
0.50  
0.45  
0.40  
0.35  
0.30  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
-50  
0
50  
Temp [°C]  
100  
150  
Temp [°C]  
Fig.17 CS2 (OCP) Threshold - Temp  
Fig.16 CS1 (OCP) Threshold – Temp  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
17.0  
16.5  
16.0  
15.5  
15.0  
14.5  
14.0  
13.5  
13.0  
12.5  
12.0  
RTON= 120kΩ  
RTOFF= 120kΩ  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
FB Voltage [V]  
3.5  
4.0  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
Temp []  
Fig.18 I_SS/SD – Temp  
Fig.19 OUT Duty - VFB  
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BD8325FVT  
1000  
240  
220  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
100  
RDELON=120kΩ  
10  
10  
100  
1000  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
RDELON [kΩ]  
Temp [°C]  
Fig.21 TRDELON - Temp  
Fig.20 TRDELON - RTON  
1000  
100  
10  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
RDELOFF1=120kΩ  
10  
100  
1000  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
RDELOFF1 [kΩ]  
Temp [°C]  
Fig.22 TRDELOFF1 – RTOFF1  
Fig.23 TRDELOFF1 - Temp  
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TSZ2211115001  
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1000  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
100  
60  
RDELOFF2=120kΩ  
40  
10  
10  
100  
1000  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
RDELOFF2 [kΩ]  
Temp [°C]  
Fig.24 TRDELOFF2 – RDELOFF2  
Fig.25 TRDELOFF2 - Temp  
1000  
100  
10  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
60  
RDELSLF=120kΩ  
40  
10  
100  
1000  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
RDELSLF[kΩ]  
Temp [°C]  
Fig.26 TRDELSLF - RDELSLF  
Fig.27 TRDELSLF - RDELSLF  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
1000  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
100  
RDELSLF=120kΩ  
10  
10  
100  
1000  
-40  
10  
60  
110  
RDELSLR[kΩ]  
Temp[°C]  
Fig.28 TRDELSLR - RDELSLR  
Fig.29 TRDELSLR - RDELSLR  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
Functional Details and Operation  
1The setting of startup regulator  
The external startup regulator is necessary in case of power supply above 18V. The output of startup regulator is  
assumed to be 10-12V and the min value should be above 9V.  
The maximum consumed current is 4mA.  
2Handling of N.C. pin  
17, 19, 21, 23, 25 pin are NC pins. As they include GND, please don’t connect them to any node, just make them in  
floating state. Adjacent pin short protection is invalid.  
3Output signal for driving NchFET / PchFET  
Regarding NchFET driving signal (OUT), active-clamp PchFET driving signal (AUX) in primary side and driving  
signal(OUT2F,OUT2R) in secondary side, the signals’ output resistance is small and can be adjusted by external resistor so  
that the driving signal can be applied to multiple converter requirements. As expected, the spike noise becomes big when  
the external resistor is small. Please use appropriate resistor to adjust the slew rate.  
4Range of external resistor connected to adjustable pin  
There are several adjustable pins connected by external resistor. The resistors (RDELON, RDELOFF1, RDELOFF2,  
RDELSLF, RDELSLR) can set the switching Frequency, Duty (RTON/RTOFF), Dead-time of primary and secondary side as  
well as the dead-time between primary side and secondary side (P.2,3). Set the above resistors in the range as shown in  
P.6. Take note that if the resistance is out of range, the IC may break or weaken because of open detection. The estimated  
formulas of switching Frequency and Max Duty are shown below:  
TRTON 22.221012 RTON  
TRTOFF 11.111012 RTOFF  
1
TRTON TRTOFF  
fosc   
TRTON  
TRTON TRTOFF  
MaxDuty   
5Protection function  
The protection functions of the IC are the following:  
VCC UVLO  
UVLO signal will reset when VCC=8.5V and will be detected when VCC=8V. There is a 2us  
(min) noise filter.  
VREF UVLO  
Once VCCUVLO signal is removed, VREF(5V) starts up.  
UVLO signal will reset when VREF=4.6V (typ) and will be detected when VREF=4.5V (typ).  
There is a 2us noise filter.  
LINE UVLO  
It is determined by the resistance voltage divider between LINE and GND. When UVLO signal  
has been reset, 5uA source current flows out. The current combined with external resistor  
determines the hysteresis. Once LINEUV signal is detected, the IC enters into SOFT_STOP  
mode and SS/SD pin starts to be discharged by 15uA current. If LINEUV signal is reset and  
SS/SD0.5V, the IC starts up in SOFT START mode. The absolute maximum rating of  
LINEUV pin is 7V and its’ rating of operation is 5.5V.  
SAWH_LVP  
TSD  
When SAWH < 1.35V (typ), SAWH_LVP signal is detected. The switching operation is stopped  
and SS/SD pin is discharged instantaneously. The external capacitor connected to SAWH pin  
begins to be charged quickly (several hundred mA). If the SAWH becomes 2.6V (typ),  
SAWH_LVP signal will reset and the quick discharge will stop, and SS/SD will start to be  
charged (soft start).  
Protects the IC from thermal runaway caused by the excessive rise of temperature. TSD  
(Thermal Shutdown) protection is activated when the chip’s internal temperature is 170and  
the IC restarts when the temperature drops to 150. Like LINE UVLO, TSD will also make the  
IC into SOFT STOP mode. In consideration of the power dissipation during actual use, it is  
necessary to consider heat design with sufficient margin. Application design should never make  
use of the thermal shutdown circuit.  
CS1, CS2  
R_OPEN  
The IC has two OCP protection modes, Pulse-by-Pulse and Hiccup. The Cycle-by-Cycle mode  
terminates the conduction cycle if CS1 voltage becomes 0.48V (typ). The OFF latch is reset and  
conduction is ON when CLKOUT=HL in the next cycle.  
If the voltage on CS2 pin exceeds 1.2V (typ), the IC enters Hiccup mode protection. While in the  
Hiccup mode, the IC enters into SOFT START mode as well as LINEUV. If the over load  
condition sustains, the IC will alternate between SOFT START mode and SOFT STOP mode. If  
Hiccup mode will not be used, CS2 pin should be shorted to GND pin.  
When the pins of RTON, RTOFF, RDELON, RDELOFF1, RDELOFF2, RDELSLF, RDELSLR,  
RSLP are OPEN, the protection is activated. OUT, AUX, OUT2F, OUT2R stop switching  
instantaneously (L level) and the capacitor connected to SS/SD pin is discharged  
instantaneously.  
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6Operation of SS/SD pin, VREF.  
When power on  
When power off  
When VCCUVLO signal is reset, VREF starts up and in turn, VREF UVLO and SAWH LVP  
signal will also reset. If LINE UVLO, OCP and TSD signals are not detected, the capacitor  
connected to SS/SD pin starts to be charged (15uA typ). The voltage of SS/SD pin is clamped  
by VREF.  
When LINEUV signal is detected, the capacitor connected to SS/SD pin starts to be discharged  
(-15uA).  
If VCC UVLO signal is detected, VREF is discharged naturally. Besides, the rise/fall time is  
determined by the formula T=CV/Ichg (Idischg)  
7SOFT STOP mode  
In addition to the protection condition of #6, when LINE UVLO, TSD or CS2 signal is detected, the IC enters SOFT  
STOP mode. During this mode, in consideration of external device and the heat caused by CS2 detection or TSD detection,  
OUT pin is OFF directly. However, AUX, OUT2F and OUT2R pins continue switching to avoid over-current and over-voltage  
to happen (refer to the timing chart). Moreover, SS/SD pin is discharged by 15uA current, and the Duty of AUX, OUT2F,  
OUT2R gradually decrease as SS/SD voltage decreases. When SS/SD voltage drops to 2.215Vtyp (Duty0 is detected),  
AUX, OUT2F and OUT2R will stop switching. If SS/SD voltage is discharged to 0.5V and the other protections are not  
activated, then SS pin starts to be charged again and the output starts up in SOFT START mode automatically.  
8PWM operation  
As shown in Fig.30, Slope signal is generated through CLKOUT signal, which is generated from RTON, RTOFF and  
SAWH voltage. The slope signal is buffered and outputted to RSLP pin. The current flowing through RSLP pin is  
proportional to SLOPE voltage, and in addition the current is amplified 5 times and outputted to CS1 pin. The slope current  
is overlapped with sensing current and converted to the voltage on external resistor RS for the stability of the peak current  
mode control loop. The voltage signal is shifted up by 0.5V (CS1 Level Shift Voltage) and transmitted to INP input of PWM  
comparator. However, the other input INN voltage is one fifth of FB_SS_L, which is the lower voltage within FB and SS pin.  
If two input signals are compared and the PWM latch block’s reset signal is outputted, then the PWM pulse width can  
be determined. If INN node voltage is above 0.46V (typ) during the sweep up of FB_SS_L, Duty0 turns H and  
PWM_Latch_R turns constant H (Duty=0%). Moreover, Duty0 turns H if the INN node voltage drops to 0.445V (typ) during  
the sweep down of FB_SS_L.  
Forward Converter  
Current transformer  
Primary side  
Secondary side  
SLOPE  
SAW  
2.5V  
LINE  
SAWH  
(= 2.65Vtyp)  
X5  
Timing Chart  
0.5V  
CLKOUT  
RSLP  
OFF Duty  
SLOPE  
RSLP  
IFB  
ISLOPE  
ON Duty  
Slope compensation current is  
overlapped with feedback  
current at RCS  
V=RSISLOPE  
( RS >> RF )  
RF  
RS  
+
-
+
-
CS1  
RCS  
CLKOUT  
CF  
V=RCSIFB  
0.5V  
R
R
R
5 times of slope current that  
flows through RSLP is  
outputted to CS1  
Current feedback  
through current sense  
resistor RCS  
High frequency  
noise is reduced  
through filter RF/CF  
Current feedback  
CS1+0.5V  
PWN signal is produced through PWM Comp.  
Max Duty is determined by CLKOUT.  
Changed to current individually  
Voltage feedback  
5V  
and then overlapped)  
PWM COMP  
INP  
+
-
PWM_Comp_OUT  
PWM_Latch_R  
(To PWM signal  
OR  
OR  
The lower of FB  
and SS is buffered  
Vo  
INN  
Latch block)  
FB  
isolated  
+
+
-
FB_SS_L  
Timing Chart  
CLKOUT  
CLKOUT  
4R  
DUTY0 COMP  
+
-
Soft Start  
charge  
current  
Photo  
Cupla  
Duty0  
+
-
15μA  
OR  
R
0.46V/  
0.445V  
OCP(CS1 detection)  
1
5
Secondary side  
Primary side  
inP  
inN  
SS_FB_L×  
SS/SD  
When FB_SS_L×1/5 < 0.445V/0.46V,  
Duty= 0%  
0.5V offset  
Soft Start  
/Soft Stop  
Soft Down  
discharge  
current  
PWM_  
Comp_OUT  
15μA  
Fig.30 –Simplified Diagram of the PWM Comparator Proximity Circuit  
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BD8325FVT  
9. Synchronization function  
(1) Outline  
When multiple ICs will be used, the synchronization function is implemented so that the frequency for all ICs will be  
the same.  
The master IC provides CLKOUT signal to the slave IC through SYNC pin, and the slave IC and master IC’s  
frequency now turn to be synchronized. The transmitter includes the I/O part of CLK and SYNC pin. By means of extracting  
the frequency (at the rising edge) only, the Max Duty can be set. There are H side and L side resistors connected to  
CLKOUT pin, and the value is 0.6kΩ.When multiples ICs will be used, the synchronization function is implemented so that  
the frequency remains synchronous. When the synchronization function operates, the master IC controls the slave ICs and  
sets their Max Duty (RTON, RTOFF) and slope compensation (RSLP). The function operates when the master IC’s  
CLKOUT pin is connected to slave IC’s SYNC pin.  
Synchronization function operates when CLK signal exists on SYNC pin and returns to free running mode when CLK  
signal disappears. It is recommended to determine whether synchronization is needed before startup. Take note that  
connecting bigger capacitor to SAWH pin will reduce the jitter but prolong the settling time of synchronization. Moreover, the  
output may be unstable during capture course, pay attention to it when synchronization function switches or when operation  
of IC suddenly stops.  
If the synchronization function is not needed, SYNC pin should be connected to GND and CLKOUT pin should be left  
open.  
Fig.31 Connection example of external synchronization  
(2) Operation setting  
Frequency setting  
:
Please set the slave IC’s typical frequency within -3+0.5% of master IC’s and the external  
resistor that programs the frequency should be the of ±0.5% precision.  
(example) master IC : RTON=RTOFF=120kΩ(fosc= 250kHz, Max Duty=66.6%) , and the  
Max Duty of slave IC is set at 62%  
245.5kHz  
251.25kHz  
0.62  
TRTON TRTOFF  
TRTON  
MaxDuy   
TRTON TRTOFF  
Thus, RTON=113kΩ、RTOFF=137kHz (fosc248.0kHz, MaxDuty62.3%)  
Capacitor connected to SAWH : 0.1u1.5uF ceramic capacitor  
Although connecting big capacitor can reduce the jitter, it takes long time to stabilize the  
synchronization course.  
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(3) Principle of operation  
The RTON (determine charge current) and RTOFF (determine discharge current) pins are used to generate SAW  
triangular wave, thus the switching frequency and MaxDuty can be set. The RSLP pin is used to set the slope  
compensation.  
fosc in stand-alone mode is determinded by SAWH voltage  
and the sum of TON and TOFF  
RTON and RTOFFSAWH varies in external  
synchronization mode)  
*1Variation of TON, TOFF is determined by RTONRTOFF  
SAWH(triangular wave top voltage)  
SAW*1  
SAWL(bottom voltage)0.5V  
MaxDuty is determined by the ratio between TON and TOFF → the  
ratio between RTON and RTOFF  
TON  
TOFF  
SLP*2  
(overlaped  
with CS)  
*2Variation of TON is determined by RTON and RTSLP  
The slope of SLP is determined by RSLP  
Fig.32 Principle of frequency generation  
The internal frequency fosc is compared with external frequency fsync, and the difference is fed back. In this way, the  
synchronization like PLL is observed. If foscfsync (the internal frequency fosc is faster), the capacitor connected to  
SAWH pin is charged through 100kΩ, and the triangular wave top voltage is leveled up. When fosc is slower, the capacitor  
is discharged so that fosc gets near to fsync. The capacitor connected to SAWH pin is used for smoothing the voltage  
variation when switching, in this way stable frequency can be outputted.  
Power ON  
SAWH(top level) decreases  
Condition of  
synchronization  
is not satified  
foscfsyncfosc is slow)  
→SAWH gets lower (amplitude gets smaller)  
Stand-alone mode  
frequency increase  
SAWH(top level) increases  
Detect SYNC  
pulse  
Master IC detects the edge 3  
times of 4 cycles  
foscfsyncfosc is fast)  
→SAWH gets higher (amplitude gets bigger)  
frequency decreases  
External  
synchronization  
mode  
Principle of external synchronization  
Edge is not detected  
during 2 cycles  
Detect SYNC  
pulse  
More than 2 cycles of  
synchronization is intputted  
Stand-alone mode fosc is  
slower than fsync  
SAWH_SEL  
fsync<fosc  
Stand-alone and  
synchronization mode  
alternate  
Stand-alone mode fosc is  
faster than fsync  
110kΩ  
110kΩ  
Charge SAWH  
Discharge SAWH  
capacitor  
Triangular wave  
High level  
(2.65V)  
capacitor  
2.65V typ  
Amplitude of  
sawtooth wave  
gets bigger,  
Amplitude of  
sawtooth wave  
gets smaller,  
fosc increases  
SAWH  
SAWH_SEL  
SAWHHigh level of triangular wave.  
fosc decreases  
The node is charged/discharged through the current which  
flows through 110kΩ and is controlled by the H/L signal of  
SAWH_SEL. SAWH is used as the high level reference  
voltage.  
SAWH_SEL  
(externalInternal frequency comparison)  
internalexternal・・Low(SAWH capacitor is discharged)  
internalexternal・・High(SAWH capacitor is charged)  
Operation chart of synchronization  
Related circuit of external synchronization  
Fig.33 Principle of external synchronization  
9. VCC pin and VDD pin  
Connect VDD to VCC with decoupling capacitor. If the resistance is added between VCC pin and VDD pin to prevent  
conduction noise, use resistance less than 50Ω.  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
Design of Pattern Diagram  
(1) The switching voltages on the line of OUT, AUX, OUT2F, OUT2R, SYNC, CLKOUT, (SYNC) pin and the application  
board’s switching line are the noise source. Please avoid the sensitive line of FB, LINEUV, CS1, CS2, RSLP, RDELON,  
RDELOFF2, RTON, RTOFF, RDELSLF, RDELOFF1, RDELSLR, SS, SAWH and VREF from being wired in parallel  
with noise source line. Furthermore, place the external device near the sensitive pin and the GND of external device  
should be connected to the low noise GND.  
(2) For reducing the parasitic inductance of wire from OUT, AUX, OUT2F, OUT2R to FET gate line, it is better to make the  
wire as short as possible. Also, As switching current occurs while driving the FET gate, the current loop area should be  
made small.  
(3) VCC is the power supply for IC internal analog circuits and it should be immune to external noise. On the one hand,  
VDD is the power supply for the output driver and switching noise occurs when the driver works. Therefore, VCC and  
VDD should not use the common input capacitor, but individual input capacitor near their pins. Additionally, the GND of  
input capacitor connected to VCC pin should be connected to low noise GND. Likewise; the GND pin of the IC also  
should be connected to low noise GND.  
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Startup timing chart  
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BD8325FVT  
SOFT-STOP and Restart Timing Chart  
LINE  
LINE UVLO  
(LINEUV < 1.2V)  
or  
CS2 > 1.2V  
CS2  
(TSD is the same)  
If SS< 0.5V, LINEUV > 1.2V  
and CS2 < 0.5V  
Soft Start begain  
Duty0 is reseted  
2.3V  
Duty0 detection  
2.225V  
SOFT_STOP  
(0.5V)  
SS_SD  
SOFT_START  
CLK  
(internal  
signal)  
OUT  
According to the slope of SS/SD,  
PWM Duty gets longer  
According to the slope of SS/SD,  
PWM Duty gets shorter  
AUX  
When SSƒ2.225V,  
AUX,OUT2F,OUT2R  
stop switching  
OUT2F  
If SS< 0.5V, LINEUV > 1.2V and  
CS2 < 0.5V ,OUT2R= H• ¨L  
OUT2R  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
Adjustable Timing Through External Resistor  
Fosc = 1 / ( TRTON + TRTOFF  
250kHz typ.  
)
CLKOUT  
-2 TRTOFF  
-1 TRTON  
2666n  
1333n  
PWM signal  
(IC internal signal  
TRDELON´  
TRDELON  
OUT  
(NchFET: High=ON)  
175n  
175n  
TRDELOFF1  
TRDELOFF2  
35n  
120n  
AUX  
(PchFET: Low=ON)  
TRDELSLF´  
TRDELSLF  
120n  
OUT2F  
120n  
(NchFET: High=ON)  
TRDELSLR  
OUT2R  
60n  
(NchFET: High=ON)  
* The times above are under the condition:  
RTON=RTOFF=RDELON=RDELOFF1=RDELOFF2=RDELSLF=RDELSLR=120kΩ  
Adjustable timing by external resistor  
①ꢀTPERIODꢀ・・・ꢀPWM frequency. Time can be adjusted by RRTONRRTOFF  
②ꢀTRDELONꢀ・・・ꢀM2R in secondary side turns offMMAIN in primary side turns on DELAY TIME(TRDELON  
and TRDELON are linked)  
´
③ꢀTRDELOFF1ꢀ・・・ꢀM2R in secondary side turns offꢀ⇒ꢀMAUX in primary side turns offDELAY TIME  
④ꢀTRDELOFF2ꢀ・・・ꢀMMAIN in primary side turns off ⇒ MAUX in primary side turns onDELAY TIME  
⑤ꢀTRDELSLF・・・ꢀM2R in secondary side turns offM2F in secondary side turns on DELAY TIME  
TRDELSLF´ and TRDELSLF are linked)  
⑥ꢀTRDELSLR・・・ꢀMMAIN in primary side turns off M2R in secondary side turns on DELAY  
TIME  
primary side  
secondary side  
Input  
Output  
LINE  
48V)  
M2R  
controlled by  
Nch  
OUT2R  
( )  
Pch  
Nch  
Nch  
MAUX  
MMAIN  
controlled  
M2F  
controlled  
by OUT2F  
Controlled  
by AUX  
(by OUT)  
( ) )  
(
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
Typical Application Design  
A forward converter application design is shown in Fig.31.Input Voltage ranges from 36~70V, output current from 0~8A and  
Output Voltage is 12V. The turns-ratio of main transformer is 1.5:1. Switching frequency is 310KHz, Max Duty is 66.6%.  
Regarding to over-current protection, CS1 and CS2 are all set to Io9A.  
O L I S A T I O N  
V T  
8 3 2 B 5 D F  
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BD8325FVT  
Power Dissipation  
The thermal derating characteristic is shown below.  
It is necessary to design the system requirements and board layout so that the junction temperature does not exceed  
150.  
In practical use, take into consideration that the temperature rise may likely to occur because of the heat dissipation of  
different PCB layout and other heat source.  
< PCB board >  
FR4 (glass epoxy) substrate  
Copper foil surface  
114.3mm×76.2mm×1.6mmt  
IC land pattern + test leads  
2,3 layer, back side copper foil 74.2mm×74.2mm  
1.6  
1.4W  
1.4  
1.2  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Ambient Temperature: Ta()  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
I/O Equivalent Circuit  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Equivalent Circuit  
1
GND  
VDD  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
2
PGND  
OUT2R  
OUT2F  
OUT  
OUT  
AUX  
OUT2F  
OUT2R  
AUX  
GND  
PGND  
VDD  
CS2  
Internal  
Power Supply  
5.2V  
3
CS1  
CS1  
CS2  
4
LINEUV  
Internal  
Power Supply  
5.2V  
LINEUV  
5
FB  
VCC  
FB  
6
VREF  
VCC  
VCC  
27  
30  
CLKOUT  
VREF  
CLKOUT  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
Pin No.  
Pin Name  
Pin Equivalent Circuit  
7
SS/SD  
VREF  
Internal  
Power Supply  
5.2V  
SS/SD  
8
RSLP  
Internal  
Power Supply  
5.2V  
RSLP  
9
RDELON  
RDELOFF2  
RTON  
Internal  
Power Supply  
5.2V  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
28  
RDELON  
RDELOFF1  
RDELOFF2  
RDELSLF  
RDELSLR  
RTON  
RTOFF  
RDELSLF  
RDELOFF1  
RDELSLR  
SAWH  
RTOFF  
VREF  
Internal  
Power Supply  
5.2V  
SAWH  
27  
SYNC  
VREF  
SYNC  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
Operational Notes  
1) Absolute Maximum Rating  
Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. In addition, it is impossible to predict all  
destructive situations such as short-circuit modes, open circuit modes, etc. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit  
protection measures, like adding a fuse, in case the IC is operated in a special mode exceeding the absolute maximum  
ratings.  
2) Power Supply Lines  
Back EMF due to the output coil may result to a return current into the IC. Caution should be taken by putting capacitor  
between power supply and GND as a pathway for the return current. Consider the effect of temperature and aging on  
the capacitance value when using electrolytic capacitors. If the connected power supply does not have sufficient  
current absorption capacity, the return current will cause the voltage on the power supply line to rise and may exceed  
the absolute maximum ratings. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures such as adding a  
voltage clamp diode between the power supply and GND pins.  
3) GND potential  
The potential of GND pin must be the lowest potential of all pins of the IC at all operating conditions. Ensure that no  
pins are at a potential below the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition. In particular, when the noise  
caused by the switching of OUT, AUX, OUT2F and OUT2R is big, please insert serial resistor to reduce the slew rate.  
As the output resistance of the IC is small, please contact ROHM for detailed information about the resistor to be  
inserted.  
4) Heat Design  
Use a thermal design that allows for a sufficient margin by taking into account the permissible power dissipation (Pd) in  
actual operating conditions  
5) Pin Shorting and Incorrect Mounting  
Be careful when mounting the IC on printed circuit boards. The IC may be damaged if it is mounted in a wrong  
orientation or if pins are shorted together. Short circuit may be caused by conductive particles caught between the pins.  
6) Operation in Strong Magnetic Fields  
Be mindful when operating in the presence of strong magnetic fields, as it may cause the IC to malfunction.  
7) Capacitor between VREF and GND  
The capacitor between VREF and GND should be above 0.1uF. For suppressing the noise and reducing the fluctuation  
on VREF line, please set the capacitor to appropriate value. Furthermore, VREF should not be open; otherwise the  
VREF output will be unstable.  
8) Testing on application boards  
When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may subject  
the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC’s power supply should  
always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection process. To  
prevent damage from electro static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during  
transport and storage.  
9) Input Pins  
This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them  
isolated. P-N junctions are formed at the intersection of the P layers with the N layers of other elements, creating a  
parasitic diode or transistor. For example (refer to figure below):  
When GND > Pin A and GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic diode.  
When GND > Pin B, the P-N junction operates as a parasitic transistor.  
Parasitic diodes inevitably occur in the structure of the IC. The operation of parasitic diodes can result in mutual  
interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage. Therefore, conditions that cause these diodes to  
operate, such as applying a voltage lower than the GND voltage to an input pin (and thus to the P substrate) should be  
avoided.  
Resistor  
Transistor (NPN)  
Pin A  
Pin B  
Pin B  
B
C
E
Pin A  
B
C
E
N
P+  
P+  
P+  
N
N
P+  
Parasitic  
element  
P
N
P
N
N
P substrate  
GND  
P substrate  
GND GND  
Parasitic  
element  
GND  
Parasitic element  
Parasitic element  
Other adjacent elements  
Example of monolithic IC structure  
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TSZ2211115001  
BD8325FVT  
10)  
Ground wiring pattern  
When using both small-signal and large-current GND traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but  
connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal  
ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the GND traces of external components do not cause variations on  
the GND voltage. The power supply and ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance.  
11)  
Thermal shutdown circuit  
The IC incorporates a built-in thermal shutdown circuit, which is designed to turn off the IC when the internal  
temperature of the IC reaches a specified value. It is not designed to protect the IC from damage or guarantee its  
operation. Do not continue to operate the IC after this function is activated. Do not use the IC in conditions where this  
function will always be activated.  
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Ordering part number  
B D 8 3 2 5 F V T -  
ME 2  
Parts. No  
Package  
Packaging and forming specification  
E2: Embossed tape and reel  
Physical DimensionTape and Reel Information  
TSSOP-B30  
<Tape and Reel Information>  
(Max 10.35(Include. BURR)  
Tape  
Embossed carriertape  
Quantity  
2000pcs  
E2  
Direction of feed  
(The Direction is the 1pin of productis at the upperleftwhen you hold  
reel on the lefthand and you pull out the tape on the righthand)  
Direction of feed  
1Pin  
(Unit : mm)  
Reel  
Marking Diagram  
TSSOP-B30 (TOP VIEW)  
Part Number Marking  
LOT Number  
B D 8 3 2 5 F V T  
1PIN MARK  
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Notice  
Precaution on using ROHM Products  
(Note 1)  
1. If you intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment  
,
aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life,  
bodily injury or serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales  
representative in advance. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way  
responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any  
ROHM’s Products for Specific Applications.  
(Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications  
JAPAN  
USA  
EU  
CHINA  
CLASS  
CLASSⅣ  
CLASSb  
CLASSⅢ  
CLASSⅢ  
CLASSⅢ  
2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor  
products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate  
safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which  
a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures:  
[a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety  
[b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure  
3. Our Products are not designed under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below.  
Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the  
use of any ROHM’s Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our  
Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent  
verification and confirmation of product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary:  
[a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents  
[b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust  
[c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2,  
H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2  
[d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves  
[e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items  
[f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials  
[g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of  
flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning  
residue after soldering  
[h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation  
4. The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design.  
5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products.  
6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied,  
confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power  
exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect  
product performance and reliability.  
7. De-rate Power Dissipation (Pd) depending on Ambient temperature (Ta). When used in sealed area, confirm the actual  
ambient temperature.  
8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification.  
9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in  
this document.  
Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design  
1. When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product  
performance and reliability.  
2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used; if flow soldering method is preferred, please consult with the  
ROHM representative in advance.  
For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification  
Notice - SS  
Rev.002  
© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Daattaasshheeeett  
Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits  
1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the  
characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static  
characteristics.  
2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document  
are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely  
responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information  
contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses  
incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information.  
Precaution for Electrostatic  
This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper  
caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be  
applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron,  
isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control).  
Precaution for Storage / Transportation  
1. Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where:  
[a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2  
[b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM  
[c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation  
[d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic  
2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period  
may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is  
exceeding the recommended storage time period.  
3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads  
may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton.  
4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of  
which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period.  
Precaution for Product Label  
QR code printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM’s internal use only.  
Precaution for Disposition  
When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company.  
Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act  
Since our Products might fall under controlled goods prescribed by the applicable foreign exchange and foreign trade act,  
please consult with ROHM representative in case of export.  
Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights  
1. All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference  
only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any  
other rights of any third party regarding such information or data. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable  
for infringement of any intellectual property rights or other damages arising from use of such information or data.:  
2. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any  
third parties with respect to the information contained in this document.  
Other Precaution  
1. This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM.  
2. The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written  
consent of ROHM.  
3. In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the  
Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction  
weapons.  
4. The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of  
ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties.  
Notice - SS  
Rev.002  
© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Daattaasshheeeett  
General Precaution  
1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents.  
ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or liable for failure, malfunction or accident arising from the use of a ny  
ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document.  
2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior  
notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s  
representative.  
3. The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all  
information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or  
liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties resulting from inaccuracy or errors of or  
concerning such information.  
Notice – WE  
Rev.001  
© 2014 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Datasheet  
BD8325FVT-M - Web Page  
Part Number  
Package  
Unit Quantity  
BD8325FVT-M  
TSSOP-B30  
2000  
Minimum Package Quantity  
Packing Type  
Constitution Materials List  
RoHS  
2000  
Taping  
inquiry  
Yes  

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