BD8963EFJ-E2 [ROHM]

Low Noise High-efficiency Switching Regulator with Built-in Power MOSFET; 低噪声,高效率的开关稳压器具有内置功率MOSFET
BD8963EFJ-E2
型号: BD8963EFJ-E2
厂家: ROHM    ROHM
描述:

Low Noise High-efficiency Switching Regulator with Built-in Power MOSFET
低噪声,高效率的开关稳压器具有内置功率MOSFET

稳压器 开关
文件: 总18页 (文件大小:479K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Single-chip Type with Built-in FET Switching Regulators  
Low Noise  
High-efficiency Switching Regulator  
with Built-in Power MOSFET  
No.10027EAT43  
BD8963EFJ  
Description  
ROHM’s high efficiency step-down switching regulator BD8963EFJ is a power supply designed to produce a low voltage  
including 1 volts from 5.5/3.3 volts power supply line. Offers high efficiency with synchronous rectifier. Employs a current  
mode control system to provide faster transient response to sudden change in load.  
Features  
1) Offers fast transient response with current mode PWM control system.  
2) Offers highly efficiency for all load range with synchronous rectifier (Nch/Pch FET)  
3) Incorporates soft-start function.  
4) Incorporates thermal protection and ULVO functions.  
5) Incorporates short-current protection circuit with time delay function.  
6) Incorporates shutdown function  
7) Employs small surface mount package : HTSOP-J8  
Applications  
Power supply for LSI including DSP, Micro computer and ASIC  
Absolute maximum ratings  
Symbol  
Ratings  
Unit  
Parameter  
VCC Voltage  
VCC  
VEN  
-0.3 ~ +7 *1  
-0.3 ~ +7  
-0.3 ~ +7  
0.5*2  
V
V
EN Voltage  
SW,COMP Voltage  
VSW,VCOMP  
Pd1  
V
Power Dissipation 1  
Power Dissipation 2  
Operating temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
Maximum junction temperature  
W
W
Pd2  
3.76*3  
Topr  
-25 ~ +85  
-55 ~ +150  
+150  
Tstg  
Tjmax  
*1  
*2  
*3  
Pd should not be exceeded.  
Reduced by 4.0mW for increase in Ta of 1above 25.  
Reduced by 30.0mW for increase in Ta of 1above 25.  
(when mounted on a board 70.0mm × 70.0mm × 1.6mm Glass-epoxy PCB)  
Operating conditions (Ta=-25 ~ +85)  
Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
Min.  
2.7 *5  
0
Typ.  
Max.  
5.5  
Power Supply Voltage  
EN Voltage  
VCC  
VEN  
VOUT  
Isw  
5.0  
V
V
V
A
-
-
-
Vcc  
Output voltage range  
SW average output current  
1.0  
-
2.5*4  
3.0*5  
*4  
*5  
In case set output voltage 1.6V or more, VccMin. = Vout +2.25V  
Pd should not be exceeded.  
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2010.06 - Rev.A  
1/17  
© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Electrical characteristics  
BD8963EFJ(Unless otherwise specified , Ta=25VCC=5V, EN=VCC, R1=20kΩ, R2=7.5kΩ)  
Limits  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
5
Max.  
20  
Standby Current  
ISTB  
ICC  
-
µA EN=GND  
µA  
Bias Current  
-
350  
GND  
VCC  
1.25  
1
600  
0.3  
-
EN Low Voltage  
VENL  
VENH  
IEN  
-
2.0  
-
V
V
Stand-by Mode  
Active Mode  
EN High Voltage  
EN Current  
10  
µA VEN=5V  
MHz  
Oscillation Frequency  
Pch FET ON Resistance  
Nch FET ON Resistance  
ADJ Reference Voltage  
COMP SINK Current  
COMP Source Current  
UVLO Threshold Voltage  
UVLO Hysteresis Voltage  
Soft Start Time  
FOSC  
RONP  
RONN  
VADJ  
0.8  
-
1.2  
290  
160  
0.812  
-
145  
80  
mΩ VCC=5V  
mΩ VCC=5V  
V
-
0.788  
10  
0.800  
25  
ICOSI  
ICOSO  
VUVLO1  
VUVLO2  
TSS  
µA VADJ=1.0V  
µA VADJ=0.6V  
10  
25  
-
2.400  
2.425  
0.5  
1
2.500  
2.550  
1
2.600  
2.700  
2
V
V
Vcc=5V0V  
Vcc=0V5V  
ms  
ms  
V
Timer Latch Time  
TLATCH  
VSCP  
2
4
Output Short circuit Threshold Voltage  
-
VOUT×0.5 VOUT×0.7  
VOUT=1.0V0V  
Physical dimension  
Block diagramApplication circuit  
CC  
V
4.9 0.1  
CC  
V
3
VREF  
Max5.25(include.BURR)  
EN  
+6  
-4  
4
Input  
(3.2)  
4
Current  
Comp  
8
7
6
5
Current  
Sense/  
Protect  
R Q  
+
BD8963  
S
5
6
+
Gm Amp  
SLOPE  
VCC  
CLK  
Output  
Lot No.  
OSC  
Driver  
Logic  
+
SW  
1
2
3
4
+0.05  
-0.03  
UVLO  
0.17  
0.545  
Soft  
Start  
GND  
TSD  
SCP  
S
2
+0.05  
0.42  
-0.04  
M
0.08  
1.27  
0.08 S  
8
1
ADJ  
COMP  
HTSOP-J8 (unit:mm)  
Fig.2 BD8963EFJ Block Diagram  
Fig.1 BD8963EFJ TOP View  
Pin No. & function table  
Pin No.  
Pin name  
COMP  
GND  
EN  
PIN function  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
GmAmp output pin/Connected phase compensation capacitor  
Ground  
Enable pin(Active High, Open Active)  
VCC power supply input pin  
Pch/Nch FET drain output pin  
Pch/Nch FET drain output pin  
Non Connect  
VCC  
SW  
SW  
N.C  
ADJ  
Output voltage detect pin  
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2010.06 - Rev.A  
2/17  
© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Characteristics dataBD8963EFJ】  
3
2.5  
2
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
3.0  
2.5  
VOUT=1.1V】  
VOUT=2.5V】  
Ta=25℃  
VOUT=2.5V】  
2.0  
VCC=5V  
Ta=25℃  
1.5  
1
1.5  
1.0  
VCC=5.0V  
Ta=25℃  
Io=0A  
VOUT=1.1V】  
0.5  
0
VOUT=1.1V】  
Ta=25℃  
0.5  
0.0  
VCC=5.0V  
Ta=25℃  
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
2
4
6
8
10  
0
1
2
3
4
5
OUTPUT CURRENT:IOUT[A]  
EN VOLTAGE:VEN[V]  
INPUT VOLTAGE:VCC[V]  
Fig.5 IOUT-VOUT  
Fig.4 VEN-Vout  
Fig.3 Vcc-Vout  
1.20  
1.15  
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
1.15  
1.14  
1.13  
1.12  
1.11  
1.10  
1.09  
1.08  
1.07  
1.06  
1.05  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
VCC=5.0V  
VOUT=1.1V】  
VCC=5.0V  
Io=0A  
VOUT=1.1V】  
VCC=5.0V  
Ta=25℃  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
TEMPERATURE:Ta[]  
OUTPUT CURRENT:IOUT[mA]  
TEMPERATURE:Ta[]  
Fig.7 Efficiency  
Fig. 6 Ta-VOUT  
Fig.8 Ta-FOSC  
2.0  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0.20  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0.00  
VCC=5.0V  
VCC=5.0V  
VCC=5.0V  
PMOS  
NMOS  
0
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
TEMPERATURE:Ta[  
]
TEMPERATURE:Ta[]  
TEMPERATURE:Ta[]  
Fig.9 Ta-RONN, RONP  
Fig.11 Ta-ICC  
Fig.10 Ta-VEN  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
3/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
1.2  
[VOUT=1.1V】  
VOUT=1.1V】  
SW  
EN  
Ta=25℃  
1.1  
1
VOUT  
VOUT  
0.9  
0.8  
VCC=5.0V  
Ta=25℃  
Io=0A  
VCC=5.0V  
Ta=25℃  
2.7  
3.1  
3.5  
3.9  
4.3  
4.7  
5.1  
5.5  
INPUT VOLTAGE:VCC[V]  
Fig.14 SW waveform Io=10mA  
Fig.13 Soft start waveform  
Fig.12 Vcc-FOSC  
VOUT=1.1V】  
VOUT=1.1V】  
VOUT  
VOUT  
IOUT  
IOUT  
VCC=5.0V  
Ta=25℃  
VCC=5.0V  
Ta=25℃  
Fig. 15 Transient response  
Fig. 16 Transient response  
Io=0.5A1.5A(10µs)  
Io=1.5A0.5A(10µs)  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
4/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Information on advantages  
Advantage 1 : Offers fast transient response with current mode control system.  
BD8963EFJ (Load response IO= 0.5A1.5A)  
Conventional product (Load response IO= 0.5A1.5A)  
VOUT  
VOUT  
36mV  
75mV  
IOUT  
IOUT  
Voltage drop due to sudden change in load was reduced by about 50%.  
Fig.17 Comparison of transient response  
Advantage 2 : Offers high efficiency with synchronous rectifier  
Utilizes the synchronous rectifying mode and the low on-resistance MOS FETs incorporated as power transistor.  
100  
ON resistance of P-channel MOS FET : 145mΩ(Typ.)  
ON resistance of N-channel MOS FET : 80mΩ(Typ.)  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
VOUT=1.1V】  
VCC=5.0V  
Ta=25℃  
20  
10  
0
10  
100  
1000  
10000  
OUTPUT CURRENT:IOUT[mA]  
Fig.18 Efficiency  
Advantage 3 :Supplied in smaller package due to small-sized power MOS FET incorporated.  
Output capacitor Co required for current mode control: 10μF ceramic capacitor  
Inductance L required for the operating frequency of 1 MHz: 1.5μH inductor  
Reduces a mounting area required.  
VCC  
15mm  
CIN  
Cin  
RCOMP  
L
DC/DC  
Convertor  
Controller  
L
VOUT  
10mm  
CCOMP  
RCOMP  
CCOMP  
Co  
CO  
Fig.19 Example application  
www.rohm.com  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
5/17  
© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Operation  
BD8963EFJ is a synchronous rectifying step-down switching regulator that achieves faster transient response by employing  
current mode PWM control system.  
Synchronous rectifier  
It does not require the power to be dissipated by a rectifier externally connected to a conventional DC/DC converter IC,  
and its P.N junction shoot-through protection circuit limits the shoot-through current during operation, by which the power  
dissipation of the set is reduced.  
Current mode PWM control  
Synthesizes a PWM control signal with a inductor current feedback loop added to the voltage feedback.  
PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control  
The oscillation frequency for PWM is 1 MHz. SET signal form OSC turns ON a P-channel MOS FET (while a  
N-channel MOS FET is turned OFF), and an inductor current IL increases. The current comparator (Current Comp)  
receives two signals, a current feedback control signal (SENSE: Voltage converted from IL) and a voltage feedback  
control signal (FB), and issues a RESET signal if both input signals are identical to each other, and turns OFF the  
P-channel MOS FET (while a N-channel MOS FET is turned ON) for the rest of the fixed period. The PWM control  
repeat this operation.  
SENSE  
Current  
Comp  
VOUT  
RESET  
R
S
Q
IL  
Level  
Shift  
FB  
SET  
Driver  
Logic  
VOUT  
Gm Amp.  
SW  
Load  
OSC  
COMP  
Fig.20 Diagram of current mode PWM control  
PVCC  
Current  
Comp  
Current  
Comp  
SENSE  
FB  
SET  
SET  
GND  
GND  
GND  
RESET  
SW  
RESET  
SW  
IL  
IL(AVE)  
VOUT  
VOUT  
VOUT(AVE)  
Fig.21 PWM switching timing chart  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
6/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Description of operations  
Soft-start function  
EN terminal shifted to “High” activates a soft-starter to gradually establish the output voltage with the current limited during  
startup, by which it is possible to prevent an overshoot of output voltage and an inrush current.  
Shutdown function  
With EN terminal shifted to “Low”, the device turns to Standby Mode, and all the function blocks including reference  
voltage circuit, internal oscillator and drivers are turned to OFF. Circuit current during standby is 5µF (Typ.).  
UVLO function  
Detects whether the input voltage sufficient to secure the output voltage of this IC is supplied. And the hysteresis width of  
50mV (Typ.) is provided to prevent output chattering.  
Hysteresis 50mV  
VCC  
EN  
VOUT  
Tss  
Tss  
Tss  
Soft start  
Standby  
mode  
Standby  
mode  
Standby mode  
Operating mode  
Operating mode  
Operating mode  
Standby mode  
UVLO  
EN  
UVLO  
UVLO  
Fig.22 Soft start, Shutdown, UVLO timing chart  
Short-current protection circuit with time delay function  
Turns OFF the output to protect the IC from breakdown when the incorporated current limiter is activated continuously for  
the fixed time(TLATCH) or more. The output thus held tuned OFF may be recovered by restarting EN or by re-unlocking  
UVLO.  
EN  
Output OFF  
latch  
Output Short circuit  
Threshold Voltage  
VOUT  
IL Limit  
IL  
t1<TLATCH  
t2=TLATCH  
Standby  
mode  
Standby  
mode  
Operating mode  
Operating mode  
EN  
Timer latch  
EN  
Fig.23 Short-current protection circuit with time delay timing chart  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
7/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Switching regulator efficiency  
Efficiency ŋ may be expressed by the equation shown below:  
VOUT×IOUT  
Vin×Iin  
POUT  
Pin  
POUT  
η=  
×100[%]=  
×100[%]=  
×100[%]  
POUT+PDα  
Efficiency may be improved by reducing the switching regulator power dissipation factors PDα as follows:  
Dissipation factors:  
1) ON resistance dissipation of inductor and FETPD(I2R)  
2) Gate charge/discharge dissipationPD(Gate)  
3) Switching dissipationPD(SW)  
4) ESR dissipation of capacitorPD(ESR)  
5) Operating current dissipation of ICPD(IC)  
2
1)PD(I2R)=IOUT ×(RCOIL+RON) (RCOIL[Ω]DC resistance of inductor, RON[Ω]ON resistance of FET, IOUT[A]Output  
current.)  
2)PD(Gate)=Cgs×f×V (Cgs[F]Gate capacitance of FET, f[H]Switching frequency, V[V]Gate driving voltage of FET)  
Vin2×CRSS×IOUT×f  
3)PD(SW)=  
(CRSS[F]Reverse transfer capacitance of FET, IDRIVE[A]Peak current of gate.)  
IDRIVE  
2
4)PD(ESR)=IRMS ×ESR (IRMS[A]Ripple current of capacitor, ESR[Ω]Equivalent series resistance.)  
5)PD(IC)=Vin×ICC (ICC[A]Circuit current.)  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
8/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Consideration on permissible dissipation and heat generation  
As this IC functions with high efficiency without significant heat generation in most applications, no special consideration is  
needed on permissible dissipation or heat generation. In case of extreme conditions, however, including lower input  
voltage, higher output voltage, heavier load, and/or higher temperature, the permissible dissipation and/or heat generation  
must be carefully considered.  
For dissipation, only conduction losses due to DC resistance of inductor and ON resistance of FET are considered.  
Because the conduction losses are considered to play the leading role among other dissipation mentioned above including  
gate charge/discharge dissipation and switching dissipation.  
4
IC only  
θj-a=249.5/W  
P=IOUT2×RON  
RON=D×RONP+(1-D)RONN  
3.76W  
1 layerscopper foil area:0mm×0mm)  
θj-a=153.2/W  
2 layerscopper foil area:15mm×15mm)  
θj-a=113.6/W  
2 layerscopper foil area:70mm×70mm)  
θj-a=59.2/W  
4 layerscopper foil area:70mm×70mm)  
θj-a=33.3/W  
DON duty (=VOUT/VCC)  
RCOILDC resistance of coil  
RONPON resistance of P-channel MOS FET  
RONNON resistance of N-channel MOS FET  
IOUTOutput current  
3
2
1
0
(when mounted on a board 70mm×70mm×1.6mm  
Glass-epoxy PCB with termal Via)  
2.11W  
1.10W  
0.82W  
0.50W  
0
25  
50  
75 85  
100  
125  
150  
Ambient temperature:Ta [℃]  
Fig.24 Thermal derating curve  
(HTSOP-J8)  
Ex.)VCC=5V, VOUT=1.1V, RONP=0.145Ω, RONN=0.08Ω  
IOUT=3A, for example,  
D=VOUT/VCC=1.1/5=0.22  
RON=0.22×0.145+(1-0.22)×0.08  
=0.0319+0.0624  
=0.0943[Ω]  
P=32×0.0943=0.8487[W]  
As RONP is greater than RONN in this IC, the dissipation increases as the ON duty becomes greater.  
With the consideration on the dissipation as above, thermal design must be carried out with sufficient margin allowed.  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
9/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Selection of components externally connected  
1. Selection of inductor (L)  
The inductance significantly depends on output ripple current.  
As seen in the equation (1), the ripple current decreases as the  
inductor and/or switching frequency increases.  
IL  
ΔIL  
VCC  
(VCC-VOUT)×VOUT  
ΔIL=  
[A]・・・(1)  
L×VCC×f  
IL  
Appropriate ripple current at output should be 20% more or less of the  
maximum output current.  
VOUT  
L
ΔIL=0.2×IOUTmax. [A]・・・(2)  
(VCC-VOUT)×VOUT  
Co  
L=  
[H]・・・(3)  
ΔIL×VCC×f  
(ΔIL: Output ripple current, and f: Switching frequency)  
Fig.25 Output ripple current  
*Current exceeding the current rating of the inductor results in magnetic saturation of the inductor, which decreases  
efficiency. The inductor must be selected allowing sufficient margin with which the peak current may not exceed its  
current rating.  
If VCC=5V, VOUT=1.1V, f=1MHz, ΔIL=0.2×3A=0.6A, for example,(BD8963EFJ)  
(5-1.1)×1.1  
L=  
=1.43µ 1.5[µH]  
0.6×5×1M  
*Select the inductor of low resistance component (such as DCR and ACR) to minimize dissipation in the inductor for better  
efficiency.  
2. Selection of output capacitor (CO)  
Output capacitor should be selected with the consideration on the stability region  
and the equivalent series resistance required to smooth ripple voltage.  
VCC  
Output ripple voltage is determined by the equation (4):  
VOUT  
ΔVOUT=ΔIL×ESR [V]・・・(4)  
L
(ΔIL: Output ripple current, ESR: Equivalent series resistance of output capacitor)  
ESR  
Co  
*Rating of the capacitor should be determined allowing sufficient margin against  
output voltage. A 10μF to 100μF ceramic capacitor is recommended.  
Less ESR allows reduction in output ripple voltage.  
Fig.26 Output capacitor  
3. Selection of input capacitor (Cin)  
Input capacitor to select must be a low ESR capacitor of the capacitance  
sufficient to cope with high ripple current to prevent high transient voltage. The  
ripple current IRMS is given by the equation (5):  
VCC  
Cin  
VOUT(VCC-VOUT)  
VOUT  
IRMS=IOUT×  
[A]・・・(5)  
VCC  
L
Co  
< Worst case > IRMS(max.)  
IOUT  
2
When Vcc is twice the VOUT, IRMS=  
If VCC=5V, VOUT=1.1V, and IOUTmax.= 3A, (BD8963EFJ)  
Fig.27 Input capacitor  
1.1×(5-1.1)  
IRMS=3×  
=1.24[ARMS]  
5
A low ESR 10µF/10V ceramic capacitor is recommended to reduce ESR dissipation of input capacitor for better efficiency.  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
10/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
4. Determination of RCOMP, CCOMP that works as a phase compensator  
As the Current Mode Control is designed to limit a inductor current, a pole (phase lag) appears in the low frequency area  
due to a CR filter consisting of a output capacitor and a load resistance, while a zero (phase lead) appears in the high  
frequency area due to the output capacitor and its ESR. So, the phases are easily compensated by adding a zero to the  
power amplifier output with C and R as described below to cancel a pole at the power amplifier.  
fp(Min.)  
1
A
0
fp=  
2π×RO×CO  
fp(Max.)  
Gain  
[dB]  
1
fz(ESR)=  
fz(ESR)  
2π×ESR×CO  
IOUTMin.  
IOUTMax.  
Pole at power amplifier  
When the output current decreases, the load resistance Ro  
increases and the pole frequency lowers.  
0
Phase  
[deg]  
-90  
1
fp(Min.)=  
fp(Max.)=  
[Hz]with lighter load  
2π×ROMax.×CO  
Fig.28 Open loop gain characteristics  
1
[Hz] with heavier load  
2π×ROMin.×CO  
A
fz(Amp.)  
Zero at power amplifier  
Gain  
[dB]  
Increasing capacitance of the output capacitor lowers the pole  
frequency while the zero frequency does not change. (This is  
because when the capacitance is doubled, the capacitor ESR  
reduces to half.)  
0
0
Phase  
[deg]  
1
fz(Amp.)=  
-90  
2π×RCOMP×CCOMP  
Fig.29 Error amp phase compensation characteristics  
Cin  
L
VCC  
VCC  
EN  
SW  
VOUT  
VOUT  
ADJ  
ESR  
CO  
RO  
COMP  
GND  
RCOMP  
CCOMP  
Fig.30 Typical application  
Stable feedback loop may be achieved by canceling the pole fp (Min.) produced by the output capacitor and the load  
resistance with CR zero correction by the error amplifier.  
fz(Amp.)= fp(Min.)  
1
1
=
2π×RCOMP×CCOMP  
2π×ROMax.×CO  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
11/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
5. Determination of output voltage  
The output voltage VOUT is determined by the equation (6):  
VOUT=(R2/R1+1)×VADJ・・・(6) VADJ: Voltage at ADJ terminal (0.8V Typ.)  
With R1 and R2 adjusted, the output voltage may be determined as required.  
5
6
L
Output  
SW  
Co  
R2  
R1  
8
Adjustable output voltage range : 1.0V ~ 2.5V  
ADJ  
Fig.31 Determination of output voltage  
Use 1 k~ 100 kresistor for R1. If a resistor of the resistance higher than 100 kis used, check the assembled set  
carefully for ripple voltage etc.  
The lower limit of input voltage depends on the output voltage.  
Basically, it is recommended to use in the condition :  
4.7  
VCCmin = VOUT+2.25V.  
Fig.32. shows the necessary output current value at the lower limit of  
input voltage. (DCR of inductor : 0.05Ω)  
Vo=2.5V  
4.2  
This data is the characteristic value, so it’ doesn’t guarantee the  
operation range,  
3.7  
Vo=2.0V  
Vo=1.5V  
3.2  
Vo=1.8V  
2.7  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
OUTPUT CURRENT : IOUT[A]  
Fig.32 minimum input voltage in each output voltage  
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2010.06 - Rev.A  
12/17  
© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
BD8963EFJ Cautions on PC Board layout  
VCC  
L1  
5
6
,③  
4
SW  
Vout  
VCC  
3
2
C3  
,③  
SW  
N.C  
ADJ  
EN  
GND  
,④  
7
8
,④  
R2  
1
COMP  
R3  
C1  
C2  
R1  
,③  
Fig.33 Layout diagram  
To avoid conduction loss, please keep Black thick line as short and thick as possible.  
Don't close to switching current loop.  
Close to IC pin as possible.  
Keep PCB trace as short as possible.  
Use single point ground structure to connect with Pin2.  
Close to C2 as possible.  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
13/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Top Silkscreen Overlay  
Top Layer  
Middle Layer  
Bottom Layer  
Bottom Silkscreen Overlay  
Fig.34 Reference PCB Layout Pattern  
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2010.06 - Rev.A  
14/17  
© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Recommended components Lists on above application  
Symbol  
L
Part  
Coil  
Value  
1.5µH  
Manufacturer  
Series  
TDK  
Kyocera  
Kyocera  
Kyocera  
Murata  
Murata  
Murata  
Murata  
Murata  
Murata  
Rohm  
VLC6045T-1R5N  
Vcc-VOUT>3V  
Vcc-VOUT<3V  
10µF  
10µF  
22µF  
CM316X5R106M10A  
CM32X5R226M10A  
CM316X5R106M10A  
GRM18 Series  
GRM18 Series  
GRM18 Series  
GRM18 Series  
GRM18 Series  
GRM18 Series  
MCR03 Series  
MCR03 Series  
MCR03 Series  
MCR03 Series  
MCR03 Series  
MCR03 Series  
CIN  
CO  
Ceramic capacitor  
Ceramic capacitor  
VOUT=1.0V  
VOUT=1.1V  
VOUT=1.2V  
VOUT=1.5V  
VOUT=1.8V  
VOUT=2.5V  
VOUT=1.0V  
VOUT=1.1V  
VOUT=1.2V  
VOUT=1.5V  
VOUT=1.8V  
VOUT=2.5V  
330pF  
330pF  
330pF  
390pF  
390pF  
390pF  
2kΩ  
CCOMP Ceramic capacitor  
2kΩ  
Rohm  
2.4kΩ  
2.4kΩ  
3.6kΩ  
5.6kΩ  
Rohm  
RCOMP Resistance  
Rohm  
Rohm  
Rohm  
* The parts list presented above is an example of recommended parts. Although the parts are sound, actual circuit  
characteristics should be checked on your application carefully before use. Be sure to allow sufficient margins to  
accommodate variations between external devices and this IC when employing the depicted circuit with other circuit  
constants modified. Both static and transient characteristics should be considered in establishing these margins.  
I/O equivalence circuit  
BD8963EFJ】  
SW pin  
EN pin  
VCC  
VCC  
VCC  
EN  
SW  
COMP pin  
ADJ pin  
VCC  
ADJ  
COMP  
Fig.35 I/O equivalence circuit  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
15/17  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Notes for use  
1. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
While utmost care is taken to quality control of this product, any application that may exceed some of the absolute  
maximum ratings including the voltage applied and the operating temperature range may result in breakage. If broken,  
short-mode or open-mode may not be identified. So if it is expected to encounter with special mode that may exceed the  
absolute maximum ratings, it is requested to take necessary safety measures physically including insertion of fuses.  
2. Electrical potential at GND  
GND must be designed to have the lowest electrical potential In any operating conditions.  
3. Short-circuiting between terminals, and mismounting  
When mounting to pc board, care must be taken to avoid mistake in its orientation and alignment. Failure to do so may  
result in IC breakdown. Short-circuiting due to foreign matters entered between output terminals, or between output and  
power supply or GND may also cause breakdown.  
4. Operation in Strong electromagnetic field  
Be noted that using the IC in the strong electromagnetic radiation can cause operation failures.  
5. Thermal shutdown protection circuit  
Thermal shutdown protection circuit is the circuit designed to isolate the IC from thermal runaway, and not intended to  
protect and guarantee the IC. So, the IC the thermal shutdown protection circuit of which is once activated should not be  
used thereafter for any operation originally intended.  
6. Inspection with the IC set to a pc board  
If a capacitor must be connected to the pin of lower impedance during inspection with the IC set to a pc board, the  
capacitor must be discharged after each process to avoid stress to the IC. For electrostatic protection, provide proper  
grounding to assembling processes with special care taken in handling and storage. When connecting to jigs in the  
inspection process, be sure to turn OFF the power supply before it is connected and removed.  
7. Input to IC terminals  
This is a monolithic IC with P+ isolation between P-substrate and each element as illustrated below. This P-layer and the  
N-layer of each element form a P-N junction, and various parasitic element are formed.  
If a resistor is joined to a transistor terminal as shown in Fig 36.  
P-N junction works as a parasitic diode if the following relationship is satisfied;  
GND>Terminal A (at resistor side), or GND>Terminal B (at transistor side); and  
if GND>Terminal B (at NPN transistor side),  
a parasitic NPN transistor is activated by N-layer of other element adjacent to the above-mentioned parasitic diode.  
The structure of the IC inevitably forms parasitic elements, the activation of which may cause interference among circuits,  
and/or malfunctions contributing to breakdown. It is therefore requested to take care not to use the device in such  
manner that the voltage lower than GND (at P-substrate) may be applied to the input terminal, which may result in  
activation of parasitic elements.  
Resistor  
Transistor (NPN)  
B
Pin A  
Pin B  
Pin B  
C
E
Pin A  
B
C
E
N
N
N
P+  
P+  
P+  
P+  
N
P
P
N
N
Parasitic  
element  
Parasitic  
element  
P substrate  
P substrate  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Parasitic element  
Parasitic element  
Other adjacent elements  
Fig.36 Simplified structure of monorisic IC  
8. Ground wiring pattern  
If small-signal GND and large-current GND are provided, It will be recommended to separate the large-current GND  
pattern from the small-signal GND pattern and establish a single ground at the reference point of the set PCB so that  
resistance to the wiring pattern and voltage fluctuations due to a large current will cause no fluctuations in voltages of the  
small-signal GND. Pay attention not to cause fluctuations in the GND wiring pattern of external parts as well.  
9. Selection of inductor  
It is recommended to use an inductor with a series resistance element (DCR) 0.1Ω or less. Especially, in case output  
voltage is set 1.6V or more, note that use of a high DCR inductor will cause an inductor loss, resulting in decreased output  
voltage. Should this condition continue for a specified period (soft start time + timer latch time), output short circuit  
protection will be activated and output will be latched OFF. When using an inductor over 0.1Ω, be careful to ensure  
adequate margins for variation between external devices and this IC, including transient as well as static characteristics.  
Furthermore, in any case, it is recommended to start up the output with EN after supply voltage is within operation range.  
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2010.06 - Rev.A  
16/17  
© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Technical Note  
BD8963EFJ  
Ordering part number  
B
D
8
9
6
3
E
F
J
- E  
2
Part No.  
Part No.  
8963  
Package  
EFJ : HTSOP-J8  
Packaging and forming specification  
E2: Embossed tape and reel  
(63: Adjustable (1 ~ 2.5V))  
HTSOP-J8  
<Tape and Reel information>  
4.9 0.1  
(MAX 5.25 include BURR)  
Tape  
Embossed carrier tape  
2500pcs  
(3.2)  
+
Quantity  
6
4
°
°
4°  
8
7
2
6
3
5
E2  
Direction  
of feed  
The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold  
reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand  
(
)
1
4
1PIN MARK  
+0.05  
-0.03  
0.545  
0.17  
S
1.27  
+0.05  
0.42  
0.08  
-
0.04  
M
0.08  
S
Direction of feed  
1pin  
Reel  
Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity.  
(Unit : mm)  
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© 2010 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
2010.06 - Rev.A  
17/17  
Notice  
N o t e s  
No copying or reproduction of this document, in part or in whole, is permitted without the  
consent of ROHM Co.,Ltd.  
The content specified herein is subject to change for improvement without notice.  
The content specified herein is for the purpose of introducing ROHM's products (hereinafter  
"Products"). If you wish to use any such Product, please be sure to refer to the specifications,  
which can be obtained from ROHM upon request.  
Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein  
illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions must  
be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production.  
Great care was taken in ensuring the accuracy of the information specified in this document.  
However, should you incur any damage arising from any inaccuracy or misprint of such  
information, ROHM shall bear no responsibility for such damage.  
The technical information specified herein is intended only to show the typical functions of and  
examples of application circuits for the Products. ROHM does not grant you, explicitly or  
implicitly, any license to use or exercise intellectual property or other rights held by ROHM and  
other parties. ROHM shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for any dispute arising from the  
use of such technical information.  
The Products specified in this document are intended to be used with general-use electronic  
equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment, office-automation equipment, commu-  
nication devices, electronic appliances and amusement devices).  
The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant.  
While ROHM always makes efforts to enhance the quality and reliability of its Products, a  
Product may fail or malfunction for a variety of reasons.  
Please be sure to implement in your equipment using the Products safety measures to guard  
against the possibility of physical injury, fire or any other damage caused in the event of the  
failure of any Product, such as derating, redundancy, fire control and fail-safe designs. ROHM  
shall bear no responsibility whatsoever for your use of any Product outside of the prescribed  
scope or not in accordance with the instruction manual.  
The Products are not designed or manufactured to be used with any equipment, device or  
system which requires an extremely high level of reliability the failure or malfunction of which  
may result in a direct threat to human life or create a risk of human injury (such as a medical  
instrument, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controller, fuel-  
controller or other safety device). ROHM shall bear no responsibility in any way for use of any  
of the Products for the above special purposes. If a Product is intended to be used for any  
such special purpose, please contact a ROHM sales representative before purchasing.  
If you intend to export or ship overseas any Product or technology specified herein that may  
be controlled under the Foreign Exchange and the Foreign Trade Law, you will be required to  
obtain a license or permit under the Law.  
Thank you for your accessing to ROHM product informations.  
More detail product informations and catalogs are available, please contact us.  
ROHM Customer Support System  
http://www.rohm.com/contact/  
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R1010  
A

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