BU69090NUX [ROHM]

BU69090NUX是DC无刷风扇电机驱动器系列中内置霍尔元件的5V单相全波风扇电机驱动器。小型封装、Auto gaincontrol(以下简称AGC)功能、基于软开关的静音驱动、控制电池消耗的待机功能等,是适用于笔记本电脑冷却风扇的IC。;
BU69090NUX
型号: BU69090NUX
厂家: ROHM    ROHM
描述:

BU69090NUX是DC无刷风扇电机驱动器系列中内置霍尔元件的5V单相全波风扇电机驱动器。小型封装、Auto gaincontrol(以下简称AGC)功能、基于软开关的静音驱动、控制电池消耗的待机功能等,是适用于笔记本电脑冷却风扇的IC。

电池 开关 电机 驱动 电脑 风扇 驱动器
文件: 总24页 (文件大小:1750K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Datasheet  
DC Brushless Fan Motor Drivers  
5V Single-phase Full-wave  
Fan Motor Driver  
BU69090NUX  
General Description  
Key Specifications  
The BU69090NUX is a 5V single-phase full-wave FAN  
motor driver with built in HALL element. It is part of the  
DC brushless FAN motor driver series. BU69090NUX is  
built in a compact package and provides Auto Gain  
Control (AGC) function, silent drive by soft switching,  
and low battery consumption via its standby function.  
BU69090NUX is best used for notebook PC cooling  
FANs.  
Input Voltage Range:  
Operating Temperature Range:  
Output Voltage (High and Low Total):  
1.8V to 5.5V  
-40°C to +85°C  
0.16V(Typ) at 0.2A  
Features  
Package  
W(Typ) x D(Typ) x H(Max)  
2.00mm x 3.00mm x 0.60mm  
Built in HALL Element  
AGC Function  
PWM Speed Control  
Soft Switching Drive (PWM Type)  
Low PWM Duty Start Assist Function  
Quick Start Function  
Stand-by Mode  
Lock Protection and Automatic Restart  
Compact Package  
VSON008X2030  
Rotating Speed Pulse Signal (FG) Output  
Applications  
For compact 5V FAN such as notebook PC cooling  
FAN  
VSON008X2030  
Typical Application Circuit  
VCC  
VM  
GND  
FG  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
FG  
PWM  
PWM  
OUT2  
OUT1  
PGND  
M
Figure 1. Application circuit  
Product structure : Silicon monolithic integrated circuit This product has no designed protection against radioactive rays  
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Pin Configuration  
Pin Description  
(TOP VIEW)  
P/No. P/Name  
Function  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VCC Power supply 1  
VM Power supply 2  
VCC  
VM  
GND  
FG  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
PWM PWM signal input  
OUT2 Motor output 2  
PGND Ground 2  
PWM  
OUT2  
OUT1  
PGND  
OUT1 Motor output 1  
FG  
FG signal output  
GND Ground 1  
Figure 2. Pin Configuration  
Block Diagram  
OFFSET  
CANCEL  
VCC  
1
GND  
HALL  
ELEMENT  
8
TSD  
ADC  
VM  
FG  
OSC  
UVLO  
7
2
VCC  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
SIGNAL  
OUTPUT  
FILTER  
PWM  
3
OUT1  
6
PRE  
DRIVER  
VM  
OUT2  
4
PGND  
5
Figure 3. Block Diagram  
I/O Truth Table  
Supply magnetic direction (positive)  
Output operation  
S
VOUT1  
VOUT2  
Marking  
BHYS  
BHYS  
BREV  
BFWD  
BREV  
BFWD  
N
Magnetic flux density: B  
Magnetic flux density: B  
Figure 4. Output operation  
Supply magnetic  
(Note 1)  
PWM  
OUT1  
OUT2  
FG  
direction  
S
N
S
N
H(OPEN)  
L
H
L
Hi-Z  
L
H(OPEN)  
H
L
L
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
H; High, L; Low, Hi-Z; High Impedance  
FG output is open-drain type.  
(Note1) When PWM terminal is L, IC state changes to stand-by mode. FG terminal is always H in stand-by mode  
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BU69090NUX  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Rating  
Unit  
Supply Voltage  
VCC  
Topr  
Tstg  
VO  
7
V
°C  
°C  
V
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Output Voltage  
-40 to +85  
-55 to +125  
7
Output Current  
IO  
0.8 (Note 1)  
A
FG Signal Output Voltage  
FG Signal Output Current  
VFG  
IFG  
7
V
10  
mA  
°C  
Junction Temperature  
Tj  
125  
(Note 1) Do not exceed Tjmax.  
Caution: Operating the IC over the absolute maximum ratings may damage the IC. The damage can either be a short circuit between pins or an open circuit  
between pins and the internal circuitry. Therefore, it is important to consider circuit protection measures, such as adding a fuse, in case the IC is operated over  
the absolute maximum ratings.  
Thermal Resistance(Note 1)  
Thermal Resistance (Typ)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Unit  
1s(Note 3)  
2s2p(Note 4)  
VSONX0082030  
Junction to Ambient  
Junction to Top Characterization Parameter(Note 2)  
θJA  
308.3  
43  
69.6  
10  
°C/W  
°C/W  
ΨJT  
(Note 1)Based on JESD51-2A(Still-Air)  
(Note 2)The thermal characterization parameter to report the difference between junction temperature and the temperature at the top center of the outside  
surface of the component package.  
(Note 3)Using a PCB board based on JESD51-3.  
Layer Number of  
Measurement Board  
Material  
FR-4  
Board Size  
Single  
114.3mm x 76.2mm x 1.57mmt  
Top  
Copper Pattern  
Thickness  
Footprints and Traces  
70μm  
(Note 4)Using a PCB board based on JESD51-5, 7.  
Layer Number of  
Material  
Thermal Via(Note 5)  
Board Size  
114.3mm x 76.2mm x 1.6mmt  
2 Internal Layers  
Measurement Board  
Pitch  
Diameter  
4 Layers  
FR-4  
1.20mm  
Φ0.30mm  
Top  
Bottom  
Copper Pattern  
Thickness  
Copper Pattern  
Thickness  
Copper Pattern  
Thickness  
70μm  
Footprints and Traces  
70μm  
74.2mm x 74.2mm  
35μm  
74.2mm x 74.2mm  
(Note 5) This thermal via connects with the copper pattern of all layers..  
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TSZ02201-0H1H0B101950-1-2  
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BU69090NUX  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Parameter  
Min  
1.8  
0
Typ  
5.0  
-
Max  
5.5  
5.5  
100  
50  
Symbol  
VCC  
Unit  
V
Operating Supply Voltage Range  
Input Voltage Range (PWM)  
PWM Input Duty Range  
VIN  
V
DPWM  
fPWM  
0
-
%
PWM Input Frequency Range  
5
25  
kHz  
Electrical Characteristics (Unless otherwise specified VCC=5V Ta=25°C)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
-
Typ  
2
Max  
4
Unit  
mA  
Conditions  
PWM=OPEN  
Circuit Current 1  
ICC  
1
2
Circuit Current 2  
ICC  
35  
1.5  
-1.5  
50  
-
μA  
mT  
mT  
PWM=GND  
(Stand-by mode)  
Magnetic Switch-point for  
Forward Rotation  
BFWD  
BREV  
-
-
Magnetic Switch-point for  
Reverse Rotation  
-
Magnetic Hysteresis  
BHYS  
VPWMH  
VPWML  
VO  
-
2.5  
0
3.0  
5.0  
VCC  
0.7  
0.24  
0.4  
5
mT  
V
PWM Input H Level  
PWM Input L Level  
Output Voltage  
-
-
V
-
0.16  
-
V
IO=200mA, High and Low Total  
FG Low Voltage  
VFGL  
IFGL  
-
V
IFG=5mA  
VFG=7V  
FG Leak Current  
-
-
μA  
s
Lock Detection ON Time  
Lock Detection OFF Time  
tON  
0.35  
3.5  
0.50  
5.0  
0.65  
6.5  
tOFF  
s
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TSZ02201-0H1H0B101950-1-2  
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BU69090NUX  
Typical Performance Curves  
(Reference data)  
4.0  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
3.0  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
2.0  
1.0  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
Operating Voltage Range  
Operating Voltage Range  
0.0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
Supply Voltage : VCC [V]  
Supply Voltage : VCC [V]  
Figure 5. Circuit Current 1  
Figure 6. Circuit Current 2 (Stand-by mode)  
2.5  
2.5  
2.0  
2.0  
1.5  
1.5  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
1.0  
1.0  
0.5  
0.5  
0.0  
0.0  
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
-2.0  
-2.5  
-0.5  
-1.0  
-1.5  
-2.0  
-2.5  
-40°C  
25°C  
85°C  
Operating Voltage Range  
Operating Voltage Range  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
Supply Voltage : VCC [V]  
SupplyVoltage : VCC [V]  
Figure 7. Magnetic Switch-point for Forward Rotation  
Figure 8. Magnetic Switch-point for Reverse Rotation  
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TSZ22111 15 001  
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06.Dec.2016 Rev.001  
5/21  
BU69090NUX  
Typical Performance Curves - continued  
(Reference data)  
3.0  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
2.5  
85°C  
25°C  
2.0  
-40°C  
1.5  
85°C  
1.0  
25°C  
-40°C  
0.5  
Operating Voltage range  
0.0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
0.0  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
Supply Voltage : VCC [V]  
Output Current : IO [A]  
Figure 9. Magnetic hysteresis  
Figure 10. Output H Voltage  
(Temperature Characteristics)  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
1.8V  
85°C  
25°C  
5.0V  
5.5V  
-40°C  
0.0  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
0.0  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
Output Current : IO [A]  
Output Current : IO [A]  
Figure 11. Output H Voltage  
(Voltage Characteristics)  
Figure 12. Output L Voltage  
(Temperature Characteristics)  
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TSZ22111 15 001  
BU69090NUX  
Typical Performance Curves - continued  
(Reference data)  
1.0  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
1.8V  
0.8  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
5.0V  
5.5V  
0.0  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
0.0  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
Output Current : IO [A]  
Output Current : IO [A]  
Figure 13. Output L Voltage  
(Voltage Characteristics)  
Figure 14. Output Voltage (High and Low Total)  
(Temperature Characteristics)  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
1.8V  
85°C  
5.0V  
5.5V  
25°C  
-40°C  
0.0  
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
Output Current : IO [A]  
FG Current : IFG [mA]  
Figure 15. Output Voltage (High and Low Total)  
(Voltage Characteristics)  
Figure 16. FG Output L Voltage  
(Temperature Characteristics)  
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© 2016 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
TSZ22111 15 001  
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06.Dec.2016 Rev.001  
7/21  
BU69090NUX  
Typical Performance Curves - continued  
(Reference data)  
0.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
Operating Voltage Range  
1.8V  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
5.0V  
5.5V  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
1
2
3
4
5
6
FG Current : IFG [mA]  
Supply Voltage : VCC [V]  
Figure 18. FG Output Leak Current  
Figure 17. FG Output L Voltage  
(Voltage Characteristics)  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
10  
8
6
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
85°C  
25°C  
-40°C  
4
2
Operating Voltage Range  
Operating Voltage Range  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
Supply Voltage : VCC [V]  
Supply Voltage : VCC [V]  
Figure 19. Lock Detection ON Time  
Figure 20. Lock Detection OFF Time  
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TSZ22111 15 001  
BU69090NUX  
Application Example  
Consider protection against  
voltage rise due to reverse  
connection of power supply  
and back electromotive force.  
OFFSET  
CANCEL  
Page 16.  
VCC  
1
GND  
8
HALL  
ELEMENT  
TSD  
ADC  
VM  
2
FG  
7
OSC  
UVLO  
FG  
VCC and VM should be  
shorted. Cannot use this IC in  
two power supply configulation.  
VCC  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
SIGNAL  
OUTPUT  
This is an open drain  
output. Connect a  
pull-up resistor.  
Page 16.  
FILTER  
PWM  
3
OUT1  
6
PWM  
PRE  
DRIVER  
VM  
Enables speed control by  
applying external PWM  
OUT2  
4
PGND  
5
GND and PGND  
should be shorted.  
Page 12.  
signal.  
M
Conventional FAN motor driver IC with HALL element requires adjustment  
of HALL bias resistor due to several factors that affect the HALL  
Amplitude. This IC automatically adjusts HALL amplitude through the use  
Page 10.  
of a built in HALL element and unique AGC function.  
Figure 21. Application Example  
Substrate Design Note  
(a) IC power, Motor outputs, and Motor ground lines should be made as wide as possible.  
(b) IC ground line is common with the application ground except motor ground, and arranged near to (-) land.  
(c) The bypass capacitor and/or Zener diode are placed near to VCC pin.  
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BU69090NUX  
Functional Descriptions  
1. Auto Gain Control (AGC) Function  
Conventional FAN motor driver IC with HALL element requires adjustment of HALL bias resistor for acoustic noise  
characteristic and motor rotation efficiency because the magnetic field strength and the magnetic field waveform are  
different in each motor. This IC automatically controls HALL amplitude generated by built in HALL element and motor  
magnet through the use of a unique AGC function. AGC function needs 15 ms to select the required HALL amp gain  
when turning on the power, and recovering from stand-by mode and lock protection.  
At starting  
( Approach AGC area)  
S
At driving  
(AGC control)  
N
S
S
N
HALL signal  
( image)  
AGC control  
Pre AGC area  
Gain up  
Indefinite  
area  
Gain up  
[+/-1.5mT]  
(Insufficient magnetic force area)  
Pre AGC area  
(Best magnetic force area)  
Motor start up  
(Excess magnetic force area)  
Approach AGC area by analog circuit  
Precise AGC by digital circuit  
VCC  
PWM  
PWM soft-switching time  
OUT1  
OUT2  
FG  
Hall amp gain select time : 15 ms  
Figure 22. AGC Image of the Hall signal (In case of weak magnetic field)  
After the startup, the Hall signal is increased by Hall amplifier gain. The increased Hall signal is set by the AGC around  
the Pre-AGC area, the weak magnetic field of the motor as in Figure 22. To selecting a gain requires about 15ms  
before it activates the motor.  
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2. Soft Switching Drive (PWM type)  
Soft Switching Drive is operated using an output PWM pulse. The output PWM signal is generated by the slope of  
processed AGC HALL signal. First, the processed AGC HALL signal is converted to absolute waveform. Next, the  
absolute waveform and the triangular waveform internally generated by the IC are synthesized. The synthesized  
waveform determines the PWM soft switching duty and the ratio of time.  
PWM soft switching time depends on motor speed. In case of a slower HALL signal, PWM soft switching time is long  
due to the obtuse angle of the processed AGC HALL signal (PWM soft switching time is about 2ms to 4ms.). In case of  
a faster HALL signal, PWM soft switching time is short due to the sharp slope of the AGC HALL signal (PWM soft  
switching time is about 200μs to 1ms.). And, the triangular wave oscillator inside the IC uses a PWM soft switching  
frequency of 50kHz (Typ). Hence, input PWM frequency is not equal to PWM soft switching frequency.  
AGC HALL signal  
Convert to absolute waveform  
(a) The processed AGC HALL signal is converted to absolute waveform  
HALL  
absolution  
signal  
Triangle  
counter  
Output  
PWM signal  
FG  
(b) Motor speed is slow  
HALL  
absolution  
signal  
Triangle  
counter  
Output  
PWM signal  
FG  
(c) Motor speed is fast  
Figure 23. PWM soft switching signal synthesis  
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3. PWM Speed Control  
Rotation speed of motor can be changed by controlling ON/OFF of the high output depending on the duty of the input  
signal to PWM terminal. When PWM terminal is open, H logic is applied. Output PWM frequency is 50 kHz (Typ). This  
IC is not direct PWM. Hence, input PWM frequency is not equal to output PWM frequency. Figure 24 shows the  
characteristic of input PWM duty and output PWM duty.  
PWM terminal has a built in digital low pass filter (LPF). Output PWM duty has 3.5ms (Max) transitional time from the  
point of change in input PWM duty, this is caused by the LPF characteristic (reference is shown in Figure 25).  
Additionally, Input PWM uses frequencies between 5 kHz and 50 kHz.  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
Input PWM DUTY [%]  
Figure 24. Characteristic of input PWM DUTY and output PWM DUTY  
N
S
N
S
VCC  
Input PWM frequenc (Ex. 25kHz)  
PWM  
PWM DUTY transitional time  
(Max 3.5ms)  
Output PWM frequency  
(Ex. 50kHz, depends on input PWM DUTY)  
OUT1  
OUT2  
FG  
PWM soft switching time  
(Depends on motor speed)  
Figure 25. Timing chart of PWM control  
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TSZ22111 15 001  
BU69090NUX  
4. Low PWM Duty Start Assist Function  
During motor start up from stop condition, outputs are driven by a PWM signal of about PWM 50% duty for 3 times of  
changing magnetic direction. After the Low PWM Duty Start Assist function, output PWM duty changes corresponding  
to the input PWM duty. For cases of input PWM duty range of more than 50%, output PWM duty changes  
corresponding to same input PWM duty at all driving time. This function enables the IC to start the motor regardless of  
input PWM signal’s duty.  
When input PWM duty is 0%, the motor is held on stand-by mode. Additionally, the motor changes to idling mode for  
input PWM duty range of 0% to 2.5%. Idling mode only runs on circuit current 1 (ICC1) in the Electrical Characteristics  
table. Idling mode turns all output terminals to open state.  
e.g. PWM : 25kHz, DUTY20%  
N
S
N
S
N
VCC  
Input PWM DUTY 20%, 25kHz  
PWM  
HALL amp gain select time  
15 ms  
PWM soft-switching time  
OUT1  
OUT2  
FG  
Low PWM duty start up  
(Until 3 times changing magnetic direction)  
Normal driving  
(a) Case A : Input PWM DUTY 2.5% to 50%  
e.g. PWM : 25kHz, DUTY80%  
N
S
N
S
N
S
VCC  
Input PWM DUTY 80%, 25kHz  
PWM  
PWM soft-switching time  
HALL amp select time  
15 ms  
OUT1  
OUT2  
FG  
Normal driving  
(Nothing low duty start up function)  
(b) Case B : Input PWM DUTY 50% to 100%  
Figure 26. Low PWM Duty Start Assist Function  
Table 1. Truth table of input PWM duty and each outputs terminals  
Input PWM duty [%]  
DUTY 0  
IC function (state)  
OFF (Stand-by mode)  
ON (Idle mode)  
OUT1, OUT2  
Hi-Z, Hi-Z  
FG  
Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
DUTY 0 < 2.5  
Hi-Z, Hi-Z  
(Low duty start up  
Case A : DUTY 2.5 to 50  
ON  
H / L, L / H  
H / L, L / H  
Hi-Z / L  
Hi-Z / L  
driving)  
Case B : DUTY 50 to 100  
ON (Normal driving)  
H; High, L; Low, Hi-Z; High Impedance  
FG output is open-drain type.  
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5. Quick Start Function  
This series has an integrated Quick Start Function. When the PWM signal is input, this function can start up the motor  
at once regardless of the detection time of the lock protection function. (Consider HALL amp gain select time.  
Reference is shown in Figure 27.)  
6. Stand-by Mode  
Stand-by Mode turns off the circuit when the time of PWM=L has elapsed in order to reduce stand-by current. The  
circuit current consumption during stand-by mode is specified at the parameter Circuit current 2of the electrical  
characteristics. Figure 27 shows the timing diagram of stand-by mode and quick start function.  
The 0% detection time before the IC changes to stand-by mode is variable depending on the input PWM duty. This is  
because of the built in LPF at the PWM terminal. As an example, Figure 28 shows the characteristic curve of 0%  
detection time and input PWM duty for a 25kHz input PWM frequency.  
PWM  
0% detection time :  
t0 [ms]  
Stand-by mode  
Circuit  
operation  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
HALL amp select time  
15 [ms]  
Figure 27. Stand-by Mode and Quick Start Function  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
0.0  
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
4.0  
0% detection time : t0 [ms]  
Figure 28. Characteristic curve of 0% detection time and input PWM duty at 25kHz  
7. Lock Protection and Automatic Restart  
Motor rotation is detected by HALL signal, while lock detection ON time (tON) and lock detection OFF time (tOFF) are set  
by IC internal counter. External part (C or R) is not required. Timing chart is shown in Figure 29.  
Magnet  
direction  
N S N S N S N S  
S N S  
S N S N S N  
N
N
tOFF  
tON  
tOFF  
OUT1  
ON  
Output Tr OFF  
OUT2  
FG  
Depends on HALL signal  
( L in this figure )  
Recovers normal  
operation  
Lock  
release  
Lock  
Motor  
Idling  
ditection  
locking  
Figure 29. Lock protection timing chart  
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BU69090NUX  
I/O Equivalence Circuit (Resistance Values are Typical)  
1. VCC terminal,  
2. OUT1, OUT2 terminals,  
VM, GND, PGND terminals  
3. PWM terminal  
4. FG terminal  
GND, PGND terminals  
VM  
VCC  
VCC  
150kΩ  
OUT1  
OUT2  
PWM  
FG  
GND/PGND  
GND/PGND  
HALL position (Reference data)  
2.0±0.1  
HALLposition  
(Referencedata)  
0.45  
HALLposition  
(Referencedata)  
1PINMARK  
S
0.23  
(Referencedata)  
S
0.08  
( Unit: mm)  
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Safety Measure  
1. Reverse Connection Protection Diode  
Reverse connection of power results in IC destruction as shown in Figure 30. When reverse connection is possible,  
reverse connection protection diode must be added between power supply and VCC  
.
After reverse connection  
destruction prevention  
In normal energization  
Reverse power connection  
Vcc  
Vcc  
Vcc  
Circuit  
Block  
Circuit  
Block  
Circuit  
Block  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Internal circuit impedance is high  
Large current flows  
No destruction  
Amperage small  
Thermal destruction  
Figure 30. Flow of Current When Power is Connected Reversely  
2. Protection against VCC Voltage Rise by  
Back Electromotive Force  
ON  
Back electromotive force (Back EMF) generates  
regenerative current to power supply. However, when  
reverse connection protection diode is connected, VCC  
voltage rises because the diode prevents current flow  
to power supply.  
Phase  
Switching  
ON  
When the absolute maximum rated voltage may be  
exceeded due to voltage rise by back electromotive  
force, place a (A) Capacitor or (B) Zener diode  
between VCC and GND. If necessary, add both (C).  
(D) Capacitor and resistor can also be used to have  
better ESD surge protection.  
ON  
ON  
Figure 31. VCC Voltage Rise by Back Electromotive  
(A) Capacitor  
(B) Zener Diode  
(C) Capacitor & Zener Diode  
(D) Capacitor & Resistor  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
Figure 32. Measure against VCC and Motor Driving Outputs Voltage  
3. Problem of GND line PWM Switching  
Do not perform PWM switching of GND line because GND terminal potential cannot be kept to a minimum.  
4. Protection of Rotation Speed Pulse (FG) Open-Drain Output  
FG output is an open drain and requires pull-up resistor. Adding resistor can protect the IC. Exceeding the absolute  
maximum rating, when FG terminal is directly connected to power supply, could damage the IC.  
Motor Unit  
Pull-up  
Resistor  
Motor  
Driver  
Controller  
M
SIG  
Connector  
GND  
PWM Input  
Prohibit  
Figure 33. GND Line PWM Switching Prohibited  
Figure 34. Protection of FG Terminal  
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Power Consumption  
1. Current Pathway  
The current pathways that relates to driver IC are the following, and shown in Figure 35.  
(1) Circuit Current (ICC  
(2) Motor Current (IM)  
)
(3) FG Output Sink Current (IFG  
)
OFFSET  
CANCEL  
VCC  
GND  
8
HALL  
ELEMENT  
1
TSD  
ADC  
VM  
2
FG  
7
OSC  
UVLO  
FG  
VCC  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
SIGNAL  
OUTPUT  
FILTER  
PWM  
3
OUT1  
6
PWM  
PRE  
DRIVER  
VM  
OUT2  
4
PGND  
5
M
Figure 35. Current Pathway of IC  
2. Calculation of Power Consumption  
(1) Circuit Current (ICC  
)
PWa[W] = VCC[V] x ICC[A] (Icc current doesn’t include IM)  
(ex.) VCC= 5.0[V], ICC = 2.0[mA]  
PWa[W] = 5.0[V] x 2.0[mA] = 10.0 [mW]  
(2) Motor Driving Current (IM)  
VOH is the output saturation voltage of OUT1 or OUT2 high side, VOL is the other low side voltage,  
PWb[W] = (VOH[V] + VOL[V]) x IM[A]  
(ex.) VOH = 0.08[V], VOL = 0.08[V], IM= 200[mA]  
PWb[W] = (0.08[V] + 0.08[V]) x 200[mA] = 32.0[mW]  
(3) FG Output Sink Current (IFG  
PWc[W] = VFG[V] x IFG[A]  
)
(ex.) VFG = 0.10[V], IFG = 5.0[mA]  
PWc[W] = 0.10[V] x 5.0[mA] = 0.5[mW]  
Total power consumption of driver IC becomes the following by the above (1) to (3).  
PWttl[W] = PWa[W] + PWb[W] + PWc[W]  
(ex.) PWttl[W] = 10.0[mW] + 32.0[mW] + 0.5[mW] = 42.5[mW]  
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BU69090NUX  
Operational Notes  
1. Reverse Connection of Power Supply  
Connecting the power supply in reverse polarity can damage the IC. Take precautions against reverse polarity when  
connecting the power supply, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the ICs power supply  
pins.  
2. Power Supply Lines  
Design the PCB layout pattern to provide low impedance supply lines. Separate the ground and supply lines of the  
digital and analog blocks to prevent noise in the ground and supply lines of the digital block from affecting the analog  
block. Furthermore, connect a capacitor to ground at all power supply pins. Consider the effect of temperature and  
aging on the capacitance value when using electrolytic capacitors.  
3. Ground Voltage  
Ensure that no pins are at a voltage below that of the ground pin at any time, even during transient condition. However,  
pins that drive inductive loads (e.g. motor driver outputs, DC-DC converter outputs) may inevitably go below ground  
due to back EMF or electromotive force. In such cases, the user should make sure that such voltages going below  
ground will not cause the IC and the system to malfunction by examining carefully all relevant factors and conditions  
such as motor characteristics, supply voltage, operating frequency and PCB wiring to name a few.  
4. Ground Wiring Pattern  
When using both small-signal and large-current ground traces, the two ground traces should be routed separately but  
connected to a single ground at the reference point of the application board to avoid fluctuations in the small-signal  
ground caused by large currents. Also ensure that the ground traces of external components do not cause variations  
on the ground voltage. The ground lines must be as short and thick as possible to reduce line impedance.  
5. Thermal Consideration  
Should by any chance the maximum junction temperature rating be exceeded the rise in temperature of the chip may  
result in deterioration of the properties of the chip. In case of exceeding this absolute maximum rating, increase the  
board size and copper area to prevent exceeding the maximum junction temperature rating.  
6. Recommended Operating Conditions  
These conditions represent a range within which the expected characteristics of the IC can be approximately obtained.  
The electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter.  
7. Inrush Current  
When power is first supplied to the IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and inrush current may flow  
instantaneously due to the internal powering sequence and delays, especially if the IC has more than one power supply.  
Therefore, give special consideration to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of ground wiring, and routing  
of connections.  
8. Operation Under Strong Electromagnetic Field  
Operating the IC in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field may cause the IC to malfunction.  
9. Testing on Application Boards  
When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor directly to a low-impedance output pin may subject  
the IC to stress. Always discharge capacitors completely after each process or step. The IC’s power supply should  
always be turned off completely before connecting or removing it from the test setup during the inspection process. To  
prevent damage from static discharge, ground the IC during assembly and use similar precautions during transport and  
storage.  
10. Inter-pin Short and Mounting Errors  
Ensure that the direction and position are correct when mounting the IC on the PCB. Incorrect mounting may result in  
damaging the IC. Avoid nearby pins being shorted to each other especially to ground, power supply and output pin.  
Inter-pin shorts could be due to many reasons such as metal particles, water droplets (in very humid environment) and  
unintentional solder bridge deposited in between pins during assembly to name a few.  
11. Unused Input Pins  
Input pins of an IC are often connected to the gate of a MOS transistor. The gate has extremely high impedance and  
extremely low capacitance. If left unconnected, the electric field from the outside can easily charge it. The small charge  
acquired in this way is enough to produce a significant effect on the conduction through the transistor and cause  
unexpected operation of the IC. So unless otherwise specified, unused input pins should be connected to the power  
supply or ground line.  
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Operational Notes continued  
12. Regarding the Input Pin of the IC  
In the construction of this IC, P-N junctions are inevitably formed creating parasitic diodes or transistors. The operation  
of these parasitic elements can result in mutual interference among circuits, operational faults, or physical damage.  
Therefore, conditions which cause these parasitic elements to operate, such as applying a voltage to an input pin lower  
than the ground voltage should be avoided. Furthermore, do not apply a voltage to the input pins when no power  
supply voltage is applied to the IC. Even if the power supply voltage is applied, make sure that the input pins have  
voltages within the values specified in the electrical characteristics of this IC.  
13. Ceramic Capacitor  
When using a ceramic capacitor, determine the dielectric constant considering the change of capacitance with  
temperature and the decrease in nominal capacitance due to DC bias and others.  
14. Area of Safe Operation (ASO)  
Operate the IC such that the output voltage, output current, and power dissipation are all within the Area of Safe  
Operation (ASO).  
15. Thermal Shutdown Circuit(TSD)  
This IC has a built-in thermal shutdown circuit that prevents heat damage to the IC. Normal operation should always be  
within the IC’s power dissipation rating. If however the rating is exceeded for a continued period, the junction  
temperature (Tj) will rise which will activate the TSD circuit that will turn OFF all output pins. When the Tj falls below the  
TSD threshold, the circuits are automatically restored to normal operation.  
Note that the TSD circuit operates in a situation that exceeds the absolute maximum ratings and therefore, under no  
circumstances, should the TSD circuit be used in a set design or for any purpose other than protecting the IC from heat  
damage.  
Ordering Information  
B U 6 9 0 9 0 N U X -  
TR  
Part Number  
Package  
Packaging and forming specification  
TR: Embossed tape and reel  
NUX: VSON008X2030  
Marking Diagrams  
VSON008X2030(TOP VIEW)  
Part Number Marking  
LOT Number  
U 6 9  
0 9 0  
1PIN MARK  
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Physical Dimension Tape and Reel Information  
Package Name  
VSON008X2030  
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Revision History  
Date  
Revision  
001  
Changes  
06.Dec.2016  
New Release  
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TSZ22111 15 001  
Notice  
Precaution on using ROHM Products  
1. Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipments (such as AV equipment,  
OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you  
intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment (Note 1), transport  
equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car  
accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or  
serious damage to property (Specific Applications), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance.  
Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any  
damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHMs Products for Specific  
Applications.  
(Note1) Medical Equipment Classification of the Specific Applications  
JAPAN  
USA  
EU  
CHINA  
CLASS  
CLASSⅣ  
CLASSb  
CLASSⅢ  
CLASSⅢ  
CLASSⅢ  
2. ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor  
products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate  
safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which  
a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures:  
[a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety  
[b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure  
3. Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or  
extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way  
responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products under any  
special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or  
extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of  
product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary:  
[a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents  
[b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust  
[c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2,  
H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2  
[d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves  
[e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items  
[f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials  
[g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of  
flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning  
residue after soldering  
[h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation  
4. The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design.  
5. Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products.  
6. In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse. is applied,  
confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power  
exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect  
product performance and reliability.  
7. De-rate Power Dissipation depending on ambient temperature. When used in sealed area, confirm that it is the use in  
the range that does not exceed the maximum junction temperature.  
8. Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification.  
9. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in  
this document.  
Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design  
1. When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product  
performance and reliability.  
2. In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used on a surface-mount products, the flow soldering method must  
be used on a through hole mount products. If the flow soldering method is preferred on a surface-mount products,  
please consult with the ROHM representative in advance.  
For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification  
Notice-PGA-E  
Rev.003  
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits  
1. If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the  
characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static  
characteristics.  
2. You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document  
are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely  
responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information  
contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses  
incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information.  
Precaution for Electrostatic  
This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper  
caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be  
applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron,  
isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control).  
Precaution for Storage / Transportation  
1. Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where:  
[a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2  
[b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM  
[c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation  
[d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic  
2. Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period  
may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is  
exceeding the recommended storage time period.  
3. Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads  
may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton.  
4. Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of  
which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period.  
Precaution for Product Label  
A two-dimensional barcode printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHMs internal use only.  
Precaution for Disposition  
When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company.  
Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act  
Since concerned goods might be fallen under listed items of export control prescribed by Foreign exchange and Foreign  
trade act, please consult with ROHM in case of export.  
Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights  
1. All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference  
only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any  
other rights of any third party regarding such information or data.  
2. ROHM shall not have any obligations where the claims, actions or demands arising from the combination of the  
Products with other articles such as components, circuits, systems or external equipment (including software).  
3. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any  
third parties with respect to the Products or the information contained in this document. Provided, however, that ROHM  
will not assert its intellectual property rights or other rights against you or your customers to the extent necessary to  
manufacture or sell products containing the Products, subject to the terms and conditions herein.  
Other Precaution  
1. This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM.  
2. The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written  
consent of ROHM.  
3. In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the  
Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction  
weapons.  
4. The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of  
ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties.  
Notice-PGA-E  
Rev.003  
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  
Daattaasshheeeett  
General Precaution  
1. Before you use our Pro ducts, you are requested to care fully read this document and fully understand its contents.  
ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or liable for failure, malfunction or accident arising from the use of a ny  
ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document.  
2. All information contained in this docume nt is current as of the issuing date and subj ect to change without any prior  
notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the la test information with a ROHM sale s  
representative.  
3. The information contained in this doc ument is provi ded on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all  
information contained in this document is accurate an d/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in an y way responsible or  
liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties resulting from inaccuracy or errors of or  
concerning such information.  
Notice – WE  
Rev.001  
© 2015 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.  

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