SE1482 [SEAWARD]
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter;型号: | SE1482 |
厂家: | Seaward Electronics Inc. |
描述: | 2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter |
文件: | 总9页 (文件大小:698K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
SE1482
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter
General Description
Features
The SE1482 is a monolithic synchronous buck
regulator. The device integrates 95 mΩ MOSFETS
that provide 2A continuous load current over
2A Output Current
Wide 4.5V to 27V Operating Input Range
Output Adjustable from 0.925V to 0.8Vin
Up to 96% Efficiency
a
wide operating input voltage of
4.5V
to
27V.Current mode control provides fast transient
response and cycle-by-cycle current limit. An
adjustable soft-start prevents inrush current at turn on.
Programmable Soft-Start
Stable with Low ESR Ceramic Output Capacitors
Fixed 340KHZ Frequency
Cycle-by-Cycle Over Current Protection
Short Circuit Protection
Pin Configuration
Input Under Voltage Lockout
Package: SOP-8/PSOP-8
Applications
Distributed Power Systems
Green Electronics/ Appliances
Notebook Computers
Networking Systems
FPGA, DSP, ASIC Power Supplies
Typical Application
Rev1.0
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 1
9/4/2012
SE1482
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter
Functional Block Diagram
Ordering Information
Part Number
Marking Information
Package
SOP8
Remarks
YYWW means Production batch
XX=HF: Halogen Free.
SE1482
SE1482-HF
YYWW-HF
PSOP8
Pin Descriptions
Pin Num Pin
Descriptions
Bootstrap. This pin acts as the positive rail for the high-side switch’s gate driver.
Connect a 0.01uF capacitor between BS and SW.
1
2
BS
Input Supply. Bypass this pin to GND with a low ESR capacitor. See Input Capacitor in
the Application Information section.
Vin
3
4
SW
Switch Output. Connect this pin to the switching end of the inductor.
GND Ground.
Feedback Input. The voltage at this pin is regulated to 0.925V. Connect to the resistor
divider between output and ground to set output voltage.
5
6
FB
COMP Compensation Pin. See Stability Compensation in the Application Information section.
Enable Input. When higher than 2.7V, this pin turns the IC on. When lower than 1.1V,
7
EN
this pin turns the IC off. Output voltage is discharged when the IC is off. This pin should
not be left open. Recommend to put a 100KΩ pull up resistor to Vin for start up.
Soft-Start Control Input. SS controls the soft-start period. Connect a capacitor from SS
to GND to set the soft-start period. A 0.1uF capacitor sets the soft-start period to 15ms.
To disable the soft-start feature, leave SS unconnected.
8
SS
Rev1.0
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 2
9/4/2012
SE1482
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter
Absolute Maximum Rating
Parameter
Maximum
-0.3 to 30
Units
V
Input Supply Voltage
SW Voltage
-0.3 to VIN + 0.3
VSW – 0.3 to VSW + 6
-0.3 to 5
V
BS Voltage
V
EN, FB, COMP Voltage
Continuous SW Current
Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance (θJA)
PSOP-8 Power Dissipation
Maximum Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature Range
V
A
Internally limited
87
°C/W
W
Internal limit
150
°C
°C
-65 to 150
Note: Exceeding these limits may damage the device. Even the duration of exceeding is very short. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for long periods may affect device reliability。
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Symbol
VIN
Value
Units
V
Supply Input Voltage
4.5 to +27
-20 to +125
Operating Junction Temperature
TJ
°C
Electrical Characteristics
VIN = 12V; TJ = 25°C; unless otherwise specified
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ
0.925
1.1
Max
Unit
V
Feedback Voltage
VFB
4.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 27V
0.9
0.95
Feedback Overvoltage Threshold
High-Side Switch-On Resistance*
Low-Side Switch-On Resistance*
High-Side Switch Leakage
V
95
mΩ
mΩ
uA
95
VEN = VSW = 0V
Min Duty Cycle
,
10
Upper Switch Current Limit*
COMP to Current Limit Trans conductance
Error Amplifier Trans conductance
Error Amplifier DC Gain*A
2.7
3.5
3.3
A
GCOMP
GEA
VEA
A/V
uA/V
V/V
KHz
KHz
%
ΔICOMP = ± 10uA
920
480
340
120
92
Switching Frequency
fSW
Short Circuit Switching Frequency
Maximum Duty Cycle
VFB = 0V
DMAX
VFB = 0.8V
Minimum On Time*
220
1.4
nS
EN Shutdown Threshold Voltage
EN Shutdown Threshold Voltage Hysteresis
VEN Rising
1.1
2
V
180
mV
Rev1.0
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 3
9/4/2012
SE1482
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter
EN Lockout Threshold Voltage
EN Lockout Hysteresis
2.2
2.5
130
0.3
2.7
V
mV
uA
Supply Current in Shutdown
VEN = 0V
VEN = 3V,
VFB=1.0V
VEN Rising
3
IC Supply Current in Operation
1.3
1.5
4.4
mA
Input UVLO Threshold Rising
Input UVLO Threshold Hysteresis
Soft-start Current
UVLO
3.8
4.05
100
6
V
mV
uA
mS
VSS = 0V
CSS =0.1uF
Hysteresis
=25°C
Soft-start Period
15
Thermal Shutdown Temperature*
160
℃
Note: * Guaranteed by design, not tested
Typical Application
SE1482 Circuit, 3.3V/2A output
SE1482 Circuit, 3.3V/2A output with EN function
Note: C2 is required for separate EN signal.
Rev1.0
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 4
9/4/2012
SE1482
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter
select an inductance value。
Applications
L based on the ripple current requirement:
Output Voltage Setting
Where VIN is the input voltage, VOUT is the output voltage,
fSW is the switching frequency, IOUTMAX is the maximum
output current, and KRIPPLE is the ripple factor. Typically,
choose KRIPPLE =~ 30% to correspond to the peak-to-peak
ripple current being ~30% of the maximum output current.
With this inductor value, the peak inductor current is
Figure1. Output Voltage Setting
Figure 1 shows the connections for setting the output IOUT•(1+KRIPPLE/2). Make sure that this peak inductor current is
voltage. Select the proper ratio of the two feedback less than the upper switch current limit. Finally, select the
resistors R1 and R2 based on the output voltage. inductor core size so that it does not saturate at the current
Typically, use R2≈10KΩ and determine R1 from the limit. Typical inductor values for various output voltages are
following equation:
shown in Table 2.
Table 2. Typical Inductor Values
1V
1.2V
1.8V
2.5V
3.3V
5V
9V
VOUT
L
4.7uH 4.7uH 10uH 10uH 10uH
10uH 22uH
Table1-Recommended Resistance Values:
VOUT
1V
R1
R2
Input Capacitor
The input capacitor needs to be carefully selected to maintain
sufficiently low ripple at the supply input of the converter. A
low ESR Electrolytic (EC) capacitor is highly recommended.
Since large current flows in and out of this capacitor during
switching, its ESR also affects efficiency.
1.0KΩ
3.0KΩ
9.53KΩ
16.9KΩ
26.1KΩ
44.2KΩ
121KΩ
12KΩ
10KΩ
10KΩ
10KΩ
10KΩ
10KΩ
10KΩ
1.2V
1.8V
2.5V
3.3V
5V
When EC cap is used, the input capacitance needs to be
equal to or higher than 68uF. The RMS ripple current rating
needs to be higher than 50% of the output current. The input
capacitor should be placed close to the VIN and GND pins of
the IC, with the shortest traces possible. The input capacitor
can be placed a little bit away if a small parallel 0.1uF ceramic
capacitor is placed right next to the IC.
12V
Inductor Selection
The inductor maintains a continuous current to the
output load. This inductor current has a ripple that is
dependent on the inductance value: higher inductance
reduces the peak-to-peak ripple current. The trade off
for high inductance value is the increase in inductor
core size and series resistance, and the reduction in
current handling capability. In general,
When Vin is >15V, pure ceramic Cin (* no EC cap) is not
recommended. This is because the ESR of a ceramic cap is
often too small, Pure ceramic Cin will work with the parasite
Rev1.0
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 5
9/4/2012
SE1482
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter
inductance of the input trace and forms a Vin The feedback loop of the IC is stabilized by the
resonant tank. When Vin is hot plug in/out, this components at the COMP pin, as shown in Figure
resonant tank will boost the Vin spike to a very high 2. The DC loop gain of the system is determined by the
voltage and damage the IC.
following equation:
Output Capacitor
The output capacitor also needs to have low ESR to
keep low output voltage ripple. In the case of The dominant pole P1 is due to CCOMP1:
ceramic output capacitors, RESR is very small and
does not contribute to the ripple. Therefore, a lower
capacitance value can be used for ceramic
capacitors. In the case of tantalum or electrolytic The second pole P2 is the output pole:
capacitors, the ripple is dominated by RESR
multiplied by the ripple current. In that case, the
output capacitor is chosen to have sufficiently low The first zero Z1 is due to RCOMP and CCOMP
ESR.
:
For ceramic output capacitors, typically choose of
about 22uF. For tantalum or electrolytic capacitors,
choose a capacitor with less than 50mΩ ESR.
Optional Schottky Diode
And finally, the third pole is due to RCOMP and CCOMP2 (if
CCOMP2 is used):
During the transition between high-side switch and
low-side switch, the body diode of the low side
power MOSFET conducts the inductor current. The The following steps should be used to compensate the
forward voltage of this body diode is high. An IC:
optional Schottky diode may be paralleled between
the SW pin and GND pin to improve overall
efficiency.
STEP1. Set the crossover frequency at 1/10 of the
switching frequency via RCOMP
:
Stability Compensation
but limit RCOMP to 10KΩ maximum. More than 10 KΩ is
easy to cause overshoot at power on.
STEP2. Set the zero fZ1 at 1/4 of the crossover
frequency. If RCOMP is less than 10KΩ, the equation for
CCOMP is:
Figure 2. Stability Compensation
CCOMP2 is needed only for high ESR output
capacitor.
Rev1.0
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 6
9/4/2012
SE1482
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter
STEP3. If the output capacitor’s ESR is high enough to cause a zero at lower than 4 times the crossover
frequency, an additional compensation capacitor CCOMP2 is required. The condition for using CCOMP2 is:
And the proper value for CCOMP2 is:
Though CCOMP2 is unnecessary when the output capacitor has sufficiently low ESR, a small value CCOMP2 such
as 100pF may improve stability against PCB layout parasitic effects
Table 4- Component Selection Guide for Stability Compensation
Vin Range
Vout
(V)
1.0
1.2
1.8
2.5
3.3
5
Rcomp
(R3)(kΩ)
3.3
Ccomp
(C4)(nF)
5.6
Ccomp2
(C5)(pF)
none
Inductor
(uH)
4.7
Cout
(V)
5 – 12
5 – 15
5 – 15
5 – 15
5 – 15
5 – 15
5 – 12
5 – 15
5 – 23
5 – 27
5 – 27
5 – 27
3.9
4.7
none
4.7
22uFx2
5.6
3.3
none
10
8.2
2.2
none
10
Ceramic
10
2
none
10
10
3.3
none
10
1.0
1.2
1.8
2.5
3.3
5
4.7
10
470uF/
10
6.8
680
6.3V/120mΩ
Rev1.0
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 7
9/4/2012
SE1482
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter
Outline Drawing For SOP8
D I M E N S I O N S
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
B
I N C H E S
MM
N
D I M
D
M I N M A X M I N M A X
0 . 0 5 302. 0 6 8 81 . 3 5 1 . 7 5
A
A1
B
B1
C
D
H
E
B1
A1
0.0040 0.0098
0.0130 0.0200
0 . 0 5 0 B S
0.0075 0.0098
0.1890 0.1968
0.2284 0.2440
0.1497 0.1574
0.10
0.33
0.25
0.51
A
E
H
1 . 2 7 B S C
0.19
0.25
5.00
6.20
4.00
4.80
5.80
3.80
C
Outline Drawing For PSOP8
Rev1.0
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 8
9/4/2012
SE1482
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter
联系方式:
北京思旺电子技术有限公司–中国总部
地址:中国北京市海淀区信息路 22 号上地科技综合楼 B 座二层
邮编:100085
电话:010-82895700/1/5
传真:010-82895706
Seaward Electronics Corporation – 台湾办事处
2F, #181, Sec. 3, Minquan East Rd,
Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C
电话: 886-2-2712-0307
传真: 886-2-2712-0191
Seaward Electronics Incorporated – 北美办事处
1512 Centre Pointe Dr.
Milpitas, CA95035, USA
电话: 1-408-821-6600
Rev1.0
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 9
9/4/2012
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