SE1482 [SEAWARD]

2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter;
SE1482
型号: SE1482
厂家: Seaward Electronics Inc.    Seaward Electronics Inc.
描述:

2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter

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SE1482  
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter  
General Description  
Features  
The SE1482 is a monolithic synchronous buck  
regulator. The device integrates 95 mΩ MOSFETS  
that provide 2A continuous load current over  
2A Output Current  
Wide 4.5V to 27V Operating Input Range  
Output Adjustable from 0.925V to 0.8Vin  
Up to 96% Efficiency  
a
wide operating input voltage of  
4.5V  
to  
27V.Current mode control provides fast transient  
response and cycle-by-cycle current limit. An  
adjustable soft-start prevents inrush current at turn on.  
Programmable Soft-Start  
Stable with Low ESR Ceramic Output Capacitors  
Fixed 340KHZ Frequency  
Cycle-by-Cycle Over Current Protection  
Short Circuit Protection  
Pin Configuration  
Input Under Voltage Lockout  
PackageSOP-8/PSOP-8  
Applications  
Distributed Power Systems  
Green Electronics/ Appliances  
Notebook Computers  
Networking Systems  
FPGA, DSP, ASIC Power Supplies  
Typical Application  
Rev1.0  
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.  
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 1  
9/4/2012  
SE1482  
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter  
Functional Block Diagram  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Marking Information  
Package  
SOP8  
Remarks  
YYWW means Production batch  
XX=HF: Halogen Free.  
SE1482  
SE1482-HF  
YYWW-HF  
PSOP8  
Pin Descriptions  
Pin Num Pin  
Descriptions  
Bootstrap. This pin acts as the positive rail for the high-side switch’s gate driver.  
Connect a 0.01uF capacitor between BS and SW.  
1
2
BS  
Input Supply. Bypass this pin to GND with a low ESR capacitor. See Input Capacitor in  
the Application Information section.  
Vin  
3
4
SW  
Switch Output. Connect this pin to the switching end of the inductor.  
GND Ground.  
Feedback Input. The voltage at this pin is regulated to 0.925V. Connect to the resistor  
divider between output and ground to set output voltage.  
5
6
FB  
COMP Compensation Pin. See Stability Compensation in the Application Information section.  
Enable Input. When higher than 2.7V, this pin turns the IC on. When lower than 1.1V,  
7
EN  
this pin turns the IC off. Output voltage is discharged when the IC is off. This pin should  
not be left open. Recommend to put a 100KΩ pull up resistor to Vin for start up.  
Soft-Start Control Input. SS controls the soft-start period. Connect a capacitor from SS  
to GND to set the soft-start period. A 0.1uF capacitor sets the soft-start period to 15ms.  
To disable the soft-start feature, leave SS unconnected.  
8
SS  
Rev1.0  
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.  
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 2  
9/4/2012  
SE1482  
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter  
Absolute Maximum Rating  
Parameter  
Maximum  
-0.3 to 30  
Units  
V
Input Supply Voltage  
SW Voltage  
-0.3 to VIN + 0.3  
VSW 0.3 to VSW + 6  
-0.3 to 5  
V
BS Voltage  
V
EN, FB, COMP Voltage  
Continuous SW Current  
Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance (θJA)  
PSOP-8 Power Dissipation  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range  
V
A
Internally limited  
87  
°C/W  
W
Internal limit  
150  
°C  
°C  
-65 to 150  
Note: Exceeding these limits may damage the device. Even the duration of exceeding is very short. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for long periods may affect device reliability  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Parameter  
Symbol  
VIN  
Value  
Units  
V
Supply Input Voltage  
4.5 to +27  
-20 to +125  
Operating Junction Temperature  
TJ  
°C  
Electrical Characteristics  
VIN = 12V; TJ = 25°C; unless otherwise specified  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
0.925  
1.1  
Max  
Unit  
V
Feedback Voltage  
VFB  
4.5V VIN 27V  
0.9  
0.95  
Feedback Overvoltage Threshold  
High-Side Switch-On Resistance*  
Low-Side Switch-On Resistance*  
High-Side Switch Leakage  
V
95  
mΩ  
mΩ  
uA  
95  
VEN = VSW = 0V  
Min Duty Cycle  
,
10  
Upper Switch Current Limit*  
COMP to Current Limit Trans conductance  
Error Amplifier Trans conductance  
Error Amplifier DC Gain*A  
2.7  
3.5  
3.3  
A
GCOMP  
GEA  
VEA  
A/V  
uA/V  
V/V  
KHz  
KHz  
%
ΔICOMP = ± 10uA  
920  
480  
340  
120  
92  
Switching Frequency  
fSW  
Short Circuit Switching Frequency  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
VFB = 0V  
DMAX  
VFB = 0.8V  
Minimum On Time*  
220  
1.4  
nS  
EN Shutdown Threshold Voltage  
EN Shutdown Threshold Voltage Hysteresis  
VEN Rising  
1.1  
2
V
180  
mV  
Rev1.0  
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.  
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 3  
9/4/2012  
SE1482  
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter  
EN Lockout Threshold Voltage  
EN Lockout Hysteresis  
2.2  
2.5  
130  
0.3  
2.7  
V
mV  
uA  
Supply Current in Shutdown  
VEN = 0V  
VEN = 3V,  
VFB=1.0V  
VEN Rising  
3
IC Supply Current in Operation  
1.3  
1.5  
4.4  
mA  
Input UVLO Threshold Rising  
Input UVLO Threshold Hysteresis  
Soft-start Current  
UVLO  
3.8  
4.05  
100  
6
V
mV  
uA  
mS  
VSS = 0V  
CSS =0.1uF  
Hysteresis  
=25°C  
Soft-start Period  
15  
Thermal Shutdown Temperature*  
160  
Note: * Guaranteed by design, not tested  
Typical Application  
SE1482 Circuit, 3.3V/2A output  
SE1482 Circuit, 3.3V/2A output with EN function  
Note: C2 is required for separate EN signal.  
Rev1.0  
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.  
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 4  
9/4/2012  
SE1482  
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter  
select an inductance value  
Applications  
L based on the ripple current requirement:  
Output Voltage Setting  
Where VIN is the input voltage, VOUT is the output voltage,  
fSW is the switching frequency, IOUTMAX is the maximum  
output current, and KRIPPLE is the ripple factor. Typically,  
choose KRIPPLE =~ 30% to correspond to the peak-to-peak  
ripple current being ~30% of the maximum output current.  
With this inductor value, the peak inductor current is  
Figure1. Output Voltage Setting  
Figure 1 shows the connections for setting the output IOUT•(1+KRIPPLE/2). Make sure that this peak inductor current is  
voltage. Select the proper ratio of the two feedback less than the upper switch current limit. Finally, select the  
resistors R1 and R2 based on the output voltage. inductor core size so that it does not saturate at the current  
Typically, use R210KΩ and determine R1 from the limit. Typical inductor values for various output voltages are  
following equation:  
shown in Table 2.  
Table 2. Typical Inductor Values  
1V  
1.2V  
1.8V  
2.5V  
3.3V  
5V  
9V  
VOUT  
L
4.7uH 4.7uH 10uH 10uH 10uH  
10uH 22uH  
Table1Recommended Resistance Values:  
VOUT  
1V  
R1  
R2  
Input Capacitor  
The input capacitor needs to be carefully selected to maintain  
sufficiently low ripple at the supply input of the converter. A  
low ESR Electrolytic (EC) capacitor is highly recommended.  
Since large current flows in and out of this capacitor during  
switching, its ESR also affects efficiency.  
1.0KΩ  
3.0KΩ  
9.53KΩ  
16.9KΩ  
26.1KΩ  
44.2KΩ  
121KΩ  
12KΩ  
10KΩ  
10KΩ  
10KΩ  
10KΩ  
10KΩ  
10KΩ  
1.2V  
1.8V  
2.5V  
3.3V  
5V  
When EC cap is used, the input capacitance needs to be  
equal to or higher than 68uF. The RMS ripple current rating  
needs to be higher than 50% of the output current. The input  
capacitor should be placed close to the VIN and GND pins of  
the IC, with the shortest traces possible. The input capacitor  
can be placed a little bit away if a small parallel 0.1uF ceramic  
capacitor is placed right next to the IC.  
12V  
Inductor Selection  
The inductor maintains a continuous current to the  
output load. This inductor current has a ripple that is  
dependent on the inductance value: higher inductance  
reduces the peak-to-peak ripple current. The trade off  
for high inductance value is the increase in inductor  
core size and series resistance, and the reduction in  
current handling capability. In general,  
When Vin is >15V, pure ceramic Cin (* no EC cap) is not  
recommended. This is because the ESR of a ceramic cap is  
often too small, Pure ceramic Cin will work with the parasite  
Rev1.0  
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.  
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 5  
9/4/2012  
SE1482  
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter  
inductance of the input trace and forms a Vin The feedback loop of the IC is stabilized by the  
resonant tank. When Vin is hot plug in/out, this components at the COMP pin, as shown in Figure  
resonant tank will boost the Vin spike to a very high 2. The DC loop gain of the system is determined by the  
voltage and damage the IC.  
following equation:  
Output Capacitor  
The output capacitor also needs to have low ESR to  
keep low output voltage ripple. In the case of The dominant pole P1 is due to CCOMP1:  
ceramic output capacitors, RESR is very small and  
does not contribute to the ripple. Therefore, a lower  
capacitance value can be used for ceramic  
capacitors. In the case of tantalum or electrolytic The second pole P2 is the output pole:  
capacitors, the ripple is dominated by RESR  
multiplied by the ripple current. In that case, the  
output capacitor is chosen to have sufficiently low The first zero Z1 is due to RCOMP and CCOMP  
ESR.  
:
For ceramic output capacitors, typically choose of  
about 22uF. For tantalum or electrolytic capacitors,  
choose a capacitor with less than 50mΩ ESR.  
Optional Schottky Diode  
And finally, the third pole is due to RCOMP and CCOMP2 (if  
CCOMP2 is used):  
During the transition between high-side switch and  
low-side switch, the body diode of the low side  
power MOSFET conducts the inductor current. The The following steps should be used to compensate the  
forward voltage of this body diode is high. An IC:  
optional Schottky diode may be paralleled between  
the SW pin and GND pin to improve overall  
efficiency.  
STEP1. Set the crossover frequency at 1/10 of the  
switching frequency via RCOMP  
:
Stability Compensation  
but limit RCOMP to 10KΩ maximum. More than 10 KΩ is  
easy to cause overshoot at power on.  
STEP2. Set the zero fZ1 at 1/4 of the crossover  
frequency. If RCOMP is less than 10KΩ, the equation for  
CCOMP is:  
Figure 2. Stability Compensation  
CCOMP2 is needed only for high ESR output  
capacitor.  
Rev1.0  
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.  
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 6  
9/4/2012  
SE1482  
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter  
STEP3. If the output capacitor’s ESR is high enough to cause a zero at lower than 4 times the crossover  
frequency, an additional compensation capacitor CCOMP2 is required. The condition for using CCOMP2 is:  
And the proper value for CCOMP2 is:  
Though CCOMP2 is unnecessary when the output capacitor has sufficiently low ESR, a small value CCOMP2 such  
as 100pF may improve stability against PCB layout parasitic effects  
Table 4Component Selection Guide for Stability Compensation  
Vin Range  
Vout  
(V)  
1.0  
1.2  
1.8  
2.5  
3.3  
5
Rcomp  
(R3)(kΩ)  
3.3  
Ccomp  
(C4)(nF)  
5.6  
Ccomp2  
(C5)(pF)  
none  
Inductor  
(uH)  
4.7  
Cout  
(V)  
5 12  
5 15  
5 15  
5 15  
5 15  
5 15  
5 12  
5 15  
5 23  
5 27  
5 27  
5 27  
3.9  
4.7  
none  
4.7  
22uFx2  
5.6  
3.3  
none  
10  
8.2  
2.2  
none  
10  
Ceramic  
10  
2
none  
10  
10  
3.3  
none  
10  
1.0  
1.2  
1.8  
2.5  
3.3  
5
4.7  
10  
470uF/  
10  
6.8  
680  
6.3V/120mΩ  
Rev1.0  
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.  
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 7  
9/4/2012  
SE1482  
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter  
Outline Drawing For SOP8  
D I M E N S I O N S  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
B
I N C H E S  
MM  
N
D I M  
D
M I N M A X M I N M A X  
0 . 0 5 302. 0 6 8 81 . 3 5 1 . 7 5  
A
A1  
B
B1  
C
D
H
E
B1  
A1  
0.0040 0.0098  
0.0130 0.0200  
0 . 0 5 0 B S  
0.0075 0.0098  
0.1890 0.1968  
0.2284 0.2440  
0.1497 0.1574  
0.10  
0.33  
0.25  
0.51  
A
E
H
1 . 2 7 B S C  
0.19  
0.25  
5.00  
6.20  
4.00  
4.80  
5.80  
3.80  
C
Outline Drawing For PSOP8  
Rev1.0  
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.  
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 8  
9/4/2012  
SE1482  
2A 27V Synchronous Buck Converter  
联系方式:  
北京思旺电子技术有限公司中国总部  
地址:中国北京市海淀区信息路 22 号上地科技综合楼 B 座二层  
邮编:100085  
电话:010-82895700/1/5  
传真:010-82895706  
Seaward Electronics Corporation 台湾办事处  
2F, #181, Sec. 3, Minquan East Rd,  
Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C  
电话: 886-2-2712-0307  
传真: 886-2-2712-0191  
Seaward Electronics Incorporated 北美办事处  
1512 Centre Pointe Dr.  
Milpitas, CA95035, USA  
电话: 1-408-821-6600  
Rev1.0  
Preliminary and all contents are subject to change without prior notice.  
© Seaward Electronics, Inc., • www.seawardinc.com.cn • Page 9  
9/4/2012  

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