S1D15B01T00 [SEIKO]
Liquid Crystal Driver, 197-Segment, CMOS, TCP;型号: | S1D15B01T00 |
厂家: | SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION |
描述: | Liquid Crystal Driver, 197-Segment, CMOS, TCP 驱动 接口集成电路 |
文件: | 总59页 (文件大小:373K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
13. S1D15B01 Series
Rev. 1.1a
Contents
1. DESCRIPTION ..............................................................................................................................................13-1
2. FEATURES....................................................................................................................................................13-1
3. BLOCK DIAGRAM.........................................................................................................................................13-2
4. PIN LAYOUT .................................................................................................................................................13-3
5. PIN DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................................................13-6
6. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................................13-8
7. COMMAND DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................13-24
8. COMMAND SETTING .................................................................................................................................13-32
9. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING.................................................................................................................13-36
10. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS............................................................................................................13-37
11. THE MPU INTERFACE (REFERENCE EXAMPLES) .................................................................................13-53
12. CAUTION.....................................................................................................................................................13-54
– i –
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
1. DESCRIPTION
2. FEATURES
The S1D15B01 series is a single-chip liquid crystal
display (=LCD) driver for dot-matrix LCDs that can be
connected directly to a microprocessor (=MPU) bus. It
accepts 8-bit parallel or serial display data from a MPU,
stores it in an on-chip display data RAM (=DDRAM),
and generates a LCD drive signal independent of the
MPU clock.
The use of the on-chip DDRAM of 65×132 bits and a
one-to-one correspondence between LCD panel pixel
dots and on-chip DDRAM bits offer high flexibility in
graphic display.
• Direct display by DDRAM :
Bit data of DDRAM “0” .... a dot of display is OFF
“1” .... a dot of display is ON
(at Display normal)
• DDRAM capacity : 65×132=8580bits
• High-speed 8-bit Serial interface/8-bit MPU interface
(The chip can be connected directly to both the 8080-
series MPUs and the 6800-series MPUs) .
• Many command functions :
Display ON/OFF, Display normal/reverse, Display
all points ON/OFF,
The S1D15B01 series does not need external operation
clock for DDRAM read/write operations, and has a on-
chip LCD power supply circuit featuring very low
current consumption with few external components,
and moreover has a on-chip CR oscillator circuit.
Consequently, the S1D15B01 can be realize a high-
performance handy display system with a minimum
current consumption and the fewest components.
Page address set, Column address set, Display start
line address set,
Segment/Common driver direction select,
Display data Read/Write ,Read modify write,
Power control set, Electronic contrast control, LCD
bias set,
Power saver, Reset
• On-chip low power supply circuit for LCD driving
voltage generation
Booster circuit (with boost ratios of Double/Triple/
Quadruple/Quintuple)
Voltage regulator circuit (with high-accuracy
electronic voltage adjustment function)
Voltage follower (with V1 to V4 voltage dividing
resistors)
• On-chip CR oscillation circuit (external clock can
also be input.)
• Very low power consumption
• Power supply :
Logic power supply : VDD-VSS=1.7 to 5.5V
Booster reference supply : VDD2-VSS=1.7 to 5.5V
LCD driving power supply : V0-VSS=4.5 to 16.0V
• Wide range of operating temperatures -40 to 85°C
• CMOS process
• Package : Au bump chip and TCP
• These ICs are not designed for strong radio/optical
activity proof.
Series Specifications
Product Name Duty
Bias
SEG Dr
COM Dr
VREG
Voltage
Shipping Forms
Temperature
Gradient
Condition
S1D15B01D00B 1/65 1/9,1/7
132
132
65
65
–0.05%/˚C
–0.05%/˚C
Internal voltage
V0 or VOUT
Bare Chip
*
*S1D15B01D01B
1/65 1/9,1/7
1/65 1/9,1/7
1/65 1/9,1/7
Bare Chip
external voltage
*
*S1D15B01D02B
132
132
65
65
–0.05%/˚C
–0.05%/˚C
V0 ~ V4 extarnal
Bare Chip
voltage
*
*S1D15B01T00**
TCP
* : Start the development on demands
** : Under development
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–1
S1D15B01 Series
3. BLOCK DIAGRAM
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
• • • • • • • • • •
VDD
V
0
1
2
3
4
V
V
V
V
SEG Drivers
COM Drivers
Shift register
VSS
Display data latch circuit
CAP1+
CAP1–
CAP2+
CAP2–
CAP3+
CAP4+
Display data RAM
132 x 65
V
DD2
VOUT
VR
Column address
CL
Bus holder
Command decoder
Status
MPU
Interface
13–2
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
4. PIN LAYOUT
73
1
74
282
y
D15B1D0B
Die No.
x
(0, 0)
Alignment mark 1
Alignment mark 2
246
247
110
111
Chip size
10.82mm×2.81mm
70µm (Min.)
Bump pitch
Bump size
PAD No.1 to 73
91µm× 91µm
91µm×45.5µm
45.5µm× 91µm
91µm×45.5µm
PAD No.74 to 110
PAD No.111 to 246
PAD No.247 to 282
Bump height
Chip thickness
Ground bias
17µm (Typ.)
625µm
VSS
Alignment mark 1 Center coordinates (µm)
Size (µm)
(–4965, –1231)
31 70
Alignment mark 2 Center coordinates (µm)
Size (µm)
(4947, –1224)
81
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–3
S1D15B01 Series
Pad Center Coordinates
Unit: µm
PAD
No.
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
Pin
Name
TEST13 –1882 1248
PAD
No.
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
Pin
Name
COM6 –5255 –631
PAD
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Pin
Name
(NC)
(NC)
TEST0 4592
TEST1 4462
TEST2 4332
X
Y
X
Y
X
Y
4852 1248
4722
VSS
VR
V0
V1
V2
V3
V4
–2051
–2181
–2311
–2441
–2571
–2701
–2831
COM5
COM4
COM3
COM2
COM1
COM0
COMS
(NC)
–701
–771
–842
–912
–982
–1052
–1122
–1193
–1263
VSS
4202
TEST3 4072
TEST4 3942
TEST5 3812
RES
CS
VSS
WR
RD
VDD
CL
8
9
CAP2+ –2961
CAP2+ –3091
CAP2– –3221
CAP2– –3351
CAP4+ –3481
CAP4– –3611
VOUT –3741
CAP1+ –3871
CAP1+ –4001
CAP1– –4131
CAP1– –4261
CAP3+ –4391
CAP3+ –4521
(NC) –4651
(NC) –4781
(NC) –5255 1264
(NC)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
3682
3552
3422
3292
3162
3032
2902
2772
2642
(NC) –4738 –1248
(NC) –4668
SEG0 –4598
SEG1 –4528
SEG2 –4458
SEG3 –4388
SEG4 –4317
SEG5 –4247
SEG6 –4177
SEG7 –4107
SEG8 –4037
SEG9 –3966
SEG10 –3896
SEG11 –3826
SEG12 –3756
SEG13 –3686
SEG14 –3615
SEG15 –3545
SEG16 –3475
SEG17 –3405
SEG18 –3335
SEG19 –3264
SEG20 –3194
SEG21 –3124
SEG22 –3054
SEG23 –2984
SEG24 –2913
SEG25 –2843
SEG26 –2773
SEG27 –2703
SEG28 –2633
SEG29 –2562
SEG30 –2492
SEG31 –2422
SEG32 –2352
SEG33 –2282
SEG34 –2211
SEG35 –2141
SEG36 –2071
SEG37 –2001
A0
D7,SI
D6,SCL 2512
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
2382
2252
2122
1992
1862
1732
1602
1472
1342
1212
1082
952
822
692
562
432
302
172
3
D0
(NC)
1194
1124
1054
984
913
843
774
703
633
562
492
422
352
282
211
141
71
COM31
COM30
COM29
COM28
COM27
COM26
COM25
COM24
COM23
COM22
COM21
COM20
COM19
COM18
COM17
COM16
COM15
COM14
COM13
COM12
COM11
COM10
COM9
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD2
VDD2
VDD2
TEST6
VDD
P/S
C86
VSS
TEST7
TEST8
TEST9 –166
VSS
VSS
–335
–465
–595
–725
–855
–985
–1115
–1245
VSS
1
(NC)
VOUT
VOUT
VOUT
(NC)
TEST10 –1414
TEST11 –1583
TEST12 –1713
–69
–140
–210
–280
–350
–420
–491
–561
COM8
COM7
13–4
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Unit: µm
PAD
No.
Pin
Name
PAD
No.
Pin
Name
PAD
No.
Pin
Name
X
Y
X
Y
X
Y
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
SEG38 –1931 –1248
SEG39 –1860
SEG40 –1790
SEG41 –1720
SEG42 –1650
SEG43 –1580
SEG44 –1509
SEG45 –1439
SEG46 –1369
SEG47 –1299
SEG48 –1229
SEG49 –1158
SEG50 –1088
SEG51 –1018
SEG52 –948
SEG53 –878
SEG54 –807
SEG55 –737
SEG56 –667
SEG57 –597
SEG58 –527
SEG59 –456
SEG60 –386
SEG61 –316
SEG62 –246
SEG63 –176
SEG64 –105
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
SEG88 1579 –1248
SEG89 1650
SEG90 1720
SEG91 1790
SEG92 1860
SEG93 1930
SEG94 2001
SEG95 2071
SEG96 2141
SEG97 2211
SEG98 2281
SEG99 2352
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
369
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
COM35 5248 –944
COM36
COM37
COM38
COM39
COM40
COM41
COM42
COM43
COM44
COM45
COM46
COM47
COM48
COM49
COM50
COM51
COM52
COM53
COM54
COM55
COM56
COM57
COM58
COM59
COM60
COM61
COM62
COM63
COMS
–874
–804
–734
–664
–593
–523
–453
–383
–313
–242
–172
–102
–32
38
109
179
249
319
389
460
530
600
670
740
811
881
951
1021
1091
1162
1232
213 SEG100 2422
214 SEG101 2492
215 SEG102 2562
216 SEG103 2632
217 SEG104 2703
218 SEG105 2773
219 SEG106 2843
220 SEG107 2913
221 SEG108 2983
222 SEG109 3054
223 SEG110 3124
224 SEG111 3194
225 SEG112 3264
226 SEG113 3334
227 SEG114 3405
228 SEG115 3475
229 SEG116 3545
230 SEG117 3615
231 SEG118 3685
232 SEG119 3756
233 SEG120 3826
234 SEG121 3896
235 SEG122 3966
236 SEG123 4036
237 SEG124 4107
238 SEG125 4177
239 SEG126 4247
240 SEG127 4317
241 SEG128 4387
242 SEG129 4458
243 SEG130 4528
244 SEG131 4598
SEG65
SEG66
SEG67
SEG68
SEG69
SEG70
SEG71
SEG72
SEG73
SEG74
SEG75
SEG76
SEG77
SEG78
SEG79
–35
35
105
175
246
316
386
456
526
597
667
737
807
877
948
(NC)
(NC)
SEG80 1018
SEG81 1088
SEG82 1158
SEG83 1228
SEG84 1299
SEG85 1369
SEG86 1439
SEG87 1509
245
246
247
248
249
250
(NC)
(NC)
(NC)
COM32
COM33
COM34
4668
4738
5248 –1225
–1155
–1085
–1015
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–5
S1D15B01 Series
5. PIN DESCRIPTION
Power supply pins
Number of
pins
Name
I/O
Description
VDD
Supply Power supply. Connect to MPU power pin VCC.
Supply Externally-input reference power supply for booster circuit.
Supply This is a 0V terminal connected to the system GND.
5
3
7
5
VDD2
VSS
V0, V1, V2 Supply Multi-level power supply for LCD drive. The voltages are
V3, V4
determined by LCD cell.The voltages should maintain the following
relationship : V0 ≥ V1 ≥ V2 ≥ V3 ≥ V4 ≥ VSS.
When on-chip power supply circuit turns on, V0 voltage are
generated, and the following voltages are generated to V1 to V4.
Either voltage can be selected by LCD bias set command.
SED15B1
V1
V2
V3
V4
6/7 • V0, 8/9 • V0
5/7 • V0, 7/9 • V0
2/7 • V0, 2/9 • V0
1/7 • V0, 1/9 • V0
LCD power supply circuit pins
Number of
pins
Name
I/O
Description
CAP1+
CAP1–
CAP2+
CAP2–
CAP3+
CAP4+
VOUT
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
I
Boosting capacitor positive connection pin.
Boosting capacitor negative connection pin.
Boosting capacitor positive connection pin.
Boosting capacitor negative connection pin.
Boosting capacitor positive connection pin.
Boosting capacitor positive connection pin.
Booster output.
2
2
2
2
2
2
4
1
VR
Voltage adjustment pin. Provides V0 voltage using external resistors.
When internal resistors are used, this pin cannot be used.
System bus connection pins
Number of
pins
Name
I/O
Description
D7 to D0
I/O
8-bit bi-directional data bus to be connected to the standard 8-bit or
16-bit MPU data bus.
8
(SI)
(SCL)
When the serial interface is selected (P/S=LOW) ;
D7 : Serial data input (SI)
D6 : Serial clock input (SCL)
A0
I
Control/data flag input.
A0=HIGH : The data on D7 to D0 is display data.
A0=LOW : The data on D7 to D0 is control data.
1
CS
I
I
Chip select input. Data input is enable when CS is low.
1
1
When RES is caused to go low, initialization is executed.
A reset operation is performed at the RES signal level.
RES
13–6
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Number of
pins
Pin name
I/O
Description
RD
(E)
I
• When connected to an 8080-series MPU ;
1
This is active-LOW. This pin is connected to the RD signal of the
8080-series MPU. While this signal is low, SED15B1 series data
bus is an output status.
• When connected to an 6800-series MPU ;
This is active-HIGH. This is used as an enable clock input pin of the
6800-series MPU.
WR
(R/W)
I
• When connected to an 8080-series MPU ;
This is active-LOW. This pin is connected to the WR signal of the
8080-series MPU. The signals on the data bus are latched at the
rising edge of the WR signal.
1
•When connected to an 6800-series MPU ;
This is the read/write control signal input .
R/W=HIGH : Read.
R/W=LOW : Write.
C86
P/S
I
I
MPU interface selection pin.
1
1
C86=HIGH : 6800-series MPU interface
C86=LOW : 8080-series MPU interface
Serial data input/parallel data input selection pin.
P/S=HIGH : Parallel data input
P/S=LOW : Serial data input
The following applies depending on the P/S status :
P/S Data/Command
Data
Read/Write Serial Clock
RD, WR
HIGH
LOW
A0
A0
D7 to D0
SI (D7)
Write only
SCL (D6)
In serial mode, no data can be read from DDRAM.
When P/S=LOW,D5 to D0 are HZ. D5 to D0 may be HIGH, LOW or
Open, and moreover A0, RD, WR, C86 may be HIGH, LOW or
Open.
LCD driver pins
Number of
pins
Name
CL
I/O
Description
I
External clock input. When external clock is halted, CL must be LOW.
If internal clock (on-chip CR oscillation circuit) is selected, CL
connected to VDD.
1
SEG0 to
SEG131
O
O
O
LCD segment driver output.
132
64
2
COM0 to
COM63
LCD common driver output.
COMS
LCD common driver output for the indicator. When it is not used,
it is made open.
Test pins
Name
Number of
pins
I/O
Description
TEST0 to
TEST13
I/O
These are terminals for IC chip testing.
TEST1 to TEST4 are recommended to connect to VDD or VSS.The others set to open.
14
Note and caution
• If control signal from MPU is HZ, an over-current may flow through the IC. A protection is required to prevent
the HZ signal at the input pins.
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–7
S1D15B01 Series
6. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Microprocessor Interface
Interface type selection
or LOW, it is possible to select either 8-bit parallel data
input or 8-bit serial data input as shown in Table 1.
The S1D15B01 series can transfer data via 8-bit bi-
directional data buses (D7 to D0) or via serial data input
(SI). Through selecting the P/S pin polarity to the HIGH
Table 1
P/S
CS
CS
CS
A0 RD WR C86 D7
D6
D5 to D0
D5 to D0
–
HIGH:Parallel Input
LOW:Serial Input
A0 RD WR C86 D7
D6
A0
–
–
–
SI SCL
– : HIGH, LOW or Open
Parallel interface
8080-series MPU or a 6800-series MPU (as shown in
Table 2) by selecting C86 pin to either HIGH or LOW.
When the parallel interface has been selected (P/S=
HIGH), then it is possible to connect directly to either an
Table 2
C86
CS
CS
CS
A0
A0
A0
RD
E
WR
R/W
WR
D7 to D0
D7 to D0
D7 to D0
HIGH:6800-series MPU bus
LOW:8080-series MPU bus
RD
Moreover, the S1D15B01 series identifies the data bus
signal according to A0, RD(E), WR(R/W) signals, as
shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Common
6800-series
8080-series
Function
A0
1
R/W
RD
0
WR
1
1
0
0
Reads the display data
Writes the display data
1
1
0
0
1
0
Writes control data (command)
Serial interface
When the serial interface has been selected (P/S=
LOW),only writing display data and control data is
possible by four input signals. The serial data input (SI)
and serial clock input (SCL) are enabled when CS is
low. When chip is not selected, the shift register and
counter which compose serial interface are reset.
The serial data is read from the serial data input pin in
the rising edge of the serial clocks D7,D6 through D0,
in this order. This data is converted to 8 bits parallel data
in the rising edge of the eighth serial clock for the
processing.
The A0 input is used to determine whether the serial
data input is display data or command data; when
A0=HIGH, the data is display data, and when A0=LOW
then the data is command data. The A0 input is read and
used for detection every 8th rising edge of the serial
clock after the chip becomes active.
Figure 1 is a serial interface signal chart.
13–8
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
CS
SI
D7
1
D6
2
D5
3
D4
4
D3
5
D2
6
D1
7
D0 D7
D6
10
D5
D4
D3
13
D2
14
SCL
8
9
11
12
A0
Figure 1
* When the chip is not active, the shift registers and the counter are reset to their states.
* Reading is not possible while in serial interface mode.
* Caution is required on the SCL signal when it comes to line-end reflections and external noise.
We recommend that operation be rechecked on the actual equipment.
In order to realize the higher speed accessing, the
S1D15B01 series can perform a type of pipeline
processing between LSIs using bus holder of internal
data bus when data is sent from/to the MPU. For
example, when the MPU writes data to the DDRAM,
once the data is stored in the bus holder, then it is written
to the DDRAM before the next data write cycle. And
when the MPU reads the contents of the DDRAM, the
first data read cycle (dummy read cycle) stores the read
data in the bus holder, and then the data is read from the
bus holder to the system bus at the next data read cycle.
Thus, there is a certain restriction in the DDRAM read
sequence. When an address is set, the specified address
data is NOT output at the immediately following read
instruction. The address data is output during second
data read. A single dummy read must be inserted after
address setup and after write cycle (refer to Figure 2).
Chip select input
The MPU interface (either parallel or serial) is enabled
only when CS=LOW.
When the chip select is inactive, D7 to D0 enter a high
impedance state, and A0, RD and WR inputs are disabled.
When the serial interface is selected, the shift register
and the counter are reset.
Access to DDRAM and internal registers
In accessing the DDRAM and the internal registers of
the S1D15B01 series, the MPU is required to satisfy the
only cycle time (tCYC), and is not needed to consider the
wait time. Accordingly, it is possible to transfer data at
higher speed.
Write
WR
DATA
N
N+1
N+2
N+3
Latch
N
N+1
N+2
N+3
BUS Holder
Write Signal
Read
WR
RD
DATA
N
N
n
n+1
Address Preset
Read Signal
Column Address
Bus Holder
Preset N
N
Increment N+1
n
N+2
n+1
n+2
Address Set
#n
Dummy
Read
Data Read
#n
Data Read
#n+1
Figure 2
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–9
S1D15B01 Series
DDRAM and page/column address circuit
As is shown in Figure 3, the D7 to D0 display data from
the MPU corresponds to the LCD common direction.
The DDRAM stores pixel data for LCD. It is a 65-row
(8 page by 8 bit + 1) by 132-column addressable array.
D0 0 1 1 1
D1 1 0 0 0
D2 0 0 0 0
D3 0 1 1 1
D4 1 0 0 0
—
0
0
0
0
0
COM0
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
—
DDRAM
Display on LCD
Figure 3
Each pixel can be selected when page address and
column address are specified(refer to Figure 5).
The MPU issues Page address set command to change
the page and access to another page. Page address 8
(D3,D2,D1,D0 = 1,0,0,0) is DDRAM area dedicate to
the indicator, and display data D0 is only valid.
automatically incremented by +1 when a Display data
read/write command is entered. After the last column
address (83H), column address returns to 00H and page
address incremented by +1 (refer to Figure 4). After the
very last address (column = 83H,page = 8H),both column
address and page address return to 00H (column address
= 00H, page address = 0H).
The DDRAM column address is specified by Column
address set command. The specified column address is
Data
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
0H
0
1
2
130
262
394
526
658
790
922
1054
1186
82H
131
263
395
527
659
791
923
1055
1187
83H
D6
D7
1H 132 133 134
2H 264 265 266
Page address 3H 396 397 398
4H 528 529 530
5H 660 661 662
6H 792 793 794
7H 924 925 926
8H 1056 1057 1058
00H 01H 02H
Column address
D0
Data for the page address 8H
Figure 4
The MPU reads from and writes to the DDRAM through
the I/O buffer independent of the LCD controller
operation. Therefore, data can be written to the DDRAM
at the same time as data is being displayed, without
causing the LCD to flicker.
Furthermore, as is shown in Table 4, Segment driver
direction select command can be used to reverse the
relationship between the DDRAM column address and
segment output. This allows flexible IC layout during
LCD module assembly.
13–10
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
82H 83H
Table 4
Column Address
00H
01H
02H
81H
Normal Direction
Reverse Direction
SEG0
SEG1
SEG2
SEG129 SEG130 SEG131
SEG2 SEG1 SEG0
SEG131 SEG130 SEG129
Line address circuit
common driver direction is normal, or the COM63
output when common driver direction is reversed.And
the display area is followed by the higher number line
addresses in ascending order from the display start line
address, corresponding to the duty cycle. This allows
flexible IC layout during LCD module assembly.
If the display start line address is changed dynamically
using the Display start line address set command,then
screen scrolling and page swapping can be performed.
The line address circuit specifies the line address (as
shown Figure 5) relating to the COM output when the
contents of the DDRAM are displayed. The display start
line address, what is normally the top line of the display,
can be specified by Display start line address set
command. And Common driver direction select
command can be used to reverse the relationship between
the DDRAM line address and common output. For
example, as is shown in Table 5, the display start line
address corresponds to the COM0 output when the
Table 5 (at display start line address=1CH)
Line Address
Normal Direction
Reverse Direction
1CH
1DH
3FH
00H
1AH
1BH
COM0
COM1
COM35 COM36
COM28 COM27
COM62
COM1
COM63
COM0
COM63 COM62
Display data latch circuit
The display data latch circuit is a latch temporarily
stored the display data that is output to the LCD driver
circuit from the DDRAM.
command, and Displayed all points ON/OFF command
control only the data within the latch, and do not change
the data within the DDRAM.
Display ON/OFF command, Display normal/reverse
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–11
S1D15B01 Series
Display Data RAM
The display data RAM stores pixel data for the LCD.
It is a 132-colunm×65-row addressale array as shown in Figure 5.
COM Output
Normal Reverse
Direction Direction
Page Address
Data
Line
Address
D3
0
D2
0
D1
0
D0
0
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D0
00H
01H
02H
03H
04H
05H
06H
07H
08H
09H
0AH
0BH
0CH
0DH
0EH
0FH
10H
11H
12H
13H
14H
15H
16H
17H
18H
19H
1AH
1BH
1CH
1DH
1EH
1FH
20H
21H
22H
23H
24H
25H
26H
27H
28H
29H
2AH
2BH
2CH
2DH
2EH
2FH
30H
31H
32H
33H
34H
35H
36H
37H
38H
39H
3AH
3BH
3CH
3DH
3EH
3FH
COM0 COM63
COM1 COM62
COM2 COM61
COM3 COM60
COM4 COM59
COM5 COM58
COM6 COM57
COM7 COM56
COM8 COM55
COM9 COM54
COM10 COM53
COM11 COM52
COM12 COM51
COM13 COM50
COM14 COM49
COM15 COM48
COM16 COM47
COM17 COM46
COM18 COM45
COM19 COM44
COM20 COM43
COM21 COM42
COM22 COM41
COM23 COM40
COM24 COM39
COM25 COM38
COM26 COM37
COM27 COM36
COM28 COM35
COM29 COM34
COM30 COM33
COM31 COM32
COM32 COM31
COM33 COM30
COM34 COM29
COM35 COM28
COM36 COM27
COM37 COM26
COM38 COM25
COM39 COM24
COM40 COM23
COM41 COM22
COM42 COM21
COM43 COM20
COM44 COM19
COM45 COM18
COM46 COM17
COM47 COM16
COM48 COM15
COM49 COM14
COM50 COM13
COM51 COM12
COM52 COM11
COM53 COM10
COM54 COM9
COM55 COM8
COM56 COM7
COM57 COM6
COM58 COM5
COM59 COM4
COM60 COM3
COM61 COM2
COM62 COM1
COM63 COM0
COMS COMS
Page 0
Page 1
Page 2
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
Page 3
Page 4
Start
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
Page 5
Page 6
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
Page 7
Page 8
Column Address
00H 01H 02H 03H 04H 05H 06H
7DH 7EH 7FH 80H 81H 82H 83H
Regardless of the display start
line address, S1D15B01
accesses 65th line.
Normal Direction
Reverse Direction
SEG
Output
Figure 5
13–12
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
and the display data latch circuit. The display data is
latched to the display data latch circuit and is output to
the segment drive output pin by synchronizing to the
display clocks. The read operation of display data to the
liquid crystal drive circuit is completely independent of
the access to the display data RAM from MPU. Therefore
even when the display data RAM is asynchronously
accessed during liquid crystal display, the access will
not have any adverse effect on the display such as
flickering.
Oscillation circuit
The S1D15B01 series has a complete on-chip CR
oscillation circuit, and its output is used as the display
timing signal source.
The on-chip oscillation circuit is available when CL =
HIGH.
And the S1D15B01 series is also capable external clock
input from CL pin. (When external clock is halted, CL
must be LOW.)
The circuit also generates COM scan signal and the
LCD AC signal (FR) from the display clocks. As shown
in Figure 6, the FR normally generates the 2- frame AC
drive waveforms .
Display timing generator circuit
The display timing generator circuit generates the timing
signals from the display clocks to the line address circuit
2-frame AC drive waveforms
64 65
1
2
3
4
5
6
60 61 62 63 64 65
1
2
3
4
5
6
CL
FR
V
V
0
1
COM0
V
V
4
SS
V
V
0
1
COM1
V
V
4
SS
RAM
DATA
V
V
V
V
0
2
SEGn
3
SS
Figure 6
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–13
S1D15B01 Series
LCD driver circuits
These are multiplexers outputting the LCD panel driving
4-level signal which level is determined by a combination
of display data, COM scan signal, and LCD AC signal
(FR). Figure 7 shows an example of SEG and COM
output waveforms.
COM0
V
V
DD
SS
FR
COM1
COM2
COM3
COM4
V
V
V
0
1
2
COM5
COM6
COM7
COM0
COM1
COM2
V
V
V
3
4
SS
V0
V1
V2
COM8
V
V
V
3
4
SS
COM9
COM10
COM11
COM12
COM13
COM14
COM15
V0
V1
V2
V
V
V
3
4
SS
V0
V1
V2
SEG0
SEG1
SEG2
V
V
V
3
4
SS
V0
V1
V2
V
V
V
3
4
SS
V0
V1
V2
V
V
V
3
4
SS
V5
V4
V3
V
V
V
2
COM0—SEG0
1
DD
—V
1
2
—V
—V
—V
—V
3
4
5
V5
V4
V3
V
V
V
—V
—V
—V
—V
—V
2
COM0—SEG1
1
DD
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 7
13–14
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Power supply circuit
The power supply circuit generates the voltage to drive
the LCD panel at low power consumption.
S1D15B01D00B which use a booster circuit, voltage
*
regulator circuit, and voltage follower circuit, every
circuit is required to be turnend ON or OFF at the same
time by Power control set command. In the case of
using S1D15B01D00B /S1D15B01D02B which need
The power supply circuit consists of a booster circuit,
voltage regulator circuit, and voltage follower circuit,
and is controlled by Power control set command. Using
this command, the booster circuit, the voltage regulator
circuit, and the voltage follower circuit can be
independently turned ON or OFF. In the case of using
*
*
the external power supply and use part of on-chip power
supply circuit, each must be set the appropriate state as
shown in the Table 6.
Table 6
Power supply
condition
Product name*2 Booster Voltage Voltage
circuit regulator follower
External
voltage
input
Boosting
system pin*3
circuit
circuit
On-chip power
supply used
S1D15B01D00B
S1D15B01D01B
ON
ON
ON
VDD2
Used
Open
*
*
Voltage regulator
circuit and Voltage
follower circuit only
OFF
ON
ON
VOUT
Voltage follower
circuit only
S1D15B01D01B
S1D15B01D02B
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
V0=VOUT*4
Open
Open
*
External power
supply only
OFF
V0=VOUT*4
V1 to V4
*
*1 Combinations other than those shown in above table are possible but impractical.
*2 Chose the appropriate product according to the power supply condition.
*3 The boosting system pin indicates the CAP+, CAP1–, CAP2+, CAP2–, CAP3+, and CAP4+ pin.
*4 Both V0 pin and VOUT pin should be connected to external power supply.
Booster circuit
Using the booster circuit, it is possible to produce
Quintuple/Quadruple/Triple/Double boosting of the
VDD2-VSS voltage level.
boosted to quadruple toward the positive side and it is
output at VOUT pin.
Triple boosting :
Quintuple boosting :
Connect capacitor between CAP1+ and CAP1–, between
CAP2+ and CAP2–, between VOUT and VDD2, and
jumper between CAP3+, CAP4+ and VOUT, the triple
boosted voltage appears at VOUT pin.
Connect capacitor between CAP1+ and CAP1–, between
CAP2+ and CAP2–, between CAP3+ and CAP1–,
between CAP4+ and CAP2–, between VOUT and VDD2,
the potential between VDD2 and VSS is boosted to
quintuple toward the positive side and it is output at
VOUT pin.
Double boosting :
Connect capacitor between CAP1+ and CAP1–, between
VOUT and VDD2, open CAP2–, and jumper between
CAP2+, CAP3+, CAP4+ and VOUT, the double boosted
voltage appears at VOUT pin.
Quadruple boosting :
Connect capacitor between CAP1+ and CAP1–, between
CAP2+ and CAP2–, between CAP3+ and CAP1–,
between VOUT and VDD2, and jumper between CAP4+
and VOUT, the potential between VDD2 and VSS is
The boosted voltage relationships are shown in Figure
8.
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–15
S1D15B01 Series
V
DD2 or VSS
OUT
V
DD2 or VSS
OUT
V
DD2 or VSS
OUT
V
DD2 or VSS
OUT
+
+
+
+
+
+
V
V
V
V
CAP3+
CAP1–
CAP3+
CAP1–
CAP3+
CAP1–
CAP3+
CAP1–
+
+
CAP1+
CAP4+
+
+
+
+
CAP1+
CAP1+
CAP1+
CAP4+
CAP2–
CAP4+
CAP2–
CAP4+
CAP2–
CAP2–
CAP2+
OPEN
+
+
CAP2+
CAP2+
CAP2+
Quintuple Boosting
Quadruple Boosting
Triple Boosting
Double boosting
V
OUT = 5 x VDD2
= 13.5V
V
OUT = 4 x VDD2
= 10.8V
V
OUT = 3 x VDD2
= 8.1V
VOUT = 2 x VDD2
= 5.4V
V
DD2 = 2.7V
V
DD2 = 2.7V
SS = 0V
V
DD2 = 2.7V
SS = 0V
V
DD2 = 2.7V
VSS = 0V
V
V
VSS = 0V
Quintuple Boosting
Quadruple Boosting
Triple Boosting
Double boosting
Figure 8
* VDD2 voltage must be set so that VOUT voltage does not exceed the absolute maximum rated value.
* The Capacitance depend on the load of the LCD panel to be driven. Set a value that LCD driver voltage may be stable
(reference value = 1.0 to 4.7 µF).
Voltage regulator circuit
The boosting voltage occurring at the VOUT pin is sent
to the voltage regulator, and the V0 voltage (LCD driver
voltage) is output.
Because the S1D15B01 series has the high-accuracy
constant voltage source, the 32-level electronic volume
function and the internal resistor for the V0 voltage
regulator (= V0-resistor), it is possible to construct a
high-accuracy voltage regulator circuit without external
component. And V0 voltage can be adjusted by
commands only to adjust the LCD contrast.
equations within the range of V0 < VOUT.
V0 = (1+Rb/Ra)•VEV
VEV = (1–α /200) •VREG (Equation A-1)
VREG is the on-chip constant voltage as shown in Table
7 at Ta=25°C.
Table 7
Model
VREG Thermal Gradient
1.3V –0.05%/°C
(A) When the V0-resistor is used.
S1D15B01*****
Through the use of the V0-resistor and the electronic
volume function, V0 voltage can be controlled by
commands only (without adding any external resistors).
The V0 voltage can be calculated using the following
13–16
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Internal Rb
Internal Ra
–
+
V
0
V
EV (Constant voltage source
+ electronic volume)
VSS
Figure 9
α is a value of the electronic volume, and can be set to
one of 32-states by Electronic volume command setting
the 5-bit data in the electronic volume register. Table 8
shows the value of α.
Rb/Ra is the V0-resistor ratio, and can be set to one of
7-states by V0-resistor ratio set command setting the 3-
bit data in the V0-resistor ratio register. Table 9 shows
the value of (1+Rb/Ra) ratio (reference value).
Table 8
Table 9
1+Rb/Ra
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
α
D3 D2 D1
S1D15B01
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
0
0
1
0
1
0
31
30
29
:
:
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
5.60
5.86
6.15
6.46
6.81
7.20
7.64
:
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
External resistor can be used.
Figure 10 shows V0 voltage measured by V0-resistor ratio and electronic voltage at Ta=25°C.
V
0
- resister ratio
11
10
9
110
101
100
011
010
001
000
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Electronic volume resister
Figure 10
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–17
S1D15B01 Series
<Setup example>
When selection Ta=25°C and V0=7V for S1D15B01 series on which temperature gradient=–0.05%/°C. Using Figure
10 and equation A-1, the following setup is enabled.
Table 10
Commands
Register
D7
0
D6
0
D5
1
D4
D3
0
D2
0
D1
0
D0
1
V0-resister ratio set
Electronic volume
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
In this case, the variable range and the notch width of the V0 voltage is shown as Table 11, as dependent on the electronic
volume.
Table 11
V0
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Variable range
Notch width
6.44[α=31]
7.05[α=15]
7.62[α=0]
[V]
[mV]
37
(B) When external resistors are used. (1)
(The V0-resistor is not used.)
The V0 voltage can also be set without using the V0-resistor by adding resistors Ra' and Rb' between VSS and VR, and
between VR and V0, respectively. In this case, the electronic volume command makes it possible to adjust the contrast
of the LCD by controlling V0 voltage. In the range where V0 < VOUT, the V0 voltage can be calculated using equation
B-1 based on the external resistors Ra' and Rb'.
V0=(1+Rb'/Ra')•VEV
VEV=(1–α/200)•VREG
(Equation B-1)
VREG is the on-chip constant voltage as shown in Table 8 at Ta=25°C.
External Rb'
–
V0
+
VEV (Constant voltage source + electronic volume)
External Ra'
VSS
Figure 11
13–18
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
<Setup example>
When selection Ta=25°C and V0=11V for S1D15B01 series on which temperature gradient=–0.05%/°C.
The central value of the electronic volume register is (D5, D4, D3, D2, D1, D0)=(1, 0, 0, 0, 0,), that is α =15.
So, according to equation B-1 and VREG=1.3V, the Rb'/Ra' is shown as follows.
V0 =(1+Rb'/Ra')•(1–α/200) •VREG
11V=(1+Rb'/Ra')•(1–15/200) •1.3V
(Equation B-2)
Moreover, when the value of the current running through Ra' and Rb' is set to 5 µA,
Ra'+Rb'=2.2MΩ
(Equation B-3)
Consequently, by equation B-2 and B-3,
Rb'+Ra'=8.15
Ra'=240kΩ
Ra'=1960kΩ
In this case, the variable range and the notch width of the V0 voltage is, as shown Table 12, as dependent on the electronic
volume.
Table 12
V0
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Variable range
Notch width
10.01[α=31]
11.0[α=15]
11.9[α=0]
[V]
[mV]
59
(C) When external resistors are used. (2)
(The V0-resistor is not used.)
When the external resistors described above are used, adding a variable resistor as well make it possible to perform fine
adjustments on Ra' and Rb', to set the V0 voltage. In this case, the electronic volume function makes it possible to control
the V0 voltage by commands to adjust the LCD contrast. In the range where V0<VOUT the V0 voltage can be calculated
by equation C-1 below based on the R1 and R2 (variable resistors) and R3 settings, where R2 can be subjected to fine
adjustments (∆ R2).
V0 ={1+(R3+R2–∆ R2)/(R1+∆ R2)}•VEV
={1+(R3+R2–∆ R2)/(R1+∆ R2)}• (1–α/200)•VREG
[
VEV=(1–α/200)•VREG]
(Equation C-1)
External
resistor R3
Rb'
Ra'
R2
VR
External
resistor R2
+
–
V
0
External
resistor R1
VEV (Constant voltage source + electronic volume)
V
SS
Figure 12
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–19
S1D15B01 Series
<Setup example>
When selection Ta=25°C and V0=5V to V0=9V (using R2) for S1D15B01 series on which temperature gradient=–
0.05%/°C.
The central value of the electronic volume register is (D5, D4, D3, D2, D1, D0)=(1, 0, 0, 0, 0,), that is α=15.
So, according to equation C-1 and VREG=1.3V, the R1, R2, R3, are shown as follows. (when ∆ R2=0Ω at V0=9V and
∆ R2=R2 at V0=5V)
9V ={1+(R3+R2)/R1}•(1–15/200) •1.3V
5V ={1+R3/(R1+R2)}•(1–15/200) •1.3V
(Equation C-2)
(Equation C-3)
Moreover, when the value of the current running through V0 and VSS is set to 5 µ A at V0=7V (central value),
R1+R2+R3=1.4MΩ
(Equation C-3)
With this, according to equation C-2, C-3 and C-4,
R1=187kΩ
R2=150kΩ
R3=1063kΩ
In this case, if V0 is set to 7V as central value, ∆ R2 becomes 53kΩ
And, the variable range and the notch width of the V0 voltage is, as shown Table 13, as dependent on the electronic
volume. (∆ R2=53kΩ)
Table 13
V0
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Variable range
Notch width
6.41[α=31]
7.0[α=15]
7.58[α=0]
[V]
[mV]
37
* When the V0-resistor or the electronic volume function is used, it is necessary to at least set the voltage regulator circuit
and the voltage follower circuit to an operating mode using the power control set commands. Moreover, it is necessary
to provide a voltage from VOUT when the Booster circuit is OFF.
* The VR terminal is enabled only when the V0-resistor is not used. When the V0-resistor is used, then the VR terminal
is left open.
* Because the input impedance of the VR terminal is high, it is necessary to take into consideration short leads, shield
cables, etc. to handle noise.
Voltage Follower Circuit
The V0 voltage is divided to generate the V1, V2, V3 and V4 voltages by on-chip resistor circuit. And the V1, V2, V3
and V4 voltages are impedance-converted by voltage follower,and provide to LCD driver circuit.
LCD bias ratio can be selected by LCD bias set command which is 1/7 bias or 1/9 bias for S1D15B01 series.
Power supply turn off sequence
Only S1D15B01D00B which is used as on-chip power supply LCD driver, has the faculty of VOUT shorts to VDD2
*
when the RES pin is LOW, and V0 shorts to VSS when the RES pin is LOW or reset command is issued. When the on-
chip power supply is turned off, it is recommended to be the RES pin is LOW., for the purpose of the electric discharge
on the LCD panel.
S1D15B01D00B /S1D15B01D02B which is used as external power supply LCD driver, don't have such a discharge
*
*
faculty, so that VOUT and V0 need to short to VSS, when the external power supply turn off or power saver.
See the section on the Command Description for details.
13–20
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Reference Circuit Examples
Figure 13 ~ 18 shoes reference circuit examples.
(1) When used all of the booster circuit, voltage regulator circuit and V/F circuit [S1D15B01D00B ]
*
1 Use the voltage regulator with V0-resistor
(Example where VDD=VDD2, with 5 × boosting)
2 Use the voltage regulator with external resistor
(Example where VDD=VDD2, with 5 × boosting)
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD2
VOUT
VDD2
VOUT
C1
C1
CAP3+
CAP3+
C1
C1
CAP1-
C1
CAP1-
C1
CAP1+
CAP1+
CAP4+
CAP4+
C1
C1
CAP2-
C1
CAP2-
C1
CAP2+
CAP2+
R3
R2
V0
V0
VR
VSS
VR
R1
VSS
V1
V2
V3
V4
V1
V2
V3
V4
VSS
VSS
Figure 13
Figure 14
(2) When used only the voltage regulator circuit and V/F circuit [S1D15B01D01B ]
*
1 Use the voltage regulator with V0-resistor
2 Use the voltage regulator with external resistor
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
V
V
DD2
OUT
V
V
DD2
OUT
Extemal
power
Extemal
power
CAP3+
CAP1-
CAP1+
CAP4+
CAP2-
CAP2+
CAP3+
CAP1-
CAP1+
CAP4+
CAP2-
CAP2+
supply
supply
R3
R2
R1
V
0
V0
VR
VR
V
V
V
V
V
SS
V
V
V
V
V
SS
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
VSS
VSS
Figure 15
Figure 16
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–21
S1D15B01 Series
(3) When used only the V/F circuit
(4) When the on-chip power supply is not used
[S1D15B01D01B ]
[S1D15B01D02B ]
*
*
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
V
V
DD2
OUT
V
V
DD2
OUT
Extemal
power
CAP3+
CAP1-
CAP1+
CAP4+
CAP2-
CAP2+
CAP3+
CAP1-
CAP1+
CAP4+
CAP2-
CAP2+
supply
V0
V0
VR
VR
V
V
V
V
V
SS
V
V
V
V
V
SS
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
VSS
VSS
Extemal
power
supply
Figure 17
Figure 18
Example of shared reference settings
When V0 can vary between 8 and 12V
ltem
C1
Set value
1.0 ~ 4.7
Units
µF
Figure 14
* Because the VR terminal input impedance is high, use short leads and shield lines.
13–22
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Reset Circuit
When RES pin goes low,or when Reset command is
used,this LSI is initialized.
Initialized states :
• V0-resistor ratio register (D2, D1, D0) = (0, 0, 0)
• Electronic volume register (D4, D3, D2, D1, D0) =
(1, 0, 0, 0, 0)
• Serial interface internal shift register and counter
clear
• Power saver mode is entered.
• Oscillation circuit is stopped.
• The LCD power supply circuit is stopped.
• Display OFF
• LCD power supply bias ratio = 1/7 bias
• Test mode is released.
• V0 is shorted to VSS *1
• VOUT is shorted to VDD2 *1*2
When reset is detected, this LSI is set to above initialized
states. However it has no effect on contents of DDRAM.
As seen in “Microprocessor Interface (Reference
Example)”, connect RES pin to the reset pin of the MPU
and initialize the MPU at the same time. The initialization
by RES pin is always required during power-on.
• Display all points ON
• Segment/common driver outputs go to the VSS
level.
• Display normal
• Page address=0H
• Column address=00H
If the control signal from MPU is HZ, an overcurrent
may flow through the LSI. A protection is required to
prevent the HZ signal at the input pin during power-on.
In case the S1D15B01 series does not use the on-chip
LCD power supply circuit, RES pin must be HIGH
when the external LCD power supply is turned on.
• Display start line address=00H
• Segment driver direction = normal
• Common driver direction = normal
• Read modify write OFF
• Power control register (D2, D1, D0) = (0, 0, 0)
*1 This faculty is available only S1D15B01D00B .
*
*2 This faculty is not available by reset command, it is abailable only when hard reset : RES=LOW is active.
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–23
S1D15B01 Series
7. COMMAND DESCRIPTION
The S1D15B01 series identifies the data bus by a combination of A0, RD (E), WR (R/W) signals.
In the 8080-series MPU interface, the command is activated when a low pulse is input to RD pin for reading and when
a low pulse is input to WR pin for writing. In the 6800-series MPU interface, the S1D15B01 series enters a read mode
when a high level is input to R/W pin and a write mode when a low level is input to R/W pin, and the command is activated
when a high pulse is input to E pin. Therefore, in the command explanation and command table, the 6800-series MPU
interface is different from the 8080-series MPU interface in that RD (E) becomes “1 (H)” in Display data read command.
And when the serial interface is selected, the data is input in sequence starting with D7.
Taking the 8080-series MPU interface as an example, commands will be explained below.
Explanation of commands
(1) Display ON/OFF
This command turns the display ON and OFF.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Setting
RD WR
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
Display OFF
Display ON
When the Display OFF command is executed when in the Display all points ON mode , Power saver mode is entered.
See the section on the Power saver for details.
(2) Display normal/reverse
This command can reverse the lit and unlit display without overwriting the contents of the DDRAM.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Setting
RD WR
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
Normal:DDRAM Data HIGH
=LCD ON voltage
Reverse:DDRAM Data LOW
=LCD ON voltage
1
(3) Display all points ON/OFF
This command makes it possible to force all display points ON regardless of the content of the DDRAM. Even when
this is done, the DDRAM contents are maintained. This command takes priority over the Display normal/reverse
command.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Setting
RD WR
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
Normal display mode
Display all points ON
When the Display all points ON command is executed when in the Display OFF mode, Power saver mode is entered.
See the section on the Power saver for details.
13–24
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
(4) Page address set
This command specifies the page address of the DDRAM (refer to Figure 5).
Specifying the page address and column address enables to access a desired bit of the DDRAM. After the last column
address (83H), page address incremented by +1 (refer to Figure 4). After the very last address (column = 83H, page =
8H), page address return to 0H.
Page address 8H is the DDRAM area dedicate to the indicator, and only D0 is valid for data change.
See the function explanation in “DDRAM and page/column address circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Page address
RD WR
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
0
0
1
0
1
0
0H
1H
2H
:
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
7H
8H
(5) Column address set
This command specifies the column address of the DDRAM (refer to Figure 5).
The column address is split into two sections (the upper 4-bits and lower 4-bits) when it is set (fundamentally, set
continuously).
Each time the DDRAM is accessed, the column address automatically increments by +1, making it possible for the MPU
to continuously access to the display data. After the last column address (83H) ,column address returns to 00H (refer
to Figure 4).
See the function explanation in “DDRAM and page/column address circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
RD WR
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
A7 A6
A3 A2
A5
A1
A4
A0
Upper bit address
Lower bit address
A7 A6
A5
A4
A3 A2
A1
A0
Column address
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
00H
01H
02H
:
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
82H
83H
(6) Display start line address set
This command is used to specify the display start line address of the DDRAM (refer to Figure 5).
If the display start line address is changed dynamically using this command, then screen scrolling, page swapping can
be performed.
See the function explanation in “Line address circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Line address
RD WR
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
:
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
00H
01H
02H
:
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
3EH
3FH
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–25
S1D15B01 Series
(7) ADC Select (Segment driver direction select)
This command can reverse the correspondence between the DDRAM column address and the segment driver output.
See the function explanation in “DDRAM and page/column address circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Setting
RD WR
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
Normal
Reverse
(8) Common driver direction select
This command can reverse the correspondence between the DDRAM line address and the common driver output. See
the function explanation in “Line address circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Setting
RD WR
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
*
*
*
Normal
Reverse
*Disabled bit
(9) Display data read
This command reads 8-bit data from the specified DDRAM address. Since the column address is automatically
incremented by +1 after each read ,the MPU can continuously read multiple-word data. One dummy read is required
immediately after the address has been set. See the function explanation in “Access to DDRAM and internal registers”
and “DDRAM and page/column address circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
RD WR
1
0
1
Read Data
(10) Display data write
This command writes 8-bit data to the specified DDRAM address. Since the column address is automatically
incremented by +1 after each write ,the MPU can continuously write multiple-word data. See the function explanation
in “DDRAM and page/column address circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
RD WR
1
1
0
Write Data
13–26
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
(11) Read modify write
This command is used paired with End command. Once this command is issued, the column address is not incremented
by Display data read command, but is incremented by Display data write command. This mode is maintained until End
command is issued. When End command is issued, the column address returns to the address it was at when Read modify
write command was issued. This function makes it possible to reduce the MPU load when there are the data to change
repeatedly in a specified display region, such as blinking cursor.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
RD WR
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
*When End command is issued, only column address returns to the address it was at when Read modify write
command was issued, but page address does not return. Consequently, Read modify Write mode cannot be used
over pages.
*Even if Read modify write mode, other commands besides Display data read/write can also be used. However,
Column address set command cannot be used.
The sequence for cursor display
Page Address Set
Column Address Set
Read Modify Write
Dummy Read
Data Read
Data Write
No
Completed?
Yes
End
Figure 19
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–27
S1D15B01 Series
(12) End
This command releases the Read modify write mode, and returns the column address to the address it was when Read
modify write command was issued .
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
RD WR
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
Return
Column address
N
N+1
N+2
N+3
• • •
N+m
N
End
Read Modify Write
Figure 20
(13) Power control set
This command sets the on-chip power supply function ON/OFF. See the function explanation in “Power supply circuit”,
for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Mode
RD WR
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
Booster : OFF
Booster : ON
0
1
Voltage regulator : OFF
Voltage regulator : ON
0
1
Voltage follower : OFF
Voltage follower : ON
(14) V0-resistor ratio set
This command sets the internal resistor ratio “Rb/Ra” for the V0 voltage regulator to adjust the contrast of LCD panel
display. See the function explanation in “Power supply circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
Rb/Ra : V0 voltage
RD WR
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
SMALL
↓
LOW
↓
LARGE
External resistor mode
HIGH
13–28
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
(15) Electronic volume
This command sets a value of electronic volume “α” for the V0 voltage regulator to adjust the contrast of LCD panel
display. See the function explanation in “Power supply circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
α
:
V0 voltage
RD WR
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
↓
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
31
LOW
↓
↓
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
HIGH
(16) LCD bias set
This command selects the voltage bias ratio required for the LCD. This command is enabled when the voltage follower
circuit operates.
E
R/W
Bias
S1D15B01
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
RD WR
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1/9 bias
1/7 bias
(17) Power saver
When the display all points ON command is executed when in the display OFF mode, power saver mode is entered, and
the power consumption can be greatly reduced.
Power saver (Display OFF & Display all points ON)
Power saver mode
Power saver OFF (Display all points OFF)
Power saver mode cancel
Figure 21
This mode stops every operation of the LCD display system, and can reduce current consumption nearly to a static
current value if no access is made from the MPU. The internal states in the power saver mode is as follows:
• The oscillation circuit is stopped.
• The LCD power supply circuit is stopped.
• The LCD driver circuit is stopped and segment/common driver outputs output the VSS level.
• The display data and operation mode before execution of the Power saver command are held, and the MPU can
access to the DDRAM and internal registers.
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–29
S1D15B01 Series
(18) Reset
This LSI is in initialized by this command. And when S1D15B01D00B is used, V0 is shorted to VSS. (Only when RES=
*
LOW, VOUT is shorted to VSS. So VOUT is not shorted to VSS by this commands.) See the function explanation in “Reset
circuit”, for detail.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
RD WR
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
(19) NOP
Non-operation command
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
RD WR
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
(20) Test
This is a command for LSI chip testing. Please do not use. If the test command is issued by accident, it can be cleared
by applying an LOW signal to the RES pin, or by issuing the Reset command or the Display ON/OFF command.
E
R/W
A0
D7 D6
D5
D4
D3 D2
D1
D0
RD WR
0
1
0
1
1
*
1
*
*
*
*
* Disabled bit
(Note):
The S1D15B01 series chip maintain their operating modes ,but excessive external noise, etc., may happen to change
them. Thus in the packaging and system design it is necessary to suppress the noise or take measures to prevent the noise.
Moreover, it is recommended that the operating modes are refreshed periodically to prevent the effects of unanticipated
noise.
13–30
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Command Table
Table 14
Code
Command
A0 XR XW D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Function
(1) Display ON/OFF
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
LCD display
0:OFF, 1:ON
(2) Display normal/reverce 0
0
1
LCD display
0:normal, 1:reverce
(3) Display all points ON/OFF
(4) Page address set
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
LCD display
0:normal display, 1:all points ON
address
address
address
Sets the DDRAM page address
Sets the DDRAM column address
(5) Column address set
Upper 4-bit address
Column address set
Lower 4-bit address
(6) Display start line
address set
address
Sets the DDRAM display start line
address.
(7) Segment driver
directuin select
1
0
0
0
0
*
0
*
0
1
Sets the correspondence
between the DDRAM column
address and the SEG driver output.
0:normal, 1:reverse
(8) Common driver
direction select
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
*
Sets the correspondence
between the DDRAM line address
and the COM driver output.
0:normal, 1:reverse
(9) Display data read
(10) Display data write
(11) Read modify write
(12) End
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
-
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
Read data
Write data
Reads from the DDRAM.
Writes to the DDRAM.
1
1
0
0
1
1
-
1
1
0
0
0
0
-
1
1
1
1
0
1
-
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
Column address increment
at write:+1, at read:0.
Releases Read modify write mode.
(13) Power control set
(14) V0-resistor ratio set
(15) Electronic volume
(16) LCD bias set
(17) Power saver
(18) Reset
Operating Sets the on-chip power supply
mode
circuit operating mode.
Resistor
ratio
Sets the V0-resistor ratio value.
Electronic volume
value
Sets the electronic volume value.
0
0
0
1
0
1
Sets the LCD drive voltage bias ratio.
S1D15B01 0:1/9bias, 1:1/7bias
-
-
-
-
-
Compound command of Display
OFF and Display all points ON
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
*
0
0
1
0
0
*
0
0
*
1
1
*
0
1
*
Internal reset
(19) NOP
Non-operation
(20) Test
IC test command. Do not use.
(Note)*:disabled bit
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–31
S1D15B01 Series
8. COMMAND SETTING
Instruction Setup of S1D15B01D00B : Reference
*
(1) Initialization
Turn on the VDD - VSS,
the RES pin = LOW *1
VDD2 - VSS keeping
When the power is stabilized
Release the reset state. (RES pin = HIGH)
Initialize state (Default) *2
Function set up by command input (user setup)
(2)Display normal/reverse *3
(7)Segment driver direction set *4
(8)Common driver direction set *5
(16)LCD bias set *6
Function set up by command input (user setup)
(14)Setting built-in resistance ratio for
regulation of the V0 voltage *7
(15)Electronic volume control set *8
Power saver OFF
(17)Display all points OFF *9
Function set up by command input (user setup)
(13)Power control set *10
This concludes the initialization
Notes: Refer to respective sections or paragraphs listed below
*1: Description of Timing characteristics; Notes for Power on Sequence
*2: Description of functional; Reset Circuit
*3: 7.Command Description; Display normal/reverse
*4: 7.Command Description; Segment driver direction select
*5: 7.Command Description; Common driver direction select
*6: 7.Command Description; LCD bias set
*7: Description of functions; Power supply circuit & Command description; V0-resistor ratio set
*8: Description of functions; Power supply circuit & Command description; Electronic volume
*9: 7.Command Description; Power saver
*10: Description of functions; Power supply circuit & Command description; Power control set
13–32
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
(2) Data display
End of initialization
Function set up by command input (user setup)
(6) Display start line address set *11
(4) Page address set *12
(5) Column address set *13
Function set up by command input (user setup)
(10) Display data write *14
Function set up by command input (user setup)
(1) Display ON/OFF *15
End of data display
Notes: Reference items
*11: 7.Command Description; Display start line address set
*12: 7.Command Description; Page address set
*13: 7.Command Description; Column address set
*14: 7.Command Description; Display data write
*15: 7.Command Description; Display ON/OFF
(3) Power OFF *16
Optional status
Function set up by command input (user setup)
(17)Power saver *17
Reset active
(18)RES pin = LOW or reset command *18
(19)Turn OFF the VDD2 - VSS, VDD - VSS *19
Notes: Reference items
*16: After turning OFF the internal power supply, turn OFF the power supply of this IC.
(Function Description; Power supply circuit)
When the power of this IC is turned OFF with the internal power supply is held in the ON status, since the where
the voltage is supplied, even though an only little, to on chip LCD drive circuit is still continued, it is featured
to ill affect the display quality of the LCD panel. To avoid this, be sure to observe the power OFF sequence
strictly.
*17: 7.Command Description; Power saver
*18: It is recommended to be RES pin=LOW. Only if it is not possible to be RES pin=LOW, ase reset command.
*19: Set the time tL from reset active to turning off the VDD2/VDD power, longer then the time tH when the potential
of V0 ~ V4 becomes below the threshold voltage (approximately 1V) of the LCD panel. (tL > tH) If tL < tH, an
irregular display may occur.
Refer to the < Reference Data > as below. When tH is too long, insert a resis for between V0 and VSS to reduce
it.
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–33
S1D15B01 Series
<Reference Data>
Condition: VDD=VDD2=1.8V, Quintuple boosting, Boosting Capacitance 1 µ F,
Set the V0 voltage to 8V
tH (µ s) is calculated the following equation.
tH=tH0×V0+∆ tH×CL×V0
CL
tH0
:The capacitance of LCD panel connected between V0 and VSS
:tH at the CL=0
∆ tH :tH when the V0 drops 1V per the CL=1pF.
This is reference data, so it is needed to estimate a real LCD module since tH is depends on the VDD/VDD2 voltage and
the capacitance of LCD panel.
1 In case of RES pin=LOW
RES = L
Power OFF
Power
t
L
saver
VDD2
/VDD
SEG
COM
1.7V
As power VDD, VDD2 is
shut off, it becomes
V
SS
SS
impossible to fix output
V
V0
V
V1
V2
At or under Vth on LCD.
Use 1.0[V] as a reference.
V3
VS4S
t
H
Figure 22
S1D15B01D00B has the discharge faculty that is shorted VOUT to VDD2, when RES pin=LOW.
*
As tH0=70(µs/V), ∆ tH=0.079(µs/V/nF) by measurement, tH is calculated as follows, when V0=7V and CL=100pF.
tH=tH0×V0+∆ tH×CL×V0=70×7+0.079×100×7=545µs
2 In case of reset command
reset
command
Power OFF
Power
t
L
saver
VDD2
/VDD
SEG
COM
1.7V
As power VDD, VDD2 is
shut off, it becomes
V
SS
SS
impossible to fix output
V
V0
V
V1
V2
At or under Vth on LCD.
Use 1.0[V] as a reference.
V3
VS4S
t
H
Figure 23
VOUT is not shorted to VDD2 by reset command, so tH is longer than the case of RES pin=LOW.
As tH0=175(µs/V), ∆ tH=0.23(µs/V/nF) by measurement, tH is calculated as follows, when V0=7V and CL=100pF.
tH=tH0×V0+∆ tH×CL×V0=175×7+0.23×100×7=1386µs
13–34
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
(3) Refresh
It is recommended that the operating modes and display contents be refreshed periodically to prevent the effect of
unexpected noise.
Refresh sequence
Set all commands to ready state
Test mode reset command
(Display ON/OFF) *20
Refreshing DDRAM
Notes: Reference items
*20: 7.Command description; Display ON/OFF
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–35
S1D15B01 Series
9. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
Unless otherwise noted, VSS = 0V.
Table 15
Parameter
Symbol
VDD
Conditions
–0.3 to 7.0
–0.3 to 7.0
–0.3 to 7.0
–0.3 to 6.0
–0.3 to 4.5
–0.3 to 3.6
Unit
V
Power supply voltage (1)
Power supply voltage (2)
Double boosting
VDD2
V
Triple boosting
Quadruple boosting
Quintuple boosting
Power supply voltage (3)
Power supply voltage (4)
Input voltage
V0, VOUT
V1, V2, V3, V4
VIN
–0.3 to 18.0
–0.3 to V0
V
V
–0.3 to VDD+0.3
–0.3 to VDD+0.3
–40 to 85
V
Output voltage
VO
V
Operating temperature
TOPR
°C
°C
Storage temperature
TCP
TSTR
–55 to 100
Bare chip
–55 to 125
V0, VOUT
1 to
V
V4
V
CC
VDD, VDD2
VSS
GND
VSS
System
S1D15B01 series
Notes and Conditions
1. Voltage V0 ≥ V1 ≥ V2 ≥ V3 ≥ V4 ≥ VSS must always be satisfied.
2. If the LSI exceeds its absolute maximum rating, it may be damage permanently. It is desirable to use it under electrical
characteristics conditions during general operation. Otherwise, a malfunction of the LSI may be caused and LSI
reliability may be affected.
13–36
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
10. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
DC Characteristics
Table 16
VSS=0V, VDD=3V±10%, Ta=–40 to 85°C unless otherwise noted.
Item
Recommended
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit Pin used
Power
VDD
(Relative to VSS)
1.8
–
3.6
V
VDD *1
voltage(1) operation
Operational
1.7
1.8
–
–
5.5
3.6
V
V
Power
Recommended
VDD2
(Relative to VSS)
VDD2 *1
voltage(2) operation
Operational
Booster circuit
operatinal
voltage
1.7
3.0
2.0
1.7
1.7
6.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
5.5
5.5
5.0
4.0
3.0
16.0
Double boosting
Triple boosting
Quadruple boosting
Quintuple boosting
(Relative to VSS)
Voltage regulator
VOUT
V
V
VOUT
operational voltage
Voltage follower
V0
V1, V2
V3, V4
VREG
VIH
4.5
0.6×V0
VSS
–
–
16.0
V0
V0 *2
V1,V2
V3,V4
*3
operational voltage
–
0.4×V0
1.34
Reference voltage
Ta=25°C
1.26
1.30
–
V
V
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
High-level output voltage
Low-level output voltage
Input leakage current
Output leakage current
LCD driver ON resistance
0.8×VDD
VSS
VDD
*4
VIL
–
0.2×VDD
VDD
V
VOH
VOL
ILI
IOH=-0.5mA
IOL=0.5mA
0.8×VDD
VSS
–
V
*5
–
0.2×VDD
–1.0
V
–1.0
–
µA
µA
kΩ
*6
*7
ILO
–3.0
–
–3.0
RON
V0=8V
2.0
5.0
SEGn,
Ta=25°C
COMn *8
Static current
consumption
IDDQ
I0Q
Ta=25°C
–
–
0.01
0.01
20
5
15
µA
µA
VDD,
VDD2
V0=16V
Ta=25°C
V5
Input terminal
capacitance
CIN
f =1MHz
Ta=25°C
35
pF
Oscillation frequency
fOSC
Ta=25°C
4.55
5.2
5.85
kHz
*9
Relationship between oscillation frequency fosc and frame rate frequency fFR : fFR = fosc/ 65
Relationship between external clock (CL) frequency fCL and frame rate frequency fFR : fFR =fCL/ 8/ 65
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–37
S1D15B01 Series
Current consumption
Dynamic current consumption (1) : During display, when the internal power supply circuit is OFF
(external power supply is used).
Table 17
Item
Display Pattern OFF
Ta=25˚C
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Typ.
20
Max.
33
Unit
Notes
S1D15B01*****
I0(1)
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=8.0V
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=11.0V
–
–
µA
*10
29
48
Table 18
Item
Display Pattern Checker
Ta=25˚C
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Typ.
24
Max.
40
Unit
Notes
S1D15B01*****
I0(1)
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=8.0V
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=11.0V
–
–
µA
*10
33
55
Dynamic current consumption (2) : During display, when the internal power supply circuit is ON.
Table 19
Item
Display Pattern OFF
Ta=25˚C
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
IDD+IDD2
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=8.0V
Triple boosting
–
75
125
µA
*9
S1D15B01*****
(2)
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=8.0V
Quadruple boosting
–
–
96
160
198
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=8.0V
Quadruple boosting
119
Table 20
Item
Display Pattern Checker
Ta=25˚C
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
IDD+IDD2
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=8.0V
Triple boosting
–
86
143
µA
*9
S1D15B01*****
(2)
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=8.0V
Quadruple boosting
–
–
110
136
183
227
VDD=VDD2=2.7V, V0=8.0V
Quadruple boosting
Table 21
Item
Power saver
Ta=25˚C
Symbol
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Notes
IDD(2)
VDD=VDD2=1.7V to 3.6V
–
0.01
5
µA
*9
S1D15B01*****
13–38
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Reference data
Dynamic current consumption (1) : During display, when the internal power supply circuit is OFF
(external power supply is used).
Conditions : Internal power supply OFF. External supply in use.
V0=8.0V, Display pattern : OFF, Ta=25˚C
50
40
30
V0 = 11.0V
20
V0 = 8.0V
10
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VDD = VDD2 [V]
Figure 24
Conditions : Internal power supply OFF. External supply in use.
V0=8.0V, Display pattern : Checker, Ta=25˚C
50
40
30
20
10
V0 = 11.0V
V0 = 8.0V
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VDD = VDD2 [V]
Figure 25
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–39
S1D15B01 Series
Dynamic current consumption (2) : During display, when the internal power supply circuit is ON.
Conditions : Internal power supply ON.
V0=8.0V, Display pattern : OFF, Ta=25˚C
140
×5
120
×4
100
×3
80
×2
60
40
20
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
VDD + VDD2 [V]
Figure 26
Conditions : Internal power supply ON.
V0=8.0V, Display pattern : Checker, Ta=25˚C
160
140
120
100
80
×5
×4
×3
×2
60
40
20
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
VDD + VDD2 [V]
Figure 27
13–40
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Dynamic current consumption (3) : During access and display (Checker pattern is constantly written at fCYC and
displayed), when the on-chip power supply circuit is ON.
10
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
fCYC [MHz]
Figure 28
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–41
S1D15B01 Series
VDD, VDD2 and V0 (VOUT) operation voltage range
(1) S1D15B01D00B
1 VDD=VDD2
*
In the range of VDD=VDD2<3.2V, the maximum V0 voltage is determined by VOUT voltage of the quintuple boosting.
It is necessary to keep VOUT > V0 for preventing irregular display. The voltage of VOUT - V0 is determined by LCD
panel, so it is recommended to check the actual LCD module and set them.
20
16
15
Operating range
10
8.5
4.5
5
0
1.7
2
3.2
5.5
0
1
3
4
5
6
V
DD = VDD2 [V]
Figure 29
2 VDD<VDD2
In the case, it is necessary to keep 1.7V≤VDD≤VDD2≤3.6V. And the VDD2 should be set to keep VOUT>V0.
20
16
15
11
10
5
Operating range
4.5
1.7
3.6
4
0
0
1
2
3
5
6
V
DD [V]
Figure 30
13–42
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
(2) S1D15B01D01B
*
If VDD=VDD2, the operating range of VDD/VDD2 is 1.7V≤VDD=VDD2≤4.5V. And if VDD<VDD2, the operating range
of VDD/VDD2 is 1.7V≤VDD<VDD2≤3.6V
1 Eternal voltage : VOUT
In this case, the relationship between VOUT and VDD/VDD2 is required as shown in Figure 31.
20
VDD < VDD2
VDD = VDD2
16
15
Operating range
10
5
8
6
1.7
2.4
3.6
4
4.5
0
0
1
2
3
5
6
V
DD / VDD2 [V]
Figure 31
2 Eternal voltage : V0
In this case, the relationship between V0 and VDD/VDD2 is required as shown in Figure 32.
20
V
DD < VDD2
VDD = VDD2
16
11
15
Operating range
10
5
4.5
1.7
2
3.6
4.5
0
0
1
3
4
5
6
V
DD / VDD2 [V]
Figure 32
(3) S1D15B01D02B
*
Eternal voltage: V0, V1 to V4
In this case, V0 operating range is same as Figure 32, and V0≥V1≥V2≥V3≥V4≥VSS is required.
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–43
S1D15B01 Series
*1. Though the wide range of operating voltage is guaranteed, performance cannot be guaranteed if there are sudden
fluctuations to the voltage during being accessed from MPU.
This VDD, VDD2 operational voltage range (1.7V to 5.5V) is in case of VDD=VDD2. If VDD≠VDD2, it becomes to
be 1.7V≤VDD<VDD2≤3.6V.
*2. VDD, VDD2 and V0 operating voltage range is shown in Figure.
*3. VREG is internal constant voltage source for V0 voltage regulator circuit.
*4. D7 (SI), D6 (SCL), D5 to D0, A0, CS, RES, RD (E), WR (R/W),C86, P/S and CL pins
*5. D7 to D0 pins
*6. A0, CS, RES, RD (E), WE (R/W), C86, P/S and CL pins
*7. D7 (SI), D6 (SCL) and D5 to D0 pins
*8. Resistance value when 0.1V is applied between the output pin SEGn or COMn and each power supply pin (V0, V1,
V2, V3, V4, VSS). This is specified in the “Voltage follower operating voltage” range. RON = 0.1V/∆I (∆I : Current
flowing when 0.1V is applied between that output pin and those power supply pin).
*9. Current that each IC unit consumes. It does not include the current of the LCD panel capacity, wiring capacity, etc.
13–44
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Timing Characteristics
System Bus Read/Write Characteristics 1 (For the 8080-series MPU)
A0
tAW8
tAH8
CS1
(CS2="1")
tCYC8
*1
tCCLR, tCCLW
WR, RD
tCCHR, tCCHW
CS1
(CS2="1")
*2
tf
tr
WR, RD
tDS8
tDH8
D0 to D7
(Write)
tACC8
tOH8
D0 to D7
(Read)
Figure 33
Table 22
[VDD=4.5V to 5.5V, Ta=–40 to 85°C]
Item
Signal
Symbol
tAH8
Condition
Min.
0
Max.
Units
Address hold time
A0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
ns
Address setup time
tAW8
0
System cycle time
tCYC8
tCCLW
tCCLR
tCCHW
tCCHR
160
30
70
30
30
Control LOW pulse width(Write)
Control LOW pulse width(Read)
Control HIGH pulse width(Write)
Control HIGH pulse width(Read)
WR
RD
WR
RD
Data setup time
Data hold time
Access time
D7 to D0
tDS8
tDH8
20
0
–
–
tACC8
tOH8
CL=100pF
–
70
50
Output disable time
5
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–45
S1D15B01 Series
Table 23
[VDD=2.7V to 4.5V, Ta=–40 to 85°C]
Item
Signal
Symbol
tAH8
Condition
Min.
0
Max.
Units
Address hold time
A0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
ns
Address setup time
tAW8
0
System cycle time
tCYC8
tCCLW
tCCLR
tCCHW
tCCHR
260
60
120
60
60
Control LOW pulse width(Write)
Control LOW pulse width(Read)
Control HIGH pulse width(Write)
Control HIGH pulse width(Read)
WR
RD
WR
RD
Data setup time
Data hold time
Access time
D7 to D0
tDS8
tDH8
35
0
–
–
tACC8
tOH8
CL=100pF
–
120
100
Output disable time
10
Table 24
[VDD=1.7V to 2.7V, Ta=–40 to 85°C]
Item
Signal
Symbol
tAH8
Condition
Min.
0
Max.
Units
Address hold time
A0
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
ns
Address setup time
tAW8
0
System cycle time
tCYC8
tCCLW
tCCLR
tCCHW
tCCHR
700
120
240
120
120
Control LOW pulse width(Write)
Control LOW pulse width(Read)
Control HIGH pulse width(Write)
Control HIGH pulse width(Read)
WR
RD
WR
RD
Data setup time
Data hold time
Access time
D7 to D0
tDS8
tDH8
90
0
–
–
tACC8
tOH8
CL=100pF
–
240
200
Output disable time
10
*1. This is in the case of making the access by WR and RD, setting the CS1=LOW.
*2. This is in the case of making the access by CS1, setting the WR, RD=LOW.
*3. The rise and fall times (tr and tf) of the input signal are specified for less than 15 ns. When using the system cycle
<
<
time at high speed, they are specified for (tr+tf) (tCYC8-tCCLW) or (tr+tf) (tCYC8-tCCLR-tCCHR).
=
=
*4. All timings are specified based on the 20 and 80% of VDD.
*5. tCCLW and tCCLR are specified for the overlap period when CS1 is at LOW (CS2=HIGH) level and WR,RD are at
the LOW level.
13–46
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
System Bus Read/Write Characteristics 2 (For the 6800-series MPU)
A0
R/W
tAW6
tAH6
CS1
(CS2="1")
tCYC6
*1
*2
tEWHR, tEWHW
E
tEWLR, tEWLWW
CS1
(CS2="1")
tr
tf
E
tDS6
tDH6
D0 to D7
(Write)
tACC6
tOH6
D0 to D7
(Read)
Figure 34
Table 25
[VDD=4.5V to 5.5V, Ta=–40 to 85°C]
Item
Signal
A0,
Symbol
tAH6
Condition
Min.
0
Max.
–
Units
Address hold time
Address setup time
System cycle time
Enable
ns
WR
tAW6
0
–
tCYC6
tEWHW
tEWHR
tEWLW
tEWLR
tDS6
160
30
70
30
30
20
0
–
Width
E
E
–
HIGH pulse width Read
–
Enable
Width
Read
–
LOW pulse width
Data setup time
Data hold time
Access time
–
D7 to D0
–
tDH6
–
tACC6
tOH6
CL=100pF
–
70
50
Output disable time
5
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–47
S1D15B01 Series
Table 26
[VDD=2.7V to 4.5V, Ta=–40 to 85°C]
Item
Address hold time
Address setup time
System cycle time
Enable
Signal
A0,
Symbol
tAH6
Condition
Min.
0
Max.
Units
–
–
ns
WR
tAW6
0
tCYC6
tEWHW
tEWHR
tEWLW
tEWLR
tDS6
260
60
120
60
60
35
0
–
Width
E
–
HIGH pulse width Read
–
Enable
Width
Read
–
LOW pulse width
Data setup time
Data hold time
–
D7 to D0
–
tDH6
–
Access time
tACC6
tOH6
CL=100pF
–
120
100
Output disable time
10
Table 27
[VDD=1.7V to 2.7V, Ta=–40 to 85°C]
Item
Address hold time
Address setup time
System cycle time
Enable
Signal
A0,
Symbol
tAH6
Condition
Min.
0
Max.
Units
–
–
ns
WR
tAW6
0
tCYC6
tEWHW
tEWHR
tEWLW
tEWLR
tDS6
700
120
240
120
120
90
–
Width
E
–
HIGH pulse width Read
–
Enable
Width
Read
–
LOW pulse width
Data setup time
Data hold time
–
D7 to D0
–
tDH6
0
–
Access time
tACC6
tOH6
CL=100pF
–
240
200
Output disable time
10
*1. This is in the case of making the access by E, setting the CS1=LOW.
*2. This is in the case of making the access by CS1, setting the E=HIGH.
*3. The rise and fall times (tr and tf) of the input signal are specified for less than 15 ns. When using the system cycle
<
<
time at high speed, they are specified for (tr+tf) (tCYC6-tEWLW-tEWHW) or (tr+tf) (tCYC6-tEWLR-tEWHR).
=
=
*4. All timings are specified based on the 20 and 80% of VDD.
*5. tEWLW and tEWLR are specified for the overlap period when CS1 is at LOW (CS2=HIGH) level and E is at the HIGH
level.
13–48
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Serial interface
t
CSS
t
CSH
CS
t
SAS
t
SAH
A0
t
SCYC
t
SLW
SCL
t
SHW
t
f
t
r
t
SDS
t
SDH
SI
Figure 35
Table 28
VDD=4.5 to 5.5V, Ta=–40 to 85°C
Item
Signal
Symbol
tSCYC
tSHW
Condition
Min.
40
Max.
Units
Serial clock cycle
SCL
–
–
–
ns
Serial clock HIGH pulse width
Serial clock LOW pulse width
15
tSLW
15
Address setup time
Address hold time
A0
SI
tSAS
tSAH
10
20
–
–
Data setup time
Data hold time
tSDS
tSDH
3
3
–
–
CS serial clock time
CS
tCSS
tCSH
10
25
–
–
Table 29
VDD=2.7 to 4.5V, Ta=–40 to 85°C
Item
Signal
Symbol
tSCYC
tSHW
Condition
Min.
70
Max.
Units
Serial clock cycle
SCL
–
–
–
ns
Serial clock HIGH pulse width
Serial clock LOW pulse width
25
tSLW
25
Address setup time
Address hold time
A0
SI
tSAS
tSAH
20
40
–
–
Data setup time
Data hold time
tSDS
tSDH
5
5
–
–
CS serial clock time
CS
tCSS
tCSH
15
50
–
–
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–49
S1D15B01 Series
Table 30
VDD=1.7 to 2.7V, Ta=–40 to 85°C
Item
Signal
Symbol
tSCYC
tSHW
Condition
Min.
150
50
Max.
Units
Serial clock cycle
SCL
–
–
–
ns
Serial clock HIGH pulse width
Serial clock LOW pulse width
tSLW
50
Address setup time
Address hold time
A0
SI
tSAS
tSAH
45
90
–
–
Data setup time
Data hold time
tSDS
tSDH
10
10
–
–
CS serial clock time
CS
tCSS
tCSH
50
–
–
100
Note : 1. The input Signal rise and fall times must be with in 10ns.
2. Every timing is specified on the basis of 20% and 80% of VDD.
13–50
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
Reset timing
t
RW
RES
t
R
Internal circuit
state
During reset
Normal operation
Figure 36
Table 31
Parameter
Reset time
VDD=4.5 to 5.5V, Ta=–40 to 85°C
Signal
Symbol
tR
Condition
Condition
Condition
Min.
–
Max.
250
–
Units
ns
Reset LOW pulse width
RES
tRW
250
Table 32
VDD=2.7 to 4.5V, Ta=–40 to 85°C
Parameter
Reset time
Signal
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Units
tR
–
500
ns
Reset LOW pulse width
RES
tRW
500
–
Table 33
VDD=1.7 to 2.7V, Ta=–40 to 85°C
Parameter
Reset time
Signal
Symbol
Min.
Max.
Units
tR
–
1000
ns
Reset LOW pulse width
RES
tRW
1000
–
Note : 1. The input Signal rise and fall times must be with in 10ns.
2. Every timing is specified on the basis of 20% and 80% of VDD.
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–51
S1D15B01 Series
Notes for Power on Sequence
It is preferable to turn on power supply VDD and VDD2
at the same time, but if VDD turn on after VDD2, then it
is necessary that the below 3 conditions are satisfied.
V
DD2
DD
t1
V
CS
t2
RES
Figure 37
A. t1 < 1ms, during this timing, all input pins are fixed to VSS.
B. CS becomes HIGH simultaneously with VDD.
C. t2 > 100ns (Reset is canceled after VDD2 and rise up).
13–52
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
S1D15B01 Series
11. THE MPU INTERFACE (REFERENCE EXAMPLES)
The S1D15B01 series can directly be connected to the 80 system MPU and 68 series MPU. It can also be operated with
a fewer signal lines by using the serial interface.
After the initialization using the RES pin, the respective input pins of the S1D15B01 series need to controlled normally.
(1) 80 series MPU
VDD
V
DD
V
CC
C86
P/S
A0
A0
A1 to A7
IORQ
CS
Decoder
RESET
D0 to D7
D0 to D7
RD
WR
RD
WR
RES
RES
V
SS
GND
V
SS
DD
Figure 38
(2) 6800 series MPU
V
V
DD
V
CC
C86
P/S
A0
A0
A1 to A15
VMA
CS
Decoder
RESET
D0 to D7
D0 to D7
E
R/W
RES
E
R/W
RES
V
SS
GND
VSS
Figure 39
(3) Using serial interface
VDD
VDD
VCC
C86
P/S
A0
A0
A1 to A7
Decoder
RESET
CS
SI
SCL
RES
Port1
Port2
VDD or VSS
RES
VSS
GND
VSS
Figure 40
Rev. 1.1a
EPSON
13–53
S1D15B01 Series
12. CAUTION
Please be advised on the following points in the use of
this development specification.
1. This development specification is subject to change
without previous notice.
[Precaution on light]
Property of semiconductor devices may be affected
when they are exposed to light, possibly resulting in
malfunctioning of the ICs. To prevent such
malfunctioning of the ICs mounted on the boards or
products, make sure that:
(1) Your design and mounting layout done are so that
the IC is not exposed to light in actual use.
(2) The IC is protected from light in the inspection
process.
2. This development specification does not guarantee or
furnish the industrial property right not its execution.
Application examples in this development
specification are intended to ensure your better
understanding of the product. Thus the manufacturer
shall not be liable for any trouble arising in your
circuits from using such application example.
Numerical values provided in the property table of
this manual are represented with their magnitude on
the numerical line.
(3) The IC is protected from light in its front, rear and
side faces.
[Precautions when installing the COG]
3. No part of this development specification may not be
reproduced, copied or used for commercialpurpose
without a written permission from the manufacturer.
When installing the COG, it is necessary to duly
consider the fact that there exists a resistance of the
ITO wiring occurring between the driver chip and the
externally connected parts (such as capacitors and
resistors). By the influence of this resistance, non-
conformity may occur with the indications on the
liquid crystal display.
In handling of semiconductor devices, your attention is
required to following points.
Therefore, when installing the COG design the module
paying sufficient considerations to the following three
points.
1. Suppress the resistance occurring between the
driver chip pin to the externally connected parts
as much as possible.
2. Suppress the resistance connecting to the power
supply pin of the driver chip.
3. Make various COG module samples with different
ITO sheet resistance to select the module with the
sheet resistance with sufficient operation margin.
13–54
EPSON
Rev. 1.1a
International Sales Operations
AMERICA
ASIA
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HEADQUARTERS
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Phone : +1-310-955-5300
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Phone : +1-815-455-7630
Telex : 65542 EPSCO HX
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Northeast
301 Edgewater Place, Suite 120
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Phone : 02-2717-7360
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Phone : +1-781-246-3600
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Phone : +1-877-EEA-0020 Fax : +1-770-777-2637
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No. 1 Temasek Avenue, #36-00
EUROPE
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HEADQUARTERS
Millenia Tower, SINGAPORE 039192
Phone : +65-337-7911
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Riesstrasse 15
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION
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Phone : +49- (0) 89-14005-0
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50F, KLI 63 Bldg., 60 Yoido-dong
SALES OFFICE
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Phone : 02-784-6027
Fax : 02-767-3677
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Phone : +49- (0) 2171-5045-0 Fax : +49- (0) 2171-5045-10
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ELECTRONIC DEVICES MARKETING DIVISION
UK BRANCH OFFICE
Unit 2.4, Doncastle House, Doncastle Road
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Phone : +44- (0) 1344-381700 Fax : +44- (0) 1344-381701
Electronic Device Marketing Department
IC Marketing & Engineering Group
421-8, Hino, Hino-shi, Tokyo 191-8501, JAPAN
Phone: +81-(0)42-587-5816
Fax: +81-(0)42-587-5624
FRENCH BRANCH OFFICE
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Phone : +33- (0) 1-64862350 Fax : +33- (0) 1-64862355
ED International Marketing Department
Europe & U.S.A.
421-8, Hino, Hino-shi, Tokyo 191-8501, JAPAN
Phone: +81-(0)42-587-5812
Fax: +81-(0)42-587-5564
BARCELONA BRANCH OFFICE
Barcelona Design Center
Edificio Prima Sant Cugat
ED International Marketing Department
Asia
421-8, Hino, Hino-shi, Tokyo 191-8501, JAPAN
Avda. Alcalde Barrils num. 64-68
`
E-08190 Sant Cugat del Valles, SPAIN
Phone: +81-(0)42-587-5814
Fax: +81-(0)42-587-5110
Phone : +34-93-544-2490 Fax: +34-93-544-2491
In pursuit of “Saving” Technology, Epson electronic devices.
Our lineup of sem iconductors, liquid crystal displays and quartz devices
assists in creating the products of our custom ers’ dream s.
Epson IS energy savings.
S1D15000 Series
Technical Manual
ELECTRONIC DEVICES MARKETING DIVISION
EPSON Electronic Devices Website
http://www.epson.co.jp/device/
First issue December,1992 U
Printed May,2001 in Japan H B
This manual was made with recycle paper,
and printed using soy-based inks.
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