SGM48520 [SGMICRO]

5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width;
SGM48520
型号: SGM48520
厂家: Shengbang Microelectronics Co, Ltd    Shengbang Microelectronics Co, Ltd
描述:

5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width

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SGM48520  
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
FEATURES  
The high-speed, single-channel low-side driver  
SGM48520 is designed to drive GaN FETs and logic  
level MOSFETs. Application areas include LiDAR, time  
of flight, facial recognition, and power converters using  
low-side drivers. The SGM48520 provides 6A source  
and 4A sink output current capability. Split output  
configuration allows individual turn-on and turn-off time  
optimization depending on FET. Package and pinout  
with minimum parasitic inductances reduce the rise and  
fall time and limit the ringing. Additionally, the 2.3ns  
propagation delay with minimized tolerances and  
variations allows efficient operation at high frequencies.  
5V Supply Voltage  
6A Peak Source and 4A Peak Sink Currents  
Ultra-Fast, Low-side Gate Driver for GaN and Si  
FETs  
Minimum Input Pulse Width: 1ns  
Up to 60MHz Operation  
Propagation Delay: 2.3ns (TYP)  
Rise Time: 550ps (TYP)  
Fall Time: 480ps (TYP)  
Protection Features:  
Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO)  
Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)  
Available in Green WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B and  
TDFN-2×2-6AL Packages  
The driver has internal under-voltage lockout and  
over-temperature protection against overload and fault  
events.  
APPLICATIONS  
The SGM48520 is available in Green WLCSP-0.88×  
1.28-6B and TDFN-2×2-6AL packages.  
Laser Distance Measuring System  
5G RF Communication System  
Wireless Charging System  
GaN DC/DC Conversion System  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
VBUS  
R1  
5V  
VDD  
IN+  
IN-  
OUTH  
SGM48520  
GaN  
R2  
PWM  
nEN  
OUTL  
GND  
Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022 – REV. A  
 
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION  
SPECIFIED  
TEMPERATURE  
RANGE  
PACKAGE  
DESCRIPTION  
ORDERING  
NUMBER  
PACKAGE  
MARKING  
PACKING  
OPTION  
MODEL  
XXX  
MBY  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B  
TDFN-2×2-6AL  
SGM48520XG/TR  
SGM48520XTDI6G/TR  
Tape and Reel, 3000  
Tape and Reel, 3000  
-40to +125℃  
-40to +125℃  
SGM48520  
G3M  
XXXX  
MARKING INFORMATION  
NOTE: XXX = Date Code and Trace Code. XXXX = Date Code and Trace Code.  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B TDFN-2×2-6AL  
Date Code - Year  
Serial Number  
Y Y Y  
X X X X  
Trace Code  
Trace Code  
Date Code - Year  
X X X  
Y Y Y  
Serial Number  
Green (RoHS & HSF): SG Micro Corp defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) and free of halogen substances. If  
you have additional comments or questions, please contact your SGMICRO representative directly.  
OVERSTRESS CAUTION  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Stresses beyond those listed in Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods  
may affect reliability. Functional operation of the device at any  
conditions beyond those indicated in the Recommended  
Operating Conditions section is not implied.  
Supply Voltage, VDD......................................................5.75V  
IN+, IN- Pin Voltage, VINx ................................ -0.3V to 5.75V  
OUTH Pin Voltage, VOUTH ........................-0.3V to VDD + 0.3V  
OUTL Pin Voltage, VOUTL ................................ -0.3V to 5.75V  
Package Thermal Resistance  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B, θJA ...................................... 133/W  
TDFN-2×2-6AL, θJA.................................................... 63/W  
Junction Temperature.................................................+150℃  
Storage Temperature Range.......................-65to +150℃  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s)............................+260℃  
ESD Susceptibility  
ESD SENSITIVITY CAUTION  
This integrated circuit can be damaged if ESD protections are  
not considered carefully. SGMICRO recommends that all  
integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions.  
Failureto observe proper handlingand installation procedures  
can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle  
performance degradation tocomplete device failure. Precision  
integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage  
because even small parametric changes could cause the  
device not to meet the published specifications.  
HBM.............................................................................4000V  
CDM ............................................................................1500V  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Supply Voltage, VDD........................................4.75V to 5.25V  
IN+, IN- Pin Voltage, VINx .....................................0V to 5.25V  
Operating Junction Temperature Range......-40to +125℃  
DISCLAIMER  
SG Micro Corp reserves the right to make any change in  
circuit design, or specifications without prior notice.  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
2
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
(TOP VIEW)  
(TOP VIEW)  
1
2
IN+  
GND  
VDD  
IN-  
1
2
3
6
5
4
VDD  
OUTH  
A
B
C
GND  
OUTL  
OUTH  
GND  
IN+  
OUTL  
IN-  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B  
TDFN-2×2-6AL  
FUNCTION  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
NAME  
I/O  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B TDFN-2×2-6AL  
Input Voltage Supply. Bypass to GND with a low inductance  
ceramic capacitor.  
A1  
A2  
B1  
B2  
C1  
C2  
3
VDD  
OUTH  
GND  
OUTL  
IN+  
I
O
O
I
Pull-Up Gate Drive Output. Connect it to the gate of the target  
transistor with an optional resistor.  
4
2
Ground.  
Pull-Down Gate Drive Output. Connect it to the gate of the target  
transistor with an optional resistor.  
5
1
Non-Inverting Logic Input.  
Inverting Logic Input.  
6
IN-  
I
Exposed Pad. It is internally connected to GND through substrate.  
Connect this pad to large copper area, generally a ground plane.  
Exposed Pad  
GND  
NOTE: I: input, O: output.  
FUNCTION TABLE  
IN- Pin  
IN+ Pin  
OUTH Pin  
Open  
H
OUTL Pin  
L
L
L
H
L
L
Open  
L
H
H
Open  
Open  
H
L
SG Micro Corp  
DECEMBER 2022  
www.sg-micro.com  
3
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(VDD = 5V, TJ = +25, unless otherwise noted.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
DC Characteristics  
VDD Quiescent Current  
VDD Operating Current  
IVDDQ  
VIN+ = VIN- = 0V  
75  
µA  
fSW = 30MHz, no load  
34  
52  
IVDD_OP  
mA  
fSW = 30MHz, 100pF load  
Under-Voltage Lockout  
VDD_UVLO VDD rising  
3.92  
4.15  
78  
4.33  
V
mV  
UVLO Hysteresis  
ΔVDD_UVLO  
TOTP  
Over-Temperature Shutdown, Rising Edge Threshold  
Over-Temperature Hysteresis  
Input DC Characteristics  
175  
26  
ΔTOTP  
VDD = 4.75V to 5.25V,  
IN+, IN- High Threshold  
IN+, IN- Low Threshold  
IN+, IN- Hysteresis  
VIH  
VIL  
1.7  
1.1  
0.4  
2.6  
1.8  
1
V
V
V
TJ = -40to +125℃  
VDD = 4.75V to 5.25V,  
TJ = -40to +125℃  
VDD = 4.75V to 5.25V,  
TJ = -40to +125℃  
VHYS  
Positive Input Pull-Down Resistance  
Negative Input Pull-Up Resistance  
Input Pin Capacitance  
Output DC Characteristics  
OUTL Voltage  
RIN+  
RIN-  
CIN  
To GND  
To VDD  
To GND  
100  
100  
200  
200  
5
250  
250  
kΩ  
kΩ  
pF  
VOL  
IOUTL = 100mA, VIN+ = VIN- = 0V  
45  
52  
mV  
mV  
A
OUTH Voltage  
VDD - VOH IOUTH = 100mA, VIN+ = 3V, VIN- = 0V  
Peak Source Current  
IOH  
IOL  
VOUTH = 0V, VIN+ = 3V, VIN- = 0V  
VOUTL = 5V, VIN+ = VIN- = 0V  
6
4
Peak Sink Current  
A
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
(VDD = 5V, TJ = +25, unless otherwise noted.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
IN- = GND, IN+ = VDD,  
VDD rising to 4.4V to OUTH rising  
Startup Time, VDD Rising above UVLO  
tSTART  
50  
78  
µs  
IN- = GND, IN+ = VDD,  
VDD falling below 3.9V to OUTH falling  
ULVO Falling  
tSHUTOFF  
0.7  
2.5  
3.5  
µs  
Turn-on Propagation Delay  
Turn-off Propagation Delay  
tPDR  
tPDF  
VIN- = 0V, IN+ to OUTH, 100pF load  
VIN- = 0V, IN+ to OUTL, 100pF load  
2.1  
2.3  
200  
660  
550  
680  
480  
1
ns  
ns  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ns  
Pulse Positive Distrortion (tPDF - tPDR  
)
ΔtPD  
TDFN-2×2-6AL  
Output Rise Time  
tRISE  
0Ω series 100pF load (1)  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B  
TDFN-2×2-6AL  
Output Fall Time  
tFALL  
tMIN  
0Ω series 100pF load (1)  
0Ω series 100pF load (1)  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B  
Minimum Input Pulse Width  
NOTE:  
1. Rise and fall are calculated as a 20% to 80%.  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
4
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VDD Operating Current vs. Temperature  
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature  
VDD = 5V  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
65  
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
VDD = 5V, fSW = 30MHz,  
in Series 100pF Load  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature ()  
Temperature ()  
Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
VDD = 5V, 100pF Load,  
Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
VDD = 5V, 100pF Load,  
2.5  
2.4  
2.3  
2.2  
2.1  
2.0  
1.9  
2.5  
2.4  
2.3  
2.2  
2.1  
2.0  
1.9  
TDFN-2×2-6AL Package  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B Package  
tPDF  
tPDR  
tPDF  
tPDR  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature ()  
Temperature ()  
Rise and Fall Time vs. Temperature  
VDD = 5V, 100pF Load,  
Rise and Fall Time vs. Temperature  
VDD = 5V, 100pF Load,  
800  
750  
700  
650  
600  
550  
700  
650  
600  
550  
500  
450  
400  
TDFN-2×2-6AL Package  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B Package  
tFALL  
tRISE  
tFALL  
tRISE  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
-40 -25 -10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
Temperature ()  
Temperature ()  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
5
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VDD Operating Current vs. Frequency  
100  
VDD = 5V, in Series 100pF Load  
80  
T = +125℃  
60  
40  
20  
0
T = +85℃  
T = +25℃  
T = 0℃  
T = -40℃  
20  
0
10  
30  
40  
50  
60  
Frequency (MHz)  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
6
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
SGM48520  
VDD  
OUTH  
Over-Temperature  
Protection (OTP)  
Under-Voltage  
Lockout (UVLO)  
IN+  
OUTL  
200kΩ  
VDD  
200kΩ  
IN-  
GND  
Figure 2. Functional Block Diagram  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
7
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION  
The high-speed, single-channel low-side driver  
SGM48520 is designed to drive GaN FETs and logic  
level MOSFETs. Application areas include LiDAR, time  
of flight, facial recognition, and power converters using  
low-side drivers.  
as much as possible reduces the stress on the driver  
and switch device, which is very important for  
high-performance applications and reliability of GaN  
FETs. In order to prevent the device CISS from turning  
the FET on by mistake, the OUTL pin will be pulled low  
in under-voltage conditions.  
SGM48520 provides the lowest propagation delay of  
2.3ns from the driver to the power transistor.  
SGM48520 adopts small WLCSP package with very  
small parasitic inductance. This package reduces  
ringing and increases current drive capability in high  
frequency applications when driving power transistors.  
VDD and Under-Voltage Lockout  
The rated working voltage of SGM48520 is 5V ± 0.25V,  
and the maximum power supply voltage of the part is  
5.75V. In the application, the error of the power supply  
of the driver chip needs to be ensured within 0.25V, and  
the transient overshoot voltage of the power supply  
cannot exceed the maximum voltage of the part. In the  
VDD Overshoot Solution section, there are more  
specific design details.  
Input Stage  
There are two Schmitt triggers at the input pins IN+ and  
IN- to improve noise immunity. In order to prevent the  
output from accidentally turning on when the input is in  
the floating state, IN+ is internally connected to a  
pull-down resistor, and IN- is internally connected to a  
pull-up resistor. The output signal depends on the logic  
voltage levels on the IN+ and IN- pins (which are not a  
differential input pair).  
SGM48520 provides under-voltage lockout (UVLO)  
function to protect the circuit in the event of a fault  
condition. The UVLO trigger point is set at 4.15V, and  
the hysteresis voltage is 78mV. This UVLO level  
ensures that the GaN FET operates in the low RDSON  
region. When UVLO is triggered, the output is low.  
Output Stage  
Over-Temperature Protection (OTP)  
SGM48520 provides 6A peak source and 4A sink  
currents, and the outputs are separated to allow  
custom pull-up and pull-down drive strength to suit the  
application. Each of OUTH and OUTL pins can be  
connected to transistor gates with separate drive  
resistors, adjusting the driving speed of turning on and  
off to control the slew rate and EMI of the driving signal  
and the ringing on the gate signal. Controlling ringing  
The SGM48520 provides an over-temperature  
protection (OTP) function with a trigger point of +175°C.  
The hysteresis temperature is 26°C. If the OTP is  
triggered, switching action is stopped with OUTL held  
low. Then when the junction temperature of the device  
falls below +149°C, normal operation resumes.  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
8
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Since the output of the PWM controller cannot often  
provide the voltage required by the gate of the power  
device, a high-performance gate driver is usually  
required between the PWM output of the controller and  
the gate of the GaN transistor, so that the GaN  
transistor can operate at correct gate voltages. In  
addition, the gate driver can reduce switching losses  
and maximize the performance of GaN transistors in  
high-frequency applications. Especially in the field of  
digital power control, it is common for the PWM signal  
of the digital controller to be a 3.3V logic signal, and  
GaN transistors cannot work optimally with this gate  
voltage. The gate driver boosts the 3.3V signal to the  
preferred gate drive voltage of 5V, which fully turns on  
the power device and minimizes conduction losses.  
resistors. If it is not necessary to adjust the turn-on  
and turn-off speeds separately, OUTH and OUTL may  
be connected directly together (with a single gate  
drive resistor added if necessary).  
In order to avoid voltage overstress caused by the  
parasitic inductance of the drive circuit, SGMICRO  
recommends the use of at least 2Ω resistors at OUTH  
and OUTL.  
For applications requiring a smaller resistance value,  
please contact SGMICRO E2E for guidance.  
Design Requirements  
There are some key factors to consider when designing  
with the SGM48520 gate driver and GaN power FETs,  
especially for high MHz frequency (or nanosecond  
pulse) applications. These factors include circuit layout,  
PCB trace design, passive component selection, and  
maximum operating frequency.  
The good noise immunity of the SGM48520 gate driver  
also minimizes the effects of high frequency switching  
noise when the driver is placed near the power switch.  
Adding a gate driver also transfers the gate charge  
power loss from the controller to the driver, effectively  
reducing the power consumption and thermal stress in  
the controller.  
Detailed Design Procedure  
Handling Ground Bounce  
Place the ground pin of the SGM48520 as close as  
possible to the source of the low-side FET to get the  
smallest gate current loop, the smallest parasitic  
inductance, and maximize the switching performance.  
However, this can cause ground bounce on the  
SGM48520, resulting in incorrect switching logic at the  
input and wrong level at the output.  
SGM48520 is a low-side high-speed gate driver with a  
maximum operating frequency of 60MHz and an  
operating voltage of 5V. It is optimized to drive GaN  
FETs. The output has an independent configuration  
architecture, which can flexibly adjust the turn-on and  
turn-off speed, while providing a strong current sinking  
and sourcing capabilities.  
In order to eliminate this effect, SGM48520 has built-in  
Schmitt triggers on the input terminals to increase the  
input hysteresis. Equation 1 shows the relationship  
between the input hysteresis and the maximum  
allowable di/dt:  
The SGM48520 is primarily used to drive GaN  
transistors, which are used in various power converters,  
LiDAR, wireless chargers, and synchronous rectifiers.  
The SGM48520 can be used as a driver for high-speed  
pulsed laser diodes.  
di  
dt  
VHYS  
LP  
(1)  
=
Typical Application  
where  
LP: Parasitic inductance between source and Ground.  
HYS: Hysteresis voltage of the input port.  
di/dt: Current slew rate.  
A typical application circuit for the SGM48520 is  
shown in Figure 1, with a single-channel, 5V drive  
voltage, which is specifically designed to drive GaN  
transistors or logic-level Si FETs. The output has a  
separated structure, so that the turn-on and turn-off  
speeds can be controlled separately by driving  
V
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
9
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)  
Assuming that the parasitic inductance is 0.7nH and  
the hysteresis voltage is 0.7V, the maximum allowable  
current slew rate is 1A/ns by calculation. If the current  
slew rate generated in the application is higher than  
1A/ns, this exceeds the hysteresis voltage range and  
causes the output signal to be unstable. Using the  
inverting input to accept the PWM signal and  
connecting the non-inverting input to VDD reduce the  
possibility of false pulses or oscillations and improve  
stability. High di/dt produces high transient voltage  
spikes that affect the input of the SGM48520. In order  
to protect the device from a large current spike at IN-, a  
100Ω current limiting resistor can be placed before the  
IN- input.  
the application circuit with current sense resistor shown  
in Figure 3, the ground of the SGM48520 is connected  
to the source of the GaN FET, and one side of the  
current sense resistor is connected to the controller  
ground. In the case of high-speed switching and large  
current, the potential rebound due to the parasitic  
inductance of the current detection resistor will cause  
the circuit to turn on/off by mistake, and in severe cases  
may cause damage to the device. Figure 5 shows the  
solution for this situation: Use a common mode choke  
between the controller output and the SGM48520 input.  
When the pulse width is not extremely narrow, a  
resistor can also be added to the signal output line  
before SGM48520 to form an RC filter as a supplement.  
Although the circuit of Figure 4 improves the ground  
bounce problem by connecting the GND of the driver to  
the signal ground after the current sense resistor, this  
circuit is not recommended. The drawback of this circuit  
is that the voltage drop across the current sense  
resistor and its parasitic inductance reduce the  
transient and DC gate drive voltage to the FET, thus  
reducing the efficiency. In severe cases, the voltage  
ringing caused by the inductance of the sense resistor  
path can even cause the FET to spuriously turn on and  
off. For these reasons, the circuit of Figure 5 is the  
preferred solution to ground bounce problems.  
If the current slew rate is not too high, and the pulse  
width is not very short (for example, 1ns range), the  
extra delay can be accepted. The parasitic capacitance  
of the SGM48520 input can be used to good advantage  
to create an RC filter to reduce high-frequency noise by  
adding a resistor in series with the input pin. The  
SGM48520 has stable input capacitance of about 5pF  
at the input pins, which is convenient for this purpose.  
If the environment is more severe, using a common  
mode choke coil can increase the stability of the  
system.  
In applications that use current sensing resistors, the  
ground bounce phenomenon is particularly serious. In  
R1  
R1  
OUTH  
OUTH  
SGM48520  
GaN  
RS  
SGM48520  
GaN  
RS  
R2  
R2  
OUTL  
OUTL  
GND  
GND  
Figure 3. RS Current Sense A Configuration  
Figure 4. RS Current Sense B Configuration  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
10  
 
 
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)  
R1  
R2  
5V  
VDD  
OUTH  
OUTL  
GND  
RC Filter  
SGM48520  
GaN  
IN+  
IN-  
RS  
Common Mode Choke  
Controller  
Figure 5. Filtering For Ground Bounce Noise Handling with SGM48520  
Creating Nanosecond Pulse with SGM48520  
SGM48520 can provide a minimum 1ns pulse width  
output to capacitive load. However, outputting such a  
small equivalent pulse width requires a very powerful  
digital driver and also needs to consider the influence of  
parasitic parameters from the digital output to the  
SGM48520 input. Using the two inputs of SGM48520  
and the AND gate can get a method of generating short  
pulses at the output. As shown in Figure 6, connect one  
digital signal to IN+, and the other delayed digital signal  
to IN-, so that a narrow pulse will appear at the output,  
the width of which is equal to the delay time of the two  
digital signals. The digital controller only needs to  
control the delay time in the range of nanoseconds,  
which reduces the requirement for the SGM48520 input  
signal. If the digital signal has only one output, an RC  
low-pass filter can be used to generate a signal with an  
adjustable delay time, which is related to the RC time  
constant.  
IN+  
IN-  
OUT  
Figure 6. Timing Diagram of Creating Short Pulses  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
11  
 
 
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)  
0.5V, the maximum error voltage of the power supply  
VDD Overshoot Solution  
cannot exceed 5.25V (5% accuracy). Therefore, if the  
overshoot voltage is large, a power supply with higher  
accuracy is necessary.  
Due to the existence of PCB parasitic inductance,  
inductance ringing and transient overshoot voltage are  
prone to occur under high current switching conditions.  
In the PCB design process, it is necessary to evaluate  
and control the overshoot caused by the ringing, so as  
not to exceed the stress of the device. The strength of  
the overshoot voltage and the percentage of the  
overshoot duration to the switching time are  
parameters that affect the stress. Keeping the  
overshoot below maximum allowable pin voltage is the  
best solution. The parasitic inductance can be  
decreased by optimizing PCB layout. To limit the  
voltage overshoot, low ESL components and series  
resistance can be helpful as well. If the overshoot is too  
large, the accuracy of the power supply needs to be  
considered. For example, if the overshoot voltage is  
Applications at High Frequencies  
SGM48520 has a rise/fall time of 550ps/480ps, and  
provides a minimum output capability of 1ns pulse  
width and a maximum operating frequency of 60MHz.  
According to the capacitive load, different output modes  
and frequencies can be selected. Under the working  
condition of high-frequency pulse, in order to prevent  
the device from overheating, a high-frequency pulse  
train with a certain interval time can be used. This can  
increase the transient frequency and keep the effective  
value of the output current unchanged. At this time, a  
larger decoupling capacitor is needed to charge the  
capacitive load at a high frequency.  
Application Curves  
Startup Time  
Shutdown Time  
VOUT  
VDD  
VDD  
VOUT  
Time (5μs/div)  
Time (20μs/div)  
Input Pulse Width and Propagation Delays  
Rise and Fall Time  
665ps  
1.3ns  
625ps  
VIN+  
VOUT  
VIN+  
VOUT  
VOUT  
2.6ns  
4ns  
Time (2ns/div)  
Time (1ns/div)  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
12  
5V, 6A/4A, Low-Side GaN and  
SGM48520  
MOSFET Driver with 1ns Pulse Width  
APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)  
the resistor power of a small package to meet the  
requirements of gate drive power loss.  
Power Supply Recommendations  
In order to provide high peak current when the FET is  
turned on and improve the stability of the VDD pin  
supply voltage, a low ESR/ESL ceramic capacitor  
needs to be used as a bypass capacitor placed as  
close as possible to the IC's VDD and GND pins. To  
avoid ringing at the IC pins as much as possible, the  
decoupling capacitors need to be placed on the same  
side as the IC, and vias cannot be used.  
Drive Loop Inductance and Grounding  
SGM48520 should be placed as close to the GaN FET  
as possible, and the trace of the gate drive circuit  
should be as wide as possible to reduce parasitic  
inductance.  
To achieve minimum drive loop inductance, it is  
recommended to use the second layer of the PCB as  
the source loop of the GaN FET, near the bottom of the  
device (top layer). Both the vias that are connected to  
the GND pin and the source of the FET are connected  
to this layer with minimal impedance. Please note that  
the coupling of the ground plane will be decreased only  
when the GND plane is connected to the source power  
plane at the FET.  
In order to achieve the best transient performance,  
SGMICRO recommends choosing a three-terminal  
capacitor and a capacitor with a larger capacitance in  
parallel. The three-terminal capacitor needs to be  
placed close to the VDD and GND pins of the IC, and  
the other capacitor is placed close to the three-terminal  
capacitor. The three-terminal capacitor has the lowest  
ESL, and the larger capacitor provides enough drive  
peak current. Under normal circumstances, it is  
recommended to use 0.1µF 0402 or through-core  
capacitors in parallel with 1µF 0603 capacitors.  
Bypass Capacitor  
The VDD pin requires a bypass capacitor connected to  
GND, placed as close to the pins of the SGM48520 as  
physically possible. The capacitor should be connected  
to VDD and GND power planes, which should be large  
and as close to the top layer of the PCB as possible.  
Due to the high operating frequency of the IC, the  
inductance of the bypass capacitor is critical, so the  
value of the bypass capacitor should be between 0.1µF  
and 1µF, and the material should be X7R or better. The  
best capacitors for the application are low inductance  
chip capacitors (LICC), interdigital capacitors (IDC),  
feedthrough and LGA capacitors. Finally, in order to  
meet the demand of driving peak current, an extra 1μF  
capacitor between VDD and GND should be added in  
parallel close to the IC.  
Layout Guidelines  
Proper PCB layout is extremely important in a  
high-current,  
fast-switching  
circuit  
to  
provide  
appropriate device operation and design robustness.  
SGM48520 provides WLCSP ball grid array package,  
which can reduce the parasitic inductance in the  
connection line with BGA type GaN FET.  
In order to achieve the best performance, a PCB with at  
least four routing layers is recommended to minimize  
the parasitic inductance. Using resistors and capacitors  
in a smaller package (0201) can also minimize  
inductance and PCB space. It is necessary to calculate  
REVISION HISTORY  
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.  
Changes from Original (DECEMBER 2022) to REV.A  
Page  
Changed from product preview to production data.............................................................................................................................................All  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
DECEMBER 2022  
13  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B  
0.22  
6 × Φ  
D
0.20  
A1 CORNER  
0.40  
E
0.40  
TOP VIEW  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN (Unit: mm)  
2
1
6 × Φd  
A
B
C
e
C
A
A1  
SEATING PLANE  
ccc  
C
e
SIDE VIEW  
BOTTOM VIEW  
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Symbol  
MIN  
MOD  
0.580  
MAX  
A
A1  
D
0.535  
0.190  
0.845  
1.245  
0.238  
0.625  
0.230  
0.905  
1.305  
0.278  
0.210  
0.875  
E
1.275  
d
0.258  
e
0.400 BSC  
0.050  
ccc  
NOTE: This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
SG Micro Corp  
TX00281.000  
www.sg-micro.com  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
TDFN-2×2-6AL  
D
e
N6  
L
D1  
E1  
E
N3  
N1  
b
BOTTOM VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
1.60  
0.55  
1.00  
2.60  
A
A1  
A2  
SIDE VIEW  
0.30  
0.65  
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN (Unit: mm)  
Dimensions  
In Millimeters  
Dimensions  
In Inches  
Symbol  
MIN  
MAX  
0.800  
0.050  
MIN  
MAX  
0.031  
0.002  
A
A1  
A2  
D
0.700  
0.000  
0.028  
0.000  
0.203 REF  
0.008 REF  
1.900  
1.500  
1.900  
0.900  
0.250  
2.100  
1.700  
2.100  
1.100  
0.350  
0.075  
0.059  
0.075  
0.035  
0.010  
0.083  
0.067  
0.083  
0.043  
0.014  
D1  
E
E1  
b
e
0.650 BSC  
0.026 BSC  
L
0.174  
0.326  
0.007  
0.013  
NOTE: This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
SG Micro Corp  
TX00132.000  
www.sg-micro.com  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
REEL DIMENSIONS  
TAPE DIMENSIONS  
P2  
P0  
W
Q2  
Q4  
Q2  
Q4  
Q2  
Q4  
Q1  
Q3  
Q1  
Q3  
Q1  
Q3  
B0  
Reel Diameter  
P1  
A0  
K0  
Reel Width (W1)  
DIRECTION OF FEED  
NOTE: The picture is only for reference. Please make the object as the standard.  
KEY PARAMETER LIST OF TAPE AND REEL  
Reel Width  
Reel  
Diameter  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P0  
P1  
P2  
W
Pin1  
Package Type  
W1  
(mm)  
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
WLCSP-0.88×1.28-6B  
TDFN-2×2-6AL  
7″  
7″  
9.5  
9.5  
0.99  
2.30  
1.38  
2.30  
0.69  
1.10  
4.0  
4.0  
4.0  
4.0  
2.0  
2.0  
8.0  
8.0  
Q1  
Q1  
SG Micro Corp  
TX10000.000  
www.sg-micro.com  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
CARTON BOX DIMENSIONS  
NOTE: The picture is only for reference. Please make the object as the standard.  
KEY PARAMETER LIST OF CARTON BOX  
Length  
(mm)  
Width  
(mm)  
Height  
(mm)  
Reel Type  
Pizza/Carton  
7″ (Option)  
7″  
368  
442  
227  
410  
224  
224  
8
18  
SG Micro Corp  
www.sg-micro.com  
TX20000.000  

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