LR38603 [SHARP]
Digital Signal Processor for Color CCD Cameras; 数字信号处理器的彩色CCD摄像机型号: | LR38603 |
厂家: | SHARP ELECTRIONIC COMPONENTS |
描述: | Digital Signal Processor for Color CCD Cameras |
文件: | 总26页 (文件大小:160K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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LR38603
Digital Signal Processor for
Color CCD Cameras
LR38603
DESCRIPTION
The LR38603 is a CMOS digital signal processor for
color CCD video camera systems of 270 k/320 k/
410 k/470 k-pixel CCDs with complementary color
filters. The video camera system consists of
CDS/PGA/ADC IC (IR3Y48A1), DSP IC (LR38603)
and V driver IC (LR36685) with CCD.
FEATURES
• Designed for 1/4-type 270 k/320 k/410 k/470 k-
pixel color CCDs with Mg, G, CY, and Ye
complementary color filters
• Switchable between NTSC and PAL modes
• Built-in signal generation circuit for driving CCD
and various pulses for TV signals
• Parameters for camera signal processing can be
set
• Built-in auto exposure control
• Built-in auto white balance control
• Built-in auto carrier balance control
• Built-in drive circuit for 2 K-bit EEPROM
• Built-in 9-bit D/A converter
• Built-in mirror image output
• Built-in circuit to reduce line crawl noise
• Built-in auto white detect correction
• YUV digital output (8 bits x 2)
• UYVY digital output (8 bits x 1)
• Analog video output
• External clock input (8 fsc)
• Built-in vertical reset
• Built-in horizontal reset
• Single +3.3 V power supply
• Package :
80-pin LQFP (P-LQFP080-1212) 0.5 mm pin-pitch
In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets, SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that may occur in equipment using any SHARP devices shown in
catalogs, data books, etc. Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest device specification sheets before using any SHARP device.
1
LR38603
PIN CONNECTIONS
80-PIN LQFP
TOP VIEW
ACL
CKI
CKO
VDD
GND
ADCK
SCK
SDATA
ADI9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
60 HD
59 Y7
58 Y6
57 Y5
56 Y4
55 VDD
54 GND
53 Y3
52 Y2
ADI8 10
ADI7 11
ADI6 12
ADI5 13
ADI4 14
VDD 15
GND 16
ADI3 17
ADI2 18
ADI1 19
ADI0 20
51 Y1
50 Y0
49 EXCKI
48 DCK2
47 DCK1
46 VDD
45 GND
44 EEMD3
43 EEMD2
42 EEMD1
41 EEMDS
(P-LQFP080-1212)
2
LR38603
BLOCK DIAGRAM
LUMINANCE
SIGNAL
PROCESS
OB
CLAMPING
4 LINES
DELAY
ADI9-ADI0
VIDEO
Y7-Y0
9-BIT DA
BLKX, CSYNC
HD, VD, ADCLP
OBCP
DCK1, DCK2
EXCKI
SSG
TG
COLOR
SIGNAL
PROCESS
CKI
CKO
EEPSL, EEPFL
EEPCK, EEPDA
FR, FH1, FH2
V1X-V4X
VH1X, VH3X
AUTOMATIC
CONTROL
EEPROM
CONTROL
EEMD2, EEMD3
EEMDS, EEMD1
WB1, WB2, MIR, BLC
FCDS, FS, RS
ADCK
3
LR38603
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NO. SYMBOL IO SYMBOL POLARITY
DESCRIPTION
1
2
ACL
CKI
ICSU
OSCI
All reset
Input for reference clock oscillator
Connect to CKO (pin 3) with R.
NTSC : 28.63636 MHz PAL : 28.375 MHz
3
4
5
CKO
VDD
OSCO
Output for reference clock oscillator. The output is the inverse of CKI (pin 2).
Power supply input (+3.3 V)
–
–
GND
Ground
Clock output for A/D converter
Connect to ADCK of IR3Y48A1.
Clock output for setting parameter of IR3Y48A1
Serial data output for setting parameter of IR3Y48A1
Digital signal input (MSB)
6
ADCK
OBF4M
7
8
9
SCK
OBF4M
SDATA
ADI9
OBF4M
IC
10 ADI8
11 ADI7
12 ADI6
13 ADI5
14 ADI4
15 VDD
IC
Digital signal input
IC
Digital signal input
IC
Digital signal input
IC
Digital signal input
IC
–
Digital signal input
Power supply input (+3.3 V)
16 GND
17 ADI3
18 ADI2
19 ADI1
20 ADI0
21 OBCP
22 ADCLP
23 BLKX
–
Ground
IC
Digital signal input
IC
Digital signal input
IC
Digital signal input
IC
Digital signal input (LSB)
OBF4M
OBF4M
OBF4M
Clamp pulse output for optical black
Clamp pulse output
Blanking pulse output
Data input from EEPROM
Connect to a data output pin of EEPROM.
When setting internal register from an external device, use EEPCK, EEPFL and
EEPSL together with EEPDA. This pin is for serial data input.
Ground
24 EEPDA
IO4MU
25 GND
26 VDD
–
–
Power supply input (+3.3 V)
Clock output for EEPROM
Connect to clock input of EEPROM.
When setting internal register from external device, this pin is used as serial
clock.
27 EEPCK IO4MSU
Control for setting internal register from an external device
Usually used at H level.
28 EEPFL
29 EEPSL
ICU
ICD
Control for setting internal register from external device
Usually used at L level.
When setting register, set EEPSL at H level.
4
LR38603
PIN NO. SYMBOL IO SYMBOL POLARITY
DESCRIPTION
WB setting. Use together with WB1 and WB2
30 WB1
31 WB2
IO4MD
IO4MD
00 (WB2, WB1) : Auto white balance 01 : WB1 mode 10 : WB2 mode
11 : WB3 mode
These pins are 0 bit (WB1) and 1st-bit (WB2) of UV output in output digital YUV
mode.
Setting for mirroring video output mode
32 MIR
IO4MD
L : Normal H : Mirroring
This pin is 2nd-bit of UV output in output digital YUV mode.
Switching internal register for exposure-standard
This pin is 3rd-bit of UV output in digital output mode.
Ground for internal D/A converter
33 BLC
IO4MD
34 GNDDA
35 VDDDA
–
–
Power supply for internal D/A converter
Connect to DC 3.3 V power supply (+3.3 V).
DC output of internal D/A converter. Connect to ground pin via capacitor.
DC output of internal D/A converter. Connect to ground pin via register.
DC reference input for internal D/A converter
Connect to DC power supply (+1.0 V).
36 VB
DAO
DAO
37 IREF
38 VREF
DAI
39 GNDDA
40 VIDEO
–
Ground for internal D/A converter.
DAO
Analog video output
Switching electronic shutter control
41 EEMDS
42 EEMD1
43 EEMD2
44 EEMD3
IO4MU
IO4MU
IO4MU
IO4MU
Use together with EEMDS, EEMD1, EEMD2 and EEMD3. Refer to "Electronic
Shutter Speed Setting" in AUTOMATIC CAMERA FUNCTION CONTROL.
These pins are 4th to 7th-bit of UV output in digital output mode.
When in line lock mode,
EEMD2 : H reset
EEMD3 : V reset
45 GND
46 VDD
–
–
Ground
Power supply input (+3.3 V).
Clock output synchronized with digital output
Switchable among CSYNC, CBLK or L level.
ID pulse output of UV signal for digital output
When in analog output, output is KEI or L level.
KEI pulse : At power-on, begin with L level. When shutter speed is 1/60 s (PAL
1/50 s) and PGA gain is more than the value in address 92h, it goes to H level
and becomes stable.
47 DCK1
OBF4M
48 DCK2
OBF4M
49 EXCKI
50 Y0
ICSU
OBF4M
OBF4M
OBF4M
OBF4M
–
Input for external clock
Digital video signal output
Use together with Y7 (MSB) to Y0 (LSB).
UYVY signal or illumination signal output (according to the register).
51 Y1
52 Y2
53 Y3
54 GND
Ground
5
LR38603
PIN NO. SYMBOL IO SYMBOL POLARITY
DESCRIPTION
55 VDD
56 Y4
57 Y5
58 Y6
59 Y7
–
Power supply input (+3.3 V)
Digital video signal output
OBF4M
OBF4M
OBF4M
OBF4M
Use together with Y7 (MSB) to Y0 (LSB).
UYVY signal or illumination signal output (according to the register)
Horizontal drive pulse output
It is able to select horizontal drive pulse for drive timing and video output timing
from BELL pulse, HREF pulse and L level.
60 HD
OBF4M
BELL pulse : The signal that goes to H level 1 time per 1 field.
Vertical drive pulse output
61 VD
OBF4M
It is able to select from VD, CSYNC and VS outputs for drive timing and video
output timing.
62 V1X
63 V2X
64 V3X
65 V4X
66 VDD
67 GND
68 VH1X
69 VH3X
70 OFDX
71 VDD
72 GND
73 FR
OBF4M
OBF4M
OBF4M
OBF4M
–
CCD vertical drive pulse output
Connect each pin to CCD via V driver IC.
Power supply input (+3.3 V)
–
Ground
OBF4M
OBF4M
OBF4M
–
Pulse output for reading charges
Connect each pin to CCD via V driver IC.
OFD pulse output. Connect each pin to CCD via V driver IC.
Power supply input (+3.3 V)
–
Ground
OBF12M
OBF12M
OBF12M
–
Reset pulse output. Connect each pin to CCD via capacitor.
Horizontal transmit pulse output
Connect to CCD.
74 FH1
75 FH2
76 VDD
77 GND
Power supply input (+3.3 V)
–
Ground
Pulse output for sample hold
When using IR3Y48A1, connect to CSN pin for parameter setting.
Pulse output for sample hold
Pulse output for sample hold
78 RS
OBF4M
79 FS
OBF4M
OBF4M
80 FCDS
IC
: Input pin
DAO
: Output pin for D/A converter
: Output pin for oscillation
ICU
ICD
ICSU
DAI
OSCI
: Input pin with pull-up resistor
: Input pin with pull-down resistor
: Schmidt input pin with pull-up resistor
: Input pin for D/A converter
: Input pin for oscillation
OSCO
IO4MU : Input/output pin with pull-up resistor
IO4MD : Input/output pin with pull-down resistor
IO4MSU : Input/output pin with pull-down resistor (schmidt
input)
OBF4M : Output pin
OBF12M : Output pin
6
LR38603
DSP REGISTER TABLE
ADDRESS
NAME
BIT
CONTENTS
00h
STOP_EEPROM [7 : 0] Stop reading from EEPROM only when EEPROM data is FF.
01h
LPF_TH
[7] H : Luminance signal processing without LPF (when using B/W CCD)
CCD_SEL
[6 : 5] 00 : 270 k pixel CCD (NTSC) 01 : 410 k pixel CCD (NTSC)
10 : 320 k pixel CCD (PAL) 11 : 470 k pixel CCD (PAL)
[4 : 3] Input data timing adjustment
ADTI
00 : Reference 01 : 1 clock delay 10 : 1 clock forward 11 : 2 clocks forward
[2] 1 : Latch with inverted clock
SEL_CDS
NI
[1 : 0] Fixed to 1X (IR3Y48A1)
02h
[6] 0 : Interlace 1 : Non-interlace
MODE_OUT_SIG
Select output mode.
[5 : 3]
000 : Analog video output
001 : Analog video output
EXCKI : Vertical reset pulse input
EXCKI : 8 fsc clock input
EEMD2 : Horizontal reset pulse input
EEMD3 : Vertical reset pulse input
010 : Analog video output
EEMD2 : Horizontal reset pulse input
EEMD3 : Vertical reset pulse input
100 : YUV digital video output : Clock rate of video data pixel-CK
101 : YUV digital video output : Clock rate of video data EXCKI
110 : UYVY digital video output : Clock rate of video data EXCKI
011, 111 are prohibited.
START_EE
AGC_FIX
OB_SEL
[2] Shutter speed at power-on
[1] PGA control
0 : minimum
0 : Auto
1 : maximum
1 : Fixed
[0] Carrier balance control
0 : Auto
1 : Fixed
03h
HD_SEL
[6 : 5] Select output signal from HD pin
00 : HD output (CCD drive timing) 01 : HD output (video output timing)
10 : BELL pulse (in analog video output), HREF (in digital video output)
11 : Fixed to L level
VD_SEL
[4 : 3] Select output signal from VD pin
00 : VD output (CCD drive timing) 01 : VD output (video output timing)
10 : Fixed to L level (in analog video output), VS (in digital video output)
11 : Fixed to L level (in analog video output), CSYNC (in digital video
output)
DCK1_SEL
DCK2_SEL
SW_CTRL
[2 : 1] Select output signal from DCK1 pin (in analog video output)
00 : CSYNC 01 : CBLNK 1X : Fixed to L level
[0] Select output signal from DCK2 pin (in analog video output)
0 : Fluorescent signal 1 : Fixed to L level
04h
[7 : 0] Electronic shutter control (EEMDS, EEMD1, EEME2, EEMD3), mirror video
output (MIR [MSB]), internal register for exposure-standard (BLC) and white
balance (WB2, WB1 [LSB]) are set when selecting digital output mode with
MODE_OUT_SIG (address 02h).
Shutter control of EEMD2 and EEMD3 is set by the register of SW_CTRL
and that of EEMDS and EEMD1 is set by pin 41 and pin 42 when setting
"001" and "010" with MODE_OUT_SIG (address 02h).
7
LR38603
ADDRESS
NAME
MIN_SH_SEL
MAX_SH
BIT
CONTENTS
05h
[7] Select minimum shutter speed 0 : 1/60 s (1/50 s) 1 : 1/100 s (1/120 s)
[6 : 0] Restriction in maximum shutter speed
(When EEMDS, EEMD1, EEMD2, EEMD3 = 4' b1110)
[7 : 0] Reference of exposure
06h
07h
REF_IRIS1
CTLD_AGC
[7 : 0] Outside range of error of exposure reference
(Hysteresis range of IRIS and PGA tweaking range)
[7 : 0] Inside range of error of exposure reference
(Exposure control is stopped in REF_IRIS CTLD_0)
[7 : 0] Exposure reference in condition against light (When BLC = H)
[7 : 0] Ceiling clip in accumulate exposure data
08h
CTLD_0
09h
0Ah
0Bh
0Ch
0Dh
0Eh
0Fh
10h
11h
12h
REF_IRIS2
CLIP_IRIS
UW_E1
UW_E2
UW_E3
UW_E4
UW_E5
UW_E6
UW_E7
UW_E8
[7 : 0] Downward weight factor 1 in calculation of exposure. (upper of screen)
[7 : 0] Downward weight factor 2 in calculation of exposure.
[7 : 0] Downward weight factor 3 in calculation of exposure.
[7 : 0] Downward weight factor 4 in calculation of exposure.
[7 : 0] Downward weight factor 5 in calculation of exposure.
[7 : 0] Downward weight factor 6 in calculation of exposure.
[7 : 0] Downward weight factor 7 in calculation of exposure.
[7 : 0] Downward weight factor 8 in calculation of exposure. (lower of screen)
Sum of UW_E1 to UW_E8 must be 256d.
13h
14h
15h
16h
CW_E
[6 : 0] Ratio of downward IRIS against center
CWP_E
CWA_E
EE_DIV_STP
LPFE_O
LPFE_I
[5 : 0] Center point, position of left-upper area.
[5 : 0] Center point, size of area.
[6 : 4] Select dividing value of shutter speed control.
[3 : 2] Select LPF of IRIS data in PGA normal adjustment.
[1 : 0] Select LPF of IRIS data in PGA tweak.
17h
18h
19h
P_HEE
[7 : 0] Ratio of luminance H peak of IRIS data
P_LEE
[7 : 0] Ratio of luminance L peak of IRIS data
MOD8
[4] Select peak accumulation. 0 : Avg. of 8 pixels 1 : Avg. of 4 pixels
[3 : 2] Reduction of IRIS control in normal operation.
IRIS_DLY
00 : Operating always
01 : Operating each 2VD timing
10 : Operating each 4VD timing 11 : Operating each 8VD timing
[1 : 0] Reduction of IRIS control in PGA tweak.
IRIS_DLY
00 : Operating always
01 : Operating each 2VD timing
10 : Operating each 4 VD timing 11 : Operating each 8VD timing
[7 : 5] Select dividing value of PGA control.
1Ah
AG_DIV_STP
AG_GAIN
[4 : 0] Number of steps in PGA gain
1Bh
1Ch
1Dh
1Eh
MAX_AGC
REF_AGC
[7 : 0] Upper limitation of PGA control.
[7 : 0] Lower limitation of PGA control (initial value of PGA at power-on).
[7 : 0] Fixed PGA gain [7 : 0 (LSB) ]
S_38M_GA
S_38M_GA_U
S_38M_MX
[3] Fixed PGA gain when using IR3Y48A1 [8 (MSB)]
IR3Y48A1 minimum gain [1 : 0]
[2 : 0]
00 : 0 01 : +6 dB 10 : +12 dB 11 : –2 dB
8
LR38603
ADDRESS
NAME
BIT
CONTENTS
[7] Offset auto adjustment.
1Fh
S_38M_OFS
0 : Auto 1 : Fixed (when using IR3Y48A1)
[6 : 0] Factor in fixed offset mode
Fixed to 40h when using IR3Y48A1.
20h
21h
22h
23h
24h
CSEPR
CSEPB
CB_R
[7 : 0] R side factor of color separation (positive value)
[7 : 0] B side factor of color separation (positive value)
[7 : 0] R side factor of carrier balance (complement of 2)
[7 : 0] B side factor of carrier balance (complement of 2)
[5 : 3] Select characteristics of color gamma.
[2 : 1] Manner of YL signal production ([2 : 1])
00 : Avg. of 3 lines 01 : Each R, B line 1X : Fixed ratio
[0] Manner of RG signal production
CB_B
C_GAM
YL_SEL
C1_RB_SEL
0 : Use color separation factor (address 20h, 21h)
1 : Use fixed color separation factor.
MODE_MAT
LC_ON_RB
YL_SUB
[7] Matrix factor 0 : Unsigned 1 : Signed
[6] 1 : Operation against line crawl in color processing.
[5] 1 : Set YL to 0 in chrominance generation.
[4] Switch order of UV digital output
25h
UV_CTRL1
SEL_RB
[3] Swap R and B after color separation.
[2] Swap R – Y and B – Y in output
SEL_RB2
SPCTRL
[1] Switch attributes of SP1 and SP2.
IDCO
[0] Switch attribute of color separation HG.
26h
27h
28h
29h
2Ah
MAX_WBR
MIN_WBR
MAX_WBB
MIN_WBB
JMP_OFF
AWB_HIGH
MAX_IQAREA
IQ_LPF
[7 : 0] Upper limit of R side range of AWB gain (9 bits data which includes 1 at LSB)
[7 : 0] Lower limit of R side range of AWB gain (9 bits data which includes 1 at LSB)
[7 : 0] Upper limit of B side range of AWB gain (9 bits data which includes 1 at LSB)
[7 : 0] Lower limit of B side range of AWB gain (9 bits data which includes 1 at LSB)
[4] 0 : Normal 1 : Suppress AWB skipping
[3] 0 : Normal 1 : Force fast processing in small frame
[2] 0 : Address 36h to 3Dh 1 : Fix WB frame to maximum.
[1 : 0] Select LPF of AWB I, Q.
00 : Avg. of 4 V 01 : Avg. of 2 V 1X : Non
2Bh
2Ch
2Dh
2Eh
2Fh
30h
31h
32h
33h
K_WBR_H
K_WBB_H
CMP_CT
AWB_HCL
AWB_LCL
REF_WBPK
K_CL
[7 : 0] R side multiplier of capture speed in AWB fast processing.
[7 : 0] B side multiplier of capture speed in AWB fast processing.
[7 : 0] Number of operations of white balance (each CMP_CT x VD timing)
[7 : 0] Initial value of AWBHCL
[7 : 0] Initial value of AWBLCL
[7 : 0] Reference data in calculation of intercept level of AWB accumulated luminance
[7 : 0] H peak ratio in calculation of intercept level of AWB accumulated luminance
[7 : 0] Multiplier in calculation of intercept level of AWB accumulated luminance
[7] AWB detected data
K_WBCL
INT_I_R_Y
0 : I, Q 1 : R – Y, B – Y
CW_IQ
[6 : 0] Ratio of AWB weighted center and downward.
9
LR38603
ADDRESS
34h
NAME
CWPA_IQ
CTLD_AW0
AWB_IP_L
AWB_IM_L
AWB_QP_L
AWB_QM_L
AWB_IP_S
AWB_IM_S
AWB_QP_S
AWB_QM_S
AWB_IW_L
AWB_QW_L
AWB_IW_S
AWB_QW_S
AWB_C_I
AWB_C_Q
WBR1
BIT
CONTENTS
[7 : 0] Position and area of AWB center.
35h
[7 : 0] Reset range of WB frame (compared with IRIS)
36h
[7 : 0] Outside, I-axis positive of AWB detect area (in fast processing)
[7 : 0] Outside, I-axis negative of AWB detect area (in fast processing)
[7 : 0] Outside, Q-axis positive of AWB detect area (in fast processing)
[7 : 0] Outside, Q-axis negative of AWB detect area (in fast processing)
[7 : 0] Inside, I-axis positive of AWB detect area (in normal processing)
[7 : 0] Inside, I-axis negative of AWB detect area (in normal processing)
[7 : 0] Inside, Q-axis positive of AWB detect area (in normal processing)
37h
38h
39h
3Ah
3Bh
3Ch
3Dh
3Eh
3Fh
[7 : 0] Inside, Q-axis negative of AWB detect area (in normal processing)
[6 : 0] White area, I-axis, outside (for hysteresis).
[6 : 0] White area, Q-axis, outside (for hysteresis).
40h
[7 : 4] White area, I-axis, inside (for targeted white area).
[3 : 0] White area, Q-axis, inside (for targeted white area).
[7 : 4] WB convergence orientation, I-axis coordinate (complement of 2)
[3 : 0] WB convergence orientation, Q-axis coordinate (complement of 2)
[7 : 0] WB1 R side constant (9 bits data which includes 0 at MSB)
[7 : 0] WB1 B side constant (9 bits data which includes 0 at MSB)
[7 : 0] WB2 R side constant (9 bits data which includes 0 at MSB)
[7 : 0] WB2 B side constant (9 bits data which includes 0 at MSB)
[7 : 0] WB3 R side constant (9 bits data which includes 0 at MSB)
[7 : 0] WB3 B side constant (9 bits data which includes 0 at MSB)
41h
42h
43h
44h
45h
46h
47h
48h
WBB1
WBR2
WBB2
WBR3
WBB3
REF_GA_R1M [7 : 0] Chrominance gain of R – Y negative direction when WB1 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR1).
49h
4Ah
4Bh
4Ch
4Dh
4Eh
4Fh
50h
51h
REF_GA_B1M
REF_GA_R1P
REF_GA_B1P
[7 : 0] Chrominance gain of B – Y negative direction when WB1 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR1).
[7 : 0] Chrominance gain of R – Y positive direction when WB1 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR1).
[7 : 0] Chrominance gain of B – Y positive direction when WB1 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR1).
REF_GA_R2M [7 : 0] Chrominance gain of R – Y negative direction when WB2 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR2).
REF_GA_B2M
REF_GA_R2P
REF_GA_B2P
[7 : 0] Chrominance gain of B – Y negative direction when WB2 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR2).
[7 : 0] Chrominance gain of R – Y positive direction when WB2 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR2).
[7 : 0] Chrominance gain of B – Y positive direction when WB2 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR2).
REF_GA_R3M [7 : 0] Chrominance gain of R – Y negative direction when WB3 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR3).
REF_GA_B3M
[7 : 0] Chrominance gain of B – Y negative direction when WB3 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR3).
10
LR38603
ADDRESS
NAME
BIT
CONTENTS
52h
REF_GA_R3P
[7 : 0] Chrominance gain of R – Y positive direction when WB3 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR3).
53h
54h
55h
56h
57h
58h
59h
5Ah
5Bh
5Ch
5Dh
5Eh
5Fh
60h
61h
62h
63h
64h
65h
66h
REF_GA_B3P
K_GA_R1M
K_GA_B1M
K_GA_R1P
K_GA_B1P
K_GA_R2M
K_GA_B2M
K_GA_R2P
K_GA_B2P
[7 : 0] Chrominance gain of B – Y positive direction when WB3 is fixed or auto-
controlled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR3).
[6 : 0] Chrominance gain slope of R – Y negative direction in WB auto control
(WBR1 < present WBR < WBR2)
[6 : 0] Chrominance gain slope of B – Y negative direction in WB auto control
(WBR1 < present WBR < WBR2)
[6 : 0] Chrominance gain slope of R – Y positive direction in WB auto control
(WBR1 < present WBR < WBR2)
[6 : 0] Chrominance gain slope of B – Y positive direction in WB auto control
(WBR1 < present WBR < WBR2)
[6 : 0] Chrominance gain slope of R – Y negative direction in WB auto control
(WBR2 < present WBR < WBR3)
[6 : 0] Chrominance gain slope of B – Y negative direction in WB auto control
(WBR2 < present WBR < WBR3)
[6 : 0] Chrominance gain slope of R – Y positive direction in WB auto control
(WBR2 < present WBR < WBR3)
[6 : 0] Chrominance gain slope of B – Y positive direction in WB auto control
(WBR2 < present WBR < WBR3)
REF_MAT_R1M [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of R – Y negative direction when WB1 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR1).
REF_MAT_B1M [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of B – Y negative direction when WB1 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR1).
REF_MAT_R1P [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of R – Y positive direction when WB1 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR1).
REF_MAT_B1P [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of B – Y positive direction when WB1 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor ≤ WBR1).
REF_MAT_R2M [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of R – Y negative direction when WB2 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor = WBR2).
REF_MAT_B2M [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of B – Y negative direction when WB2 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor = WBR2).
REF_MAT_R2P [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of R – Y positive direction when WB2 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor = WBR2).
REF_MAT_B2P [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of B – Y positive direction when WB2 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor = WBR2).
REF_MAT_R3M [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of R – Y negative direction when WB3 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor = WBR3).
REF_MAT_B3M [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of B – Y negative direction when WB3 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor = WBR3).
REF_MAT_R3P [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of R – Y positive direction when WB3 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor = WBR3).
11
LR38603
ADDRESS
NAME
BIT
CONTENTS
67h
REF_MAT_B3P [5 : 0] Matrix correction factor of B – Y positive direction when WB3 is fixed or
autocontrolled (present WBR factor = WBR3).
68h
69h
6Ah
6Bh
6Ch
6Dh
6Eh
6Fh
70h
K_MAT_R1M
K_MAT_B1M
K_MAT_R1P
K_MAT_B1P
K_MAT_R2M
K_MAT_B2M
K_MAT_R2P
K_MAT_B2P
[7 : 0] Matrix correction slope factor of R – Y negative direction in WB auto control
(WBR1 < present WBR < WBR2)
[7 : 0] Matrix correction slope factor of B – Y negative direction in WB auto control
(WBR1 < present WBR < WBR2)
[7 : 0] Matrix correction slope factor of R – Y positive direction in WB auto control
(WBR1 < present WBR < WBR2)
[7 : 0] Matrix correction slope factor of B – Y positive direction in WB auto control
(WBR1 < present WBR < WBR2)
[7 : 0] Matrix correction slope factor of R – Y negative direction in WB auto control
(WBR2 < present WBR < WBR3)
[7 : 0] Matrix correction slope factor of B – Y negative direction in WB auto control
(WBR2 < present WBR < WBR3)
[7 : 0] Matrix correction slope factor of R – Y positive direction in WB auto control
(WBR2 < present WBR < WBR3)
[7 : 0] Matrix correction slope factor of B – Y positive direction in WB auto control
(WBR2 < present WBR < WBR3)
CKIL_OFF
COL_Y
[6] 1 : Color killer OFF
[5 : 0] Start point of luminance color suppression in maximum PGA gain.
[7 : 0] Start point of low luminance color suppression (PGA gain).
[5 : 0] Low luminance color suppression gain.
71h
72h
73h
74h
75h
COL_S
COL_H
CKI_HCL
CKI_LCL
CKI_HLGA
[7 : 0] Start level of high luminance color suppression.
[7 : 0] Start level of low luminance color suppression.
[7 : 4] High luminance color suppression gain.
[3 : 0] Low luminance color suppression gain.
76h
CKI_HLTI
[5 : 3] Timing adjustment of high luminance color suppression : –2 to +2
[2 : 0] Timing adjustment of low luminance color suppression : –2 to +2
[7 : 0] Start point of horizontal edge color suppression.
[7 : 0] Start point of vertical edge color suppression.
[7 : 4] Gain of horizontal edge color suppression.
77h
78h
79h
CKI_HECL
CKI_EVCL
CKI_EGA
[3 : 0] Gain of vertical edge color suppression.
NSUP_R
[7 : 4] R – Y signal low level suppression
7Ah
7Bh
NSUP_B
[3 : 0] B – Y signal low level suppression
LC_ON_YL
Y_GAM
[7] 1 : Execute measure against line crawl in processing luminance signal.
[6 : 4] Select characteristics of luminance gamma.
[3] Select characteristics of luminance LPF.
SEL_LPF_Y
Y_SEL
[2] Switch luminance signal processing 0 : Use only 1H 1 : 3-line process
[1] 1 : Vertical aperture is OFF
VAPT_OFF
HAPT_OFF
HAPT_SEL
[0] 1 : Horizontal aperture is OFF
[7] Switch characteristics of horizontal aperture.
0 : (–1 + Z1) (1 – Z2) 1 : (–1 + Z1) (1 – Z1)
7Ch
APT_HTIM
APT_HGA
[6 : 5] Timing of horizontal aperture : –1 to +1
[4 : 0] Initial value of APT_HGA (gain of horizontal edge signal)
12
LR38603
ADDRESS
7Dh
7Eh
NAME
APT_HCL
APT_VGA
APT_VCL
APT_S
BIT
CONTENTS
[6 : 0] Suppression level of horizontal edge signal.
[4 : 0] Initial value of APT_VGA (gain of vertical edge signal)
[6 : 0] Suppression level of vertical edge signal.
[7 : 0] Start point of edge signal suppression (PGA gain).
[5 : 0] Gain of edge signal suppression.
7Fh
80h
81h
APT_H
82h
APT_Y
[5 : 0] Start point of edge signal suppression in maximum PGA gained luminance.
[7 : 0] Luminance suppression point of high luminance aperture.
[6] Select level of edge signal, used in internal calculation. 1 : 1/4 times
[5 : 3] Delete timing of horizontal edge : –2 to +2
[2 : 0] Delete timing of vertical edge : –2 to +2
83h
CKI_HCL2
CKI_ETI
84h
85h
86h
87h
88h
LC_K1
LC_K2
LC_MAX
SETUP
[7 : 0] Difference of 0H, 2H signal allowed level, for judgment of line crawl.
[7 : 0] Difference of R, B signal allowed level, for judgment of line crawl.
[7 : 0] Judgment of luminance level, for judgment of line crawl.
[6] Switch CBLK level.
[5 : 0] Adjustment of setup level (complement of 2).
[7] Sign of burst level R – Y 1 : – direction 0 : + direction
[6 : 0] Burst level R – Y.
89h
8Ah
8Bh
BAS_R
BAS_B
OUTGA
[7] Sign of burst level B – Y 1 : – direction 0 : + direction
[6 : 0] Burst level B – Y (sign + absolute value).
[6] 1 : Mute in encoder.
[5] 1 : Stop adding SYNC to analog output.
[4 : 0] Gain of analog output (1 time at 10h).
8Ch
8Dh
SYNCLEV
[7 : 0] Adjustment of SYNC level.
MUTE_OUT
[7] 1 : Disable output mute at power-on.
[6 : 0] Period of mute (MUTE_OUT x 2 vertical period)
8Eh
SEL_FH
[7] Switch attribute of FH
[6] Switch attribute of FR
[5 : 3] ADCK phase adjustment
1 : Inverted
1 : Inverted
SEL_FR
SEL_ADCK
When using 270 k, 320 k-pixel CCDs 000 : standard to 101 : 300˚ (delayed
from "000" to "101" every 60˚.)
When using 410 k, 470 k-pixel CCDs 000 : standard to 101 : 270˚ (delayed
from "000" to "101" every 45˚.)
SEL_FS
[2 : 0] FS phase adjustment 000 : standard to 111 : 14 ns delay (delayed from
"000" to "111" every 2 ns.)
8Fh
90h
SEL_FH2
SEL_FCDS
SEL_RS
[7 : 6] FH2 phase adjustment
00 : standard 01 : 1 ns delay 10 : 2 ns delay 11 : 3 ns delay
[5 : 3] FCDS phase adjustment 000 : standard to 111 : 14 ns delay (delayed from
"000" to "111" every 2 ns.)
[2 : 0] RS phase adjustment 000 : standard to 111 : 14 ns delay (delayed from
"000" to "111" every 2 ns.)
STANDBY
[6] 1 : Standby
[5 : 0] Period of return from standby (STANDBY x vertical period)
13
LR38603
ADDRESS
NAME
KNEE
BIT
CONTENTS
91h
[7] 1 : Invert OBCP clock
[6] 1 : Invert DCK2
[5] 1 : Invert DCK1
INV_DCK2
INV_DCK1
BUSY_SEL
EI_ON_SEL
HRI_SEL
[4] 1 : Reset auto control factor, when EEPSL is at H.
[3] 1 : Enable KEI pulse function.
[2] 1 : Invert HRES (minus attribute)
[1] 1 : Invert VRES (minus attribute)
[0] Select vertical reset timing.
VRI_SEL
IN_VRES
0 : Reset at CSYNC pulse timing.
1 : Reset at VD pulse timing.
92h
93h
KEI_KEISU
ENCIN_PH
[7 : 0] Gain of PGA which produces KEI pulse.
[3] Latch encoder clock inverted.
[2] 1 : Enable DFF.
VARI_ENC
[1 : 0] Delay adjustment of addition of luminance and color modulation.
(Delay of color signal)
00 : 0 clock delay to 11 : 3 clocks delay (delayed from "00" to "11" every 1
clock .) 1 clock : Original clock
94h
ANA_VARI
[6 : 4] Delay adjustment of addition of luminance and color modulation.
(Delay of luminance signal)
101 : –3 clocks delay to 011 : 3 clocks delay (delayed from "101" to "011"
every 1 clock .)
1 clock : Pixel CK (complement of 2)
VARI_Y
[3 : 0] Timing adjustment of luminance processing.
1001 : –7 clocks delay to 0111 : 7 clocks delay (delayed from "1001" to
"0111" every 1 clock.) 1 clock : Pixel CK (complement of 2)
[7] Output 1/8 of original clock from DCK1.
[6] Test mode. Set 0 in normal operation.
(The LR38603 does not read EEPROM and registers are set by serial data.)
[5] Make D/A converter standby.
95h
BUNSYU8_SEL
TEST
STDBY
CHG_CKIL
CHG_WB
CHG_MTX
CHG_CCD4
HG_YL_SEL
REF_AW
REF_BW
REF_CW
REF_DW
REF_AB
[4] Swap R and B of color killer.
[3] Swap R and B of white balance.
[2] Swap R and B of matrix input.
[1] Swap U and V of digital output.
[0] Swap YL line selection for each R and B.
[7 : 0] Factor for white detect correction
96h
97h
98h
99h
9Ah
9Bh
9Ch
[7 : 0] Factor for white detect correction
[7 : 0] Factor for white detect correction
[7 : 0] Factor for white detect correction
[7 : 0] Factor for black detect correction
REF_BB
[7 : 0] Factor for black detect correction
REF_CB
[7 : 0] Factor for black detect correction
14
LR38603
ADDRESS
9Dh
NAME
REF_DB
BIT
CONTENTS
[7 : 0] Factor for black detect correction
9Eh
AWNC_SEL
APT_O_LIM
WN00H
[5 : 0] ON/OFF control signal for each condition.
9Fh
[7 : 0] Limiter of aperture output.
A0h
[7 : 0] Lower bits of horizontal coordinate 1 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of vertical coordinate 1 of white defect.
[3 : 0] [3 : 2] Upper bits of vertical coordinate 1 of white defect.
[1 : 0] Upper bits of horizontal coordinate 1 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of horizontal coordinate 2 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of vertical coordinate 2 of white defect.
[3 : 0] [3 : 2] Upper bits of vertical coordinate 2 of white defect.
[1 : 0] Upper bits of horizontal coordinate 2 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of horizontal coordinate 3 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of vertical coordinate 3 of white defect.
[3 : 0] [3 : 2] Upper bits of vertical coordinate 3 of white defect.
[1 : 0] Upper bits of horizontal coordinate 3 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of horizontal coordinate 4 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of vertical coordinate 4 of white defect.
[3 : 0] [3 : 2] Upper bits of vertical coordinate 4 of white defect.
[1 : 0] Upper bits of horizontal coordinate 4 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of horizontal coordinate 5 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of vertical coordinate 5 of white defect.
[3 : 0] [3 : 2] Upper bits of vertical coordinate 5 of white defect.
[1 : 0] Upper bits of horizontal coordinate 5 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of horizontal coordinate 6 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of vertical coordinate 6 of white defect.
[3 : 0] [3 : 2] Upper bits of vertical coordinate 6 of white defect.
[1 : 0] Upper bits of horizontal coordinate 6 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of horizontal coordinate 7 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of vertical coordinate 7 of white defect.
[3 : 0] [3 : 2] Upper bits of vertical coordinate 7 of white defect.
[1 : 0] Upper bits of horizontal coordinate 7 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of horizontal coordinate 8 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Lower bits of vertical coordinate 8 of white defect.
[3 : 0] [3 : 2] Upper bits of vertical coordinate 8 of white defect.
[1 : 0] Upper bits of horizontal coordinate 8 of white defect.
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
A1h
WN00V
A2h
WN00HV
A3h
A4h
A5h
WN01H
WN01V
WN01HV
A6h
A7h
A8h
WN02H
WN02V
WN02HV
A9h
AAh
ABh
WN03H
WN03V
WN03HV
ACh
ADh
AEh
WN04H
WN04V
WN04HV
AFh
B0h
B1h
WN05H
WN05V
WN05HV
B2h
B3h
B4h
WN06H
WN06V
WN06HV
B5h
B6h
B7h
WN07H
WN07V
WN07HV
C0h
C1h
C2h
C3h
C4h
C5h
TST_SEL31
TST_SEL32
TST_SEL33
TST_SEL1A
TST_SEL1B
TST_SEL1C
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[0]
Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
15
LR38603
ADDRESS
C6h
NAME
BIT
CONTENTS
TST_SEL1D
TST_SEL1V1
TST_SEL1V2
TST_SEL1V3
TST_SEL1V4
TST_C2_OB3
TST_C2_OB4
TST_C2_DL1
TST_C2_DL2
TST_C2_YL
[1 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[6 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[6 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[5 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
C7h
C8h
C9h
CAh
CBh
CCh
CDh
CEh
CFh
D0h
TST_C2_GAMMA1 [7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
TST_SSG_SEL [2] Test address (Set 00h)
TST_C2_GAMMA2 [1 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
D1h
D2h
D3h
D4h
D5h
D6h
D7h
D8h
D9h
DAh
DBh
DCh
DDh
DEh
DFh
E0h
E1h
E2h
E3h
E4h
E5h
E6h
E7h
E8h
E9h
F0h
F1h
F2h
F3h
TST_C6_00
TST_C6_01
TST_C6_02
TST_C4_IO0
TST_C4_IO1
TST_C4_IO2
TST_C4_S0
TST_C4_S1
TST_C4_S2
TST_C5_T0
TST_C5_T1
TST_C5_T2
TST_SEL71
TST_SEL72
TEST_C8_00
TEST_C8_01
TEST_C8_02
TEST_C8_03
TEST_C8_04
TEST_C8_05
TEST_C8_06
TEST_C8_07
TEST_C8_08
TEST_C8_09
TST_REG1
TST_REG2
TST_REG3
TST_REG4
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[6 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[4 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[0]
Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[5 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[1 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[6 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
16
LR38603
ADDRESS
F4h
NAME
TST_REG5
TST_REG6
TST_REG7
TST_REG8
TST_REG9
TST_REGA
TST_REGB
BIT
CONTENTS
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[5 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
F5h
F6h
F7h
F8h
F9h
FAh
FBh
FCh
FDh
FEh
TST_SEL_REG [5 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
WT_DAT30
WT_DAT31
TST_C5_WT3
[7 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[6 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
[5 : 0] Test address (Set 00h)
17
LR38603
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
RATING
UNIT
V
Supply voltage
VDD
–0.3 to +4.3
Input voltage
VI
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3
–0.3 to VDD + 0.3
–55 to +150
V
Output voltage
Storage temperature
VO
V
TSTG
˚C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOL MIN.
PARAMETER
TYP. MAX. UNIT
Input voltage
VDD
TOPR
FCK
3.0
3.3
+25
28.6
3.6
V
Output voltage
Input clock
–20
+70
˚C
MHz
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1
(VDD = 3.3 V 10ꢀ, TA = –20 to +70˚C)
PARAMETER
Input "High" voltage
Input "Low" voltage
Input "High" voltage
Input "Low" voltage
Hysteresis voltage
Input "High" current
Input "Low" current
Input "High" current
Input "Low" current
Input "High" current
Input "Low" current
Input "High" current
Input "Low" current
Output "High" voltage
Output "Low" voltage
Output "High" voltage
Output "Low" voltage
Output "High" voltage
Output "Low" voltage
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT NOTE
VIH
0.8VDD
0.8VDD
0.2
V
V
1
2
VIL
0.2VDD
0.2VDD
VIH
V
VIL
V
VHIS
V
|IIH1|
|IIL1|
|IIH2|
|IIL2|
|IIH3|
|IIL3|
|IIH4|
|IIL4|
VOH1
VOL1
VIN = VDD
VIN = 0 V
1.0
1.0
2.0
70
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
V
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VIN = VDD
VIN = 0 V
10
33
VIN = VDD
2.0
300
70
VIN = 0 V
40
10
100
33
VIN = VDD
VIN = 0 V
2.0
IOH = +4 mA
IOL = –4 mA
IOH = +12 mA
IOL = –12 mA
IOH = +2 mA
IOL = –3 mA
0.8VDD
0.8VDD
0.8VDD
0.2VDD
0.2VDD
0.2VDD
V
VOH3
VOL3
V
V
VOH4
VOL4
V
V
NOTES :
1.Applied to inputs/outputs (IO4MU, IO4MD) and inputs 6.Applied to input (ICD), input/output (IO4MD).
(IC, ICU, ICD, OSCI).
7.Applied to inputs/outputs (IO4MU, IO4MD), output
(OBF4M).
2.Applied to input (ICSU), input/output (IO4MSU).
3.Applied to input (IC, OSCI).
8.Applied to output (OBF12M).
9.Applied to output (OSCO).
4.Applied to inputs (ICU, ICSU), input/output (IO4MSU).
5.Applied to input/output (IO4MU).
18
LR38603
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 2
(VDD = 3.3 10ꢀ, TA = –20 to +70˚C)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
RES
EL
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP. MAX. UNIT NOTE
Resolution
9
Bit
LSB
LSB
mA
$
Error of linearity
VREF = 1.0 V
RREF = 4.8 k$
ROUT = 75 $
5.0
1.0
Error of differential linearity
Full scaled current
Output impedance
Reference voltage
Reference resistance
ED
1
IFS
13
75
ROUT
VREF
RREF
1.0
4.8
V
2
3
k$
NOTES :
1.Applied to pin (VIDEO).
2.Applied to pin R(VEF).
3.Applied to pin R(EIF).
19
LR38603
speed is held. And then PGA gain is controlled so
that the exposure control data will be less than the
data of CTLD_0 (Address 08h).
AUTOMATIC CAMERA FUNCTION
CONTROL
If the exposure control data are greater than the
data of CTLD_AGC (address 07h), exposure
control starts again.
Automatic Electronic Exposure Control
Electronic shutter speed is controlled so that the
exposure control data approach the data of
REF_IRIS1 (address 06h).
Electronic Shutter Speed Setting
Electronic shutter speeds below can be selected by
either hardware or coefficient data.
Under BLC mode, the data of REF_IRIS2 (address
09h) are available instead of REF_IRIS1.
If the exposure control data are less than the data
of CTLD_AGC (address 07h), an electronic shutter
ELECTRONIC SHUTTER SPEED
EEMDS
EEMD1
EEMD2
EEMD3
NTSC
PAL
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1/60 s
1/50 s
1/100 s
1/120 s
1/250 s
1/250 s
1/500 s
1/500 s
1/1 000 s
1/2 000 s
1/5 000 s
1/10 000 s
1/20 000 s
1/50 000 s
1/100 000 s
1/30 s
1/1 000 s
1/2 000 s
1/5 000 s
1/10 000 s
1/20 000 s
1/50 000 s
1/100 000 s
1/25 s
1/15 s
1/12.5 s
1/6.25 s
AUTO
1/7.5 s
AUTO
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1/60 s to MAX_SH (address 05h) 1/50 s to MAX_SH (address 05h)
AUTO
AUTO
1/60 s to 1/100 000 s
1/50 s to 1/100 000 s
A slower shutter speed of less than 1/60 s (1/50 s
of PAL) can make images whose interval is every
two fields, every four fields, etc.
Electronic exposure control data come from the
following equation using averaged luminance levels
of 64 areas in one image, made by DSP.
VD pulse is also converted to the same frequency
as the output image rate.
20
LR38603
Electronic exposure control data =
e Top level : The highest luminance data in one
image by averaging either 4 pixels
or 8 pixels in horizontal.
[{Weighted data 1 q x (64 – CW_E (address 13h))
+ Weighted data 2 w x CW_E}/64
x (256 – P_HEE (address 17h) – P_LEE (address 18h))
+ Top level e x P_HEE + Bottom level r x
P_LEE]/256
r Bottom level : The lowest luminance data in
one image by averaging either 4
pixels or 8 pixels in horizontal.
Y11
Y21
Y31
Y41
Y51
Y61
Y71
Y81
Y12
Y22
Y32
Y42
Y52
Y62
Y72
Y82
Y13
Y23
Y33
Y43
Y53
Y63
Y73
Y83
Y14
Y24
Y34
Y44
Y54
Y64
Y74
Y84
Y15
Y25
Y35
Y45
Y55
Y65
Y75
Y85
Y16
Y26
Y36
Y46
Y56
Y66
Y76
Y86
Y17
Y27
Y37
Y47
Y57
Y67
Y77
Y87
Y18
Y28
Y38
Y48
Y58
Y68
Y78
Y88
Auto White Balance Control
If white balance control data are less than the data
of AWB_IW_S and AWB_QW_S (address 40h),
then AWB stops.
If white balance control data are less than the data
of AWB_IW_L (address 3Eh) and AWB_QW_L
(address 3Fh) AWB is made active so that white
balance control data are less than the data of
AWB_IW_S and AWB_QW_S.
q Weighted data 1
This comes from the following equation weighting in
horizontal.
When the data are greater than AWB_IW_L and
AWB_QW_L, AWB will be active again.
Weighting factors are the data from UW_E1
(address 0Bh) to UW_E8 (address 12h).
White balance data come from the following
equation using averaged I and Q data of 16 areas
in one image.
Weighted data 1 =
{(Y11 + Y12 + π + Y18)/8 x UW_E1 (address 0Bh)
+ (Y21 + Y22 + π + Y28)/8 x UW_E2 (address 0Ch)
I11
I21
I31
I41
I12
I22
I32
I42
I13
I23
I33
I43
I14
I24
I34
I44
:
+ (Y81 + Y82 + π + Y88)/8 x UW_E8 (address
12h)}/256
The sum from UW_E1 to UW_E8 shall be 256.
Q11
Q21
Q31
Q41
Q12
Q22
Q32
Q42
Q13
Q23
Q33
Q43
Q14
Q24
Q34
Q44
w Weighted data 2
Weighting area can be set by the data of CWP_E
(address 14h), CWA_E (address 15h).
Weighting position can be set by the data of
CWP_E.
White balance data =
{Weighted data 3 q x (64 – CW_IQ (address 33h))
+ weighted data 4 w x CW_IQ}/64
Weighting area size can be set by the data of
CWA_E.
Weighted data come from averaged data in chosen
area.
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LR38603
Setting target zone :
q Weighted data 3
AWB_IP_S (address 3Ah), AWB_IM_S (address 3Bh)
AWB_QP_S (address 3Ch), AWB_QM_S (address 3Dh)
I (or Q) data come from the following equation.
Weighted data 3 =
Auto Color Matrix and Level
Compensation
Color matrix compensation can be done by
R – Y = R – Y (Data1 x B – Y)
B – Y = B – Y (Data2 x R – Y)
{(I11 + I12 + I13 + I14)/4 + (I21 + I22 + I23 + I24)/4 +
+ (I31 + I32 + I33 + I34)/4 + (I41 + I42 + I43 +
I44)/4}/4
w Weighted data 4
Weighting area can be chosen by CWPA_IQ
Color level compensation can be done by
R – Y = R – Y x Data3
(address 34h).
Weighted data come from averaged data in chosen
area.
B – Y = B – Y x Data4
The above data come from the following equation
along the variation of color temperature.
e White balance area setting
The sum of I and Q can be regulated by the
luminance level and the color level.
MODE1 : Present WBR factor < WBR1
Setting available luminance level range :
High level :
MODE2 : WBR1 ≤ present WBR factor < WBR2
MODE3 : WBR2 ≤ present WBR factor < WBR3
MODE4 : WBR3 ≤ present WBR factor
AWB_HCL (address 2Eh) + [{K_CL (address 31h)
x H peak level + (256 – K_CL) x Exposure control
data}/256
–
REF_WBPK (address 30h)]
x
MODE1 and MODE_MAT (address 25h) = 0
Data1 = REF_MAT_R1M (address 5Ch)
Data2 = REF_MAT_B1M (address 5Dh)
Data3 = REF_GA_R1M (address 48h)
Data4 = REF_GA_B1M (address 49h)
K_WBCL (address 32h)
Low level :
AWB_LCL (address 2Fh) + [{K_CL (address 31h) x
H peak level + (256 – K_CL) x Exposure control
data}/256
–
REF_WBPK (address 30h)]
x
MODE1 and MODE_MAT = 1
K_WBCL (address 32h)
Data1 = REF_MAT_R1M (address 5Ch) : B – Y < 0
REF_MAT_R1P (address 5Eh) : B – Y ≥ 0
Data2 = REF_MAT_B1M (address 5Dh) : R – Y < 0
REF_MAT_B1P (address 5Fh) : R – Y ≥ 0
Data3 = REF_GA_R1M (address 48h) : R – Y < 0
REF_GA_R1P (address 4Ah) : R – Y ≥ 0
Data4 = REF_GA_B1M (address 49h) : B – Y < 0
REF_GA_B1P (address 4Bh) : B – Y ≥ 0
Setting target zone :
AWB_IP_L (address 36h), AWB_IM_L (address 37h)
AWB_QP_L (address 38h), AWB_QM_L (address 39h)
If white balance data are less than the data of
AWB_IW_S and AWB_QW_S (address 40h) the
target zone of auto white balance changes to the
zone by the data below.
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LR38603
MODE2 and MODE_MAT = 0
MODE3 and MODE_MAT = 1
Data1 = REF_MAT_R1M + K_MAT_R1M (address
68h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32
Data1 = REF_MAT_R2M (address 60h) +
K_MAT_R2M (address 6Ch) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32 : B – Y < 0
Data2 = REF_MAT_B1M + K_MAT_B1M (address
69h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32
REF_MAT_R2P (address 62h) +
K_MAT_R2P (address 6Eh) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32 : B – Y ≥ 0
Data3 = REF_GA_R1M + K_GA_R1M (address
54h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32
Data4 = REF_GA_B1M + K_GA_B1M (address
55h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32
Data2 = REF_MAT_B2M (address 61h) +
K_MAT_B2M (address 6Dh) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32 : R – Y < 0
MODE2 and MODE_MAT = 1
REF_MAT_B2P (address 63h) +
K_MAT_B2P (address 6Fh) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32 : R – Y ≥ 0
Data1 = REF_MAT_R1M + K_MAT_R1M (address
68h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32 : B – Y < 0
REF_MAT_R1P + K_MAT_R1P (address
6Ah) x (WBR – WBR1)/32 : B – Y ≥ 0
Data2 = REF_MAT_B1M + K_MAT_B1M (address
69h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32 : R – Y < 0
REF_MAT_B1P + K_MAT_B1P (address
6Bh) x (WBR – WBR1)/32 : R – Y ≥ 0
Data3 = REF_GA_R1M + K_GA_R1M (address
54h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32 : R – Y < 0
REF_GA_R1P + K_GA_R1P (address
56h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32 : R – Y ≥ 0
Data4 = REF_GA_B1M + K_GA_B1M (address
55h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32 : B – Y < 0
REF_GA_B1P + K_GA_B1P (address
57h) x (WBR – WBR1)/32 : B – Y ≥ 0
Data3 = REF_GA_R2M (address 4Ch) +
K_GA_R2M (address 58h) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32 : R – Y < 0
REF_GA_R2P (address 4Eh) +
K_GA_R2P (address 5Ah) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32 : R – Y ≥ 0
Data4 = REF_GA_B2M (address 4Dh) +
K_GA_B2M (address 59h) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32 : B – Y < 0
REF_GA_B2P (address 4Fh) +
K_GA_B2P (address 5Bh) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32 : B – Y ≥ 0
MODE4 and MODE_MAT = 0
Data1 = REF_MAT_R3M (address 64h)
Data2 = REF_MAT_B3M (address 65h)
Data3 = REF_GA_R3M (address 50h)
Data4 = REF_GA_B3M (address 51h)
MODE3 and MODE_MAT = 0
Data1 = REF_MAT_R2M (address 60h) +
K_MAT_R2M (address 6Ch) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32
Data2 = REF_MAT_B2M (address 61h) +
K_MAT_B2M (address 6Dh) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32
MODE4 and MODE_MAT = 1
Data1 = REF_MAT_R3M (address 64h) : B – Y < 0
REF_MAT_R3P (address 66h) : B – Y ≥ 0
Data2 = REF_MAT_B3M (address 65h) : R – Y < 0
REF_MAT_B3P (address 67h) : R – Y ≥ 0
Data3 = REF_GA_R3M (address 50h) : R – Y < 0
REF_GA_R3P (address 52h) : R – Y ≥ 0
Data4 = REF_GA_B3M (address 51h) : B – Y < 0
REF_GA_B3P (address 53h) : B – Y ≥ 0
Data3 = REF_GA_R2M (address 4Ch) +
K_GA_R2M (address 58h) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32
Data4 = REF_GA_B2M (address 4Dh) +
K_GA_B2M (address 59h) x (WBR –
WBR1)/32
23
LR38603
Color Level Suppression Under Lower
Illumination
Working PGA gain can control both R – Y level
and B – Y level by the following equation.
R – Y (B – Y) level
= {32 – (working PGA gain – COL_S (address 71h))
x COL_H (address 72h)}/32
When (working PGA gain – COL_S (address 71h))
≤ 0, ( ) = 0.
Aperture Level Suppression Under
Lower Illumination
Working PGA gain can control both the horizontal
aperture level and the vertical aperture level by the
following equation.
Horizontal aperture level
= APT_HGA (address 7Ch) x {32 – (working PGA
gain – APT_S (address 80h)) x APT_H (address
81h)}/32
Vertical aperture level
= APT_VGA (address 7Eh) x {32 – (working PGA
gain – APT_S (address 80h)) x APT_H (address
81h)}/32
When (working PGA gain – APT_S (address 80h))
≤ 0 , ( ) = 0.
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LR38603
Gamma Characteristic Option
• Luminance signal gamma option
Y_GAM (address 7Bh) can choose one output of
below 8 responses.
256
224
192
160
128
96
000
001
010
011
100
101
64
110
111
32
0
0
64
128 192 256 320 384 448 512 576 640 704 768 832 896 960 1 024
Input Level
• Color signal gamma option
C_GAM (address 24h) can choose one output from
8 responses below.
256
224
192
160
128
96
000
001
010
011
100
101
64
110
111
32
0
0
64
128 192 256 320 384 448 512 576 640 704 768 832 896 960 1 024
Input Level
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LR38603
PACKAGE OUTLINES
80 LQFP (P-LQFP080-1212)
0.08
(Unit : mm)
M
0.05
0.125
TYP.
0.08
P-0.5
80-0.2
See Detail A
41
60
61
40
80
21
Detail A
1
20
0.125
0.15
1.0
0.64
MAX.
0.64
0.2
(1.0)
(1.0)
12.0
1.70
0.ꢀ
14.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
1.4
Seating plane
0-10˚
0.15
0.55
26
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