S29CD016G0PFAI003 [SPANSION]

16 Megabit (512 K x 32-Bit) CMOS 2.5 Volt-only Burst Mode, Dual Boot, Simultaneous Read/Write Flash Memory; 16兆位( 512K的×32位) CMOS 2.5伏只突发模式,双启动,同步读/写闪存
S29CD016G0PFAI003
型号: S29CD016G0PFAI003
厂家: SPANSION    SPANSION
描述:

16 Megabit (512 K x 32-Bit) CMOS 2.5 Volt-only Burst Mode, Dual Boot, Simultaneous Read/Write Flash Memory
16兆位( 512K的×32位) CMOS 2.5伏只突发模式,双启动,同步读/写闪存

闪存
文件: 总91页 (文件大小:1614K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
S29CD016G  
16 Megabit (512 K x 32-Bit)  
CMOS 2.5 Volt-only Burst Mode, Dual Boot,  
Simultaneous Read/Write Flash Memory  
Data Sheet  
Distinctive Characteristics  
„
Ultra low power consumption  
— Burst Mode Read: 90 mA @ 66 MHz max,  
— Program/Erase: 50 mA max  
Architecture Advantages  
„
Simultaneous Read/Write operations  
Two bank architecture: large bank/ small bank  
— Data can be read from bank while executing erase/  
program functions in other bank  
— Standby mode: CMOS: 60 µA max  
„
„
„
1 million write cycles per sector typical  
20 year data retention typical  
— Zero latency between read and write operations  
User-Defined x32 Data Bus  
„
„
VersatileI/O™ control  
Dual Boot Block  
— Device generates data output voltages and tolerates  
data input voltages as determined by the voltage on  
the VIO pin  
— 1.65 V to 2.75 V compatible I/O signals  
— 3.6 V tolerant I/O signals  
Top and bottom boot sectors in the same device  
„
Flexible sector architecture  
— Eight 8 Kbytes, thirty 64 Kbytes, and eight 8 Kbytes  
sectors  
„
„
Manufactured on 170 nm process technology  
Software Features  
SecSi (Secured Silicon) Sector (256 Bytes)  
Factory locked and identifiable: 16 bytes for secure,  
random factory Electronic Serial Number; remainder  
may be customer data programmed by Spansion™  
Customer lockable: Can be read, programmed, or  
erased just like other sectors. Once locked, data  
cannot be changed  
„
Persistent Sector Protection  
— A command sector protection method to lock  
combinations of individual sectors and sector groups  
to prevent program or erase operations within that  
sector (requires only VCC levels)  
„
Password Sector Protection  
— A sophisticated sector protection method to lock  
combinations of individual sectors and sector groups  
to prevent program or erase operations within that  
sector using a user-definable 64-bit password  
„
„
Programmable Burst interface  
— Interface to any high performance processor  
— Modes of Burst Read Operation:  
Linear Burst: 4 double words and 8 double words  
with wrap around  
„
„
Supports Common Flash Interface (CFI)  
Unlock Bypass Program Command  
Program Operation  
— Reduces overall programming time when issuing  
multiple program command sequences  
— Ability to perform synchronous and asynchronous  
write operations of burst configuration register  
settings independently  
„
Data# Polling and toggle bits  
— Provides a software method of detecting program or  
erase operation completion  
„
„
Single power supply operation  
— Optimized for 2.5 to 2.75 volt read, erase, and  
program operations  
Hardware Features  
Compatibility with JEDEC standards (JC42.4)  
— Software compatible with single-power supply Flash  
— Backward-compatible with AMD Am29LV and Am29F  
and Fujitsu MBM29LV and MBM29F flash memories  
„
Program Suspend/Resume & Erase Suspend/  
Resume  
— Suspends program or erase operations to allow  
reading, programming, or erasing in same bank  
Performance Characteristics  
„
„
Hardware Reset (RESET#), Ready/Busy# (RY/  
BY#), and Write Protect (WP#) inputs  
„
High performance read access  
— Initial/random access times as fast as 54 ns  
— Burst access time as fast as 9 ns for ball grid array  
package  
ACC input  
— Accelerates programming time for higher throughput  
during system production  
„
Package options  
— 80-pin PQFP  
— 80-ball Fortified BGA  
Publication Number S29CD016_00 Revision A Amendment 4 Issue Date November 5, 2004  
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. This document may contain information on a Spansion product under development by Spansion LLC. Spansion  
LLC reserves the right to change or discontinue work on any product without notice. The information in this document is provided as iswithout warranty or guarantee of any  
kind as to its accuracy, completeness, operability, fitness for particular purpose, merchantability, non-infringement of third-party rights, or any other warranty, express, implied, or  
statutory. Spansion LLC assumes no liability for any damages of any kind arising out of the use of the information in this document.  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
General Description  
The S29CD016G is a 16 Megabit, 2.5 Volt-only single power supply burst mode  
flash memory device. The device can be configured for 524,288 double words.  
The device can also be programmed in standard EPROM programmers.  
To eliminate bus contention, each device includes separate chip enable (CE#),  
write enable (WE#), and output enable (OE#) controls. Additional control inputs  
are required for synchronous burst operations: Load Burst Address Valid (ADV#),  
and Clock (CLK).  
Each device requires only a single 2.5 or 2.6 Volt power supply (2.5 V to 2.75  
V) for both read and write functions. A 12.0-volt V is not required for program  
PP  
or erase operations, although an acceleration pin is available if faster program-  
ming performance is required.  
The device is entirely command set compatible with the JEDEC single-power-  
supply Flash standard. The software command set is compatible with the com-  
mand sets of the 5 V Am29F and 3 V Am29LV Flash families. Commands are  
written to the command register using standard microprocessor write timing.  
Register contents serve as inputs to an internal state-machine that controls the  
erase and programming circuitry. Write cycles also internally latch addresses and  
data needed for the programming and erase operations. Reading data out of the  
device is similar to reading from other Flash or EPROM devices.  
The Unlock Bypass mode facilitates faster programming times by requiring only  
two write cycles to program data instead of four.  
The Simultaneous Read/Write architecture provides simultaneous operation  
by dividing the memory space into two banks. The device can begin programming  
or erasing in one bank, and then simultaneously read from the other bank, with  
zero latency. This releases the system from waiting for the completion of program  
or erase operations. See “Simultaneous Read/Write Operations Overview and Re-  
strictions” on page 14.  
The device provides a 256-byte SecSi™ (Secured Silicon) Sector with an one-  
time-programmable (OTP) mechanism.  
In addition, the device features several levels of sector protection, which can dis-  
able both the program and erase operations in certain sectors or sector groups:  
Persistent Sector Protection is a command sector protection method that re-  
places the old 12 V controlled protection method; Password Sector Protection  
is a highly sophisticated protection method that requires a password before  
changes to certain sectors or sector groups are permitted; WP# Hardware Pro-  
tection prevents program or erase in the two outermost 8 Kbytes sectors of the  
larger bank.  
The device defaults to the Persistent Sector Protection mode. The customer must  
then choose if the Standard or Password Protection method is most desirable. The  
WP# Hardware Protection feature is always available, independent of the other  
protection method chosen.  
The VersatileI/O™ (V  
) feature allows the output voltage generated on the  
CCQ  
device to be determined based on the V level. This feature allows this device to  
IO  
operate in the 1.8 V I/O environment, driving and receiving signals to and from  
other 1.8 V devices on the same bus.  
The host system can detect whether a program or erase operation is complete by  
observing the RY/BY# pin, by reading the DQ7 (Data# Polling), or DQ6 (toggle)  
2
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
status bits. After a program or erase cycle is completed, the device is ready to  
read array data or accept another command.  
The sector erase architecture allows memory sectors to be erased and repro-  
grammed without affecting the data contents of other sectors. The device is fully  
erased when shipped from the factory.  
Hardware data protection measures include a low V detector that automat-  
CC  
ically inhibits write operations during power transitions. The password and  
software sector protection feature disables both program and erase opera-  
tions in any combination of sectors of memory. This can be achieved in-system  
at V level.  
CC  
The Program/Erase Suspend/Erase Resume feature enables the user to put  
erase on hold for any period of time to read data from, or program data to, any  
sector that is not selected for erasure. True background erase can thus be  
achieved.  
The hardware RESET# pin terminates any operation in progress and resets the  
internal state machine to reading array data.  
The device offers two power-saving features. When addresses are stable for a  
specified amount of time, the device enters the automatic sleep mode. The  
system can also place the device into the standby mode. Power consumption is  
greatly reduced in both these modes.  
Spansion Flash technology combines years of Flash memory manufacturing ex-  
perience to produce the highest levels of quality, reliability and cost effectiveness.  
The device electrically erases all bits within a sector simultaneously via  
Fowler-Nordheim tunnelling. The data is programmed using hot electron  
injection.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
3
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table of Contents  
Product Selector Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7  
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8  
Block Diagram of Simultaneous Read/Write  
Sector Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Sector and Sector Groups ...........................................................................................28  
Persistent Sector Protection .......................................................................................28  
Password Sector Protection ........................................................................................28  
WP# Hardware Protection .........................................................................................28  
Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9  
Connection Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Special Package Handling Instructions . . . . . . . 11  
Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Logic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Device Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Table 1. Device Bus Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Persistent Sector Protection ............................................................ 29  
Persistent Protection Bit (PPB) ..................................................................................29  
Persistent Protection Bit Lock (PPB Lock) .............................................................29  
Dynamic Protection Bit (DYB) ...................................................................................29  
Table 11. Sector Protection Schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30  
Persistent Sector Protection Mode Locking Bit ...........................31  
Password Protection Mode .................................................................31  
Password and Password Mode Locking Bit ...................................32  
64-bit Password ...............................................................................................................32  
Write Protect (WP#) ..........................................................................33  
SecSi™ (Secured Silicon) Sector Protection ..................................33  
SecSi Sector Protection Bit ................................................................34  
Persistent Protection Bit Lock ..........................................................34  
Hardware Data Protection ................................................................34  
Low VCC Write Inhibit ..................................................................................................34  
Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection ................................................................................34  
Logical Inhibit ................................................................................................................... 35  
Power-Up Write Inhibit ................................................................................................ 35  
VCC and VIO Power-up And Power-down Sequencing ...................................... 35  
Table 12. Sector Addresses for Ordering Option 00 . . . 35  
Table 13. Sector Addresses for Ordering Option 01 . . . 37  
VersatileI/O™ (V ) Control .............................................................. 15  
Requirements for Reading Array Data ...........................................16  
Simultaneous Read/Write  
Operations Overview and Restrictions ..........................................16  
Overview ............................................................................................................................16  
Restrictions ........................................................................................................................16  
Table 2. Bank Assignment for Boot Bank  
IO  
Sector Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Simultaneous Read/Write Operations With Zero Latency ..... 17  
Table 3. Ordering Option 00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Table 4. Ordering Option 01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Writing Commands/Command Sequences ................................... 17  
Accelerated Program and Erase Operations ..........................................................18  
Autoselect Functions ......................................................................................................18  
Common Flash Memory Interface (CFI) . . . . . . . 39  
Table 14. CFI Query Identification String . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Table 15. CFI System Interface String . . . . . . . . . . . . 40  
Table 16. Device Geometry Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Table 17. CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query 42  
Command Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44  
Reading Array Data in Non-burst Mode ...................................... 44  
Reading Array Data in Burst Mode ................................................ 44  
Read/Reset Command .........................................................................45  
Autoselect Command ..........................................................................45  
Program Command Sequence ...........................................................45  
Accelerated Program Command ..................................................... 46  
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence .............................................. 46  
Automatic Sleep Mode (ASM) ...........................................................18  
Standby Mode ...................................................................................................................18  
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin ............................................................19  
Output Disable Mode ...........................................................................19  
Autoselect Mode ...................................................................................19  
Table 5. S29CD016G Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Meth-  
od) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Asynchronous Read Operation (Non-Burst) ...............................20  
Figure 1. Asynchronous Read Operation . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Synchronous (Burst) Read Operation ............................................. 21  
Linear Burst Read Operations ........................................................... 21  
Table 6. 32- Bit Linear and Burst Data Order . . . . . . . 22  
CE# Control in Linear Mode ...................................................................................... 23  
ADV# Control In Linear Mode .................................................................................. 23  
RESET# Control in Linear Mode ............................................................................... 23  
OE# Control in Linear Mode ..................................................................................... 23  
IND/WAIT# Operation in Linear Mode ................................................................. 23  
Table 7. Valid Configuration Register Bit Definition for IND/  
WAIT# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Figure 2. End of Burst Indicator (IND/WAIT#) Timing for  
Linear 4-Double-Word Burst Operation . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Burst Access Timing Control ......................................................................................24  
Initial Burst Access Delay Control ............................................................................24  
Table 8. Burst Initial Access Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Figure 3. Burst Access Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Burst CLK Edge Data Delivery ................................................................................... 25  
Burst Data Hold Control ............................................................................................. 25  
Asserting RESET# During A Burst Access .............................................................. 25  
Figure 4. Program Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
Unlock Bypass Entry Command .................................................................................47  
Unlock Bypass Program Command ..........................................................................48  
Unlock Bypass Chip Erase Command ......................................................................48  
Unlock Bypass CFI Command ....................................................................................48  
Unlock Bypass Reset Command ................................................................................48  
Chip Erase Command ......................................................................... 48  
Sector Erase Command ..................................................................... 49  
Figure 5. Erase Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50  
Sector Erase and Program Suspend Command .......................... 50  
Sector Erase and Program Suspend Operation Mechanics .......51  
Table 18. Allowed Operations During Erase/Program Sus-  
pend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51  
Sector Erase and Program Resume Command ............................52  
Configuration Register Read Command ........................................52  
Configuration Register Write Command ......................................52  
Common Flash Interface (CFI) Command ....................................52  
SecSi Sector Entry Command ............................................................53  
Configuration Register ........................................................................ 25  
Table 9. Configuration Register Definitions . . . . . . . . . 26  
Table 10. Configuration Register After Device Reset . . 28  
Initial Access Delay Configuration ..................................................28  
4
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
matic Sleep Currents) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69  
Figure 11. Typical I vs. Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . 69  
Password Program Command .......................................................... 54  
Password Verify Command ............................................................... 54  
Password Protection Mode Locking Bit Program Command . 55  
Persistent Sector Protection Mode Locking Bit Program Com-  
mand ......................................................................................................... 55  
SecSi Sector Protection Bit Program Command ........................ 55  
PPB Lock Bit Set Command .............................................................. 55  
DYB Write Command ........................................................................ 56  
Password Unlock Command ............................................................. 56  
PPB Program Command ..................................................................... 56  
All PPB Erase Command .................................................................... 57  
DYB Write .............................................................................................. 57  
PPB Lock Bit Set .................................................................................... 57  
DYB Status .............................................................................................. 57  
PPB Status ............................................................................................... 57  
PPB Lock Bit Status .............................................................................. 57  
Non-volatile Protection Bit Program And Erase Flow .............58  
Table 19. Memory Array Command Definitions (x32 Mode)  
59  
Table 20. Sector Protection Command Definitions (x32  
Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Write Operation Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
DQ7: Data# Polling ...............................................................................61  
Figure 6. Data# Polling Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy# ......................................................................... 63  
DQ6: Toggle Bit I .................................................................................. 63  
DQ2: Toggle Bit II ................................................................................64  
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 ........................................................64  
Figure 7. Toggle Bit Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65  
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits ..........................................................66  
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer ..................................................................66  
Table 21. Write Operation Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66  
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67  
Figure 8. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform . . 67  
Figure 9. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform . . . 67  
CC1  
Test Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Figure 12. Test Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Table 23. Test Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Key to Switching Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Switching Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Figure 13. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels 70  
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71  
Figure 14. V and V Power-up Diagram. . . . . . . . . 71  
CC  
IO  
Table 24. Asynchronous Read Operations . . . . . . . . . .72  
Figure 15. Conventional Read Operations Timings . . . 72  
Table 25. Burst Mode Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73  
Figure 16. Burst Mode Read (x32 Mode) . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Figure 17. Asynchronous Command Write Timing. . . . 75  
Figure 18. Synchronous Command Write/Read Timing 75  
Table 26. Hardware Reset (RESET#) . . . . . . . . . . . . .76  
Figure 19. RESET# Timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76  
Figure 20. WP# Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77  
Table 27. Erase/Program Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . .78  
Figure 21. Program Operation Timings . . . . . . . . . . . 79  
Figure 22. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings. . . . . 80  
Figure 23. Back-to-back Cycle Timings . . . . . . . . . . . 80  
Figure 24. Data# Polling Timings  
(During Embedded Algorithms) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81  
Figure 25. Toggle Bit Timings  
(During Embedded Algorithms) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81  
Figure 26. DQ2 vs. DQ6 for Erase/Erase Suspend Operations  
82  
Figure 27. Synchronous Data Polling Timing/Toggle Bit Tim-  
ings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82  
Figure 28. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram . 83  
Table 28. Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Opera-  
tions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84  
Figure 29. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Tim-  
ings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85  
Table 29. Erase and Programming Performance . . . . .86  
Table 30. PQFP and Fortified BGA Pin Capacitance . . . . 86  
Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87  
PRQ080–80-Lead Plastic Quad Flat Package 87  
LAA080–80-ball Fortified Ball Grid Array (13 x 11  
mm) 88  
Operating Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67  
Industrial (I) Devices ......................................................................................................67  
Extended (E) Devices ....................................................................................................67  
VCC Supply Voltages ......................................................................................................67  
VIO Supply Voltages .......................................................................................................67  
DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68  
Revision Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89  
Table 22. CMOS Compatible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68  
Figure 10. I  
Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Auto-  
CC1  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
5
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Product Selector Guide  
Part Number  
S29CD016G  
Standard Voltage Range: V  
Speed Option (Clock Rate)  
Max Initial/Asynchronous  
= 2.5 – 2.75 V  
Synchronous/Burst or Asynchronous  
0M  
CC  
0P  
0J  
(66 MHz)  
(56 MHz)  
(40 MHz)  
54  
64  
67  
17  
Access Time, ns (t  
)
ACC  
9 FBGA/  
9.5 PQFP  
10 FBGA/  
10 PQFP  
Max Burst Access Delay (ns)  
Max Clock Rate (MHz)  
66  
4
56  
4
40  
3
Min Initial Clock Delay (clock cycles) See Figure 3  
Max CE# Access, ns (t  
)
58  
20  
69  
20  
71  
28  
CE  
Max OE# Access, ns (t  
)
OE  
6
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Block Diagram  
V
CC  
V
DQ0 DQ31  
A0–A18  
SS  
RY/BY#  
Erase Voltage  
Generator  
Input/Output  
Buffers  
V
IO  
WE#  
ACC  
State  
Control  
WP#  
Command  
Register  
RESET#  
PGM Voltage  
Generator  
Data  
Latch  
Chip Enable  
Output Enable  
Logic  
CE#  
OE#  
Y-Decoder  
Y-Gating  
V
CC  
Detector  
Timer  
Cell Matrix  
X-Decoder  
ADV#  
CLK  
Burst  
Burst  
Address  
Counter  
State  
Control  
IND/  
WAIT#  
A0–A18  
DQ0–DQ15  
A0–A18  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
7
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Block Diagram of Simultaneous Read/Write Circuit  
OE#  
V
V
CC  
SS  
Upper Bank Address  
A0–A18  
Upper Bank  
(Bank 1)  
X-Decoder  
A0–A18  
RESET#  
STATE  
CONTROL  
&
RY/BY#  
Status  
WE#  
CE#  
DQ0–DQ31  
COMMAND  
REGISTER  
Control  
ADV#  
DQ0–DQ31  
X-Decoder  
Lower Bank  
(Bank 0)  
A0–A18  
Lower Bank Address  
8
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Connection Diagrams  
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65  
64  
DQ16  
DQ17  
DQ18  
DQ19  
1
2
DQ15  
DQ14  
DQ13  
DQ12  
63  
62  
61  
60  
59  
58  
57  
56  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
3
4
V
5
V
V
CCQ  
SS  
CCQ  
V
6
SS  
DQ20  
DQ21  
DQ22  
DQ23  
DQ24  
DQ25  
DQ26  
DQ27  
7
DQ11  
DQ10  
DQ9  
DQ8  
DQ7  
DQ6  
DQ5  
DQ4  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
80-pin PQFP  
Top View  
V
V
V
CCQ  
SS  
SS  
CCQ  
V
DQ28  
DQ29  
DQ30  
DQ31  
MCH  
A0  
DQ3  
DQ2  
DQ1  
DQ0  
NC  
A18  
A17  
A16  
A1  
A2  
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
9
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Connection Diagrams  
80-Ball Fortified BGA  
(Balls facing Down)  
A8  
A2  
B8  
A1  
C8  
A0  
D8  
E8  
F8  
G8  
H8  
J8  
K8  
DQ29  
VCCQ  
VSS  
VCCQ  
DQ20  
DQ16  
MCH  
A7  
A3  
B7  
A4  
C7  
D7  
E7  
F7  
G7  
H7  
J7  
K7  
MCH  
DQ30  
DQ26  
DQ24  
DQ23  
DQ18 IND/WAIT# NC  
A6  
A6  
B6  
A5  
C6  
A7  
D6  
E6  
F6  
G6  
H6  
J6  
K6  
DQ19  
OE#  
WE#  
DQ31  
DQ28  
DQ25  
DQ21  
A5  
B5  
A8  
C5  
NC  
D5  
NC  
E5  
F5  
G5  
H5  
J5  
K5  
VSS  
DQ27  
RY/BY#  
DQ22  
DQ17  
CE#  
VCC  
A4  
B4  
A9  
C4  
D4  
NC  
E4  
F4  
G4  
H4  
J4  
K4  
ACC  
A10  
DQ1  
DQ5  
DQ9  
WP#  
NC  
VSS  
A3  
B3  
C3  
D3  
NC  
E3  
F3  
G3  
H3  
J3  
K3  
VCC  
A12  
A11  
DQ2  
DQ6  
DQ10  
DQ11  
ADV#  
CLK  
A2  
B2  
C2  
D2  
E2  
F2  
G2  
H2  
J2  
K2  
A14  
A13  
A18  
DQ0  
DQ4  
DQ7  
DQ8  
DQ12  
DQ14 RESET#  
A1  
B1  
C1  
D1  
E1  
F1  
G1  
H1  
J1  
K1  
A15  
A16  
A17  
DQ3  
VCCQ  
VSS  
VCCQ  
DQ13  
DQ15  
VCCQ  
Special Package Handling Instructions  
Special handling is required for Flash Memory products in molded packages  
(BGA). The package and/or data integrity may be compromised if the package  
body is exposed to temperatures above 150°C for prolonged periods of time.  
10  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Pin Configuration  
A0–A18  
=
19-bit address bus for 16 Mb device. A9 supports 12  
V autoselect inputs.  
DQ0–DQ31  
CE#  
=
=
32-bit data inputs/outputs/float  
Chip Enable Input. This signal is asynchronous  
relative to CLK for the burst mode.  
OE#  
WE#  
=
=
Output Enable Input. This signal is asynchronous  
relative to CLK for the burst mode.  
Write enable. This signal is asynchronous relative to  
CLK for the burst mode.  
V
=
=
=
Device ground  
SS  
NC  
Pin not connected internally  
RY/BY#  
Ready/Busy output and open drain. When RY/BY# =  
V , the device is ready to accept read operations  
IH  
and commands. When RY/BY# = V , the device is  
OL  
either executing an embedded algorithm or the  
device is executing a hardware reset operation (A  
pull-up resistor is required.).  
CLK  
=
Clock Input that can be tied to the system or  
microprocessor clock and provides the fundamental  
timing and internal operating frequency.  
ADV#  
=
=
Load Burst Address input. Indicates that the valid  
address is present on the address inputs.  
IND/WAIT#  
End of burst indicator for finite bursts only. IND/  
WAIT# is low when the last word in the burst  
sequence is at the data outputs. Otherwise the IND/  
WAIT# is high when CE# is low.  
WP#  
ACC  
=
Write Protect input. When WP# = V , the two  
OL  
outermost bootblock sector in the 75% bank are  
write protected regardless of other sector protection  
configurations.  
=
=
Acceleration input. When taken to 12 V, program and  
erase operations are accelerated. When not used for  
acceleration, ACC = V or V  
.
SS  
CC  
V
V
(V  
)
Output Buffer Power Supply (1.65 V to 2.75 V, 3.6 V  
tolerant)  
IO  
CCQ  
=
=
=
Chip Power Supply (2.5 V to 2.75 V)  
Hardware reset input  
CC  
RESET#  
MCH  
Must Connect High (to V  
)
CC  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
11  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Logic Symbols  
x32 Mode  
19  
A0–A18  
32  
DQ0–DQ31  
CLK  
CE#  
OE#  
WE#  
IND/WAIT#  
RY/BY#  
RESET#  
ADV#  
ACC  
WP#  
V
(V  
)
IO  
CCQ  
12  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Ordering Information  
The order number (Valid Combination) is formed by the following:  
S29CD016G  
0J 00  
F
A
I
0
PACKING TYPE  
0
2
3
=
=
=
Tray  
7” Tape and Reel  
13” Tape and Reel  
ADDITIONAL ORDERING OPTIONS  
00  
01  
=
=
4 Mb in Bank 0, 12 Mb in Bank 1, WP# protects sectors 44 and 45  
12 Mb in Bank 0, 4 Mb in Bank 1, WP# protects sectors 0 and 1  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
I
N
=
=
Industrial (–40  
Extended (–40  
°
C to +85  
C to +125  
°
C)  
°
°C)  
MATERIAL SET  
A
= Standard  
PACKAGE TYPE  
Q
F
=
=
Plastic Quad Flat Package (PQFP)  
Ball Fortified Ball Grid Array, 1.0 mm pitch package  
CLOCK FREQUENCY  
0J  
0M  
0P  
=
=
=
40 MHz  
56 MHz  
66 MHz  
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION  
S29CD016G  
16 Megabit (512K x 32-Bit) CMOS 2.5 Volt-only Burst Mode,  
Dual Boot, Simultaneous Read/Write Flash Memory  
Manufactured on 170 nm floating gate technology  
Valid Combinations for PQFP Packages  
Clock Frequency  
66 MHz  
S29CD016G0P  
QAI00  
QAI01  
QAN00  
S29CD016G0M  
56 MHz  
QAN01  
S29CD016G0J  
40 MHz  
Valid Combinations for Fortified BGA Packages  
Clock Frequency  
Order Number  
S29CD016G0P  
Package Marking  
CD016G0PFA  
I00  
I01  
N00  
N01  
66 MHz  
56 MHz  
40 MHz  
FAI00  
FAI01  
FAN00  
FAN01  
S29CD016G0M  
S29CD016G0J  
CD016G0MFA  
CD016G0JFA  
Valid Combinations  
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be supported in volume for this device.  
Consult your local sales office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and to  
check on newly released combinations.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
13  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Device Bus Operations  
This section describes the requirements and use of the device bus operations,  
which are initiated through the internal command register. The command register  
itself does not occupy any addressable memory location. The register is com-  
posed of latches that store the commands, along with the address and data  
information needed to execute the command. The contents of the register serve  
as inputs to the internal state machine. The state machine outputs dictate the  
function of the device. Table 1 lists the device bus operations, the inputs and con-  
trol levels they require, and the resulting output. The following subsections  
describe each of these operations in further detail.  
Table 1. Device Bus Operation  
Data  
Operation  
Read  
CE#  
OE#  
L
WE#  
RESET#  
CLK  
X
ADV#  
Addresses  
(DQ0–DQ31)  
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
L
X
X
A
A
A
D
OUT  
IN  
IN  
IN  
Asynchronous Write  
Synchronous Write  
Standby (CE#)  
Output Disable  
Reset  
H
X
D
IN  
IN  
L
H
L
D
H
L
X
X
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
H
HIGH Z  
X
X
X
00000001h,  
(protected)  
A6 = H  
Sector Address,  
PPB Protection Status (Note 2)  
L
L
H
H
X
X
A9 = V ,  
ID  
00000000h  
(unprotect)  
A6 = L  
A7 – A0 = 02h  
Burst Read Operations  
Load Starting Burst Address  
L
L
X
L
H
H
H
H
A
X
IN  
Advance Burst to next address  
with appropriate Data  
H
X
Burst Data Out  
presented on the Data bus  
Terminate Current Burst Read  
Cycle  
H
X
X
X
H
H
H
L
X
X
X
X
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
Terminate Current Burst Read  
Cycle with RESET#  
X
Terminate Current Burst Read  
Cycle; Start New Burst Read  
Cycle  
L
H
H
H
A
X
IN  
Legend:  
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, X = Don’t care.  
Notes:  
1. WP# controls the two outermost sectors of the top boot block or the two outermost sectors of the bottom boot block.  
2. DQ0 reflects the sector PPB (or sector group PPB) and DQ1 reflects the DYB.  
VersatileI/O™ (V ) Control  
IO  
The VersatileI/O (V ) control allows the host system to set the voltage levels that  
IO  
the device generates at its data outputs and the voltages tolerated at its data in-  
puts to the same voltage level that is asserted on the V pin.  
IO  
14  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
The output voltage generated on the device is determined based on the V  
IO  
(V  
) level.  
CCQ  
A V of 1.65–1.95 volts is targeted to provide for I/O tolerance at the 1.8 volt  
IO  
level.  
A V and V of 2.5–2.75 volts makes the device appear as 2.5 volt-only.  
CC  
IO  
Requirements for Reading Array Data  
To read array data from the outputs, the system must drive the CE# and OE#  
pins to V . CE# is the power control and selects the device. OE# is the output  
IL  
control and gates array data to the output pins. WE# should remain at V .  
IH  
The internal state machine is set for reading array data upon device power-up,  
or after a hardware reset. This ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory  
content occurs during the power transition. No command is necessary in this  
mode to obtain array data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert valid  
addresses on the device address inputs produce valid data on the device data  
outputs. The device remains enabled for read access until the command register  
contents are altered.  
Address access time (t  
) is the delay from stable addresses to valid output  
ACC  
data. The chip enable access time (t ) is the delay from stable addresses and  
CE  
stable CE# to valid data at the output pins. The output enable access time (t  
)
OE  
is the delay from the falling edge of OE# to valid data at the output pins (assum-  
ing the addresses are stable for at least t –t time and CE# is asserted for at  
ACC OE  
least t –t time).  
CE OE  
See ““Reading Array Data in Non-burst Mode” on page 42” for more information.  
Refer to the AC Read Operations table for timing specifications and to Table 1 on  
page 20 for the timing diagram. I  
in the DC Characteristics table represents  
CC1  
the active current specification for reading array data.  
Simultaneous Read/Write  
Operations Overview and Restrictions  
Overview  
The Simultaneous Read/Write feature allows a program or erase operation to be  
executed in one (busy) bank, while performing other operations in the other bank  
(non-busy).  
The Simultaneous Read/Write operation of this device was optimized for applica-  
tions that could most benefit from this capability. These applications store code  
in the larger bank, while storing data in the smaller bank. The best example of  
this is when a Sector Erase Operation (as an embedded operation) in the smaller  
(busy) bank occurs, while performing a Burst/synchronous Read Operation in the  
larger (non-busy) bank.  
Restrictions  
The Simultaneous Read/Write function is tested by executing an embedded op-  
eration in the small (busy) bank while performing other operations in the big  
(non-busy) bank. However, the opposite case is neither tested nor valid. That is,  
it is not tested by executing an embedded operation in the big (busy) bank while  
performing other operations in the small (non-busy) bank. See the following ta-  
bles, Table 2 on page 16, Table 18 on page 50, Table 12 on page 34, and Table 13  
on page 36  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
15  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 2. Bank Assignment for Boot Bank  
Sector Devices  
Bank  
Bank 0  
Bank 1  
Ordering Option 00  
Small Bank  
Ordering Option 01  
Big Bank  
Big Bank  
Small Bank  
Simultaneous Read/Write Operations With Zero Latency  
The device is capable of reading data from one bank of memory while program-  
ming or erasing in the other bank of memory. An erase operation may also be  
suspended to read from or program to another location within the same bank (ex-  
cept the sector being erased). Refer to the table in “DC Characteristics” on  
page 67 for read-while-program and read-while-erase current specifications.  
Simultaneous read/write operations are valid for both the main Flash memory  
array and the SecSi OTP sector. Simultaneous Read/Write is disabled during the  
CFI and Password Program/Verify operations. PPB Program/Erase operations and  
the Password Unlock operation permit reading data from the large (75%) bank  
while reading the operation status of these commands from the small (25%)  
bank.  
Table 3. Ordering Option 00  
Bank  
Bank 0  
Bank 1  
A18:A17  
00  
01, 1X  
Table 4. Ordering Option 01  
Bank  
A18:A17  
Bank 0  
Bank 1  
0X, 10  
11  
Writing Commands/Command Sequences  
To write a command or command sequence (which includes programming data  
to the device and erasing sectors of memory), the system must drive WE# and  
CE# to V , and OE# to V .  
IL  
IH  
The device features an Unlock Bypass mode to facilitate faster programming.  
Once the device enters the Unlock Bypass mode, only two write cycles are re-  
quired to program a word or byte, instead of four. The “Sector Erase and Program  
Suspend Command” on page 49 contains details on programming data to the de-  
vice using both standard and Unlock Bypass command sequences.  
An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sectors, or the entire device.  
Table 12 on page 34 and Table 13 on page 36 indicate the address space that  
each sector occupies. A “sector address” consists of the address bits required to  
uniquely select a sector. The “Command Definitions” on page 43 contain details  
regarding erasing a sector or the entire chip, or suspending/resuming the erase  
operation.  
After the system writes the autoselect command sequence, the device enters the  
autoselect mode. The system can then read autoselect codes from the internal  
register (which is separate from the memory array) on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read  
16  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
cycle timing applies in this mode. Refer to “Autoselect Mode” on page 18 for more  
information.  
I
and I  
in the DC Characteristics table represents the active current speci-  
CC2  
CC3  
fication for erase or program modes. The “AC Characteristics” on page 70 section  
contains timing specification tables and timing diagrams for erase or program  
operations.  
When in Synchronous read mode configuration, the device is able to perform both  
asynchronous and synchronous write operations. CLK and ADV# address latch is  
supported in synchronous programming mode. During a synchronous write oper-  
ation, to write a command or command sequence, (which includes programming  
data to the device and erasing sectors of memory), the system must drive ADV#  
and CE# to VIL, and OE# to VIH when providing an address to the device, and  
drive WE# and CE# to VIL, and CE# to VIH, when writing commands or data.  
Accelerated Program and Erase Operations  
The device offers accelerated program/erase operations through the ACC pin.  
When the system asserts V (12V) on the ACC pin, the device automatically en-  
HH  
ters the Unlock Bypass mode. The system may then write the two-cycle Unlock  
Bypass program command sequence to do accelerated programming. The device  
uses the higher voltage on the ACC pin to accelerate the operation. A sector that  
is being protected with the WP# pin is still protected during accelerated program  
or Erase. Note that the ACC pin must not be at V  
during any operation other  
HH  
than accelerated programming, or device damage may result. When accelerated  
program/erase is not in use, set ACC=V or ACC=V .  
ss  
cc  
Autoselect Functions  
If the system writes the autoselect command sequence, the device enters the au-  
toselect mode. The system can then read autoselect codes from the internal  
register (which is separate from the memory array) on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read  
cycle timings apply in this mode. Refer to the “Autoselect Mode” on page 18 and  
“Autoselect Command” on page 44 sections for more information.  
Automatic Sleep Mode (ASM)  
The automatic sleep mode minimizes Flash device energy consumption. While in  
asynchronous mode, the device automatically enables this mode when addresses  
remain stable for t  
+ 60 ns. The automatic sleep mode is independent of the  
ACC  
CE#, WE# and OE# control signals. Standard address access timings provide  
new data when addresses are changed. While in sleep mode, output data is  
latched and always available to the system. While in synchronous mode, the de-  
vice automatically enables this mode when either the first active CLK level is  
greater than t  
or the CLK runs slower than 5 MHz. Note that a new burst op-  
ACC  
eration is required to provide new data.  
I
in the “DC Characteristics” section represents the automatic sleep mode cur-  
CC8  
rent specification.  
Standby Mode  
When the system is not responding or writing to the device, it can place the de-  
vice in the standby mode. In this mode, current consumption is greatly reduced,  
and the outputs are placed in the high impedance state, independent of the OE#  
input.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
17  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
The device enters the CMOS standby mode when the CE# and RESET# inputs are  
both held at Vcc 0.2 V. The device requires standard access time (t ) for read  
CE  
access, before it is ready to read data.  
If the device is deselected during erasure or programming, the device draws ac-  
tive current until the operation is completed.  
I
in the “DC Characteristics” section represents the standby current  
CC5  
specification.  
Caution: Entering the standby mode via the RESET# pin also resets the device  
to the read mode and floats the data I/O pins. Furthermore, entering I  
during  
CC7  
a program or erase operation l leaves erroneous data in the address locations  
being operated on at the time of the RESET# pulse. These locations require up-  
dating after the device resumes standard operations. Refer to ““RESET#:  
Hardware Reset Pin” on page 18 for further discussion of the RESET# pin and its  
functions.  
RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin  
The RESET# pin is an active low signal that is used to reset the device under any  
circumstances. A logic “0” on this pin forces the device out of any mode that is  
currently executing back to the reset state. The RESET# pin may be tied to the  
system reset circuitry. A system reset would thus also reset the device. To avoid  
a potential bus contention during a system reset, the device is isolated from the  
DQ data bus by tristating the data output pins for the duration of the RESET  
pulse. All pins are “don’t care” during the reset operation.  
If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase operation, the RY/BY# pin re-  
mains low until the reset operation is internally complete. This action requires  
between 1 µs and 7µs for either Chip Erase or Sector Erase. The RY/BY# pin can  
be used to determine when the reset operation is complete. Otherwise, allow for  
the maximum reset time of 11 µs. If RESET# is asserted when a program or erase  
operation is not executing (RY/BY# = “1”), the reset operation completes within  
500 ns. The Simultaneous Read/Write feature of this device allows the user to  
read a bank after 500 ns if the bank was in the read/reset mode at the time RE-  
SET# was asserted. If one of the banks was in the middle of either a program or  
erase operation when RESET# was asserted, the user must wait 11 µs before ac-  
cessing that bank.  
Asserting RESET# during a program or erase operation leaves erroneous data  
stored in the address locations being operated on at the time of device reset.  
These locations need updating after the reset operation is complete. See  
Figure 19, on page 75 for timing specifications.  
Asserting RESET# active during V  
and V power-up is required to guarantee  
IO  
CC  
proper device initialization until V  
voltages.  
and V have reached their steady state  
IO  
CC  
Output Disable Mode  
See Table 1 on page 14 for OE# Operation in Output Disable Mode.  
Autoselect Mode  
The autoselect mode provides manufacturer and device identification, and sector  
protection verification, through identifier codes output on DQ7–DQ0. This mode  
is primarily intended for programming equipment to automatically match a device  
18  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
to be programmed with its corresponding programming algorithm. However, the  
autoselect codes can also be accessed in-system through the command register.  
When using programming equipment, the autoselect mode requires V on ad-  
ID  
dress pin A9. Address pins A6, A1, and A0 must be as shown in Table 12 on  
page 34 (top boot devices) or Table 13 on page 36 (bottom boot devices). In ad-  
dition, when verifying sector protection, the sector address must appear on the  
appropriate highest order address bits (see Tables 1 and). Table 5 shows the re-  
maining address bits that are don’t care. When all necessary bits are set as  
required, the programming equipment may then read the corresponding identi-  
fier code on DQ7–DQ0.  
To access the autoselect codes in-system, the host system can issue the autose-  
lect command via the command. This method does not require V . See  
ID  
“Command Definitions” on page 43 for details on using the autoselect mode.  
Table 5. S29CD016G Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method)  
A18  
to  
A11  
A5  
to  
A4  
DQ7  
to  
DQ0  
Description  
CE# OE# WE#  
A10  
A9  
A8  
A7  
A6  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
Manufacturer ID:  
Spansion  
L
L
H
X
X
V
X
X
L
X
L
L
L
L
0001h  
ID  
Read Cycle 1  
Read Cycle 2  
L
L
L
L
H
H
X
X
X
X
V
V
X
X
L
L
L
L
X
L
L
L
L
H
L
007Eh  
0036h  
ID  
H
H
H
ID  
0000h  
Ordering Option  
00  
Read Cycle 3  
L
L
L
L
H
H
X
X
X
V
V
X
X
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
ID  
0001h  
Ordering Option  
01  
0000h  
(unprotected)  
PPB Protection  
Status  
SA  
ID  
0001h  
(protected)  
L = Logic Low = V , H = Logic High = V  
, SA = Sector Address, X = Don’t care.  
IL  
IH  
Note: The autoselect codes may also be accessed in-system via command sequences. See Tables 18 and 20.  
Asynchronous Read Operation (Non-Burst)  
The device includes two control functions which must be satisfied in order to ob-  
tain data at the outputs. CE# is the power control and should be used for device  
selection. OE# is the output control and should be used to gate data to the output  
pins if the device is selected. The device is power-up in an asynchronous read  
mode. In the asynchronous mode the device includes two control functions which  
must be satisfied in order to obtain data at the outputs. CE# is the power control  
and should be used for device selection. OE# is the output control and should be  
used to gate data to the output pins if the device is selected.  
Address access time (t  
) is equal to the delay from stable addresses to valid  
ACC  
output data. The chip enable access time (t ) is the delay from the stable ad-  
CE  
dresses and stable CE# to valid data at the output pins. The output enable access  
time is the delay from the falling edge of OE# to valid data at the output pins  
(assuming the addresses are stable for at least t  
–t time).  
ACC OE  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
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CE#  
CLK  
ADV#  
Addresses  
Address 0  
Address 1  
Address 2  
Address 3  
D0  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D3  
Data  
OE#  
WE#  
VIH  
Float  
Float  
VOH  
IND/WAIT#  
Note: Operation is shown for the 32-bit data bus.  
Figure 1. Asynchronous Read Operation  
Synchronous (Burst) Read Operation  
The device is capable of performing burst read operations to improve total system  
data throughput. The 2, 4, and 8 double word accesses are configurable as linear  
burst accesses. All burst operations provide wrap around linear burst accesses.  
Additional options for all burst modes include initial access delay configurations  
(2–16 CLKs) Device configuration for burst mode operation is accomplished by  
writing the Configuration Register with the desired burst configuration informa-  
tion. Once the Configuration Register is written to enable burst mode operation,  
all subsequent reads from the array are returned using the burst mode protocols.  
Like the main memory access, the SecSi Sector memory is accessed with the  
same burst or asynchronous timing as defined in the Configuration Register. How-  
ever, the user must recognize burst operations past the 256 byte SecSi boundary  
returns invalid data.  
Burst read operations occur only to the main flash memory arrays. The Configu-  
ration Register and protection bits are treated as single cycle reads, even when  
burst mode is enabled. Read operations to these locations results in the data re-  
maining valid while OE# is at V , regardless of the number of CLK cycles applied  
IL  
to the device.  
Linear Burst Read Operations  
Linear burst read mode reads either 2, 4, or 8 double words (1 double word = 32  
bits). (See Table 6 on page 21 for all valid burst output sequences). The IND/  
WAIT# pin transitions active (V ) during the last transfer of data during a linear  
IL  
burst read before a wrap around, indicating that the system should initiate an-  
other ADV# to start the next burst access. If the system continues to clock the  
device, the next access wraps around to the starting address of the previous  
burst access. The IND/WAIT# signal remains inactive (floating) when not active.  
See Table 6 on page 21 for a complete 32-bit data bus interface order.  
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Table 6. 32- Bit Linear and Burst Data Order  
Data Transfer Sequence  
Output Data Sequence (Initial Access Address)  
(Independent of the WORD# pin)  
0-1 (A0 = 0)  
1-0 (A0 = 1)  
Two Linear Data Transfers  
0-1-2-3 (A1-A0 = 00)  
1-2-3-0 (A1-A0 = 01)  
2-3-0-1 (A1-A0 = 10)  
3-0-1-2 (A1-A0 = 11)  
Four Linear Data Transfers  
Eight Linear Data Transfers  
0-1-2-3-4-5-6-7 (A2-A0 = 000)  
1-2-3-4-5-6-7-0 (A2-A0 = 001)  
2-3-4-5-6-7-0-1 (A2-A0 = 010)  
3-4-5-6-7-0-1-2 (A2-A0 = 011)  
4-5-6-7-0-1-2-3 (A2-A0 = 100)  
5-6-7-0-1-2-3-4 (A2-A0 = 101)  
6-7-0-1-2-3-4-5 (A2-A0 = 110)  
7-0-1-2-3-4-5-6 (A2-A0 = 111)  
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CE# Control in Linear Mode  
The CE# (Chip Enable) pin enables the device during read mode operations. CE#  
must meet the required burst read setup times for burst cycle initiation. If CE#  
is taken to V at any time during the burst linear or burst cycle, the device im-  
IH  
mediately exits the burst sequence and floats the DQ bus and IND/WAIT# signal.  
Restarting a burst cycle is accomplished by taking CE# and ADV# to V .  
IL  
ADV# Control In Linear Mode  
The ADV# (Address Valid) pin is used to initiate a linear burst cycle at the clock  
edge when CE# and ADV# are at V and the device is configured for either linear  
IL  
burst mode operation. A burst access is initiated and the address is latched on  
the first rising CLK edge when ADV# is active or upon a rising ADV# edge, which-  
ever occurs first. If the ADV# signal is taken to V prior to the end of a linear  
IL  
burst sequence, the previous address is discarded and subsequent burst transfers  
are invalid until ADV# transitions to V before a clock edge, which initiates a new  
IH  
burst sequence.  
RESET# Control in Linear Mode  
The RESET# pin immediately halts the linear burst access when taken to V . The  
IL  
DQ data bus and IND/WAIT# signal float. Additionally, the Configuration Register  
contents are reset back to the default condition where the device is placed in  
asynchronous access mode.  
OE# Control in Linear Mode  
The OE# (Output Enable) pin is used to enable the linear burst data on the DQ  
data bus and the IND/WAIT# pin. De-asserting the OE# pin to V during a burst  
IH  
operation floats the data bus and the IND/WAIT# pin. However, the device con-  
tinues to operate internally as if the burst sequence continues until the linear  
burst is complete. The OE# pin does not halt the burst sequence, this is accom-  
plished by either taking CE# to V or re-issuing a new ADV# pulse. The DQ bus  
IH  
and IND/WAIT# signal remain in the float state until OE# is taken to V .  
IL  
IND/WAIT# Operation in Linear Mode  
The IND/WAIT#, or End of Burst Indicator signal (when in linear modes), informs  
the system that the last address of a burst sequence is on the DQ data bus. For  
example, with a 2-double-word linear burst, the IND/WAIT# signal transitions ac-  
tive on the second access. If the same scenario is used, the IND/WAIT# signal  
has the same delay and setup timing as the DQ pins. Also, the IND/WAIT# signal  
is controlled by the OE# signal. If OE# is at V , the IND/WAIT# signal floats and  
IH  
is not driven. If OE# is at V , the IND/WAIT# signal is driven at V until it tran-  
IL  
IH  
sitions to V indicating the end of burst sequence. The IND/WAIT# signal timing  
IL  
and duration is (See“Configuration Register” on page 24 for more information).  
Table 7 lists the valid combinations of the Configuration Register bits that impact  
the IND/WAIT# timing.  
Table 7. Valid Configuration Register Bit Definition for IND/WAIT#  
DOC  
WC  
0
CC  
1
Definition  
0
0
IND/WAIT# = VIL for 1-CLK cycle, Active on last transfer, Driven on rising CLD edge  
IND/WAIT# = VIL for 1-CLK cycle, Active on second to last transfer, Driven on rising CLK edge  
1
1
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V
V
IH  
CE#  
CLK  
IL  
3 Clock Delay  
ADV#  
Addresses  
Data  
Address 1 Latched  
Address 1  
Invalid  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D0  
OE#  
IND/WAIT#  
Note: Operation is shown for the 32-bit data bus. Figure shown with 3-CLK initial access  
delay configuration, linear address, 4-double-word burst, output on rising CLK edge, data hold for 1-CLK, IND/  
WAIT# asserted on the last transfer before wrap-around  
Figure 2. End of Burst Indicator (IND/WAIT#) Timing for Linear 4-Double-Word Burst Operation  
Burst Access Timing Control  
In addition to the IND/WAIT# signal control, burst controls exist in the Control  
Register for initial access delay, delivery of data on the CLK edge, and the length  
of time data is held.  
Initial Burst Access Delay Control  
The device contains options for initial access delay of a burst access. The initial  
access delay has no effect on asynchronous read operations.  
Burst Initial Access Delay is defined as the number of clock cycles that must  
elapse from the first valid clock edge after ADV# assertion (or the rising edge of  
ADV#) until the first valid CLK edge when the data is valid.  
The burst access is initiated and the address is latched on the first rising CLK edge  
when ADV# is active or upon a rising ADV# edge, whichever comes first. (Table  
8 shows the initial access delay configurations.)  
Table 8. Burst Initial Access Delay (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Initial Burst Access  
(CLK cycles)  
CR13  
CR12  
CR11  
CR10  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 8. Burst Initial Access Delay (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Initial Burst Access  
(CLK cycles)  
CR13  
CR12  
CR11  
CR10  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
6
7
8
9
1st CLK  
2nd CLK  
3rd CLK  
4th CLK  
5th CLK  
CLK  
ADV#  
Address 1 Latched  
Valid Address  
Addresses  
Three CLK Delay  
3
DQ31-DQ0  
D0  
D1  
D0  
D2  
D1  
D3  
D2  
D4  
D3  
Four CLK Delay  
4
DQ31-DQ0  
Five CLK Delay  
5
D0  
D1  
D2  
DQ31-DQ0  
Figure 3. Burst Access Timing  
Notes:  
1. Burst access starts with a rising CLK edge and when ADV# is active.  
2. Configurations register 6 must be always set to 1 (CR6 = 1). Burst starts and data outputs on the rising CLK edge.  
3. CR [13-10] = 0001 or three clock cycles  
4. CR [13-10] = 0010 or four clock cycles  
5. CR [13-10] = 0011 or five clock cycles  
Burst CLK Edge Data Delivery  
The device is capable of delivering data on either the rising or falling edge of CLK.  
To deliver data on the rising edge of CLK, bit 6 in the Control Register (CR6) is  
set to 1. The default configuration is set to the rising edge.  
Burst Data Hold Control  
The device is capable of holding data for one CLKs. The default configuration is  
to hold data for one CLK and is the only valid state.  
Asserting RESET# During A Burst Access  
If RESET# is asserted low during a burst access, the burst access is immediately  
terminated and the device defaults back to asynchronous read mode. Refer to  
“RESET#: Hardware Reset Pin” on page 18 for more information on the RESET#  
function.  
Configuration Register  
The device contains a Configuration Register for configuring read accesses. The  
Configuration Register is accessed by the Configuration Register Read and the  
Configuration Register Write commands. The Configuration Register does not oc-  
24  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
cupy any addressable memory location, but rather, is accessed by the  
Configuration Register commands. The Configuration Register is readable any  
time, however, writing the Configuration Register is restricted to times when the  
Embedded Algorithm™ is not active. If the user attempts to write the Configura-  
tion Register while the Embedded Algorithm™ is active, the write operation is  
ignored and the contents of the Configuration Register remain unchanged.  
The Configuration Register is a 16 bit data field which is accessed by DQ15–DQ0.  
During a read operation, DQ31–DQ16 returns all zeroes. Table 9 shows the Con-  
figuration Register. Also, Configuration Register reads operate the same as  
Autoselect command reads. When the command is issued, the bank address is  
latched along with the command. Reads operations to the bank that was specified  
during the Configuration Register read command return Configuration Register  
contents. Read operations to the other bank return flash memory data. Either  
bank address is permitted when writing the Configuration Register read  
command.  
Table 9. Configuration Register Definitions (Sheet 1 of 2)  
CR15  
CR14  
CR13  
CR12  
CR11  
CR10  
CR9  
CR8  
RM  
ASD  
IAD3  
IAD2  
IAD1  
IAD0  
DOC  
WC  
CR7  
CR6  
CR5  
CR4  
CR3  
CR2  
CR1  
CR0  
BS  
CC  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
BL2  
BL1  
BL0  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 9. Configuration Register Definitions (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Configuration Register  
CR15 = Read Mode (RM)  
0 = Synchronous Burst Reads Enabled  
1 = Asynchronous Reads Enabled (Default)  
CR14 = Automatic Sleep Mode Disable  
0 = Automatic Sleep Mode ON (Default)  
1 = Automatic Sleep Mode OFF  
CR13–CR10 = Initial Burst Access Delay Configuration (IAD3-IAD0)  
Speed Options OP, OM, OJ:  
0000 = 2 CLK cycle initial burst access delay  
0001 = 3 CLK cycle initial burst access delay  
0010 = 4 CLK cycle initial burst access delay  
0011 = 5 CLK cycle initial burst access delay  
0100 = 6 CLK cycle initial burst access delay  
0101 = 7 CLK cycle initial burst access delay  
0110 = 8 CLK cycle initial burst access delay  
0111 = 9 CLK cycle initial burst access delay—Default  
CR9 = Data Output Configuration (DOC)  
0 = Hold Data for 1-CLK cycle—Default  
1 = Reserved  
CR8 = IND/WAIT# Configuration (WC)  
0 = IND/WAIT# Asserted During Delay—Default  
1 = IND/WAIT# Asserted One Data Cycle Before Delay  
CR7 = Burst Sequence (BS)  
0 = Reserved  
1 = Linear Burst Order—Default  
CR6 = Clock Configuration (CC)  
0 = Reserved  
1 = Burst Starts and Data Output on Rising Clock Edge—Default  
CR5–CR3 = Reserved For Future Enhancements (R)  
These bits are reserved for future use. Set these bits to “0.”  
CR2–CR0 = Burst Length (BL2–BL0)  
000 = Reserved, burst accesses disabled (asynchronous reads only)  
001 = 64 bit (2-double-word) Burst Data Transfer - x32 Linear  
010 = 128 bit (4-double-word) Burst Data Transfer - x32 Linear  
011 = 256 bit (8-double-word) Burst Data Transfer - x32 Linear (device default)  
100 = Reserved, burst accesses disabled (asynchronous reads only)  
101 = Reserved, burst accesses disabled (asynchronous reads only)  
110 = Reserved, burst accesses disabled (asynchronous reads only)  
111 = Reserved  
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Table 10. Configuration Register After Device Reset  
CR15  
RM  
1
CR14  
ASD  
0
CR13  
IAD3  
0
CR12  
IAD2  
1
CR11  
IAD1  
1
CR10  
IAD0  
1
CR9  
DOC  
0
CR8  
WC  
0
CR7  
BS  
1
CR6  
CC  
1
CR5  
Reserve  
0
CR4  
Reserve  
0
CR3  
Reserve  
0
CR2  
BL2  
1
CR1  
BL1  
0
CR0  
BL0  
0
Initial Access Delay Configuration  
The frequency configuration informs the device of the number of clocks that must  
elapse after ADV# is driven active before data is available. This value is deter-  
mined by the input clock frequency.  
Sector Protection  
The device features several levels of sector protection, which can disable both the  
program and erase operations in certain sectors or sector groups.  
Sector and Sector Groups  
The distinction between sectors and sector groups is fundamental to sector pro-  
tection. Sector are individual sectors that can be individually sector protected/  
unprotected. These are the outermost 4 Kword boot sectors, that is, SA0 to SA7  
and SA38 to SA45. See Table 12 on page 34 and Table 13 on page 36.  
Sector groups are a collection of three or four adjacent 32 kword sectors. For ex-  
ample, sector group SG8 is comprised of sector SA8 to SA10. When any sector in  
a sector group is protected/unprotected, every sector in that group is protection/  
unprotected. See Table 12 on page 34 and Table 13 on page 36.  
Persistent Sector Protection  
A command sector protection method that replaces the old 12 V controlled pro-  
tection method.  
Password Sector Protection  
A highly sophisticated protection method that requires a password before  
changes to certain sectors or sector groups are permitted.  
WP# Hardware Protection  
A write protect pin that can prevent program or erase to the two outermost 8  
Kbytes sectors in the 75% bank.  
All parts default to operate in the Persistent Sector Protection mode. The cus-  
tomer must then choose if the Persistent or Password Protection method is most  
desirable. There are two one-time programmable non-volatile bits that define  
which sector protection method is used. If the customer decides to continue using  
the Persistent Sector Protection method, they must set the Persistent Sector  
Protection Mode Locking Bit. This permanently sets the part to operate only  
using Persistent Sector Protection. If the customer decides to use the password  
method, they must set the Password Mode Locking Bit. This permanently sets  
the part to operate only using password sector protection.  
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It is important to remember that setting either the Persistent Sector Protec-  
tion Mode Locking Bit or the Password Mode Locking Bit permanently  
selects the protection mode. It is not possible to switch between the two methods  
once a locking bit is set. It is important that one mode is explicitly selected  
when the device is first programmed, rather than relying on the default  
mode alone. This is so that it is not possible for a system program or virus to  
later set the Password Mode Locking Bit, which would cause an unexpected shift  
from the default Persistent Sector Protection Mode into the Password Protection  
Mode.  
The WP# Hardware Protection feature is always available, independent of the  
software managed protection method chosen.  
Persistent Sector Protection  
The Persistent Sector Protection method replaces the old 12 V controlled protec-  
tion method while at the same time enhancing flexibility by providing three  
different sector protection states:  
„
„
Persistently Locked—A sector is protected and cannot be changed.  
Dynamically Locked—The sector is protected and can be changed by a sim-  
ple command  
„
Unlocked—The sector is unprotected and can be changed by a simple com-  
mand  
In order to achieve these states, three types of “bits” are going to be used:  
Persistent Protection Bit (PPB)  
A single Persistent (non-volatile) Protection Bit is assigned to a maximum of four  
sectors (see the sector address tables for specific sector protection groupings).  
All 8 Kbyte boot-block sectors have individual sector Persistent Protection Bits  
(PPBs) for greater flexibility. Each PPB is individually modifiable through the PPB  
Write Command.  
Note: If a PPB requires erasure, all of the sector PPBs must first be prepro-  
grammed prior to PPB erasing. All PPBs erase in parallel, unlike programming  
where individual PPBs are programmable. It is the responsibility of the user to  
perform the preprogramming operation. Otherwise, an already erased sector  
PPBs includes the potential of being over-erased. There is no hardware mecha-  
nism to prevent sector PPBs over-erasure.  
Persistent Protection Bit Lock (PPB Lock)  
A global volatile bit. When set to “1, the PPBs cannot be changed. When cleared  
(“0”), the PPBs are changeable. There is only one PPB Lock bit per device. The  
PPB Lock is cleared after power-up or hardware reset. There is no command se-  
quence to unlock the PPB Lock.  
Dynamic Protection Bit (DYB)  
A volatile protection bit is assigned for each sector. After power-up or hardware  
reset, the contents of all DYBs is “0. Each DYB is individually modifiable through  
the DYB Write Command.  
When the parts are first shipped, the PPBs are cleared, the DYBs are cleared, and  
PPB Lock is defaulted to power up in the cleared state – meaning the PPBs are  
changeable.  
When the device is first powered on the DYBs power up cleared (sectors not pro-  
tected). The Protection State for each sector is determined by the logical OR of  
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the PPB and the DYB related to that sector. For the sectors that have the PPBs  
cleared, the DYBs control whether or not the sector is protected or unprotected.  
By issuing the DYB Write command sequences, the DYBs are set or cleared, thus  
placing each sector in the protected or unprotected state. These are the so-called  
Dynamic Locked or Unlocked states. They are called dynamic states because  
it is very easy to switch back and forth between the protected and unprotected  
conditions. This allows software to easily protect sectors against inadvertent  
changes yet does not prevent the easy removal of protection when changes are  
needed. The DYBs maybe set or cleared as often as needed.  
The PPBs allow for a more static, and difficult to change, level of protection. The  
PPBs retain their state across power cycles because they are Non-Volatile. Indi-  
vidual PPBs are set with a command but must all be cleared as a group through  
a complex sequence of program and erasing commands. The PPBs are limited to  
100 erase cycles.  
The PPB Lock bit adds an additional level of protection. Once all PPBs are pro-  
grammed to the desired settings, the PPB Lock may be set to “1. Setting the PPB  
Lock disables all program and erase commands to the Non-Volatile PPBs. In ef-  
fect, the PPB Lock Bit locks the PPBs into their current state. The only way to clear  
the PPB Lock is to go through a power cycle. System boot code can determine if  
any changes to the PPB are needed e.g. to allow new system code to be down-  
loaded. If no changes are needed then the boot code can set the PPB Lock to  
disable any further changes to the PPBs during system operation.  
The WP# write protect pin adds a final level of hardware protection to the two  
outermost 8 Kbytes sectors in the 75% bank. When this pin is low it is not pos-  
sible to change the contents of these two sectors.  
It is possible to have sectors that are persistently locked, and sectors that are left  
in the dynamic state. The sectors in the dynamic state are all unprotected. If  
there is a need to protect some of them, a simple DYB Write command sequence  
is all that is necessary. The DYB write command for the dynamic sectors switch  
the DYBs to signify protected and unprotected, respectively. If there is a need to  
change the status of the persistently locked sectors, a few more steps are re-  
quired. First, the PPB Lock bit must be disabled by either putting the device  
through a power-cycle, or hardware reset. The PPBs can then be changed to re-  
flect the desired settings. Setting the PPB lock bit once again locks the PPBs, and  
the device operates normally again.  
Note: to achieve the best protection, it’s recommended to execute the PPB lock  
bit set command early in the boot code, and protect the boot code by holding  
WP# = V .  
IL  
Table 11. Sector Protection Schemes (Sheet 1 of 2)  
DYB  
PPB  
PPB Lock  
Sector State  
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
Unprotected—PPB and DYB are changeable  
Unprotected—PPB not changeable, DYB is changeable  
Protected—PPB and DYB are changeable  
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Table 11. Sector Protection Schemes (Sheet 2 of 2)  
DYB  
PPB  
PPB Lock  
Sector State  
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
Protected—PPB not changeable, DYB is changeable  
Table 11 contains all possible combinations of the DYB, PPB, and PPB lock relating  
to the status of the sector.  
In summary, if the PPB is set, and the PPB lock is set, the sector is protected and  
the protection can not be removed until the next power cycle clears the PPB lock.  
If the PPB is cleared, the sector can be dynamically locked or unlocked. The DYB  
then controls whether or not the sector is protected or unprotected.  
If the user attempts to program or erase a protected sector, the device ignores  
the command and returns to read mode. A program command to a protected sec-  
tor enables status polling for approximately 1 µs before the device returns to read  
mode without having modified the contents of the protected sector. An erase  
command to a protected sector enables status polling for approximately 50 µs  
after which the device returns to read mode without having erased the protected  
sector.  
The programming of the DYB, PPB, and PPB lock for a given sector can be verified  
by writing a DYB/PPB/PPB lock verify command to the device.  
Persistent Sector Protection Mode Locking Bit  
Like the password mode locking bit, a Persistent Sector Protection mode locking  
bit exists to guarantee that the device remain in software sector protection. Once  
set, the Persistent Sector Protection locking bit prevents programming of the  
password protection mode locking bit. This guarantees that an unauthorized user  
could not place the device in password protection mode.  
Password Protection Mode  
The Password Sector Protection Mode method allows an even higher level of se-  
curity than the Persistent Sector Protection Mode. There are two main differences  
between the Persistent Sector Protection and the Password Sector Protection  
Mode:  
„ When the device is first powered on, or comes out of a reset cycle, the PPB  
Lock bit set to the locked state, rather than cleared to the unlocked state.  
„ The only means to clear the PPB Lock bit is by writing a unique 64-bit Pass-  
word to the device.  
The Password Sector Protection method is otherwise identical to the Persistent  
Sector Protection method.  
A 64-bit password is the only additional tool utilized in this method.  
The password is stored in a one-time programmable (OTP) region of the flash  
memory. Once the Password Mode Locking Bit is set, the password is perma-  
nently set with no means to read, program, or erase it. The password is used to  
clear the PPB Lock bit. The Password Unlock command must be written to the  
flash, along with a password. The flash device internally compares the given  
password with the pre-programmed password. If they match, the PPB Lock bit is  
cleared, and the PPBs can be altered. If they do not match, the flash device does  
nothing. There is a built-in 2 µs delay for each “password check.This delay is  
30  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
intended to thwart any efforts to run a program that tries all possible combina-  
tions in order to crack the password.  
Password and Password Mode Locking Bit  
In order to select the Password sector protection scheme, the customer must first  
program the password. One method of choosing a password would be to correlate  
it to the unique Electronic Serial Number (ESN) of the particular flash device. An-  
other method could generate a database where all the passwords are stored,  
each of which correlates to a serial number on the device. Each ESN is different  
for every flash device; therefore each password should be different for every flash  
device. While programming in the password region, the customer may perform  
Password Verify operations.  
Once the desired password is programmed in, the customer must then set the  
Password Mode Locking Bit. This operation achieves two objectives:  
1) It permanently sets the device to operate using the Password Protection Mode.  
It is not possible to reverse this function.  
2) It also disables all further commands to the password region. All program, and  
read operations are ignored.  
Both of these objectives are important, and if not carefully considered, may lead  
to unrecoverable errors. The user must be sure that the Password Protection  
method is desired when setting the Password Mode Locking Bit. More importantly,  
the user must be sure that the password is correct when the Password Mode  
Locking Bit is set. Due to the fact that read operations are disabled, there is no  
means to verify what the password is afterwards. If the password is lost after set-  
ting the Password Mode Locking Bit, there is no way to clear the PPB Lock bit.  
The Password Mode Locking Bit, once set, prevents reading the 64-bit password  
on the DQ bus and further password programming. The Password Mode Locking  
Bit is not erasable. Once Password Mode Locking Bit is programmed, the Persis-  
tent Sector Protection Locking Bit is disabled from programming, guaranteeing  
that no changes to the protection scheme are allowed.  
64-bit Password  
The 64-bit Password is located in its own memory space and is accessible through  
the use of the Password Program and Verify commands (see “Password Verify  
Command” on page 53). The password function works in conjunction with the  
Password Mode Locking Bit, which when set, prevents the Password Verify com-  
mand from reading the contents of the password on the pins of the device.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
31  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Write Protect (WP#)  
The device features a hardware protection option using a write protect pin that  
prevents programming or erasing, regardless of the state of the sector’s Persis-  
tent or Dynamic Protection Bits. The WP# pin is associated with the two  
outermost 8Kbytes sectors in the 75% bank. The WP# pin has no effect on any  
other sector. When WP# is taken to V , programming and erase operations of the  
IL  
two outermost 8 Kbytes sectors in the 75% bank are disabled. By taking WP#  
back to V , the two outermost 8 Kbytes sectors are enabled for program and  
IH  
erase operations, depending upon the status of the individual sector Persistent or  
Dynamic Protection Bits. If either of the two outermost sectors Persistent or Dy-  
namic Protection Bits are programmed, program or erase operations are  
inhibited. If the sector Persistent or Dynamic Protection Bits are both erased, the  
two sectors are available for programming or erasing as long as WP# remains at  
V . The user must hold the WP# pin at either V or V during the entire pro-  
IH  
IH  
IL  
gram or erase operation of the two outermost sectors in the 75% bank.  
SecSi™ (Secured Silicon) Sector Protection  
The SecSi Sector is a 256-byte flash memory area that is either programmable  
at the customer or by AMD at the request of the customer. The SecSi Sector Entry  
command enables the host system to address the SecSi Sector for programming  
or reading. The SecSi sector address range is 00000h–0003Fh for the ordering  
option 00 and 7FFC0h–7FFFFh for the ordering option 01. Address range  
00040h–007FFh for ordering option 0 and 7F800h–7FFBFh for ordering option 01  
return invalid data when addressed with the SecSi Sector enabled.  
The device allows Simultaneous Read/Write operation while the SecSi Sector is  
enabled. However, there are a number of restrictions associated with Simulta-  
neous Read/Write operations and device operation when the SecSi Sector is  
enabled:  
1) The SecSi Sector is not available for reading while the Password Unlock, any  
PPB program/erase operation, or Password programming are in progress.  
Reading to any location in the small (25%) sector returns the status of these  
operations until these operations have completed execution.  
2) Writing the corresponding DYB associated with the overlaid bootblock sector  
results in the DYB NOT being updated. This is only accomplished when the  
SecSi sector is not enabled.  
3) Reading the corresponding DYB associated with the overlaid bootblock sector  
results in reading invalid data when the PPB Lock/DYB Verify command is is-  
sued. This function is only accomplished when the SecSi Sector is not  
enabled.  
4) All commands are available for execution when the SecSi Sector is enabled  
except the following list. Issuing the following commands while the SecSi  
Sector is enabled results in the command being ignored.  
„ All Unlock Bypass commands  
„ CFI  
„ Accelerated Program  
„ Program and Sector Erase Suspend  
„ Program and Sector Erase Resume  
5) Executing the Sector Erase command is permitted when the SecSi Sector is  
enabled, however, there is no provision for erasing the SecSi Sector with the  
32  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Sector Erase command, regardless of the protection status. The Sector Erase  
command erases all other sectors when the SecSi Sector is enabled.  
6) Executing the Chip Erase command is permitted when the SecSi Sector is en-  
abled. The Chip Erase command erases all sectors in the memory array  
except for sector 0 in top-bootblock configuration and sector 45 in bottom-  
bootblock configuration. The SecSi Sector is a one-time programmable mem-  
ory area that cannot be erased.  
7) Executing the SecSi Sector Entry command during program or erase suspend  
mode is allowed. The Sector Erase/Program Resume command is disabled  
while the SecSi sector is enabled, and the user cannot resume programming  
of the memory array until the Exit SecSi Sector command is written.  
SecSi Sector Protection Bit  
The SecSi Sector Protection Bit prevents programming of the SecSi Sector mem-  
ory area. Once set, the SecSi Sector memory area contents are non-modifiable.  
Persistent Protection Bit Lock  
The Persistent Protection Bit (PPB) Lock is a volatile bit that reflects the state of  
the Password Mode Locking Bit after power-up reset. If the Password Mode Lock-  
ing Bit is set, which indicates the device is in Password Protection Mode, the PPB  
Lock Bit is also set after a hardware reset (RESET# asserted) or a power-up reset.  
The ONLY means for clearing the PPB Lock Bit in Password Protection Mode is to  
issue the Password Unlock command. Successful execution of the Password Un-  
lock command clears the PPB Lock Bit, allowing for sector PPBs modifications.  
Asserting RESET#, taking the device through a power-on reset, or issuing the  
PPB Lock Bit Set command sets the PPB Lock Bit back to a “1.  
If the Password Mode Locking Bit is not set, indicating Persistent Sector Protec-  
tion Mode, the PPB Lock Bit is cleared after power-up or hardware reset. The PPB  
Lock Bit is set by issuing the PPB Lock Bit Set command. Once set the only means  
for clearing the PPB Lock Bit is by issuing a hardware or power-up reset. The  
Password Unlock command is ignored in Persistent Sector Protection Mode.  
Hardware Data Protection  
The command sequence requirement of unlock cycles for programming or erasing  
provides data protection against inadvertent writes. In addition, the following  
hardware data protection measures prevent accidental erasure or programming,  
which might otherwise be caused by spurious system level signals during V  
power-up and power-down transitions, or from system noise.  
CC  
Low VCC Write Inhibit  
When V is less than V  
, the device does not accept any write cycles. This pro-  
CC  
LKO  
tects data during V power-up and power-down. The command register and all  
CC  
internal erase/program circuits are disabled, and the device resets. Subsequent  
writes are ignored until V  
is greater than V  
. The system must provide the  
CC  
LKO  
proper signals to the control pins to prevent unintentional writes when V  
is  
CC  
greater than V  
.
LKO  
Write Pulse “Glitch” Protection  
Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on OE#, CE#, or WE# do not initiate a  
write cycle.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
33  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Logical Inhibit  
Write cycles are inhibited by holding any one of OE# = V , CE# = V , or WE#  
IL  
IH  
= V . To initiate a write cycle, CE# and WE# must be a logical zero (V ) while  
IH  
IL  
OE# is a logical one (V ).  
IH  
Power-Up Write Inhibit  
If WE# = CE# = V and OE# = V during power-up, the device does not accept  
IL  
IH  
commands on the rising edge of WE#. The internal state machine is automatically  
reset to reading array data on power-up.  
VCC and VIO Power-up And Power-down Sequencing  
The device imposes no restrictions on V and V power-up or power-down se-  
CC  
IO  
quencing. Asserting RESET# to V is required during the entire V  
and V  
IO  
IL  
CC  
power sequence until the respective supplies reach their operating voltages.  
Once, V and V attain their respective operating voltages, de-assertion of RE-  
CC  
IO  
SET# to V is permitted.  
IH  
Table 12. Sector Addresses for Ordering Option 00 (Sheet 1 of 2)  
x32  
Sector Size  
(KDwords)  
Sector  
SA0 (Note 1)  
SA1  
Sector Group  
SG0  
Address Range (A18:A0)  
00000h–007FFh  
00800h–00FFFh  
01000h–017FFh  
01800h–01FFFh  
02000h–027FFh  
02800h–02FFFh  
03000h–037FFh  
03800h–03FFFh  
04000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0BFFFh  
0C000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–13FFFh  
14000h–17FFFh  
18000h–1BFFFh  
1C000h–1FFFFh  
2
2
SG1  
SA2  
SG2  
2
SA3  
SG3  
2
SA4  
SG4  
2
SA5  
SG5  
2
SA6  
SG6  
2
SA7  
SG7  
2
SA8  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
SA9  
SG8  
SG9  
SA10  
SA11  
SA12  
SA13  
SA14  
34  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 12. Sector Addresses for Ordering Option 00 (Sheet 2 of 2)  
x32  
Sector Size  
(KDwords)  
Sector  
SA15  
Sector Group  
Address Range (A18:A0)  
20000h–23FFFh  
24000h–27FFFh  
28000h–2BFFFh  
2C000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–33FFFh  
34000h–37FFFh  
38000h–3BFFFh  
3C000h–3FFFFh  
40000h–43FFFh  
44000h–47FFFh  
48000h–4BFFFh  
4C000h–4FFFFh  
50000h–53FFFh  
54000h–57FFFh  
58000h–5BFFFh  
5C000h–5FFFFh  
60000h–63FFFh  
64000h–67FFFh  
68000h–6BFFFh  
6C000h–6FFFFh  
70000h–73FFFh  
74000h–77FFFh  
78000h–7BFFFh  
7C000h–7C7FFh  
7C800h–7CFFFh  
7D000h–7D7FFh  
7D800h–7DFFFh  
7E000h–7E7FFh  
7E800h–7EFFFh  
7F000h–7F7FFh  
7F800h–7FFFFh  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
2
SA16  
SG10  
SA17  
SA18  
SA19  
SA20  
SG11  
SG12  
SG13  
SA21  
SA22  
SA23  
SA24  
SA25  
SA26  
SA27  
SA28  
SA29  
SA30  
SA31  
SA32  
SG14  
SG15  
SA33  
SA34  
SA35  
SA36  
SA37  
SA38  
SG16  
SG17  
SG18  
SG19  
SG20  
SG21  
SG22  
SG23  
SA39  
2
SA40  
2
SA41  
2
SA42  
2
SA43  
2
SA44 (Note 3)  
SA45 (Note 3)  
2
2
1. SecSi Sector overlays this sector when enabled.  
2. The bank address is determined by A18 and A17. BA = 00 for Bank 1 and BA = 01, 10, or 11 for Bank 2.  
3. This sector includes the additional WP# pin sector protection feature.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
35  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 13. Sector Addresses for Ordering Option 01 (Sheet 1 of 2)  
x32  
Sector Size  
(KDwords)  
Sector  
SA0 (Note 1)  
SA1 (Note 1)  
SA2  
Sector Group  
SG0  
Address Range (A18:A0)  
00000h–007FFh  
00800h–00FFFh  
01000h–017FFh  
01800h–01FFFh  
02000h–027FFh  
02800h–02FFFh  
03000h–037FFh  
03800h–03FFFh  
04000h–07FFFh  
08000h–0BFFFh  
0C000h–0FFFFh  
10000h–13FFFh  
14000h–17FFFh  
18000h–1BFFFh  
1C000h–1FFFFh  
20000h–23FFFh  
24000h–27FFFh  
28000h–2BFFFh  
2C000h–2FFFFh  
30000h–33FFFh  
34000h–37FFFh  
38000h–3BFFFh  
3C000h–3FFFFh  
40000h–43FFFh  
44000h–47FFFh  
48000h–4BFFFh  
4C000h–4FFFFh  
50000h–53FFFh  
54000h–57FFFh  
58000h–5BFFFh  
5C000h–5FFFFh  
2
SG1  
2
SG2  
2
SA3  
SG3  
2
SA4  
SG4  
2
SA5  
SG5  
2
SA6  
SG6  
2
SA7  
SG7  
2
SA8  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
SA9  
SG8  
SG9  
SA10  
SA11  
SA12  
SA13  
SA14  
SA15  
SA16  
SA17  
SA18  
SA19  
SA20  
SA21  
SA22  
SA23  
SA24  
SA25  
SA26  
SA27  
SA28  
SA29  
SA30  
SG10  
SG11  
SG12  
SG13  
36  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 13. Sector Addresses for Ordering Option 01 (Sheet 2 of 2)  
x32  
Sector Size  
(KDwords)  
Sector  
SA31  
Sector Group  
Address Range (A18:A0)  
60000h–63FFFh  
64000h–67FFFh  
68000h–6BFFFh  
6C000h–6FFFFh  
70000h–73FFFh  
74000h–77FFFh  
78000h–7BFFFh  
7C000h–7C7FFh  
7C800h–7CFFFh  
7D000h–7D7FFh  
7D800h–7DFFFh  
7E000h–7E7FFh  
7E800h–7EFFFh  
7F000h–7F7FFh  
7F800h–7FFFFh  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
2
SA32  
SG14  
SA33  
SA34  
SA35  
SA36  
SG15  
SA37  
SA38  
SG16  
SG17  
SG18  
SG19  
SG20  
SG21  
SG22  
SG23  
SA39  
2
SA40  
2
SA41  
2
SA42  
2
SA43  
2
SA44  
2
SA45 (Note 3)  
2
1. This sector includes the additional WP# pin sector protection feature.  
2. The bank address is determined by A18 and A17. BA = 00, 01, or 10 for Bank 0 and BA = 11 for Bank 1.  
3. SecSi Sector overlays this sector when enabled.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
37  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Common Flash Memory Interface (CFI)  
The Common Flash Interface (CFI) specification outlines device and host system  
software interrogation handshake, which allows specific vendor-specified soft-  
ware algorithms to be used for entire families of devices. Software support can  
then be device-independent, JEDEC ID-independent, and forward- and back-  
ward-compatible for the specified flash device families. Flash vendors can  
standardize their existing interfaces for long-term compatibility.  
This device enters the CFI Query mode when the system writes the CFI Query  
command, 98h, to address 55h in word mode (or address AAh in byte mode), any  
time the device is ready to read array data. The system can read CFI information  
at the addresses given in Table 14 on page 38 to TTable 17 on page 41. To ter-  
minate reading CFI data, the system must write the reset command.  
The system can also write the CFI query command when the device is in the au-  
toselect mode. The device enters the CFI query mode, and the system can read  
CFI data at the addresses given in Table 14 on page 38 to TTable 17 on page 41.  
The system must write the reset command to return the device to the autoselect  
mode.  
For further information, please refer to the CFI Specification and CFI Publication  
100, available via the World Wide Web at http://www.amd.com/products/nvd/  
overview/cfi.html. Alternatively, contact a Spansion representative for copies of  
these documents.  
Note: CFI cannot be read in synchronous mode.  
Table 14. CFI Query Identification String  
Addresses  
Data  
Description  
10h  
11h  
12h  
0051h  
0052h  
0059h  
Query Unique ASCII string “QRY”  
13h  
14h  
0002h  
0000h  
Primary OEM Command Set  
15h  
16h  
0040h  
0000h  
Address for Primary Extended Table  
17h  
18h  
0000h  
0000h  
Alternate OEM Command Set (00h = none exists)  
Address for Alternate OEM Extended Table (00h = none exists)  
19h  
1Ah  
0000h  
0000h  
38  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 15. CFI System Interface String  
Addresses  
Data  
Description  
V
Min. (write/erase)  
CC  
1Bh  
0023h  
DQ7–DQ4: volts, DQ3–DQ0: 100 millivolt  
V
Max. (write/erase)  
CC  
1Ch  
0027h  
DQ7–DQ4: volts, DQ3–DQ0: 100 millivolt  
1Dh  
1Eh  
1Fh  
0000h  
0000h  
0004h  
V
Min. voltage (00h = no V pin present)  
PP  
PP  
V
Max. voltage (00h = no V pin present)  
PP  
PP  
Typical timeout per single word/doubleword program 2N µs  
Typical timeout for Min. size buffer program 2N µs (00h = not  
supported)  
20h  
0000h  
21h  
22h  
23h  
24h  
25h  
26h  
0009h  
0000h  
0005h  
0000h  
0007h  
0000h  
Typical timeout per individual block erase 2N ms  
Typical timeout for full chip erase 2N ms (00h = not supported)  
Max. timeout for word/doubleword program 2N times typical  
Max. timeout for buffer write 2N times typical  
Max. timeout per individual block erase 2N times typical  
Max. timeout for full chip erase 2N times typical (00h = not supported)  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
39  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 16. Device Geometry Definition  
Addresses  
Data  
Description  
27h  
0015h  
Device Size = 2N byte  
Flash Device Interface description (for complete description, please  
refer to CFI publication 100)  
0000 = x8-only asynchronous interface  
28h  
29h  
0003h  
0000h  
0001 = x16-only asynchronous interface  
0002 = supports x8 and x16 via BYTE# with asynchronous interface  
0003 = x 32-only asynchronous interface  
2Ah  
2Bh  
0000h  
0000h  
Max. number of byte in multi-byte program = 2N  
(00h = not supported)  
2Ch  
0003h  
Number of Erase Block Regions within device  
2Dh  
2Eh  
2Fh  
30h  
0007h  
0000h  
0020h  
0000h  
Erase Block Region 1 Information  
(refer to the CFI specification or CFI publication 100)  
31h  
32h  
33h  
34h  
001Dh  
0000h  
0000h  
0001h  
Erase Block Region 2 Information  
(refer to the CFI specification or CFI publication 100)  
35h  
36h  
37h  
38h  
0007h  
0000h  
0020h  
0000h  
Erase Block Region 3 Information  
(refer to the CFI specification or CFI publication 100)  
39h  
3Ah  
3Bh  
3Ch  
0000h  
0000h  
0000h  
0000h  
Erase Block Region 4 Information  
(refer to the CFI specification or CFI publication 100)  
40  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 17. CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Addresses  
Data  
Description  
40h  
41h  
42h  
0050h  
0052h  
0049h  
Query-unique ASCII string “PRI”  
43h  
44h  
0031h  
0033h  
Major version number, ASCII (reflects modifications to the silicon)  
Minor version number, ASCII (reflects modifications to the CFI table)  
Address Sensitive Unlock (DQ1, DQ0)  
00 = Required, 01 = Not Required  
Silicon Revision Number (DQ5–DQ2  
0000 = CS49  
0001 = CS59  
45h  
0004h  
0010 = CS99  
0011 = CS69  
0100 = CS119  
Erase Suspend (1 byte)  
00 = Not Supported  
01 = To Read Only  
46h  
0002h  
02 = To Read and Write  
Sector Protect (1 byte)  
00 = Not Supported, X = Number of sectors in per group  
47h  
48h  
0001h  
0000h  
Temporary Sector Unprotect  
00h = Not Supported, 01h = Supported  
Sector Protect/Unprotect scheme (1 byte)  
01 =29F040 mode, 02 = 29F016 mode  
03 = 29F400 mode, 04 = 29LV800 mode  
05 = 29BDS640 mode (Software Command Locking)  
06 = BDD160 mode (New Sector Protect)  
07 = 29LV800 + PDL128 (New Sector Protect) mode  
49h  
4Ah  
0006h  
001Fh  
Simultaneous Read/Write (1 byte)  
00h = Not Supported, X = Number of sectors in all banks except  
Bank 1  
Burst Mode Type  
00h = Not Supported, 01h = Supported  
4Bh  
4Ch  
0001h  
0000h  
Page Mode Type  
00h = Not Supported, 01h = 4 Word Page, 02h = 8 Word Page  
ACC (Acceleration) Supply Minimum  
4Dh  
4Eh  
00B5h  
00C5h  
00h = Not Supported (DQ7-DQ4: volt in hex, DQ3-DQ0: 100 mV in  
BCD)  
ACC (Acceleration) Supply Maximum  
00h = Not Supported, (DQ7-DQ4: volt in hex, DQ3-DQ0: 100 mV in  
BCD)  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
41  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 17. CFI Primary Vendor-Specific Extended Query (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Addresses  
Data  
Description  
Top/Bottom Boot Sector Flag (1 byte)  
00h = Uniform device, no WP# control,  
01h = 8 x 8 Kb sectors at top and bottom with WP# control  
02h = Bottom boot device  
4Fh  
0001h  
03h = Top boot device  
04h = Uniform, Bottom WP# Protect  
05h = Uniform, Top WP# Protect  
If the number of erase block regions = 1, then ignore this field  
Program Suspend  
00 = Not Supported  
01 = Supported  
50h  
51h  
57h  
0001h  
0000h  
0002h  
Write Buffer Size  
2(N+1) word(s)  
Bank Organization (1 byte)  
00 = If data at 4Ah is zero  
XX = Number of banks  
Bank 1 Region Information (1 byte)  
XX = Number of Sectors in Bank 1  
58h  
59h  
000Fh  
001Fh  
Bank 2 Region Information (1 byte)  
XX = Number of Sectors in Bank 2  
Bank 3 Region Information (1 byte)  
XX = Number of Sectors in Bank 3  
5Ah  
5Bh  
0000h  
0000h  
Bank 4 Region Information (1 byte)  
XX = Number of Sectors in Bank 4  
42  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Command Definitions  
Writing specific address and data commands or sequences into the command  
register initiates device operations. Tables 8-9 define the valid register command  
sequences. Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them in the  
improper sequence resets the device to reading array data.  
All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens  
later. All data is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens  
first. Refer to “AC Characteristics” on page 70 for timing diagrams.  
Reading Array Data in Non-burst Mode  
The device is automatically set to reading array data after device power-up. No  
commands are required to retrieve data. The device is also ready to read array  
data after completing an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase algorithm.  
After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command, the device enters the Erase  
Suspend mode. The system can read array data using the standard read timings,  
except that if it reads at an address within erase-suspended sectors, the device  
outputs status data. After completing a programming operation in the Erase Sus-  
pend mode, the system may once again read array data with the same exception.  
See “Sector Erase and Program Suspend Command” on page 49 for more infor-  
mation on this mode.  
The system must issue the reset command to re-enable the device for reading  
array data if DQ5 goes high, or while in the autoselect mode.  
See also “Asynchronous Read Operation (Non-Burst)” on page 19 for more  
information. See “Sector Erase and Program Resume Command” on page 51 for  
more information on this mode.  
Reading Array Data in Burst Mode  
The device is capable of very fast Burst mode read operations. The configuration  
register sets the read configuration, burst order, frequency configuration, and  
burst length.  
Upon power on, the device defaults to the asynchronous mode. In this mode,  
CLK, and ADV# are ignored. The device operates like a conventional Flash device.  
Data is available t  
/t nanoseconds after address becomes stable, CE# be-  
ACC CE  
come asserted. The device enters the burst mode by enabling synchronous burst  
reads in the configuration register. The device exits burst mode by disabling syn-  
chronous burst reads in the configuration register. (See “Command Definitions”  
on page 43). The RESET# command does not terminate the Burst mode. System  
reset (power on reset) terminates the Burst mode.  
The device contains the regular control pins, i.e. Chip Enable (CE#), Write Enable  
(WE#), and Output Enable (OE#) to control normal read and write operations.  
Moreover, three additional control pins were added to allow easy interface with  
minimal glue logic to a wide range of microprocessors / microcontrollers for high  
performance Burst read capability. These additional pins are Address Valid  
(ADV#) and Clock (CLK). CE#, OE#, and WE# are asynchronous (relative to  
CLK). The Burst mode read operation is a synchronous operation tied to the edge  
of the clock. The microprocessor / microcontroller supplies only the initial ad-  
dress, all subsequent addresses are automatically generated by the device with  
a timing defined by the Configuration Register definition. The Burst read cycle  
consists of an address phase and a corresponding data phase.  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
During the address phase, the Address Valid (ADV#) pin is asserted (taken Low)  
for one clock period. Together with the edge of the CLK, the starting burst address  
is loaded into the internal Burst Address Counter. The internal Burst Address  
Counter can be configured to either the Linear modes (See “Initial Access Delay  
Configuration” on page 27).  
During the data phase, the first burst data is available after the initial access time  
delay defined in the Configuration Register. For subsequent burst data, every ris-  
ing (or falling) edge of the CLK triggers the output data with the burst output  
delay and sequence defined in the Configuration Register.  
Tables 8–9 show all the commands executed by the device. The device automat-  
ically powers up in the read/reset state. It is not necessary to issue a read/reset  
command after power-up or hardware reset.  
Read/Reset Command  
After power-up or hardware reset, the device automatically enter the read state.  
It is not necessary to issue the reset command after power-up or hardware reset.  
Standard microprocessor cycles retrieve array data, however, after power-up,  
only asynchronous accesses are permitted since the Configuration Register is at  
its reset state with burst accesses disabled.  
The Reset command is executed when the user needs to exit any of the other user  
command sequences (such as autoselect, program, chip erase, etc.) to return to  
reading array data. There is no latency between executing the Reset command  
and reading array data.  
The Reset command does not disable the SecSi sector if it is enabled. This func-  
tion is only accomplished by issuing the SecSi Sector Exit command.  
Autoselect Command  
Flash memories are intended for use in applications where the local CPU alters  
memory contents. As such, manufacturer and device codes must be accessible  
while the device resides in the target system. PROM programmers typically ac-  
cess the signature codes by raising A9 to V . However, multiplexing high voltage  
ID  
onto the address lines is not generally desired system design practice.  
The device contains an Autoselect Command operation to supplement traditional  
PROM programming methodology. The operation is initiated by writing the Au-  
toselect command sequence into the command register. The bank address (BA)  
is latched during the autoselect command sequence write operation to distinguish  
which bank the Autoselect command references. Reading the other bank after the  
Autoselect command is written results in reading array data from the other bank  
and the specified address. Following the command write, a read cycle from ad-  
dress (BA)XX00h retrieves the manufacturer code of (BA)XX01h. Three  
sequential read cycles at addresses (BA) XX01h, (BA) XX0Eh, and (BA) XX0Fh  
read the three-byte device ID (see Table 8).  
(The Autoselect Command requires the user to execute the Read/Reset command  
to return the device back to reading the array contents.)  
Program Command Sequence  
Programming is a four-bus-cycle operation. The program command sequence is  
initiated by writing two unlock write cycles, followed by the program set-up com-  
mand. The program address and data are written next, which in turn initiate the  
Embedded Program algorithm. The system is not required to provide further con-  
44  
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trols or timings. The device automatically generates the program pulses and  
verifies the programmed cell margin. Tables 8 and 9 show the address and data  
requirements for the program command sequence.  
During the Embedded Program algorithm, the system can determine the status  
of the program operation by using DQ7, DQ6, or RY/BY#. (See “Write Operation  
Status” on page 60 for information on these status bits.) When the Embedded  
Program algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading array data and ad-  
dresses are no longer latched. Note that an address change is required to begin  
read valid array data.  
Except for Program Suspend, any commands written to the device during the Em-  
bedded Program Algorithm are ignored. Note that a hardware reset  
immediately terminates the programming operation. The command sequence  
should be reinitiated once that bank returns to reading array data, to ensure data  
integrity.  
Programming is allowed in any sequence and across sector boundaries. A bit  
cannot be programmed from a “0” back to a “1”. Attempting to do so may  
halt the operation and set DQ5 to “1,or cause the Data# Polling algorithm to  
indicate the operation was successful. However, a succeeding read shows that the  
data is still “0. Only erase operations can convert a “0” to a “1.  
Accelerated Program Command  
The Accelerated Chip Program mode is designed to improve the Word or Double  
Word programming speed. Improving the programming speed is accomplished by  
using the ACC pin to supply both the wordline voltage and the bitline current in-  
stead of using the V pump and drain pump, which is limited to 2.5 mA. Because  
PP  
the external ACC pin is capable of supplying significantly large amounts of current  
compared to the drain pump, all 32 bits are available for programming with a sin-  
gle programming pulse. This is an enormous improvement over the standard 5-  
bit programming. If the user is able to supply an external power supply and con-  
nect it to the ACC pin, significant time savings are realized.  
In order to enter the Accelerated Program mode, the ACC pin must first be taken  
to V  
(12 V ± 0.5 V) and followed by the one-cycle command with the program  
HH  
address and data to follow. The Accelerated Chip Program command is only exe-  
cuted when the device is in Unlock Bypass mode and during normal read/reset  
operating mode.  
In this mode, the write protection function is bypassed unless the PPB Lock Bit =  
1.  
The Accelerated Program command is not permitted if the SecSi sector is  
enabled.  
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence  
The unlock bypass feature allows the system to program words to the device  
faster than using the standard program command sequence. The unlock bypass  
command sequence is initiated by first writing two unlock cycles. This is followed  
by a third write cycle containing the unlock bypass command, 20h. The device  
then enters the unlock bypass mode. A two-cycle unlock bypass program com-  
mand sequence is all that is required to program in this mode. The first cycle in  
this sequence contains the unlock bypass program command, A0h; the second  
cycle contains the program address and data. Additional data is programmed in  
the same manner. This mode dispenses with the initial two unlock cycles required  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
in the standard program command sequence, resulting in faster total program-  
ming time. Figure 19, on page 58 and Figure 20, on page 59 show the  
requirements for the command sequence.  
During the unlock bypass mode, only the Unlock Bypass Program and Unlock By-  
pass Reset commands are valid. To exit the unlock bypass mode, the system  
must issue the two-cycle unlock bypass reset command sequence. The first cycle  
must contain the data 90h; the second cycle the data 00h. Addresses are don’t  
care for both cycles. The device then returns to reading array data.  
Figure 4 illustrates the algorithm for the program operation. See Table 29 on  
page 85 for parameters, and Figure 21, on page 78 and Figure 22, on page 79  
for timing diagrams.  
START  
Write Program  
Command Sequence  
Data Poll  
from System  
Embedded  
Program  
algorithm  
in progress  
Verify Data?  
No  
Yes  
No  
Increment Address  
Last Address?  
Yes  
Programming  
Completed  
Note: See Tables 8 and 9 for program command sequence.  
Figure 4. Program Operation  
Unlock Bypass Entry Command  
The Unlock Bypass command, once issued, is used to bypass the “unlock” se-  
quence for program, chip erase, and CFI commands. This feature permits slow  
PROM programmers to significantly improve programming/erase throughput  
since the command sequence often requires microseconds to execute a single  
write operation. Therefore, once the Unlock Bypass command is issued, only the  
two-cycle program and erase bypass commands are required. The Unlock Bypass  
Command is ignored if the SecSi sector is enabled. To return back to normal op-  
eration, the Unlock Bypass Reset Command must be issued.  
46  
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The following four sections describe the commands that may be executed within  
the unlock bypass mode.  
Unlock Bypass Program Command  
The Unlock Bypass Program command is a two-cycle command that consists of  
the actual program command (A0h) and the program address/data combination.  
This command does not require the two-cycle “unlock” sequence since the Unlock  
Bypass command was previously issued. As with the standard program com-  
mand, multiple Unlock Bypass Program commands can be issued once the Unlock  
Bypass command is issued.  
To return back to standard read operations, the Unlock Bypass Reset command  
must be issued.  
The Unlock Bypass Program Command is ignored if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
Unlock Bypass Chip Erase Command  
The Unlock Bypass Chip Erase command is a 2-cycle command that consists of  
the erase setup command (80h) and the actual chip erase command (10h). This  
command does not require the two-cycle “unlock” sequence since the Unlock By-  
pass command was previously issued. Unlike the standard erase command, there  
is no Unlock Bypass Erase Suspend or Erase Resume commands.  
To return back to standard read operations, the Unlock Bypass Reset command  
must be issued.  
The Unlock Bypass Program Command is ignored if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
Unlock Bypass CFI Command  
The Unlock Bypass CFI command is available for PROM programmers and target  
systems to read the CFI codes while in Unlock Bypass mode. See “Common Flash  
Interface (CFI) Command” on page 51 for specific CFI codes.  
To return back to standard read operations, the Unlock Bypass Reset command  
must be issued.  
The Unlock Bypass Program Command is ignored if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
Unlock Bypass Reset Command  
The Unlock Bypass Reset command places the device in standard read/reset op-  
erating mode. Once executed, normal read operations and user command  
sequences are available for execution.  
The Unlock Bypass Program Command is ignored if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
Chip Erase Command  
The Chip Erase command is used to erase the entire flash memory contents of  
the chip by issuing a single command. Chip erase is a six-bus cycle operation.  
There are two “unlock” write cycles, followed by writing the erase “set up” com-  
mand. Two more “unlock” write cycles are followed by the chip erase command.  
Chip erase does not erase protected sectors.  
The chip erase operation initiates the Embedded Erase algorithm, which automat-  
ically preprograms and verifies the entire memory to an all zero pattern prior to  
electrical erase. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings  
during these operations. Note that a hardware reset immediately terminates  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
the programming operation. The command sequence should be reinitiated once  
that bank returns to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.  
The Embedded Erase algorithm erase begins on the rising edge of the last WE#  
or CE# pulse (whichever occurs first) in the command sequence. The status of  
the erase operation is determined three ways:  
„ Data# polling of the DQ7 pin (see “DQ7: Data# Polling” on page 60)  
„ Checking the status of the toggle bit DQ6 (see “DQ6: Toggle Bit I” on  
page 62)  
„ Checking the status of the RY/BY# pin (see “RY/BY#: Ready/Busy#” on  
page 62)  
Once erasure starts, only the Erase Suspend command is valid. All other com-  
mands are ignored.  
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading  
array data, and addresses are no longer latched. Note that an address change is  
required to begin read valid array data.  
Figure 5, on page 49 illustrates the Embedded Erase Algorithm. See Table 27 on  
page 77 for parameters, and Figure 21, on page 78 and Figure 22, on page 79  
for timing diagrams.  
Sector Erase Command  
The Sector Erase command is used to erase individual sectors or the entire flash  
memory contents. Sector erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two “un-  
lock” write cycles, followed by writing the erase “set up” command. Two more  
“unlock” write cycles are then followed by the erase command (30h). The sector  
address (any address location within the desired sector) is latched on the falling  
edge of WE# or CE# (whichever occurs last) while the command (30h) is latched  
on the rising edge of WE# or CE# (whichever occurs first).  
Specifying multiple sectors for erase is accomplished by writing the six bus cycle  
operation, as described above, and then following it by additional writes of only  
the last cycle of the Sector Erase command to addresses or other sectors to be  
erased. The time between Sector Erase command writes must be less than 80 µs,  
otherwise the command is rejected. It is recommended that processor interrupts  
be disabled during this time to guarantee this critical timing condition. The inter-  
rupts can be re-enabled after the last Sector Erase command is written. A time-  
out of 80 µs from the rising edge of the last WE# (or CE#) initiates the execution  
of the Sector Erase command(s). If another falling edge of the WE# (or CE#) oc-  
curs within the 80 µs time-out window, the timer is reset. Once the 80 µs window  
times out and erasure starts, only the Erase Suspend command is recognized  
(see “Sector Erase and Program Suspend Command” on page 49 and “Sector  
Erase and Program Resume Command” on page 51). If that occurs, the sector  
erase command sequence should be reinitiated once that bank returns to reading  
array data, to ensure data integrity. Loading the sector erase registers may be  
done in any sequence and with any number of sectors.  
Sector erase does not require the user to program the device prior to erase. The  
device automatically preprograms all memory locations, within sectors to be  
erased, prior to electrical erase. When erasing a sector or sectors, the remaining  
unselected sectors or the write protected sectors are unaffected. The system is  
not required to provide any controls or timings during sector erase operations.  
The Erase Suspend and Erase Resume commands may be written as often as re-  
quired during a sector erase operation.  
48  
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Automatic sector erase operations begin on the rising edge of the WE# or CE#  
pulse of the last sector erase command issued, and once the 80 µs time-out win-  
dow expires. The status of the sector erase operation is determined three ways:  
„ Data# polling of the DQ7 pin  
„ Checking the status of the toggle bit DQ6  
„ Checking the status of the RY/BY# pin  
Further status of device activity during the sector erase operation is determined  
using toggle bit DQ2 (refer to “DQ2: Toggle Bit II” on page 63).  
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading  
array data, and addresses are no longer latched. Note that an address change is  
required to begin read valid array data.  
Figure 5 illustrates the Embedded™ Erase Algorithm, using a typical command  
sequence and bus operation. Refer to Table 29 on page 85 for parameters, and  
Figure 21, on page 78 and Figure 22, on page 79 for timing diagrams.  
START  
Write Erase  
Command Sequence  
Data Poll  
from System  
Embedded  
Erase  
algorithm  
in progress  
No  
Data = FFh?  
Yes  
Erasure Completed  
Notes:  
1. See Table 27 on page 77 and Table 28 on page 83 for erase command sequence.  
2. See “DQ3: Sector Erase Timer” on page 65r for more information.  
Figure 5. Erase Operation  
Sector Erase and Program Suspend Command  
The Sector Erase and Program Suspend command allows the user to interrupt a  
Sector Erase or Program operation and perform data read or programs in a sector  
that is not being erased or to the sector where a programming operation was ini-  
tiated. This command is applicable only during the Sector Erase and  
Programming operation, which includes the time-out period for Sector Erase.  
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Sector Erase and Program Suspend Operation Mechanics  
The Sector Erase and Program Suspend command is ignored if written during the  
execution of the Chip Erase operation or Embedded Program Algorithm (but re-  
sets the chip if written improperly during the command sequences). Writing the  
Sector Erase and Program command during the Sector Erase time-out results in  
immediate termination of the time-out period and suspension of the erase oper-  
ation. Once in Erase Suspend, the device is available for reading (note that in the  
Erase Suspend mode, the Reset command is not required for read operations and  
is ignored) or program operations in sectors not being erased. Any other com-  
mand written during the Erase Suspend mode is ignored, except for the Sector  
Erase and Program Resume command. Writing the Erase and Program Resume  
command resumes the sector erase operation. The bank address of the erase  
suspended bank is required when writing this command  
If the Sector Erase and Program Suspend command is written during a program-  
ming operation, the device suspends programming operations and allows only  
read operations in sectors not selected for programming. Further nesting of either  
erase or programming operations is not permitted. Table 18 summarizes permis-  
sible operations during Erase and Program Suspend. (A busy sector is one that is  
selected for programming or erasure.)  
Table 18. Allowed Operations During Erase/Program Suspend  
Sector  
Program Suspend  
Erase Suspend  
Busy Sector  
Program Resume  
Erase Resume  
Non-busy  
sectors  
Read Only  
Read or Program  
When the Sector Erase and Program Suspend command is written during a Sector  
Erase operation, the chip takes between 0.1 µs and 20 µs to actually suspend the  
operation and go into the erase suspended read mode (pseudo-read mode), at  
which time the user can read or program from a sector that is not erase sus-  
pended. Reading data in this mode is the same as reading from the standard read  
mode, except that the data must be read from sectors that have not been erase  
suspended.  
Polling DQ6 on two immediately consecutive reads from a given address provides  
the system with the ability to determine if the device is in Erase or Program Sus-  
pend. Before the device enters Erase or Program Suspend, the DQ6 pin toggles  
between two immediately consecutive reads from the same address. After the  
device enters Erase suspend, DQ6 stops toggling between two immediately con-  
secutive reads to the same address. During the Sector Erase operation and also  
in Erase suspend mode, two immediately consecutive readings from the erase-  
suspended sector causes DQ2 to toggle. DQ2 does not toggle if reading from a  
non-busy (non-erasing) sector (stored data is read). No bits are toggled during  
program suspend mode. Software must keep track of the fact that the device is  
in a suspended mode.  
After entering the erase-suspend-read mode, the system may read or program  
within any non-suspended sector:  
„ A read operation from the erase-suspended bank returns polling data up to  
20 µs after the erase suspend command is issued; read operations thereafter  
return array data. Read operations from the other bank return array data with  
no latency.  
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„ A program operation while in the erase suspend mode is the same as pro-  
gramming in the regular program mode, except that the data must be pro-  
grammed to a sector that is not erase suspended. Write operation status is  
obtained in the same manner as a normal program operation.  
Sector Erase and Program Resume Command  
The Sector Erase and Program Resume command (30h) resumes a Sector Erase  
or Program operation that was suspended. Any further writes of the Sector Erase  
and Program Resume command ignored. However, another Sector Erase and Pro-  
gram Suspend command can be written after the device resumes sector erase  
operations. Note that until a suspended program or erase operation resumes, the  
contents of that sector are unknown.  
The Sector Erase and Program Resume Command is ignored if the SecSi sector  
is enabled.  
Configuration Register Read Command  
The Configuration Register Read command is used to verify the contents of the  
Configuration Register. Execution of this command is only allowed while in user  
mode and is not available during Unlock Bypass mode or during Security mode.  
The Configuration Register Read command is preceded by the standard two-cycle  
“unlock” sequence, followed by the Configuration Register Read command (C6h),  
and finally followed by performing a read operation to the bank address specified  
when the C6h command was written. Reading the other bank results in reading  
the flash memory contents. The contents of the Configuration Register are place  
on DQ15–DQ0. The contents of DQ31–DQ16 are XXXXh and should be ignored.  
The user should execute the Read/Reset command to place the device back in  
standard user operation after executing the Configuration Register Read  
command.  
The Configuration Register Read Command is fully operational if the SecSi sector  
is enabled.  
Configuration Register Write Command  
The Configuration Register Write command is used to modify the contents of the  
Configuration Register. Execution of this command is only allowed while in user  
mode and is not available during Unlock Bypass mode or during Security mode.  
The Configuration Register Write command is preceded by the standard two-cycle  
“unlock” sequence, followed by the Configuration Register Write command (D0h),  
and finally followed by writing the contents of the Configuration Register to any  
address. The contents of the Configuration Register are place on DQ31–DQ0. The  
contents of DQ31–DQ16 are XXXXh and are ignored. Writing the Configuration  
Register while an Embedded Algorithm™ or Erase Suspend modes are executing  
results in the contents of the Configuration Register not being updated.  
The Configuration Register Read Command is fully operational if the SecSi sector  
is enabled.  
Common Flash Interface (CFI) Command  
The Common Flash Interface (CFI) command provides device size, geometry, and  
capability information directly to the users system. Flash devices that support  
CFI, have a “Query Command” that returns information about the device to the  
system. The Query structure contents are read at the specific address locations  
following a single system write cycle where:  
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„ A 98h query command code is written to 55h address location within the de-  
vice’s address space  
„ The device is initially in any valid read state, such as “Read Array” or “Read  
ID Data”  
Other device statistics may exist within a long sequence of commands or data in-  
put; such sequences must first be completed or terminated before writing of the  
98H Query command, otherwise invalid Query data structure output may result.  
Note that for data bus bits greater than DQ7 (DQ31–DQ8), the valid Query access  
code contains all zeroes (“0”s) in the upper DQ bus locations. Thus, the 16-bit  
Query command code is 0098h and the 32-bit Query command code is  
00000098h.  
To terminate the CFI operation, it is necessary to execute the Read/Reset  
command.  
The CFI command is not permitted if the SecSi sector is enabled and Simulta-  
neous Read/Write operation is disabled once the command is entered.  
See “Common Flash Interface (CFI) Command” on page 51 for the specific CFI  
command codes.  
SecSi Sector Entry Command  
The SecSi Sector Entry command enables the SecSi (OTP) sector to overlay the  
8 KB outermost sector in the small (25%) bank. The SecSi sector overlays  
00000h–0003Fh for the top bootblock configuration and 7FFC0h–7FFFFh for the  
bottom bootblock configuration. Address range 00040h–007FFh for the top boot-  
block and 7F800h–7FFBFh return invalid data when addressed with the SecSi  
sector enabled. The following commands are permitted after issuing the SecSi  
Sector Entry command:  
1.  
Autoselect  
2.  
Password Program  
Password Verify  
3.  
4.  
Password Unlock  
Read/Reset  
5.  
6.  
Program  
7.  
Chip and Sector Erase  
SecSi Sector Protection Bit Program  
PPB Program  
8.  
9.  
10.  
11.  
12.  
13.  
14.  
15.  
16.  
All PPB Erase  
PPB Lock Bit Set  
DYB Write  
DYB/PPB/PPB Lock Bit Verify  
Security Reset  
Configuration Register Write  
Configuration Register Read  
The following commands are unavailable when the SecSi sector is enabled. Issu-  
ing the following commands while the SecSi sector is enabled results in the  
command being ignored.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Unlock Bypass  
CFI  
Accelerated Program  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
4.  
5.  
Program and Sector Erase Suspend  
Program and Sector Erase Resume  
The SecSi Sector Entry command is allowed when the device is in either program  
or erase suspend modes. If the SecSi sector is enabled, the program or erase sus-  
pend command is ignored. This prevents resuming either programming or  
erasure on the SecSi sector if the overlayed sector was undergoing programming  
or erasure. The host system must ensure that the device resume any sus-  
pended program or erase operation after exiting the SecSi sector.  
Executing any of the PPB program/erase commands, or Password Unlock com-  
mand results in the small bank (25% bank) returning the status of these  
operations while they are in progress, thus making the SecSi sector unavailable  
for reading. If the SecSi sector is enabled while the DYB command is issued, the  
DYB for the overlayed sector is NOT updated. Reading the DYB status using the  
PPB Lock Bit/DYBDYB verify command when the SecSi sector is enabled returns  
invalid data.  
Password Program Command  
The Password Program Command permits programming the password that is  
used as part of the hardware protection scheme. The actual password is 64-bits  
long. Depending upon the state of the WORD# pin, multiple Password Program  
Commands are required. For a x32 bit data bus, 2 Password Program commands  
are required. The user must enter the unlock cycle, password program command  
(38h) and the program address/data for each portion of the password when pro-  
gramming. There are no provisions for entering the 2-cycle unlock cycle, the  
password program command, and all the password data. There is no special ad-  
dressing order required for programming the password. Also, when the password  
is undergoing programming, Simultaneous Read/Write operation is disabled.  
Read operations to any memory location returns the programming status. Once  
programming is complete, the user must issue a Read/Reset command to return  
the device to normal operation. Once the Password is written and verified, the  
Password Mode Locking Bit must be set in order to prevent verification. The Pass-  
word Program Command is only capable of programming “0”s. Programming a  
“1” after a cell is programmed as a “0” results in a time-out by the Embedded  
Program Algorithm™ with the cell remaining as a “0. The password is all F’s when  
shipped from the factory. All 64-bit password combinations are valid as a  
password.  
Password Programming is permitted if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
Password Verify Command  
The Password Verify Command is used to verify the Password. The Password is  
verifiable only when the Password Mode Locking Bit is not programmed. If the  
Password Mode Locking Bit is programmed and the user attempts to verify the  
Password, the device always drives all F’s onto the DQ data bus.  
The Password Verify command is permitted if the SecSi sector is enabled. Also,  
Simultaneous Read/Write operation is disabled when the Password Verify com-  
mand is executed. Only the password is returned regardless of the bank address.  
The lower two address bits (A0:A-1) are valid during the Password Verify. Writing  
the Read/Reset command returns the device back to normal operation.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Password Protection Mode Locking Bit Program Command  
The Password Protection Mode Locking Bit Program Command programs the  
Password Protection Mode Locking Bit, which prevents further verifies or updates  
to the Password. Once programmed, the Password Protection Mode Locking Bit  
cannot be erased! If the Password Protection Mode Locking Bit is verified as pro-  
gram without margin, the Password Protection Mode Locking Bit Program  
command can be executed to improve the program margin. Once the Password  
Protection Mode Locking Bit is programmed, the Persistent Sector Protection  
Locking Bit program circuitry is disabled, thereby forcing the device to remain in  
the Password Protection mode. Exiting the Mode Locking Bit Program command  
is accomplished by writing the Read/Reset command.  
The Password Protection Mode Locking Bit Program command is permitted if the  
SecSi sector is enabled.  
Persistent Sector Protection Mode Locking Bit Program Command  
The Persistent Sector Protection Mode Locking Bit Program Command programs  
the Persistent Sector Protection Mode Locking Bit, which prevents the Password  
Mode Locking Bit from ever being programmed. If the Persistent Sector Protec-  
tion Mode Locking Bit is verified as programmed without margin, the Persistent  
Sector Protection Mode Locking Bit Program Command should be reissued to im-  
prove program margin. By disabling the program circuitry of the Password Mode  
Locking Bit, the device is forced to remain in the Persistent Sector Protection  
mode of operation, once this bit is set. Exiting the Persistent Protection Mode  
Locking Bit Program command is accomplished by writing the Read/Reset  
command.  
The Persistent Sector Protection Mode Locking Bit Program command is permitted  
if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
SecSi Sector Protection Bit Program Command  
The SecSi Sector Protection Bit Program Command programs the SecSi Sector  
Protection Bit, which prevents the SecSi sector memory from being cleared. If the  
SecSi Sector Protection Bit is verified as programmed without margin, the SecSi  
Sector Protection Bit Program Command should be reissued to improve program  
margin. Exiting the V -level SecSi Sector Protection Bit Program Command is  
CC  
accomplished by writing the Read/Reset command.  
The SecSi Sector Protection Bit Program command is permitted if the SecSi sector  
is enabled.  
PPB Lock Bit Set Command  
The PPB Lock Bit Set command is used to set the PPB Lock bit if it is cleared either  
at reset or if the Password Unlock command was successfully executed. There is  
no PPB Lock Bit Clear command. Once the PPB Lock Bit is set, it cannot be cleared  
unless the device is taken through a power-on clear or the Password Unlock com-  
mand is executed. Upon setting the PPB Lock Bit, the PPBs are latched into the  
DYBs. If the Password Mode Locking Bit is set, the PPB Lock Bit status is reflected  
as set, even after a power-on reset cycle. Exiting the PPB Lock Bit Set command  
is accomplished by writing the Read/Reset command.  
The PPB Lock Bit Set command is permitted if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
54  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
DYB Write Command  
The DYB Write command is used to set or clear a DYB for a given sector. The high  
order address bits (A18–A11) are issued at the same time as the code 01h or 00h  
on DQ7-DQ0. All other DQ data bus pins are ignored during the data write cycle.  
The DYBs are modifiable at any time, regardless of the state of the PPB or PPB  
Lock Bit. The DYBs are cleared at power-up or hardware reset.Exiting the DYB  
Write command is accomplished by writing the Read/Reset command.  
The DYB Write command is permitted if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
Password Unlock Command  
The Password Unlock command is used to clear the PPB Lock Bit so that the PPBs  
can be unlocked for modification, thereby allowing the PPBs to become accessible  
for modification. The exact password must be entered in order for the unlocking  
function to occur. This command cannot be issued any faster than 2 µs at a time  
to prevent a hacker from running through the all 64-bit combinations in an at-  
tempt to correctly match a password. If the command is issued before the 2 µs  
execution window for each portion of the unlock, the command is ignored.  
The Password Unlock function is accomplished by writing Password Unlock com-  
mand and data to the device to perform the clearing of the PPB Lock Bit. The  
password is 64 bits long, so the user must write the Password Unlock command  
2 times for a x32 bit data bus. A0 is used to determine whether the 32 bit data  
quantity is used to match the upper 32 bits or lower 32 bits. Writing the Password  
Unlock command is address order specific. In other words, for the x32 data bus  
configuration, the lower 32 bits of the password are written first and then the  
upper 32 bits of the password are written. Writing out of sequence results in the  
Password Unlock not returning a match with the password and the PPB Lock Bit  
remains set.  
Once the Password Unlock command is entered, the RY/BY# pin goes LOW indi-  
cating that the device is busy. Also, reading the small bank (25% bank) results  
in the DQ6 pin toggling, indicating that the Password Unlock function is in  
progress. Reading the large bank (75% bank) returns actual array data. Approx-  
imately 1uSec is required for each portion of the unlock. Once the first portion of  
the password unlock completes (RY/BY# is not driven and DQ6 does not toggle  
when read), the Password Unlock command is issued again, only this time with  
the next part of the password. The second Password Unlock command is the final  
command before the PPB Lock Bit is cleared (assuming a valid password). As with  
the first Password Unlock command, the RY/BY# signal goes LOW and reading  
the device results in the DQ6 pin toggling on successive read operations until  
complete. It is the responsibility of the microprocessor to keep track of the num-  
ber of Password Unlock commands (2 for x32 bus), the order, and when to read  
the PPB Lock bit to confirm successful password unlock  
The Password Unlock command is permitted if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
PPB Program Command  
The PPB Program command is used to program, or set, a given PPB. Each PPB is  
individually programmed (but is bulk erased with the other PPBs). The specific  
sector address (A18–A11) are written at the same time as the program command  
60h with A6 = 0. If the PPB Lock Bit is set and the corresponding PPB is set for  
the sector, the PPB Program command does not execute and the command times  
out without programming the PPB.  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
The host system must determine whether a PPB was fully programmed by noting  
the status of DQ0 in the sixth cycle of the PPB Program command. If DQ0 = 0,  
the entire six-cycle PPB Program command sequence must be reissued until DQ0  
= 1.  
All PPB Erase Command  
The All PPB Erase command is used to erase all PPBs in bulk. There is no means  
for individually erasing a specific PPB. Unlike the PPB program, no specific sector  
address is required. However, when the PPB erase command is written (60h) and  
A6 = 1, all Sector PPBs are erased in parallel. If the PPB Lock Bit is set the ALL  
PPB Erase command does not execute and the command times out without eras-  
ing the PPBs. The host system must determine whether all PPB was fully erased  
by noting the status of DQ0 in the sixth cycle of the All PPB Erase command. If  
DQ0 = 1, the entire six-cycle All PPB Erase command sequence must be reissued  
until DQ0 = 1.  
It is the responsibility of the user to preprogram all PPBs prior to issuing the All  
PPB Erase command. If the user attempts to erase a cleared PPB, over-erasure  
may occur making it difficult to program the PPB at a later time. Also note that  
the total number of PPB program/erase cycles is limited to 100 cycles. Cycling the  
PPBs beyond 100 cycles is not guaranteed.  
The All PPB Erase command is permitted if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
DYB Write  
The DYB Write command is used for setting the DYB, which is a volatile bit that  
is cleared at reset. There is one DYB per sector. If the PPB is set, the sector is  
protected regardless of the value of the DYB. If the PPB is cleared, setting the  
DYB to a 1 protects the sector from programs or erases. Since this is a volatile  
bit, removing power or resetting the device clears the DYBs. The bank address is  
latched when the command is written.  
The DYB Write command is permitted if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
PPB Lock Bit Set  
The PPB Lock Bit set command is used for setting the DYB, which is a volatile bit  
that is cleared at reset. There is one DYB per sector. If the PPB is set, the sector  
is protected regardless of the value of the DYB. If the PPB is cleared, setting the  
DYB to a 1 protects the sector from programs or erases. Since this is a volatile  
bit, removing power or resetting the device clears the DYBs. The bank address is  
latched when the command is written.  
The PPB Lock command is permitted if the SecSi sector is enabled.  
DYB Status  
The programming of the DYB for a given sector can be verified by writing a DYB  
status verify command to the device.  
PPB Status  
The programming of the PPB for a given sector can be verified by writing a PPB  
status verify command to the device.  
PPB Lock Bit Status  
The programming of the PPB Lock Bit for a given sector can be verified by writing  
a PPB Lock Bit status verify command to the device.  
56  
S29CD016G  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Non-volatile Protection Bit Program And Erase Flow  
The device uses a standard command sequence for programming or erasing the  
SecSi Sector Protection, Password Locking, Persistent Sector Protection Mode  
Locking, or Persistent Protection Bits. Unlike devices that have the Single High  
Voltage Sector Unprotect/Protect feature, the device has the standard two-cycle  
unlock followed by 60h, which places the device into non-volatile bit program or  
erase mode. Once the mode is entered, the specific non-volatile bit status is read  
on DQ0. 1 shows a typical flow for programming the non-volatile bit and 2 shows  
a typical flow for erasing the non-volatile bits. The SecSi Sector Protection, Pass-  
word Locking, Persistent Sector Protection Mode Locking bits are not erasable  
after they are programmed. However, the PPBs are both erasable and program-  
mable (depending upon device security).  
Unlike Single High Voltage Sector Protect/Unprotect, the A6 pin no longer func-  
tions as the program/erase selector nor the program/erase margin enable.  
Instead, this function is accomplished by issuing the specific command for either  
program (68h) or erase (60h).  
In asynchronous mode, the DQ6 toggle bit indicates whether the program or  
erase sequence is active. (In synchronous mode, ADV# indicates the status.) If  
the DQ6 toggle bit toggles with either OE# or CE#, the non-volatile bit program  
or erase operation is in progress. When DQ6 stops toggling, the value of the non-  
volatile bit is available on DQ0.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
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57  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 19. Memory Array Command Definitions (x32 Mode)  
Bus Cycles (Notes 1–4)  
Command (Notes)  
First  
Second  
Third  
Fourth  
Fifth  
Addr  
Sixth  
Addr  
Addr Data Addr Data  
Addr  
Data  
Addr  
Data  
Data  
Data  
Read (5)  
Reset (6)  
1
1
4
RA  
RD  
F0  
XXX  
555  
Manufacturer ID  
Device ID (11)  
AA  
2AA  
2AA  
55  
55  
555  
555  
90  
90  
BA+X00  
BA+X01  
01  
7E  
Autoselect  
(7)  
00/  
01  
6
555  
AA  
BA+X0E  
36  
BA+X0F  
Program  
4
6
6
1
1
1
2
3
4
3
2
2
1
2
555  
555  
555  
BA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
B0  
30  
98  
A0  
AA  
AA  
AA  
A0  
80  
98  
90  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
55  
55  
55  
555  
555  
555  
A0  
80  
80  
PA  
PD  
AA  
AA  
Chip Erase  
Sector Erase  
555  
555  
2AA  
2AA  
55  
55  
555  
SA  
10  
30  
Program/Erase Suspend (12)  
Program/Erase Resume (13)  
CFI Query (14, 15)  
BA  
55  
Accelerated Program (16)  
Configuration Register Verify (15)  
Configuration Register Write (17)  
Unlock Bypass Entry (18)  
Unlock Bypass Program (18)  
Unlock Bypass Erase (18)  
Unlock Bypass CFI (14, 18)  
Unlock Bypass Reset (18)  
XX  
PA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
PA  
PD  
55  
55  
55  
PD  
10  
555  
555  
555  
XX  
BA+555  
555  
C6  
D0  
20  
BA+XX  
XX  
RD  
WD  
555  
XX  
XX  
XX  
XX  
XX  
00  
RA = Read Address (A18:A0).  
RD = Read Data (DQ31:DQ0) from location RA.  
Legend:  
BA = Address of the bank that is being switched to autoselect mode,  
is in bypass mode, or is being erased. Determined by A18 and A17,  
see Tables 11 and 12 for more detail.  
SA = Sector Address (A18:A11) for verifying (in autoselect mode),  
erasing, or applying security commands.  
PA = Program Address (A18:A0). Addresses latch on the falling edge  
of the WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens later.  
WD = Write Data. See “Configuration Register” definition for specific  
write data. Data latched on rising edge of WE#.  
PD = Program Data (DQ31:DQ0) written to location PA. Data latches  
on the rising edge of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.  
X = Don’t care  
Notes:  
1. See Table 1 on page 14 for description of bus operations.  
2. All values are in hexadecimal.  
3. Shaded cells in table denote read cycles. All other cycles are  
write operations.  
9. This command is ignored during any embedded program, erase  
or suspended operation.  
10. Valid read operations include asynchronous and burst read mode  
operations.  
11. The device ID must be read across the fourth, fifth, and sixth  
cycles. 00h in the sixth cycle indicates ordering option 00, 01h  
indicates ordering option 01.  
12. The system may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or  
enter the autoselect mode, when in the Program/Erase Suspend  
mode. The Program/Erase Suspend command is valid only  
during a sector erase operation, and requires the bank address.  
13. The Program/Erase Resume command is valid only during the  
Erase Suspend mode, and requires the bank address.  
14. Command is valid when device is ready to read array data or  
when device is in autoselect mode.  
15. Asynchronous read operations.  
16. ACC must be at V during the entire operation of this command.  
ID  
17. Command is ignored during any Embedded Program, Embedded  
Erase, or Suspend operation.  
18. The Unlock Bypass Entry command is required prior to any  
Unlock Bypass operation. The Unlock Bypass Reset command is  
required to return to the read mode.  
4. During unlock cycles, (lower address bits are 555 or 2AAh as  
shown in table) address bits higher than A11 (except where BA  
is required) and data bits higher than DQ7 are don’t cares.  
5. No unlock or command cycles required when bank is reading  
array data.  
6. The Reset command is required to return to the read mode (or  
to the erase-suspend-read mode if previously in Erase Suspend)  
when a bank is in the autoselect mode, or if DQ5 goes high  
(while the bank is providing status information).  
7. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read  
cycle. The system must provide the bank address to obtain the  
manufacturer ID or device ID information. See the “Autoselect  
Command” on page 44 section for more information.  
8. This command cannot be executed until The Unlock Bypass  
command must be executed before writing this command  
sequence. The Unlock Bypass Reset command must be executed  
to return to normal operation.  
58  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 20. Sector Protection Command Definitions (x32 Mode)  
Bus Cycles (Notes 1-4)  
Command (Notes)  
First  
Second  
Third  
Fourth  
Fifth  
Sixth  
Addr Data Addr Data  
Addr  
Data  
Addr  
Data  
Addr  
Data  
Addr  
Data  
Reset  
1
3
4
XXX  
555  
555  
F0  
AA  
AA  
SecSi Sector Entry  
SecSi Sector Exit  
2AA  
2AA  
55  
55  
555  
555  
88  
90  
XX  
OW  
OW  
00  
68  
SecSi Protection Bit Program  
(5, 6)  
6
555  
AA  
2AA  
55  
555  
60  
60  
OW  
48  
OW  
RD(0)  
SecSi Protection Bit Status  
Password Program (5, 7, 8)  
Password Verify  
6
4
4
5
6
6
4
3
4
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
2AA  
55  
55  
55  
55  
55  
55  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
555  
RD(0)  
38 PWA[0-1] PWD[0-1]  
C8 PWA[0-1] PWD[0-1]  
28 PWA[0-1] PWD[0-1]  
Password Unlock (7, 8)  
PPB Program (5, 6)  
All PPB Erase (5, 9, 10)  
PPB Status (11, 12)  
PPB Lock Bit Set  
60  
60  
SG+WP  
WP  
68  
60  
SG+WP  
WP  
48  
40  
SG+WP RD(0)  
WP  
RD(0)  
55 SG+555 90  
SA+X02  
00/01  
55  
55  
55  
55  
555  
555  
555  
555  
78  
58  
48  
48  
58  
60  
60  
60  
60  
PPB Lock Bit Status  
DYB Write (7)  
SA  
SA  
SA  
SA  
PL  
RD(1)  
X1  
DYB Erase (7)  
X0  
DYB Status (12)  
55 SA+555  
RD(0)  
68  
PPMLB Program (5,6)  
PPMLB Status (5)  
55  
55  
55  
55  
555  
555  
555  
555  
PL  
SL  
48  
48  
PL  
SL  
RD(0)  
RD(0)  
PL  
RD(0)  
68  
SPMLB Program (5, 6)  
SPMLB Status (5)  
SL  
SL  
RD(0)  
Legend:  
DYB = Dynamic Protection Bit  
OW = Address (A5–A0) is (011X10).  
PPB = Persistent Protection Bit  
SA = Sector Address where security command applies. Address bits  
A18:A11 uniquely select any sector.  
SG = Sector Group Address  
BA = Bank Address  
PWA = Password Address. A0 selects between the low and high 32-bit  
portions of the 64-bit Password  
SL = Persistent Protection Mode Lock Address (A5–A0) is (010X10)  
WP = PPB Address (A5–A0) is (111010)  
X = Don’t care  
PWD = Password Data. Must be written over two cycles.  
PL = Password Protection Mode Lock Address (A5–A0) is (001X10)  
RD(0) = Read Data DQ0 protection indicator bit. If protected, DQ0=  
1, if unprotected, DQ0 = 0.  
PPMLB = Password Protection Mode Locking Bit  
SPMLB = Persistent Protection Mode Locking Bit  
RD(1) = Read Data DQ1 protection indicator bit. If protected, DQ1 =  
1, if unprotected, DQ1 = 0.  
Notes:  
1. See Table 1 on page 14 for description of bus operations.  
2. All values are in hexadecimal.  
8. The entire four bus-cycle sequence must be entered for each  
portion of the password.  
9. The fourth cycle erases all PPBs. The fifth and sixth cycles are  
used to validate whether the bits were fully erased. If DQ0 (in  
the sixth cycle) reads 1, the erase command must be issued and  
verified again.  
10. Before issuing the erase command, all PPBs should be  
programmed in order to prevent over-erasure of PPBs.  
3. Shaded cells in table denote read cycles. All other cycles are  
write operations.  
4. During unlock cycles, (lower address bits are 555 or 2AAh as  
shown in table) address bits higher than A11 (except where BA  
is required) and data bits higher than DQ7 are don’t cares.  
5. The reset command returns the device to reading the array.  
6. The fourth cycle programs the addressed locking bit. The fifth  
and sixth cycles are used to validate whether the bit was fully  
programmed. If DQ0 (in the sixth cycle) reads 0, the program  
command must be issued and verified again.  
11. In the fourth cycle, 00h indicates PPB set; 01h indicates PPB not  
set.  
12. The status of additional PPBs and DYBs may be read (following  
the fourth cycle) without reissuing the entire command  
sequence.  
7. Data is latched on the rising edge of WE#.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
59  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Write Operation Status  
The device provides several bits to determine the status of a write operation:  
DQ2, DQ3, DQ5, DQ6, DQ7, and RY/BY#. Table 21 on page 65 and the following  
subsections describe the functions of these bits. DQ7, RY/BY#, and DQ6 each  
offer a method for determining whether a program or erase operation is complete  
or in progress. These three bits are discussed first.  
DQ7: Data# Polling  
The device features a Data# polling flag as a method to indicate to the host sys-  
tem whether the embedded algorithms are in progress or are complete. During  
the Embedded Program Algorithm an attempt to read the bank in which program-  
ming was initiated produces the complement of the data last written to DQ7.  
Upon completion of the Embedded Program Algorithm, an attempt to read the de-  
vice produces the true last data written to DQ7. Note that DATA# polling returns  
invalid data for the address being programmed or erased.  
For example, the data read for an address programmed as 0000 0000 1000  
0000b returns XXXX XXXX 0XXX XXXXb during an Embedded Program operation.  
Once the Embedded Program Algorithm is complete, the true data is read back  
on DQ7. Note that at the instant when DQ7 switches to true data, the other bits  
may not yet be true. However, they will all be true data on the next read from the  
device. Please note that Data# polling may give misleading status when an at-  
tempt is made to write to a protected sector.  
For chip erase, the Data# polling flag is valid after the rising edge of the sixth  
WE# pulse in the six write pulse sequence. For sector erase, the Data# polling is  
valid after the last rising edge of the sector erase WE# pulse. Data# polling must  
be performed at sector addresses within any of the sectors being erased and not  
a sector that is a protected sector. Otherwise, the status may not be valid. DQ7  
= 0 during an Embedded Erase Algorithm (chip erase or sector erase operation)  
but returns a “1” after the operation completes because it drops back into read  
mode.  
In asynchronous mode, just prior to the completion of the Embedded Algorithm  
operations, DQ7 may change asynchronously while OE# is asserted low. (In syn-  
chronous mode, ADV# exhibits this behavior.) The status information may be  
invalid during the instance of transition from status information to array (mem-  
ory) data. An extra validity check is therefore specified in the data polling  
algorithm. The valid array data on DQ31–DQ0 is available for reading on the next  
successive read attempt.  
The Data# polling feature is only active during the Embedded Programming Al-  
gorithm, Embedded Erase Algorithm, Erase Suspend, Erase Suspend-Program  
mode, or sector erase time-out.  
If the user attempts to write to a protected sector, Data# polling is activated for  
about 1 µs: the device then returns to read mode, with the data from the pro-  
tected sector unchanged. If the user attempts to erase a protected sector, Toggle  
Bit (DQ6) is activated for about 150 µs; the device then returns to read mode,  
without having erased the protected sector.  
Table 21 on page 65 shows the outputs for Data# Polling on DQ7. Figure 6, on  
page 61 shows the Data# Polling algorithm. Figure 24, on page 80 shows the  
timing diagram for synchronous status DQ7 data polling.  
60  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
START  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Addr = VA  
Yes  
DQ7 = Data?  
No  
No  
DQ5 = 1?  
Yes  
Read DQ7–DQ0  
Addr = VA  
Yes  
DQ7 = Data?  
No  
PASS  
FAIL  
Notes:  
1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector erase operation, a valid address is an address within any sector  
selected for erasure. During chip erase, a valid address is any non-protected sector address.  
2. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = “1” because DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQ5.  
Figure 6. Data# Polling Algorithm  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
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61  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
RY/BY#: Ready/Busy#  
The device provides a RY/BY# open drain output pin as a way to indicate to the  
host system that the Embedded Algorithms are either in progress or are com-  
pleted. If the output is low, the device is busy with either a program, erase, or  
reset operation. If the output is floating, the device is ready to accept any read/  
write or erase operation. When the RY/BY# pin is low, the device does not accept  
any additional program or erase commands with the exception of the Erase sus-  
pend command. If the device enters Erase Suspend mode, the RY/BY# output is  
floating. For programming, the RY/BY# is valid (RY/BY# = 0) after the rising edge  
of the fourth WE# pulse in the four write pulse sequence. For chip erase, the RY/  
BY# is valid after the rising edge of the sixth WE# pulse in the six write pulse  
sequence. For sector erase, the RY/BY# is also valid after the rising edge of the  
sixth WE# pulse.  
If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase operation, the RY/BY# pin re-  
mains a “0” (busy) until the internal reset operation is complete, which requires  
a time of t  
(during Embedded Algorithms). The system can thus monitor RY/  
READY  
BY# to determine whether the reset operation is complete. If RESET# is asserted  
when a program or erase operation is not executing (RY/BY# pin is “floating”),  
the reset operation is completed in a time of t  
(not during Embedded Algo-  
READY  
rithms). The system can read data t after the RESET# pin returns to V .  
RH  
IH  
Since the RY/BY# pin is an open-drain output, several RY/BY# pins can be tied  
together in parallel with a pull-up resistor to V . An external pull-up resistor is  
CC  
required to take RY/BY# to a V level since the output is an open drain.  
IH  
Table 21 on page 65 shows the outputs for RY/BY#. Figure 16, on page 73,  
Figure 19, on page 75, Figure 21, on page 78 and Figure 23, on page 79 shows  
RY/BY# for read, reset, program, and erase operations, respectively.  
DQ6: Toggle Bit I  
Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indicates whether an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm  
is in progress or completed, or whether the device entered the Erase Suspend  
mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the rising edge  
of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence (prior to the program or erase  
operation), and during the sector erase time-out.  
During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm operation, two immediately  
consecutive read cycles to any address cause DQ6 to toggle. When the operation  
is complete, DQ6 stops toggling. For asynchronous mode, either OE# or CE# can  
be used to control the read cycles. For synchronous mode, the rising edge of  
ADV# is used or the rising edge of clock while ADV# is Low.  
After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing  
are protected, DQ6 toggles for approximately 100 µs, then returns to reading  
array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase algo-  
rithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are  
protected.  
The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to determine whether a sector is ac-  
tively erasing or is erase-suspended. When the device is actively erasing (that is,  
the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), DQ6 toggles. When the device en-  
ters the Erase Suspend mode, DQ6 stops toggling. However, the system must  
also use DQ2 to determine which sectors are erasing or erase-suspended. Alter-  
natively, the system can use DQ7 (see the subsection on “DQ7: Data# Polling”  
on page 60).  
62  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
If a program address falls within a protected sector, DQ6 toggles for approxi-  
mately 1 µs after the program command sequence is written, then returns to  
reading array data.  
DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program mode, and stops toggling  
once the Embedded Program algorithm is complete.  
Table 21 on page 65 shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on DQ6. Figure 7, on  
page 64 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flowchart form, and the section “Read-  
ing Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2” on page 63 explains the algorithm. Figure 25, on  
page 80 shows the toggle bit timing diagrams. Figure 25, on page 80 shows the  
differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. See also the subsection on  
“DQ2: Toggle Bit II”. Figure 25, on page 80 shows the timing diagram for syn-  
chronous toggle bit status.  
DQ2: Toggle Bit II  
The “Toggle Bit II” on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indicates whether a particular  
sector is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress),  
or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit II is valid after the rising  
edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.  
DQ2 toggles when the system performs two immediately consecutive reads at  
addresses within those sectors that were selected for erasure. (For asynchronous  
mode, either OE# or CE# can be used to control the read cycles. For synchronous  
mode, ADV# is used.) But DQ2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively  
erasing or is erase-suspended. DQ6, by comparison, indicates whether the device  
is actively erasing, or is in Erase Suspend, but cannot distinguish which sectors  
are selected for erasure. Thus, both status bits are required for sector and mode  
information. Refer to Table 21 on page 65 to compare outputs for DQ2 and DQ6.  
Figure 7, on page 64 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flowchart form, and the  
section “Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2” on page 63 explains the algorithm. See  
also the “DQ6: Toggle Bit I” on page 62 subsection. Figure 25, on page 80 shows  
the toggle bit timing diagram. Figure 26, on page 81 shows the differences be-  
tween DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. Figure 27, on page 81 shows the timing  
diagram for synchronous DQ2 toggle bit status.  
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2  
Refer to Figure 26, on page 81 for the following discussion. Whenever the sys-  
tem initially begins reading toggle bit status, it must perform two immediately  
consecutive reads of DQ7–DQ0 to determine whether a toggle bit is toggling. Typ-  
ically, the system would note and store the value of the toggle bit after the first  
read. After the second read, the system would compare the new value of the tog-  
gle bit with the first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the device completed the  
program or erase operation. The system can read array data on DQ7–DQ0 on the  
following read cycle.  
However, if after the initial two immediately consecutive read cycles, the system  
determines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the system also should note  
whether the value of DQ5 is high (see the section on DQ5). If it is, the system  
should then determine again whether the toggle bit is toggling, since the toggle  
bit may have stopped toggling just as DQ5 went high. If the toggle bit is no longer  
toggling, the device successfully completed the program or erase operation. If it  
is still toggling, the device did not complete the operation successfully, and the  
system must write the reset command to return to reading array data.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
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63  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
The remaining scenario is that the system initially determines that the toggle bit  
is toggling and DQ5 has not gone high. The system may continue to monitor the  
toggle bit and DQ5 through successive read cycles, determining the status as de-  
scribed in the previous paragraph. Alternatively, it may choose to perform other  
system tasks. In this case, the system must start at the beginning of the algo-  
rithm when it returns to determine the status of the operation (top of Figure 7).  
START  
Read Byte  
(DQ0-DQ7)  
Address = VA  
Read Byte  
(Note 1)  
(DQ0-DQ7)  
Address = VA  
No  
DQ6 = Toggle?  
Yes  
No  
DQ5 = 1?  
Yes  
Read Byte Twice  
(DQ 0-DQ7)  
Adrdess = VA  
(Notes  
1, 2)  
No  
DQ6 = Toggle?  
Yes  
FAIL  
PASS  
Notes:  
1. Read toggle bit with two immediately consecutive reads to determine whether or not it is toggling. See text.  
2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as DQ5 changes to “1”. See text.  
Figure 7. Toggle Bit Algorithm  
64  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits  
DQ5 indicates whether the program or erase time exceeded a specified internal  
pulse count limit. Under these conditions DQ5 produces a “1.This is a failure  
condition that indicates the program or erase cycle was not successfully  
completed.  
The DQ5 failure condition may appear if the system tries to program a “1” to a  
location that is previously programmed to “0.Only an erase operation can  
change a “0” back to a “1.” Under this condition, the device halts the opera-  
tion, and when the operation exceeds the timing limits, DQ5 produces a “1.”  
Under both these conditions, the system must issue the reset command to return  
the device to reading array data.  
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer  
After writing a sector erase command sequence, the system may read DQ3 to de-  
termine whether or not an erase operation started. (The sector erase timer does  
not apply to the chip erase command.) If additional sectors are selected for era-  
sure, the entire time-out also applies after each additional sector erase  
command. When the time-out is complete, DQ3 switches from “0” to “1.The  
system may ignore DQ3 if the system can guarantee that the time between ad-  
ditional sector erase commands is always less than 50 µs. See also “Sector  
Erase Command” on page 48.  
After the sector erase command sequence is written, the system should read the  
status on DQ7 (Data# Polling) or DQ6 (Toggle Bit I) to ensure the device accepted  
the command sequence, and then read DQ3. If DQ3 is “1, the internally con-  
trolled erase cycle started; all further commands (other than Erase Suspend) are  
ignored until the erase operation is complete. If DQ3 is “0, the device accepts  
additional sector erase commands. To ensure the command was accepted, the  
system software should check the status of DQ3 prior to and following each sub-  
sequent sector erase command. If DQ3 is high on the second status check, the  
last command might not have been accepted. Table 21 on page 65 shows the  
outputs for DQ3.  
Table 21. Write Operation Status  
DQ7  
DQ5  
DQ2  
Operation  
(Note 2)  
DQ6  
(Note 1)  
DQ3  
N/A  
1
(Note 2)  
RY/BY#  
Embedded Program Algorithm  
Embedded Erase Algorithm  
DQ7#  
0
Toggle  
Toggle  
0
0
No toggle  
Toggle  
0
0
Standard  
Mode  
Reading within Erase  
Suspended Sector  
1
No toggle  
0
N/A  
Toggle  
1
Erase  
Suspend  
Mode  
Reading within Non-Erase  
Suspended Sector  
Data  
Data  
Data  
0
Data  
N/A  
Data  
N/A  
1
0
Erase-Suspend-Program  
DQ7#  
Toggle  
Notes:  
1. DQ5 switches to ‘1’ when an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase operation exceeds the maximum timing limits.  
See “DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits” on page 65 for more information.  
2. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading status information. Refer to the appropriate subsection for further  
details.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
65  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Storage Temperature, Plastic Packages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65°C to +150°C  
Ambient Temperature with Power Applied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +145°C  
V
, V (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to + 3.0 V  
IO  
CC  
ACC, A9, OE#, and RESET# (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0.5 V to +13.0 V  
Address, Data, Control Signals  
(Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to 3.60 V  
All other pins (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0.5 V to +3.60 V  
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 mA  
Notes:  
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, input at I/O pins may overshoot VSS  
to –2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See 6. Maximum DC voltage on output and I/O pins is 3.6 V. During voltage  
transitions output pins may overshoot to VCC + 2.0 V for periods up to 20 ns. See Figure 6.  
2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins ACC, A9, OE#, and RESET# is -0.5 V. During voltage transitions, A9, OE#, and  
RESET# may overshoot VSS to –2.0 V for periods of up to 20 ns. See Figure 5. Maximum DC input voltage on pin  
A9 and OE# is +13.0 V which may overshoot to 14.0 V for periods up to 20 ns.  
3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater  
than one second.  
4. Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is  
a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the  
operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure of the device to absolute maximum rating conditions  
for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
20 ns  
20 ns  
20 ns  
VCC  
+2.0 V  
+0.8 V  
VCC  
+0.5 V  
–0.5 V  
–2.0 V  
2.0 V  
20 ns  
20 ns  
20 ns  
Figure 9. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform  
Figure 8. Maximum Negative Overshoot  
Waveform  
Operating Ranges  
Industrial (I) Devices  
Ambient Temperature (T ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C  
A
Extended (E) Devices  
Ambient Temperature (T ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +125°C  
A
VCC Supply Voltages  
V
for regulated voltage range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5 V to 2.75 V  
CC  
VIO Supply Voltages  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.65 V to 2.75 V  
Operating ranges define those limits between which the functionality of the device is guaranteed.  
V
IO  
66  
S29CD016G  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
DC Characteristics  
Table 22. CMOS Compatible  
Parameter  
Description  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
1.0  
–25  
35  
Unit  
µA  
I
Input Load Current  
V
V
V
V
= V to V , V = V  
SS IO IO  
LI  
IN  
IO max  
IO max  
I
WP# Input Load Current  
A9, ACC Input Load Current  
Output Leakage Current  
= V to V , V = V  
µA  
LIWP  
IN  
SS  
IO  
IO  
I
= V ; A9 = 12.5 V  
CCmax  
µA  
LIT  
CC  
OUT  
I
= V to V , V = V  
1.0  
µA  
LO  
SS  
CC  
CC  
CC max  
56 MHz  
66 MHz  
V
Active Burst Read Current  
CE# = V ,  
IL  
CC  
I
8 Double-Word  
70  
90  
mA  
CCB  
(Note 1)  
OE# = V  
IL  
V
Active Asynchronous Read Current  
CC  
I
I
CE# = V , OE# = V  
IL  
1 MHz  
10  
50  
mA  
mA  
CC1  
CC3  
IL  
(Note 1)  
V
Active Program Current  
CC  
CE# = V , OE# = V , ACC = V  
40  
20  
IL  
IH  
IH  
(Notes 2, 4)  
I
I
I
I
V
V
V
V
Active Erase Current (Notes 2, 4) CE# = V , OE# = V , ACC = V  
50  
60  
90  
60  
mA  
µA  
CC4  
CC5  
CC6  
CC7  
CC  
CC  
CC  
CC  
IL  
IH  
IH  
Standby Current (CMOS) (Note 5)  
V
= V  
, CE# = V  
CC  
0.3 V  
CC  
CC max  
Active Current (Read While Write) CE# = V , OE# = V  
30  
mA  
µA  
IL  
IL  
Reset Current (Note 5)  
RESET# = V  
IL  
Automatic Sleep Mode Current (Note  
5)  
I
I
V
= V  
0.3 V, V = V  
0.3 V  
60  
µA  
CC8  
ACC  
IH  
CC  
IL  
SS  
V
Acceleration Current  
ACC = V  
20  
0.3 x V  
3.6  
mA  
V
ACC  
HH  
V
Input Low Voltage  
–0.5  
0.7 x V  
–0.2  
IL  
IO  
IO  
V
Input High Voltage  
V
IH  
IO  
V
CLK Input Low Voltage  
CLK Input High Voltage  
Voltage for Autoselect  
0.3 x V  
2.75  
V
ILCLK  
IHCLK  
V
0.7 x V  
V
CC  
V
V
= 2.5 V  
11.5  
12.5  
V
ID  
CC  
V
Output Low Voltage  
I
= 4.0 mA, V = V  
CC  
0.4  
V
OL  
OL  
CC min  
I
RY/BY#, Output Low Current (Note 6)  
Accelerated (ACC pin) High Voltage  
Output High Voltage  
V
V
= 0.4 V  
1
mA  
V
OLRB  
OL  
CC  
V
V
= V  
11.5  
12.5  
2.0  
HH  
OH  
CC min  
I
= –100 µA, V = V  
V –0.4  
IO  
V
OH  
CC  
CC min  
V
Low V Lock-Out Voltage (Note 3)  
1.6  
V
LKO  
CC  
Notes:  
1. The I current listed includes both the DC operating current and the frequency dependent component.  
CC  
2.  
3. Not 100% tested.  
4. Maximum I specifications are tested with V = V .  
CCmax  
I
active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress.  
CC  
CC  
CC  
5. Current maximum was increased significantly from data sheet Revision B+4, Dated April 8, 2003.  
6. Pull-up 6resistor is required.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
67  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
DC Characteristics (continued)  
Zero Power Flash  
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
3500  
4000  
Time in ns  
Note: Addresses are switching at 1 MHz  
Figure 10. ICC1 Current vs. Time (Showing Active and Automatic Sleep Currents)  
20  
16  
12  
8
2.7 V  
4
0
1
2
3
4
5
Frequency in MHz  
Note: T = -40 °C  
Figure 11. Typical ICC1 vs. Frequency  
68  
S29CD016G  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Test Conditions  
Device  
Under  
Test  
C
L
Note: Diodes are IN3064 or equivalent  
Figure 12. Test Setup  
Table 23. Test Specifications  
40 Mhz (OJ),  
Test Condition  
56 Mhz (OM)  
66 Mhz (OP)  
1 TTL gate  
100  
Unit  
Output Load  
Output Load Capacitance, C (including jig capacitance)  
L
30  
pF  
ns  
V
Input Rise and Fall Times  
5
Input Pulse Levels  
0.0 V – V  
IO  
Input timing measurement reference levels  
Output timing measurement reference levels  
V /2  
V
IO  
V /2  
V
IO  
Key to Switching Waveforms  
Waveform  
Inputs  
Outputs  
Steady  
Changing from H to L  
Changing from L to H  
Don’t Care, Any Change Permitted  
Does Not Apply  
Changing, State Unknown  
Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z)  
Switching Waveforms  
VIO  
VIO/2  
VIO/2  
In  
Measurement Level  
Output  
VSS  
Figure 13. Input Waveforms and Measurement Levels  
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69  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
VCC and VIO Power-up  
Parameter  
Description  
Test Setup  
Min  
Speed  
50  
Unit  
µs  
t
V
Setup Time  
Setup Time  
IO  
VCS  
CC  
t
V
Min  
50  
µs  
VIOS  
RSTH  
t
RESET# Low Hold Time  
Min  
50  
µs  
tVCS  
VCC  
tVIOS  
VIOP  
tRSTH  
RESET#  
Figure 14. VCC and VIO Power-up Diagram  
70  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
Table 24. Asynchronous Read Operations  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
66Mhz 55Mhz 40Mhz  
JEDEC  
Std. Description  
Test Setup  
Max  
(OP)  
(OM)  
(OJ)  
Unit  
t
t
Read Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Address to Output Delay  
54  
64  
67  
ns  
AVAV  
RC  
CE# = V  
OE# = V  
IL  
IL  
t
t
Max  
54  
64  
67  
ns  
AVQV  
ACC  
t
t
Chip Enable to Output Delay  
Output Enable to Output Delay  
OE# = V  
Max  
Max  
58  
20  
69  
20  
71  
28  
ns  
ns  
ELQV  
CE  
IL  
t
t
GLQV  
OE  
Chip Enable to Output High Z  
(Note 1)  
t
t
Max  
10  
ns  
EHQZ  
DF  
DF  
Min  
Max  
Min  
2
10  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
t
t
Output Enable to Output High Z (Note 1)  
GHQZ  
Read  
Output Enable  
Hold Time (Note 1)  
t
OEH  
Toggle and  
Data# Polling  
Min  
Min  
10  
2
ns  
ns  
Output Hold Time From Addresses, CE# or OE#,  
Whichever Occurs First (Note 1)  
t
t
OH  
AXQX  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See Figure 12, on page 69 and Table 23 on page 69 for test specifications  
tRC  
Addresses Stable  
tACC  
Addresses  
CE#  
tDF  
tOE  
OE#  
tOEH  
WE#  
tCE  
tOH  
HIGH Z  
HIGH Z  
Output Valid  
Outputs  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
0 V  
Figure 15. Conventional Read Operations Timings  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
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71  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
Table 25. Burst Mode Read  
Parameter  
Speed Options  
56 Mhz 40Mhz  
JEDEC  
Std. Description  
66 Mhz (0P)  
(0M)  
(0J)  
Unit  
9 FBGA  
9.5 PQFP  
10 FBGA  
10 PQFP  
t
Burst Access Time Valid Clock to Output Delay  
Max  
17  
ns  
BACC  
t
ADV# Setup Time to Rising Edge of CLK  
ADV# Hold Time from Rising Edge of CLK  
ADV# Pulse Width  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
6
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ADVCS  
t
1.5  
13  
2
1.5  
15  
3
1.5  
22  
3
ADVCH  
t
ADVP  
t
Valid Data Hold from CLK  
DVCH  
9 FBGA  
9.5 PQFP  
10 FBGA  
10 PQFP  
t
CLK to Valid IND/WAIT#  
Max  
17  
ns  
DIND  
INDH  
t
IND/WAIT# Hold from CLK  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Max  
Max  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
2
3
3
ns  
ns  
t
CLK to Valid Data Out, Initial Burst Access  
54.45  
15.15  
63.55  
17.85  
67  
25  
IACC  
t
CLK Period  
ns  
CLK  
60  
t
CLK Rise Time  
3
3
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CR  
t
CLK Fall Time  
CF  
t
CLK High Time  
2.5  
2.5  
2.5  
2.5  
3
3
CH  
t
CLK Low Time  
CL  
DS  
DH  
t
Data Setup to WE# Rising Edge  
Data Hold from WE# Rising Edge  
Address Setup to Falling Edge of WE#  
Address Hold from Falling Edge of WE#  
CE# Setup Time  
18  
2
t
t
0
AS  
AH  
t
22  
23  
24  
t
4
3
6
CS  
CH  
t
CE# Hold Time  
t
Address Setup Time to CLK  
ACS  
Address Hold Time from ADV# Rising Edge of CLK  
while ADV# is Low  
t
Min  
5
ns  
ns  
ACH  
t
Output Enable to Output Valid  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Max  
Min  
20  
2
20  
3
28  
3
OE  
t
t
Output Enable to Output High Z  
ns  
DF  
OEZ  
10  
10  
15  
15  
17  
17  
t
t
t
Chip Enable to Output High Z  
CE# Setup Time to Clock  
ns  
ns  
EHQZ  
CEZ  
6
CES  
72  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
tCEZ  
tCES  
CE#  
CLK  
tADVCS  
ADV#  
tADVCH  
tACS  
Aa  
Addresses  
tBDH  
tBACC  
tACH  
Data  
Da  
Da + 1  
tIACC  
Da + 2  
Da + 3  
Da + 31  
tOE  
tOEZ  
OE#*  
IND#  
Figure 16. Burst Mode Read (x32 Mode)  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
73  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
CLK  
ADV#  
CE#  
tCS  
tCH  
Stable Address  
Addresses  
Data  
tWC  
Valid Data  
tAH  
tAS  
tDH  
tDS  
WE#  
OE#  
tOEH  
tWPH  
IND/WAIT#  
Figure 17. Asynchronous Command Write Timing  
Note: All commands have the same number of cycles in both asynchronous and synchronous modes, including the  
READ/RESET command. Only a single array access occurs after the F0h command is entered. All subsequent accesses  
are burst mode when the burst mode option is enabled in the Configuration Register.  
CE#  
tCES  
CLK  
tADVCS  
tADVP  
ADV#  
tAP  
tACS  
Valid Address  
tWC  
tACH  
t
ACS  
Addresses  
Data  
Valid  
tEHQZ  
tADVCH  
Data In  
tWADVH  
Data Out  
tDF  
tWCKS  
tOE  
tDH  
OE#  
WE#  
tDS  
tWP  
WADVH2  
t
IND/WAIT#  
Figure 18. Synchronous Command Write/Read Timing  
Note: All commands have the same number of cycles in both asynchronous and synchronous modes, including the  
READ/RESET command. Only a single array access occurs after the F0h command is entered. All subsequent accesses  
are burst mode when the burst mode option is enabled in the Configuration Register.  
74  
S29CD016G  
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A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
Table 26. Hardware Reset (RESET#)  
Parameter  
JEDEC  
Std. Description  
Test Setup  
Max  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
RESET# Pin Low (During Embedded  
Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note)  
t
t
11  
µs  
READY  
RESET# Pin Low (NOT During Embedded  
Algorithms) to Read or Write (See Note)  
Max  
Min  
Min  
Min  
500  
500  
50  
ns  
ns  
ns  
µs  
READY  
t
RESET# Pulse Width  
RP  
RESET# High Time Before Read (See  
Note)  
t
RH  
t
RESET# Low to Standby Mode  
20  
RPD  
Note: Not 100% tested.  
RY/BY#  
CE#, OE#  
RESET#  
tRH  
tRP  
tReady  
Reset Timing to Bank NOT Executing Embedded Algorithm  
Reset Timing to Bank Executing Embedded Algorithm  
tReady  
RY/BY#  
tRB  
CE#, OE#  
RESET#  
tRP  
Figure 19. RESET# Timings  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
75  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
Program/Erase Command  
Data  
WE#  
tDS  
tDH  
tWP  
tWPWS  
Valid WP#  
WP#  
tCH  
tWPRH  
RY/BY#  
Figure 20. WP# Timing  
76  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
Erase/Program Operations  
Table 27. Erase/Program Operations  
Parameter  
JEDEC  
Std.  
Description  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
ns  
t
t
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Address Setup Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
60  
0
AVAV  
AVWL  
WLAX  
WC  
t
t
ns  
AS  
AH  
DS  
DH  
t
t
Address Hold Time  
25  
15  
2
ns  
t
t
t
Data Setup to WE# Rising Edge  
Data Hold from WE# Rising Edge  
ns  
DVWH  
WHDX  
t
ns  
Read Recovery Time Before Write  
(OE# High to WE# Low)  
t
t
Min  
0
ns  
GHWL  
GHWL  
t
t
CE# Setup Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
0
2
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ELWL  
WHEH  
WLWH  
WHWL  
CS  
CH  
WP  
t
t
CE# Hold Time  
t
t
WE# Width  
25  
30  
0
t
t
Write Pulse Width High  
WE# Falling Edge After ADV# Falling Edge  
WPH  
t
t
WADVH1  
WE# Rising Edge After ADV# Rising  
Edge  
Min  
Min  
Typ  
10  
5
ns  
ns  
µs  
WADVH2  
t
WE# Rising Edge Setup to CLK Rising Edge  
WCKS  
Programming Operation  
Double-Word  
t
t
t
18  
WHWH1  
WHWH2  
WHWH1  
(Note 2)  
t
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2)  
Typ  
Min  
Min  
Max  
1.0  
50  
0
sec.  
µs  
WHWH2  
t
V
Setup Time (Note 1)  
VCS  
CC  
t
Recovery Time from RY/BY#  
ns  
RB  
t
RY/BY# Delay After WE# Rising Edge  
90  
ns  
BUSY  
WP# Setup to WE# Rising Edge with  
Command  
t
Min  
20  
2
ns  
ns  
WPWS  
t
WP# Hold after RY/BY# Rising Edge  
Max  
WPRH  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See Table 29 on page 85 for more information.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
77  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
Program Command Sequence (last two cycles)  
Read Status Data (last two cycles)  
tAS  
PA  
tWC  
555h  
Addresses  
PA  
PA  
tAH  
CE#  
OE#  
tCH  
tWHWH1  
tWP  
WE#  
Data  
tWPH  
tCS  
tDS  
tDH  
PD  
DOUT  
A0h  
Statu  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
VCC  
tVCS  
Notes: PA = program address, PD = program data, DOUT is the true data at the program address.  
Figure 21. Program Operation Timings  
78  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles)  
Read Status Data  
VA  
tAS  
SA  
tWC  
VA  
Addresses  
CE#  
2AAh  
555h for chip erase  
tAH  
tCH  
OE#  
tWP  
WE#  
tWPH  
tWHWH2  
tCS  
tDS  
tDH  
In  
Data  
Complete  
55h  
30h  
Progress  
10 for Chip Erase  
tBUSY  
tRB  
RY/BY#  
tVCS  
VCC  
Note: SA = sector address (for Sector Erase), VA = Valid Address for reading status data (see Table 21 on page 65).  
Figure 22. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings  
tWC  
Valid PA  
tWC  
tRC  
tWC  
Valid PA  
tAH  
Valid RA  
Valid PA  
Addresses  
tCPH  
tACC  
tCE  
CE#  
OE#  
tCP  
tOE  
tOEH  
tGHWL  
tWP  
tWPH  
WE#  
Data  
tDF  
tWPH  
tDS  
tOH  
tDH  
Valid  
Out  
Valid  
In  
Valid  
In  
Valid  
In  
tSR/W  
WE# Controlled Write Cycle  
Read Cycle  
CE# Controlled Write Cycles  
Figure 23. Back-to-back Cycle Timings  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
79  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
tWC  
VA  
tRC  
VA  
Addresses  
VA  
tACC  
tCE  
CE#  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
tOEH  
tDF  
tOH  
WE#  
High Z  
High Z  
DQ7  
Data  
Valid Data  
Complement  
Complement  
Status Data  
True  
Status Data  
True  
Valid Data  
tBUSY  
RY/BY#  
Note: VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array  
data read cycle.  
Figure 24. Data# Polling Timings  
(During Embedded Algorithms)  
tRC  
Addresses  
CE#  
VA  
tACC  
tCE  
VA  
VA  
VA  
tCH  
tOE  
OE#  
WE#  
tOEH  
tDF  
tOH  
High Z  
DQ6/DQ2  
RY/BY#  
Valid Status  
(first read)  
Valid Status  
Valid Status  
Valid Data  
(second read)  
(stops toggling)  
tBUSY  
Note: VA = Valid address; not required for DQ6. Illustration shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last  
status read cycle, and array data read cycle.  
Figure 25. Toggle Bit Timings  
(During Embedded Algorithms)  
80  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
Enter  
Erase  
Suspend  
Enter Erase  
Suspend Program  
Embedded  
Erase  
Resume  
Erasing  
Erase  
Erase Suspend  
Read  
Erase  
Suspend  
Program  
Erase  
Complete  
WE#  
Erase  
Erase Suspend  
Read  
DQ6  
DQ2  
Note: The system may use CE# or OE# to toggle DQ2 and DQ6. DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within an  
erase-suspended sector.  
Figure 26. DQ2 vs. DQ6 for Erase/Erase Suspend Operations  
CE#  
CLK  
AVD#  
Addresses  
OE#  
VA  
VA  
tOE  
tOE  
Data  
Status Data  
Status Data  
RDY  
Notes:  
1. The timings are similar to synchronous read timings and asynchronous data polling Timings/Toggle bit Timing.  
2. VA = Valid Address. Two read cycles are required to determine status. When the Embedded Algorithm operation  
is complete, the toggle bits stops toggling.  
3. RDY is active with data (A18 = 0 in the Configuration Register). When A18 = 1 in the Configuration Register, RDY  
is active one clock cycle before data.  
4. Data polling requires burst access time delay.  
Figure 27. Synchronous Data Polling Timing/Toggle Bit Timings  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
81  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
V
IH  
RESET#  
SA, A6,  
A1, A0  
Valid*  
Sector Protect/Unprotect  
60h 60h/68h**  
Valid*  
Valid*  
Status  
Verify  
Data  
40h/48h***  
Sector Protect: 150 µs  
Sector Unprotect: 15 ms  
1 µs  
CE#  
WE#  
OE#  
* Valid address for sector protect: A[7:0] = 3Ah. Valid address for sector unprotect: A[7:0] = 3Ah.  
** Command for sector protect is 68h. Command for sector unprotect is 60h.  
*** Command for sector protect verify is 48h. Command for sector unprotect verify is 40h.  
Figure 28. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram  
82  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
Table 28. Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations  
Parameter  
JEDEC Std.  
Description  
All Speed Options  
Unit  
ns  
t
t
Write Cycle Time (Note 1)  
Address Setup Time  
Address Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
65  
0
AVAV  
WC  
t
t
ns  
AVEL  
ELAX  
AS  
AH  
DS  
DH  
t
t
45  
35  
2
ns  
t
t
ns  
DVEH  
EHDX  
t
t
Data Hold Time  
ns  
t
Output Enable Setup Time  
0
ns  
OES  
Read Recovery Time Before Write  
(OE# High to WE# Low)  
t
t
t
Min  
0
ns  
GHEL  
GHEL  
t
WE# Setup Time  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
Min  
0
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
WLEL  
WS  
t
t
WE# Hold Time  
EHWH  
WH  
t
WE# Width  
32  
40  
0
WP  
t
Write Pulse Width High  
WE# Falling Edge After  
WE# Rising Edge Setup to Clk Rising Edge  
CE# Pulse Width  
WPH  
t
WADVH  
t
5
WCKS  
t
t
16  
30  
ELEH  
CP  
t
t
CE# Pulse Width High  
EHEL  
CPH  
Programming Operation  
(Note 2)  
t
t
t
Double-Word  
Typ  
Typ  
18  
µs  
WHWsH1  
WHWH1  
WHWH2  
t
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2)  
1.0  
sec.  
WHWH2  
Notes:  
1. Not 100% tested.  
2. See the section for more information.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
83  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
AC Characteristics  
555 for program  
2AA for erase  
PA for program  
SA for sector erase  
555 for chip erase  
Data# Polling  
Addresses  
PA  
tWC  
tAS  
tAH  
tWPH  
tWH  
tWP  
WE#  
OE#  
tGHEL  
tWHWH1 or 2  
tCP  
CE#  
tWS  
tCPH  
tDS  
tBUSY  
tDH  
DQ7#  
DOUT  
Data  
tRH  
A0 for program  
55 for erase  
PD for program  
30 for sector erase  
10 for chip erase  
RESET#  
RY/BY#  
Notes:  
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, DQ7# = complement of the data written to the device, DOUT = data  
written to the device.  
2. The figure indicates the last two bus cycles of the command sequence.  
Figure 29. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings  
84  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Table 29. Erase and Programming Performance  
Parameter  
Typ (Note 1) Max (Note 2)  
Unit  
s
Comments  
Sector Erase Time  
1.0  
46  
18  
8
5
Excludes 00h programming  
prior to erasure (Note 4)  
Chip Erase Time  
230  
250  
130  
50  
s
Double Word Program Time  
Accelerated Double Word Program Time  
Accelerated Chip Program Time  
µs  
µs  
s
Excludes system level  
overhead (Note 5)  
5
Chip Program Time  
x32  
12  
120  
s
(Note 3)  
Notes:  
1. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25°C, 2.5 V VCC, 100,000 cycles. Additionally,  
programming typicals assume checkerboard pattern.  
2. Under worst case conditions of 145°C, VCC = 2.5 V, 1,000,000 cycles.  
3. The typical chip programming time is considerably less than the maximum chip programming time listed.  
4. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bytes are programmed to 00h before erasure.  
5. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the two- or four-bus-cycle sequence for the program  
command. See Table 19 on page 58 and Table 20 on page 59 for further information on command definitions.  
6. PPBs have a program/erase cycle endurance of 100 cycles.  
Table 30. PQFP and Fortified BGA Pin Capacitance  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Parameter Description  
Input Capacitance  
Test Setup  
Typ  
6
Max  
7.5  
12  
Unit  
pF  
C
V
= 0  
= 0  
= 0  
IN  
IN  
C
Output Capacitance  
V
8.5  
7.5  
pF  
OUT  
OUT  
C
Control Pin Capacitance  
V
9
pF  
IN2  
IN  
Notes:  
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.  
2. Test conditions TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
85  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Physical Dimensions  
PRQ080–80-Lead Plastic Quad Flat Package  
6
D
3
D1  
0.20 MIN. FLAT SHOULDER  
PIN S  
D3  
PIN R  
7˚  
TYP.  
0˚MIN.  
0.30 ± 0.05 R  
PIN ONE I.D.  
A
GAGE  
PLANE  
0.25  
7˚  
TYP.  
L
E3  
3
ccc  
C
b
4
0˚-7˚  
E1  
6
-A-  
-B-  
aaa  
M
A B S D S  
C
E
DETAIL X  
SEE NOTE 3  
b
PIN P  
-D-  
SEE DETAIL X  
PIN Q  
c
e
BASIC  
SECTION S-S  
2
S
A2  
A
-A-  
-C-  
A1  
SEATING PLANE  
S
NOTES:  
PACKAGE  
PQR 080  
JEDEC  
MO-108(B)CB-1  
NOTES  
1. ALL DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES CONFORM TO  
ANSI Y14.5M-1982.  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
--  
NOM  
--  
MAX  
3.35  
--  
2. DATUM PLANE -A- IS LOCATED AT THE MOLD PARTING LINE  
AND IS COINCIDENT WITH THE BOTTOM OF THE LEAD WHERE  
THE LEAD EXITS THE PLASTIC BODY.  
A
A1  
A2  
b
0.25  
2.70  
0.30  
0.15  
17.00  
13.90  
--  
--  
2.80  
--  
2.90  
0.45  
0.23  
17.40  
14.10  
--  
3. DIMENSIONS "D1" AND "E1" DO NOT INCLUD MOLD PROTRUSION.  
ALLOWABLE PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm PER SIDE.  
SEE NOTE 4  
DIMENSIONS "D1" AND "E1" INCLUDE MOLD MISMATCH AND  
ARE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE -A-  
c
--  
D
17.20  
14.00  
12.0  
0.80  
23.20  
20.00  
18.40  
0.20  
0.10  
0.88  
24  
4. DIMENSION "B" DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION.  
5. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETER.  
D1  
D3  
e
SEE NOTE 3  
REFERENCE  
6. DIMENSIONS "D" AND "E" ARE MEASURED FROM BOTH  
INNERMOST AND OUTERMOST POINTS.  
--  
--  
BASIC, SEE NOTE 7  
7. DEVIATION FROM LEAD-TIP TRUE POSITION SHALL BE WITHIN  
±0.0076 mm FOR PITCH > 0.5 mm AND WITHIN ±0.04 FOR  
PITCH < 0.5 mm.  
E
23.00  
19.90  
--  
23.40  
20.10  
--  
E1  
E3  
aaa  
ccc  
L
SEE NOTE 3  
REFERENCE  
8. LEAD COPLANARITY SHALL BE WITHIN: (REFER TO 06-500)  
1 - 0.10 mm FOR DEVICES WITH LEAD PITCH OF 0.65 - 0.80 mm  
2 - 0.076 mm FOR DEVICES WITH LEAD PITCH OF 0.50 mm.  
COPLANARITY IS MEASURED PER SPECIFICATION 06-500.  
---  
---  
0.73  
1.03  
9. HALF SPAN (CENTER OF PACKAGE TO LEAD TIP) SHALL BE  
WITHIN ±0.0085".  
P
Q
40  
R
64  
S
80  
3213\38.4C  
86  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Physical Dimensions  
LAA080–80-ball Fortified Ball Grid Array (13 x 11 mm)  
D1  
0.20  
2X  
C
D
A
eD  
K
J
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
7
SE  
eE  
E
E1  
A1 CORNER ID.  
(INK OR LASER)  
B
A1  
CORNER  
6
NXφb  
SD  
0.20  
2X  
C
7
1.00±0.5  
TOP VIEW  
φ0.25  
φ0.10  
M
C
C
A B  
A1  
CORNER  
M
BOTTOM VIEW  
0.25  
C
A
A2  
A1  
SEATING PLANE  
C
0.15  
C
SIDE VIEW  
NOTES:  
PACKAGE  
JEDEC  
LAA 080  
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING METHODS PER  
ASME Y14.5M-1994.  
N/A  
NOTE  
13.00 x 11.00 mm  
PACKAGE  
2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
3. BALL POSITION DESIGNATION PER JESD 95-1, SPP-010  
(EXCEPT AS NOTED).  
SYMBOL  
A
MIN  
--  
NOM  
--  
MAX  
1.40  
--  
PROFILE HEIGHT  
STANDOFF  
4.  
e REPRESENTS THE SOLDER BALL GRID PITCH.  
A1  
0.40  
0.60  
--  
5. SYMBOL "MD" IS THE BALL ROW MATRIX SIZE IN THE "D"  
DIRECTION. SYMBOL "ME" IS THE BALL COLUMN MATRIX  
SIZE IN THE "E" DIRECTION. N IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF  
SOLDER BALLS.  
A2  
--  
--  
BODY THICKNESS  
BODY SIZE  
D
13.00 BSC.  
11.00 BSC.  
9.00 BSC.  
7.00 BSC.  
10  
E
BODY SIZE  
6
DIMENSION "b" IS MEASURED AT THE MAXIMUM BALL  
DIAMETER IN A PLANE PARALLEL TO DATUM C.  
D1  
MATRIX FOOTPRINT  
MATRIX FOOTPRINT  
7
SD AND SE ARE MEASURED WITH RESPECT TO DATUMS A  
AND B AND DEFINE THE POSITION OF THE CENTER SOLDER  
BALL IN THE OUTER ROW. WHEN THERE IS AN ODD NUMBER  
OF SOLDER BALLS IN THE OUTER ROW PARALLEL TO THE D  
OR E DIMENSION, RESPECTIVELY, SD OR SE = 0.000.  
WHEN THERE IS AN EVEN NUMBER OF SOLDER BALLS IN THE  
OUTER ROW , SD OR SE = e/2  
E1  
MD  
ME  
N
MATRIX SIZE D DIRECTION  
MATRIX SIZE E DIRECTION  
BALL COUNT  
8
80  
φb  
0.50  
0.60  
0.70  
BALL DIAMETER  
8. N/A  
eD  
1.00 BSC.  
1.00 BSC.  
0.50 BSC  
BALL PITCH - D DIRECTION  
BALL PITCH - E DIRECTION  
SOLDER BALL PLACEMENT  
9. "+" INDICATES THE THEORETICAL CENTER OF DEPOPULATED  
BALLS.  
eE  
SD/SE  
3214\38.12C  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
87  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Revision Summary  
Revision A1 (March 22, 2004)  
Performance Characteristics  
Burst Mode Read: changed to 66-MHz.  
Ordering Information  
Changed device number/description call out to show the two 16-Mbit  
configurations.  
Table 12 and Table 13  
Corrected which sectors report to which bank.  
Asynchronous Read Operations Table  
Removed the OR Speed option.  
Revision A2 (May 24, 2004)  
“Spansion” logo  
Replaces AMD in bullet seven, first column.  
Fujitsu MBM29LV and MBM129F  
Added to bullet ten, first column.  
Ultra Low Power Consumption Bullet  
“capable of...deleted from first bullet, second column.  
Block diagram  
Reset# moved, RY/BY added.  
Simultaneous Read/Write Circuit Block Diagram  
RY/BY added; Bank 1 added; Bank 0 added.  
Pin Configuration  
“A pull-up resistor of 10k...” added to RY/BY#.  
Ordering Information  
Additional ordering options updated to “protects sectors 44 and 45.  
Device Number/Description  
Bit description altered.  
Simultaneous Read/Write Operation With Zero Latency  
Table 3 and 4 Bank # change.  
Auto Select Mode  
Table 5: Manufacturer ID Row updated (A3, A2).  
Table 5: DQ7 to DQ0 Column updated.  
Linear Burst Read Operations  
Table 6: “(x16)” removed from header row.  
IND/Wait# Operation in Linear Mode  
Figure 2 - “Address 2” removed.  
Initial Burst Access Delay Control  
Figure 3 - Valid Address line changed.  
Notes - Clock cycles updated.  
88  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Configuration Register  
Table 9: CR14 reserve bit assigned ASD.  
Table 9: Speed options changed.  
Table 10: CR14 reserve changed to ASD.  
Table12. Sector Addresses for Ordering Option 00  
Bank changed to 0.  
Bank changed to 1.  
Table 13. Sector Addresses for Ordering Option 01  
Bank changed to 0.  
Bank changed to 1.  
Table 16. Device Geometry Definition  
0005 = supports x16 and x32 via WORD#...Removed.  
Unlock Bypass Command Sequence  
Table “18” replaced with “19” in text.  
Table 19. Memory Array Command Definitions (x32 Mode)  
Autoselect (7) - Device ID (11); Fifth/Data changed to “36.  
Table 20. Sector Protection Command Definitions (x32 Mode)  
PBB Status (11,12) Third/Addr changed to “SG. PPB Lock Bit Status; Third/Addr  
“BA” removed. DYB Status; Third/Addr changed to “SA.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Address, Data... changed to 3.6v.  
Table 22 CMOS Compatible  
Input High Voltage Max changed to 3.6. RY/BY#, OUtput Low Current Min re-  
moved, Max added (8).  
Table 23. Test Specifications  
Test conditions changed to OJ,OM,OP.  
AC Characteristics  
Figure 14 updated RESET#.  
Table number 24. Asynchronous Read Operations  
OM speed options; Output Enable to Output Delay “20” added.  
Table 26. Hardware Reset  
Last row deleted.  
Erase/Program Operations  
TWADVH row added. TWCKS row added.  
Table 27. Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations  
TWPH row added, TWADVH row added, TWCKS row added.  
Physical Dimensions  
Latchup characteristics deleted.  
Pin Description  
“WAIT# Provides data valid feedback only when the burst length is set to  
continuous.” Removed from document.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
89  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Revision A3 (May 26, 2004)  
Block Diagram on page 6  
Moved RESET# to point to the State Control/Command Register.  
Figure 2, on page 22  
Updated note added “Double-Word” to figure title.  
Table 9, “Configuration Register Definitions,” on page 24  
Added “CR14 = Automatic Sleep Mode...configurations.  
Table 1, “Sector Addresses for Ordering Option 00,” on page 33  
Re-inserted previously missing data.  
Removed “Note 1” from Sector SA1.  
Added “Note 3” to Sector SA44 and SA45.  
Moved Sectors SA15 - SA30 to Bank 1.  
Table on page 35  
Added “Note 3” to Sector SA45.  
Revision A4 (November 5, 2004)  
Global  
Added reference links  
Added Colophon  
Updated Trademark  
Product Selector Guide  
Removed note from Product Selector Guide table  
Block Diagram  
Changed text on Input/Output buffers to show DQ0 to DQ31  
Pin Configuration  
Changed text in ACC description  
Accelerated Program and Erase Operations  
Changed text in this paragraph  
Table 5  
Change Address text column.  
SecSI Sector Entry Command  
Changed address text in this paragraph  
Figure 18  
t
Changed time spec call out from 10 ns to WADVH2  
Table 27  
t
Added new row for WADVH2  
90  
S29CD016G  
S29CD016_00_A4 November 5, 2004  
A d v a n c e I n f o r m a t i o n  
Colophon  
The products described in this document are designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated for general use, including without limitation, ordinary industrial use, general  
office use, personal use, and household use, but are not designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated (1) for any use that includes fatal risks or dangers that, unless  
extremely high safety is secured, could have a serious effect to the public, and could lead directly to death, personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear reaction  
control in nuclear facility, aircraft flight control, air traffic control, mass transport control, medical life support system, missile launch control in weapon system), or (2) for any use  
where chance of failure is intolerable (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial satellite). Please note that Spansion LLC will not be liable to you and/or any third party for any claims  
or damages arising in connection with above-mentioned uses of the products. Any semiconductor devices have an inherent chance of failure. You must protect against injury, damage  
or loss from such failures by incorporating safety design measures into your facility and equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of over-current levels and  
other abnormal operating conditions. If any products described in this document represent goods or technologies subject to certain restrictions on export under the Foreign Ex-  
change and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, the US Export Administration Regulations or the applicable laws of any other country, the prior authorization by the respective government  
entity will be required for export of those products.  
Trademarks and Notice  
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. This document may contain information on a Spansion LLC product under development by Spansion LLC.  
Spansion LLC reserves the right to change or discontinue work on any product without notice. The information in this document is provided as is without warranty or guarantee  
of any kind as to its accuracy, completeness, operability, fitness for particular purpose, merchantability, non-infringement of third-party rights, or any other warranty, express, implied,  
or statutory. Spansion LLC assumes no liability for any damages of any kind arising out of the use of the information in this document.  
Copyright ©2004 Spansion LLC. All rights reserved. Spansion, the Spansion logo, and MirrorBit are trademarks of Spansion LLC. Other company and product names used in this  
publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.  
November 5, 2004 S29CD016_00_A4  
S29CD016G  
91  

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