ESDA25LY [STMICROELECTRONICS]

Automotive dual Transil array for ESD protection; 汽车双阵列的Transil ESD保护
ESDA25LY
型号: ESDA25LY
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

Automotive dual Transil array for ESD protection
汽车双阵列的Transil ESD保护

瞬态抑制器 二极管 光电二极管 局域网
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:92K)
中文:  中文翻译
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ESDA25LY  
Automotive dual Transil™ array for ESD protection  
Features  
3
2 Unidirectional Transil functions  
Low leakage current: 1 µA @ 24 V  
300 W peak pulse power (8/20 µs)  
2
1
Benefits  
SOT23-3L  
High ESD protection level: up to 25 kV  
High integration  
Figure 1.  
Functional diagram  
Suitable for high density boards  
Complies with the following standards  
1
IEC 61000-4-2 level 4  
– 15 kV (air discharge)  
– 8 kV (contact discharge)  
3
MIL STD 883G - Method 3015-7 Class 3B  
– (human body model)  
2
Applications  
Where transient overvoltage protection in ESD  
sensitive equipment is required, such as :  
Description  
Computers  
The ESDA25LY is a dual monolithic voltage  
suppressor designed to protect components  
which are connected to data and transmission  
lines against ESD.  
Printers  
Communication systems and cellular phones  
It clamps the voltage just above the logic level  
supply for positive transients, and to a diode drop  
below ground for negative transients.  
It can also work as bidirectionnal suppressor by  
connecting only pin1 and 2.  
It is particulary recommended for the RS232 I/O  
port protection where the line interface withstands  
only with 2 kV ESD surges.  
TM: Transil is a trademark of STMicroelectronics.  
A.S.D.™= Application Specific Discretes  
February 2010  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  
1/10  
www.st.com  
10  
Characteristics  
ESDA25LY  
1
Characteristics  
Table 1.  
Symbol  
Absolute maximum ratings (T  
= 25°C)  
amb  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
MIL STD 883E-Method 3015-7  
IEC 61000-4-2 air discharge  
IEC 61000-4-2 contact discharge  
25  
16  
9
VPP  
ESD discharge  
kV  
PPP  
Tj  
Peak pulse power (8/20 µs)  
Junction temperature  
300  
150  
W
°C  
Tstg  
TL  
Storage temperature range  
-55 to +150  
260  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Maximum lead temperature for soldering during 10 s at 5 mm for case  
Operating temperature range  
Top  
-40 to +125  
Figure 2.  
Electrical characteristics (definitions)  
I
Symbol  
VBR  
Parameter  
Breakdown voltage  
Clamping voltage  
Leakage current @ VRM  
Stand-off voltage  
IF  
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
VCL  
IRM  
VRM  
IF  
IPP  
IR  
VF  
Rd  
αT  
VF  
V
CL VBR VRM  
V
Forward current  
IRM  
IR  
Peak pulse current  
Breakdown current  
Forward voltage drop  
Dynamic impedance  
Voltage temperature  
Slope = 1/Rd  
IPP  
Table 2.  
Electrical characteristics (values, T  
= 25 °C)  
amb  
VBR @ IR  
IRM @ VRM  
max.  
VF@ IF  
max.  
Rd  
αT  
C
min.  
max.  
typ.  
note(1)  
max.  
note(2) 0V bias  
typ.  
Order code  
V
V
mA  
1
µA  
1
V
V
mA  
10  
mΩ  
10-4/C  
pF  
50  
ESDA25LY  
25  
30  
24  
1.2  
1000  
10  
1. Square pulse, Ipp = 15 A, tp = 2.5 µs.  
2. Δ VBR = αT* (Tamb - 25 °C) * VBR (25 °C)  
2/10  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  
ESDA25LY  
Figure 3.  
Characteristics  
Peak power dissipation versus  
initial junction temperature  
Figure 4.  
Peak pulse power versus  
exponential pulse duration  
(Tj initial = 25 °C)  
PPP[Tj initial] / PPP[Tj initial = 25 °C]  
P
(W)  
PP  
1.1  
1.0  
0.9  
0.8  
0.7  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0.0  
3000  
1000  
Tj initial = 25°C  
100  
10  
Tj initial (°C)  
tp(µs)  
100  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
1
10  
Figure 5.  
Clamping voltage versus peak  
pulse current (Tj initial = 25 °C,  
rectangular waveform, tp = 2.5µs)  
Figure 6.  
Capacitance versus reverse applied  
voltage (typical values)  
C(pF)  
200  
IPP(A)  
50.0  
F = 1 MHz  
VOSC = 30 mVRMS  
Tj = 25 °C  
100  
50  
10.0  
1.0  
tp = 2.5 µs  
20  
VCL(V)  
VR(V)  
50  
0.1  
0
10  
1
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80  
2
5
10  
20  
Figure 7.  
Relative variation of leakage  
current versus junction  
Figure 8.  
Peak forward voltage drop versus  
forward current (typical values)  
temperature (typical values)  
IR[Tj] / IR[Tj = 25 °C]  
IFM(A)  
5.00  
200  
100  
Tj = 25 °C  
1.00  
0.10  
0.01  
10  
VFM(V)  
3.5 4.0  
Tj(°C)  
125  
1
25  
50  
75  
100  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  
3/10  
Calculation of the clamping voltage  
ESDA25LY  
2
Calculation of the clamping voltage  
2.1  
Use of the dynamic resistance  
The ESDA family has been designed to clamp fast spikes like ESD. Generally the PCB  
designers need to calculate easily the clamping voltage VCL. This is why we give the  
dynamic resistance in addition to the classical parameters. The voltage across the  
protection cell can be calculated with the following formula:  
VCL = VBR + Rd IPP  
Where Ipp is the peak current through the ESDA cell.  
3
Dynamic resistance measurement  
The short duration of the ESD has led us to prefer a more adapted test wave, as below  
defined, to the classical 8/20 µs and 10/1000 µs surges.  
As the value of the dynamic resistance remains stable for a surge duration lower than 20 µs,  
the 2.5 µs rectangular surge is well adapted. In addition both rise and fall times are  
optimized to avoid any parasitic phenomenon during the measurement of Rd.  
Figure 9.  
2.5 µs duration measurement wave  
I
I
PP  
t
2µs  
t
= 2.5µs  
p
4/10  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  
ESDA25LY  
ESD Protection by ESDA25LY  
4
ESD Protection by ESDA25LY  
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is a major cause of failure in electronic systems.  
Transient Voltage Suppressors (TVS) are an ideal choice for ESD protection. They are  
capable of clamping the incoming transient to a low enough level such that damage to the  
protected semiconductor is prevented.  
Surface mount TVS arrays offer the best choice for minimal lead inductance.  
They serve as parallel protection elements, connected between the signal line to ground. As  
the transient rises above the operating voltage of the device, the TVS array becomes a low  
impedance path diverting the transient current to ground.  
The ESDA25LY array is the ideal board level protection of ESD sensitive semiconductor  
components.  
The tiny SOT23 package allows design flexibility in the design of high density boards where  
the space saving is at a premium. This enables to shorten the routing and contributes to  
hardening againt ESD.  
Figure 10. ESD protection diagram  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
ESD  
sensitive  
device  
GND  
2 * ESDA25LY  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  
5/10  
Circuit board layout  
ESDA25LY  
5
Circuit board layout  
Circuit board layout is a critical design step in the suppression of ESD induced transients.  
The following guidelines are recommended :  
The ESDA25LY should be placed as close as possible to the input terminals or  
connectors.  
The path length between the ESD suppressor and the protected line should be  
minimized  
All conductive loops, including power and ground loops should be minimized  
The ESD transient return path to ground should be kept as short as possible.  
Ground planes should be used whenever possible.  
6/10  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  
ESDA25LY  
Ordering information scheme  
6
Ordering information scheme  
Figure 11. Ordering information scheme  
ESDA 25 LY  
ESD Array  
Breakdown Voltage  
25 V = 25 Volts min.  
Packages  
L = SOT23-3L  
Y = Automotive grade  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  
7/10  
Package information  
ESDA25LY  
7
Package information  
Epoxy meets UL94, V0  
Lead-free packages  
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of  
®
®
ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK  
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.  
®
ECOPACK is an ST trademark.  
Table 3.  
SOT23-3L dimensions  
Dimensions  
Millimeters  
Ref.  
Inches  
Min. Max.  
A
Min.  
Max.  
E
A
A1  
B
0.89  
0
1.4  
0.1  
0.035  
0
0.055  
0.004  
0.02  
e
0.3  
0.51  
0.18  
3.04  
1.05  
2.1  
0.012  
0.003  
0.108  
0.033  
0.067  
0.047  
0.083  
B
D
e1  
c
0.085  
2.75  
0.85  
1.7  
0.007  
0.12  
D
e
S
0.041  
0.083  
0.063  
0.108  
A1  
e1  
E
1.2  
1.6  
c
L
H
L
2.1  
2.75  
H
0.6 typ.  
0.024 typ.  
S
0.35  
0.65  
0.014  
0.026  
Figure 12. Footprint (dimensions in mm)  
0.95  
0.61  
1.26  
0.73  
3.25  
8/10  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  
ESDA25LY  
Ordering information  
8
Ordering information  
Table 4.  
Order code  
ESDA25LY  
Ordering information  
Marking  
Package  
Weight  
Base qty  
3000  
Delivery mode  
EL2Y  
SO23-3L  
0.01 g  
Tape and reel  
9
Revision history  
Table 5.  
Date  
01-Feb-2010  
Document revision history  
Revision  
Changes  
1
First issue.  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  
9/10  
ESDA25LY  
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10/10  
Doc ID 16914 Rev 1  

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