PS11NG [SUPERTEX]

Power Supply Support Circuit, Adjustable, 1 Channel, PDSO14, SOIC-14;
PS11NG
型号: PS11NG
厂家: Supertex, Inc    Supertex, Inc
描述:

Power Supply Support Circuit, Adjustable, 1 Channel, PDSO14, SOIC-14

光电二极管
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:239K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
PS10 - Active High  
PS11 - Active Low  
Initial Release  
Quad Power Sequencing Controller  
Features  
Description  
Sequencing of Four or More* Supplies, ICs, or Sub-  
Many of today’s high performance FPGA’s, Microproces-  
sors, DSP and industrial/embedded subsystems require  
sequencing of the input power. Historically this has been  
accomplished: i) discretely using comparators, references  
& RC circuits; ii) using expensive programmable control-  
lers; or iii) with low voltage sequencers requiring resistor  
drop downs and several high voltage optocoupler or level  
shift components.  
systems  
Independently Programmable Delays Between Open  
Drain PWRGD Flags (5ms to 200ms)  
±10V to ±90V Operation  
Tracking in Combination with Schottky Diodes  
Input Supervisors Including:  
o UV/OV Lock Out/Enable  
o Power-On-Reset (POR)  
Low Power Consumption, 0.4mA Supply Current  
Small SO-14 Package  
The PS10/11 saves board space, improves accuracy,  
eliminates optocouplers or level shifts and reduces overall  
component count by combining four timers, programmable  
input UV/OV supervisors, a programmable POR and four  
90V open drain outputs. A high reliability, high voltage,  
junction isolated process allows the PS10/11 to be con-  
nected directly across the high voltage input rails.  
*By Daisy-Chaining PS10/11’s  
Applications  
The power-on-reset interval (POR) may be programmed  
by a capacitor on Cramp. To sequence additional sys-  
tems, PS10/11 may be daisy chained together. If at any  
time the input supply falls outside the UV/OV detector  
range the PWRGD outputs will immediately become IN-  
ACTIVE. Down sequencing may be accomplished with  
additional components (see page 11).  
Power Supply Sequencing  
-48V Telecom and Networking Distributed Systems  
-24V Cellular and Fixed Wireless Systems  
-24V PBX Systems  
+48V Storage Systems  
FPGA, Microprocessor Tracking  
Industrial/Embedded System Timing/Sequencing  
High Voltage MEMs Driver’s Supply Sequencing  
High Voltage Display Driver’s Supply Sequencing  
The PS10/PS11 is available in a space saving SO-14  
package.  
Typical Application Circuit/Waveform(49.9k pull-up on PS11 PWRGD pins)  
GND or +48V  
14  
VIN  
/EN  
+12V  
COM  
487K  
1
2
3
DC/DC  
6
PWRGD-D / PWRGD-D  
PWRGD-C / PWRGD-C  
CONVERTER  
UV  
6.81K  
9.76K  
PWRGD-B / PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A / PWRGD-A  
/EN  
+5V  
4
DC/DC  
5
7
CONVERTER  
PS10/PS11  
OV  
VEE  
COM  
TB  
11  
TC  
12  
TD  
13  
RAMP  
10  
TADJ  
8
/EN  
+3.3V  
COM  
DC/DC  
CONVERTER  
10nF  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
/EN  
+2.5V  
COM  
DC/DC  
CONVERTER  
-48V or GND  
Notes:  
1. Under Voltage Shutdown (UV) set to 35V.  
2. Over Voltage Shutdown (OV) to 65V.  
Relative to Negative Rail  
04/07/03  
Supertex Inc. does not recommend the use of its products in life support applications and will not knowingly sell its products for use in such applications unless it receives an adequate  
“products liability indemnification insurance agreement.” Supertex does not assume responsibility for use of devices described and limits its liability to the replacement of devices deter-  
mined to be defective due to workmanship. No responsibility is assumed for possible omissions or inaccuracies. Circuitry and specifications are subject to change without notice. For the  
latest product specifications, refer to the Supertex website: http://www.supertex.com. For complete liability information on all Supertex products, refer to the most current databook or to the  
Legal/Disclaimer page on the Supertex website.  
PS10/PS11  
Absolute Maximum Ratings*  
Ordering Information  
VEE referenced to VIN pin  
+0.3V to -100V  
Package Options  
Active State of Power  
Good Flags  
VPWRGD referenced to VEE voltage  
VUV and VOV referenced to VEE Voltage  
Operating Ambient Temperature  
Operating Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range  
-0.3V to +100V  
-0.3V to 12V  
14 Pin SOIC  
PS10NG  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +125°C  
-65° to +150°C  
High  
Low  
PS11NG  
*Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may  
occur. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. Continuous operation of  
the device at the absolute rating level may affect device reliability. All voltages are refer-  
enced to device ground.  
Electrical Characteristics(-10V • VIN • -90V, TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max Units  
Conditions  
Supply (Referenced to VIN pin)  
VEE  
IEE  
Supply Voltage  
Supply Current  
-90  
-10  
V
400  
450  
VEE = -48V  
µA  
OV and UV Control (Referenced to VEE pin)  
VUVH  
VUVL  
VUVHY  
IUV  
UV High Threshold  
UV Low Threshold  
UV Hysteresis  
1.20 1.26 1.32  
V
V
Low to High Transition  
High to Low Transition  
1.10 1.16 1.22  
100  
mV  
nA  
V
UV Input Current  
OV High Threshold  
OV Low Threshold  
OV Hysteresis  
1.0  
1.20 1.26 1.32  
1.10 1.16 1.22  
100  
VUV = VEE + 1.9V  
VOVH  
VOVL  
VOVHY  
IOV  
Low to High Transition  
High to Low Transition  
V
mV  
nA  
OV Input Current  
1.0  
VUV = VEE + 1.9V  
Power Good Timing (Test Conditions: CRAMP = 10nF, VUV = VEE + 1.9V, VOV = VEE + 0.5V)  
VTADJ = 0V  
IRAMP  
Ramp Pin Output Current  
10  
µA  
VEE = -48V, CRAMP = 10nF,  
see Typical Application Cir-  
cuit  
tPWRGD-A  
Time from UV High to PWRGD-A  
8.8  
ms  
tPWRGD-B  
tPWRGD-B  
tPWRGD-C  
tPWRGD-C  
tPWRGD-D  
tPWRGD-D  
Maximum time from PWRGD-A to PWRGD-B  
Minimum time from PWRGD-A to PWRGD-B  
Maximum time from PWRGD-B to PWRGD-C  
Minimum time from PWRGD-B to PWRGD-C  
Maximum time from PWRGD-C to PWRGD-D  
Minimum time from PWRGD-C to PWRGD-D  
150  
3.0  
200*  
5.0*  
200*  
5.0*  
200*  
5.0*  
250  
8.0  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
RTB = 120kΩ  
RTB = 3kΩ  
150  
3.0  
250  
8.0  
RTC = 120kΩ  
RTC = 3kΩ  
150  
3.0  
250  
8.0  
RTD = 120kΩ  
RTD = 3kΩ  
*Note: Variations will track. For example if tPWRGD-A is 250ms then so will betPWRGD-B/C/D. Contact factory for tighter tolerance version.  
Power Good Outputs (Test Conditions: VUV = VEE + 1.9V, VOV = VEE + 0.5V)  
PWRGD-x = HI Z  
VPWRGD-x(hi)  
VPWRGD-x(lo)  
IPWRGD-x(lk)  
Power Good Pin Breakdown Voltage  
Power Good Pin Output Low Voltage  
Maximum Leakage Current  
90  
V
V
IPWRGD = 1mA, PWRGD-x = LOW  
VPWRGD = 90V, PWRGD-x = HI Z  
0.5  
0.8  
10  
<1.0  
µA  
2
PS10/PS11  
PWRGD Logic  
Model  
Condition  
PWRGD-A/B/C/D  
INACTIVE (not ready)  
0
1
1
0
VEE  
HI Z  
HI Z  
VEE  
PS10  
ACTIVE (Ready)  
INACTIVE (not ready)  
ACTIVE (Ready)  
PS11  
Pinout  
PWRGD-D (PS10)  
PWRGD-D (PS11)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
VIN  
TD  
TC  
TB  
PWRGD-C (PS10)  
PWRGD-C (PS11)  
PWRGD-B (PS10)  
PWRGD-B (PS11)  
PWRGD-A (PS10)  
PWRGD-A (PS11)  
OV  
UV  
VEE  
RAMP  
NC  
8
TADJ  
Top View  
Pin Description  
VEE - This pin is the negative terminal of the power supply  
PWRGD-D* – This open drain Power Good Output Pin is  
held inactive on initial power application and goes active a  
programmed time delay after PWRGD-C goes active.  
input to the circuit.  
VIN – This pin is the positive terminal of the power supply  
input to the circuit and can withstand 90V with respect to  
VEE.  
PWRGD-C* – This open drain Power Good Output Pin is  
held inactive on initial power application and goes active a  
programmed time delay after PWRGD-B goes active.  
TD – The resistor connected from this pin to VEE pin sets the  
time delay from PWRGD-C going active to PWRGD-D going  
active.  
PWRGD-B* – This open drain Power Good Output Pin is  
held inactive on initial power application and goes active a  
programmed time delay after PWRGD-A goes active.  
TC – The resistor connected from this pin to VEE pin sets the  
time delay from PWRGD-B going active to PWRGD-C going  
active.  
PWRGD-A* – This open drain Power Good Output Pin is  
held inactive on initial power application and goes active one  
POR delay after the UV pin goes above its High threshold  
(provided VIN stays within the UV/OV window during this  
period).  
TB – The resistor connected from this pin to VEE pin sets the  
time delay from PWRGD-A going active to PWRGD-B going  
active.  
To function as an indicator a pullup resistor must be con-  
nected from this pin to a voltage rail no more than 90V from  
VEE.  
RAMP – This pin provides a current output so that a timing  
ramp is generated when a capacitor is connected. This tim-  
ing Ramp is used to program POR and the time from satis-  
faction of the UV/OV supervisors to PWRGD-A.  
OV – This Over Voltage (OV) sense pin, when raised above  
its high threshold will immediately cause the Power Good  
Outputs to be pulled low. These outputs will remain low until  
the voltage on this pin falls below the low threshold limit,  
initiating a new start-up cycle.  
TADJ– A voltage source (0-50mV) connected to this pin  
with respect to VEE allows adjustment of the PWRGD-A time  
delay. This allows simple interface connectivity with a µC  
D/A converter for adjustable timing. Normally this pin is tied  
to VEE.  
UV – This Under Voltage (UV) sense pin, when lowered  
below its low threshold will immediately cause the Power  
Good Outputs to be pulled low. These outputs will remain  
low until the voltage on this pin rises above the low thresh-  
old limit, initiating a new start-up cycle.  
3
PS10/PS11  
Functional Block Diagram  
Band Gap  
Reference  
Vint  
Regulator  
& POR  
UV  
VIN  
-
+
Vbg  
UVLO  
PWRGD-A  
Logic  
-
OV  
+
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-D  
VEE  
Vint  
Programmable  
Timer  
10uA  
+
-
Vint - 1.2V  
5k  
TADJ  
TB  
TC  
RAMP  
TD  
The controller continuously monitors the UV and OV pins  
as long as the internal UVLO and POR circuits are satis-  
fied. At any time during the start up cycle or thereafter,  
crossing the UV low and OV high limits will cause an im-  
mediate discharge on Cramp and reset on the power good  
pins. When the input voltage returns to a value within the  
programmed UV and OV limits, a new start up sequence  
will initiate immediately.  
Functional Description  
The PS10/PS11 are designed to sequence up to 4 power  
supply modules, ICs or subsystems when the backplane  
voltage is within the programmed Under-voltage and Over-  
voltage limits. The power good open drain outputs are  
sequentially enabled starting from PWRGD-A to PWRGD-  
D. The time delay between power goods is programmable  
up to 200ms simply by changing the value(s) of RTB,  
RTC, and RTD. The initial time between satisfaction of the  
UV/OV supervisors & PWRGD-A can be programmed with  
Cramp.  
Programming the Under and Over Voltage Limits  
The UV and OV pins are connected to comparators with  
nominal 1.21V thresholds and 100mV of hysteresis (1.21V  
± 50mV). They are used to detect under voltage and over  
voltage conditions at the input to the circuit. Whenever the  
OV pin rises above its high threshold (1.26V) or the UV pin  
falls below its low threshold (1.16V), the PWRGD outputs  
immediately deactivate.  
Description of Operation  
During the initial power application, the Power Good pins  
are held low (rising with VIN) for PS10 and high for the  
PS11. Once the internal under voltage lock out has been  
satisfied, the circuit checks the input supply under voltage  
(UV) and over voltage (OV) sense circuits to ensure that  
the input voltage is within programmed limits. These limits  
are determined by the selected values for R1, R2, and R3,  
which form a voltage divider.  
Calculations can be based on either the desired input volt-  
age operating limits or the input voltage shutdown limits. In  
the following equations the shutdown limits are assumed.  
The undervoltage and overvoltage shut down thresholds  
can be programmed by means of the three resistor divider  
formed by R1, R2 and R3. Since the input currents on the  
UV and OV pins are negligible the resistor values may be  
calculated as follows:  
At the same time, a 10µA current source is enabled,  
charging the external capacitor connected to the ramp pin.  
The rise time of the ramp pin is determined by the value of  
the capacitor (10µA/Cramp). When the ramp voltage  
reaches 8.8V, the PWRGD-A pin will change into an active  
state. PWRGD-B will change into an active state after a  
programmed time delay from PWRGD-A inactive to active  
transition. PWRGD-C will change into an active state after  
a programmed time delay from PWRGD-B inactive to ac-  
tive transition. PWRGD-D will change into an active state  
after a programmed time delay from PWRGD-C inactive to  
active transition.  
UVOFF = VUVL = 1.16 = (VEEUV(off)) x (R2+R3)/(R1+R2+R3)  
OVOFF = VOVL = 1.26 = (VEEOV(off)) x R3/(R1+R2+R3)  
4
PS10/PS11  
Where (VEEUV(off)) and (VEEOV(off)) relative to VEE are Under and  
Over Voltage Shut Down Threshold points.  
From the calculated resistor values the OV and UV start  
up threshold voltages can be calculated as follows:  
If we select a divider current of 100 µA at a nominal oper-  
ating input voltage of 50 Volts, then  
UVON = VUVH = 1.26 = (VEEUV(on)) x (R2+R3)/(R1+R2+R3)  
OVON = VOVL = 1.16 = (VEEOV(on)) x R3/(R1+R2+R3)  
R1+R2+R3 = 50V/100µA = 500kΩ  
Where (VEEUV(on)) and (VEEOV(on)) are Under and Over Voltage  
Start Up Threshold points relative to VEE.  
From the second equation, for an OV shut down threshold  
of 65V, the value of R3 may be calculated.  
Then  
(VEEUV(on)) = 1.26 x (R1+R2+R3)/(R2+R3)  
OVOFF = 1.26 = (65xR3)/500k  
R3 = (1.26x 500k)/65 = 9.69k  
The closest 1% value is 9.76k.  
(VEEUV(on)) = 1.26 x (487k+6.81k+9.76k)/(6.81k+9.76k )  
= 38.29V  
And  
(VEEOV(on)) = 1.16 x (R1+R2+R3)/R3  
(VEEOV(on) ) = 1.16 x (487k +6.81k +9.76k)/9.76k = 59.85V  
From the first equation, for a UV shut down threshold of  
35V, the value of R2 can be calculated.  
Therefore, the circuit will start when the input supply volt-  
age is in the range of 38.29V to 59.85V.  
UVOFF = 1.16 = 35 x (R2+R3)/ 500k  
R2 = ((1.16 x 500k)/35) – 9.76k = 6.81k  
6.81kis a standard 1% value  
Then  
R1 = 500k – R2 – R3 = 483.  
487K, is a standard 1% value.  
5
PS10/PS11  
Undervoltage/Overvoltage Operation  
PWRGD Flags Delay Programming  
GND  
When the ramp voltage hits Vint – 1.2V, PWRGD-A be-  
comes active indicating that the input supply voltage is  
within the programmed limits. PWRGD-B goes active after  
a programmed time delay after PWRGD-A went active.  
PWRGD-C goes active after a programmed time delay  
after PWRGD-B went active. PWRGD-D goes active after  
a programmed time delay after PWRGD-C went active.  
UVOFF  
UVON  
Vin  
OVON  
OVOFF  
The resistors connected from TB, TC, and TD to VEE pin  
determines the delay times between the PWRGD flags.  
The value of the resistors determines the capacitor charg-  
ing and discharging current of a triangular wave oscillator.  
The oscillator output is fed into an 8-bit counter to gener-  
ate the desired time delay.  
PWRGD  
SET RESET  
The respective time delay is defined by the following equa-  
tion:  
Start-up Timing (PS11 PWRGD-A Active Low)  
t
TX = (255 x 2 x COSC x VPP)/ICD  
and  
CD = Vbg / (4 x RTX)  
Where  
I
t
C
V
TX = Time delay between respective PWRGD flags  
OSC = 120pF (internal oscillator capacitor)  
PP = 8.2V (peak-to-peak voltage swing of oscillator)  
ICD = Charge and discharge current of oscillator  
Vbg = 1.2V (internal band gap reference)  
RTX = Programming resistor at TB, TC, or TD  
Combining the two equations and solving for RTX yields:  
RTX  
= (Vbg x tTX) / (2040 x COSC x VPP)  
= 0.6 x 106 x tTX  
tPWRGD-A is the time delay from VEEUV(on) to PWRGD-A going  
active. It can be approximated by  
For a time delay of 200ms  
RTX  
= 0.6 x 106 x 0.2 = 120k  
tPWRGD-A = CRAMP x (VINT-1.2)/IRAMP  
For a time delay of 5ms  
RTX  
= 0.6 x 106 x 0.005 = 3k  
where  
CRAMP = capacitor connected from RAMP pin to VEE pin  
VINT = internal regulated power supply voltage (10V typ)  
I
RAMP = 10µA charge current  
6
PS10/PS11  
The following waveforms demonstrate the sequencing of  
the PWRGD flags:  
PWRGD Timing (Maximum Delays)  
Test conditions: VIN = 48V, CRAMP = 10nF, RTB = 121k,  
RTC = 121k, RTD = 121k, RPULL-UP = 47k.  
PWRGD Timing (PS11)  
Test conditions: VIN = 48V, CRAMP = 10nF,  
RTB = 121k, RTC = 60.4k, and RTD = 47.0k.  
Relative to Negative Rail  
PS11 Power Down Sequence after UVOFF  
Relative to Negative Rail  
Test conditions: CRAMP = 10nF, RTB = 3.3k, RTC = 3.3k, RTD  
=
PWRGD Timing (Minimum Delays)  
Test conditions: VIN = 48V, CRAMP = 10nF, RTB = 3.3k,  
RTC = 3.3k, RTD = 3.3k, RPULL-UP = 47k.  
3.3k, RPULL-UP = 47k, CPWRGD_B = 0.47µF, CPWRGD_C = 0.94µF,  
CPWRGD_D = 1.41µF, VUVOFF = 33.4V, the assumed brick turn-  
off threshold is 2.7V min TTL logic high. See power down  
sequencing on Page 11.  
Relative to Negative Rail  
Relative to Negative Rail  
7
PS10/PS11  
PS11 Power Down Sequence after OVOFF  
Test conditions: CRAMP = 10nF, RTB = 3.3k, RTC = 3.3k, RTD  
=
3.3k, RPULL-UP= 47k, CPWRGD_B = 0.47µF, CPWRGD_C = 0.94µF,  
CPWRGD_D = 1.41µF, VOVOFF = 61.6V, the assumed brick turn-  
off threshold is 2.7V min TTL logic high. See power down  
sequencing on Page 11.  
Relative to Negative Rail  
PWRGD Output Configuration  
The PS10 and PS11 open drain power good outputs can be connected directly to the Enable pins of the DC/DC converter.  
The internal pull-up and clamp of the DC/DC converter sets the logic High Enable/Disable voltage.  
GND  
487K  
VIN  
V+  
DC/DC  
PWRGD-D  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A  
Converter  
UV  
+3.3V  
COM  
6.81K  
9.76K  
PS10  
EN  
V-  
OV  
VEE  
TADJ  
TB  
TC  
TD  
Ramp  
10nF  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
-48V  
Notes:  
1. Under Voltage Shutdown (UV) set to 35V.  
2. Over Voltage Shutdown (OV) to 65V.  
3. Other power good outputs will have the same  
configuration as PWGRGD-A for Active High Enabled  
Converters.  
8
PS10/PS11  
PWRGD Output Configuration, cont’d.  
GND  
487K  
VIN  
V+  
DC/DC  
PWRGD-D  
Converter  
UV  
PWRGD-C  
+3.3V  
COM  
6.81K  
9.76K  
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A  
PS11  
/EN  
V-  
OV  
VEE  
TADJ  
TB  
TC  
TD  
Ramp  
10nF  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
-48V  
Notes:  
1. Under Voltage Shutdown (UV) set to 35V.  
2. Over Voltage Shutdown (OV) to 65V.  
3. Other power good outputs will have the same  
configuration as PWGRGD-A for Active Low Enabled  
Converters.  
Opto-isolated Enable  
Some applications require opto-isolator interface to the Enable pin of the DC/DC converter. Make sure that the current transfer  
ratio of the opto-coupler selected is at least 100% to ensure proper pull-down current on the Enable pin.  
GND  
487K  
VIN  
V+  
DC/DC  
PWRGD-D  
49.9k  
Converter  
UV  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A  
+3.3V  
COM  
6.81K  
9.76K  
Opto-coupler  
PS10  
EN  
V-  
OV  
VEE  
TADJ  
TB  
TC  
TD  
Ramp  
10nF  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
-48V  
Notes:  
1. Under Voltage Shutdown (UV) set to 35V.  
2. Over Voltage Shutdown (OV) to 65V.  
3. Other power good outputs will have the same  
configuration as PWGRGD-A for Active High Enabled  
Converters.  
9
PS10/PS11  
Opto-isolated Enable, cont’d.  
GND  
487K  
VIN  
DC/DC  
Converter  
V+  
PWRGD-D  
49.9k  
UV  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A  
+3.3V  
COM  
6.81K  
9.76K  
Opto-coupler  
PS11  
/EN  
V-  
OV  
TADJ  
VEE  
TB  
TC  
TD  
Ramp  
10nF  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
-48V  
Notes:  
1. Under Voltage Shutdown (UV) set to 35V.  
2. Over Voltage Shutdown (OV) to 65V.  
3. Other power good outputs will have the same  
configuration as PWGRGD-A for Active Low Enabled  
Converters.  
Increasing the Under and Over Voltage Hysteresis  
If the internal UV hysteresis is insufficient for a particular system application, then it may be increased by using separate resis-  
tor dividers for UV and OV and providing a resistor feedback from UV pin to the PWRGD pin.  
GND  
499k  
487k  
VIN  
V+  
DC/DC  
PWRGD-D  
Converter  
UV  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
+3.3V  
COM  
PS10  
Ruvhys  
EN  
V-  
PWRGD-A  
OV  
VEE  
TADJ  
TB  
TC  
TD  
Ramp  
16.5k  
9.76k  
10nF  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
-48V  
Note:  
Ruvhys can be calculated based on higher UV On voltage (say  
42V):  
1. Other power good outputs will have the same configuration as  
PWGRGD-A for Active High Enabled Converters.  
Ruvhys = (Vuvon - Vdiode - Vpwrgdlow)/((Vin-Vuvon)/487k -  
Vuvon/16.5k)  
= (1.26-0.65-0.4)/((42-1.26)/487k - 1.26/16.5k)  
= 28.8k  
10  
PS10/PS11  
Increasing the Under and Over Voltage Hysteresis, cont’d.  
GND  
499k  
487k  
VIN  
V+  
DC/DC  
Converter  
PWRGD-D  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A  
+3.3V  
UV  
PS11  
/EN  
V-  
OV  
COM  
TADJ  
Ruvhys  
9.76k  
VEE  
TB  
TC  
TD  
Ramp  
10k  
16.5k  
10nF  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
-48V  
Note:  
1. Other power good outputs will have the same configuration as  
PWGRGD-A for Active Low Enabled Converters.  
Ruvhys can be calculated based on higher UV On voltage (say  
42V):  
Ruvhys = (Vuvon - Vdiode - Vce/((Vin-Vuvon)/487k -  
Vuvon/16.5k)  
= (1.26-0.65-0.1)/((42-1.26)/487k - 1.26/16.5k)  
= 69.9k  
Power Down Sequencing  
In some applications, a power down sequence may be required. To accomplish this, a capacitor is connected to the power  
good pins that need to be sequenced down. The power good turn off delays can be approximated by  
T
PWRGD-B(off) = C1 x VENOFF / IPULLUP  
,
,
,
TPWRGD-C(off) = C2 x VENOFF / IPULLUP  
TPWRGD-D(off) = C3 x VENOFF / IPULLUP  
where:  
TPWRGD-B(off)-Time delay from PWRGD-A going High to PWRGD-B going high.  
TPWRGD-c(off) -Time delay from PWRGD-A going High to PWRGD-C going high.  
TPWRGD-D(off)-Time delay from PWRGD-A going High to PWRGD-D going high.  
VENOFF  
IPULLUP  
- DC/DC minimum off voltage (2.7V typ)  
- DC/DC /EN pin pull-up current (1mA typ)  
Note: Adding C1, C2, C3 will have a negligible affect on the power good fall time.  
GND  
487K  
V
IN  
/EN4  
V+  
DC/DC  
Converter  
PWRGD-D  
UV  
/EN3  
/EN2  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
+3.3V  
COM  
6.81K  
9.76K  
PS11  
/EN  
V-  
PWRGD-A  
OV  
TADJ  
VEE  
TB  
TC  
TD  
Ramp  
10nF  
C3  
C2  
C1  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
-48V  
Notes:  
1. Under Voltage Shutdown (UV) set to 35V.  
2. Over Voltage Shutdown (OV) to 65V.  
3. Only PWRGD-A to DC/DC converter connection is shown  
for simplicity.  
11  
PS10/PS11  
PS10 Power Good Clamp  
If the active high enabled dc/dc converter used does not have an internal clamp, an external zener diode may be used to pro-  
tect the module.  
GND  
487K  
VIN  
V+  
49.9k  
DC/DC  
PWRGD-D  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A  
Converter  
UV  
+3.3V  
COM  
6.81K  
9.76K  
PS10  
EN  
OV  
VEE  
TADJ  
V-  
TB  
TC  
TD  
Ramp  
10nF  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
-48V  
Notes:  
1. Under Voltage Shutdown (UV) set to 35V.  
2. Over Voltage Shutdown (OV) to 65V.  
3. Other power good outputs will have the same  
configuration as PWGRGD-A for Active High Enabled  
Converters.  
Extending the PWRGD-A time Delay  
The time delay from UV high to PWRGD-A active can be extended by connecting a low impedance voltage source like a DAC  
output during start-up. A voltage 0 to 50mV applied to the TADJ pin will reduce the 10µA Cramp charging current according to:  
IRAMP = 10µA – VTADJ/5K  
Reducing the charging current will extend the PWRGD-A delay by:  
TPWRGD-A = (CRAMP x 8.8V)/(10µA – VTADJ/5K)  
Rearranging the equation  
VTADJ = 5k x (10µA – CRAMP x 8.8V/ TPWRGD-A  
)
For a 20ms delay, for example,  
VTADJ = 5k x (10µA – 10nF x 8.8V/ 20ms) = 0.028V  
GND or +48V  
14  
/EN  
+12V  
COM  
487K  
DC/DC  
VIN  
1
Converter  
PWRGD-D  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A  
/
/
PWRGD-D  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A  
6
UV  
OV  
2
3
4
10V  
/
6.81K  
9.76K  
/EN  
+5V  
COM  
PS10/PS11  
/
DC/DC  
5
8
Converter  
10uA  
TADJ  
/EN  
+3.3V  
COM  
+
-
DC/DC  
Converter  
5k  
7
EE  
V
/EN  
+2.5V  
COM  
Ramp  
10  
TB  
11  
TC  
TD  
13  
DC/DC  
Converter  
+
12  
0
-
50mV  
DAC  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
10nF  
-
-48V or GND  
Notes:  
1. Under Voltage Shutdown (UV) set to 35V.  
2. Over Voltage Shutdown (OV) to 65V.  
12  
PS10/PS11  
Typical Application Circuit for a 12V Non-Isolated System  
Most FPGAs, Processors, ASICs, and DSPs require sequencing and rail voltage limititation during start-up and power down  
sequence of its rails. A typical requirement is: VDD_CORE must not exceed VDD_IO more than 0.6V and VDD_IO must not ex-  
ceed VIN at any time. This can be accomplished by sequencing the dc/dc converters by the following manner:  
Turn On: VDD_CORE first, VDD_IO second, and VIN last.  
Tun-Off: VIN first, VDD_IO second, and VDD_CORE last.  
The Schottky diodes will limit the voltage between the rails to around 0.3V @ 3A during the power-up and power-down se-  
quence.  
Assuming that the /EN pins of the dc/dc converters have no pull-up and have a 1.0V turn-off threshold, the power-down se-  
quence time delays can be approximated by:  
T
T
PWRGD-C to TPWRGD-B = 1µF x 1V / 1mA = 1ms  
PWRGD-B to TPWRGD-A = (2µF-1µF) x 1V / 1mA = 1ms  
+12V  
R9 R8  
12k 12k  
14  
R1  
VIN  
1
2
3
6
PWRGD-D  
PWRGD-C  
PWRGD-B  
PWRGD-A  
/EN  
Buck  
UV  
+5V  
/EN  
VIN  
Converter  
R2  
30BQ015  
LOAD  
4
5
PS11  
OV  
+3.3V  
/EN  
Buck  
VDD_IO  
Converter  
7
R3  
VEE  
VDD_CORE  
GND  
30BQ015  
+2.5V  
TB  
11  
TC  
12  
TD  
13  
Ramp  
10  
TADJ  
8
Buck  
Converter  
10nF  
C2  
C1  
RTB  
RTC  
RTD  
2uF 1uF  
GND  
04/07/03rev7b  
1225 Bordeaux Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94089  
TEL: (408) 222-8888 · FAX: (408) 222-4895  
www.supertex.com  
Supertex inc.  
©2003 Supertex Inc. All rights reserved. Unauthorized use or reproduction prohibited.  

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