MQHR-28-05D-Z-HB [SYNQOR]

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MQHR-28-05D-Z-HB
型号: MQHR-28-05D-Z-HB
厂家: SYNQOR WORLDWIDE HEADQUARTERS    SYNQOR WORLDWIDE HEADQUARTERS
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MQHR-28-05D  
Dual Output  
HigH Reliability DC-DC ConveRteR  
16-40V  
16-50V  
±5V  
5A  
85% @ 2.87% @ 5A  
Continuous Input  
Transient Input  
Output  
Total Output  
Effic
Full PoweR oPeRation: -55ºC to +125
@
The MilQor series of high-reliability DC-DC converters  
brings SynQor’s field proven high-efficiency synchronous  
rectifier technology to the Military/Aerospace industry.  
TM  
SynQor’s innovative QorSeal packaging approach ensures  
survivability in the most hostile environments. Compatible  
with the industry standard format, these converters operate  
at a fixed frequency, have no opto-isolators, and fw  
conservative component derating guidelines. They
designed and manufactured to comply with a wide range of  
military standards.  
Design Process  
D
f
eManufactureD in the usa  
MQHR series converters are:  
Designed for reliability per 641-A guidelies  
aturor sseMbly  
Q
s
eal™  
hi-rel  
a
Designed with components dera
— MIL-HDBK-1547A  
Features  
— NAVSO P-3641A  
xed swtching frequency  
pto-isolators  
Qualification P
Output over-voltage shutdown  
Clock synchronization  
Primary referenced enable  
MQHR snverters aed to:  
MIL-STD
Continuous short circuit and overload protection  
Input under-voltage and over-voltage shutdown  
— consisteTCA/D0-160E  
SynQor’s Frst Aialificatio
— consistent with MIL-STD-88
SynQor’s Long-Term StoragSurvivQualtion  
SynQor’s on-ging life test  
Specification Compliance  
In-Line ManufactuProcess  
MQHR series converters (with MQHE filter) are designed to meet:  
MIL-HDBK-704-8 (A through F)  
RTCA/DO-160 Section 16, 17, 18  
MIL-STD-1275 (B, D) for VIN > 16V  
DEF-STAN 61-5 (part 6)/(5, 6) for VIN > 16V  
MIL-STD-461 (C, D, E, F)  
AS9100 and I1:200ified acility  
Full compoent trbility  
Temperatcling  
Constant accon  
24, 96, 160 hou-in  
RTCA/DO-160(E, F, G) Section 22  
Three level temperscreening  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 1  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Technical Specification  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
REGULATION STAGE  
ISOLATION ST
7
CURRENT  
SENSE  
1
POSITIVE  
OUTPUT  
POSITIVE  
INPUT  
T
T2  
T1  
T2  
2
8
INPUT  
RETURN  
PUT  
3
CASE  
9
GATE DRIVERS  
NEGATIVE  
OUTPUT  
UVLO  
OVSD  
TE DRI
CURREN
LIMI
12  
4
MAGNET
NO CONNECT  
11  
CONTROL OWER  
ENABLE 1  
PRIMARY  
CONTROL  
OVP  
SECOND
CONTRL  
5
NO CONNECT  
DATA OUPLIN
SYNC OUTPUT  
10  
TRIM  
6
SYNC INPUT  
POSITIVE  
OUTPUT  
TYPICAL CONCTIOAGRAM  
1
12  
N/C  
11  
10  
9
IN RN  
N/C  
TRIM  
3
E  
+
+
+
28 Vdc  
4
MQHR  
EN
-VOUT  
Load  
Load  
5
6
8
n  
m
o
SYNC OUT  
SYNC IN  
OUT RTN  
+VOUT  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 2  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Technical Specification  
MQHR-28-05D ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Notes & Conditions  
Group A  
Vin=28V dc ±5%, Iout=5A, CL=0µF, free running (see Note 9)  
unless otherwise specified  
Subgroup  
(see Note 14)  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Input Voltage  
Non-Operating  
60  
60  
-0.8  
-1.2  
V
V
V
V
Operating  
See Note 1  
Reverse Bias (Tcase = 125ºC)  
Reverse Bias (Tcase = -55ºC)  
Isolation Voltage (I/O to case, I to O)  
Continuous  
-500  
-800  
-55  
500  
800  
125  
135  
300  
50  
V
V
°C  
°C  
°C  
V
Transient (≤100µs)  
Operating Case Temperature  
Storage Case Temperature  
Lead Temperature (20s)  
HB Grade Producotes 15  
-65  
Voltage at ENA1  
-1.2  
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Operating Input Voltage Range  
16  
16  
28  
28  
40  
50  
V
V
Contious  
Trans1s  
See N
1,
4, 5, 6  
Input Under-Voltage Shutdown  
Turn-On Voltage Threshold  
Turn-Off Voltage Threshold  
Lockout Voltage Hysteresis  
Input Over-Voltage Shutdown  
Turn-Off Voltage Threshold  
Turn-On Voltage Threshold  
Shutdown Voltage Hysteresis  
Maximum Input Current  
14.75 15.50 16.00  
14.00 14.75 15.50  
0.65  
V
V
V
2, 3  
, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
0.80  
1.05  
See Note 3  
52.0  
50.5  
1.0  
55.0  
53.5  
2.0  
58.0  
56
3.0  
2
100  
15  
V
A
mA  
mA  
mA  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
Vin = 1+Iout = -I= 2.5A  
No Load Input Current (operating)  
Disabled Input Current  
75  
Vin = 16V, 28V, 5; E
Bwidth = 100kz – 10ee Figure 14  
Input Terminal Current Ripple (pk-pk)  
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Set Point (Tcase = 25ºC)  
Positive Ouput  
See Note
See Note 14  
95  
5.00  
5.0
1
1
Negative Output  
-05 -5.00 -495  
Output Voltage Set Point Over Temperature  
Negative Output  
-5.0-5.00 -.92  
V
V
m
m
V
mV  
mV  
A
A
mA  
µ
2, 3  
2, 3  
Positive Ouput  
4.92  
4
75  
5.00  
0
0
00  
0  
15  
5
20  
15  
5.10  
500  
6
4
25  
7.8  
Positive Output Voltage Line Regulation  
Positive Output Voltage Load Regulation  
Total Positive Output Voltage Range  
Output Voltage Cross Regulati
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise Pk  
Operating Output Current ge  
Single Output OperatinRange  
Operating Output Power R
Output DC Current-Limit Ince
Back-Drive Currnt Limit while E
Back-Drive Cimit while Dis
Maximum Ouance  
DYNAMIC CHAICS  
Output Voltage Deviansient  
For a Pos. Step ChangCurrent  
For a Neg. Step hage in ad Curren
Output Voltage Devition Line Transient  
For a Pos. Step Chnge in Line Volte  
For a Neg. Step Chae in Line Voltage  
Turn-On Transient  
See Note 14; Vin = 16V, 8V, 40V  
See Note 14; +Vout @+Iout=-Iout=0A) - +Vout @(+Iout=-Iout=2.5A)  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
See Note 5  
ee Note 14  
otes 13 and 1-Vout @(+Iout=-Iout=1A) - -Vout @(+Iout=4A, -Iout=1A)  
idth = 1MHz; CL=11µF on both outputs  
(+ (-Iout)  
MaxiIout or -Iout  
Total on both outputs  
e Note 4; +Iout + -Iout; +Iout = -Iout  
0
0
0
5.5  
50  
00  
Total on both outputs  
See Note 6  
Total Iout step = 2.5A to 5A, 0.5A to 2.5A; CL=11µF on both outputs  
-300  
-200  
mV  
mV  
4, 5, 6  
4, 5, 6  
300  
Vin step = 16V to 50V; CL=11µF on both outputs; see Note 7  
-
100  
100  
mV  
mV  
4, 5, 6  
4, 5, 6  
Output Voltage Rise Time  
0
5.5  
3.0  
180  
20  
10  
2
8.0  
6.0  
250  
25  
ms  
%
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
+Vout = 0.5V to 4.5V; Full Resistive Load  
Resistive load  
ENA = 5V; see Notes 8 & 10  
See Note 10  
See Note 10  
4, 5, 6  
See Note 5  
4, 5, 6  
4, 5, 6  
4, 5, 6  
4
Output Voltage Overshoot  
Turn-On Delay, Rising Vin  
Turn-On Delay, Rising ENA  
Restart Inhibit Tim
Short Circuit Stat Time  
15  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 3  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Technical Specification  
MQHR-28-05D ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Notes & Conditions  
Group A  
Vin=28V dc ±5%, Iout=5A, CL=0µF, free running (see Note 9)  
unless otherwise specified  
Subgroup  
(see Note 11)  
EFFICIENCY  
Iout = 5 A (16 Vin)  
Iout = 2.5 A (16 Vin)  
Iout = 5 A (28 Vin)  
Iout = 2.5 A (28 Vin)  
Iout = 5 A (40 Vin)  
Iout = 2.5 A (40 Vin)  
Iout = 5 A (50 Vin)  
Load Fault Power Dissipation  
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS  
Isolation Voltage  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
89  
88  
87  
85  
84  
83  
84  
TBD  
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
W
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
Sustained short coutput  
Dielectric strgth  
Input RTN to Output RTN  
Any Input Pin to Case  
Any Output Pin to Case  
Isolation Resistance (in rtn to out rtn)  
Isolation Resistance (any pin to case)  
Isolation Capacitance (in rtn to out rtn)  
FEATURE CHARACTERISTICS  
Switching Frequency (free running)  
Synchronization Input  
Frequency Range  
500  
500  
500  
100  
100  
V
V
V
MΩ  
MΩ  
nF  
1
1
1
1
1
22  
500  
550  
6
1, 2, 3  
500  
2.0  
-0.5  
20  
700  
5.5  
0.8  
kHz  
V
V
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
1, 2, 3  
Logic Level High  
Logic Level Low  
Duty Cycle  
%
See Note 5  
Synchronization Output  
Pull Down Current  
Duty Cycle  
20  
40  
%
VSYN0.8V  
Output coo SYNC IN of other MQHR unit  
See Note 5  
See Note 5  
60  
Enable Control (ENA)  
Off-State Voltage  
Module Off Pulldown Current  
On-State Voltage  
V
µ
1, 2, 3  
See Note 5  
1, 2, 3  
0  
Current drain equired ensure module is off  
Module On Pin Leakage Current  
Pull-Up Voltage  
Output Voltage Trim Range  
RELIABILITY CHARATICS  
Calculated MTBF (MIL-ST
GB @ Tcase = 70ºC  
20  
4.8  
V
V
Imax draw from allowed with module still on  
ee Figure A  
ut) - 5Vsee Figure E  
See Note 5  
1, 2, 3  
3.2  
-0.4  
.0  
40  
1
103
AIF @ Tcase = 70ºC  
WEIGHT CHERISTICS  
Device Weight  
45  
Electrical Charcteris
1. Converter will uderginper-voltage own.  
2. Derate output poer to 50% of rated powase = 135ºC is above the specified operating range. See Figure 11.  
3. High or low state oinput voltage mst persiout 20o be acted on by the shutdown circuitry.  
4. Current limit inceptis defined as te point woutpoltage has dropped to 90% of its nominal value.  
5. Parameter not testebut guaranteed to the limit s.  
6. Load current transition time 0µs.  
7. Line voltage transition time µs.  
8. Input voltage rise time ≤ 250
9. Operating the converter at a syation frequency above the free running frequency will cause the converter’s efficiency to be slightly  
reduced and it may use a sduction in the maximum output current/power available. For more information consult the factory.  
10. After a disable or faul, modubited from restarting for 100ms. See Shut Down section of the Control Features description.  
11. Only the ES aB graducts ared at three temperatures. The C grade products are tested at one temperature. Please refer to the  
Construction vironntal Stress Screening Options table for details.  
12. These derating pply for the ES and HB grade products. The C grade product has a maximum case temperature of 70ºC.  
13. The regulation staates to control the positive output. The negative output displays the cross regulation.  
14. All +Vout and -Vout vmeasurements are made with Kelvin probes on the output leads.  
15. The specified operating perature for ES grade products is -45ºC to 100ºC. The specified operating case temperature for C grade products  
is 0ºC to 70ºC.  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 4  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Application Section  
output over-voltage limit. There is also an output current  
limit that is nearly constant as the load impedance decreases  
(i.e., there is not fold-back or fold-forward characteristic to  
the output current under this condiWhen a load fault  
is removed, the output volriseentially to its  
nominal value without an ov. If a fault pulls the  
output voltage below about 60ominthe converter  
will shut down to atempt to cleoad fault. After a  
short delay it will to auto-restart.  
BASIC OPERATION AND FEATURES  
The MQHR DC/DC converter uses a two-stage power  
conversion topology. The first, or regulation, stage is a  
buck-converter that keeps the output voltage constant over  
variations in line, load, and temperature. The second, or  
isolation, stage uses transformers to provide the functions of  
input/output isolation and voltage transformation to achieve  
the output voltage required.  
The MQHR conventrol circit does not implement an  
over-tempeture sn.  
In the dual output converter there are two secondary  
windings in the transformer of the isolation stage, one for  
each output. There is only one regulation stage, however,  
and it is used to control the positive output. The negative  
output therefore displays “Cross-Regulation, meaning that  
its output voltage depends on how much current is drawn  
from each output.  
The following sections e the use and ope
additial control features vided by the MQHR converter.  
CONL FEATURES  
Both the positive and the negative outputs share a common  
5V  
OUTPUT RETURN pin.  
82.5K  
Both the regulation and the isolation stages switch at a fixed  
frequency for predictable EMI performance. The isolation  
stage switches at one half the frequency of regulation  
stage, but due to the push-pull nature of this seates  
a ripple at double its switching frequency. As a re
the input and the output of the convertr have a funda
ripple frequency of about 550 kHz in the free-running mod
10K  
ENA1  
TO ENABLE  
PIN4  
CIRCUITRY  
IN RTN  
PIN2  
Rectification of the isolation sta’s output is accomplished  
with synchronous rectifiers. devices, whh are  
MOSFETs with a very low resistancfar less energy  
than would Schottky diodes. This is the y reason why  
the MQHR converters hahigh efficiency, particarly  
at low output voltas.  
FigurA: Circut diagraown for reference only, actual circuit  
components may dffer from values shown for equivalent circuit.  
ABLE: Te MQHR converter has one enable pin, ENA1  
(, which is referenced with respect to the converter’s  
inprn (pin 2). It must have a logic high level for the  
converter to be enabled; a logic low inhibits the converter.  
Besides improving ncy, synchronous rectifi
permit operation dowero lod currentThere is no  
longer a nd for a minimd, as is typiconverters  
that use or rectifica. The synchronctifiers  
actually pertive load currenow bathe  
converter’s outpuls if the load source ort  
or long term energy. he MQHR erteroy a “ck-  
drive current imit” to keep this ve outerminal  
current small.  
enable pin is internally pulled high so that an open  
cnection will enable the converter. Figure A shows the  
equivalent circuit looking into the enable pin. It is TTL  
compatible and has hysteresis.  
SHUT DOWN: The MQHR converter will shut down in  
response to only five conditions: ENA input low, VIN input  
below under-voltage shutdown threshold, VIN input above  
over-voltage shutdown threshold, output voltage below the  
output under-voltage threshold, and output voltage above  
the output over-voltage threshold. Following any shutdown  
event, there is a startup inhibit delay which will prevent the  
converter from restarting for approximately 100ms. After  
the 100ms delay elapses, if the enable inputs are high and  
the input voltage is within the operating range, the converter  
There is a control ciuit in the MQHnverter that  
determines the conn state of the wer switches.  
It communicates acrosisolation barrier through a  
magnetically codevicopto-solators are used.  
An input unr-voltshutdoature with hysteresis is  
provided, aas ainput over-voltage shutdown and an  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 5  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Application Section  
will restart. If the VIN input is brought down to nearly 0V OUTPUT VOLTAGE TRIM: If desired, it is possible to  
and back into the operating range, there is no startup inhibit, increase or decrease the MQHR dual converter’s output  
and the output voltage will rise according to the “Turn-On voltage from its nominal value. To increase the output voltage  
Delay, Rising Vin” specification.  
a resistor, Rtrim up, should be connetween TRIM pin  
(pin 10) and the OUTPUT RERN pin , as shown in  
Figure D. The value of this r shodetermined  
according to the followig equafrom ure E:  
SYNCHRONIZATION: The MQHR converter’s switching  
frequency can be synchronized to an external frequency  
source that is in the 500 kHz to 700 kHz range. A pulse  
train at the desired frequency should be applied to the SYNC  
IN pin (pin 6) with respect to the INPUT RETURN (pin 2).  
This pulse train should have a duty cycle in the 20% to 80%  
range. Its low value should be below 0.8V to be guaranteed  
to be interpreted as a logic low, and its high value should  
be above 2.0V to be guaranteed to be interpreted as a logic  
high. The transition time between the two states should be  
less than 300ns.  
Rtrim up(Ω) = 6000Ω*Vnom  
- 300
t - Vnm  
where:  
Vnom the cos noinal out
out = the desiret voltage (greater th
Vnom), and  
up is in Oms.  
the ooltage s trimmed t proda greater  
voltage strthe conerter’rnal cponents  
nd may cause the cor to o diver the  
utput voltage at ow enthe input  
volte at the higher enhe load current and  
temperature rangease consulactory for details.  
To trim the outpt vobelow its ninal value, connect  
an ternal resistobetwhe TRIM pin and the POSITIVE  
OUTPUT pn (pin 7), as sin Figure D. The value of  
this trim resistor shoule chosen according to the  
following equr from Figure E:  
If the MQHR converter is not to be synchronized, the SYNC  
IN pin should be left open circuit. The converter will  
then operate in its free-running mode at a frequenc
approximately 550 kHz.  
If, due to a fault, the SYNC IN pin is held in either a logic low  
or logic high state continuously, or the SYNC frequency  
is outside the 500-700 kHz range, the MQHR r will  
revert to its free-running frequency.  
The MQHR converter also has a SYNC UT pin (pn 5). T
output can be used to drive the SYNC IN pins of as many as  
ten (10) other MQHR converters. he pulse train coming out  
of SYNC OUT has a duty cycland a frequeny that  
matches the switching frequency oerter with which  
it is associated. This frequency is eitfree-running  
frequency if there is no nchronizatiosignal athe  
SYNC IN pin, or the nchrofrequency if the
Rtrim down(Ω) = 15100Ω*Vout - 6000Ω*Vnom  
- 30000Ω  
Vnom - Vout  
wher
The synchronizatiore is ely compatible with th
of SynQor’s MQFL famonverrs.  
Vnom = the converter’s nominal output voltage,  
Vout = the desired output voltage (less than Vnom),  
and  
Figure B the equivacuit looking he SYNC  
IN pin and shows thequivalent circuit lg into  
the SYNC OUT
Rtrim down is in Ohms.  
Factory trimmed converters are available by request.  
5V  
5K  
5K  
SYNC OUT  
FROM SYNC  
CIRCUITRY  
TO SYNC  
CIRCUITRY  
PIN 6  
PIN 5  
PIN 2  
SYNC I
5K  
IN RTN  
PIN 2  
OPEN COLLECTOR  
OUTPUT  
Figure B: Equiircit looking into the SYNC IN pin with  
respect to the IN Rut return) pin.  
Figure C: Equivalent circuit looking into SYNC OUT pin with  
respect to the IN RTN (input return) pin.  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 6  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Application Section  
INPUT UNDER-VOLTAGE SHUTDOWN: The MQHR  
converter has an under-voltage shutdown feature that  
ensures the converter will be off if the input voltage is too  
low. The input voltage turn-on threshold is higher than  
the turn-off threshold. In addition, the MQHR converter  
will not respond to a state of the input voltage unless it  
has remained in that state for more than about 200µs. This  
hysteresis and the delay ensure proper operation when the  
source impedance is high or in a noisy environment.  
10000  
1000  
100  
Trim Up  
Trim Down  
INPUT OVER-VOLTAGE SHUTDOWN: The MQHR  
converter also has an over-voltage feature that ensures the  
converter will be off if the input voltage is too high. It also  
has a hysteresis and time delay to ensure proper operation.  
-8%  
-6%  
%  
-2%  
0%  
2%  
6%  
8%  
10%  
OUTPUT OVER-VOLTAGE SHUTDOWN: The MQHR  
converter will shut down if the voltage at its power output  
pins ever exceeds about 130% of the nominal value. The  
shutdown threshold does not change with output trim or  
sense drops; excessive trim-up or output wiring drops
cause an output over-voltage shutdown event. After
startup inhibit delay, the converter will attempt to restart.  
Output Voltage ustment  
Figure E: Trim rim down functiernal trresistance.  
IVE CURRENT L: Convrs that use  
MOSsynchronous rectifie capable of drawing  
a negative current the load if ad is a source of  
short- or long-tem eThis negae current is referred  
to a “back-drive curr
OUTPUT UNDER-VOLTAGE SHUTDOWNhe MQHR  
converter will also shut down if the voltagower  
output pins ever dips below 60% of the nominal r  
more than a few milliseconds. Output voltage red
due to output current overload (current limit) is the mo
common trigger for this shutdow. The hutdown threshold  
does not change with output but at only 10%trim-  
down should not trigger this er a startup inhibit  
delay, the converter will attempt to his shutdown  
is disabled during startu
Conditionere back-drivrent might occur include  
paralleled ers that do not employ current sharing.  
It can also occn converters having different output  
voges are connogether through either explicit or  
parasitic diodes that, while normally off, become conductive  
uring startup oshutdown. Finally, some loads, such as  
ors, can retun energy to their power rail. Even a load  
tor is a ource of back-drive energy for some period of  
timng a shutdown transient.  
1
12  
+VIN  
N/C  
2
11  
TN  
N/C  
10  
TRIM  
+
CAE  
+
R
trim up/ Rtrim sense  
28 Vdc  
9
8
7
MQHR  
A 1  
-VOUT  
OUT RTN  
+VOUT  
Load  
R
trim down  
5
open  
eans  
SOUT  
SYNC IN  
+
6
Load  
Figure D: Typical con for output voltage trimming.  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 7  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Application Section  
To avoid any problems that might arise due to back-drive When the converter is mounted on a metal plate, the plate  
current, the MQHR converters limit the negative current will help to make the converter’s case bottom a uniform  
that the converter can draw from its output terminals. The temperature. How well it does so ends on the thickness  
threshold for this back-drive current limit is placed sufficiently of the plate and on the thermal cone of the interface  
below zero so that the converter may operate properly layer (e.g. thermal greaseermal etc.) between  
down to zero load, but its absolute value (see the Electrical the case and the plate. Uhis is very well, it  
Characteristics page) is small compared to the converter’s is important not to miake the temrature for the  
rated output current.  
maximumcasetemperature. Itisehemtobeasmuch  
as 5-10ºC differeat full power and igh tempratures.  
It is suggested hercouple battached directly to  
the converter’s casgh a smhole in tplate when  
investigatinow hot nverer is getust  
also be made to ensure here is not a large
resistae between the thmocouple nd the case due to  
whatedhesive miht be used to holhermocouple  
plac
CURRENT LIMIT: In the event of excess load, the MQHR  
converter will quickly reduce its output voltage to keep  
the load current within safe limits (see Figure 12). If the  
overload persists for more than 14 milliseconds, the converter  
will shut off, wait a restart delay, and then automatically  
attempt to re-start. The timeout is internally implemented  
with an integrator: counting up whenever current limit is  
active, and counting down at 1/5th the rate whenever current  
limit becomes inactive. In this way a series of short-duration INPUT SYNSTABILTY: onditioan occur  
overloads will not cause the converter to shut down, whbecause any dc-dc conveppeaemenally as a  
will shut down in response to sustained overloads.  
resistance load. A d appln note titled  
“Inm Instability” s avaion the SynQor website  
which provides aderstanding hy this instability  
arises, and shows therred solutifor correcting it.  
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS: Figure 11 shows the  
suggested Power Derating Curves for this onverter as  
a function of the case temperature and aximum  
desired power MOSFET junction temperatureher  
components within the converter are cooler than its
MOSFET, which at full power is no re than 20ºC ig
than the case temperature directly elow this MOSFE.  
The Mil-HDBK-1547A componing guideline lls for  
a maximum component temper05ºC. Figure 11  
therefore has one power derating curvsures this limit  
is maintained. It has beor’s extensiperience that  
reliable long-term cnvertetion can be achievith  
a maximum comteme of 125ºC. In ex
cases, a maximum tture oºC is permissible, but
recommended for longperatn where hh reliability is  
required. rating curveese higher tture limits  
are also in Figure 1e maximum casperature  
at which the r should e operate135ºC
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 8  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Stress Screening  
CONSTRUCTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS SCREENING OPTIONS  
C-Grade  
ES-Grade  
HB-Grade  
Consistent with  
MIL-STD-883F  
Screening  
specified from  
specified from  
(
0spºeCcitoe+d7f0roºmC ) (-45 ºC to 0 ºC) ºC to +125 ºC  
)
Element Evaluation  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Internal Visual  
Temperature Cycle  
Constant Acceleration  
*
Yes  
Condition B  
(-5ºC to +125 º
ndition C  
(o +150 C)  
Method 1010  
Method 2001  
(Y1 Direction)  
ondition A  
5000g)  
50
Burn-in  
Method 1015  
2rs @ +125 ºC  
96 125 ºC  
160 Hrs @ +125 ºC  
Final Electrical Test  
Metho5005 (GrouA)  
+25 ºC  
QorSeal  
*
25, +100 ºC  
Full QorSeal  
Yes  
-55, +25, +125 ºC  
Full QorSeal  
Yes  
Mechanical Seal,  
Thermal, and  
Coating Prs  
ternal Visual  
Constrction Proess  
QorSeal  
QorSeal  
QorSeal  
* Per IPC-A-610 Class 3  
MilQor conved filtee offered in three variations of environmental stress screening options. All MilQor converters use SynQors proprietary  
QorSeal™ Hi-Rebly ocess that includes a Parylene-C coating of the circuit, a high performance thermal compound filler, and a nickel barrier  
gold plated alumin. Each successively higher grade has more stringent mechanical and electrical testing, as well as a longer burn-in cycle. The ES-  
and HB-Grades are alsructed of components that have been procured through an element evaluation process that pre-qualifies each new batch of  
devices.  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 9  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Mechanical Diagrams  
MQHR-28-05D-U-ES  
DC-DC ConvERtER  
16-40viꢀ ±5vꢁuꢂ @ 5A  
PIN DIGNATINS  
Pin Functi
1
2
3
Positive
Input return  
4
Ena
5
6
Sync o
c inpu
7
10  
11  
12  
e ouput  
Output return  
Negative output  
m  
No connection  
No connection  
NOTES  
1)  
Case: Aluminum with gold over  
nickel plate finish for the C,  
ES, and HB Grade products.  
2)  
Pins: Diameter: 0.040’’ (1.02mm)  
Material: Copper  
MQHR-28-05
-DC ConvERtER  
±5vꢁuꢂ @ 5A  
Finish: Copper alloy with Gold  
over Nickel plating, followed  
by Sn/Pb solder dip  
3)  
4)  
All dimensions in inches (mm)  
Tolerances: a) x.xx +/-0.02 in.  
(x.x +/-0.5mm)  
b) x.xxx +/-0.010 in.  
(x.xx +/-0.25mm)  
5)  
6)  
Weight: 1.6 oz (45.4 g) typical  
Workmanship: Meets or exceeds  
IPC-A-610 Class III  
7)  
8)  
Pin 1 identification hole, not intended  
for mounting  
Baseplate flatness tolerance is 0.004”  
(.10mm) TIR for surface  
Case W  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 10  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Mechanical Diagrams  
MQHR-28-05D-X-ES  
DC-DC ConvERtER  
16-40viꢀ ±5vꢁuꢂ @ 5A  
PIN DIGNATINS  
Pin Functin  
1
2
3
Positiv
Input return  
4
Ena
5
6
Sync o
c inpu
7
10  
11  
12  
e ouput  
Outpreturn  
Negative output  
No connection  
No connection  
NOTES  
1)  
Case: Aluminum with gold over  
nickel plate finish for the C,  
ES, and HB Grade products.  
2)  
Pins: Diameter: 0.040’’ (1.02mm)  
Material: Copper  
Finish: Copper alloy with Gold  
over Nickel plating, followed  
MQHR-28-05
ConvERtER  
vꢁuꢂ @ 5A  
by Sn/Pb solder dip  
3)  
4)  
All dimensions in inches (mm)  
Tolerances: a) x.xx +/-0.02 in.  
(x.x +/-0.5mm)  
b) x.xxx +/-0.010 in.  
(x.xx +/-0.25mm)  
5)  
6)  
Weight: 1.6 oz (45.4 g) typical  
Workmanship: Meets or exceeds  
IPC-A-610 Class III  
7)  
8)  
Pin 1 identification hole, not intended  
for mounting  
Baseplate flatness tolerance is 0.004”  
(.10mm) TIR for surface  
Case Y  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 11  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Mechanical Diagrams  
PIN SIGNATONS  
MQHR-28-05D-Z-ES  
DC-DC ConvERtER  
16-40viꢀ ±5vꢁuꢂ @ 5A  
Pi# Function  
1
2
3
Post
Input return  
e  
4
E
6
Sync ut  
ync inp
7
10  
11  
12  
ive otput  
Outreturn  
Negative output  
m  
No connection  
No connection  
NOTES  
1)  
Case: Aluminum with gold over  
nickel plate finish for the C,  
ES, and HB Grade products.  
2)  
Pins: Diameter: 0.040’’ (1.02mm)  
Material: Copper  
Finish: Copper alloy with Gold  
over Nickel plating, followed  
by Sn/Pb solder dip  
3)  
4)  
All dimensions in inches (mm)  
Tolerances: a) x.xx +/-0.02 in.  
(x.x +/-0.5mm)  
b) x.xxx +/-0.010 in.  
(x.xx +/-0.25mm)  
5)  
6)  
Weight: 1.6 oz (45.4 g) typical  
Workmanship: Meets or exceeds  
IPC-A-610 Class III  
7)  
8)  
Pin 1 identification hole, not intended  
for mounting  
Baseplate flatness tolerance is 0.004”  
(.10mm) TIR for surface  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 12  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Ordering Information  
MilQor Converter FAMILY MATRIX  
The tables below show the array of MilQor converters available. When ordering SynQor conveplease ensure that  
you use the complete part number according to the table in the last page. Contact the facory foequirements.  
Single Output  
Duautput †  
1.5V  
1.8V  
2.5V  
3.3V  
5V  
6V  
7.5V  
9V  
12V  
15V  
28V  
12V  
15V  
Full Size  
MQFL-28  
(1R5S) (1R8S) (2R5S) (3R3S)  
(05S)  
(06S)  
(7R5S)  
(09S)  
(12S)  
(15S)  
(28S)  
(12D)  
(15D)  
16-40Vin Cont.  
24A  
Total  
10A  
8
Total  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
40A  
30A  
30A  
30A  
30A  
30A  
24A  
24A  
20A  
20A  
24A  
20A  
20A  
7A  
17A  
16A  
16A  
13A  
13A  
16A  
13A  
A  
11A  
11A  
13
10A  
10A  
8A  
4A  
4A  
16-50Vin 1s Trans.*  
Absolute Max Vin = 60V  
MQFL-28E  
16-70Vin Cont.  
To
10A  
otal  
8A  
Total  
16-80Vin 1s Trans.*  
Absolute Max Vin =100V  
MQFL-28V  
16-40Vin Cont.  
6.5A  
A  
8A  
A  
3.3A  
5.5-50Vin 1s Trans.*  
Absolute Max Vin = 60V  
MQFL-28VE  
16-70Vin Cont.  
8A  
5.5-80Vin 1s Trans.*  
Absolute Max Vin = 100V  
MQFL-270  
155-400Vin Cont.  
24A  
Total  
10A  
Total  
8A  
Total  
10A  
155-475Vin 1s Trans.*  
Absolute Max Vin = 550V  
MQFL-270L  
15A  
Total  
6A  
Total  
5A  
Total  
65-350Vin Cont.  
40A  
22A  
15A  
12A  
10A  
8A  
6A  
2.7A  
65-475Vin 1s Trans.*  
Absolute Max Vin = 550V  
Single Ou
Dual Output †  
1.5V  
2.5V  
3.3V  
5V  
6V  
9V  
12V  
15V  
28V  
5V  
12V  
15V  
Half Size  
R5S) 2R5S) (3R3S)  
(05S)  
(7R
S)  
(12S)  
(15S)  
(28S)  
(05D)  
(12D)  
(15D)  
MQHL-28  
16-40Vin Cont.  
10A  
Total  
4A  
Total  
3.3A  
Total  
A  
10A  
20A  
20A  
0A  
20A  
2
1
15A  
A  
5A  
10A  
1
8A  
8A  
4A  
A  
6.6A  
3.3A  
5.5A  
5.5A  
4A  
4A  
2A  
3.3A  
3.3A  
1.8A  
1.8A  
0.9A  
16-50Vin 1s Trans.*  
Absolute M60V  
MQHL
16-70Vin Cont.  
10A  
Total  
4A  
Total  
3.3A  
Total  
16-80Vin 1s Tns.*  
Absolute Max Vi=100V  
MQHR-28  
16-40Vin Cont.  
5A  
Total  
2A  
Total  
1.65A  
Total  
2.75A  
1.65A  
16-50Vin 1s Trans.*  
Absolute Max Vin = 60V  
MQHR-28E  
16-70Vin Cont.  
5A  
Total  
2A  
Total  
1.65A  
Total  
10A  
A  
10A  
7.5A  
5A  
4A  
3.3A  
2.75A  
2A  
1.65A  
0.9A  
16-80Vin 1s Trans.*  
Absolute Max Vin = 100V  
Check with factvailability.  
†80% of total outpnt available on any one output.  
*Converters may be oat the highest transient input voltage, but some component electrical and thermal stresses would be beyond MIL-  
HDBK-1547A guidelines.  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 13  
MQHR-28-05D  
Output: ±5V  
Current: 5A Total  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBERING SYSTEM  
The part numbering system for SynQor’s MilQor DC-DC converters follows the format shown in the e below.  
Not all combinations make valid part numbers, please contact SynQor for availability. See the Product Sumweb pore options.  
Example: MQHR-28-05D-Y-ES  
Output Voltage(s)  
Input  
Model  
Name  
Package Out
Pin Config
Scrg  
Gre  
Voltage  
Range  
Single  
Output  
Dual  
Output  
1R5S  
1R8S  
2R5S  
3R3S  
05S  
06S  
7R5S  
09S  
28  
28E  
28V  
28VE  
W
Z
MQFL  
MQHL  
MQHR  
05D  
12D  
1
H
270  
270L  
12S  
15S  
28S  
APPLICATION NOTES  
A variety of application notes and technie papers can bwnloaded in pformat from the SynQor website.  
PATENTS  
SynQor holds the followiatents, or more of which apply to roduct listed in this document. Additional patent applications may be  
pending or filed in the futu
5,999,4
6,894,468  
5,687  
6,222,742  
6,896,52
7,269,034  
1  
6,
6,927,9
,272,021  
890  
6,57709  
7,050,3
2,023  
149,597  
6,594,159  
7,072,190  
7,558,083  
6,731,520  
7,085,146  
7,564,702  
Contact SynQor for furer information aorder:  
Warranty  
SynQor offers a two (2) year limited warranty. Complete warranty informa-  
tion is listed on our website or is available upon request from SynQor.  
Phone:  
Toll Free: 1-567-996  
-849-0600  
Fax:  
ail:  
W
978-0602  
mqnbofae@synqor.com  
www.synqor.com  
Information furnished by SynQor is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, no responsibility is assumed by SynQor for its use, nor for any  
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result  
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any  
patent or patent rights of SynQor.  
Addr155 Swanson Road  
oxborough, MA 01719  
USA  
Product# MQHR-28-05D  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.SynQor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005953 Rev. 2  
08/14/13  
Page 14  

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