PQ60150SMA03NKS-G [SYNQOR]

DC-DC Regulated Power Supply Module, 1 Output, 45W, Hybrid, ROHS COMPLIANT, SIXTEENTH-BRICK PACKAGE-8;
PQ60150SMA03NKS-G
型号: PQ60150SMA03NKS-G
厂家: SYNQOR WORLDWIDE HEADQUARTERS    SYNQOR WORLDWIDE HEADQUARTERS
描述:

DC-DC Regulated Power Supply Module, 1 Output, 45W, Hybrid, ROHS COMPLIANT, SIXTEENTH-BRICK PACKAGE-8

文件: 总15页 (文件大小:864K)
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Technical  
Specification  
PQ60150SMx03  
35-75V  
100V  
Transient Input  
15V  
Output  
45W  
Max Power  
2250V dc  
Sixteenth-Brick  
Input  
Isolation  
DC-DC Converter  
The PQ60150SMx03 PowerQor® Mega sixteenth brick  
converter is a next-generation, board-mountable, isolated,  
fixed switching frequency DC/DC converter that uses  
synchronous rectification to achieve extremely high  
conversion efficiency. The power dissipated by the converter  
is so low that a heatsink is not required, which saves cost,  
weight, height, and application effort. All of the power and  
control components are mounted to the multi-layer PCB  
substrate with high-yield surface mount technology. Since  
the PowerQor converter has no explicit thermal interfaces, it  
is extremely reliable. RoHS compliant (see page 15).  
Operational Features  
• High efficiency, xx% at full rated load current  
• Delivers up to 45W of output power with minimal derating  
PQ60150SML03 Module  
• Operating input voltage range: 35-75Vdc, with 100V for 100ms input  
transient capability  
• Fixed frequency switching provides predictable EMI  
• No minimum load requirement  
Protection Features  
• Output current limit and short circuit protection  
• Active back bias limit  
• Output over-voltage protection  
Mechanical Features  
• Industry standard sixteenth-brick pin-out configuration  
• Size: 0.95" x 1.35" (24.1 x 34.3 mm)  
• Height: .327" (8.3mm) low profile and .397" (10.1mm) standard  
• Weight: .476oz (13.5g)  
Control Features  
• On/Off control referenced to input side (positive and negative logic  
options are available)  
• Remote sense for the output voltage compensates for output  
distribution drops  
• Output voltage trim permits custom voltages and voltage margining  
Safety Features  
• 2250V input-to-output isolation  
• UL 60950-1:2003  
• CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1:2003  
• EN60950-1:2001  
• Needle Flame Test (IEC 695-2-2)  
• IEC 61000-4-2  
• RoHS compliant (see last page)  
Contents  
Page No.  
PQ60-SMA & SML Mechanical Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
PQ60-SMC Mechanical Drawing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
PQ60150SMx03 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5  
PQ60150SMx03 Standards & Qualification Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
PQ60150SMx03 Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Application Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-14  
Ordering Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 1  
Technical  
Specification  
PQ60150SMx03  
Mechanical Drawing  
.95 [24.1]  
.600 [15.24]  
.450 [11.43]  
.300 [7.62]  
.150 [3.81]  
OVERALL HEIGHT  
Low Profile  
.327 [8.31]  
6
4
8
7
5
.145  
[3.68]  
1.35  
[34.3]  
1.10  
[27.9]  
SIDE VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
.100  
[2.54]  
1
2
3
.18 [4.4]  
.300 [7.62]  
.600 [15.24]  
BOTTOMSIDE CLEARANCE  
Low Profile  
.027 ±.015 [0.69 ±0.38]  
PIN DESIGNATIONS  
NOTES  
1)  
2)  
3)  
4)  
Pins 1-3, 5-7 are 0.040” (1.02mm) diameter, with 0.080” (2.03mm)  
Pin Name Function  
diameter standoff shoulders.  
1
2
Vin(+) Positive input voltage  
TTL input to turn converter on and off,  
Pins 4 and 8 are 0.062” (1.57 mm) diameter with 0.100" (2.54 mm)  
diameter standoff shoulders.  
ON/OFF  
referenced to Vin(–), with internal pull up.  
Other pin extension lengths available. Recommended pin length is  
0.03” (0.76mm) greater than the PCB thickness.  
3
4
Vin(–) Negative input voltage  
Vout(–) Negative output voltage  
All Pins: Material - Copper Alloy- Finish (RoHS 6/6) - Matte Tin over  
Nickel plate  
5 SENSE(–) Negative remote sense(see note 1)  
TRIM Output voltage trim (see note 2)  
7 SENSE(+) Positive remote sense (see note 3)  
Vout(+) Positive output voltage  
Notes:  
5)  
6)  
Undimensioned components are shown for visual reference only.  
All dimensions in inches (mm) Tolerances: x.xx +/-0.02 in. (x.x  
+/-0.5mm) x.xxx +/-0.010 in. (x.xx +/-0.25mm)  
6
7)  
8)  
9)  
Weight: .476oz (13.5g)  
8
Workmanship: Meets or exceeds IPC-A-610C Class II  
Open frame units have flanged pins are designed to permit surface  
mount soldering (avoid wave solder) using PiP technique.  
SENSE(–) should be connected to Vout(–) either remotely or at  
the converter.  
1)  
2) Leave TRIM pin open for nominal output voltage.  
SENSE(+) should be connected to Vout(+) either remotely or at  
the converter.  
3)  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 2  
Technical  
Specification  
PQ60150SMx03  
PQ60-SMC Mechanical Drawing  
1.036±.020 (26.31±0.5)  
.600 (15.24)  
.450 (11.43)  
.300 (7.62)  
0.500±.025  
(12.7±0.63)  
Overall height  
.150 (3.81)  
8 7 6 5 4  
0.18  
(4.6)  
Top View  
1.436±.020  
(36.47±0.5)  
Side View  
1.10  
(27.9)  
3
1
2
.143±.020  
(3.63±0.5)  
.300 (7.62)  
.218±.020  
(5.54±0.5)  
.600 (15.24)  
NOTES  
PIN DESIGNATIONS  
1)  
2)  
3)  
4)  
Pins 1-3, 5-7 are 0.040” (1.02mm) diameter, with 0.080” (2.03mm)  
diameter standoff shoulders.  
Pin  
Name Function  
Vin(+) Positive input voltage  
1
Pins 4 and 8 are 0.062” (1.57 mm) diameter with 0.100" (2.54 mm)  
diameter standoff shoulders.  
TTL input to turn converter on and off, referenced to  
Vin(–), with internal pull up.  
2
ON/OFF  
Other pin extension lengths available. Recommended pin length is  
0.03” (0.76mm) greater than the PCB thickness.  
3
Vin(–)  
Negative input voltage  
4
Vout(–) Negative output voltage  
All Pins: Material - Copper Alloy- Finish (RoHS 6/6) - Matte Tin over  
Nickel plate  
5
SENSE(–) Negative remote sense(see note 1)  
5)  
6)  
Undimensioned components are shown for visual reference only.  
6
TRIM  
Output voltage trim (see note 2)  
All dimensions in inches (mm) Tolerances: x.xx +/-0.02 in. (x.x  
+/-0.5mm) x.xxx +/-0.010 in. (x.xx +/-0.25mm)  
7
8
SENSE(+) Positive remote sense (see note 3)  
Vout(+) Positive output voltage  
7)  
8)  
Weight: 1.14oz (32.3g)  
Notes:  
Workmanship: Meets or exceeds IPC-A-610C Class II  
SENSE(–) should be connected to Vout(–) either remotely or at  
the converter.  
1)  
2)  
3)  
Leave TRIM pin open for nominal output voltage.  
SENSE(+) should be connected to Vout(+) either remotely or at  
the converter.  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 3  
Input48V  
Output15V  
Current3A  
Technical Specification  
PQ60150SMx03 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 48V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C ambient temperature  
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Parameter  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Units Notes & Conditions  
Input Voltage  
Non-Operating  
Operating  
Operating Transient Protection  
Isolation Voltage  
100  
80  
100  
V
V
V
Continuous  
Continuous  
100ms transient  
Input to Output  
Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature  
2250  
100  
125  
8
V dc  
°C  
°C  
V
Input to output  
-40  
-55  
-2  
Voltage at ON/OFF input pin  
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Operating Input Voltage Range  
Input Under-Voltage Lockout  
Turn-On Voltage Threshold  
Turn-Off Voltage Threshold  
Lockout Voltage Hysteresis  
Maximum Input Current  
No-Load Input Current  
Disabled Input Current  
Response to Input Transient  
Input Reflected Ripple Current  
Input Terminal Ripple Current  
Recommended Input Fuse  
Recommended External Input Capacitance  
Input Filter Component Values (L\C)  
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage Set Point  
Output Voltage Regulation  
Over Line  
35  
48  
75  
V
31.2  
28.9  
32.5  
30.5  
2.0  
33.8  
32.2  
V
V
V
1.5  
90  
14  
A
100% Load, Vin min, nominal Vout  
0
75  
10  
90  
3
mA  
mA  
mV  
mA  
mA  
A
1000V/ms input transient  
RMS thru 10μH inductor; Figures 13 & 15  
RMS; Figures 13 & 14  
40  
20  
100  
1.0/2.35  
µF  
Typical ESR 0.1-0.2 Ω  
µH/µF Internal values; see Figure E  
14.85  
15  
15.15  
V
±0.1/15  
±0.1/15  
+0.3/45  
+0.3/45  
225  
%/mV  
%/mV  
mV  
Over Load  
Over Temperature  
-225  
Total Output Voltage Range  
Output Voltage Ripple and Noise  
Peak-to-Peak  
14.625  
15.375  
V
Over sample, line, load, temperature & life  
20 MHz bandwidth; Figures 13 & 16; see Note 1  
Full load  
60  
12  
120  
35  
3
mV  
mV  
A
A
A
RMS  
Full load  
Operating Output Current Range  
Output DC Current-Limit Inception  
Back-Drive Current Limit while Enabled  
Back-Drive Current Limit while Disabled  
Maximum Output Capacitance Ceramic  
EFFICIENCY  
0
3.3  
Subject to thermal derating; Figures 5 - 8  
Figure 17  
Negative current drawn from output  
Negative current drawn from output  
Vout nominal at full load (resistive load); See Note 2  
3.5  
3
2
4.2  
mA  
mF  
1.2  
100% Load  
88  
85  
%
%
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve  
See Figure 1 for efficiency curve  
50% Load  
Note 1: For applications requiring reduced output voltage ripple and noise, consult SynQor applications support (email: support@synqor.com)  
Note 2: Recommended minimum output capacitance is 100uF  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 4  
Input48V  
Output15V  
Current3A  
Technical Specification  
PQ60150SMx03 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Ta = 25 °C, airflow rate = 300 LFM, Vin = 48V dc unless otherwise noted; full operating temperature range is -40 °C to +100 °C ambient temperature  
with appropriate power derating. Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Parameter  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max. Units Notes & Conditions  
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Voltage Ripple Rejection  
Output Voltage during Load Current Transient  
Step Change in Output Current (0.1 A/µs)  
Step Change in Output Current (2 A/µs)  
Settling Time  
60  
dB  
120 Hz; Figure 20  
150  
125  
300  
mV  
mV  
µs  
50% to 75% to 50% Iout max; Figure 11  
50% to 75% to 50% Iout max; Figure 12  
To within 1% Vout nom  
Turn-On Transient  
Turn-On Time  
35  
200  
2
ms  
ms  
ms  
%
Full load, Vout=90% nom.  
Figure F; See Note 1  
Start-Up Inhibit Time  
180  
250  
Power-Up Inhibit Time  
Figure F  
Output Voltage Overshoot  
ISOLATION CHARACTERISTICS  
Isolation Voltage (dielectric strength)  
Isolation Resistance  
0
Max output capacitance and full load  
2250  
30  
MΩ  
Isolation Capacitance (input to output)  
1000  
pF  
See Note 2  
TEMPERATURE LIMITS FOR POWER DERATING CURVES  
Semiconductor Junction Temperature  
Board Temperature  
125  
125  
125  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Package rated to 150 °C  
UL rated max operating temp 130 °C  
See Figure 2 for derating curve  
Transformer Temperature  
FEATURE CHARACTERISTICS  
Switching Frequency  
315  
350  
385  
kHz  
ON/OFF Control (Option P)  
On-State Voltage  
2.4  
-2  
8
V
V
Off-State Voltage  
0.8  
ON/OFF Control (Option N)  
On-State Voltage  
-2  
0.8  
8
V
V
Off-State Voltage  
2.4  
ON/OFF Control (Either option)  
Pull-Up Voltage  
Figures A & B  
4.5  
-10  
18  
5
5.5  
V
kΩ  
%
%
V
Pull-Up Resistance  
10  
Output Voltage Trim Range  
Output Voltage Remote Sense Range  
Output Over-Voltage Protection  
Over-Temperature Shutdown OTP Trip Point  
Over-Temperature Shutdown Restart Hysteresis  
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS  
Calculated MTBF (Telcordia) TR-NWT-000332  
Calculated MTBF (MIL-217) MIL-HDBK-217F  
Field Demonstrated MTBF  
10  
10  
20  
Measured across Pins 8 & 4; Figure C  
Measured across Pins 8 & 4  
18.5  
125  
10  
Over full temp range  
°C  
°C  
Average PCB Temperature; Auto Recovery  
6
3.9  
10 Hrs.  
6
3.5  
10 Hrs.  
6
10 Hrs. See our website for details  
Note 1: Minimum value is 30ms for DC current limit and short circuit fault conditions  
Note 2: Higher values of isolation capacitance can be added external to the module.  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 5  
Input48V  
Output15V  
Current3A  
Technical Specification  
PQ60150SMx03 Standards & Qualification Testing  
Parameter  
Notes & Conditions  
STANDARDS COMPLIANCE  
UL 60950-1:2003  
Basic Insulation  
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1:2003  
EN60950-1:2001  
Needle Flame Test (IEC 695-2-2)  
IEC 61000-4-2  
Test on entire assembly; board & plastic components UL94V-0 compliant  
ESD test, 8 kV - NP, 15 kV air - NP (Normal Performance)  
Note: An external input fuse must always be used to meet these safety requirements. Contact SynQor for official safety certificates on new  
releases or download from the SynQor website.  
Parameter  
QUALIFICATION TESTING  
Life Test  
# Units Test Conditions  
32  
5
95% rated Vin and load, units at derating point, 1000 hours  
Vibration  
10-55 Hz sweep, 0.060" total excursion, 1 min./sweep, 120 sweeps for 3 axis  
100g minimum, 2 drops in x and y axis, 1 drop in z axis  
Mechanical Shock  
Temperature Cycling  
Power/Thermal Cycling  
Design Marginality  
Humidity  
5
10  
5
-40 °C to 100 °C, unit temp. ramp 15 °C/min., 500 cycles  
Toperating = min to max, Vin = min to max, full load, 100 cycles  
Tmin-10 °C to Tmax+10 °C, 5 °C steps, Vin = min to max, 0-105% load  
85 °C, 85% RH, 1000 hours, continuous Vin applied except 5 min/day  
5
5
Solderability  
15 pins MIL-STD-883, method 2003  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 6  
Input48V  
Output15V  
Current3A  
Technical Specification  
100  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
65  
60  
89  
88  
87  
86  
85  
84  
83  
25º C  
40º C  
55º C  
35Vin  
48 Vin  
75 Vin  
100  
200  
Air Flow (LFM)  
300  
400  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
Load Current (A)  
Figure 1: Efficiency at nominal output voltage vs. load current for  
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.  
Figure 2: Efficiency at nominal output voltage and 60% rated power  
vs. airflow rate for ambient air temperatures of 25°C, 40°C, and 55°C  
(nominal input voltage).  
10  
8
8
7
6
5
6
4
4
25º C  
35Vin  
2
0
40º C  
3
48 Vin  
75 Vin  
55º C  
2
100  
200  
300  
400  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
Load Current (A)  
Air Flow (LFM)  
Figure 3: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage vs. load current for  
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at 25°C.  
Figure 4: Power dissipation at nominal output voltage and 60% rated  
power vs. airflow rate for ambient air temperatures of 25°C, 40°C, and  
55°C (nominal input voltage).  
5
4
3
2
400LFM(2.0m/s)  
1
0
300LFM(1.5m/s)  
200LFM(1.0m/s)  
100LFM(0.5 m/S)  
25  
40  
55  
70  
85  
Ambient Air Temperature(°C)  
Figure 5: Maximum output power derating curves vs. ambient air  
temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM with air  
flowing from pin 3 to pin 1 (nominal input voltage).  
Figure 6: Thermal plot of converter at 3.0 amp load current (45W) with  
55°C air flowing at the rate of 200 LFM. Air is flowing from pin 3 to pin  
1 (nominal input voltage).  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 7  
Input48V  
Output15V  
Current3A  
Technical Specification  
5
4
3
2
400LFM(2.0m/s)  
300LFM(1.5m/s)  
1
0
200LFM(1.0m/s)  
100LFM(0.5 m/S)  
25  
40  
55  
Ambient Air Temperature(°C)  
70  
85  
Figure 7: Maximum output power derating curves vs. ambient air  
temperature for airflow rates of 100 LFM through 400 LFM with air  
flowing lenghtwise from input to output (nominal input voltage).  
Figure 8: Thermal plot of converter at 3.0 amp load current (45W)  
with 55°C air flowing at the rate of 200 LFM. Air is flowing across the  
converter from input to output (nominal input voltage).  
Figure 9: Turn-on transient at full load (resistive load) (10 ms/div). Input  
voltage pre-applied. Top Trace: Vout (10V/div). Bottom Trace: ON/OFF  
input(5V/div)  
Figure 10: Turn-on transient at zero load (10 ms/div). Top Trace: Vout  
(10V/div). Bottom Trace: ON/OFF input (5V/div)  
Figure 11: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50%-75%-50%  
of Iout(max); dI/dt = 0.1A/µs). Load cap: 100µF electrolytic output capacitance.  
Top trace: Vout (200mV/div). Bottom trace: Iout (1A/div).  
Figure 12: Output voltage response to step-change in load current (50%-  
75%-50% of Iout(max): dI/dt = 2A/µs). Load cap: 330µF electrolytic output  
capacitance. Top trace: Vout (200mV/div). Bottom trace: Iout (1A/div).  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 8  
Input48V  
Output15V  
Current3A  
Technical Specification  
See  
Fig.  
15  
See  
Fig.  
14  
10µH  
source  
impedance  
See  
Fig.  
16  
DC/DC  
Converter  
V
out  
1µF  
ceramic  
capacitor  
100µF  
100mΩ  
ESR  
electrolytic  
capacitor  
100µF  
V
source  
< 1Ω ESR  
electrolytic  
capacitor  
Figure 14: Input Terminal Ripple Current, ic, at full rated output current  
and nominal input voltage with 10µH source impedance and 100µF  
electrolytic capacitor (Ch1 100mA/div). (See Figure 13).  
Figure 13: Test set-up diagram showing measurement points for Input  
Terminal Ripple Current (Figure 14), Input Reflected Ripple Current  
(Figure 15) and Output Voltage Ripple (Figure 16).  
Figure 16: Output voltage ripple at nominal input voltage and rated load  
current (50 mV/div). Load capacitance: one 1.0µF ceramic capacitor and  
one 100µF electrolytic capacitor. Bandwidth: 20 MHz. (See Figure 13).  
Figure 15: Input reflected ripple current, is, through a 10 µH source  
inductor at nominal input voltage and rated load current (5 mA/div). (See  
Figure 13).  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
35Vin  
5
0
48Vin  
75 Vin  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Load Current (A)  
Figure 17: Output voltage vs. load current showing typical current limit  
curves and converter shutdown points.  
Figure 18: Load current (10A/div) as a function of time when the  
converter attempts to turn on into a 1 mΩ short circuit. Top trace (10ms/  
div) is an expansion of the on-time portion of the bottom trace.  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 9  
Input48V  
Output15V  
Current3A  
Technical Specification  
10  
0
-20  
1
-40  
0.1  
-60  
0.01  
0.001  
0.0001  
-80  
35Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
35Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
-100  
-120  
10  
100  
1,000  
Hz  
10,000  
100,000  
10  
100  
1,000  
Hz  
10,000  
100,000  
Figure 19: Magnitude of incremental output impedance (Zout = vout/iout)  
for minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at full rated power.  
Figure 20: Magnitude of incremental forward transmission (FT = vout/  
vin) for minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at full rated  
power.  
10  
0
1000  
100  
10  
-10  
-20  
-30  
35Vin  
35Vin  
48Vin  
75Vin  
1
-40  
-50  
48Vin  
75Vin  
0.1  
10  
100  
1,000  
Hz  
10,000  
100,000  
10  
100  
1,000  
Hz  
10,000  
100,000  
Figure 22: Magnitude of incremental input impedance (Zin = vin/iin) for  
minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at full rated power.  
Figure 21: Magnitude of incremental reverse transmission (RT = iin/iout)  
for minimum, nominal, and maximum input voltage at full rated power.  
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
0
-2  
-4  
+85°C  
+25°C  
-40°C  
-6  
-8  
-10  
-12  
39  
38.5  
38  
37.5  
37  
36.5  
36  
35.5  
35  
Input Voltage (V)  
Figure 23: Achievable trim-up percentage vs. input voltage at +85°C,  
+25°C, and -40°C (all at full load). Full trim-up percentage is achieved  
at loads of 50% or less across full temperature and input voltage range.  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 10  
Technical  
Specification  
PQ60150SMx03  
BASIC OPERATION AND FEATURES  
CONTROL FEATURES  
This converter switches at a fixed frequency for predictable  
EMI performance. Rectification of the transformer’s output is  
accomplished with synchronous rectifiers. These devices, which  
are MOSFETs with a very low on-state resistance, dissipate far  
less energy than Schottky diodes. This is the primary reason  
that the converter has such high efficiency, even at very low  
output voltages and very high output currents.  
REMOTE ON/OFF (Pin 2): The ON/OFF input, Pin 2, permits  
the user to control when the converter is on or off. This input  
is referenced to the return terminal of the input bus, Vin(-).  
The ON/OFF signal is active low (meaning that a low turns the  
converter on). Figure A details four possible circuits for driving  
the ON/OFF pin. Figure B is a detailed look of the internal ON/  
OFF circuitry.  
These converters are offered totally encased to withstand harsh  
environments and thermally demanding applications. Dissipation  
throughout the converter is so low that it does not require a  
heatsink for operation in many applications; however, adding  
a heatsink provides improved thermal derating performance in  
extreme situations.  
REMOTE SENSE(+) (Pins 7 and 5): The SENSE(+) inputs  
correct for voltage drops along the conductors that connect the  
converter’s output pins to the load.  
Pin 7 should be connected to Vout(+) and Pin 5 should be  
connected to Vout(-) at the point on the board where regulation  
is desired. A remote connection at the load can adjust for a  
voltage drop only as large as that specified in this datasheet,  
that is  
This series of converters uses the industry standard footprint  
and pin-out configuration.  
[Vout(+) - Vout(-)] [Vsense(+) - Vsense(-)] <  
Sense Range % x Vout  
ON/OFF  
ON/OFF  
Pins 7 and 5 must be connected for proper regulation of  
the output voltage. If these connections are not made, the  
converter will deliver an output voltage that is slightly higher  
than its specified value.  
Note: the output over-voltage protection circuit senses the  
voltage across the output (pins 8 and 4) to determine when  
it should trigger, not the voltage across the converter’s sense  
leads (pins 7 and 5). Therefore, the resistive drop on the board  
should be small enough so that output OVP does not trigger,  
even during load transients.  
Vin(_)  
Vin(_)  
Remote Enable Circuit  
Negative Logic  
(Permanently Enabled)  
5V  
ON/OFF  
TTL/  
CMOS  
ON/OFF  
Vin(_)  
5V  
10k  
Vin(_)  
Open Collector Enable Circuit  
Direct Logic Drive  
ON/OFF  
50k  
TTL  
Figure A: Various circuits for driving the ON/OFF pin.  
1000pF  
Vin(_)  
Figure B: Internal ON/OFF pin circuitry  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 11  
Technical  
Specification  
PQ60150SMx03  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE TRIM (Pin 6): The TRIM input permits the  
user to adjust the output voltage across the sense leads up or  
down according to the trim range specifications.  
PROTECTION FEATURES  
Input Under-Voltage Lockout: The converter is designed  
to turn off when the input voltage is too low, helping avoid an  
input system instability problem, described in more detail in the  
application note titled “0” on our website. The lockout circuitry  
is a comparator with dc hysteresis. When the input voltage is  
rising, it must exceed the typical Turn-On Voltage Threshold  
value (listed on the specifications page) before the converter  
will turn on. Once the converter is on, the input voltage must fall  
below the typical Turn-Off Voltage Threshold value before the  
converter will turn off.  
To decrease the output voltage, the user should connect a  
resistor between Pin 6 and Pin 5 (SENSE(-) input). For a desired  
decrease of the nominal output voltage, the value of the resistor  
should be  
511  
R
=
- 10.22 (k)  
trim-down  
(%)  
where  
Vnominal – Vdesired  
Vnominal  
Output Current Limit: If the output current exceeds the  
Output Current Limit threshold, the converter turns off. The  
converter then enters a ‘hiccup mode’ where it repeatedly  
turns on and off at a 5 Hz (nominal) frequency with a 5% duty  
cycle until the short circuit condition is removed. This prevents  
excessive heating of the converter or the load board.  
=
x 100%  
∆%  
To increase the output voltage, the user should connect a  
resistor between Pin 6 and Pin 7 (SENSE(+) input). For a desired  
increase of the nominal output voltage, the value of the resistor  
should be  
Output Over-Voltage Limit: If the voltage across the output  
pins exceeds the Output Over-Voltage Protection threshold, the  
converter will immediately stop switching. This prevents damage  
to the load circuit due to 1) excessive series resistance in output  
current path from converter output pins to sense point, 2) a  
release of a short-circuit condition, or 3) a release of a current  
limit condition. Load capacitance determines exactly how high  
the output voltage will rise in response to these conditions. After  
200 ms the converter will automatically restart.  
5.11VOUT (100+%)  
x
511  
_
R
_
=
(k)  
trim-up  
10.22  
)
(
1.225%  
%  
where  
V
= Nominal Output Voltage  
out  
Graphs on Page 3 show the relationship between the trim  
resistor value and Rtrim-up and Rtrim-down, showing the total  
range the output voltage can be trimmed up or down.  
Over-Temperature Shutdown: A temperature sensor on  
the converter senses the average temperature of the module.  
The thermal shutdown circuit is designed to turn the converter  
off when the temperature at the sensed location reaches the  
Over-Temperature Shutdown value. It will allow the converter  
to turn on again when the temperature of the sensed location  
falls by the amount of the Over-Temperature Shutdown Restart  
Hysteresis value.  
Note: the TRIM feature does not affect the voltage at which the  
output over-voltage protection circuit is triggered. Trimming the  
output voltage too high may cause the over-voltage protection  
circuit to engage, particularly during transients.  
It is not necessary for the user to add capacitance at the Trim  
pin. The node is internally bypassed to eliminate noise.  
Total DC Variation of V  
specifications, the maximum variation of the dc value of V  
due to both trimming and remote load voltage drops, should not  
: For the converter to meet its full  
OUT  
,
OUT  
be greater than that specified for the output voltage trim range.  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 12  
Technical  
Specification  
PQ60150SMx03  
APPLICATION CONSIDERATIONS  
Input System Instability: This condition can occur because provides an understanding of why this instability arises, and  
any dc-dc converter appears incrementally as a negative shows the preferred solution for correcting it.  
resistance load. A detailed application note titled “Input  
Application Circuits: Figure D provides a typical circuit  
diagram which details the input filtering and voltage trimming.  
System Instability” is available on the SynQor website which  
Vout(+)  
Vin(+)  
Vsense(+)  
Electrolytic  
Capacitor  
External  
Input  
Filter  
Rtrim-up  
Vin  
Trim  
or  
ON/OFF  
Vin(_)  
Cload  
Rtrim-down  
Iload  
Vsense(_)  
Vout(_)  
Figure D: Typical application circuit (negative logic unit, permanently enabled).  
Input Filtering and External Capacitance: Figure E provides Startup Inhibit Period: The Startup Inhibit Period ensures that  
a diagram showing the internal input filter components. This the converter will remain off for approximately 200 ms when it is  
filter dramatically reduces input terminal ripple current, which shut down for any reason. When an output short is present, this  
otherwise could exceed the rating of an external electrolytic generates a 5 Hz “hiccup mode,” which prevents the converter  
input capacitor. The recommended external input capacitance from overheating. In all, there are six ways that the converter  
is specified in the Input Characteristics section on the Electrical can be shut down, initiating a Startup Inhibit Period:  
Characteristics page. More detailed information is available in  
• Input Under-Voltage Lockout  
• Output Over-Voltage Protection  
• Over Temperature Shutdown  
• Current Limit  
the application note titled “EMI Characteristics” on the SynQor  
website.  
L
Vin(+)  
• Short Circuit Protection  
• Turned off by the ON/OFF input  
C
Vin(_)  
Figure E: Internal Input Filter Diagram (component values  
listed on the specifications page).  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 13  
Technical  
Specification  
PQ60150SMx03  
Figure F shows three turn-on scenarios, where a Startup Inhibit  
Period is initiated at t0, t1, and t2:  
At time t1, the unit is disabled by the ON/OFF pin, and it cannot  
be enabled again until the Startup Inhibit Period has elapsed.  
Before time t0, when the input voltage is below the UVLO  
threshold, the unit is disabled by the Input Under-Voltage Lockout  
feature. When the input voltage rises above the UVLO threshold,  
the Input Under-Voltage Lockout is released, and a Startup Inhibit  
Period is initiated. At the end of this delay, the ON/OFF pin is  
evaluated, and since it is active, the unit turns on.  
When the ON/OFF pin goes high after t2, the Startup Inhibit  
Period has elapsed, and the output turns on within the typical  
Turn-On Time.  
Vin  
Under-Voltage  
Lockout  
Turn-On  
Threshold  
ON/OFF  
(neg logic)  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
35ms(typical  
turn on time)  
Vout  
2ms  
(typical power-up  
inhibit period)  
200ms  
200ms  
t
t0  
t1  
t2  
Figure F: Startup Inhibit Period (turn-on time not to scale)  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 14  
Technical  
Specification  
PQ60150SMx03  
PART NUMBERING SYSTEM  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
The part numbering system for SynQor’s dc-dc converters  
follows the format shown in the example below.  
The tables below show the valid model numbers and ordering  
options for converters in this product family. When ordering  
SynQor converters, please ensure that you use the complete  
15 character part number consisting of the 12 character  
base part number and the additional characters for options.  
Add “-G” to the model number for 6/6 RoHS compliance.  
PQ 60 150 S M L 03 N R S - G  
6/6 RoHS  
Options (see  
Input  
Output  
Voltage  
Max Output  
Current  
Ordering Information)  
Model Number  
Voltage  
Output Current  
PQ60150SMw03xyS  
35-75V  
15V  
3.0A  
Thermal Design  
Performance Level  
Package Size  
The following options must be included in place of the w x y z  
spaces in the model numbers listed above.  
Output Voltage  
Options Description: w x y z  
Input Voltage  
Thermal Design  
A - Open Frame  
L - Low Profile  
C - Encased with  
Threaded Baseplate  
Enable Logic Pin Style  
Feature Set  
S - Standard  
Product Family  
K - 0.110"  
P - Positive N - 0.145"  
N - Negative R - 0.180"  
Y - 0.250”  
The first 12 characters comprise the base part number and  
the last 3 characters indicate available options. The “-G”  
suffix indicates 6/6 RoHS compliance.  
Not all combinations make valid part numbers, please contact  
SynQor for availability. See the Product Summary web page for  
more options.  
Application Notes  
PATENTS  
A variety of application notes and technical white papers can  
be downloaded in pdf format from our website.  
SynQor holds the following patents, one or more of which  
might apply to this product:  
RoHS Compliance: The EU led RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous  
Substances) Directive bans the use of Lead, Cadmium,  
Hexavalent Chromium, Mercury, Polybrominated Biphenyls  
(PBB), and Polybrominated Diphenyl Ether (PBDE) in Electrical  
and Electronic Equipment. This SynQor product is 6/6 RoHS  
compliant. For more information please refer to SynQor’s  
RoHS addendum available at our RoHS Compliance / Lead Free  
5,999,417  
6,594,159  
6,927,987  
7,119,524  
6,222,742  
6,731,520  
7,050,309  
7,269,034  
6,545,890  
6,894,468  
7,072,190  
7,272,021  
6,577,109  
6,896,526  
7,085,146  
7,272,023  
Initiative web page or e-mail us at rohs@synqor.com  
.
Warranty  
Contact SynQor for further information:  
SynQor offers a two (2) year limited warranty. Complete  
warranty information is listed on our website or is available  
upon request from SynQor.  
Phone:  
Toll Free: 888-567-9596  
978-849-0600  
Fax:  
E-mail:  
Web:  
978-849-0602  
power@synqor.com  
www.synqor.com  
Information furnished by SynQor is believed to be accurate and  
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by SynQor for  
its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of  
third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted  
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of  
SynQor.  
Address: 155 Swanson Road  
Boxborough, MA 01719  
USA  
Product # PQ60150SMx03  
Phone 1-888-567-9596  
www.synqor.com  
Doc.# 005-0005168 Rev. C  
06/28/11  
Page 15  

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