ADS7066 [TI]

具有内部基准电压、GPIO 和 SPI 的 8 通道、250kSPS、16 位模数转换器 (ADC);
ADS7066
型号: ADS7066
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

具有内部基准电压、GPIO 和 SPI 的 8 通道、250kSPS、16 位模数转换器 (ADC)

转换器 模数转换器
文件: 总49页 (文件大小:2389K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
ADS7066  
ZHCSKW8B FEBRUARY 2020 REVISED MAY 2023  
GPIO ADS7067 8 16 250kSPS800kSPS SAR ADC  
1 特性  
3 说明  
• 小尺寸解决方案  
ADS7066 是一款小型、16 位、8 通道、高精度逐次逼  
近寄存器 (SAR) 型模数转换器 (ADC)ADS7066 具有  
集成的无电容基准和基准缓冲器无需较多的外部组  
有助于减小整体解决方案尺寸。该器件系列包括  
ADS7067 (800kSPS) ADS7066 (250kSPS) 速率型  
号。  
DSBGA WQFN预发布封装  
– 节省空间、无电容、2.5V 内部基准  
8 通道可配置为以下任意组合:  
– 最8 个模拟输入、数字输入或数字输出  
• 可编程均值滤波器:  
– 用于求平均值的可编程样本大小  
– 利用内部转换求平均值  
– 用于计算平均输出20 位分辨率  
• 具有通道序列发生器的低泄漏多路复用器:  
– 手动模式、动态模式和自动序列模式  
ADS7066 采用内置的偏移量校准功能可在系统的宽  
工作范围内提高精度。可编程均值滤波器可实现更高的  
分辨率测量。ADS7066 的八个通道可以单独配置为模  
拟输入、数字输入或数字输出以简化混合信号反馈和  
数字控制的电路设计。  
• 出色的交流和直流性能:  
增强SPI ADS7066 以较低的时钟速度实现高吞  
吐量而简化电路板布局并降低系统成本。  
ADS7066 具有循环冗余校验 (CRC) 功能可用于数据  
读取和写入操作以及上电配置。  
SNR91.9dBTHD-100dB  
– 可编程均值滤波器提高SNR  
INL±1LSB16 无丢码  
– 内部校准改善了偏移量和温漂  
250kSPS 采样率无延迟  
• 宽工作电压范围:  
封装信息  
封装(1)  
封装尺寸标称值(2)  
1.636 mm × 1.636 mm  
3.00mm × 3.00mm  
器件名称  
YBHDSBGA,  
16)  
ADC 输入范围0V VREF 2 × VREF  
– 模拟电源3V 5.5V  
– 数字电源1.65V 5.5V  
ADS7066  
RTEWQFN,  
16(3)  
– 温度范围40°C +125°C  
• 增强SPI 数字接口:  
(1) 如需了解所有可用封装请参阅数据表末尾的可订购产品附  
录。  
(2) 封装尺寸× 为标称值并包括引脚如适用。  
(3) 预发布信息非量产数据。  
– 高60MHz SPI  
2 应用  
光学模块  
光线路卡  
多参数患者监视器  
ADS7066 方框图  
本文档旨在为方便起见提供有TI 产品中文版本的信息以确认产品的概要。有关适用的官方英文版本的最新信息请访问  
www.ti.com其内容始终优先。TI 不保证翻译的准确性和有效性。在实际设计之前请务必参考最新版本的英文版本。  
English Data Sheet: SBAS928  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADS7066  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSKW8B FEBRUARY 2020 REVISED MAY 2023  
Table of Contents  
7.3 Feature Description...................................................16  
7.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................26  
7.5 ADS7066 Registers.................................................. 29  
8 Application and Implementation..................................36  
8.1 Application Information............................................. 36  
8.2 Typical Application.................................................... 36  
8.3 Power Supply Recommendations.............................38  
8.4 Layout....................................................................... 39  
9 Device and Documentation Support............................40  
9.1 Device Support......................................................... 40  
9.2 Documentation Support............................................ 40  
9.3 接收文档更新通知..................................................... 40  
9.4 支持资源....................................................................40  
9.5 Trademarks...............................................................40  
9.6 静电放电警告............................................................ 40  
9.7 术语表....................................................................... 40  
10 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable  
1 特性................................................................................... 1  
2 应用................................................................................... 1  
3 说明................................................................................... 1  
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3  
6 Specifications.................................................................. 5  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................... 5  
6.2 ESD Ratings .............................................................. 5  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions ........................5  
6.4 Thermal Information ...................................................6  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics ............................................7  
6.6 Timing Requirements .................................................9  
6.7 Switching Characteristics ...........................................9  
6.8 Timing Diagrams.......................................................10  
6.9 Typical Characteristics.............................................. 11  
7 Detailed Description......................................................15  
7.1 Overview...................................................................15  
7.2 Functional Block Diagram.........................................15  
Information.................................................................... 40  
4 Revision History  
以前版本的页码可能与当前版本的页码不同  
Changes from Revision A (June 2020) to Revision B (May 2023)  
Page  
• 更新了整个文档中的表格、图和交叉参考的编号格式.........................................................................................1  
• 向文档中添加了 RTE (WQFN) 封装作为预告信息..............................................................................................1  
• 将出色的交流和直流性能 项目符号中的 SNR 86dB 更改91.9dB.............................................................. 1  
• 删除了最后一个特性 项目符号............................................................................................................................1  
• 从说明 部分中删除了 WCSP 和空间受限讨论....................................................................................................1  
Added RTE information to Pin Configuration and Functions section..................................................................3  
Added PSRR vs Frequency figure....................................................................................................................11  
Added first sentence to External Reference section.........................................................................................16  
Deleted last paragraph from Internal Reference section.................................................................................. 16  
Added reference to Resolution-Boosting ADS7066 Using Programmable Averaging Filter application report  
and changed title of Averaged Output Data figure............................................................................................18  
Changed the CRC on Data Interface section................................................................................................... 18  
Changed discussion of when status flags are not appended in Status Flags section ..................................... 21  
Changed discussion of CRC comparison in Output CRC (Device to Host) section......................................... 21  
Deleted second paragraph from Input CRC (Host to Device) section.............................................................. 21  
Changes from Revision * (February 2020) to Revision A (June 2020)  
Page  
• 将文档状态从预告信息更改为量产数据.............................................................................................................. 1  
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
English Data Sheet: SBAS928  
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ZHCSKW8B FEBRUARY 2020 REVISED MAY 2023  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions  
AIN2 / GPIO2  
SDO  
1
2
3
4
12  
11  
10  
9
AIN3 / GPIO3  
AIN4 / GPIO4  
CS  
Thermal  
Pad  
DVDD  
GND  
AIN5 / GPIO5  
5-1. RTE Package (Preview), 16-Pin WQFN (Top View)  
5-1. Pin Functions: RTE Package  
PIN  
TYPE(1)  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
RTE  
Channel 0; configurable as either an analog input (default) or general-purpose  
input/output (GPIO).  
AIN0/GPIO0  
15  
AI, DI, DO  
AIN1/GPIO1  
AIN2/GPIO2  
AIN3/GPIO3  
AIN4/GPIO4  
AIN5/GPIO5  
AIN6/GPIO6  
AIN7/GPIO7  
AVDD  
16  
1
AI, DI, DO  
AI, DI, DO  
AI, DI, DO  
AI, DI, DO  
AI, DI, DO  
AI, DI, DO  
AI, DI, DO  
P
Channel 1; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Channel 2; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Channel 3; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Channel 4; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Channel 5; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Channel 6; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Channel 7; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Analog supply voltage. Connect a 1-µF capacitor to GND.  
2
3
4
5
6
7
Chip-select input pin; active low.  
CS  
11  
DI  
The device takes control of the data bus when CS is low.  
The SDO pin goes to Hi-Z when CS is high.  
DVDD  
GND  
10  
9
P
P
Digital I/O supply voltage. Connect a 1-µF capacitor to GND.  
Ground for power supply, all analog and digital signals are referred to this pin.  
Internal reference buffer output; external reference input. Connect a 1-µF capacitor  
to GND.  
REF  
8
P
SCLK  
13  
14  
DI  
DI  
Clock input pin for the SPI interface.  
Serial data input pin for SPI interface.  
Serial data output pin for SPI interface.  
Exposed thermal pad. Connect to ground.  
SDI  
SDO  
12  
DO  
P
Thermal Pad  
Pad  
(1) AI = analog input, DI = digital input, DO = digital output, P = power supply.  
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ZHCSKW8B FEBRUARY 2020 REVISED MAY 2023  
1
2
3
4
A
B
C
D
AIN5/GPIO5  
AIN4/GPIO4  
AIN3/GPIO3  
AIN2/GPIO2  
DVDD  
AVDD  
REF  
AIN6/GPIO6  
AIN1/GPIO1  
SDI  
AIN7/GPIO7  
AIN0/GPIO0  
SDO  
GND  
CS  
SCLK  
Not to scale  
5-2. YBH Package, 16-Pin DSBGA  
(Top View)  
5-2. Pin Functions: YBH Package  
PIN  
TYPE(1)  
DESCRIPTION  
YBH  
A1  
NAME  
AIN5/GPIO5  
DVDD  
AI, DI, DO  
Channel 5; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Digital I/O supply voltage. Connect a 1-µF capacitor to GND.  
Analog supply voltage. Connect a 1-µF capacitor to GND.  
A2  
A3  
P
P
AVDD  
Internal reference buffer output; external reference input. Connect a 1-µF capacitor  
to GND.  
A4  
REF  
P
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
C1  
C2  
AIN4/GPIO4  
AIN6/GPIO6  
AIN7/GPIO7  
GND  
AI, DI, DO  
AI, DI, DO  
AI, DI, DO  
P
Channel 4; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Channel 6; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Channel 7; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Ground for power supply, all analog and digital signals are referred to this pin.  
Channel 3; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Channel 1; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
AIN3/GPIO3  
AIN1/GPIO1  
AI, DI, DO  
AI, DI, DO  
Channel 0; configurable as either an analog input (default) or general-purpose input/  
output (GPIO).  
C3  
C4  
AIN0/GPIO0  
CS  
AI, DI, DO  
DI  
Chip-select input pin; active low.  
The device takes control of the data bus when CS is low.  
The SDO pin goes to Hi-Z when CS is high.  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
AIN2/GPIO2  
SDI  
AI, DI, DO  
Channel 2; configurable as either an analog input (default) or GPIO.  
Serial data input pin for SPI interface.  
DI  
DO  
DI  
SDO  
Serial data output pin for SPI interface.  
SCLK  
Clock input pin for the SPI interface.  
(1) AI = analog input, DI = digital input, DO = digital output, P = power supply.  
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
English Data Sheet: SBAS928  
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ZHCSKW8B FEBRUARY 2020 REVISED MAY 2023  
6 Specifications  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
over operating ambient temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
MIN  
0.3  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
DVDD to GND  
5.5  
5.5  
AVDD to GND  
V
0.3  
AINx/GPIOx(2) to GND  
REF to GND  
AVDD + 0.3  
AVDD + 0.3  
5.5  
V
GND 0.3  
GND 0.3  
GND 0.3  
10  
V
Digital inputs (CS, SDI, SCLK) to GND  
Input current to any pin except supply pins(3)  
Junction temperature, TJ  
Storage temperature, Tstg  
V
10  
mA  
°C  
°C  
150  
40  
150  
60  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Rating may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under  
Recommended Operating Condition. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability.  
(2) AINx/GPIOx refers to AIN0/GPIO0, AIN1/GPIO1, AIN2/GPIO2, AIN3/GPIO3, AIN4/GPIO4, AIN5/GPIO5, AIN6/GPIO6, and AIN7/  
GPIO7 pins.  
(3) Pin current must be limited to 10 mA or less.  
6.2 ESD Ratings  
VALUE  
UNIT  
Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/  
JEDEC JS-001, all pins(1)  
±2000  
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge  
V
Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC  
specification JESD22-C101, all pins(2)  
±500  
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.  
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
POWER SUPPLY  
AVDD  
DVDD  
Analog power supply  
Digital power supply  
AVDD to GND  
DVDD to GND  
3
3.3  
3.3  
5.5  
5.5  
V
V
1.65  
REFERENCE VOLTAGE  
Internal reference  
External reference  
2.5  
Reference voltage to  
VREF  
V
the ADC  
ANALOG INPUTS  
2.4  
AVDD  
RANGE = 0b  
RANGE = 1b  
0
0
VREF  
2 x VREF  
FSR  
Full-scale input range  
V
V
VIN  
Absolute input voltage AINx(1) to GND  
AVDD + 0.1  
0.1  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
TA  
Ambient temperature  
25  
125  
°C  
40  
(1) AINx refers to analog inputs AIN0, AIN1, AIN2, AIN3, AIN4, AIN5, AIN6, and AIN7.  
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English Data Sheet: SBAS928  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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UNIT  
ZHCSKW8B FEBRUARY 2020 REVISED MAY 2023  
6.4 Thermal Information  
ADS7066  
YBH (WCSP)  
16 PINS  
80.2  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
RθJA  
RθJC(top)  
RθJB  
ΨJT  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
0.4  
18.8  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
0.2  
18.8  
ΨJB  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application  
report.  
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
English Data Sheet: SBAS928  
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6.5 Electrical Characteristics  
at AVDD = 3 V to 5.5 V, DVDD = 1.65 V to 5.5 V, VREF = 2.5 V (internal), and maximum throughput (unless otherwise noted);  
minimum and maximum values at TA = -40°C to +125°C; typical values at TA = 25°C.  
PARAMETER  
ANALOG INPUTS  
CIN Input capacitance  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
ADC and MUX capacitance  
30  
pF  
DC PERFORMANCE  
Resolution  
No missing codes  
16  
±0.4  
±1  
Bits  
LSB  
DNL  
INL  
Differential nonlinearity  
0.75  
4
0.75  
4  
Integral nonlinearity  
Input offset error  
LSB  
V(OS)  
Post offset calibration, OSR[2:0] = 7  
Post offset calibration, OSR[2:0] = 7  
OSR[2:0] = 7  
±0.5  
±0.6  
0.5  
7
LSB  
7  
dVOS/dT Input offset thermal drift  
Offset error match  
ppm/°C  
LSB  
2.75  
2.75  
0.05  
GE  
Gain error(1)  
External VREF = 2.5 V, OSR[2:0] = 7  
External VREF = 2.5 V, OSR[2:0] = 7  
OSR[2:0] = 7  
±0.01  
±0.5  
±0.001  
0.05 %FSR  
ppm/°C  
dGE/dT  
Gain error thermal drift  
Gain error match  
0.005 %FSR  
0.005  
AC PERFORMANCE  
fIN = 2 kHz, VREF = 2.5V (internal)  
fIN = 2 kHz, VREF = 5 V, AVDD = 5 V  
fIN = 2 kHz, VREF = 2.5V (internal)  
fIN = 2 kHz, VREF = 5 V, AVDD = 5 V  
fIN = 2 kHz  
84.3  
88.75  
84.5  
90  
86.5  
91  
SINAD  
SNR  
Signal-to-noise + distortion ratio  
dB  
dB  
86.8  
91.9  
100  
101  
Signal-to-noise ratio  
THD  
Total harmonic distortion  
Spurious-free dynamic range  
Isolation crosstalk  
dB  
dB  
dB  
SFDR  
fIN = 2 kHz  
fIN = 10 kHz  
110  
REFERENCE  
Internal reference output  
VREF  
2.497  
1
2.5  
6
2.503  
V
at TA= 25℃  
voltage(3)  
Internal reference voltage  
temperature drift  
dVREF/dT  
CREF  
19 ppm/°C  
Decoupling capacitor at REF pin  
10  
µF  
DIGITAL INPUTS  
For CS, SCLK and SDI pins  
For GPIOX (2) pins  
0.3 DVDD  
0.3 AVDD  
DVDD  
0.3  
0.3  
VIL  
VIH  
Input low logic level  
V
V
For CS, SCLK and SDI pins  
For GPIOX pins  
0.7 DVDD  
0.7 AVDD  
Input high logic level  
AVDD  
DIGITAL OUTPUTS  
VOL Output low logic level  
For SDO pin, IOL = 500 µA sink  
0
0
0.2 DVDD  
0.2 AVDD  
DVDD  
V
V
For GPIOX (2) pins, IOL = 500 µA sink  
For SDO pin, IOH = 500 µA source  
For GPIOX (2) pins, IOH = 500 µA source  
0.8 DVDD  
0.8 AVDD  
VOH  
Output high logic level  
AVDD  
POWER SUPPLY  
AVDD = 3.3 V, external reference  
AVDD = 3.3 V, internal reference  
No conversion, external reference  
No conversion, internal reference  
0.7  
1.2  
0.91  
1.56  
mA  
mA  
µA  
IAVDD  
Analog supply current  
250  
800  
µA  
(1) These specifications include full temperature range variation but not the error contribution from internal reference.  
(2) GPIOX refers to GPIO0, GPIO1, GPIO2, GPIO3, GPIO4, GPIO5, GPIO6, and GPIO7 pins.  
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(3) Does not include the variation in voltage resulting from solder shift effects.  
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English Data Sheet: SBAS928  
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6.6 Timing Requirements  
at AVDD = 3 V to 5 V, DVDD = 1.65 V to 5.5 V, and maximum throughput (unless otherwise noted); minimum and maximum  
values at TA = 40°C to +125°C; typical values at TA = 25°C.  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
CONVERSION CYCLE  
fCYCLE  
tCYCLE  
tQUIET  
Sampling frequency  
250  
kSPS  
s
ADC cycle-time period  
Quiet acquisition time  
1/fCYCLE  
20  
ns  
Acquisition  
time  
tACQ  
Acquisition time  
800  
ns  
tWH_CSZ  
tWL_CSZ  
Pulse duration: CS high  
Pulse duration: CS low  
220  
210  
ns  
ns  
SPI INTERFACE TIMINGS  
fCLK  
Maximum SCLK frequency  
60  
MHz  
ns  
tCLK  
Minimum SCLK time period  
16.67  
0.45  
0.45  
15  
tPH_CK  
tPL_CK  
tSU_CSCK  
tSU_CKDI  
tHT_CKDI  
tD_CKCS  
SCLK high time  
0.55  
0.55  
tCLK  
tCLK  
ns  
SCLK low time  
Setup time: CS falling to the first SCLK capture edge  
Setup time: SDI data valid to the SCLK capture edge  
Hold time: SCLK capture edge to data valid on SDI  
Delay time: last SCLK falling to CS rising  
6.4  
ns  
4
ns  
0.8  
ns  
6.7 Switching Characteristics  
at AVDD = 3 V to 5.5 V, DVDD = 1.65 V to 5.5 V, and maximum throughput (unless otherwise noted); minimum and maximum  
values at TA = 40°C to +125°C; typical values at TA = 25°C.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
CONVERSION CYCLE  
tCONV  
RESET  
tPU  
ADC conversion time  
3200  
ns  
Power-up time for device  
5
5
ms  
ms  
AVDD 3 V  
Delay time; RST bit = 1b to device reset  
complete(1)  
tRST  
SPI INTERFACE TIMINGS  
tDEN_CSDO Delay time: CS falling to data enable  
tDZ_CSDO  
22  
50  
ns  
ns  
Delay time: CS rising to SDO going Hi-Z  
Delay time: SCLK launch edge to (next)  
data valid on SDO  
tD_CKDO  
16  
ns  
(1) RST bit is automatically reset to 0b after tRST  
.
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6.8 Timing Diagrams  
tCYCLE  
tCONV  
tACQ  
Acquiring  
Sample N  
CS  
Converting Sample N  
Acquiring Sample N+1  
SDI  
MSB  
MSB  
MSB-1  
MSB-2  
MSB-2  
LSB+1  
LSB+1  
LSB  
LSB  
HI-Z  
SDO  
MSB-1  
tQUIET  
SCLK  
6-1. Conversion Cycle Timing  
tCLK  
tPH_CK  
tPL_CK  
SCLK(1)  
CS  
tSU_CKDI  
tHT_CKDI  
tSU_CSCK  
tD_CKCS  
SCLK(1)  
SDI  
tDEN_CSDO  
tDZ_CSDO  
tD_CKDO  
SDO  
SDO  
6-2. SPI Interface Timing  
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6.9 Typical Characteristics  
at TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5 V, DVDD = 1.65 V to 5.5 V, and maximum throughput (unless otherwise noted)  
0.5  
0.3  
0.9  
0.5  
0.1  
0.1  
-0.3  
-0.7  
-1.1  
-1.5  
-0.1  
-0.3  
-0.5  
0
16384  
32768  
ADC Output Code  
49152  
65535  
0
16384  
32768  
ADC Output Code  
49152  
65535  
C002  
C004  
Typical DNL = ±0.4 LSB  
Typical INL = ±1 LSB  
6-3. Typical DNL  
6-4. Typical INL  
0.8  
0.4  
0
1.6  
0.8  
0
-0.4  
-0.8  
-0.8  
-1.6  
Minimum  
Maximum  
Maximum  
Minimum  
-40  
-7  
26  
59  
92  
125  
-40  
-7  
26 59  
Free-Air Temperature (° C)  
92  
125  
Free-Air Temperature (èC)  
C003  
C005  
6-5. DNL vs Temperature  
6-6. INL vs Temperature  
0.8  
1.5  
Maximum  
Minimum  
Maximum  
Minimum  
1
0.5  
0
0.4  
0
-0.5  
-1  
-0.4  
-0.8  
-1.5  
2.5  
3
3.5  
External Reference Voltage (V)  
4
4.5  
5
2.5  
3
3.5  
External Reference Volatge (V)  
4
4.5  
5
C020  
C021  
6-7. DNL vs External Reference Voltage  
6-8. INL vs External Reference Voltage  
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6.9 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
at TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5 V, DVDD = 1.65 V to 5.5 V, and maximum throughput (unless otherwise noted)  
6.8  
5.6  
4.4  
3.2  
2
0.005  
0.004  
0.003  
0.002  
0.001  
0
-40  
-7  
26 59  
Free-Air Temperature (°C)  
92  
125  
-40  
-7  
26  
59  
92  
125  
Free-Air Temperature (èC)  
C006  
C007  
6-9. Offset Error vs Temperature  
6-10. Gain Error vs Temperature  
4
3.5  
3
0.0035  
0.0025  
0.0015  
0.0005  
-0.0005  
-0.0015  
2.5  
2
1.5  
2.5  
3
3.5  
External Reference Voltage (V)  
4
4.5  
5
2.5  
3
3.5  
External Reference Voltage (V)  
4
4.5  
5
C016  
C017  
6-11. Offset Error vs External Reference Voltage  
6-12. Gain Error vs External Reference Voltage  
0
25000  
22500  
20000  
18508  
-40  
-80  
17500  
15000  
13131  
12500  
10000  
7500  
5687  
-120  
-160  
5000  
2899  
2500  
699  
245  
28  
15  
0
0
25000  
50000 75000  
Frequency (Hz)  
100000  
125000  
C001  
C008  
Standard deviation = 1.05 LSB  
6-13. DC Input Histogram  
fIN = 2 kHz, SNR = 86.7 dBFS, THD = 97 dB  
6-14. Typical FFT  
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6.9 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
at TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5 V, DVDD = 1.65 V to 5.5 V, and maximum throughput (unless otherwise noted)  
88  
87.5  
87  
14.4  
14.3  
14.2  
14.1  
14  
-87  
-88  
-89  
-90  
-91  
-92  
97.5  
96  
SINAD (dBFS)  
SNR (dBFS)  
ENOB (Bits)  
THD  
SFDR  
94.5  
93  
86.5  
86  
91.5  
85.5  
13.9  
90  
-40  
-7  
26 59  
Free-Air Temperature (°C)  
92  
125  
-40  
-7  
26  
59  
92  
125  
Free-Air Temperature (èC)  
C009  
C011  
6-15. Noise Performance vs Temperature  
6-16. Distortion Performance vs Temperature  
92  
90.8  
89.6  
88.4  
87.2  
86  
15  
104  
102  
100  
98  
-94.5  
SINAD (dBFS)  
SNR (dBFS)  
ENOB (Bits)  
SFDR (dBFS)  
THD (dBFS)  
14.8  
14.6  
14.4  
14.2  
14  
-96  
-97.5  
-99  
96  
-100.5  
-102  
94  
2.5  
3
3.5  
External Reference Voltage (V)  
4
4.5  
5
2.5  
3
3.5  
External Reference Voltage (V)  
4
4.5  
5
C010  
C012  
6-17. Noise Performance vs External Reference Voltage  
6-18. Distortion Performance vs External Reference Voltage  
1450  
1350  
1390  
1330  
1270  
1210  
1150  
1328  
1306  
1284  
1262  
1240  
-40  
-7  
26  
59  
92  
125  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
AVDD (V)  
5
5.5  
Free-Air Temperature (èC)  
C013  
C014  
AVDD = 5 V  
TA = 25 °C  
6-20. Analog Supply Current vs AVDD  
6-19. Analog Supply Current vs Temperature  
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6.9 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
at TA = 25°C, AVDD = 5 V, DVDD = 1.65 V to 5.5 V, and maximum throughput (unless otherwise noted)  
1300  
1200  
1100  
1000  
900  
-45  
External reference  
Internal reference  
-60  
-75  
-90  
-105  
-120  
800  
0
50  
100 150  
Throughput (kSPS)  
200  
250  
1
10  
100  
Frequency (kHz)  
1000  
10000  
C015  
C022  
6-21. Analog Supply Current vs Throughput  
6-22. PSRR vs Frequency  
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7 Detailed Description  
7.1 Overview  
The ADS7066 is a 16-bit, successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with an  
analog multiplexer. This device integrates a reference, reference buffer, low-dropout regulator (LDO), and  
features high performance at full throughput and low-power consumption.  
The ADS7066 supports unipolar, single-ended analog input signals. The internal reference generates a low-drift,  
buffered, 2.5-V reference output. The device uses an internal clock to perform conversions. At the end of the  
conversion process, the device enters an acquisition phase.  
7.2 Functional Block Diagram  
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7.3 Feature Description  
7.3.1 Analog Input and Multiplexer  
The eight channels of the multiplexer can be independently configured as ADC inputs or general-purpose inputs/  
outputs (GPIOs). As shown in 7-1, each input pin has ESD protection diodes to AVDD and GND. On power-  
up or after device reset, all eight channels of the multiplexer are configured as analog inputs.  
GPO_VALUE[0]  
GPIO_CFG[0]  
AVDD  
GPI_VALUE[0]  
PIN_CFG[0]  
AIN0 / GPIO0  
RSW  
SW  
MUX  
CSH  
Multiplexer  
AVDD  
ADC  
AIN7 / GPIO7  
PIN_CFG[7]  
GPI_VALUE[7]  
GPIO_CFG[7]  
GPO_VALUE[7]  
7-1. Analog Inputs, GPIOs, and ADC Connections  
7-1 shows an equivalent circuit for the pins configured as analog inputs. The ADC sampling switch is  
represented by an ideal switch (SW) in series with a resistor (RSW, typically 150 Ω) and a sampling capacitor  
(CSH, typically 30 pF). During acquisition, the SW switch is closed to allow the signal on the selected analog  
input channel to charge the internal sampling capacitor. During conversion, the SW switch is opened to  
disconnect the analog input channel from the sampling capacitor.  
The multiplexer channels can be configured as GPIOs in the PIN_CFG register. On power-up, all channels of the  
multiplexer are configured as analog inputs. The direction of a GPIO, input or output, can be set in the  
GPIO_CFG register. The logic level of channels configured as digital inputs can be read from the GPI_VALUE  
register. The digital outputs can be accessed by writing to the GPO_VALUE register. The digital outputs can be  
configured as open-drain or push-pull in the GPO_DRIVE_CFG register.  
7.3.2 Reference  
The ADS7066 has a precision, low-drift voltage reference internal to the device.  
7.3.2.1 External Reference  
External reference is the default configuration on power-up or after device reset. An external reference voltage  
source can be connected to the REF pin with an appropriate decoupling capacitor placed between the REF and  
GND pins. Best SNR is achieved with a 5-V external reference because the internal reference is limited to 2.5 V.  
For improved thermal drift performance, a reference from the REF60xx family (REF6025, REF6030, REF6033,  
REF6041, REF6045, or REF6050) is recommended.  
7.3.2.2 Internal Reference  
The device features an internal reference source with a nominal output value of 2.5 V. On power-up, the internal  
reference is disabled by default. To enable the internal reference, set EN_REF = 1b in the GENERAL_CFG  
register. A minimum 1-µF decoupling capacitor is recommended to be placed between the REF and GND pins.  
The capacitor must be placed as close to the REF pin as possible. The REF pin has ESD protection diodes  
connected to the AVDD and GND pins.  
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7.3.3 ADC Transfer Function  
The ADC output is in straight binary format. The full-scale input range (FSR) of the ADC is determined by the  
RANGE bit. On power-up, the FSR is 0 V to VREF. When using the 2 x VREF mode (RANGE = 1b), the ADC can  
measure analog inputs up to two times the voltage reference. 方程式 1 can be used to compute the ADC  
resolution:  
1 LSB = FSR / 2N  
(1)  
where:  
FSR = Full-scale input range of the ADC  
N = 16  
7-2 and 7-1 show the ideal transfer characteristics for this device.  
0xFFFF  
0x8001  
0x8001  
0x0001  
0x0000  
VIN  
(VREF œ 1 LSB)  
RANGE = 0b  
RANGE = 1b  
1 LSB  
1 LSB  
VREF/2  
VREF  
(VREF/2 + 1 LSB)  
(VREF + 1 LSB)  
(2 x VREF œ 1 LSB)  
7-2. Ideal Transfer Characteristics  
7-1. Transfer Characteristics  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
CODE  
IDEAL OUTPUT CODE  
RANGE = 0b  
1 LSB  
RANGE = 1b  
1 LSB  
Zero  
0000  
0001  
8000  
8001  
FFFF  
1 LSB to 2 LSBs  
1 LSB to 2 LSBs  
Zero + 1  
(VREF / 2) to (VREF / 2) + 1 LSB  
(VREF / 2) + 1 LSB to (VREF / 2) + 2 LSBs  
VREF 1 LSB  
VREF to VREF + 1 LSB  
VREF + 1 LSB to VREF + 2 LSBs  
2 x VREF 1 LSB  
Mid-scale code  
Mid-scale code + 1  
Full-scale code  
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7.3.4 ADC Offset Calibration  
The variation in ADC offset error resulting from changes in temperature or reference voltage can be calibrated by  
setting the CAL bit in the GENERAL_CFG register. The CAL bit is reset to 0 after calibration. The host can poll  
the CAL bit to check the ADC offset calibration completion status.  
7.3.5 Programmable Averaging Filters  
The ADS7066 features a programmable averaging filter that can be used to average analog input samples to  
output a higher resolution measurement. The averaging filter can be enabled by programming the OSR[2:0] bits  
in the OSR_CFG register to the averaging factor desired. The averaging configuration is common to all analog  
input channels. As shown in 7-3, the output of the averaging filter is 20 bits long. In manual mode and auto-  
sequence mode of conversion, only the first conversion for the selected analog input channel must be initiated  
by the host, as shown in 7-3; any remaining conversions are generated internally. The time (tAVG) required to  
complete the averaging operation is determined by the sampling speed and number of samples to be averaged;  
see the Oscillator and Timing Control section for more details. After completion, the averaged 20-bit result, as  
shown in 7-3, can be read-out. For information on the programmable averaging filters and performance  
results see the Resolution-Boosting ADS7066 Using Programmable Averaging Filter application report.  
In autonomous mode of operation, samples from analog input channels that are enabled in the  
AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL register are averaged sequentially.  
Sample  
AINx  
(start of averaging)  
Sample  
AINx  
Sample  
AINx  
CS  
SCLK  
SDO  
N œ 1 conversions triggered  
internally  
Maximum tAVG = N samples x tCYCLE_OSR x 1.06  
[19:0] Data  
20 clocks  
7-3. Averaged Output Data  
7.3.6 CRC on Data Interface  
The cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is an error checking code that detects communication errors to and from the  
host. CRC is the division remainder of the data payload bytes by a fixed polynomial. The data payload is two or  
three bytes, depending on the output data format; see the Output Data Format section for details on output data  
format. The CRC mode is optional and is enabled by the CRC_EN bit in the GENERAL_CFG register.  
The CRC data byte is the 8-bit remainder of the bitwise exclusive-OR (XOR) operation of the argument by a  
CRC polynomial. The CRC polynomial is based on the CRC-8-CCITT: X8 + X2 + X1 + 1. The nine binary  
polynomial coefficients are: 100000111. The CRC calculation is preset with 1 data values. For more details about  
the CRC implementation and for a software example, see the Implementation of CRC for ADS7066 application  
report.  
The host must compute and append the appropriate CRC to the command string in the same SPI frame (see the  
Register Read/Write Operation section). The ADC also computes the expected CRC corresponding to the  
payload received from the host and compares the calculated CRC code to the CRC received from the host. The  
CRC received from the host and the CRC calculated by the ADC over the received payload are compared to  
check for an exact match.  
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If the calculated CRC and received CRC match then the data payload received from the host is valid.  
If the calculated CRC and received CRC do not match then the data payload received from the host is not  
valid and the command does not execute. The CRCERR_IN flag is set to 1b. ADC conversion data read and  
register read processes, with a valid CRC from the host, are still supported. The error condition can be  
detected, as listed in 7-2, by either status flags or by a register read. Further register writes to the device  
are blocked until the CRCERR_IN flag is cleared to 0b. Register write operations, with a valid CRC from the  
host, to the SYSTEM_STATUS (address = 0x00) and GENERAL_CFG (address = 0x01) registers are still  
supported.  
7-2. Configuring Notifications When a CRC Error is Detected  
CRC ERROR NOTIFICATION  
CONFIGURATION  
APPEND_STATUS = 10b  
DESCRIPTION  
4-bit status flags, containing the CRCERR_IN bit appended to the  
Status flags  
ADC data; see the Output Data Format section for details.  
Register read  
Read the CRCERR_IN bit to check if a CRC error was detected.  
For a conversion data read or register data read, the ADC responds with a CRC that is computed over the  
requested data payload bytes. The response data payload is one, two, or three bytes depending on the data  
operation (see the Output CRC (Device to Host) section).  
7.3.7 Oscillator and Timing Control  
The device uses an internal oscillator for conversion. When using the averaging module, the host initiates the  
first conversion and subsequent conversions are generated internally by the device. When the device generates  
the start of a conversion, the sampling rate can be controlled as described in 7-3 by the OSC_SEL and  
CLK_DIV[3:0] register fields.  
The conversion time of the device, given by tCONV in the Switching Characteristics table in the Specifications  
section, is independent of the OSC_SEL and CLK_DIV[3:0] configuration.  
7-3. Configuring the Sampling Rate for Internal Conversion Start Control  
OSC_SEL = 0  
OSC_SEL = 1  
CLK_DIV[3:0]  
SAMPLING FREQUENCY, fCYCLE_OSR  
(kSPS)  
CYCLE TIME,  
tCYCLE_OSR (µs)  
SAMPLING FREQUENCY, fCYCLE_OSR  
(kSPS)  
CYCLE TIME,  
tCYCLE_OSR (µs)  
Reserved. Do not  
use.  
0000b  
0001b  
0010b  
0011b  
Reserved. Do not use.  
Reserved. Do not use.  
Reserved. Do not use.  
Reserved. Do not use.  
31.25  
20.83  
15.63  
10.42  
32  
48  
64  
96  
Reserved. Do not  
use.  
Reserved. Do not  
use.  
Reserved. Do not  
use.  
0100b  
0101b  
0110b  
0111b  
1000b  
1001b  
1010b  
1011b  
1100b  
1101b  
250  
166.7  
125  
4
7.81  
5.21  
3.91  
2.60  
1.95  
1.3  
128  
192  
6
8
256  
83  
12  
16  
24  
32  
48  
64  
96  
384  
62.5  
41.7  
31.3  
20.8  
15.6  
10.4  
512  
768  
0.98  
0.65  
0.49  
0.33  
1024  
1536  
2048  
3072  
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7.3.8 Diagnostic Modes  
The ADS7066 features a programmable test voltage generation circuit that can be used for ADC diagnostics.  
7.3.8.1 Bit-Walk Test Mode  
To enable write access to the configuration registers for diagnostics, write 0x96 in the DIAGNOSTICS_KEY  
register. To enable bit-walk test mode, configure BITWALK_EN = 1b. In the bit-walk test mode (see 7-1), the  
sampling switch (SW) remains open and the test voltage is applied on the sampling capacitor (CSH) during the  
acquisition phase of the ADC. In diagnostic mode, the conversion process of the ADC remains the same as  
normal device operation. The ADC starts the conversion phase on the rising edge of CS and outputs the code  
corresponding to the sampled test voltage. The output code of the ADC is expected to be proportional to the test  
voltage, as shown in 方程2, after adjusting for DC errors (such as INL, gain error, offset error, and thermal drift  
of offset and gain errors).  
Test voltage  
Output code = l  
× 216p ± TUE  
VREF  
(2)  
where  
TUE = Total unadjusted error, given by the root sum square of the offset error, gain error, and INL  
The test voltage is generated by a DAC configured by the BIT_SAMPLE_MSB and BIT_SAMPLE_LSB registers.  
Because the test voltage is derived from the ADC reference, as given by 方程式 3, this diagnostic mode is not  
sensitive to variations in reference voltage.  
VREF  
Test voltage =  
± TUE  
BIT_SAMPLE[15: 0]  
(3)  
To resume conversion of the ADC input signal, configure BITWALK_EN = 0b.  
7.3.8.2 Fixed Voltage Test Mode  
For diagnostics, the ADS7066 features a fixed 1.8 V (typical) test voltage which can be internally connected to  
AIN6. To connect AIN6 to the internal test voltage, set VTEST_EN = 1b. When using the fixed voltage test mode,  
AIN6 pin must be left floating and should not be connected to any external circuit.  
If bit-walk test mode is enabled (that is, BITWALK_EN = 1b), enabling the fixed voltage test mode will connect  
AIN6 to the test voltage but the conversion result would be according to bit-walk test mode configuration.  
7.3.9 Output Data Format  
7-4 illustrates that the output data payload consists of a combination of the conversion result, data bits from  
averaging filters, status flags, and channel ID. The conversion result is MSB aligned. If averaging is enabled, the  
output data from the ADC are 20 bits long, otherwise the data are 16 bits long. Optionally, the 4-bit channel ID or  
status flags can be appended at the end of the output data by configuring the APPEND_STATUS[1:0] fields.  
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CS  
SCLK  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
22  
23  
24  
21  
1
2
Data output when averaging is disabled  
OSR[2:0] = 00b  
SDO  
LSB  
Channel ID / Status Flags  
4 bits optional  
MSB  
16 bit ADC data  
Data output when averaging is enabled  
OSR[2:0] > 00b  
SDO  
LSB  
Channel ID / Status Flags  
4 bits optional  
MSB  
20 bit averaged ADC data  
7-4. SPI Frames for Reading Data  
7.3.9.1 Status Flags  
Status flags can be appended to the ADC output by setting APPEND_STATUS = 10b. The status flag is  
appended only to frames where ADC data are being read. Status flags are not appended to data corresponding  
to a register read operation or when FIX_PAT = 1b. The 4-bit status flag field is constructed as follows:  
Status flag[3:0] = { 1, VTEST_MODE, CRCERR_IN, DIAG_MODE }  
where:  
VTEST_MODE: This flag is set if the current data frame corresponds to fixed voltage test mode (see the  
Fixed Voltage Test Mode section).  
CRCERR_IN: This flag indicates the status of the CRC verification of data received from the digital interface.  
This flag is the same as the CRCERR_IN bit in the SYSTEM_STATUS register.  
DIAG_MODE: This flag is set if the current data frame corresponds to the bit-walk test mode (see the Bit-  
Walk Test Mode section).  
7.3.9.2 Output CRC (Device to Host)  
A CRC byte can be appended to the output data by configuring CRC_EN to 1b. When the CRC module is  
enabled, the host must use 32-bit frames for SPI communication. The device outputs the data payload followed  
by the CRC byte computed over the data payload. Additional 0s can be appended by the ADC after the CRC  
byte to complete the 32-bit SPI frame (see 7-4). The host must compute and compare the CRC  
corresponding to the data payload with the CRC received from the ADC. The additional 0s appended by the  
device after the CRC byte must be excluded by the host for computing the CRC.  
7.3.9.3 Input CRC (Host to Device)  
When the CRC module is enabled, the host must always communicate with the ADC using 32-bit SPI frames  
comprised of a 24-bit data payload and an 8-bit CRC byte. The host must calculate the CRC byte to be  
appended based on a 24-bit payload. The ADC computes a CRC over the 24-bit data payload and compares the  
result with the CRC received from the host.7-4 lists the output data frames for the CRC_EN bit.  
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7-4. Output Data Frames  
DAISY-CHAIN  
MODE  
CRC_EN  
OSR[2:0]  
APPEND_STATUS[1:0]  
OUTPUT DATA FRAME  
No flags (00b or 11b)  
Channel ID (01b)  
Status flags (10b)  
No flags (00b or 11b)  
Channel ID (01b)  
Status flags (10b)  
No flags (00b or 11b)  
Channel ID (01b)  
Status flags (10b)  
No flags (00b or 11b)  
Channel ID (01b)  
Status flags (10b)  
{Conversion result [15:0], 8'b0}  
{Conversion result [15:0], CHID[3:0], 4'b0}  
{Conversion result [15:0], status flags[3:0], 4'b0}  
{Conversion result [19:0], 4'b0}  
Supported  
Supported  
No  
averaging  
CRC module  
disabled  
(CRC_EN =  
0)  
Supported  
Supported  
Averaging  
enabled  
{Conversion result [19:0], CHID[3:0]}  
Supported  
{Conversion result [19:0], status flags[3:0]}  
{Conversion result [15:0], CRC[7:0], 8'b0}  
{Conversion result [15:0], CHID[3:0], 4'b0, CRC[7:0]}  
{Conversion result [15:0], status flags[3:0], 4'b0, CRC[7:0]}  
{Conversion result [19:0], 4'b0, CRC[7:0]}  
{Conversion result [19:0], CHID[3:0], CRC[7:0]}  
{Conversion result [19:0], status flags[3:0], CRC[7:0]}  
Supported  
Supported  
No  
averaging  
Not supported  
Not supported  
Not supported  
Not supported  
Not supported  
CRC module  
enabled  
(CRC_EN =  
1)  
Averaging  
enabled  
7.3.10 Device Programming  
7.3.10.1 Enhanced-SPI Interface  
The device features an enhanced-SPI interface that allows the host controller to operate at slower SCLK speeds  
and still achieve full throughput. As described in 7-5, the host controller can use any of the four SPI-  
compatible protocols (SPI-00, SPI-01, SPI-10, or SPI-11) to access the device.  
7-5. SPI Protocols for Configuring the Device  
SCLK POLARITY  
(At the CS Falling Edge)  
SCLK PHASE  
(Capture Edge)  
PROTOCOL  
CPOL_CPHA[1:0]  
DIAGRAM  
SPI-00  
SPI-01  
SPI-10  
SPI-11  
Low  
Low  
High  
High  
Rising  
Falling  
Falling  
Rising  
00b  
01b  
10b  
11b  
7-5  
7-6  
7-5  
7-6  
On power-up, the device defaults to the SPI-00 protocol for data read and data write operations. To select a  
different SPI-compatible protocol, program the CPOL_CPHA[1:0] field. This first write operation must adhere to  
the SPI-00 protocol. Any subsequent data transfer frames must adhere to the newly-selected protocol.  
CS  
SCLK  
SDO  
CS  
CPOL = 0  
CPOL = 1  
CPOL = 0  
CPOL = 1  
SCLK  
MSB  
MSB-1  
LSB+1  
LSB  
SDO  
MSB-2  
0
MSB  
MSB-1  
LSB+1  
LSB  
7-5. Standard SPI Timing Protocol  
7-6. Standard SPI Timing Protocol  
(CPHA = 0)  
(CPHA = 1)  
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7.3.10.2 Daisy-Chain Mode  
The ADS7066 can operate as a single converter or in a system with multiple converters. System designers can  
take advantage of the simple, high-speed, enhanced-SPI serial interface by cascading converters in a daisy-  
chain configuration when multiple converters are used. No register configuration is required to enable daisy-  
chain mode. 7-7 shows a typical connection of three converters in daisy-chain mode.  
MISO  
SDO  
SDI  
SDO  
SDI  
SDO  
SDI  
MOSI  
ADS7066  
(ADC C)  
ADS7066  
(ADC B)  
ADS7066  
(ADC A)  
Host  
SCLK  
SCLK  
SCLK  
CS  
CS  
CS  
SCLK  
CS  
7-7. Multiple Converters Connected Using Daisy-Chain Mode  
When the ADS7066 is connected in daisy-chain mode, the serial input data passes through the ADS7066 with a  
24-SCLK delay, as long as CS is active. 7-8 shows a detailed timing diagram of this mode. In 7-8, the  
conversion in each converter is performed simultaneously.  
Sample ADC A  
Sample ADC B  
Sample ADC C  
CS  
tCONV  
SCLK  
1
24  
25  
48  
49  
72  
MISO  
MOSI  
ADC C  
ADC B  
ADC A  
DIN for  
ADC C  
DIN for  
ADC B  
DIN for  
ADC A  
7-8. Simplified Daisy-Chain Mode Timing  
The ADS7066 supports daisy-chain mode for output data payloads up to 24 bits long; see the Output Data  
Format section for more details. If either the status flags or channel ID are appended (APPEND_STATUS ≠  
00b) and the CRC module is enabled (CRC_EN = 1b), then the serial input data does not pass through the  
ADS7066 and daisy-chain mode is disabled.  
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7.3.10.3 Register Read/Write Operation  
The device supports the commands listed in 7-6 to access the internal configuration registers  
7-6. Opcodes for Commands  
OPCODE  
0000 0000b  
0001 0000b  
0000 1000b  
0001 1000b  
0010 0000b  
COMMAND DESCRIPTION  
No operation  
Single register read  
Single register write  
Set bit  
Clear bit  
The clear bit command clears the specified bits (identified by 1) at the 8-bit address (without affecting the other  
bits), and the set bit command sets the specified bits (identified by 1) at the 8-bit address (without affecting the  
other bits).  
7.3.10.3.1 Register Write  
A 24-bit SPI frame is required to write data to configuration registers. The 24-bit data on SDI, as shown in 7-9,  
consists of an 8-bit write command (0000 1000b), an 8-bit register address, and 8-bit data. The write command  
is decoded on the CS rising edge and the specified register is updated with the 8-bit data specified in the register  
write operation.  
CS  
SCLK  
18  
1
2
8
9
10  
16  
17  
24  
0000 1000b  
(WR_REG)  
SDI  
8-bit Address  
8-bit Data  
7-9. Register Write Operation  
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7.3.10.3.2 Register Read  
A register read operation consists of two SPI frames: the first SPI frame initiates a register read and the second  
SPI frame reads data from the register address provided in the first frame. As shown in 7-10, the read  
command (0001 0000b), the 8-bit register address, and the 8-bit dummy data are sent over the SDI pin during  
the first 24-bit frame. On the rising edge of CS, the read command is decoded and the requested register data  
are available for reading during the next frame. During the second frame, the first eight bits on SDO correspond  
to the requested register read. During the second frame, SDI can be used to initiate another operation or can be  
set to 0.  
CS  
SCLK  
18  
18  
1
2
8
9
10  
16  
17  
24  
1
2
8
9
10  
16  
17  
24  
0001 0000b  
(RD_REG)  
SDI  
8-bit Address  
0000 0000b  
Command  
8-bit Address  
8-bit Data  
Optional; can set SDI = 0  
SDO  
8-bit Register Data  
7-10. Register Read Operation  
7.3.10.3.2.1 Register Read With CRC  
A register read consists of two SPI frames, as described in the Register Read section. When the CRC module is  
enabled during a register read, as shown in 7-11, the device appends an 8-bit output CRC byte along with 8-  
bit register data. The output CRC is computed by the device on the 8-bit register data.  
CS  
SCLK  
1
8
9
1
8
9
16  
17  
24  
25  
32  
16  
17  
24  
25  
32  
Input  
CRC[7:0]  
0001 0000b  
(RD_REG)  
8-bit  
Address  
0000  
0000b  
Input  
CRC[7:0]  
SDI  
NOP (SDI = 0)  
Input CRC is calculated  
on 24 bit payload  
Input CRC is calculated  
on 24 bit payload  
Data Payload (24 bit)  
Data Payload (24 bit)  
Register  
Data  
Output  
CRC[7:0]  
SDO  
Output CRC is calculated on 8 bit payload  
Data Payload (8 bit)  
7-11. Register Read With CRC  
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7.4 Device Functional Modes  
7-7 lists the functional modes supported by the ADS7066.  
7-7. Functional Modes  
FUNCTIONAL MODE  
Manual  
CONVERSION CONTROL  
MUX CONTROL  
Register write to MANUAL_CHID  
First 5 bits after CS falling edge  
Channel sequencer  
SEQ_MODE[1:0]  
CS rising edge  
CS rising edge  
00b  
10b  
01b  
01b  
On-the-fly  
Auto-sequence  
Autonomous  
CS rising edge  
Internal to the device  
Channel sequencer  
The device powers up in manual mode and can be configured into either of these modes by writing the  
configuration registers for the desired mode.  
7.4.1 Device Power-Up and Reset  
On power up, the BOR bit is set indicating a power-cycle or reset event. The device can be reset by setting the  
RST bit or by recycling the power on the AVDD pin.  
7.4.2 Manual Mode  
Manual mode allows the external host processor to directly select the analog input channel. 7-12 shows steps  
for operating the device in manual mode.  
Idle  
SEQ_MODE = 0b  
Configure channels as AIN/GPIO using PIN_CFG  
Calibrate offset error (CAL = 1b)  
Select Manual mode  
(SEQ_MODE = 00b)  
Configure desired Channel ID in MANUAL_CHID field  
Host starts conversion and reads conversion result  
No  
Yes  
Same  
Channel ID?  
7-12. Device Operation in Manual Mode  
In manual mode, the command to switch to a new channel, cycle N in 7-13, is decoded by the device on the  
CS rising edge. The CS rising edge is also the start of the conversion cycle, and thus the device samples the  
previously selected MUX channel in cycle N+1. The newly selected analog input channel data are available in  
cycle N+2. For switching the analog input channel, a register write to the MANUAL_CHID field requires 24  
clocks; see the Register Write section for more details. After a channel is selected, the number of clocks required  
for reading the output data depends on the device output data frame size; see the Output Data Format section  
for more details.  
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Sample  
AINx  
Sample  
AINx  
Sample  
AINy  
Sample  
AINz  
tCONV  
tCYCLE  
CS  
SCLK  
SDI  
Switch to AINy  
Switch to AINz  
Switch to AINx  
Data AINy  
SDO  
Data AINx  
24 clocks  
Data AINx  
100-ns  
MUX OUT = AINx  
MUX OUT = AINy  
MUX OUT = AINz  
MUX  
Cycle N  
Cycle (N + 1)  
Cycle (N + 2)  
7-13. Starting a Conversion and Reading Data in Manual Mode  
7.4.3 On-the-Fly Mode  
In the on-the-fly mode of operation, as shown in 7-14, the analog input channel is selected using the first five  
bits on SDI without waiting for the CS rising edge. Thus, the ADC samples the newly selected channel on the CS  
rising edge and there is no latency between the channel selection and the ADC output data. 7-8 lists the  
channel selection commands for this mode.  
Sample  
AINx  
Sample  
AINx  
Sample  
AINy  
Sample  
AINz  
tCONV  
tCYCLE  
CS  
SCLK  
SDI  
2
2
1
24  
1
3
4
5
16  
1
3
4
5
16  
5 clocks  
SEQ_MODE =  
10b  
4-bit AINy ID  
1
4-bit AINz ID  
1
16 clocks  
Data AINx  
16 clocks  
SDO  
Data AINx  
24 clocks  
Data AINy  
MUX OUT = AINz  
MUX OUT = AINx  
100-ns  
MUX OUT = AINx  
MUX OUT = AINy  
MUX  
No Cycle Latency  
7-14. Starting a Conversion and Reading data in On-the-Fly Mode  
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7-8. On-the-Fly Mode Channel Selection Commands  
SDI BITS[15:11]  
1 0000  
SDI BITS [10:0]  
Don't care  
Don't care  
Don't care  
Don't care  
Don't care  
Don't care  
Don't care  
Don't care  
Don't care  
DESCRIPTION  
Select analog input 0  
Select analog input 1  
Select analog input 2  
Select analog input 3  
Select analog input 4  
Select analog input 5  
Select analog input 6  
Select analog input 7  
Reserved  
1 0001  
1 0010  
1 0011  
1 0100  
1 0101  
1 0110  
1 0111  
1 1000 to 1 1111  
The number of clocks required for reading the output data depends on the device output data frame size; see  
the Output Data Format section for more details.  
7.4.4 Auto-Sequence Mode  
In auto-sequence mode, the internal channel sequencer switches the multiplexer to the next analog input  
channel after every conversion. The desired analog input channels can be configured for sequencing in the  
AUTO_SEQ_CHSEL register. To enable the channel sequencer, set SEQ_START = 1b. After every conversion,  
the channel sequencer switches the multiplexer to the next analog input in ascending order. To stop the channel  
sequencer from selecting channels, set SEQ_START = 0b.  
In the example shown in 7-15, AIN2 and AIN6 are enabled for sequencing in the AUTO_SEQ_CHSEL  
register. The channel sequencer loops through AIN2 and AIN6 and repeats until SEQ_START is set to 0b. The  
number of clocks required for reading the output data depends on the device output data frame size; see the  
Output Data Format section for more details.  
Sample  
AINx  
Sample  
AIN2  
Sample  
AIN6  
Sample  
AIN2  
Sample  
AIN6  
tCYCLE  
CS  
SCLK  
SDI  
SEQ_START  
SDO  
Data AIN6  
Data AIN2  
Data AINx  
24 clocks  
Data AINx  
Data AIN2  
12 clocks  
MUX OUT = AIN2  
MUX OUT = AIN6  
MUX OUT = AIN2  
MUX OUT = AIN6  
MUX OUT = AINx  
MUX  
Scan channels AIN2 and AIN6 and repeat  
7-15. Starting Conversion and Reading Data in Auto-Sequence Mode  
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7.5 ADS7066 Registers  
ADS7066 Registers lists the memory-mapped registers for the ADS7066 registers. All register offset addresses  
not listed in ADS7066 Registers should be considered as reserved locations and the register contents should not  
be modified.  
7-9. ADS7066 Registers  
Address Acronym  
Register  
Name  
Section  
0x0  
0x1  
SYSTEM_STATUS  
SYSTEM_STATUS Register (Address = 0x0) [Reset = 0x81]  
GENERAL_CFG Register (Address = 0x1) [Reset = 0x00]  
DATA_CFG Register (Address = 0x2) [Reset = 0x00]  
GENERAL_CFG  
DATA_CFG  
0x2  
0x3  
OSR_CFG  
OSR_CFG Register (Address = 0x3) [Reset = 0x00]  
0x4  
OPMODE_CFG  
PIN_CFG  
OPMODE_CFG Register (Address = 0x4) [Reset = 0x04]  
PIN_CFG Register (Address = 0x5) [Reset = 0x00]  
0x5  
0x7  
GPIO_CFG  
GPIO_CFG Register (Address = 0x7) [Reset = 0x00]  
0x9  
GPO_DRIVE_CFG  
GPO_OUTPUT_VALUE  
GPI_VALUE  
GPO_DRIVE_CFG Register (Address = 0x9) [Reset = 0x00]  
GPO_OUTPUT_VALUE Register (Address = 0xB) [Reset = 0x00]  
GPI_VALUE Register (Address = 0xD) [Reset = 0x00]  
SEQUENCE_CFG Register (Address = 0x10) [Reset = 0x00]  
CHANNEL_SEL Register (Address = 0x11) [Reset = 0x00]  
AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL Register (Address = 0x12) [Reset = 0x00]  
DIAGNOSTICS_KEY Register (Address = 0xBF) [Reset = 0x00]  
DIAGNOSTICS_EN Register (Address = 0xC0) [Reset = 0x00]  
BIT_SAMPLE_LSB Register (Address = 0xC1) [Reset = 0x00]  
BIT_SAMPLE_MSB Register (Address = 0xC2) [Reset = 0x00]  
0xB  
0xD  
0x10  
0x11  
0x12  
0xBF  
0xC0  
0xC1  
0xC2  
SEQUENCE_CFG  
CHANNEL_SEL  
AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL  
DIAGNOSTICS_KEY  
DIAGNOSTICS_EN  
BIT_SAMPLE_LSB  
BIT_SAMPLE_MSB  
Complex bit access types are encoded to fit into small table cells. ADS7066 Access Type Codes shows the  
codes that are used for access types in this section.  
7-10. ADS7066 Access Type Codes  
Access Type  
Read Type  
R
Code  
R
Description  
Read  
Write Type  
W
W
Write  
Reset or Default Value  
-n  
Value after reset or the default  
value  
Register Array Variables  
i,j,k,l,m,n  
When these variables are used in  
a register name, an offset, or an  
address, they refer to the value of  
a register array where the register  
is part of a group of repeating  
registers. The register groups  
form a hierarchical structure and  
the array is represented with a  
formula.  
y
When this variable is used in a  
register name, an offset, or an  
address it refers to the value of a  
register array.  
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7.5.1 SYSTEM_STATUS Register (Address = 0x0) [Reset = 0x81]  
SYSTEM_STATUS is shown in SYSTEM_STATUS Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-11. SYSTEM_STATUS Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
7
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
RSVD  
R
1b  
Reads return 1b.  
6
SEQ_STATUS  
R
0b  
Status of the channel sequencer.  
0b = Sequence stopped  
1b = Sequence in progress  
5-3  
2
RESERVED  
R
R
000b  
0b  
Reserved Bit  
CRCERR_FUSE  
Device power-up configuration CRC check status. To re-evaluate this  
bit, software reset the device or power cycle AVDD.  
0b = No problems detected in power-up configuration.  
1b = Device configuration not loaded correctly.  
1
0
CRCERR_IN  
R/W  
R/W  
0b  
1b  
Status of CRC check on incoming data. Write 1b to clear this error  
flag.  
0b = No CRC error.  
1b = CRC error detected. All register writes, except to addresses  
0x00 and 0x01, are blocked.  
BOR  
Brown out reset indicator. This bit is set if brown out condition occurs  
or device is power cycled. Write 1b to this bit to clear the flag.  
0b = No brown out since last time this bit was cleared.  
1b = Brown out condition detected or device power cycled.  
7.5.2 GENERAL_CFG Register (Address = 0x1) [Reset = 0x00]  
GENERAL_CFG is shown in GENERAL_CFG Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-12. GENERAL_CFG Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7
REF_EN  
R/W  
0b  
Enable or disable the internal reference.  
0b = Internal reference is powered down.  
1b = Internal reference is enabled.  
6
CRC_EN  
R/W  
0b  
Enable or disable the CRC on device interface.  
0b = CRC module disabled.  
1b = CRC appended to data output. CRC check is enabled on  
incoming data.  
5-4  
3
RESERVED  
RANGE  
R
00b  
0b  
Reserved Bit  
R/W  
Select the input range of the ADC.  
0b = Input range of the ADC is 1x VREF  
1b = Input range of the ADC is 2x VREF  
2
1
CH_RST  
CAL  
R/W  
R/W  
0b  
0b  
Force all channels to be analog inputs.  
0b = Normal operation  
1b = All channels will be set as analog inputs irrespective of  
configuration in other registers  
Calibrate ADC offset.  
0b = Normal operation.  
1b = ADC offset is calibrated. After calibration is complete, this bit is  
set to 0b.  
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7-12. GENERAL_CFG Register Field Descriptions (continued)  
Bit  
Field  
RST  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
0
W
0b  
Software reset all registers to default values.  
0b = Normal operation.  
1b = Device is reset. After reset is complete, this bit is set to 0b and  
BOR bit is set to 1b.  
7.5.3 DATA_CFG Register (Address = 0x2) [Reset = 0x00]  
DATA_CFG is shown in DATA_CFG Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-13. DATA_CFG Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7
FIX_PAT  
R/W  
0b  
Device outputs fixed data bits which can be helpful for debugging  
communication with the device.  
0b = Normal operation.  
1b = Device outputs fixed code 0xA5A5 repeatitively when reading  
ADC data.  
6
RESERVED  
R
0b  
Reserved Bit  
5-4  
APPEND_STATUS[1:0]  
R/W  
00b  
Append 4-bit channel ID or status flags to output data.  
00b = Channel ID and status flags are not appended to ADC data.  
01b = 4-bit channel ID is appended to ADC data.  
10b = 4-bit status flags are appended to ADC data.  
11b = Reserved.  
3-2  
1-0  
RESERVED  
R
00b  
00b  
Reserved Bit  
CPOL_CPHA[1:0]  
R/W  
This field sets the polarity and phase of SPI communication.  
00b = CPOL = 0, CPHA = 0.  
01b = CPOL = 0, CPHA = 1.  
10b = CPOL = 1, CPHA = 0.  
11b = CPOL = 1, CPHA = 1.  
7.5.4 OSR_CFG Register (Address = 0x3) [Reset = 0x00]  
OSR_CFG is shown in OSR_CFG Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-14. OSR_CFG Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
7-3  
2-0  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
00000b  
000b  
Description  
RESERVED  
OSR[2:0]  
R
Reserved Bit  
R/W  
Selects the oversampling ratio for ADC conversion result.  
000b = No averaging  
001b = 2 samples  
010b = 4 samples  
011b = 8 samples  
100b = 16 samples  
101b = 32 samples  
110b = 64 samples  
111b = 128 samples  
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7.5.5 OPMODE_CFG Register (Address = 0x4) [Reset = 0x04]  
OPMODE_CFG is shown in OPMODE_CFG Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-15. OPMODE_CFG Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
7-5  
4
Field  
Type  
Reset  
000b  
0b  
Description  
RESERVED  
OSC_SEL  
R
Reserved Bit  
R/W  
Selects the oscillator for internal timing generation.  
0b = High-speed oscillator.  
1b = Low-power oscillator.  
3-0  
CLK_DIV[3:0]  
R/W  
0100b  
Sampling speed control when using averaging filters. Refer to  
section on oscillator and timing control for details.  
7.5.6 PIN_CFG Register (Address = 0x5) [Reset = 0x00]  
PIN_CFG is shown in PIN_CFG Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-16. PIN_CFG Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-0  
PIN_CFG[7:0]  
R/W  
00000000b Configure device channels AIN/GPIO [7:0] as analog inputs or  
GPIOs.  
00000000b = Channel is configured as analog input.  
00000001b = Channel is configured as GPIO.  
7.5.7 GPIO_CFG Register (Address = 0x7) [Reset = 0x00]  
GPIO_CFG is shown in GPIO_CFG Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-17. GPIO_CFG Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-0  
GPIO_CFG[7:0]  
R/W  
00000000b Configure GPIO[7:0] as either digital inputs or digital outputs.  
00000000b = GPIO is configured as digital input.  
00000001b = GPIO is configured as digital output.  
7.5.8 GPO_DRIVE_CFG Register (Address = 0x9) [Reset = 0x00]  
GPO_DRIVE_CFG is shown in GPO_DRIVE_CFG Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-18. GPO_DRIVE_CFG Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-0  
GPO_DRIVE_CFG[7:0]  
R/W  
00000000b Configure digital outputs GPO[7:0] as open-drain or push-pull  
outputs.  
00000000b = Digital output is open-drain; connect external pullup  
resistor.  
00000001b = Push-pull driver is used for digital output.  
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7.5.9 GPO_OUTPUT_VALUE Register (Address = 0xB) [Reset = 0x00]  
GPO_OUTPUT_VALUE is shown in GPO_OUTPUT_VALUE Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-19. GPO_OUTPUT_VALUE Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-0  
GPO_OUTPUT_VALUE[7: R/W  
0]  
00000000b Logic level to be set on digital outputs GPO[7:0].  
00000000b = Digital output set to logic 0.  
00000001b = Digital output set to logic 1.  
7.5.10 GPI_VALUE Register (Address = 0xD) [Reset = 0x00]  
GPI_VALUE is shown in GPI_VALUE Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-20. GPI_VALUE Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-0  
GPI_VALUE[7:0]  
R
00000000b Readback the logic level on GPIO[7:0].  
00000000b = GPIO is at logic 0.  
00000001b = GPIO is at logic 1.  
7.5.11 SEQUENCE_CFG Register (Address = 0x10) [Reset = 0x00]  
SEQUENCE_CFG is shown in SEQUENCE_CFG Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-21. SEQUENCE_CFG Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
7-5  
4
Field  
Type  
Reset  
000b  
0b  
Description  
RESERVED  
SEQ_START  
R
Reserved Bit  
R/W  
Control for start of channel sequence when using auto sequence  
mode (SEQ_MODE = 01b).  
0b = Stop channel sequencing.  
1b = Start channel sequencing in ascending order for channels  
enabled in AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL register.  
3-2  
1-0  
RESERVED  
R
00b  
00b  
Reserved Bit  
SEQ_MODE[1:0]  
R/W  
Selects the mode of scanning of analog input channels.  
00b = Manual sequence mode; channel selected by MANUAL_CHID  
field.  
01b = Auto sequence mode; channel selected by  
AUTO_SEQ_CHSEL.  
10b = On-the-fly sequence mode.  
11b = Reserved.  
7.5.12 CHANNEL_SEL Register (Address = 0x11) [Reset = 0x00]  
CHANNEL_SEL is shown in CHANNEL_SEL Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-22. CHANNEL_SEL Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-4  
RESERVED  
R
0000b  
Reserved Bit  
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7-22. CHANNEL_SEL Register Field Descriptions (continued)  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
3-0  
MANUAL_CHID[3:0]  
R/W  
0000b  
In manual mode (SEQ_MODE = 00b), this field contains the 4-bit  
channel ID of the analog input channel for next ADC conversion. For  
valid ADC data, the selected channel must not be configured as  
GPIO in PIN_CFG register. 1xxx = Reserved.  
0000b = AIN0  
0001b = AIN1  
0010b = AIN2  
0011b = AIN3  
0100b = AIN4  
0101b = AIN5  
0110b = AIN6  
0111b = AIN7  
1000b = Reserved.  
7.5.13 AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL Register (Address = 0x12) [Reset = 0x00]  
AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL is shown in AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-23. AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-0  
AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL[7:0] R/W  
00000000b Select analog input channels AIN[7:0] in for auto sequencing mode.  
00000000b = Analog input channel is not enabled in scanning  
sequence.  
00000001b = Analog input channel is enabled in scanning sequence.  
7.5.14 DIAGNOSTICS_KEY Register (Address = 0xBF) [Reset = 0x00]  
DIAGNOSTICS_KEY is shown in DIAGNOSTICS_KEY Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-24. DIAGNOSTICS_KEY Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-0  
DIAG_KEY[7:0]  
R/W  
00000000b Enable write access to diagnostics registers in address locations  
0xC0, 0xC1, and 0xC2. Write 0x96 to this register to enable write  
access to diagnostics registers.  
7.5.15 DIAGNOSTICS_EN Register (Address = 0xC0) [Reset = 0x00]  
DIAGNOSTICS_EN is shown in DIAGNOSTICS_EN Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-25. DIAGNOSTICS_EN Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-5  
RESERVED  
R
000b  
Reserved Bit  
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7-25. DIAGNOSTICS_EN Register Field Descriptions (continued)  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
4
VTEST_EN  
R/W  
0b  
Enable measurement of internal 1.8 V (typical) test voltage using  
AIN6. When using this mode, AIN6 pin should not be left floating and  
should not be connected to any external circuit. If BITWALK_EN =  
1b, this bit has no effect.  
0b = Normal operation.  
1b = AIN6 is internally connected to 1.8V (typical) test voltage. AIN6  
pin should be floating and should not be connected to any external  
circuit.  
3-1  
0
RESERVED  
R
000b  
0b  
Reserved Bit  
BITWALK_EN  
R/W  
Enable bit-walk mode of the ADC bit decisions.  
0b = Normal operation.  
1b = Bit walk mode enabled.  
7.5.16 BIT_SAMPLE_LSB Register (Address = 0xC1) [Reset = 0x00]  
BIT_SAMPLE_LSB is shown in BIT_SAMPLE_LSB Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-26. BIT_SAMPLE_LSB Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-0  
BIT_SAMPLE_LSB[7:0]  
R/W  
00000000b Define the [7:0] bit positions during sampling phase of the ADC. This  
field has no effet when DIAG_EN = 0.  
7.5.17 BIT_SAMPLE_MSB Register (Address = 0xC2) [Reset = 0x00]  
BIT_SAMPLE_MSB is shown in BIT_SAMPLE_MSB Register Field Descriptions.  
Return to the Summary Table.  
7-27. BIT_SAMPLE_MSB Register Field Descriptions  
Bit  
Field  
Type  
Reset  
Description  
7-0  
BIT_SAMPLE_MSB[7:0]  
R/W  
00000000b Define the [15:8] bit positions during sampling phase of the ADC.  
This field has no effet when DIAG_EN = 0.  
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8 Application and Implementation  
备注  
以下应用部分中的信息不属TI 器件规格的范围TI 不担保其准确性和完整性。TI 的客 户应负责确定  
器件是否适用于其应用。客户应验证并测试其设计以确保系统功能。  
8.1 Application Information  
The primary circuit required to maximize the performance of a high-precision, successive approximation register  
(SAR), analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is the input driver circuits. This section details some general principles  
for designing the input driver circuit for the ADS7066.  
8.2 Typical Application  
AVDD  
AVDD  
ADS7066  
107  
+
150 ꢀ  
680 pF  
MUX  
30 pF  
OPA325  
Charge-Kickback Filter  
8-1. DAQ Circuit: Single-Supply DAQ  
8.2.1 Design Requirements  
The goal of this application is to design a single-supply digital acquisition (DAQ) circuit based on the ADS7066  
with SNR greater than 80 dB and THD less than 80 dB for input frequencies of 2 kHz at full throughput.  
8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure  
The optimal input driver circuit for a high-precision SAR ADC consists of a driving amplifier and a charge-  
kickback filter (RC filter). The amplifier driving the ADC must have low output impedance and be able to charge  
the internal sampling capacitor to a 16-bit settling level within the minimum acquisition time. The charge-kickback  
filter helps attenuate the sampling charge injection from the switched-capacitor input stage of the ADC and helps  
reduce the wide-band noise contributed by the front-end circuit.  
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8.2.2.1 Charge-Kickback Filter and ADC Amplifier  
As illustrated in 8-1, a filter capacitor (CFLT) is connected from each input pin of the ADC to ground. This  
capacitor helps reduce the sampling charge injection and provides a charge bucket to quickly charge the internal  
sample-and-hold capacitors during the acquisition process. This capacitor must be a COG- or NPO-type. One  
method for determining the required amplifier bandwidth and the values of the RC charge-kickback filter is  
provided in this section. This optimization and more details on the math behind the component selection are  
covered in ADC Precision Labs.  
The minimum bandwidth of the amplifier for driving the ADC can be computed using the settling accuracy  
(0.5 LSB) and settling time (acquisition time) information. 方程式 4, 方程式 5, 方程式 6, and 方程式 7 compute  
the unity-gain bandwidth (UGBW) of the amplifier.  
84'( 2.5 8  
=
.5$ =  
= 38.2 ä8  
20  
216  
(4)  
FP#%3  
F800 JO  
ì? =  
=
= 93.4 JO  
0.5 ® .5$  
100 I8  
0.5 ® (38.2 ä8)  
100 I8  
ln @  
A
ln l  
p
(5)  
(6)  
(7)  
ì?  
93.4 JO  
ìK=  
=
=
= 22.7 JO  
17  
17  
¾
¾
1
1
7)$9 =  
=
= 7 /*V  
2 ® è ® ìK= 2 ® è ® (22.7 JO)  
Based on the result of 方程7, select an amplifier that has more than 7-MHz UGBW. For this example, OPA325  
is used.  
The value of Cfilt is computed in 方程式 8 by taking 20 times the internal sample-and-hold capacitance. The  
factor of 20 is a rule of thumb that is intended to minimize the droop in voltage on the charge-bucket capacitor,  
Cfilt, after the start of the acquisition period. The filter resistor, Rfilt, is computed in 方程式 9 using the op-amp  
time constant and Cfilt. 方程10 and 方程11 compute the minimum and maximum Rfilt values, respectively.  
: ;  
= 20 ® %5* = 20 ® 30L( = 600 L(  
%
BEHP  
(8)  
The value of Cfllt can be approximated to the nearest standard value 680 pF.  
4 × ìK= 4 × (22.7 JO)  
=
BEHP  
4BEHP  
=
= 133.5 À  
%
680 L(  
(9)  
(10)  
(11)  
4BEHP /EJ = 0.25 × 4BEHP = 0.25 × (133.5 À) = 33.4 À  
4BEHP /=T = 2 × 4BEHP = 2 × (133.5 À) = 267 À  
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8.2.3 Application Curve  
8-2 shows the FFT plot for the ADS7066 with a 2-kHz input frequency used for the circuit in 8-1.  
0
-40  
-80  
-120  
-160  
0
25000  
50000 75000  
Frequency (Hz)  
100000  
125000  
C008  
fIN = 2 kHz, SNR = 86.6 dBFS, THD = 97 dB  
8-2. Test Results for the Single-Supply DAQ Circuit  
8.3 Power Supply Recommendations  
8.3.1 AVDD and DVDD Supply Recommendations  
The ADS7066 has two separate power supplies: AVDD and DVDD. The device operates on AVDD; DVDD is  
used for the interface circuits. AVDD and DVDD can be independently set to any value within the permissible  
ranges. As shown in 8-3, decouple the AVDD and DVDD pins individually with 1-µF ceramic decoupling  
capacitors.  
AVDD  
AVDD  
1 mF  
GND  
GND  
1 mF  
DVDD  
DVDD  
8-3. Power-Supply Decoupling  
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8.4 Layout  
8.4.1 Layout Guidelines  
8-4 shows a board layout example for the ADS7066. Avoid crossing digital lines with the analog signal path  
and keep the analog input signals and the reference input signals away from noise sources.  
Use 1-µF ceramic bypass capacitors in close proximity to the analog (AVDD) and digital (DVDD) power-supply  
pins. Avoid placing vias between the AVDD and DVDD pins and the bypass capacitors. Connect all ground pins  
to the ground plane using short, low-impedance paths.  
Place the reference decoupling capacitor (CREF) close to the device REF and GND pins. Avoid placing vias  
between the REF pin and the bypass capacitors.  
The charge-kickback RC filters are placed close to the device. Among ceramic surface-mount capacitors, COG-  
or NPO-type ceramic capacitors provide the best capacitance precision. The type of dielectric used in COG- or  
NPO-type ceramic capacitors provides the most stable electrical properties over voltage, frequency, and  
temperature changes.  
8.4.2 Layout Example  
7.2 mm  
REF  
SPI  
INTERFACE  
5.5 mm  
AVDD  
DVDD  
ANALOG INPUTS  
8-4. Example Layout for DSBGA  
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9 Device and Documentation Support  
9.1 Device Support  
9.1.1 Development Support  
Texas Instruments, ADC Precision Labs  
9.2 Documentation Support  
9.2.1 Related Documentation  
For related documentation see the following:  
Texas Instruments, REF60xx High-Precision Voltage Reference With Integrated ADC Drive Buffer data sheet  
Texas Instruments, OPAx325 Precision, 10-MHz, Low-Noise, Low-Power, RRIO, CMOS Operational  
Amplifiers data sheet  
9.3 接收文档更新通知  
要接收文档更新通知请导航至 ti.com 上的器件产品文件夹。点击订阅更新 进行注册即可每周接收产品信息更  
改摘要。有关更改的详细信息请查看任何已修订文档中包含的修订历史记录。  
9.4 支持资源  
TI E2E支持论坛是工程师的重要参考资料可直接从专家获得快速、经过验证的解答和设计帮助。搜索现有解  
答或提出自己的问题可获得所需的快速设计帮助。  
链接的内容由各个贡献者“按原样”提供。这些内容并不构成 TI 技术规范并且不一定反映 TI 的观点请参阅  
TI 《使用条款》。  
9.5 Trademarks  
TI E2Eis a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
所有商标均为其各自所有者的财产。  
9.6 静电放电警告  
静电放(ESD) 会损坏这个集成电路。德州仪(TI) 建议通过适当的预防措施处理所有集成电路。如果不遵守正确的处理  
和安装程序可能会损坏集成电路。  
ESD 的损坏小至导致微小的性能降级大至整个器件故障。精密的集成电路可能更容易受到损坏这是因为非常细微的参  
数更改都可能会导致器件与其发布的规格不相符。  
9.7 术语表  
TI 术语表  
本术语表列出并解释了术语、首字母缩略词和定义。  
10 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information  
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most  
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of  
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.  
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
ADS7066IYBHR  
ADS7066IYBHT  
PADS7066IRTER  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
WQFN  
YBH  
YBH  
RTE  
16  
16  
16  
3000 RoHS & Green  
SNAGCU  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Call TI  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
ADS7066  
ADS7066  
Samples  
Samples  
Samples  
250  
RoHS & Green  
TBD  
SNAGCU  
Call TI  
1000  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
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4-Jun-2023  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
9-Jan-2023  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
REEL DIMENSIONS  
TAPE DIMENSIONS  
K0  
P1  
W
B0  
Reel  
Diameter  
Cavity  
A0  
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width  
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length  
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness  
Overall width of the carrier tape  
W
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers  
Reel Width (W1)  
QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE  
Sprocket Holes  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
User Direction of Feed  
Pocket Quadrants  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
ADS7066IYBHR  
ADS7066IYBHT  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
YBH  
YBH  
16  
16  
3000  
250  
180.0  
180.0  
8.4  
8.4  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
1.8  
0.52  
0.52  
4.0  
4.0  
8.0  
8.0  
Q1  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
9-Jan-2023  
TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS  
Width (mm)  
H
W
L
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
ADS7066IYBHR  
ADS7066IYBHT  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
YBH  
YBH  
16  
16  
3000  
250  
182.0  
182.0  
182.0  
182.0  
20.0  
20.0  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
YBH0016  
DSBGA - 0.4 mm max height  
SCALE 8.000  
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY  
A
B
E
BALL A1  
CORNER  
D
C
0.4 MAX  
SEATING PLANE  
0.05 C  
BALL TYP  
0.16  
0.10  
1.2 TYP  
SYMM  
D
C
1.2  
TYP  
SYMM  
D: Max = 1.651 mm, Min = 1.59 mm  
E: Max = 1.651 mm, Min = 1.59 mm  
B
A
0.4  
TYP  
2
1
3
4
0.225  
0.185  
16X  
0.015  
0.4 TYP  
C A B  
4225022/A 06/2019  
NOTES:  
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing  
per ASME Y14.5M.  
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT  
YBH0016  
DSBGA - 0.4 mm max height  
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY  
(0.4) TYP  
3
16X ( 0.2)  
2
1
4
A
(0.4) TYP  
B
C
SYMM  
D
SYMM  
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE  
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN  
SCALE: 40X  
0.05 MIN  
0.05 MAX  
METAL UNDER  
SOLDER MASK  
(
0.2)  
METAL  
(
0.2)  
EXPOSED  
METAL  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
EXPOSED  
METAL  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
NON-SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
(PREFERRED)  
SOLDER MASK DETAILS  
NOT TO SCALE  
4225022/A 06/2019  
NOTES: (continued)  
3. Final dimensions may vary due to manufacturing tolerance considerations and also routing constraints.  
See Texas Instruments Literature No. SNVA009 (www.ti.com/lit/snva009).  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN  
YBH0016  
DSBGA - 0.4 mm max height  
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY  
(0.4) TYP  
3
(R0.05) TYP  
4
16X ( 0.21)  
1
2
A
(0.4) TYP  
B
C
SYMM  
METAL  
TYP  
D
SYMM  
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE  
BASED ON 0.075 mm THICK STENCIL  
SCALE: 40X  
4225022/A 06/2019  
NOTES: (continued)  
4. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release.  
www.ti.com  
GENERIC PACKAGE VIEW  
RTE 16  
3 x 3, 0.5 mm pitch  
WQFN - 0.8 mm max height  
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD  
This image is a representation of the package family, actual package may vary.  
Refer to the product data sheet for package details.  
4225944/A  
www.ti.com  
重要声明和免责声明  
TI“按原样提供技术和可靠性数据(包括数据表)、设计资源(包括参考设计)、应用或其他设计建议、网络工具、安全信息和其他资源,  
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保。  
这些资源可供使用 TI 产品进行设计的熟练开发人员使用。您将自行承担以下全部责任:(1) 针对您的应用选择合适的 TI 产品,(2) 设计、验  
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您无权使用任何其他 TI 知识产权或任何第三方知识产权。您应全额赔偿因在这些资源的使用中对 TI 及其代表造成的任何索赔、损害、成  
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