AFE4950_V02 [TI]

AFE4950 Ultra-Small, Integrated AFE for Wearable Optical Heart-Rate Monitoring, SpO2 and Electrical Bio-sensing;
AFE4950_V02
型号: AFE4950_V02
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

AFE4950 Ultra-Small, Integrated AFE for Wearable Optical Heart-Rate Monitoring, SpO2 and Electrical Bio-sensing

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AFE4950  
SBASA37B – JUNE 2020 – REVISED JULY 2021  
AFE4950 Ultra-Small, Integrated AFE for Wearable Optical Heart-Rate Monitoring,  
SpO2 and Electrical Bio-sensing  
SPI, I2C interfaces: Selectable by pin  
2.6-mm × 2.5-mm DSBGA, 0.4-mm Pitch  
Supplies: Rx:1.7-1.9V (LDO Bypass); 1.9-3.6V  
(LDO Enabled), Tx:3-5.5V, IO:1.7-RX_SUP  
1 Features  
Supports simultaneous and synchronized  
acquisition of up to 24 PPG and a single-lead ECG  
signal.  
2 Applications  
Flexible allocation of 8 LED, 4 PD in each phase  
ECG signal chain:  
Optical Heart-Rate Monitoring (HRM) for  
Wearables, Hearables  
High performance ECG signal acquisition  
Synchronized PPG, ECG for BP estimation  
Heart-rate variability (HRV)  
– 1-lead ECG signal acquisition up to 2 kHz  
– RLD output to drive a third electrode  
– Input noise : 0.7 µV-rms  
– Supports up to ±0.65 V differential DC offset  
and +/-0.55 V common mode range  
– Programmable INA gain: 11, 21  
– High-pass filter with quick saturation recovery  
– Integrated 300 Hz anti-aliasing low pass filter  
– AC, DC lead-off detect: 2.9 nA to 92.5 nA  
– Low power continuous lead-on detection  
Impedance signal chain  
– Continuous low-power monitoring of impedance  
between 2 electrodes  
– 7 MΩ range  
– 300 Ω noise on 620 kΩ  
PPG Transmitter:  
Pulse oximetry (SpO2) measurements  
3 Description  
The AFE4950 device is an analog front-end (AFE)  
for synchronized signal acquisition of PPG and ECG  
signals. The device can also be used for optical bio-  
sensing applications, such as heart-rate monitoring  
(HRM) and saturation of peripheral capillary oxygen  
(SpO2). The ECG signal chain supports 2- and 3-  
electrode configurations and has an integrated Right  
leg drive (RLD) buffer. The ECG signal chain can also  
be used to do a continuous, low-power monitoring of  
the impedance between pair of electrodes.  
– 8-Bit Programmable LED Current with range  
adjustable from 25 mA to 250 mA  
– Mode to fire two LEDs in parallel  
– Support of 8 LEDs in Common Anode  
configuration for SpO2, Multi-Wavelength HRM  
PPG Receiver:  
Device Information  
PART NUMBER  
AFE4950  
PACKAGE(1)  
BODY SIZE (NOM)  
DSBGA (36)  
2.60 mm × 2.50 mm  
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at  
the end of the data sheet.  
– 2 parallel receivers (two sets of TIA/ filter)  
– Supports 4 Time-Multiplexed Photodiode Inputs  
to each Receiver  
– 8-bit Ambient Offset subtraction at each TIA  
input with 256 µA range  
– 8-bit LED Offset Subtraction DAC with 64 µA  
range  
– Automatic ambient cancellation and dynamic  
LED DC cancellation at TIA input  
– Ambient rejection close to 100 dB up to 10 Hz  
– Noise filtering with programmable bandwidth  
– Trans-impedance Gain: 3.7 kΩ to 1 MΩ  
Accurate, Continuous Heart-Rate Monitoring:  
– System SNR up to 109-dB at 16 µA PD current  
– Low Current for Continuous Operation on a  
Wearable Device with a Typical Value: 15-μA  
for an LED, 20-μA for the Receiver  
External clock and internal oscillator modes  
Acquire data synchronized with system master  
clock  
Simplified Schematic  
FIFO with 256-sample Depth  
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,  
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.  
 
 
AFE4950  
www.ti.com  
SBASA37B – JUNE 2020 – REVISED JULY 2021  
4 Revision History  
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.  
Changes from Revision A (July 2020) to Revision B (July 2021)  
Page  
Changed the Features list AC, DC lead-off detect value From: 2.6-nA to 85-nA To: 2.9 nA to 92.5 nA ............1  
Changes from Revision * (June 2020) to Revision A (July 2020)  
Page  
Changed the data sheet From: Advanced Information To: Production data.......................................................1  
Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
2
Submit Document Feedback  
Product Folder Links: AFE4950  
AFE4950  
www.ti.com  
SBASA37B – JUNE 2020 – REVISED JULY 2021  
5 Device and Documentation Support  
5.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates  
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on  
Subscribe to updates to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For  
change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.  
5.2 Support Resources  
TI E2Esupport forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight  
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.  
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do  
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.  
5.3 Trademarks  
TI E2Eis a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
5.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled  
with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may  
be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published  
specifications.  
5.5 Glossary  
TI Glossary  
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.  
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information  
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most  
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of  
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.  
Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Document Feedback  
3
Product Folder Links: AFE4950  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
12-Jul-2021  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
AFE4950YBGR  
AFE4950YBGT  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
YBG  
YBG  
36  
36  
3000 RoHS & Green  
250 RoHS & Green  
SAC396  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
AFE4950  
AFE4950  
SAC396  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
12-Jul-2021  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
12-Jul-2021  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
AFE4950YBGR  
AFE4950YBGT  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
YBG  
YBG  
36  
36  
3000  
250  
330.0  
330.0  
12.4  
12.4  
2.64  
2.64  
2.8  
2.8  
0.74  
0.74  
8.0  
8.0  
12.0  
12.0  
Q1  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
12-Jul-2021  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
AFE4950YBGR  
AFE4950YBGT  
DSBGA  
DSBGA  
YBG  
YBG  
36  
36  
3000  
250  
345.0  
345.0  
365.0  
365.0  
55.0  
55.0  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
YBG0036  
DSBGA - 0.5 mm max height  
SCALE 6.000  
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY  
A
B
E
BALL A1  
CORNER  
D
C
0.5 MAX  
SEATING PLANE  
0.05 C  
0.20  
0.14  
BALL TYP  
2 TYP  
SYMM  
F
E
D
C
2
TYP  
SYMM  
D: Max = 2.59 mm, Min = 2.53 mm  
E: Max = 2.49 mm, Min = 2.43 mm  
B
A
0.4 TYP  
0.27  
2
1
4
5
6
3
36X  
0.23  
0.015  
C A B  
0.4 TYP  
4224846/A 03/2019  
NOTES:  
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing  
per ASME Y14.5M.  
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT  
YBG0036  
DSBGA - 0.5 mm max height  
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY  
(0.4) TYP  
3
36X ( 0.23)  
2
1
4
5
6
A
(0.4) TYP  
B
C
SYMM  
D
E
F
SYMM  
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE  
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN  
SCALE: 30X  
0.05 MIN  
0.05 MAX  
METAL UNDER  
SOLDER MASK  
(
0.23)  
METAL  
(
0.23)  
EXPOSED  
METAL  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
EXPOSED  
METAL  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
NON-SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
(PREFERRED)  
SOLDER MASK DETAILS  
NOT TO SCALE  
4224846/A 03/2019  
NOTES: (continued)  
3. Final dimensions may vary due to manufacturing tolerance considerations and also routing constraints.  
See Texas Instruments Literature No. SNVA009 (www.ti.com/lit/snva009).  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN  
YBG0036  
DSBGA - 0.5 mm max height  
DIE SIZE BALL GRID ARRAY  
(0.4) TYP  
3
36X ( 0.25)  
(0.4) TYP  
(R0.05) TYP  
6
2
1
4
5
A
B
C
SYMM  
METAL  
TYP  
D
E
F
SYMM  
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE  
BASED ON 0.1 mm THICK STENCIL  
SCALE: 30X  
4224846/A 03/2019  
NOTES: (continued)  
4. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release.  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER  
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATASHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE  
DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”  
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD  
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.  
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate  
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable  
standards, and any other safety, security, or other requirements. These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you  
permission to use these resources only for development of an application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other  
reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party  
intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages,  
costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these resources.  
TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale (https:www.ti.com/legal/termsofsale.html) or other applicable terms available either  
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applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for TI products.IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright © 2021, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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