CDC9841DWR [TI]

PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS; PC主板时钟合成器/驱动器,具有三态输出
CDC9841DWR
型号: CDC9841DWR
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
PC主板时钟合成器/驱动器,具有三态输出

晶体 驱动器 时钟发生器 微控制器和处理器 外围集成电路 光电二极管 输出元件 PC
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CDC9841  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS458D – DECEMBER 1994 – REVISED APRIL 1996  
DW PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
Four CPU Clock Outputs With  
Programmable Frequency  
(50 MHz, 60 MHz, and 66 MHz)  
1
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
V
REF0  
REF1  
CC  
X1  
Six Clock Outputs at Half-CPU Frequency  
for PCI  
2
3
X2  
V
CC  
One 24-MHz Clock Output  
4
GND  
OE  
PCLK0  
PCLK1  
CLK12  
CLK24  
GND  
BCLK2  
BCLK3  
5
One 12-MHz Clock Output  
6
Two 14.318-MHz Reference Outputs  
7
All Output Clock Frequencies Derived From  
a Single 14.31818-MHz Crystal Input  
8
V
CC  
9
PCLK2  
PCLK3  
GND  
SEL1  
SEL0  
V
CC  
LVTTL-Compatible Inputs and Outputs  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
BCLK4  
BCLK5  
GND  
BCLK1  
BCLK0  
Internal Loop Filters for Phase-Lock Loops  
Eliminate the Need for External  
Components  
Operates at 3.3 V  
CC  
V
CC  
Distributed V  
Switching Noise  
and Ground Pins Reduce  
CC  
Packaged in Plastic Small-Outline Package  
description  
The CDC9841 is a high-performance clock synthesizer/driver that generates all required clock signals  
necessary for a high-performance PC motherboard. The four central processing unit (CPU) clock outputs  
(PCLKn) are programmable to one of three frequencies (50 MHz, 60 MHz, or 66 MHz) via the SEL0 and SEL1  
control inputs. The six peripheral-component-interconnect (PCI) clock outputs (BCLKn) are half the frequency  
ofPCLKnandaredelayed1nsto4nsfromtherisingedgeoftheCPUclock. Inaddition, thefourfixed-frequency  
outputs provide a 24-MHz clock (CLK24), a 12-MHz clock (CLK12), and two buffered copies of the 14.318-MHz  
input reference (REF0, REF1).  
The CDC9841 generates all output frequencies from a 14.31818-MHz crystal input. A reference clock can be  
provided at X1 instead of a crystal input.  
Two phase-lock loops (PLLs) generate the CPU clock frequency and the 24-MHz clock frequency. On-chip loop  
filters and internal feedback eliminate the need for external components. The PCI and 12-MHz clock  
frequencies are derived from the base CPU and 24-MHz clock frequencies, respectively. The PLL circuit can  
be bypassed in the TEST mode (i.e., SEL0 = SEL1 = H) to distribute a test clock provided at the X1 input.  
Becausethe CDC9841 is based on PLL circuitry, it requires a stabilization time to achieve phase lock of the PLL.  
This stabilization time is required following power up and application of a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase signal  
at the X1 input, as well as following any changes to the SELn inputs.  
PCLKn and BCLKn provide low-skew/low-jitter clock signals for reliable clock operation. All outputs are 3 state  
and are enabled via OE.  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
Copyright 1996, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9841  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS458D – DECEMBER 1994 – REVISED APRIL 1996  
FUNCTION TABLE  
OE  
L
SEL0  
SEL1  
X1  
PCLKn  
Hi-Z  
BCLKn  
Hi-Z  
REFn  
Hi-Z  
CLK24  
Hi-Z  
CLK12  
Hi-Z  
X
L
X
L
14.31818 MHz  
14.31818 MHz  
14.31818 MHz  
14.31818 MHz  
H
50 MHz  
60 MHz  
66 MHz  
TCLK/2  
25 MHz  
30 MHz  
33 MHz  
TCLK/4  
14.318 MHz  
14.318 MHz  
14.318 MHz  
TCLK  
24 MHz  
24 MHz  
24 MHz  
TCLK/4  
12 MHz  
12 MHz  
12 MHz  
TCLK/8  
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
TCLK  
H
H
TCLK is a test clock input at the X1 input during test mode.  
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9841  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS458D – DECEMBER 1994 – REVISED APRIL 1996  
functional block diagram  
5
OE  
28  
REF0  
3
X2  
OSC  
2
27  
X1  
REF1  
24  
CLK24  
÷2  
÷2  
25  
CLK12  
PCLK0  
PCLK1  
÷2  
6
7
24-MHZ  
PLL  
9
PCLK2  
PCLK3  
10  
CPU CLK  
PLL  
15  
16  
÷2  
BCLK0  
BCLK1  
13  
SEL0  
Select  
Logic  
22  
21  
12  
BCLK2  
BCLK3  
SEL1  
19  
18  
BCLK4  
BCLK5  
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9841  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS458D – DECEMBER 1994 – REVISED APRIL 1996  
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Supply voltage range, V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to 4.6 V  
CC  
Input voltage range, V (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to 4.6 V  
I
Voltage range applied to any output in the high state or power-off state,  
V
(see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 V to V  
+ 0.5 V  
CC  
O
Current into any output in the low state, I  
Input clamp current, I (V < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 mA  
Output clamp current, I  
Maximum power dissipation at T = 55°C (in still air) (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 W  
Storage temperature range, T  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2  
I
O
OHmax  
IK  
OK  
I
(V < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 mA  
O
A
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65°C to 150°C  
stg  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
NOTES: 1. The input and output negative-voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp-current ratings are observed.  
2. The maximum package power dissipation is calculated using a junction temperature of 150°C and a board trace length of 750 mils.  
Formoreinformation,refertothePackageThermalConsiderationsapplicationnoteinthe1994ABTAdvancedBiCMOSTechnology  
Data Book, literature number SCBD002B.  
recommended operating conditions (see Note 3)  
MIN  
3.135  
2
MAX  
UNIT  
V
CC  
V
IH  
V
IL  
V
I
Supply voltage  
3.6  
V
V
V
V
High-level input voltage  
Low-level input voltage  
Input voltage  
0.8  
0
V
CC  
REF0  
12  
–8  
–6  
12  
–4  
12  
8
REF1  
I
High-level output current  
PCLKn  
mA  
OH  
OL  
BCLKn  
CLK24, CLK12  
REF0  
REF1  
I
Low-level output current  
PCLKn  
6
mA  
BCLKn  
12  
4
CLK24, CLK12  
T
A
Operating free-air temperature  
0
70  
°C  
NOTE 3: Unused inputs must be held high or low to prevent them from floating.  
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9841  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS458D – DECEMBER 1994 – REVISED APRIL 1996  
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless  
otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
I = –18 mA  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
IK  
V
= 3.135 V,  
–1.2  
V
CC  
CC  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
= 12 mA  
= 8 mA  
= 6 mA  
= 12 mA  
= 4 mA  
= 12 mA  
= 8 mA  
REF0  
2.5  
2.5  
2.5  
2.5  
2.5  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OL  
OL  
OL  
OL  
OL  
REF1  
PCLKn  
V
OH  
V
= 3.135 V  
V
V
BCLKn  
CLK24, CLK12  
REF0  
0.4  
0.4  
0.4  
0.4  
0.4  
±1  
REF1  
= 6 mA  
PCLKn  
V
OL  
V
CC  
= 3.135 V  
= 12 mA  
= 4 mA  
BCLKn  
CLK24, CLK12  
I
I
V
V
= 3.6 V,  
= 3.6 V,  
V = V  
or GND  
µA  
µA  
I
CC  
I
CC  
= V or GND  
CC  
V
O
±10  
50  
OZ  
CC  
CC  
Outputs enabled  
V
CC  
= 3.6 V,  
I
O
= 0,  
I
mA  
V = V  
or GND  
Outputs disabled  
1
I
CC  
CC  
C
C
C
V = V  
I
or GND  
pF  
pF  
pF  
i
V
O
= V  
or GND  
o
CC  
V = 3 V or 0  
I
pd  
Device in normal operating mode with no load on outputs  
timing requirements over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air  
temperature  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
After SEL1, SEL0  
After OE↑  
5
5
5
Stabilization time  
ms  
After power up  
TimerequiredfortheintegratedPLLcircuittoobtainphaselockofitsfeedbacksignaltoitsreferencesignal. Inorderforphaselocktobeobtained,  
a fixed-frequency, fixed-phase reference signal must be present at X1. Until phase lock is obtained, the specifications for propagation delay and  
skew parameters given in the switching characteristics table are not applicable.  
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9841  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS458D – DECEMBER 1994 – REVISED APRIL 1996  
switching characteristics (see Figures 1 and 2)  
V
= 3.135 V  
to 3.6 V,  
CC  
FROM  
(INPUT)  
TO  
(OUTPUT)  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
T
A
= 0°C to 70°C  
MIN  
MAX  
200  
400  
4
PCLKn (C = 20 pF)  
L
ps  
ns  
ps  
t
skew  
BCLKn (C = 30 pF)  
L
Offset  
BCLKn (C = 30 pF)  
L
1
PCLKn (C = 20 pF)  
L
PCLKn (C = 20 pF)  
±250  
±350  
55%  
L
Jitter  
BCLKn (C = 30 pF)  
L
Duty cycle  
45%  
20  
Any output  
SEL0 = L, SEL1 = L  
16.7  
15  
PCLKn (C = 20 pF)  
SEL0 = L, SEL1 = H  
SEL0 = H, SEL1 = L  
SEL0 = L, SEL1 = L  
SEL0 = L, SEL1 = H  
SEL0 = H, SEL1 = L  
L
ns  
t
c
40  
33.3  
30  
BCLKn (C = 30 pF)  
L
†‡  
PCLKn (C = 20 pF), BCLKn (C = 30 pF)  
2
2
ns  
ns  
t
t
L
L
r
†‡  
PCLKn (C = 20 pF), BCLKn (C = 30 pF)  
f
L
L
Specifications are applicable only after the PLL stabilization time has elapsed.  
Rise and fall times are characterized using the load circuits shown in Figure 1.  
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
CDC9841  
PC MOTHERBOARD CLOCK SYNTHESIZER/DRIVER  
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS  
SCAS458D – DECEMBER 1994 – REVISED APRIL 1996  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
CLOCK DRIVER CIRCUITS  
t
c
From Output  
Under Test  
Duty Cycle  
C
L
500 Ω  
(see Note A)  
2.4 V  
1.5 V  
0.4 V  
LOAD CIRCUIT  
t
t
f
r
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS  
NOTES: A.  
C includes probe and jig capacitance.  
L
B. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.  
Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
CPU Clock  
GND  
(PCLK)  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
CPU Clock  
(PCLK)  
GND  
skew  
skew  
offset  
PCLK-to-PCLK Skew  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
PCI Clock  
(BCLK)  
GND  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
PCI Clock  
(BCLK)  
GND  
BCLK-to-BCLK Skew  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
CPU Clock  
(PCLK)  
GND  
V
OH  
1.5 V  
PCI Clock  
(BCLK)  
GND  
offset  
PCLK-to-BCLK Offset  
Figure 2. Waveforms for Calculation of t  
and Offset  
skew  
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
30-Mar-2005  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status (1)  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
SOIC  
SOIC  
Drawing  
CDC9841DW  
OBSOLETE  
OBSOLETE  
DW  
28  
28  
TBD  
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
CDC9841DWR  
DW  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan  
-
The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS) or Green (RoHS  
&
no Sb/Br)  
-
please check  
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame  
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the  
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take  
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on  
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited  
information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,  
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue  
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing  
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and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI  
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all  
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.  
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Copyright 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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