DLP5530S-Q1 [TI]

符合汽车功能安全标准的 DLP® 0.55 英寸数字微镜器件 (DMD);
DLP5530S-Q1
型号: DLP5530S-Q1
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

符合汽车功能安全标准的 DLP® 0.55 英寸数字微镜器件 (DMD)

文件: 总34页 (文件大小:1965K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
DLP5530S-Q1  
ZHCSLG7B JULY 2020 REVISED APRIL 2021  
DLP5530S-Q1 适用于汽车内部显示0.55 130 万像DMD  
1 特性  
3 说明  
• 符合汽车应用要求  
DLP5530S-Q1 汽车 DMD DLPC230S-Q1 DMD 控  
制器和 TPS99000S-Q1 系统管理和照明控制器结合使  
能够实现高性能增强现实 HUD。采用 2:1 宽高  
支持超宽宽高比设计具有 130 万像素分辨率,  
可在 HUD 应用实现视网膜级受限显示。DLP5530S-  
Q1 的光通量是前代 DLP3030-Q1 DMD 3 倍以  
能够获得更宽广的视场和更大的驾驶员眼动范围,  
增强用户的使用体验。该芯片组耦合了 LED 和光学系  
够获得更饱满的 125% NTSC 彩、超过  
15,000cd/m2 的超高亮度、超过 5000:1 的高动态调光  
比以及太阳能高负载容差。DLP5530S-Q1 汽车 DMD  
微镜阵列针对底部照明而配置可实现更高效率和更紧  
凑的光学引擎设计。S450 封装针对 DMD 阵列而言具  
有低热阻的特点可实现更高效的热解决方案。  
DMD 阵列工作温度范-40°C 105°C  
功能安全质量管理型  
– 有助于使ISO 26262 功能安全系统设计满足  
ASIL-B 要求的文档  
DLP5530S-Q1 汽车芯片组包括:  
DLP5530S-Q1 DMD  
DLPC230S-Q1  
TPS99000S-Q1 系统管理和照明控制器  
0.55 英寸对角线微镜阵列  
7.6 μm 微镜间距  
±12° 微镜倾斜角相对于平面)  
– 底部照明实现最优的效率和光学引擎尺寸  
– 支1152 × 576 输入分辨率  
– 高2304 x 1152 分辨率外部基GPU 的菱  
形预处理  
器件信息  
封装(1) (2)  
封装尺寸标称值)  
器件型号  
LED 或激光照明兼容  
DLP5530S-Q1  
FYS (149)  
22.30mm × 32.20mm  
600 MHz sub-LVDS DMD 接口可实现低功耗和低  
排放  
• 温度极值DMD 刷新率10 kHz  
DMD 存储器单元的内置自检  
(1) 如需了解所有可用封装请参阅数据表末尾的可订购产品附  
录。  
(2) 本数据表包含了有关DMD 在平视显示应用中的规格和应  
用。请参DLP5531A-Q1 数据(DLPS075)了解前照灯规  
格和应用信息。  
2 应用  
宽视场和增强现实抬头显(HUD)  
• 数字仪表组、导航和信息娱乐系统挡风玻璃显示  
Voltage  
Monitor and  
Enables  
TPS99000S-Q1  
Power  
Regulation  
1.8V  
1.1V  
3.3V  
6.5V  
LED dimming  
System  
diagnostics  
VOFFSET  
SPI  
DLPC230S-Q1  
SPI  
VBIAS  
DMD power  
management  
DLP5530S-Q1  
VRESET  
Video  
ARM®  
Cortex®-R4F  
SubLVDS  
DMD video  
processing &  
control  
TMP411  
Temperature  
Sensor  
0.55" DMD  
2:1 aspect ratio  
1.3M pixels  
I2C  
LED  
ENABLE  
Video  
memory  
Flash  
SPI  
DLP5530S-Q1 DLP® 芯片组系统方框图  
本文档旨在为方便起见提供有TI 产品中文版本的信息以确认产品的概要。有关适用的官方英文版本的最新信息请访问  
www.ti.com其内容始终优先。TI 不保证翻译的准确性和有效性。在实际设计之前请务必参考最新版本的英文版本。  
English Data Sheet: DLPS200  
 
 
 
 
 
DLP5530S-Q1  
ZHCSLG7B JULY 2020 REVISED APRIL 2021  
www.ti.com.cn  
Table of Contents  
7.2 Functional Block Diagram.........................................18  
7.3 Feature Description...................................................19  
7.4 System Optical Considerations.................................20  
7.5 DMD Image Performance Specification....................22  
7.6 Micromirror Array Temperature Calculation.............. 22  
7.7 Micromirror Landed-On/Landed-Off Duty Cycle....... 24  
8 Application and Implementation..................................25  
8.1 Application Information............................................. 25  
8.2 Typical Application.................................................... 25  
9 Power Supply Recommendations................................28  
9.1 Power Supply Power-Up Procedure......................... 28  
9.2 Power Supply Power-Down Procedure.....................28  
9.3 Power Supply Sequencing Requirements................ 29  
10 Layout...........................................................................30  
10.1 Layout Guidelines................................................... 30  
11 Device and Documentation Support..........................31  
11.1 Device Support........................................................31  
11.2 接收文档更新通知................................................... 31  
11.3 支持资源..................................................................31  
11.4 Trademarks............................................................. 31  
11.5 静电放电警告...........................................................32  
11.6 DMD Handling.........................................................32  
11.7 术语表..................................................................... 32  
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable  
1 特性................................................................................... 1  
2 应用................................................................................... 1  
3 说明................................................................................... 1  
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3  
6 Specifications.................................................................. 8  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................... 8  
6.2 Storage Conditions .................................................... 8  
6.3 ESD Ratings .............................................................. 8  
6.4 Recommended Operating Conditions ........................9  
Illumination Overfill Diagram.............................................9  
6.5 Thermal Information .................................................10  
6.6 Electrical Characteristics ..........................................10  
6.7 Timing Requirements ............................................... 11  
Electrical and Timing Diagrams.......................................11  
6.8 Switching Characteristics .........................................14  
LPSDR and Test Load Circuit Diagrams.........................14  
6.9 System Mounting Interface Loads ........................... 15  
System Interface Loads Diagram....................................15  
6.10 Physical Characteristics of the Micromirror Array ..15  
Array Physical Characteristics Diagram..........................16  
6.11 Micromirror Array Optical Characteristics .............. 17  
6.12 Window Characteristics ......................................... 17  
6.13 Chipset Component Usage Specification............... 17  
7 Detailed Description......................................................18  
7.1 Overview...................................................................18  
Information.................................................................... 32  
4 Revision History  
以前版本的页码可能与当前版本的页码不同  
Changes from Revision A (October 2020) to Revision B (April 2021)  
Page  
Updated Current and Power Consumption in Electrical Characteristics section................................................ 8  
Changes from Revision * (August 2020) to Revision A (October 2020)  
Page  
• 将器件状态从预告信更改为量产数.............................................................................................................1  
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DLP5530S-Q1  
ZHCSLG7B JULY 2020 REVISED APRIL 2021  
www.ti.com.cn  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions  
5-1. FYS Package  
149-Pin CPGA  
Bottom View  
Pin Functions - Connector Pins  
PIN  
TYPE  
SIGNAL  
DATA RATE  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
NO.  
DATA INPUTS  
D_AN(0)  
D_AN(1)  
D_AN(2)  
D_AN(3)  
D_AN(4)  
D_AN(5)  
D_AN(6)  
D_AN(7)  
D_AP(0)  
D_AP(1)  
D_AP(2)  
D_AP(3)  
D_AP(4)  
D_AP(5)  
D_AP(6)  
D_AP(7)  
D_BN(0)  
D_BN(1)  
D_BN(2)  
D_BN(3)  
D_BN(4)  
D_BN(5)  
D_BN(6)  
D_BN(7)  
L2  
K2  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
Data, Negative  
J2  
H2  
F2  
E2  
D2  
C2  
L1  
K1  
J1  
H1  
F1  
E1  
D1  
C1  
K19  
J19  
H19  
G19  
E19  
D19  
C19  
B19  
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DLP5530S-Q1  
ZHCSLG7B JULY 2020 REVISED APRIL 2021  
www.ti.com.cn  
Pin Functions - Connector Pins (continued)  
PIN  
TYPE  
SIGNAL  
DATA RATE  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
NO.  
K20  
J20  
H20  
G20  
E20  
D20  
C20  
B20  
G2  
D_BP(0)  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
SubLVDS  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Double  
Single  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Data, Positive  
Clock, Negative  
Clock, Positive  
Clock, Negative  
Clock, Positive  
D_BP(1)  
D_BP(2)  
D_BP(3)  
D_BP(4)  
D_BP(5)  
D_BP(6)  
D_BP(7)  
DCLK_AN  
DCLK_AP  
DCLK_BN  
DCLK_BP  
LS_CLKN  
LS_CLKP  
LS_WDATAN  
LS_WDATAP  
G1  
F19  
F20  
R3  
Clock for Low Speed Interface, Negative  
Clock for Low Speed Interface, Positive  
Write Data for Low Speed Interface, Negative  
Write Data for Low Speed Interface, Positive  
T3  
Single  
R2  
Single  
T2  
Single  
CONTROL INPUTS  
Asynchronous Reset Active Low. Logic High  
Enables DMD.  
DMD_DEN_ARSTZ  
T10  
I
LPSDR  
LS_RDATA_A  
LS_RDATA_B  
T5  
T6  
O
O
LPSDR  
LPSDR  
Single  
Single  
Read Data for Low Speed Interface  
Read Data for Low Speed Interface  
TEMPERATURE SENSE DIODE  
TEMP_N  
TEMP_P  
RESERVED PINS  
VCCH  
P1  
N1  
O
I
Calibrated temperature diode used to assist  
accurate temperature measurements of DMD die.  
A8  
A9  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
VCCH  
VCCH  
A10  
B8  
Reserved Pin. Connect to Ground.  
VCCH  
VCCH  
B9  
VCCH  
B10  
A11  
A12  
A13  
B11  
B12  
B13  
VSSH  
VSSH  
VSSH  
Reserved Pin. Connect to Ground.  
VSSH  
VSSH  
VSSH  
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Pin Functions - Connector Pins (continued)  
PIN  
TYPE  
SIGNAL  
DATA RATE  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
POWER  
VBIAS  
VBIAS  
VOFFSET  
VOFFSET  
VOFFSET  
VOFFSET  
VOFFSET  
VOFFSET  
VRESET  
VRESET  
VDD  
NO.  
T7  
T15  
T9  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Power  
Supply voltage for positive bias level at  
micromirrors.  
T13  
A5  
Supply voltage for High Voltage CMOS core  
logic. Supply voltage for offset level at  
micromirrors.  
B5  
A16  
B16  
T8  
Supply voltage for negative reset level at  
micromirrors.  
T14  
R4  
VDD  
R10  
R11  
R20  
N2  
VDD  
VDD  
VDD  
VDD  
M20  
L3  
VDD  
Supply voltage for Low Voltage CMOS core logic;  
for LPSDR inputs; for normal high level at  
micromirror address electrodes.  
VDD  
K18  
H3  
VDD  
VDD  
G18  
E3  
VDD  
VDD  
D18  
C3  
VDD  
VDD  
A6  
VDD  
A18  
T4  
VDDI  
VDDI  
R1  
VDDI  
M3  
L18  
J3  
VDDI  
VDDI  
Supply voltage for SubLVDS receivers.  
VDDI  
H18  
F3  
VDDI  
VDDI  
E18  
B3  
VDDI  
VDDI  
B18  
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ZHCSLG7B JULY 2020 REVISED APRIL 2021  
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Pin Functions - Connector Pins (continued)  
PIN  
TYPE  
SIGNAL  
DATA RATE  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
VSS  
NO.  
T1  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
T16  
T19  
T20  
R5  
R6  
R7  
R8  
R9  
R13  
R14  
R15  
P2  
P3  
P20  
N19  
N20  
M1  
M2  
Common return. Ground for all power.  
L19  
L20  
K3  
J18  
G3  
F18  
D3  
C18  
B2  
B4  
B15  
B17  
A3  
A4  
A7  
A15  
A17  
A19  
A20  
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Pin Functions - Test Pads  
NUMBER  
T11  
SYSTEM BOARD  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
Do not connect  
T12  
T17  
T18  
R12  
R16  
R17  
R18  
R19  
P18  
P19  
N3  
N18  
M18  
M19  
B6  
B7  
B14  
A14  
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6 Specifications  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
see (1)  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
Supply voltage for LVCMOS core logic  
VDD  
2.3  
V
0.5  
Supply voltage for LPSDR low speed interface  
Supply voltage for SubLVDS receivers  
Supply voltage for HVCMOS and micromirror electrode  
Supply voltage for micromirror electrode  
Supply voltage for micromirror electrode  
Supply voltage delta (absolute value)  
VDDI  
2.3  
8.75  
17  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
0.5  
0.5  
0.5  
11  
VOFFSET  
VBIAS  
VRESET  
0.5  
0.3  
| VDDIVDD |  
Supply voltage delta (absolute value)  
8.75  
28  
| VBIASVOFFSET |  
| VBIASVRESET |  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
Supply voltage delta (absolute value)  
Input voltage for other inputs LPSDR  
Input voltage for other inputs SubLVDS  
INPUT PINS  
VDD + 0.5  
VDDI + 0.5  
V
V
0.5  
0.5  
| VID  
IID  
|
SubLVDS input differential voltage (absolute value)  
SubLVDS input differential current  
810  
10  
mV  
mA  
TEMPERATURE DIODE  
ITEMP_DIODE  
Max current source into temperature diode  
120  
μA  
ENVIRONMENTAL  
ILLOVERFILL  
37 mW/mm2  
105 °C  
Illumination overfill maximum heat load in area shown in 6-1  
TARRAY  
Operating DMD array temperature  
40  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under  
Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure above or below the Recommended Operating Conditions for extended periods may  
affect device reliability.  
6.2 Storage Conditions  
Applicable for the DMD as a component or non-operating in a system.  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
Tstg  
DMD storage temperature  
125  
°C  
40  
6.3 ESD Ratings  
VALUE  
UNIT  
Human body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002(1)  
Charged device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011  
±2000  
±750  
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge  
V
(1) AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification.  
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6.4 Recommended Operating Conditions  
Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE  
Supply voltage for LVCMOS core logic  
Supply voltage for LPSDR low-speed interface  
VDD  
1.7  
1.8  
1.95  
V
VDDI  
Supply voltage for SubLVDS receivers  
Supply voltage for HVCMOS and micromirror electrode  
Supply voltage for mirror electrode  
1.7  
8.25  
1.8  
8.5  
1.95  
8.75  
V
V
V
V
V
V
VOFFSET  
VBIAS  
15.5  
16  
16.5  
VRESET  
Supply voltage for micromirror electrode  
Supply voltage delta (absolute value)  
Supply voltage delta (absolute value)  
9.5  
10  
10.5  
0.3  
| VDDIVDD |  
| VBIASVOFFSET |  
CLOCK FREQUENCY  
ƒmax  
8.75  
Clock frequency for low speed interface LS_CLK  
Clock frequency for high speed interface DCLK  
Duty cycle distortion DCLK  
120  
600  
MHz  
MHz  
ƒmax  
44%  
56%  
SUBLVDS INTERFACE  
| VID  
VCM  
|
SubLVDS input differential voltage (absolute value)(2)  
Common mode voltage (2)  
150  
700  
90  
250  
900  
100  
100  
350  
1100  
110  
mV  
mV  
Ω
ZLINE  
Line differential impedance (PWB/trace)  
Internal differential termination resistance(3)  
ZIN  
80  
120  
Ω
ENVIRONMENTAL  
TARRAY  
Operating DMD array temperature(5)  
105  
2
°C  
40  
ILLUV  
Illumination, wavelength < 395 nm (4)  
mW/cm 2  
ILLOVERFILL  
28 mW/mm 2  
Illumination overfill maximum heat load in area shown in 6-1  
(1) Recommended Operating Conditions are applicable after the DMD is installed in the final product.  
(2) See 6-6 and 6-7  
(3) See 6-8  
(4) The maximum operation conditions for operating temperature and UV illumination shall not be implemented simultaneously.  
(5) Operating profile information for device micromirror landed duty-cycle and temperature may be provided if requested.  
Illumination Overfill Diagram  
6-1. Illumination Overfill Diagram  
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6.5 Thermal Information  
DLP5530A-Q1  
FYS (CPGA)  
149 PINS  
1.1  
THERMAL METRIC  
UNIT  
Thermal resistance  
Active area-to-test point 1 (TP1) (1)  
°C/W  
(1) The DMD is designed to conduct absorbed and dissipated heat to the back of the package. The cooling system must be capable of  
maintaining the package within the temperature range specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions. The total heat load on the  
DMD is largely driven by the incident light absorbed by the active area, although other contributions include light energy absorbed by  
the window aperture and electrical power dissipation of the array. Optical systems should be designed to minimize the light energy  
falling outside the window clear aperture since any additional thermal load in this area can significantly degrade the reliability of the  
device.  
6.6 Electrical Characteristics  
Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
CURRENT  
IDD  
Supply current: VDD(2)  
Supply current: VDDI(2)  
Supply current: VOFFSET  
Supply current: VBIAS  
Supply current: VRESET  
VDD = 1.95 V  
310  
55  
6
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
IDDI  
VDDI = 1.95 V  
IOFFSET  
IBIAS  
VOFFSET = 8.75 V  
VBIAS = 16.5 V  
VRESET = -10.5 V  
1
IRESET  
-4.5  
POWER  
PDD  
Supply power dissipation: VDD(2)  
Supply power dissipation: VDDI(2)  
Supply power dissipation: VOFFSET  
Supply power dissipation: VBIAS  
Supply power dissipation: VRESET  
Supply power dissipation: Total  
VDD = 1.95 V  
604.5  
107.25  
52.5  
mW  
mW  
mW  
mW  
mW  
mW  
PDDI  
VDDI = 1.95 V  
POFFSET  
PBIAS  
VOFFSET = 8.75 V  
VBIAS = 16.5 V  
VRESET = -10.5 V  
16.5  
PRESET  
PTOTAL  
LPSDR INPUT (3)  
VIH(DC)  
VIL(DC)  
VIH(AC)  
VIL(AC)  
47.25  
828  
DC input high voltage  
DC input low voltage  
AC input high voltage  
AC input low voltage  
0.7 × VDD  
0.3  
VDD + 0.3  
0.3 × VDD  
VDD + 0.3  
0.2 × VDD  
0.4 × VDD  
V
V
0.8 × VDD  
0.3  
V
V
0.1 × VDD  
V
VT  
IIL  
Hysteresis (VT+ VT–  
)
See 6-9  
VDD = 1.95 V; VI = 0 V  
VDD = 1.95 V; VI = 1.95 V  
nA  
nA  
Lowlevel input current  
100  
IIH  
300  
Highlevel input current  
LPSDR OUTPUT (4)  
VOH  
DC output high voltage  
IOH = -2mA  
IOL = 2mA  
0.8 × VDD  
V
V
VOL  
DC output low voltage  
0.2 × VDD  
CAPACITANCE  
Input capacitance LPSDR  
Input capacitance SubLVDS  
Output capacitance  
10  
20  
10  
ƒ= 1 MHz  
ƒ= 1 MHz  
ƒ= 1 MHz  
CIN  
pF  
COUT  
pF  
pF  
pF  
ƒ= 1 MHz (1152 X 144  
micromirrors)  
CRESET  
CTEMP  
Reset group capacitance  
350  
400  
450  
20  
Temperature sense diode capacitance  
ƒ= 1 MHz  
(1) Device electrical characteristics are over Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise noted.  
(2) Supply power dissipation based on noncompressed commands and data.  
(3) LPSDR input specifications are for pin DMD_DEN_ARSTZ.  
(4) LPSDR output specification is for pins LS_RDATA_A and LS_RDATA_B.  
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6.7 Timing Requirements  
Device electrical characteristics are over Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise noted  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
LPSDR  
tr  
Rise slew rate (1)  
(20% to 80%) × VDD  
0.25  
0.25  
0.75  
0.75  
1.5  
V/ns  
V/ns  
ns  
tf  
Fall slew rate (1)  
(80% to 20%) × VDD  
tW(H)  
Pulse duration LS_CLK high(3)  
Pulse duration LS_CLK low(3)  
Setup time(3)  
50% to 50% reference points  
tW(L)  
50% to 50% reference points  
ns  
tsu  
ns  
LS_WDATA valid before LS_CLK or LS_CLK ↓  
LS_WDATA valid after LS_CLK or LS_CLK ↓  
th  
Hold time(3)  
1.5  
ns  
SubLVDS  
tr  
Rise slew rate(2)  
20% to 80% reference points  
80% to 20% reference points  
0.7  
0.7  
1
1
V/ns  
V/ns  
ns  
tf  
Fall slew rate(2)  
tc  
Cycle time DCLK(3)  
Pulse duration DCLK high(3)  
Pulse duration DCLK low(3)  
Window time(3) (4)  
1.61  
0.75  
0.75  
0.3  
1.67  
tW(H)  
tW(L)  
tWINDOW  
50% to 50% reference points  
50% to 50% reference points  
Setup time + Hold time  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tLVDS-ENABLE+REFGEN Power-up receiver(5)  
2000  
ns  
(1) Specification is for DMD_DEN_ARSTZ pin. Refer to LPSDR input rise and fall slew rate in 6-2  
(2) See 6-3  
(3) See 6-4  
(4) See 6-5  
(5) Specification is for SubLVDS receiver time only and does not take into account commanding and latency after commanding.  
Electrical and Timing Diagrams  
6-2. LPSDR Input Rise and Fall Slew Rate  
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6-3. SubLVDS Input Rise and Fall Slew Rate  
6-4. SubLVDS Switching Parameters  
6-5. High-Speed Training Scan Window  
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6-6. SubLVDS Voltage Parameters  
6-7. SubLVDS Waveform Parameters  
DCLK_AP  
DCLK_BP  
D_AP(7:0)  
D_BP(7:0)  
ESD  
Internal  
Termination  
DCLK_AN  
DCLK_BN  
D_AN(7:0)  
D_BN(7:0)  
SubLVDS  
Receiver  
ESD  
6-8. SubLVDS Equivalent Input Circuit  
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6-9. LPSDR Input Hysteresis  
6.8 Switching Characteristics  
Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
ns  
Output propagation, clock to Q, rising edge of LS_CLK  
(differential clock signal) input to LS_RDATA output.(2)  
tPD  
CL = 45 pF  
15  
Slew rate, LS_RDATA  
0.5  
V/ns  
Output duty cycle distortion, LS_RDATA_A and LS_RDATA_B  
40%  
60%  
(1) Device electrical characteristics are over Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise noted.  
(2) See 6-10 and 6-11  
LPSDR and Test Load Circuit Diagrams  
6-10. LPSDR Read Out  
6-11. Test Load Circuit for Output Propagation Measurement  
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6.9 System Mounting Interface Loads  
PARAMETER  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
Condition 1: Maximum load evenly distributed within each area (1)  
Thermal Interface Area  
110.8  
111.3  
N
Electrical Interface Area  
Condition 2: Maximum load evenly distributed within each area (1)  
Thermal Interface Area  
0
N
Electrical Interface Area  
222.1  
(1) See 6-12  
System Interface Loads Diagram  
6-12. System Interface Loads  
6.10 Physical Characteristics of the Micromirror Array  
PARAMETER  
VALUE  
1152  
1152  
7.6  
UNIT  
M
N
Number of active columns(1)  
micromirrors  
Number of active rows(1)  
micromirrors  
Micromirror (pixel) pitch - diagonal(1)  
Micromirror (pixel) pitch - horizontal and vertical(1)  
Micromirror active array width  
Micromirror active array height  
Micromirror active border  
µm  
ε
P
10.8  
µm  
mm  
(P × M) + (P / 2)  
12.447  
6.226  
10  
(P x N) / 2 + (P / 2)  
mm  
Pond of micromirrors (POM) (2)  
micromirrors/side  
(1) See 6-13  
(2) The structure and qualities of the border around the active array includes a band of partially functional micromirrors called the POM.  
These micromirrors are structurally and/or electrically prevented from tilting toward the bright or ON state, but still require an electrical  
bias to tilt toward OFF.  
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Array Physical Characteristics Diagram  
6-13. Micromirror Array Physical Characteristics  
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6.11 Micromirror Array Optical Characteristics  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
degree  
degree  
Micromirror tilt angle  
DMD landed state(1)  
12  
Micromirror tilt angle tolerance(2)  
DMD efficiency(3)  
1
1  
420 nm - 700 nm  
66%  
(1) Measured relative to the plane formed by the overall micromirror array at 25°C.  
(2) For some applications, it is critical to account for the micromirror tilt angle variation in the overall optical system design. With some  
optical system designs, the micromirror tilt angle variation within a device may result in perceivable non-uniformities in the light field  
reflected from the micromirror array. With some optical system designs, the micromirror tilt angle variation between devices may result  
in colorimetry variations, system efficiency variations, or system contrast variations.  
(3) DMD efficiency is measured photopically under the following conditions: 24° illumination angle, F/2.4 illumination and collection  
apertures, uniform source spectrum (halogen), uniform pupil illumination, the optical system is telecentric at the DMD, and the  
efficiency numbers are measured with 100% electronic micromirror landed duty-cycle and do not include system optical efficiency or  
overfill loss. This number is measured under conditions described above and deviations from these specified conditions could result in  
a different efficiency value in a different optical system. The factors that can influence the DMD efficiency related to system application  
include: light source spectral distribution and diffraction efficiency at those wavelengths (especially with discrete light sources such as  
LEDs or lasers), and illumination and collection apertures (F/#) and diffraction efficiency. The interaction of these system factors as well  
as the DMD efficiency factors that are not system dependent are described in detail in DLPA083A  
6.12 Window Characteristics  
PARAMETER  
MIN  
NOM  
Corning Eagle XG  
1.5119  
MAX  
UNIT  
Window material designation  
Window refractive index  
Window aperture (1)  
at wavelength 546.1 nm  
See (1)  
(1) See the mechanical package ICD for details regarding the size and location of the window aperture.  
6.13 Chipset Component Usage Specification  
The DLP5530S-Q1 is a component of a chipset. Reliable function and operation of the DLP5530S-Q1 requires  
that it be used in conjunction with the TPS99000S-Q1 and DLPC230S-Q1, and includes components that  
contain or implement TI DMD control technology. TI DMD control technology consists of the TI technology and  
devices used for operating or controlling a DLP DMD.  
备注  
TI assumes no responsibility for image quality artifacts or DMD failures caused by optical system  
operating conditions exceeding limits described previously.  
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7 Detailed Description  
7.1 Overview  
The DLP5530S-Q1 Automotive DMD consists of 1,327,104 highly reflective, digitally switchable, micrometer-  
sized mirrors organized in a two-dimensional array. As shown in Figure 6-13, the micromirror array consists of  
1152 micromirror columns × 1152 micromirror rows in a diamond pixel configuration with a 2:1 aspect ratio.  
Around the perimeter of the 1152 × 1152 array of micromirrors is a uniform band of border micromirrors called  
the Pond of Micromirrors (POM). The border micromirrors are not user-addressable. The border micromirrors  
land in the 12° position once power has been applied to the device. There are 10 border micromirrors on each  
side of the 1152 × 1152 active array.  
Due to the diamond pixel configuration, the columns of each odd row are offset by half a pixel from the columns  
of the even row. Each mirror is switchable between two discrete angular positions: 12° and +12°. The mirrors  
are illuminated from the bottom which allows for compact and efficient system optical design.  
Although the native resolution of the DLP5530S-Q1 is 1152 × 1152, when paired with the DLPC230S-Q1  
controller, the DLP5530S-Q1 can be driven with different resolutions to utilize the 2:1 aspect ratio. For example,  
Head-Up Display applications typically use a resolution of 1152 × 576. Please see the DLPC230S-Q1  
automotive DMD controller data sheet (DLPS054) for a list of supported resolutions. Diamond pixel arrays also  
have the capability to increase display resolution beyond native resolution. Future controllers or video formatters  
may take advantage of this enhanced resolution.  
7.2 Functional Block Diagram  
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7.3 Feature Description  
The DLP5530S-Q1 consists of a two-dimensional array of 1-bit CMOS memory cells driven by a sub-LVDS bus  
from the DLPC230S-Q1 and powered by the TPS99000S-Q1. The temperature sensing diode is used to  
continuously monitor the DMD array temperature.  
To ensure reliable operation the DLP5530S-Q1 must be used with the DLPC230S-Q1 DMD display controller  
and the TPS99000S-Q1 system management and illumination controller.  
7.3.1 Sub-LVDS Data Interface  
The Sub-LVDS signaling protocol was designed to enable very fast DMD data refresh rates while simultaneously  
maintaining low power and low emission.  
Data is loaded into the SRAM under each micromirror using the sub-LVDS interface from the DLPC230S-Q1.  
This interface consists of 16 pairs of differential data signals plus two clock pairs into two separate buses A and  
B loading the left and right half of the SRAM array. The data is latched on both transitions creating a double data  
rate (DDR) interface. The sub-LVDS interface also implements a continuous training algorithm to optimize the  
data and clock timing to allow for a more robust interface.  
The entire DMD array of 1.3 million pixels can be updated at a rate of less than 100 µs as a result of the high  
speed sub-LVDS interface.  
7.3.2 Low Speed Interface for Control  
The purpose of the low speed interface is to configure the DMD at power up and power down and to control the  
micromirror reset voltage levels that are synchronized with the data loading. The micromirror reset voltage  
controls the time when the mirrors are mechanically switched. The low speed differential interface includes 2  
pairs of signals for write data and clock, and 2 single-ended signals for output (A and B).  
7.3.3 DMD Voltage Supplies  
The micromirrors require unique voltage levels to control the mechanical switching from 12° to +12°. These  
voltage levels are nominally 16 V, 8.5 V, and 10 V (VBIAS, VOFFSET, and VRESET), and are generated by  
the TPS99000S-Q1.  
7.3.4 Asynchronous Reset  
Reset of the DMD is required and controlled by the DLPC230S-Q1 via the signal DMD_DEN_ARSTZ.  
7.3.5 Temperature Sensing Diode  
The DMD includes a temperature sensing diode designed to be used with the TMP411 temperature monitoring  
device. The DLPC230S-Q1 monitors the temperature sense diode via the TMP411. The DLPC230S-Q1  
operation of the DMD timing can be adjusted based on the DMD array temperature, therefore this connection is  
essential to ensure reliable operation of the DMD.  
7-1 shows the typical connection between the DLPC230S-Q1, TMP411, and the DMD.  
7-1. Temperature Sense Diode Typical Circuit Configuration  
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7.3.5.1 Temperature Sense Diode Theory  
A temperature sensing diode is based on the fundamental current and temperature characteristics of a transistor.  
The diode is formed by connecting the transistor base to the collector. Three different known currents flow  
through the diode and the resulting diode voltage is measured in each case. The difference in their base–  
emitter voltages is proportional to the absolute temperature of the transistor.  
Refer to the TMP411-Q1 data sheet for detailed information about temperature diode theory and measurement.  
7-2 and 7-3 illustrate the relationships between the current and voltage through the diode.  
IE1  
IE2  
TEMP_N  
+
VBE 1,2  
-
TEMP_P  
7-2. Temperature Measurement Theory  
100uA  
10uA  
1uA  
Temperature (°C)  
Temperature (°C)  
7-3. Example of Delta VBE Versus Temperature  
7.4 System Optical Considerations  
Optimizing system optical performance and image performance strongly relates to optical system design  
parameter trades. Although it is not possible to anticipate every conceivable application, projector image and  
optical performance is contingent on compliance to the optical system operating conditions described in the  
following sections.  
7.4.1 Numerical Aperture and Stray Light Control  
The numerical aperture of the illumination and projection optics at the DMD optical area should be the same.  
This cone angle defined by the numerical aperture should not exceed the nominal device mirror tilt angle unless  
appropriate apertures are added in the illumination and/or projection pupils to block out flat-state and stray light  
from the projection lens. The mirror tilt angle defines the DMD's capability to separate the "On" optical path from  
any other light path, including undesirable flat-state specular reflections from the DMD window, DMD border  
structures, or other system surfaces near the DMD such as prism or lens surfaces.  
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7.4.2 Pupil Match  
TIs optical and image performance specifications assume that the exit pupil of the illumination optics is  
nominally centered and located at the entrance pupil position of the projection optics. Misalignment of pupils  
between the illumination and projection optics can degrade screen image uniformity and cause objectionable  
artifacts in the displays border and/or active area. These artifacts may require additional system apertures to  
control, especially if the numerical aperture of the system exceeds the pixel tilt angle.  
7.4.3 Illumination Overfill  
Overfill light illuminating the area outside the active array can create artifacts from the mechanical features and  
other surfaces that surround the active array. These artifacts may be visible in the projected image. The  
illumination optical system should be designed to minimize light flux incident outside the active array and on the  
window aperture. Depending on the particular systems optical architecture and assembly tolerances, this  
amount of overfill light on the area outside of the active array may still cause artifacts to be visible.  
Illumination light and overfill can also induce undesirable thermal conditions on the DMD, especially if  
illumination light impinges directly on the DMD window aperture or near the edge of the DMD window. Heat load  
on the aperture in the areas shown in 6-1 should not exceed the values listed in Recommended Operating  
Conditions. This area is a 0.5-mm wide area the length of the aperture opening. The values listed in  
Recommended Operating Conditions assume a uniform distribution. For a non-uniform distribution please  
contact TI for additional information.  
备注  
TI ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR IMAGE QUALITY ARTIFACTS OR DMD FAILURES  
CAUSED BY OPTICAL SYSTEM OPERATING CONDITIONS EXCEEDING LIMITS DESCRIBED  
PREVIOUSLY.  
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7.5 DMD Image Performance Specification  
7-1. DMD Image Performance  
PARAMETER(1) (2)  
Dark Blemishes - Viewed on a linear blue 60 screen.(3)  
Light Blemishes - Viewed on a linear gray 10 screen.  
Bright Pixels - Viewed on a linear gray 10 screen.  
Dark Pixels - Viewed on a white screen.  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
4
4
0
4
micromirrors  
micromirrors  
(1) See 7.4  
(2) Blemish counts do not include reflections or shadows of the same artifact. Any artifact that is not specifically called out in this table is  
acceptable. Viewing distance must be > 60 in. Screen size should be similar to application image size. All values referenced are in  
linear gamma. Non-linear gamma curves may be running by default, and it should be ensured with a TI applications engineer that the  
equivalent linear gamma value as specified is used to judge artifacts.  
(3) Linear gray 5 may be substituted in monochrome applications.  
7.6 Micromirror Array Temperature Calculation  
7-4. DMD Thermal Test Points  
The active array temperature can be computed analytically from measurement points on the outside of the  
package, the package thermal resistance, the electrical power, and the illumination heat load.  
Relationship between array temperature and the reference ceramic temperature (thermocouple location TP1 in  
7-4) is provided by the following equations:  
TARRAY = TCERAMIC + (QARRAY × RARRAYTOCERAMIC  
QARRAY = QELECTRICAL + QILLUMINATION  
)
(1)  
(2)  
where  
TARRAY = computed DMD array temperature (°C)  
TCERAMIC = measured ceramic temperature, TP1 location in 7-4 (°C)  
RARRAYTOCERAMIC = DMD package thermal resistance from array to thermal test point TP1 (°C/W), see  
Thermal Information  
QARRAY = total power, electrical plus absorbed, on the DMD array (W)  
QELECTRICAL = nominal electrical power dissipation by the DMD (W)  
QILLUMINATION = (CL2W × SL)  
CL2W = conversion constant for screen lumens to power on the DMD (W/lm)  
SL = measured screen lumens (lm)  
Electrical power dissipation of the DMD is variable and depends on the voltages, data rates, and operating  
frequencies.  
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Absorbed power from the illumination source is variable and depends on the operating state of the mirrors and  
the intensity of the light source.  
Equations shown above are valid for a 1chip DMD system with a total projection efficiency from DMD to the  
screen of 87%.  
The constant CL2W is based on the DMD array characteristics. It assumes a spectral efficiency of 300 lm/W for  
the projected light and illumination distribution of 83.7% on the active array, and 16.3% on the array border.  
The following is a sample calculation for a typical projection application:  
1. SL = 50 lm  
2. CL2W = 0.00293 W/lm  
3. QELECTRICAL = 0.4 W (This number does not represent an actual DMD electrical power; for illustration  
purposes only)  
4. RARRAYTOCERAMIC = 1.1°C/W  
5. TCERAMIC = 55°C  
6. QARRAY = 0.4 W + (0.00293 W/lm × 50 lm) = 0.5465 W  
7. TARRAY = 55°C + (0.5465 W × 1.1°C/W) = 55.6°C  
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7.7 Micromirror Landed-On/Landed-Off Duty Cycle  
7.7.1 Definition of Micromirror Landed-On/Landed-Off Duty Cycle  
The micromirror landed-on/landed-off duty cycle (landed duty cycle) denotes the amount of time (as a  
percentage) that an individual micromirror is landed in the ON state versus the amount of time the same  
micromirror is landed in the OFF state.  
As an example, a landed duty cycle of 90/10 indicates that the referenced pixel is in the ON state 90% of the  
time (and in the OFF state 10% of the time), whereas 10/90 would indicate that the pixel is in the OFF state 90%  
of the time. Likewise, 50/50 indicates that the pixel is ON 50% of the time and OFF 50% of the time.  
Note that when assessing landed duty cycle, the time spent switching from one state (ON or OFF) to the other  
state (OFF or ON) is considered negligible and is thus ignored.  
Since a micromirror can only be landed in one state or the other (ON or OFF), the two numbers (percentages)  
always add to 100.  
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8 Application and Implementation  
备注  
以下应用部分中的信息不属TI 器件规格的范围TI 不担保其准确性和完整性。TI 的客 户应负责确定  
器件是否适用于其应用。客户应验证并测试其设计以确保系统功能。  
8.1 Application Information  
The DLP5530S-Q1 chipset is designed to support projection-based automotive applications such as head-up  
display systems.  
8.2 Typical Application  
The chipset consists of three componentsthe DLP5530S-Q1 automotive DMD, the DLPC230S-Q1, and the  
TPS99000S-Q1. The DMD is a light modulator consisting of tiny mirrors that are used to form and project  
images. The DLPC230S-Q1 is a controller for the DMD; it formats incoming video and controls the timing of the  
DMD illumination sources and the DMD in order to display the incoming video. The TPS99000S-Q1 is a  
controller for the illumination sources (e.g. LEDs or lasers) and a management IC for the entire chipset. In  
conjunction, the DLPC230S-Q1 and the TPS99000S-Q1 can also be used for system-level monitoring,  
diagnostics, and failure detection features. 8-1 is a system level block diagram with these devices in the DLP  
head-up display configuration and shows the primary features and functions of each device.  
VLED  
6.5 V  
Pre-  
Regulator  
6.5 V  
1.1 V  
1.8 V  
3.3 V  
Supplies for  
DLPC230 and DMD  
VBATT  
Reg  
3.3 V  
LDO  
(optional)  
Power sequencing  
and monitoring  
High-side current  
limiting  
PROJ_ON  
Optional SPI Monitor  
12 bit  
ADC  
External ADC inputs for  
general usage  
LM3409  
LED drive  
AC3  
ADC_CTRL(2)  
SPI(4)  
F
SPI_2  
shunt(2)  
E
T
s
RED  
MPU  
WD(2)  
LED_SEL(4)  
SEQ_START  
S_EN  
Ultra wide dimming  
LED controller  
GREEN  
SPI_1  
ECC  
Low-side current  
measurement  
HOST_IRQ  
OpenLDI  
CTRL  
TPS99000S-Q1  
D_EN  
DLPC230S-Q1  
Illumination  
Optics  
Host  
photo diode  
External watchdogs /  
over brightness / and  
other monitors  
COMPOUT  
SEQ_CLK  
Parallel  
4
DATA  
24  
28  
eSRAM  
frame buffer  
General  
Purpose  
PARKZ  
RESETZ  
INTZ  
Photo diode  
PD neg  
meas. system  
LDO  
I2C(2)  
SPI(4)  
I2C_0  
SPI_0  
BIAS, RST, OFS  
(3)  
Spare  
GPIO  
GPIOx  
Sys clock  
monitor  
DMD bias  
regulator  
VCC_FLASH  
VCC_INTF  
3.3 V  
1.8 V  
1.1 V  
GPIOx  
EEPROM  
VIO  
I2C_1  
TMP411  
(2)  
DMD die temperature  
VCORE  
DLP5530S-Q1  
DMD  
Sub-LVDS  
Interface  
sub-LVDS DATA  
Control  
8-1. Head-Up Display System Block Diagram  
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8.2.1 Application Overview  
8-1 shows the system block diagram for a DLP HUD system. The system uses the DLPC230S-Q1,  
TPS99000S-Q1, and the DLP5530S-Q1 automotive DMD to enable a head-up display with high brightness, high  
efficiency, and a large virtual image distance. The combination of the DLPC230S-Q1 and TPS99000S-Q1  
removes the need for external SDRAM and a dedicated microprocessor. The chipset manages the illumination  
control of LED sources, power sequencing functions, and system management functions. Additionally, the  
chipset supports numerous system diagnostic and built-in self test (BIST) features. The following paragraphs  
describe the functionality of the chipset used for a HUD system in more detail.  
The DLPC230S-Q1 is a controller for the DMD and the light sources in the DLP HUD module. It receives input  
video from the host and synchronizes DMD and light source timing in order to achieve the desired video. The  
DLPC230S-Q1 formats input video data that is displayed on the DMD. It synchronizes these video segments  
with light source timing in order to create a video with a multi-colored display.  
The DLPC230S-Q1 receives inputs from a host processor in the vehicle. The host provides commands and input  
video data. Host commands can be sent using either the I2C bus or SPI bus. The bus that is not being used for  
host commands can be used as a read-only bus for diagnostic purposes. Input video can be sent over an  
OpenLDI bus or a parallel 24-bit bus. The SPI flash memory provides the embedded software for the  
DLPC230S-Q1s ARM core and default settings. The TPS99000S-Q1 provides diagnostic and monitoring  
information to the DLPC230S-Q1 using an SPI bus and several other control signals such as PARKZ, INTZ, and  
RESETZ to manage power-up and power-down sequencing. The TMP411 uses an I2C interface to provide the  
DMD array temperature to the DLPC230S-Q1.  
The outputs of the DLPC230S-Q1 are configuration and monitoring commands to the TPS99000S-Q1, timing  
controls to the LED or laser driver, control and data signals to the DMD, and monitoring and diagnostics  
information to the host processor. The DLPC230S-Q1 communicates with the TPS99000S-Q1 over an SPI bus.  
It uses this to configure the TPS99000S-Q1 and to read monitoring and diagnostics information from the  
TPS99000S-Q1. The DLPC230S-Q1 sends drive enable signals to the LED or laser driver, and synchronizes this  
with the DMD mirror timing. The control signals to the DMD are sent using a sub-LVDS interface.  
The TPS99000S-Q1 is a highly integrated mixed-signal IC that controls DMD power and provides monitoring and  
diagnostics information for the DLP HUD system. The power sequencing and monitoring blocks of the  
TPS99000S-Q1 properly power up the DMD and provide accurate DMD voltage rails (16 V, 8.5 V, and 10 V),  
and then monitor the systems power rails during operation. The integration of these functions into one IC  
significantly reduces design time and complexity. The TPS99000S-Q1 also has several output signals that can  
be used to control a variety of LED or laser driver topologies. The TPS99000S-Q1 has several general-purpose  
ADCs that designers can use for system level monitoring, such as over-brightness detection.  
The TPS99000S-Q1 receives inputs from the DLPC230S-Q1, the power rails it monitors, the host processor, and  
potentially several other ADC ports. The DLPC230S-Q1 sends configuration and control commands to the  
TPS99000S-Q1 over an SPI bus and several other control signals. The DLPC230S-Q1s clocks are also  
monitored by the watchdogs in the TPS99000S-Q1 to detect any errors. The power rails are monitored by the  
TPS99000S-Q1 in order to detect power failures or glitches and request a proper power down of the DMD in  
case of an error. The host processor can read diagnostics information from the TPS99000S-Q1 using a  
dedicated SPI bus, which enables independent monitoring. Additionally the host can request the image to be  
turned on or off using a PROJ_ON signal. Lastly, the TPS99000S-Q1 has several general-purpose ADCs that  
can be used to implement system level monitoring functions.  
The outputs of the TPS99000S-Q1 are diagnostic information and error alerts to the DLPC230S-Q1, and control  
signals to the LED or laser driver. The TPS99000S-Q1 can output diagnostic information to the host and the  
DLPC230S-Q1 over two SPI buses. In case of critical system errors, such as power loss, it outputs signals to the  
DLPC230S-Q1 that trigger power down or reset sequences. It also has output signals that can be used to  
implement various LED or laser driver topologies.  
The DMD is a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) device that receives electrical signals as an input (video  
data), and produces a mechanical output (mirror position). The electrical interface to the DMD is a sub-LVDS  
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interface with the DLPC230S-Q1. The mechanical output is the state of more than 1.3 million mirrors in the DMD  
array that can be tilted ±12°. In a projection system the mirrors are used as pixels in order to display an image.  
8.2.2 Reference Design  
For information about connecting together the DLP5530S-Q1 DMD, DLPC230S-Q1 controller, and TPS99000S-  
Q1, please contact the TI Application Team for additional information about the DLP5530S-Q1 evaluation  
module (EVM). TI has optical-mechanical reference designs available, see the TI Application team for more  
information.  
8.2.3 Application Mission Profile Consideration  
Each application is anticipated to have different mission profiles, or number of operating hours at different  
temperatures. To assist in evaluation the Application Report Reliability Lifetime Estimates for DLP3030-Q1 and  
DLP553x-Q1 DMDs in Automotive Applications may be provided. See the TI Application team for more  
information.  
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9 Power Supply Recommendations  
The following power supplies are all required to operate the DMD: VDD, VDDI, VOFFSET, VBIAS, and VRESET.  
All VSS connections are also required. DMD power-up and power-down sequencing is strictly controlled by the  
TPS99000S-Q1 device.  
CAUTION  
For reliable operation of the DMD, the following power supply sequencing requirements must be  
followed. Failure to adhere to the prescribed power-up and power-down procedures may affect  
device reliability.  
VDD, VDDI, VOFFSET, VBIAS, and VRESET power supplies have to be coordinated during power-  
up and power-down operations. Failure to meet any of the below requirements will result in a  
significant reduction in the DMDs reliability and lifetime. VSS must also be connected.  
9.1 Power Supply Power-Up Procedure  
During power-up, VDD and VDDI must always start and settle before VOFFSET, VBIAS, and VRESET  
voltages are applied to the DMD.  
During power-up, it is a strict requirement that the delta between VBIAS and VOFFSET must be within the  
specified limit shown in the Recommended Operating Conditions.  
During power-up, the DMDs LPSDR input pins shall not be driven high until after VDD and VDDI have  
settled at operating voltage.  
During power-up, there is no requirement for the relative timing of VRESET with respect to VOFFSET and  
VBIAS. Power supply slew rates during power-up are flexible, provided that the transient voltage levels follow  
the requirements listed previously and in 9-1.  
9.2 Power Supply Power-Down Procedure  
The power-down sequence is the reverse order of the previous power-up sequence. VDD and VDDI must be  
supplied until after VBIAS, VRESET, and VOFFSET are discharged to within 4 V of ground.  
During power-down, it is not mandatory to stop driving VBIAS prior to VOFFSET, but it is a strict requirement  
that the delta between VBIAS and VOFFSET must be within the specified limit shown in the Recommended  
Operating Conditions (Refer to Note 2 in 9.3).  
During power-down, the DMDs LPSDR input pins must be less than VDDI, the specified limit shown in the  
Recommended Operating Conditions.  
During power-down, there is no requirement for the relative timing of VRESET with respect to VOFFSET and  
VBIAS.  
Power supply slew rates during power-down are flexible, provided that the transient voltage levels follow the  
requirements listed previously and in 9.3.  
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9.3 Power Supply Sequencing Requirements  
A. To prevent excess current, the supply voltage delta |VBIAS VOFFSET| must be less than specified in the Recommended Operating  
Conditions. OEMs may find that the most reliable way to ensure this is to power VOFFSET prior to VBIAS during power-up and to  
remove VBIAS prior to VOFFSET during power-down. Also, the TPS99000S-Q1 is capable of managing the timing between VBIAS and  
VOFFSET.  
B. To prevent excess current, the supply voltage delta |VBIAS VRESET| must be less than specified than the limit shown in the  
Recommended Operating Conditions.  
C. When system power is interrupted, the TPS99000S-Q1 initiates hardware power-down that disables VBIAS, VRESET and VOFFSET  
after the Micromirror Park Sequence.  
D. Drawing is not to scale and details are omitted for clarity.  
9-1. Power Supply Sequencing Requirements (Power Up and Power Down)  
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10 Layout  
10.1 Layout Guidelines  
Please refer to the DLPC230S-Q1 and TPS99000S-Q1 data sheets for specific PCB layout and routing  
guidelines. For specific DMD PCB guidelines, use the following:  
Match lengths for the LS_WDATA and LS_CLK signals.  
Minimize vias, layer changes, and turns for the HS bus signals.  
Minimum of two 220-nF decoupling capacitors close to VBIAS.  
Minimum of two 220-nF decoupling capacitors close to VRESET.  
Minimum of two 220-nF decoupling capacitors close to VOFFSET.  
Minimum of four 100-nF decoupling capacitors close to VDDI and VDD.  
Temperature diode pins  
The DMD has an internal diode (PN junction) that is intended to be used with an external TI TMP411  
temperature sensing IC. PCB traces from the DMDs temperature diode pins to the TMP411 are sensitive to  
noise. Please see the TMP411 data sheet for specific routing recommendations.  
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11 Device and Documentation Support  
11.1 Device Support  
11.1.1 Device Nomenclature  
11-1. Part Number Description  
11.1.2 Device Markings  
The device marking includes the legible character string GHJJJJK DLP553xxAFYSQ1. GHJJJJK is the lot trace  
code. DLP553xxAFYSQ1 is the part number.  
11-2. DMD Marking  
11.2 接收文档更新通知  
要接收文档更新通知请导航至 ti.com 上的器件产品文件夹。点击订阅更新 进行注册即可每周接收产品信息更  
改摘要。有关更改的详细信息请查看任何已修订文档中包含的修订历史记录。  
11.3 支持资源  
TI E2E支持论坛是工程师的重要参考资料可直接从专家获得快速、经过验证的解答和设计帮助。搜索现有解  
答或提出自己的问题可获得所需的快速设计帮助。  
链接的内容由各个贡献者“按原样”提供。这些内容并不构成 TI 技术规范并且不一定反映 TI 的观点请参阅  
TI 《使用条款》。  
11.4 Trademarks  
TI E2Eis a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
DLP® is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments.  
所有商标均为其各自所有者的财产。  
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11.5 静电放电警告  
静电放(ESD) 会损坏这个集成电路。德州仪(TI) 建议通过适当的预防措施处理所有集成电路。如果不遵守正确的处理  
和安装程序可能会损坏集成电路。  
ESD 的损坏小至导致微小的性能降级大至整个器件故障。精密的集成电路可能更容易受到损坏这是因为非常细微的参  
数更改都可能会导致器件与其发布的规格不相符。  
11.6 DMD Handling  
The DMD is an optical device so precautions should be taken to avoid damaging the glass window. Please see  
the application note DLPA019 DMD Handling for instructions on how to properly handle the DMD.  
11.7 术语表  
TI 术语表  
本术语表列出并解释了术语、首字母缩略词和定义。  
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information  
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most  
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of  
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
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7-Oct-2021  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
DLP5530SAFYSQ1  
ACTIVE  
CPGA  
FYS  
149  
33  
RoHS & Green  
Call TI  
N / A for Pkg Type  
-40 to 105  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
重要声明和免责声明  
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