LM20323MHE/NOPB [TI]

4.5-36V 3A 电流模式同步降压稳压器 | PWP | 20 | -40 to 125;
LM20323MHE/NOPB
型号: LM20323MHE/NOPB
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

4.5-36V 3A 电流模式同步降压稳压器 | PWP | 20 | -40 to 125

开关 光电二极管 输出元件 稳压器
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LM20323  
www.ti.com  
SNVS557C MAY 2008REVISED APRIL 2013  
LM20323 36V, 3A 500 kHz Synchronous Buck Regulator  
Check for Samples: LM20323  
1
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
2
4.5V to 36V Input Voltage Range  
Simple to Design, high Efficiency Point of  
Load Regulation from a 4.5V to 36V Bus  
3A Output Current, 5.2A Peak Current  
130 m/110 mIntegrated Power MOSFETs  
High Performance DSPs, FPGAs, ASICs and  
Microprocessors  
93% Peak Efficiency with Synchronous  
Rectification  
Communications Infrastructure, Automotive  
DESCRIPTION  
1.5% Feedback Voltage Accuracy  
The LM20323 is a full featured 500kHz synchronous  
buck regulator capable of delivering up to 3A of load  
current. The current mode control loop is externally  
compensated with only two components, offering both  
high performance and ease of use. The device is  
optimized to work over the input voltage range of  
4.5V to 36V making it well suited for high voltage  
systems.  
Current Mode Control, Selectable  
Compensation  
Fixed 500 kHz Switching Frequency  
Adjustable Output Voltage Down to 0.8V  
Compatible with Pre-biased Loads  
Programmable Soft-start with External  
Capacitor  
The device features internal Over Voltage Protection  
(OVP) and Over Current Protection (OCP) circuits for  
increased system reliability. A precision Enable pin  
and integrated UVLO allows the turn-on of the device  
to be tightly controlled and sequenced. Startup inrush  
currents are limited by both an internally fixed and  
externally adjustable soft-start circuit. Fault detection  
and supply sequencing are possible with the  
integrated power good (PGOOD) circuit.  
Precision Enable Pin with Hysteresis  
Integrated OVP, UVLO, PGOOD  
Internally Protected with Peak Current Limit,  
Thermal Shutdown and Restart  
Accurate Current Limit Minimizes Inductor  
Size  
Non-linear Current Mode Slope Compensation  
20-Pin HTSSOP Exposed Pad Package  
Simplified Application Circuit  
LM20323  
BOOT  
C
BOOT  
L
V
SW  
V
IN  
OUT  
VIN  
D1  
(Optional)  
C
IN  
R
FB1  
C
OUT  
EN  
FB  
R
FB2  
COMP  
PGOOD  
SS/TRK  
AGND  
VCC  
GND  
R
C
C1  
C
VCC  
C1  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
2
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2008–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
LM20323  
SNVS557C MAY 2008REVISED APRIL 2013  
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DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED)  
The LM20323 is designed to work well in multi-rail power supply architectures. The output voltage of the device  
can be configured to track a higher voltage rail using the SS/TRK pin. If the output of the LM20323 is pre-biased  
at startup it will not sink current to pull the output low until the internal soft-start ramp exceeds the voltage at the  
feedback pin.  
The LM20323 is offered in an exposed pad 20-pin HTSSOP package that can be soldered to the PCB,  
eliminating the need for bulky heatsinks.  
Connection Diagram  
SS/TRK  
FB  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
20 NC  
19 EN  
PGOOD  
COMP  
VIN  
18 VCC  
17 BOOT  
16 VIN  
15 VIN  
14 SW  
13 SW  
12 AGND  
11 GND  
EP  
VIN  
SW  
SW  
GND  
GND 10  
Figure 1. 20-Pin HTSSOP, Top View  
See PWP0020A Package  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Pin(s)  
Name  
Description  
Application Information  
1
SS/TRK Soft-Start or Tracking control input  
An internal 4.5 µA current source charges an external capacitor to set  
the soft-start rate. The PWM can track to an external voltage ramp with  
a low impedance source. If left open, an internal 1 ms SS ramp is  
activated.  
2
3
4
FB  
Feedback input to the error amplifier  
from the regulated output  
This pin is connected to the inverting input of the internal  
transconductance error amplifier. An 800 mV reference is internally  
connected to the non-inverting input of the error amplifier.  
PGOOD Power good output signal  
Open drain output indicating the output voltage is regulating within  
tolerance. A pull-up resistor of 10 kto 100 kis recommended if this  
function is used.  
COMP  
Output of the internal error amplifier and The loop compensation network should be connected between the  
input to the Pulse Width Modulator  
Input supply voltage  
Switch pin  
COMP pin and the AGND pin.  
5,6,15,16  
7,8,13,14  
VIN  
SW  
Nominal operating range: 4.5V to 36V.  
The drain terminal of the internal Synchronous Rectifier power  
NMOSFET and the source terminal of the internal Control power  
NMOSFET.  
9,10,11  
12  
GND  
AGND  
BOOT  
Ground  
Internal reference for the power MOSFETs.  
Analog ground  
Internal reference for the regulator control functions.  
17  
Boost input for bootstrap capacitor  
An internal diode from VCC to BOOT charges an external capacitor  
required from SW to BOOT to power the Control MOSFET gate driver.  
18  
19  
VCC  
EN  
Output of the high voltage linear  
regulator. The VCC voltage is regulated to approximately 5.5 Volts. A 0.1 µF to 1 µF ceramic decoupling  
to approximately 5.5V.  
VCC tracks VIN up to about 7.2V. Above VIN = 7.2V, VCC is regulated  
capacitor is required. The VCC pin is an output only.  
Enable or UVLO input  
An external voltage divider can be used to set the line undervoltage  
lockout threshold. If the EN pin is left unconnected, a 2 µA pull-up  
current source pulls the EN pin high to enable the regulator.  
20  
NC  
No Connection  
Recommend connecting this pin to GND.  
EP  
Exposed Exposed pad  
Pad  
Exposed metal pad on the underside of the package with a weak  
electrical connection to GND. Connect this pad to the PC board ground  
plane in order to improve heat dissipation.  
2
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These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)(2)  
VIN to GND  
-0.3V to +38V  
-0.3V to +43V  
-0.3V to +7V  
-0.5V to +38V  
-1.5V (< 20 ns)  
-0.3V to +6V  
-0.3V to +8V  
-65°C to 150°C  
2kV  
BOOT to GND  
BOOT to SW  
SW to GND  
SW to GND (Transient)  
FB, EN, SS/TRK, COMP, PGOOD to GND  
VCC to GND  
Storage Temperature  
ESD Rating  
Human Body Model(3)  
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond witch damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for  
which the device is intended to be functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. For ensured specifications and test  
conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.  
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and  
specifications.  
(3) The human body model is a 100 pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5 kresistor to each pin.  
Operating Ratings  
VIN to GND  
+4.5V to +36V  
Junction Temperature  
40°C to + 125°C  
Electrical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise stated, the following conditions apply: VVIN = 12V. Limits in standard type are for TJ = 25°C only, limits in  
bold face type apply over the junction temperature (TJ) range of -40°C to +125°C. Minimum and maximum limits are  
specified through test, design, or statistical correlation. Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm at TJ = 25°C,  
and are provided for reference purposes only.  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
VVIN = 4.5V to 36V  
ISW = 3A  
Min  
Typ  
0.8  
130  
110  
2.3  
150  
4.25  
350  
5.5  
4.5  
5
Max  
0.812  
225  
190  
3
Units  
V
VFB  
Feedback Pin Voltage  
0.788  
RHSW-DS(ON) High-Side MOSFET On-Resistance  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mA  
µA  
V
RLSW-DS(ON)  
IQ  
Low-Side MOSFET On-Resistance  
Operating Quiescent Current  
Shutdown Quiescent Current  
VIN Under Voltage Lockout  
VIN Under Voltage Lockout Hysteresis  
VCC Voltage  
ISW = 3A  
VVIN = 4.5V to 36V  
VEN = 0V  
ISD  
180  
4.5  
VUVLO  
Rising VVIN  
4
VUVLO(HYS)  
VVCC  
450  
mV  
V
IVCC = -5 mA, VEN = 5V  
VSS = 0V  
ISS  
Soft-Start Pin Source Current  
Soft-Start/Track Pin Accuracy  
BOOT Diode Leakage  
2
7
µA  
mV  
nA  
V
VTRKACC  
IBOOT  
VSS = 0.4V  
-10  
15  
VBOOT = 4V  
10  
VF-BOOT  
Powergood  
VFB(OVP)  
BOOT Diode Forward Voltage  
IBOOT = -100 mA  
0.9  
1.1  
Over Voltage Protection Rising Threshold  
VFB(OVP) / VFB  
ΔVFB(OVP) / VFB  
VFB(PG) / VFB  
ΔVFB(PG) / VFB  
107  
93  
110  
2
112  
3
%
%
VFB(OVP-HYS) Over Voltage Protection Hysteresis  
VFB(PG)  
VFB(PG-HYS)  
TPGOOD  
PGOOD Threshold, VOUT Rising  
PGOOD Hysteresis  
95  
2
97  
3
%
%
PGOOD Delay  
20  
1
µs  
mA  
nA  
IPGOOD(SNK)  
IPGOOD(SRC)  
PGOOD Low Sink Current  
PGOOD High Leakage Current  
VPGOOD = 0.5V  
VPGOOD = 5V  
0.6  
5
200  
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Unless otherwise stated, the following conditions apply: VVIN = 12V. Limits in standard type are for TJ = 25°C only, limits in  
bold face type apply over the junction temperature (TJ) range of -40°C to +125°C. Minimum and maximum limits are  
specified through test, design, or statistical correlation. Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm at TJ = 25°C,  
and are provided for reference purposes only.  
Symbol  
Oscillator  
FSW1  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Switching Frequency  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
470  
520  
70  
570  
kHz  
%
DMAX  
IOUT = 3A  
Error Amplifier  
IFB  
Feedback Pin Bias Current  
VFB = 1V  
50  
400  
350  
515  
2000  
7
nA  
µA  
ICOMP(SRC)  
ICOMP(SNK)  
gm  
COMP Output Source Current  
COMP Output Sink Current  
VFB = 0V, VCOMP = 0V  
VFB = 1.6V, VCOMP = 1.6V  
ICOMP = -50 µA to +50 µA  
COMP pin open  
200  
200  
450  
µA  
Error Amplifier DC Transconductance  
Error Amplifier Voltage Gain  
600  
6.0  
1.3  
µmho  
V/V  
MHz  
AVOL  
GBW  
Error Amplifier Gain-Bandwidth Product  
COMP pin open  
Current Limit  
ILIM  
Cycle By Cycle Positive Current Limit  
Cycle By Cycle Negative Current Limit  
Cycle By Cycle Current Limit Delay  
4.3  
1.2  
5.2  
2.8  
150  
A
A
ILIMNEG  
TILIM  
ns  
Enable  
VIH_EN  
EN Pin Rising Threshold  
EN Pin Hysteresis  
1.25  
50  
2
V
VEN(HYS)  
IEN  
mV  
µA  
EN Source Current  
VEN = 0V, VVIN = 12V  
Thermal Shutdown  
TSD  
Thermal Shutdown  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
170  
20  
°C  
°C  
TSD(HYS)  
Thermal Resistance  
θJC  
θJA  
Junction to Case  
Junction to Ambient(1)  
5.6  
27  
°C/W  
°C/W  
0 LFM airflow  
(1) Measured on a 4 layer 2" x 2" PCB with 1 oz. copper weight inner layers and 2 oz. outer layers.  
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Typical Performance Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified: VVIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L= 5.6 µH, CSS = 100nF, TA = 25°C for efficiency curves, loop gain plots  
and waveforms, and TJ = 25°C for all others.  
Efficiency  
vs.  
Load Current  
Error Amplifier Gain  
Figure 2.  
Figure 3.  
Error Amplifier Phase  
Line Regulation  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
VCC  
vs.  
VIN  
Load Regulation  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
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Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)  
Unless otherwise specified: VVIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L= 5.6 µH, CSS = 100nF, TA = 25°C for efficiency curves, loop gain plots  
and waveforms, and TJ = 25°C for all others.  
Non-Switching IQ  
Shutdown IQ  
vs.  
VIN  
vs.  
VIN  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
PGOOD Output Low Level Voltage  
Enable Threshold and Hysteresis  
vs.  
vs.  
IPGOOD  
Temperature  
Figure 10.  
Figure 11.  
UVLO Threshold and Hysteresis  
Enable Current  
vs.  
Temperature  
vs.  
Temperature  
Figure 12.  
Figure 13.  
6
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Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)  
Unless otherwise specified: VVIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L= 5.6 µH, CSS = 100nF, TA = 25°C for efficiency curves, loop gain plots  
and waveforms, and TJ = 25°C for all others.  
Oscillator Frequency  
High-Side FET Resistance  
vs.  
VIN  
vs.  
Temperature  
Figure 14.  
Figure 15.  
Low-Side FET Resistance  
vs.  
Load Transient Response  
Temperature  
Figure 16.  
Figure 17.  
Peak Current Limit  
vs.  
Temperature  
Startup with Prebiased Output  
Figure 18.  
Figure 19.  
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Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)  
Unless otherwise specified: VVIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, L= 5.6 µH, CSS = 100nF, TA = 25°C for efficiency curves, loop gain plots  
and waveforms, and TJ = 25°C for all others.  
Startup with CSS = 0  
Startup with CSS = 100 nF  
Figure 20.  
Figure 21.  
Startup with Applied Track Signal  
Figure 22.  
8
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Block Diagram  
VCC_INT  
BOOT  
INTERNAL  
+5.5V  
REGULATOR  
BOOT  
VCC  
VCC  
+5.5V  
REGULATOR  
ENABLE_INT  
VIN  
UVLO  
+
-
2.7V  
4.25V  
+2.7V  
SLOPE COMP  
REGULATOR  
COMP  
2.7V  
CURRENT SENSE  
+
4.5 mA  
DISCHARGE  
ERROR AMP  
SS/TRK  
FB  
g
= 515 mmho  
m
+
DISCHARGE  
CURRENT LIMIT  
-
BOOT  
+
-
+
5.2A  
VREF  
800 mV  
+
-
+
-
PWM COMPARATOR  
NEGATIVE  
CURRENT LIMIT  
+
+
-
OVERVOLTAGE  
PG-L  
-
-2.8A  
880 mV  
740 mV  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
SW  
+
-
UNDERVOLTAGE  
VCC  
VCC_INT  
2 mA  
THERMAL  
PROTECTION  
ENABLE_INT  
+
-
1.25V  
EN  
500 kHz  
OSCILLATOR  
GND  
PGOOD  
PG-L  
AGND  
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OPERATION DESCRIPTION  
GENERAL  
The LM20323 switching regulator features all of the functions necessary to implement an efficient buck regulator  
using a minimum number of external components. This easy to use regulator features two integrated switches  
and is capable of supplying up to 3A of continuous output current. The regulator utilizes peak current mode  
control with nonlinear slope compensation to optimize stability and transient response over the entire output  
voltage range. Peak current mode control also provides inherent line feed-forward, cycle-by-cycle current limiting  
and easy loop compensation. The 500kHz switching frequency minimizes the inductor size while keeping  
switching losses low allowing use of a small inductor while still achieving efficiencies as high as 93%. The  
precision internal voltage reference allows the output to be set as low as 0.8V. Fault protection features include:  
current limiting, thermal shutdown, over voltage protection, and shutdown capability. The device is available in  
the HTSSOP package featuring an exposed pad to aid thermal dissipation. The typical application circuit for the  
LM20323 is shown in Figure 23 in the design guide.  
PRECISION ENABLE  
The enable (EN) pin allows the output of the device to be enabled or disabled with an external control signal.  
This pin is a precision analog input that enables the device when the voltage exceeds 1.25V (typical). The EN pin  
has 50 mV of hysteresis and will disable the output when the enable voltage falls below 1.2V (typical). If the EN  
pin is not used, it should be disconnected so the internal 2 µA pull-up will default this function to the enabled  
condition. Since the enable pin has a precise turn-on threshold it can be used along with an external resistor  
divider network from VIN to configure the device to turn-on at a precise input voltage. The precision enable  
circuitry will remain active even when the device is disabled.  
PEAK CURRENT MODE CONTROL  
In most cases, the peak current mode control architecture used in the LM20323 only requires two external  
components to achieve a stable design. The compensation can be selected to accommodate any capacitor type  
or value. The external compensation also allows the user to set the crossover frequency and optimize the  
transient performance of the device.  
For duty cycles above 50% all peak current mode control buck converters require the addition of an artificial  
ramp to avoid sub-harmonic oscillation. This artificial linear ramp is commonly referred to as slope compensation.  
What makes the LM20323 unique is the amount of slope compensation will change depending on the output  
voltage. When operating at high output voltages the device will have more slope compensation than when  
operating at lower output voltages. This is accomplished in the LM20323 by using a non-linear parabolic ramp for  
the slope compensation. The parabolic slope compensation of the LM20323 is an improvement over the  
traditional linear slope compensation because it optimizes the stability of the device over the entire output voltage  
range.  
CURRENT LIMIT  
The precise current limit enables the device to operate with smaller inductors that have lower saturation currents.  
When the peak inductor current reaches the current limit threshold, an over current event is triggered and the  
internal high-side FET turns off and the low-side FET turns on, allowing the inductor current to ramp down until  
the next switching cycle. For each sequential over-current event, the reference voltage is decremented and PWM  
pulses are skipped resulting in a current limit that does not aggressively fold back for brief over-current events,  
while at the same time providing frequency and voltage foldback protection during hard short circuit conditions.  
SOFT-START AND VOLTAGE TRACKING  
The SS/TRK pin is a dual function pin that can be used to set the startup time or track an external voltage  
source. The startup or soft-start time can be adjusted by connecting a capacitor from the SS/TRK pin to ground.  
The soft-start feature allows the regulator output to gradually reach the steady state operating point, thus  
reducing stresses on the input supply and controlling startup current. If no soft-start capacitor is used the device  
defaults to the internal soft-start circuitry resulting in a startup time of approximately 1 ms. For applications that  
require a monotonic startup or utilize the PGOOD pin, an external soft-start capacitor is recommended. The  
SS/TRK pin can also be set to track an external voltage source. The tracking behavior can be adjusted by two  
external resistors connected to the SS/TRK pin as shown in Figure 28 in the design guide.  
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PRE-BIAS STARTUP CAPABILITY  
The LM20323 is in a pre-biased state when it starts up with an output voltage greater than zero. This often  
occurs in many multi-rail applications such as when powering an FPGA, ASIC, or DSP. In these applications the  
output can be pre-biased through parasitic conduction paths from one supply rail to another. Even though the  
LM20323 is a synchronous converter, it will not pull the output low when a pre-bias condition exists. During start  
up the LM20323 will not sink current until the soft-start voltage exceeds the voltage on the FB pin. Since the  
device cannot sink current, it protects the load from damage that might otherwise occur if current is conducted  
through the parasitic paths of the load.  
POWER GOOD AND OVER VOLTAGE FAULT HANDLING  
The LM20323 has built in under and over voltage comparators that control the power switches. Whenever there  
is an excursion in output voltage above the set OVP threshold, the part will terminate the present on-pulse, turn-  
on the low-side FET, and pull the PGOOD pin low. The low-side FET will remain on until either the FB voltage  
falls back into regulation or the negative current limit is triggered which in turn tri-states the FETs. If the output  
reaches the UVP threshold the part will continue switching and the PGOOD pin will be deasserted and go low.  
Typical values for the PGOOD resistor are on the order of 100 kor less. To avoid false tripping during transient  
glitches the PGOOD pin has 20 µs of built in deglitch time to both rising and falling edges.  
UVLO  
The LM20323 has an internal under-voltage lockout protection circuit that keeps the device from switching until  
the input voltage reaches 4.25V (typical). The UVLO threshold has 350 mV of hysteresis that keeps the device  
from responding to power-on glitches during start up. If desired the turn-on point of the supply can be changed  
by using the precision enable pin and a resistor divider network connected to VIN as shown in Figure 27 in the  
design guide.  
THERMAL PROTECTION  
Internal thermal shutdown circuitry is provided to protect the integrated circuit in the event that the maximum  
junction temperature is exceeded. When activated, typically at 170°C, the LM20323 tri-states the power FETs  
and resets soft-start. After the junction cools to approximately 150°C, the part starts up using the normal start up  
routine. This feature is provided to prevent catastrophic failures from accidental device overheating.  
Design Guide  
This section walks the designer through the steps necessary to select the external components to build a fully  
functional power supply. As with any DC-DC converter numerous trade-offs are possible to optimize the design  
for efficiency, size, or performance. These will be taken into account and highlighted throughout this discussion.  
To facilitate component selection discussions the circuit shown in Figure 23 below may be used as a reference.  
Unless otherwise indicated, all formulas assume units of amps (A) for current, farads (F) for capacitance, henries  
(H) for inductance and volts (V) for voltages.  
LM20323  
BOOT  
C
BOOT  
L
V
SW  
FB  
V
IN  
VIN  
OUT  
D1  
(Optional)  
C
C
IN2  
IN1  
R
R
FB1  
C
OUT  
EN  
V
PULLUP  
FB2  
COMP  
R
PG  
PGOOD  
VCC  
R
C
C1  
SS/TRK  
AGND GND  
C
SS  
C
VCC  
C1  
Figure 23. Typical Application Circuit  
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The first equation to calculate for any buck converter is duty-cycle. Ignoring conduction losses associated with  
the FETs and parasitic resistances it can be approximated by:  
VOUT  
D =  
VIN  
(1)  
INDUCTOR SELECTION (L)  
The inductor value is determined based on the operating frequency, load current, ripple current and duty cycle.  
The inductor selected should have a saturation current rating greater than the peak current limit of the device.  
Keep in mind the specified current limit does not account for delay of the current limit comparator, therefore the  
current limit in the application may be higher than the specified value. To optimize the performance and prevent  
the device from entering current limit at maximum load, the inductance is typically selected such that the ripple  
current, ΔiL, is not greater than 30% of the rated output current. Figure 24 illustrates the switch and inductor  
ripple current waveforms. Once the input voltage, output voltage, operating frequency and desired ripple current  
are known, the minimum value for the inductor can be calculated by the formula shown below:  
(VIN - VOUT) x D  
LMIN  
=
DiL x f  
SW  
(2)  
V
SW  
V
IN  
Time  
I
L
I
= I  
OUT  
DiL  
L AVG  
Time  
Figure 24. Switch and Inductor Current Waveforms  
If needed, slightly smaller value inductors can be used, however, the peak inductor current, IOUT + ΔiL/2, should  
be kept below the peak current limit of the device. In general, the inductor ripple current, ΔiL, should be more  
than 10% of the rated output current to provide adequate current sense information for the current mode control  
loop. If the ripple current in the inductor is too low, the control loop will not have sufficient current sense  
information and can be prone to instability.  
OUTPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION (COUT  
)
The output capacitor, COUT, filters the inductor ripple current and provides a source of charge for transient load  
conditions. A wide range of output capacitors may be used with the LM20323 that provide excellent performance.  
The best performance is typically obtained using ceramic, SP or OSCON type chemistries. Typical trade-offs are  
that the ceramic capacitor provides extremely low ESR to reduce the output ripple voltage and noise spikes,  
while the SP and OSCON capacitors provide a large bulk capacitance in a small volume for transient loading  
conditions.  
When selecting the value for the output capacitor, the two performance characteristics to consider are the output  
voltage ripple and transient response. The output voltage ripple can be approximated by using the following  
formula:  
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1
DVOUT = DiL x  
RESR  
+
8 x fSW x COUT  
where  
ΔVOUT (V) is the amount of peak to peak voltage ripple at the power supply output  
RESR () is the series resistance of the output capacitor  
fSW(Hz) is the switching frequency  
COUT (F) is the output capacitance used in the design  
(3)  
The amount of output ripple that can be tolerated is application specific; however a general recommendation is to  
keep the output ripple less than 1% of the rated output voltage. Keep in mind ceramic capacitors are sometimes  
preferred because they have very low ESR; however, depending on package and voltage rating of the capacitor  
the value of the capacitance can drop significantly with applied voltage. The output capacitor selection will also  
affect the output voltage droop during a load transient. The peak droop on the output voltage during a load  
transient is dependent on many factors; however, an approximation of the transient droop ignoring loop  
bandwidth can be obtained using the following equation:  
2
L x DIOUTSTEP  
VDROOP = DIOUTSTEP x RESR  
+
COUT x (VIN - VOUT  
)
where  
COUT (F) is the minimum required output capacitance  
L (H) is the value of the inductor  
VDROOP (V) is the output voltage drop ignoring loop bandwidth considerations  
ΔIOUTSTEP (A) is the load step change  
RESR () is the output capacitor ESR  
VIN (V) is the input voltage  
VOUT (V) is the set regulator output voltage  
(4)  
Both the tolerance and voltage coefficient of the capacitor should be examined when designing for a specific  
output ripple or transient droop target.  
INPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION  
Good quality input capacitors are necessary to limit the ripple voltage at the VIN pin while supplying most of the  
switch current during the on-time. In general it is recommended to use a ceramic capacitor for the input as they  
provide both a low impedance and small footprint. One important note is to use a good dielectric for the ceramic  
capacitor such as X5R or X7R. These provide better over temperature performance and also minimize the DC  
voltage derating that occurs on Y5V capacitors. The input capacitors CIN1 and CIN2 should be placed as close as  
possible to the VIN and GND pins on both sides of the device.  
Non-ceramic input capacitors should be selected for RMS current rating and minimum ripple voltage. A good  
approximation for the required ripple current rating is given by the relationship:  
IIN-RMS = IOUT D(1 - D)  
(5)  
As indicated by the RMS ripple current equation, highest requirement for RMS current rating occurs at 50% duty  
cycle. For this case, the RMS ripple current rating of the input capacitor should be greater than half the output  
current. For best performance, low ESR ceramic capacitors should be placed in parallel with higher capacitance  
capacitors to provide the best input filtering for the device.  
SETTING THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE (RFB1, RFB2  
)
The resistors RFB1 and RFB2 are selected to set the output voltage for the device. Table 1 provides suggestions  
for RFB1 and RFB2 for common output voltages.  
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Table 1. Suggested Values for RFB1 and RFB2  
RFB1(k)  
short  
4.99  
RFB2(k)  
open  
10  
VOUT  
0.8  
1.2  
1.5  
1.8  
2.5  
3.3  
5.0  
8.87  
10.2  
10.2  
10.2  
10.2  
10  
12.7  
21.5  
31.6  
52.3  
If different output voltages are required, RFB2 should be selected to be between 4.99 kto 49.9 kand RFB1 can  
be calculated using the equation below.  
VOUT  
x RFB2  
- 1  
RFB1  
=
0.8  
(6)  
LOOP COMPENSATION (RC1, CC1  
)
The purpose of loop compensation is to meet static and dynamic performance requirements while maintaining  
adequate stability. Optimal loop compensation depends on the output capacitor, inductor, load and the device  
itself. Table 2 below gives values for the compensation network that will result in a stable system when using a  
150 µF, 6.3V POSCAP (6TPB150MAZB) output capacitor.  
Table 2. Recommended Compensation for  
COUT = 150 µF, IOUT = 3A  
VIN  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
12  
5
VOUT  
5
L (µH)  
6.8  
5.6  
4.7  
3.3  
2.2  
1.5  
2.2  
3.3  
2.2  
2
RC (k)  
45.3  
32.4  
30.9  
19.1  
21.5  
15  
CC1 (nF)  
4.7  
3.3  
2.5  
1.5  
1.2  
0.8  
3.3  
2.5  
1.5  
1.2  
0.8  
4.7  
3.3  
3.3  
2.2  
2.2  
29.4  
37.4  
26.7  
22.1  
15  
2.2  
5
2.2  
5
2.2  
5
2.2  
5
1.5  
2.2  
If the desired solution differs from the table above the loop transfer function should be analyzed to optimize the  
loop compensation. The overall loop transfer function is the product of the power stage and the feedback network  
transfer functions. For stability purposes, the objective is to have a loop gain slope that is -20dB/decade from a  
very low frequency to beyond the crossover frequency. Figure 25 shows the transfer functions for power stage,  
feedback/compensation network, and the resulting compensated loop for the LM20323.  
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Output Filter Pole, f  
P(FIL)  
A
M
0 dB  
Output Filter Zero, f  
Z(FIL)  
Complex Double Pole, f  
P(MOD)  
Error Amp Pole, f  
P1(EA)  
A
EA  
Optional Error Amp  
Pole, f  
P2(EA)  
0 dB  
Error Amp Zero, f  
Z(EA)  
A
EA  
+ A  
M
Error Amp Pole, f  
P(EA)  
0 dB  
Complex Double Pole, f  
P(MOD)  
f
f
/2  
C
SW  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 25. LM20323 Loop Compensation  
The power stage transfer function is dictated by the modulator, output LC filter, and load; while the feedback  
transfer function is set by the feedback resistor ratio, error amp gain and external compensation network.  
To achieve a -20dB/decade slope, the error amplifier zero, located at fZ(EA), should be positioned to cancel the  
output filter pole (fP(FIL)).  
Compensation of the LM20323 is achieved by adding an RC network as shown in Figure 26 below.  
LM20323  
COMP  
R
C
C1  
C
C2  
(optional)  
C1  
Figure 26. Compensation Network for LM20323  
A good starting value for CC1 for most applications is 2.2 nF. Once the value of CC1 is chosen the value of RC1  
should be approximated using the equation below to cancel the output filter pole (fP(FIL)) as shown in Figure 25.  
-1  
CC1  
IOUT  
2 x D  
x
+
RC1  
=
COUT  
VOUT fSW x L  
(7)  
A higher crossover frequency can be obtained, usually at the expense of phase margin, by lowering the value of  
CC1 and recalculating the value of RC1. Likewise, increasing CC1 and recalculating RC1 will provide additional  
phase margin at a lower crossover frequency. As with any attempt to compensate the LM20323 the stability of  
the system should be verified for desired transient droop and settling time.  
For low duty cycle operation, when the on-time of the switch node is less than 200ns, an additional capacitor  
(CC2) should be added from the COMP pin to AGND. The recommended value of this capacitor is 20pF. If low  
duty cycle jitter on the switch node is observed, the value of this capacitor can be increased to improve noise  
immunity; however, values much larger than 100pF will cause the pole fP2(EA) to move to a lower frequency  
degrading the loop stability.  
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BOOT CAPACITOR (CBOOT  
)
The LM20323 integrates an N-channel buck switch and associated floating high voltage level shift / gate driver.  
This gate driver circuit works in conjunction with an internal diode and an external bootstrap capacitor. A 0.1 µF  
ceramic capacitor, connected with short traces between the BOOT pin and SW pin, is recommended. During the  
off-time of the buck switch, the SW pin voltage is approximately 0V and the bootstrap capacitor is charged from  
VCC through the internal bootstrap diode.  
SUB-REGULATOR BYPASS CAPACITOR (CVCC  
)
The capacitor at the VCC pin provides noise filtering for the internal sub-regulator. The recommended value of  
CVCC should be no smaller than 0.1 µF and no greater than 1 µF. The capacitor should be a good quality ceramic  
X5R or X7R capacitor. In general, a 1 µF ceramic capacitor is recommended for most applications. The VCC  
regulator should not be used for other functions since it isn't protected against short circuit.  
SETTING THE START UP TIME (CSS  
)
The addition of a capacitor connected from the SS pin to ground sets the time at which the output voltage will  
reach the final regulated value. Larger values for CSS will result in longer start up times. Table 3, shown below  
provides a list of soft start capacitors and the corresponding typical start up times.  
Table 3. Start Up Times for Different Soft-Start Capacitors  
Start Up Time (ms)  
CSS (nF)  
none  
33  
1
5
10  
15  
20  
68  
100  
120  
If different start up times are needed the equation shown below can be used to calculate the start up time.  
0.8V x CSS  
tSS  
=
ISS  
(8)  
As shown above, the start up time is influenced by the value of the soft-start capacitor CSS and the 4.5 µA soft-  
start pin current ISS  
.
While the soft-start capacitor can be sized to meet many start up requirements, there are limitations to its size.  
The soft-start time can never be faster than 1 ms due to the internal default 1 ms start up time. When the device  
is enabled there is an approximate time interval of 50 µs when the soft-start capacitor will be discharged just  
prior to the soft-start ramp. If the enable pin is rapidly pulsed or the soft-start capacitor is large there may not be  
enough time for CSS to completely discharge resulting in start up times less than predicted. To aid in discharging  
of soft-start capacitor during long disable periods an external 1Mresistor from SS/TRK to ground can be used  
without greatly affecting the start up time.  
USING PRECISION ENABLE AND POWER GOOD  
The precision enable (EN) and power good (PGOOD) pins of the LM20323 can be used to address many  
sequencing requirements. The turn-on of the LM20323 can be controlled with the precision enable pin by using  
two external resistors as shown in Figure 27 .  
External  
Power Supply  
V
OUT1  
LM20323  
R
A
R
B
V
OUT2  
EN  
Figure 27. Sequencing LM20323 with Precision Enable  
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The value for resistor RB can be selected by the user to control the current through the divider. Typically this  
resistor will be selected to be between 1 kand 49.9 k. Once the value for RB is chosen the resistor RA can be  
solved using the equation below to set the desired turn-on voltage.  
VTO  
VIH_EN  
x R  
B
- 1  
RA  
=
(9)  
When designing for a specific turn-on threshold (VTO) the tolerance on the input supply, enable threshold  
(VIH_EN), and external resistors need to be considered to ensure proper turn-on of the device.  
The LM20323 features an open drain power good (PGOOD) pin to sequence external supplies or loads and to  
provide fault detection. This pin requires an external resistor (RPG) to pull PGOOD high when the output is within  
the PGOOD tolerance window. Typical values for this resistor range from 10 kto 100 k.  
TRACKING AN EXTERNAL SUPPLY  
By using a properly chosen resistor divider network connected to the SS/TRK pin, as shown in Figure 28, the  
output of the LM20323 can be configured to track an external voltage source to obtain a simultaneous or  
ratiometric start up.  
External  
Power Supply  
V
OUT1  
LM20323  
R1  
R2  
EN  
V
OUT2  
SS/TRK  
Figure 28. Tracking an External Supply  
Since the soft-start charging current ISS is always present on the SS/TRK pin, the size of R2 should be less than  
10 kto minimize the errors in the tracking output. Once a value for R2 is selected the value for R1 can be  
calculated using appropriate equation in Figure 29, to give the desired start up. Figure 28 shows two common  
start up sequences; the top waveform shows a simultaneous start up while the waveform at the bottom illustrates  
a ratiometric start up.  
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SIMULTANEOUS START UP  
V
V
OUT1  
OUT2  
V
OUT2  
0.8V  
÷
x
÷
-1  
R1=  
V
R2  
«
V
EN  
< 0.8 x V  
OUT2  
OUT1  
TIME  
RATIOMETRIC START UP  
V
OUT1  
(
)
-1  
x
R2  
V
R1=  
OUT1  
V
OUT2  
V
EN  
TIME  
Figure 29. Common Start Up Sequences  
A simultaneous start up is preferred when powering most FPGAs, DSPs, or other microprocessors. In these  
systems the higher voltage, VOUT1, usually powers the I/O, and the lower voltage, VOUT2, powers the core. A  
simultaneous start up provides a more robust power up for these applications since it avoids turning on any  
parasitic conduction paths that may exist between the core and the I/O pins of the processor.  
The second most common power on behavior is known as a ratiometric start up. This start up is preferred in  
applications where both supplies need to be at the final value at the same time.  
Similar to the soft-start function, the fastest start up possible is 1ms regardless of the rise time of the tracking  
voltage. When using the track feature the final voltage seen by the SS/TRACK pin should exceed 1V to provide  
sufficient overdrive and transient immunity.  
BENEFIT OF AN EXTERNAL SCHOTTKY  
The LM20323 employs a 40ns dead time between conduction of the control and synchronous FETs in order to  
avoid the situation where both FETs simultaneously conduct, causing shoot-through current. During the dead  
time, the body diode of the synchronous FET acts as a free-wheeling diode and conducts the inductor current.  
The structure of the high voltage DMOS is optimized for high breakdown voltage, but this typically leads to  
inefficient body diode conduction due to the reverse recovery charge. The loss associated with the reverse  
recovery of the body diode of the synchronous FET manifests itself as a loss proportional to load current and  
switching frequency. The additional efficiency loss becomes apparent at higher input voltages and switching  
frequencies. One simple solution is to use a small 1A external Schottky diode between SW and GND as shown  
in Figure 34. The external Schottky diode effectively conducts all inductor current during the dead time,  
minimizing the current passing through the synchronous MOSFET body diode and eliminating reverse recovery  
losses.  
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The external Schottky conducts currents for a very small portion of the switching cycle, therefore the average  
current is low. An external Schottky rated for 1A will improve efficiency by several percent in some applications.  
A Schottky rated at a higher current will not significantly improve efficiency and may be worse due to the  
increased reverse capacitance. The forward voltage of the synchronous MOSFET body diode is approximately  
700 mV, therefore an external Schottky with a forward voltage less than or equal to 700 mV should be selected  
to ensure the majority of the dead time current is carried by the Schottky.  
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS  
The thermal characteristics of the LM20323 are specified using the parameter θJA, which relates the junction  
temperature to the ambient temperature. Although the value of θJA is dependant on many variables, it still can be  
used to approximate the operating junction temperature of the device.  
To obtain an estimate of the device junction temperature, one may use the following relationship:  
TJ = PD x θJA + TA  
(10)  
and  
PD = PIN x (1 - Efficiency) - 1.1 x (IOUT)2 x DCR  
where  
TJ is the junction temperature in °C  
PIN is the input power in Watts (PIN = VIN x IIN)  
θJA is the junction to ambient thermal resistance for the LM20323  
TA is the ambient temperature in °C  
IOUT is the output load current  
DCR is the inductor series resistance  
(11)  
It is important to always keep the operating junction temperature (TJ) below 125°C for reliable operation. If the  
junction temperature exceeds 170°C the device will cycle in and out of thermal shutdown. If thermal shutdown  
occurs it is a sign of inadequate heatsinking or excessive power dissipation in the device.  
Figure 30 and Figure 31 can be used as a guide to avoid exceeding the maximum junction temperature of 125°C  
provided an external 1A Schottky diode, such as Central Semiconductor's CMMSH1-40-NST, is used to improve  
reverse recovery losses.  
Figure 30. Safe Thermal Operating Areas (IOUT = 3A)  
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Figure 31. Safe Thermal Operating Areas (IOUT = 2.5A)  
The dashed lines in the figures above show an approximation of the minimum and maximum duty cycle  
limitations; while, the solid lines define areas of operation for a given ambient temperature. This data for the  
figure was derived assuming the device is operating at 3A continuous output current on a 4 layer PCB with an  
copper area greater than 4 square inches exhibiting a thermal characteristic less than 27 °C/W. Since the  
internal losses are dominated by the FETs a slight reduction in current by 500mA allows for much larger regions  
of operation, as shown in Figure 31.  
Figure 32, shown below, provides a better approximation of the θJA for a given PCB copper area. The PCB used  
in this test consisted of 4 layers: 1oz. copper was used for the internal layers while the external layers were  
plated to 2oz. copper weight. To provide an optimal thermal connection, a 5 x 4 array of 12 mil thermal vias  
located under the thermal pad was used to connect the 4 layers.  
Figure 32. Thermal Resistance vs PCB Area (4 Layer Board)  
PCB LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS  
PC board layout is an important part of DC-DC converter design. Poor board layout can disrupt the performance  
of a DC-DC converter and surrounding circuitry by contributing to EMI, ground bounce, and resistive voltage loss  
in the traces. These can send erroneous signals to the DC-DC converter resulting in poor regulation or instability.  
Good layout can be implemented by following a few simple design rules.  
1. Minimize area of switched current loops. In a buck regulator there are two loops where currents are switched  
at high slew rates. The first loop starts from the input capacitor, to the regulator VIN pin, to the regulator SW pin,  
to the inductor then out to the output capacitor and load. The second loop starts from the output capacitor  
ground, to the regulator GND pins, to the inductor and then out to the load (see Figure 33). To minimize both  
loop areas the input capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the VIN pin. Grounding for both the input  
and output capacitor should consist of a small localized top side plane that connects to GND and the exposed  
pad (EP). The inductor should be placed as close as possible to the SW pin and output capacitor.  
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2. Minimize the copper area of the switch node. Since the LM20323 has the SW pins on opposite sides of the  
package it is recommended that the SW pins should be connected with a trace that runs around the package.  
The inductor should be placed at an equal distance from the SW pins using 100 mil wide traces to minimize  
capacitive and conductive losses.  
3. Have a single point ground for all device grounds located under the EP. The ground connections for the  
compensation, feedback, and soft-start components should be connected together then routed to the EP pin of  
the device. The AGND pin should connect to GND under the EP. If not properly handled poor grounding can  
result in degraded load regulation or erratic switching behavior.  
4. Minimize trace length to the FB pin. Since the feedback node can be high impedance the trace from the output  
resistor divider to FB pin should be as short as possible. This is most important when high value resistors are  
used to set the output voltage. The feedback trace should be routed away from the SW pin and inductor to avoid  
contaminating the feedback signal with switch noise.  
5. Make input and output bus connections as wide as possible. This reduces any voltage drops on the input or  
output of the converter and can improve efficiency. Voltage accuracy at the load is important so make sure  
feedback voltage sense is made at the load. Doing so will correct for voltage drops at the load and provide the  
best output accuracy.  
6. Provide adequate device heatsinking. For most 3A designs a four layer board is recommended. Use as many  
vias as is possible to connect the EP to the power plane heatsink. For best results use a 5x4 via array with a  
minimum via diameter of 12 mils. "Via tenting" with the solder mask may be necessary to prevent wicking of the  
solder paste applied to the EP. See the THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS section to ensure enough copper  
heatsinking area is used to keep the junction temperature below 125°C.  
LM20323  
L
SW  
PVIN  
V
OUT  
C
IN  
C
OUT  
PGND  
LOOP1  
LOOP2  
Figure 33. Schematic of LM20323 Highlighting Layout Sensitive Nodes  
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V
IN  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C2, C3 should be placed at VIN  
pins 5,6 and 15,16 respectively.  
GND  
U1  
5
6
15  
16  
VIN  
VIN  
VIN  
VIN  
V
OUT  
18  
3
VCC  
C4  
R1  
PGOOD  
17  
BOOT  
PGOOD  
C5  
7
8
13  
14  
ENABLE  
SW  
SW  
SW  
SW  
19  
1
EN  
SS  
L1  
V
OUT  
4
2
COMP  
FB  
C9  
9
10  
11  
D1  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
R3  
(OPTIONAL  
for improved  
Efficiency)  
12  
20  
AGND  
NC  
C8  
R2  
EP  
C6  
C7  
R4  
Figure 34. Typical Application Schematic  
Table 4. Bill of Materials (VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, IOUT = 3A)  
ID  
U1  
Qty  
Part Number  
LM20323MH  
Size  
HTSSOP  
1210  
Description  
Vendor  
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
IC, Switching Regulator  
22µF, X5R, 25V, 20%  
4.7µF, X5R, 25V, 10%  
100nF, X7R, 50V, 10%  
1µF, X7R, 10V, 10%  
10pF, C0G, 50V, 5%  
1nF, C0G, 50V, 5%  
TI  
TDK  
C1  
C3225X5R1E226M  
GRM21BR61E475KA12L  
C1608X7R1H104K  
C1608X5R1A105K  
C1608C0G1H100J  
C1608C0G1H102J  
6TPB150MAZB  
C2, C3  
C5, C6  
C4  
0805  
MuRata  
TDK  
0603  
0603  
TDK  
C7  
0603  
TDK  
C8  
0603  
TDK  
C9  
B
150µF,POSCAP, 6.3V, 20%  
Vr = 40V, Io = 1A, Vf = 0.55V  
Sanyo  
D1  
CMMSH1-40-NST  
SOD123  
Central  
Semiconductor  
L1  
R1, R4  
R2  
1
2
1
1
IHLP4040DZER5R6M01  
CRCW06031002F  
CRCW06034992F  
CRCW06033092F  
IHLP4040  
0603  
5.6µH, 0.018 Ohms, 16A  
10k, 1%  
Vishay  
Vishay  
Vishay  
Vishay  
0603  
49.9k, 1%  
R3  
0603  
30.9k, 1%  
22  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
Copyright © 2008–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM20323  
 
LM20323  
www.ti.com  
SNVS557C MAY 2008REVISED APRIL 2013  
REVISION HISTORY  
Changes from Revision B (April 2013) to Revision C  
Page  
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format .......................................................................................................... 22  
Copyright © 2008–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
23  
Product Folder Links: LM20323  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Dec-2020  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
LM20323MH/NOPB  
LM20323MHE/NOPB  
LM20323MHX/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
PWP  
PWP  
PWP  
20  
20  
20  
73  
RoHS & Green  
RoHS & Green  
SN  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
20323MH  
250  
SN  
SN  
20323MH  
20323MH  
2500 RoHS & Green  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Dec-2020  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
5-Jan-2022  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
LM20323MHE/NOPB  
LM20323MHX/NOPB  
HTSSOP PWP  
HTSSOP PWP  
20  
20  
250  
178.0  
330.0  
16.4  
16.4  
6.95  
6.95  
7.1  
7.1  
1.6  
1.6  
8.0  
8.0  
16.0  
16.0  
Q1  
Q1  
2500  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
5-Jan-2022  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
LM20323MHE/NOPB  
LM20323MHX/NOPB  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
PWP  
PWP  
20  
20  
250  
210.0  
367.0  
185.0  
367.0  
35.0  
35.0  
2500  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
5-Jan-2022  
TUBE  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Name Package Type  
PWP HTSSOP  
Pins  
SPQ  
L (mm)  
W (mm)  
T (µm)  
B (mm)  
LM20323MH/NOPB  
20  
73  
495  
8
2514.6  
4.06  
Pack Materials-Page 3  
MECHANICAL DATA  
PWP0020A  
MXA20A (Rev C)  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER  
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATA SHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE  
DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”  
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD  
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.  
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate  
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable  
standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements.  
These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an  
application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license  
is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you  
will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages, costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these  
resources.  
TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with  
such TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for  
TI products.  
TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright © 2022, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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