LM2679S-3.3 [TI]

具有可调节电流限制功能的 SIMPLE SWITCHER® 8V 至 40V、5A 降压直流/直流开关稳压器 | KTW | 7 | -40 to 125;
LM2679S-3.3
型号: LM2679S-3.3
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

具有可调节电流限制功能的 SIMPLE SWITCHER® 8V 至 40V、5A 降压直流/直流开关稳压器 | KTW | 7 | -40 to 125

开关 稳压器
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LM2679  
SNVS026O MARCH 2000REVISED JUNE 2016  
®
LM2679 SIMPLE SWITCHER 5-A Step-Down Voltage Regulator  
With Adjustable Current Limit  
1 Features  
3 Description  
The LM2679 series of regulators are monolithic  
1
Efficiency Up to 92%  
integrated circuits which provide all of the active  
functions for a step-down (buck) switching regulator  
capable of driving up to 5-A loads with excellent line  
and load regulation characteristics. High efficiency  
(>90%) is obtained through the use of a low ON-  
resistance DMOS power switch. The series consists  
of fixed output voltages of 3.3 V, 5 V, and 12 V and  
an adjustable output version.  
Simple and Easy to Design Using Off-The-Shelf  
External Components  
Resistor Programmable Peak Current Limit Over a  
Range of 3 A to 7 A  
120-mΩ DMOS Output Switch  
3.3-V, 5-V, 12-V Fixed Output and Adjustable  
(1.2 V to 37 V) Versions  
The SIMPLE SWITCHER® concept provides for a  
complete design using a minimum number of external  
±2% Maximum Output Tolerance Over Full Line  
and Load Conditions  
components.  
A
high fixed frequency oscillator  
Wide Input Voltage Range: 8 V to 40 V  
260-kHz Fixed Frequency Internal Oscillator  
Soft-Start Capability  
(260 kHz) allows the use of physically smaller sized  
components. A family of standard inductors for use  
with the LM2679 are available from several  
manufacturers to greatly simplify the design process.  
40 to 125°C Operating Junction Temperature  
Range  
Other features include the ability to reduce the input  
surge current at power on by adding a soft-start  
timing capacitor to gradually turn on the regulator.  
The LM2679 series also has built-in thermal  
shutdown and resistor programmable current limit of  
the power MOSFET switch to protect the device and  
load circuitry under fault conditions. The output  
voltage is specified to a ±2% tolerance. The clock  
frequency is controlled to within a ±11% tolerance.  
2 Applications  
Simple-to-Design, High Efficiency (>90%)  
Step-Down Switching Regulators  
Efficient System Preregulator for Linear Voltage  
Regulators  
Battery Chargers  
Device Information(1)  
PART NUMBER  
PACKAGE  
BODY SIZE (NOM)  
10.10 mm × 8.89 mm  
14.986 mm × 10.16 mm  
6.00 mm × 5.00 mm  
TO-263 (7)  
LM2679  
TO-220 (7)  
VSON (14)  
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at  
the end of the data sheet.  
Typical Application  
Feedback  
0.01 mF  
Input  
Voltage  
V
IN  
Boost  
Output  
LM2679 - 5.0  
L
8V to 40V  
Voltage  
0.47 mF  
+
+
+
C
Switch  
Output  
IN  
3 x 15 mF/50V  
5V/5A  
22 mH  
+
+
Softstart  
5.6k  
Ground  
C
OUT  
2 x 180 mF/16V  
Current  
Limit  
Adjust  
6TQ045S  
1 nF  
37,125  
I
=
CL  
R
ADJ Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,  
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.  
 
 
 
 
LM2679  
SNVS026O MARCH 2000REVISED JUNE 2016  
www.ti.com  
Table of Contents  
7.3 Feature Description................................................... 9  
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 10  
Application and Implementation ........................ 11  
8.1 Application Information............................................ 11  
8.2 Typical Application .................................................. 14  
Power Supply Recommendations...................... 26  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Features.................................................................. 1  
Applications ........................................................... 1  
Description ............................................................. 1  
Revision History..................................................... 2  
Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 3  
Specification........................................................... 4  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4  
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4  
6.4 Thermal Information.................................................. 5  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics – 3.3 V .............................. 5  
6.6 Electrical Characteristics – 5 V ................................. 5  
6.7 Electrical Characteristics – 12 V ............................... 6  
6.8 Electrical Characteristics – Adjustable...................... 6  
8
9
10 Layout................................................................... 26  
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 26  
10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 27  
11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 28  
11.1 Related Documentation......................................... 28  
11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 28  
11.3 Community Resources.......................................... 28  
11.4 Trademarks........................................................... 28  
11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................ 28  
11.6 Glossary................................................................ 28  
6.9 Electrical Characteristics – All Output Voltage  
Versions ..................................................................... 6  
6.10 Typical Characteristics............................................ 7  
Detailed Description .............................................. 9  
7.1 Overview ................................................................... 9  
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................... 9  
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable  
Information ........................................................... 28  
12.1 VSON Package Devices ....................................... 28  
7
4 Revision History  
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.  
Changes from Revision N (April 2013) to Revision O  
Page  
Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation  
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and  
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section. ................................................................................................. 1  
Removed all references to Computer Design Software LM267X Made Simple (Version 6.0).............................................. 1  
Changes from Revision M (April 2013) to Revision N  
Page  
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format ........................................................................................................... 15  
2
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5 Pin Configuration and Functions  
KTW Package  
7-Pin TO-263  
Top View  
NDZ Package  
7-Pin TO-220  
Top View  
Not to scale  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
SS  
FB  
Current_adjust  
GND  
CB  
Input  
Switch_output  
Not to scale  
NHM Package  
14-Pin VSON  
Top View  
NC  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
Switch_output  
Input  
Switch_output  
Input  
Switch_output  
DAP  
CB  
NC  
NC  
Current_adjust  
FB  
NC  
GND  
SS  
8
Not to scale  
Connect DAP to pin 9  
Pin Functions  
PIN  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
TO-263, TO-220  
VSON  
Source pin of the internal high side FET. This is a switching node. Attached  
this pin to an inductor and the cathode of the external diode.  
Switch output  
1
12, 13, 14  
O
Supply input pin to collector pin of high side FET. Connect to power supply  
and input bypass capacitors CIN. Path from VIN pin to high frequency  
bypass CIN and GND must be as short as possible.  
Input  
2
2, 3  
I
Boot-strap capacitor connection for high-side driver. Connect a high quality  
100-nF capacitor from CB to VSW pin.  
CB  
3
4
5
4
9
6
I
I
Power ground pins. Connect to system ground. Ground pins of CIN and  
COUT. Path to CIN must be as short as possible.  
GND  
Current limit adjust pin. Connect a resistor from this pin to GND to set the  
current limit of the part.  
Current adjust  
Feedback sense input pin. Connect to the midpoint of feedback divider to  
set VOUT for adjustable version or connect this pin directly to the output  
capacitor for a fixed output version.  
FB  
6
7
I
Soft-start pin. Connect a capacitor from this pin to GND to control the output  
voltage ramp. If the feature not desired, the pin can be left floating  
SS  
NC  
7
8
I
1, 5, 10, 11  
No connect pins  
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6 Specification  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)(2)  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
Input supply voltage  
Soft-start pin voltage  
Switch voltage to ground(3)  
Boost pin voltage  
45  
V
V
V
V
V
–0.1  
–1  
6
VIN  
VSW + 8 V  
14  
Feedback pin voltage  
Power dissipation  
Wave (4 s)  
–0.3  
Internally limited  
260  
240  
219  
150  
Soldering temperature  
Infrared (10 s)  
°C  
°C  
Vapor phase (75 s)  
Storage Temperature, Tstg  
–65  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended  
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and  
specifications.  
(3) The absolute maximum specification of the switch voltage to ground applies to DC voltage. An extended negative voltage limit of –10 V  
applies to a pulse of up to 20 ns, –6 V of 60 ns and –3 V of up to 100 ns.  
6.2 ESD Ratings  
VALUE  
UNIT  
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge  
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)(2)  
±2000  
V
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.  
(2) ESD was applied using the human-body model, a 100-pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5-kΩ resistor into each pin.  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions  
MIN  
8
MAX  
UNIT  
V
Supply voltage  
40  
Junction temperature, TJ  
–40  
125  
°C  
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6.4 Thermal Information  
LM2679  
NDZ  
(TO-220)  
KTW  
(TO-263)  
NHM  
(VSON)  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
UNIT  
7 PINS  
65  
45  
7 PINS  
14 PINS  
See(2)  
See(3)  
See(4)  
See(5)  
See(6)  
See(7)  
See(8)  
56  
RθJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
35  
°C/W  
°C/W  
26  
55  
29  
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
2
2
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application  
report.  
(2) Junction to ambient thermal resistance (no external heat sink) for the 7-lead TO-220 package mounted vertically, with ½ inch leads in a  
socket, or on a PCB with minimum copper area.  
(3) Junction to ambient thermal resistance (no external heat sink) for the 7-lead TO-220 package mounted vertically, with ½ inch leads  
soldered to a PCB containing approximately 4 square inches of (1 oz.) copper area surrounding the leads.  
(4) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 7-lead DDPAK mounted horizontally against a PCB area of 0.136 square inches (the  
same size as the DDPAK package) of 1 oz. (0.0014 in. thick) copper.  
(5) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 7-lead DDPAK mounted horizontally against a PCB area of 0.4896 square inches  
(3.6 times the area of the DDPAK package) of 1 oz. (0.0014 in. thick) copper.  
(6) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 7-lead DDPAK mounted horizontally against a PCB copper area of 1.0064 square inches  
(7.4 times the area of the DDPAK 3 package) of 1 oz. (0.0014 in. thick) copper. Additional copper area reduces thermal resistance  
further.  
(7) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 14-lead VSON mounted on a PCB copper area equal to the die attach paddle.  
(8) Junction to ambient thermal resistance for the 14-lead VSON mounted on a PCB copper area using 12 vias to a second layer of copper  
equal to die attach paddle. Additional copper area reduces thermal resistance further. For layout recommendations, see AN-1187  
Leadless Leadfram Package (LLP).  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics – 3.3 V  
Specifications apply for TA = TJ = 25°C and RADJ = 5.6 k(unless otherwise noted).  
PARAMETER  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN(1)  
3.234  
3.201  
TYP(2)  
MAX(1) UNIT  
TJ = 25°C  
3.3  
3.366  
V
VIN = 8 V to 40 V,  
VOUT  
100 mA IOUT 5 A  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
3.399  
η
VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 5 A  
82%  
(1) All room temperature limits are 100% tested during production with TA = TJ = 25°C. All limits at temperature extremes are specified  
through correlation using standard Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level  
(AOQL).  
(2) Typical values are determined with TA = TJ = 25°C and represent the most likely norm.  
6.6 Electrical Characteristics – 5 V  
Specifications apply for TA = TJ = 25°C and RADJ = 5.6 k(unless otherwise noted).  
PARAMETER  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN(1)  
4.9  
TYP(2)  
MAX(1) UNIT  
TJ = 25°C  
5
5.1  
V
VIN = 8 V to 40 V,  
VOUT  
100 mA IOUT 5 A  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
4.85  
5.15  
η
VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 5 A  
84%  
(1) All room temperature limits are 100% tested during production with TA = TJ = 25°C. All limits at temperature extremes are specified  
through correlation using standard Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level  
(AOQL).  
(2) Typical values are determined with TA = TJ = 25°C and represent the most likely norm.  
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6.7 Electrical Characteristics – 12 V  
Specifications apply for TA = TJ = 25°C and RADJ = 5.6 k(unless otherwise noted).  
PARAMETER  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
TEST CONDITIONS  
TJ = 25°C  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
MIN(1)  
11.76  
11.64  
TYP(2)  
MAX(1) UNIT  
12  
12.24  
V
12.36  
VIN = 15 V to 40 V,  
100 mA IOUT 5 A  
VOUT  
η
VIN = 24 V, ILOAD = 5 A  
92%  
(1) All room temperature limits are 100% tested during production with TA = TJ = 25°C. All limits at temperature extremes are specified  
through correlation using standard Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level  
(AOQL).  
(2) Typical values are determined with TA = TJ = 25°C and represent the most likely norm.  
6.8 Electrical Characteristics – Adjustable  
Specifications apply for TA = TJ = 25°C and RADJ = 5.6 k(unless otherwise noted).  
PARAMETER  
Feedback voltage  
Efficiency  
TEST CONDITIONS  
TJ = 25°C  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
MIN(1)  
TYP(2)  
MAX(1) UNIT  
VIN = 8 V to 40 V,  
100 mA IOUT 5 A,  
VOUT programmed for 5 V  
1.186  
1.21  
1.234  
VFB  
V
1.174  
1.246  
η
VIN = 12 V, ILOAD = 5 A  
84%  
(1) All room temperature limits are 100% tested during production with TA = TJ = 25°C. All limits at temperature extremes are specified  
through correlation using standard Quality Control (SQC) methods. All limits are used to calculate Average Outgoing Quality Level  
(AOQL).  
(2) Typical values are determined with TA = TJ = 25°C and represent the most likely norm.  
6.9 Electrical Characteristics – All Output Voltage Versions  
Specifications are for TA = TJ = 25°C, VIN = 12 V for the 3.3 V, 5-V, and adjustable versions, and VIN = 24 V for the 12-V  
version (unless otherwise specified).  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
VFEEDBACK = 8 V for 3.3-V, 5-V, and adjustable versions,  
VFEEDBACK = 15 V for 12-V version  
IQ  
Quiescent current  
4.2  
6
mA  
TJ = 25°C  
1.181  
1.169  
5.5  
1.21  
1.229  
1.246  
7.6  
Current limit adjust  
voltage  
VADJ  
V
A
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
TJ = 25°C  
6.3  
ICL  
Current limit  
RADJ = 5.6 kΩ(1)  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
5.3  
8.1  
VSWITCH = 0 V  
1
6
1.5  
IL  
Output leakage current VIN = 40 V, soft-start pin = 0 V  
mA  
Ω
VSWITCH = 1 V  
TJ = 25°C  
15  
0.12  
0.14  
0.225  
RDS(ON)  
Switch ON-resistance  
Oscillator frequency  
Duty cycle  
ISWITCH = 5 A  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
TJ = 25°C  
260  
fO  
Measured at switch pin  
kHz  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
225  
280  
Maximum duty cycle  
Minimum duty cycle  
91%  
0%  
D
Feedback bias  
current  
IBIAS  
VFEEDBACK = 1.3 V (adjustable version only)  
85  
nA  
V
TJ = 25°C  
0.63  
Soft-start threshold  
voltage  
VSFST  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
0.53  
0.74  
6.9  
TJ = 25°C  
TJ = –40°C to 125°C  
3.7  
ISFST  
Soft-start pin current  
Soft-start pin = 0 V  
μA  
(1) The peak switch current limit is determined by the following relationship: ICL = 37,125 / RADJ  
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6.10 Typical Characteristics  
Figure 1. Normalized Output Voltage  
Figure 2. Line Regulation  
Figure 3. Efficiency vs Input Voltage  
Figure 4. Efficiency vs ILOAD  
Figure 5. Switch Current Limit  
Figure 6. Operating Quiescent Current  
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Typical Characteristics (continued)  
Figure 8. Feedback Pin Bias Current  
Figure 7. Switching Frequency  
Continuous Mode Switching Waveforms VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V,  
ILOAD = 5 A, L = 10 μH, COUT = 400 μF, COUTESR = 13 mΩ  
A. VSW pin voltage, 10 V/div  
Discontinuous Mode Switching Waveforms VIN = 20 V, VOUT = 5 V,  
ILOAD = 500 mA, L = 10 μH, COUT = 400 μF, COUTESR = 13 mΩ  
A. VSW pin voltage, 10 V/div  
B. Inductor current, 2 A/div  
B. Inductor current, 1 A/div  
C. Output ripple voltage, 20 mV/div AC-coupled  
Figure 9. Horizontal Time Base: 1 μs/div  
C. Output ripple voltage, 20 mV/div AC-coupled  
Figure 10. Horizontal Time Base: 1 μs/div  
Load Transient Response for Continuous Mode VIN = 20 V,  
VOUT = 5 V, L = 10 μH, COUT = 400 μF, COUTESR = 13 mΩ  
A. Output voltage, 100 mV/div, AC-coupled  
Load Transient Response for Discontinuous Mode VIN = 20 V,  
VOUT = 5 V, L = 10 μH, COUT = 400 μF, COUTESR = 13 mΩ  
A. Output voltage, 100 mV/div, AC-coupled  
B. Load current: 500-mA to 5-A load pulse  
B. Load current: 200-mA to 3-A load pulse  
Figure 11. Horizontal Time Base: 100 μs/div  
Figure 12. Horizontal Time Base: 200 μs/div  
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7 Detailed Description  
7.1 Overview  
The LM2679 provides all of the active functions required for a step-down (buck) switching regulator. The internal  
power switch is a DMOS power MOSFET to provide power supply designs with high current capability, up to 5 A,  
and highly efficient operation.  
The LM2679 is part of the SIMPLE SWITCHER® family of power converters. A complete design uses a minimum  
number of external components, which have been predetermined from a variety of manufacturers. The software  
is provided free of charge and can be downloaded from Texas Instruments Internet site: www.ti.com.  
7.2 Functional Block Diagram  
7.3 Feature Description  
7.3.1 Switch Output  
This is the output of a power MOSFET switch connected directly to the input voltage. The switch provides energy  
to an inductor, an output capacitor and the load circuitry under control of an internal pulse-width-modulator  
(PWM). The PWM controller is internally clocked by a fixed 260-kHz oscillator. In a standard step-down  
application the duty cycle (Time ON/Time OFF) of the power switch is proportional to the ratio of the power  
supply output voltage to the input voltage. The voltage on pin 1 switches between VIN (switch ON) and below  
ground by the voltage drop of the external Schottky diode (switch OFF).  
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Feature Description (continued)  
7.3.2 Input  
The input voltage for the power supply is connected to pin 2. In addition to providing energy to the load the input  
voltage also provides bias for the internal circuitry of the LM2679. For ensured performance the input voltage  
must be in the range of 8 V to 40 V. For best performance of the power supply the input pin must always be  
bypassed with an input capacitor placed close to pin 2.  
7.3.3 C Boost  
A capacitor must be connected from pin 3 to the switch output, pin 1. This capacitor boosts the gate drive to the  
internal MOSFET above VIN to fully turn it ON. This minimizes conduction losses in the power switch to maintain  
high efficiency. The recommended value for C Boost is 0.01 μF.  
7.3.4 Ground  
This is the ground reference connection for all components in the power supply. In fast-switching, high-current  
applications such as those implemented with the LM2679, TI recommends that a broad ground plane be used to  
minimize signal coupling throughout the circuit.  
7.3.5 Current Adjust  
A key feature of the LM2679 is the ability to tailor the peak switch current limit to a level required by a particular  
application. This alleviates the requirement to use external components that must be physically sized to  
accommodate current levels (under shorted output conditions for example) that may be much higher than the  
normal circuit operating current requirements.  
A resistor connected from pin 5 to ground establishes a current (I(pin 5) = 1.2 V / RADJ) that sets the peak current  
through the power switch. The maximum switch current is fixed at a level of 37,125 / RADJ  
.
7.3.6 Feedback  
This is the input to a two-stage high gain amplifier, which drives the PWM controller. It is necessary to connect  
pin 6 to the actual output of the power supply to set the DC output voltage. For the fixed output devices (3.3-V,  
5-V and 12-V outputs), a direct wire connection to the output is all that is required as internal gain setting  
resistors are provided inside the LM2679. For the adjustable output version two external resistors are required to  
set the DC output voltage. For stable operation of the power supply it is important to prevent coupling of any  
inductor flux to the feedback input.  
7.4 Device Functional Modes  
7.4.1 Soft Start  
A capacitor connected from pin 7 to ground allows for a slow turnon of the switching regulator. The capacitor sets  
a time delay to gradually increase the duty cycle of the internal power switch. This can significantly reduce the  
amount of surge current required from the input supply during an abrupt application of the input voltage. If soft  
start is not required this pin must be left open circuited. See Soft-Start Capacitor, CSS for further information  
regarding soft-start capacitor values.  
10  
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8 Application and Implementation  
NOTE  
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component  
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are  
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should  
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.  
8.1 Application Information  
8.1.1 Design Considerations  
Power supply design using the LM2679 is greatly simplified by using recommended external components. A wide  
range of inductors, capacitors and Schottky diodes from several manufacturers have been evaluated for use in  
designs that cover the full range of capabilities (input voltage, output voltage, and load current) of the LM2679. A  
simple design procedure using nomographs and component tables provided in this data sheet leads to a working  
design with very little effort.  
The individual components from the various manufacturers called out for use are still just a small sample of the  
vast array of components available in the industry. While these components are recommended, they are not  
exclusively the only components for use in a design. After a close comparison of component specifications,  
equivalent devices from other manufacturers could be substituted for use in an application.  
Important considerations for each external component and an explanation of how the nomographs and selection  
tables were developed follows.  
8.1.2 Inductor  
The inductor is the key component in a switching regulator. For efficiency the inductor stores energy during the  
switch ON time and then transfers energy to the load while the switch is OFF.  
Nomographs are used to select the inductance value required for a given set of operating conditions. The  
nomographs assume that the circuit is operating in continuous mode (the current flowing through the inductor  
never falls to zero). The magnitude of inductance is selected to maintain a maximum ripple current of 30% of the  
maximum load current. If the ripple current exceeds this 30% limit the next larger value is selected.  
The inductors offered have been specifically manufactured to provide proper operation under all operating  
conditions of input and output voltage and load current. Several part types are offered for a given amount of  
inductance. Both surface mount and through-hole devices are available. The inductors from each of the three  
manufacturers have unique characteristics:  
Renco: ferrite stick core inductors; benefits are typically lowest cost and can withstand ripple and transient  
peak currents above the rated value. These inductors have an external magnetic field, which may generate  
EMI.  
Pulse Engineering: powdered iron toroid core inductors; these also can withstand higher than rated currents  
and, being toroid inductors, have low EMI.  
Coilcraft: ferrite drum core inductors; these are the smallest physical size inductors and are available only as  
surface mount components. These inductors also generate EMI but less than stick inductors.  
8.1.3 Output Capacitor  
The output capacitor acts to smooth the DC output voltage and also provides energy storage. Selection of an  
output capacitor, with an associated equivalent series resistance (ESR), impacts both the amount of output ripple  
voltage and stability of the control loop.  
The output ripple voltage of the power supply is the product of the capacitor ESR and the inductor ripple current.  
The capacitor types recommended in the tables were selected for having low ESR ratings.  
In addition, both surface mount tantalum capacitors and through-hole aluminum electrolytic capacitors are offered  
as solutions.  
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Application Information (continued)  
Impacting frequency stability of the overall control loop, the output capacitance, in conjunction with the inductor,  
creates a double pole inside the feedback loop. In addition the capacitance and the ESR value create a zero.  
These frequency response effects together with the internal frequency compensation circuitry of the LM2679  
modify the gain and phase shift of the closed-loop system.  
As a general rule for stable switching regulator circuits it is desired to have the unity gain bandwidth of the circuit  
to be limited to no more than one-sixth of the controller switching frequency. With the fixed 26-kHz switching  
frequency of the LM2679, the output capacitor is selected to provide a unity gain bandwidth of 40 kHz maximum.  
Each recommended capacitor value has been chosen to achieve this result.  
In some cases multiple capacitors are required either to reduce the ESR of the output capacitor, to minimize  
output ripple (a ripple voltage of 1% of VOUT or less is the assumed performance condition), or to increase the  
output capacitance to reduce the closed loop unity gain bandwidth (to less than 40 kHz). When parallel  
combinations of capacitors are required it has been assumed that each capacitor is the exact same part type.  
The RMS current and working voltage (WV) ratings of the output capacitor are also important considerations. In a  
typical step-down switching regulator, the inductor ripple current (set to be no more than 30% of the maximum  
load current by the inductor selection) is the current that flows through the output capacitor. The capacitor RMS  
current rating must be greater than this ripple current. The voltage rating of the output capacitor must be greater  
than 1.3 times the maximum output voltage of the power supply. If operation of the system at elevated  
temperatures is required, the capacitor voltage rating may be de-rated to less than the nominal room temperature  
rating. Careful inspection of the manufacturer's specification for de-rating of working voltage with temperature is  
important.  
8.1.4 Input Capacitor  
Fast changing currents in high current switching regulators place a significant dynamic load on the unregulated  
power source. An input capacitor helps to provide additional current to the power supply as well as smooth out  
input voltage variations.  
Like the output capacitor, the key specifications for the input capacitor are RMS current rating and working  
voltage. The RMS current flowing through the input capacitor is equal to one-half of the maximum DC load  
current so the capacitor must be rated to handle this. Paralleling multiple capacitors proportionally increases the  
current rating of the total capacitance. The voltage rating must also be selected to be 1.3 times the maximum  
input voltage. Depending on the unregulated input power source, under light load conditions the maximum input  
voltage could be significantly higher than normal operation. Consider this when selecting an input capacitor.  
The input capacitor must be placed very close to the input pin of the LM2679. Due to relative high current  
operation with fast transient changes, the series inductance of input connecting wires or PCB traces can create  
ringing signals at the input terminal which could possibly propagate to the output or other parts of the circuitry. It  
may be necessary in some designs to add a small valued (0.1-μF to 0.47-μF) ceramic type capacitor in parallel  
with the input capacitor to prevent or minimize any ringing.  
8.1.5 Catch Diode  
When the power switch in the LM2679 turns OFF, the current through the inductor continues to flow. The path for  
this current is through the diode connected between the switch output and ground. This forward biased diode  
clamps the switch output to a voltage less than ground. This negative voltage must be greater than 1 V so a low  
voltage drop (particularly at high current levels) Schottky diode is recommended. Total efficiency of the entire  
power supply is significantly impacted by the power lost in the output catch diode. The average current through  
the catch diode is dependent on the switch duty cycle (D) and is equal to the load current times (1-D). Use of a  
diode rated for much higher current than is required by the actual application helps to minimize the voltage drop  
and power loss in the diode.  
During the switch ON time the diode is reversed biased by the input voltage. The reverse voltage rating of the  
diode must be at least 1.3 times greater than the maximum input voltage.  
8.1.6 Boost Capacitor  
The boost capacitor creates a voltage used to overdrive the gate of the internal power MOSFET. This improves  
efficiency by minimizing the ON-resistance of the switch and associated power loss. For all applications TI  
recommends a 0.01-μF, 50-V ceramic capacitor.  
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Application Information (continued)  
8.1.7 Adjustable Current Limit, RADJ  
A key feature of the LM2679 is the ability to control the peak switch current. Without this feature the peak switch  
current would be internally set to 7 A or higher to accommodate 5-A load current designs. This requires that both  
the inductor (which could saturate with excessively high currents) and the catch diode be able to safely handle  
up to 7 A which would be conducted under load fault conditions.  
If an application only requires a load current of 3 A or 4 A the peak switch current can be set to a limit just over  
the maximum load current with the addition of a single programming resistor. This allows the use of less powerful  
and more cost-effective inductors and diodes.  
The peak switch current is equal to a factor of 37,125 divided by RADJ. A resistance of 5.6 kΩ sets the current  
limit to typically 6.3 A and an RADJ of 8.25 kΩ reduces the maximum current to approximately 4.4 A. For  
predictable control of the current limit, TI recommends keeping the peak switch current greater than 3 A. For  
lower current applications a 3-A switching regulator with adjustable current limit, the LM2673, is available.  
When the power switch reaches the current limit threshold it is immediately turned OFF and the internal switching  
frequency is reduced. This extends the OFF time of the switch to prevent a steady-state high current condition.  
As the switch current falls below the current limit threshold, the switch turns back ON. If a load fault continues,  
the switch again exceeds the threshold and switch back OFF. This results in a low duty cycle pulsing of the  
power switch to minimize the overall fault condition power dissipation.  
8.1.8 Soft-Start Capacitor, CSS  
This optional capacitor controls the rate at which the LM2679 starts up at power on. The capacitor is charged  
linearly by an internal current source. This voltage ramp gradually increases the duty cycle of the power switch  
until it reaches the normal operating duty cycle defined primarily by the ratio of the output voltage to the input  
voltage. The soft-start turnon time is programmable by the selection of CSS  
.
The formula for selecting a soft-start capacitor is Equation 1.  
where  
ISST = Soft-start current (3.7 μA typical)  
tSS = Soft-start time (from Detailed Design Procedure)  
VSST = Soft-start threshold voltage (0.63 V typical)  
VOUT = Output voltage (from Detailed Design Procedure)  
VSCHOTTKY = Schottky diode voltage drop (0.5 V typical)  
VIN = Maximum input voltage (from Detailed Design Procedure)  
(1)  
If this feature is not desired, leave the soft-start pin (pin 7) open circuited.  
With certain soft-start capacitor values and operating conditions, the LM2679 can exhibit an overshoot on the  
output voltage during turnon. Especially when starting up into no load or low load, the soft-start function may not  
be effective in preventing a larger voltage overshoot on the output. With larger loads or lower input voltages  
during start-up this effect is minimized. In particular, avoid using soft-start capacitors between 0.033 µF and 1 µF.  
8.1.9 Additional Application Information  
When the output voltage is greater than approximately 6 V, and the duty cycle at minimum input voltage is  
greater than approximately 50%, the designer must exercise caution in selection of the output filter components.  
When an application designed to these specific operating conditions is subjected to a current limit fault condition,  
it may be possible to observe a large hysteresis in the current limit. This can affect the output voltage of the  
device until the load current is reduced sufficiently to allow the current limit protection circuit to reset itself.  
Under current limiting conditions, the LM267x is designed to respond in the following manner:  
1. At the moment when the inductor current reaches the current limit threshold, the ON-pulse is immediately  
terminated. This happens for any application condition.  
2. However, the current limit block is also designed to momentarily reduce the duty cycle to below 50% to avoid  
subharmonic oscillations, which could cause the inductor to saturate.  
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Application Information (continued)  
3. Thereafter, once the inductor current falls below the current limit threshold, there is a small relaxation time  
during which the duty cycle progressively rises back above 50% to the value required to achieve regulation.  
If the output capacitance is sufficiently ‘arge, it may be possible that as the output tries to recover, the output  
capacitor charging current is large enough to repeatedly re-trigger the current limit circuit before the output has  
fully settled. This condition is exacerbated with higher output voltage settings because the energy requirement of  
the output capacitor varies as the square of the output voltage (½ CV2), thus requiring an increased charging  
current.  
A simple test to determine if this condition might exist for a suspect application is to apply a short circuit across  
the output of the converter, and then remove the shorted output condition. In an application with properly  
selected external components, the output recovers smoothly.  
Practical values of external components that have been experimentally found to work well under these specific  
operating conditions are COUT = 47 µF, L = 22 µH. It must be noted that even with these components, for a  
device’s current limit of ICLIM, the maximum load current under which the possibility of the large current limit  
hysteresis can be minimized is ICLIM/2. For example, if the input is 24 V and the set output voltage is 18 V, then  
for a desired maximum current of 1.5 A, the current limit of the chosen switcher must be confirmed to be at least  
3 A.  
Under extreme overcurrent or short-circuit conditions, the LM267X employs frequency foldback in addition to the  
current limit. If the cycle-by-cycle inductor current increases above the current limit threshold (due to short circuit  
or inductor saturation for example) the switching frequency is automatically reduced to protect the IC. Frequency  
below 100 kHz is typical for an extreme short-circuit condition.  
8.2 Typical Application  
8.2.1 Typical Application for All Output Voltage Versions  
Feedback  
0.01 mF  
Input  
V
IN  
Boost  
Voltage  
Output  
LM2679 - 5.0  
L
8V to 40V  
Voltage  
0.47 mF  
+
+
+
C
Switch  
Output  
IN  
3 x 15 mF/50V  
5V/5A  
22 mH  
+
+
Softstart  
5.6k  
Ground  
C
OUT  
2 x 180 mF/16V  
Current  
Limit  
Adjust  
6TQ045S  
1 nF  
37,125  
I
=
CL  
R
ADJ Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Figure 13. Typical Application Schematic  
8.2.1.1 Design Requirements  
Select the power supply operating conditions and the maximum output current. Then follow the procedure below  
to find external components for LM2679.  
8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure  
Using the nomographs and tables in this data sheet (or use the available design software at http://www.ti.com) a  
complete step-down regulator can be designed in a few simple steps.  
Step 1: Define the power supply operating conditions:  
Required output voltage  
Maximum DC input voltage  
Maximum output load current  
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Typical Application (continued)  
Step 2: Set the output voltage by selecting a fixed output LM2679 (3.3-V, 5-V, or 12-V applications) or determine  
the required feedback resistors for use with the adjustable LM2679ADJ  
Step 3: Determine the inductor required by using one of the four nomographs, Figure 14 through Figure 17.  
Table 3 provides a specific manufacturer and part number for the inductor.  
Step 4: Using Table 1 and Table 6 (fixed output voltage) or Table 9 and Table 10 (adjustable output voltage),  
determine the output capacitance required for stable operation. Table 1 and Table 2 provide the specific  
capacitor type from the manufacturer of choice.  
Step 5: Determine an input capacitor from Table 7 and Table 8 for fixed output voltage applications. Use Table 1  
and Table 2 to find the specific capacitor type. For adjustable output circuits select a capacitor from Table 1 and  
Table 2 with a sufficient working voltage (WV) rating greater than VIN max, and an RMS current rating greater  
than one-half the maximum load current (2 or more capacitors in parallel may be required).  
Step 6: Select a diode from Table 4. The current rating of the diode must be greater than ILOAD max and the  
reverse voltage rating must be greater than VIN max.  
Step 7: Include a 0.01-μF, 50-V capacitor for CBOOST in the design and then determine the value of a soft-start  
capacitor if desired.  
Step 8: Define a value for RADJ to set the peak switch current limit to be at least 20% greater than IOUT max to  
allow for at least 30% inductor ripple current (±15% of IOUT). For designs that must operate over the full  
temperature range the switch current limit must be set to at least 50% greater than IOUT max (1.5 × IOUT max).  
8.2.1.2.1 Capacitor Selection Guides  
Table 1. Input and Output Capacitor Codes—Surface Mount  
SURFACE MOUNT  
CAPACITOR  
REFERENCE  
CODE  
AVX TPS SERIES  
SPRAGUE 594D SERIES  
KEMET T495 SERIES  
C (µF)  
330  
100  
220  
47  
WV (V)  
6.3  
10  
Irms (A)  
1.15  
1.1  
C (µF)  
120  
220  
68  
WV (V)  
6.3  
6.3  
10  
Irms (A)  
C (µF)  
100  
220  
330  
100  
150  
220  
33  
WV (V)  
6.3  
6.3  
6.3  
10  
Irms (A)  
0.82  
1.1  
C1  
C2  
1.1  
1.4  
C3  
10  
1.15  
0.89  
1.15  
0.77  
0.94  
0.77  
0.63  
0.66  
1.05  
1.35  
1
1.1  
C4  
16  
150  
47  
10  
1.1  
C5  
100  
33  
16  
16  
10  
1.1  
C6  
20  
100  
180  
47  
16  
1.3  
10  
1.1  
C7  
68  
20  
16  
1.95  
1.15  
1.05  
1.6  
20  
0.78  
0.94  
0.94  
0.63  
0.63  
0.66  
C8  
22  
25  
20  
47  
20  
C9  
10  
35  
33  
25  
68  
20  
C10  
C11  
C12  
C13  
22  
35  
68  
25  
10  
35  
15  
35  
0.75  
1
22  
35  
33  
35  
4.7  
50  
15  
50  
0.9  
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Table 2. Input and Output Capacitor Codes—Through Hole  
THROUGH HOLE  
SANYO MV-GX SERIES NICHICON PL SERIES  
C (µF) Irms (A)  
CAPACITOR  
REFERENCE  
CODE  
SANYO OS-CON SA SERIES  
PANASONIC HFQ SERIES  
C (µF)  
47  
WV (V)  
6.3  
6.3  
6.3  
10  
10  
16  
16  
16  
20  
25  
Irms (A)  
1
C (µF)  
1000  
270  
470  
560  
820  
1000  
150  
470  
680  
1000  
220  
470  
680  
1000  
WV (V)  
6.3  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
35  
35  
35  
35  
63  
63  
63  
63  
Irms (A)  
0.8  
0.6  
0.75  
0.95  
1.25  
1.3  
0.65  
1.3  
1.4  
1.7  
0.76  
1.2  
1.5  
1.75  
WV (V)  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
25  
35  
35  
35  
50  
50  
50  
63  
63  
63  
63  
C (µF)  
82  
WV (V)  
35  
35  
35  
35  
35  
35  
35  
35  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
63  
63  
Irms (A)  
0.4  
C1  
C2  
680  
820  
0.8  
150  
330  
100  
220  
33  
1.95  
2.45  
1.87  
2.36  
0.96  
1.92  
2.28  
2.25  
2.09  
0.98  
1.06  
1.28  
1.71  
2.18  
2.36  
2.68  
0.41  
0.55  
0.77  
1.02  
1.22  
1.88  
0.63  
0.79  
1.43  
2.68  
0.82  
1.04  
1.3  
120  
220  
330  
560  
820  
1000  
2200  
56  
0.44  
0.76  
1.01  
1.4  
C3  
1000  
1200  
2200  
3300  
3900  
6800  
180  
C4  
C5  
C6  
1.62  
1.73  
2.8  
C7  
100  
150  
100  
47  
C8  
C9  
0.36  
0.5  
C10  
C11  
C12  
C13  
C14  
C15  
C16  
C17  
C18  
C19  
C20  
C21  
C22  
C23  
C24  
C25  
270  
100  
220  
470  
560  
1200  
330  
1500  
470  
0.92  
1.44  
1.68  
2.22  
1.42  
2.51  
680  
820  
1800  
220  
220  
560  
2200  
150  
220  
330  
100  
0.75  
1.62  
2.22  
2.51  
390  
820  
1200  
Table 3. Inductor Manufacturer Part Numbers  
RENCO  
PULSE ENGINEERING  
COILCRAFT  
INDUCTOR  
REFERENCE  
NUMBER  
INDUCTANCE  
(µH)  
CURRENT  
SURFACE  
MOUNT  
SURFACE  
(A)  
THROUGH HOLE  
THROUGH HOLE  
SURFACE MOUNT  
MOUNT  
PE-53823S  
PE-53824S  
PE-53825S  
PE-53829S  
PE-53830S  
PE-53831S  
PE-53932S  
PE-53933S  
PE-53934S  
PE-54038S  
PE-54039S  
PE-54040S  
P0841  
L23  
L24  
L25  
L29  
L30  
L31  
L32  
L33  
L34  
L38  
L39  
L40  
L41  
L44  
L45  
L46  
L47  
L48  
L49  
33  
22  
15  
100  
68  
47  
33  
22  
15  
68  
47  
33  
22  
68  
10  
15  
10  
47  
33  
1.35  
1.65  
2
RL-5471-7  
RL-1283-22-43  
RL-1283-15-43  
RL-5471-4  
RL1500-33  
PE-53823  
PE-53824  
PE-53825  
PE-53829  
PE-53830  
PE-53831  
PE-53932  
PE-53933  
PE-53934  
PE-54038  
PE-54039  
PE-54040  
PE-54041  
PE-54044  
DO3316-333  
DO3316-223  
DO3316-153  
DO5022P-104  
DO5022P-683  
DO5022P-473  
DO5022P-333  
DO5022P-223  
DO5022P-153  
RL1500-22  
RL1500-15  
1.41  
1.71  
2.06  
2.46  
3.02  
3.65  
2.97  
3.57  
4.26  
5.22  
3.45  
4.47  
5.6  
RL-6050-100  
RL-5471-5  
RL6050-68  
RL-5471-6  
RL6050-47  
RL-5471-7  
RL6050-33  
RL-1283-22-43  
RL-1283-15-43  
RL-5472-2  
RL6050-22  
RL-5472-3  
RL-1283-33-43  
RL-1283-22-43  
RL-5473-3  
RL-1283-10-43  
RL-1283-15-43  
RL-1283-10-43  
RL-1282-47-43  
RL-1282-33-43  
P0845  
DO5022P-103HC  
DO5022P-153HC  
DO5022P-103HC  
P0846  
5.66  
5.61  
5.61  
P0847  
P0848  
P0849  
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Table 4. Schottky Diode Selection Table  
SURFACE MOUNT  
THROUGH HOLE  
REVERSE  
VOLTAGE (V)  
3 A  
SK32  
5 A OR MORE  
3 A  
5 A OR MORE  
1N5820  
SR302  
1N5821  
31DQ03  
1N5822  
MBR340  
31DQ04  
SR403  
20  
SK33  
MBRD835L  
30  
30WQ03F  
SK34  
MBRD1545CT  
1N5825  
MBR745  
80SQ045  
6TQ045  
30BQ040  
30WQ04F  
MBRS340  
MBRD340  
SK35  
6TQ045S  
40  
MBR350  
31DQ05  
SR305  
50 or more  
30WQ05F  
8.2.1.3 Application Curves  
For continuous mode operation  
Figure 14. LM2679-3.3 V  
Figure 15. LM2679-5 V  
Figure 17. LM2679-Adjustable Voltage  
Figure 16. LM2679-12 V  
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8.2.2 Fixed Output Voltage Design Example  
Figure 18. Basic Circuit for Fixed Output Voltage Applications  
8.2.2.1 Detailed Design Procedure  
A system logic power supply bus of 3.3 V is to be generated from a wall adapter which provides an unregulated  
DC voltage of 13 V to 16 V. The maximum load current is 4 A. A soft-start delay time of 50 ms is desired.  
Through-hole components are preferred.  
Step 1: Operating conditions are:  
VOUT = 3.3 V  
VIN max = 16 V  
ILOAD max = 4 A  
Step 2: Select an LM2679T-3.3. The output voltage has a tolerance of ±2% at room temperature and ±3% over  
the full operating temperature range.  
Step 3: Use the nomograph for the 3.3-V device, Figure 14. The intersection of the 16 V horizontal line (VIN max)  
and the 4 A vertical line (Iload max) indicates that L46, a 15-μH inductor, is required.  
From Table 3, L46 in a through-hole component is available from Renco with part number RL-1283-15-43.  
Step 4: Use Table 5 and Table 6 to determine an output capacitor. With a 3.3-V output and a 15-μH inductor  
there are four through-hole output capacitor solutions with the number of same type capacitors to be paralleled  
and an identifying capacitor code given. Table 1 and Table 2 provide the actual capacitor characteristics. Any of  
the following choices works in the circuit:  
2 × 220-μF, 10-V Sanyo OS-CON (code C5)  
2 × 820-μF, 16-V Sanyo MV-GX (code C5)  
1 × 3900-μF, 10-V Nichicon PL (code C7)  
2 × 560-μF, 35-V Panasonic HFQ (code C5)  
Step 5: Use Table 7 and Table 8 to select an input capacitor. With 3.3-V output and 15 μH there are three  
through-hole solutions. These capacitors provide a sufficient voltage rating and an RMS current rating greater  
than 2 A (1/2 ILOAD max). Again using Table 1 and Table 2 for specific component characteristics the following  
choices are suitable:  
2 × 680-μF, 63-V Sanyo MV-GX (code C13)  
1 × 1200-μF, 63-V Nichicon PL (code C25)  
1 × 1500-μF, 63-V Panasonic HFQ (code C16)  
Step 6: From Table 4, a 5-A or more Schottky diode must be selected. For through-hole components only 40-V  
rated diodes are indicated and 4 part types are suitable:  
1N5825  
MBR745  
80SQ045  
6TQ045  
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Step 7: A 0.01-μF capacitor is used for CBOOST. For the 50-ms soft-start delay the following parameters are to be  
used:  
ISST = 3.7 μA  
tSS = 50 ms  
VSST = 0.63 V  
VOUT = 3.3 V  
VSCHOTTKY = 0.5 V  
VIN = 16 V  
Using VIN max ensures that the soft-start delay time is at least the desired 50 ms.  
Using the formula for CSS a value of 0.148 μF is determined to be required. Use of a standard value 0.22-μF  
capacitor produces more than sufficient soft-start delay.  
Step 8: Determine a value for RADJ with Equation 2 to provide a peak switch current limit of at least 4 A plus 50%  
or 6 A.  
(2)  
Use a value of 6.2 kΩ.  
8.2.2.1.1 Capacitor Selection  
Table 5. Output Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application—Surface Mount(1)(2)  
SURFACE MOUNT  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
INDUCTANCE (µH)  
AVX TPS SERIES  
SPRAGUE 594D SERIES  
KEMET T495 SERIES  
NO.  
5
C CODE  
C1  
NO.  
5
C CODE  
C1  
NO.  
5
C CODE  
C2  
10  
15  
22  
33  
10  
15  
22  
33  
47  
10  
15  
22  
33  
47  
68  
100  
4
C1  
4
C1  
4
C3  
3.3  
3
C2  
2
C7  
3
C4  
1
C1  
2
C7  
3
C4  
4
C2  
4
C6  
4
C4  
3
C3  
2
C7  
3
C5  
5
3
C2  
2
C7  
3
C4  
2
C2  
2
C3  
2
C4  
2
C2  
1
C7  
2
C4  
4
C5  
3
C6  
5
C9  
3
C5  
2
C7  
4
C9  
2
C5  
2
C6  
3
C8  
12  
2
C5  
1
C7  
3
C8  
2
C4  
1
C6  
2
C8  
1
C5  
1
C5  
2
C7  
1
C4  
1
C5  
1
C8  
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel.  
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 1 and Table 2 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.  
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Table 6. Output Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application—Through Hole(1)(2)  
THROUGH HOLE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
(V)  
SANYO OS-CON  
SA SERIES  
SANYO MV-GX  
SERIES  
NICHICON PL  
SERIES  
PANASONIC HFQ  
SERIES  
INDUCTANCE (µH)  
NO.  
2
C CODE  
C5  
NO.  
C CODE  
C6  
NO.  
1
C CODE  
NO.  
2
C CODE  
C6  
10  
15  
22  
33  
10  
15  
22  
33  
47  
10  
15  
22  
33  
47  
68  
100  
2
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
C8  
C7  
2
C5  
C5  
1
2
C5  
3.3  
1
C5  
C10  
C10  
C5  
1
C5  
1
C7  
1
C5  
1
C5  
1
C7  
2
C4  
1
C6  
2
C5  
1
C5  
C10  
C9  
1
C5  
1
C7  
5
1
C5  
1
C5  
1
C5  
1
C4  
C5  
1
C4  
1
C4  
1
C4  
C4  
1
C2  
2
C4  
2
C7  
C10  
C6  
1
C14  
C17  
C13  
C12  
C11  
C10  
C9  
2
C4  
1
C8  
1
1
C5  
1
C7  
C5  
1
1
C5  
12  
1
C7  
C4  
1
1
C4  
1
C7  
C3  
1
1
C3  
1
C6  
C2  
1
1
C3  
1
C6  
C2  
1
1
C1  
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel.  
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 1 and Table 2 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.  
Table 7. Input Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application—Surface Mount(1)(2)(3)  
SURFACE MOUNT  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
INDUCTANCE (µH)  
AVX TPS SERIES  
SPRAGUE 594D SERIES  
KEMET T495 SERIES  
NO.  
3
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
3
C CODE  
C7  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
C4  
NO.  
2
C CODE  
C10  
C13  
C13  
C13  
C6  
NO.  
3
C CODE  
C9  
10  
15  
22  
33  
10  
15  
22  
33  
47  
10  
15  
22  
33  
47  
68  
100  
3
4
C12  
C12  
C12  
C9  
3.3  
2
3
2
3
2
3
4
C9  
3
C12  
C13  
C13  
C13  
C10  
C10  
C12  
C13  
C13  
C13  
C13  
4
C10  
C12  
C12  
C12  
C10  
C10  
C10  
C12  
C12  
C12  
C12  
5
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
4
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
C9  
3
4
2
3
1
2
2
4
4
C8  
2
4
4
C9  
3
4
12  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
3
4
2
3
2
2
1
2
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel.  
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 1 and Table 2 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.  
(3) Assumes worst case maximum input voltage and load current for a given inductance value  
(4) Check voltage rating of capacitors to be greater than application input voltage.  
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Table 8. Input Capacitors for Fixed Output Voltage Application—Through Hole(1)(2)(3)  
THROUGH HOLE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
(V)  
SANYO OS-CON  
SA SERIES  
SANYO MV-GX  
SERIES  
NICHICON PL  
SERIES  
PANASONIC HFQ  
SERIES  
INDUCTANCE (µH)  
NO.  
2
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
2
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
2
C CODE  
C9  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
C7  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
C10  
NO.  
C CODE  
C8  
NO.  
1
C CODE  
NO.  
1
C CODE  
C8  
10  
15  
22  
33  
10  
15  
22  
33  
47  
10  
15  
22  
33  
47  
68  
100  
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
C18  
C25  
C24  
C24  
C25  
C25  
C25  
C23  
C19  
C18  
C18  
C18  
C24  
C23  
C21  
C22  
C13  
C14  
C14  
C8  
1
1
C16  
C16  
C16  
C8  
3.3  
1
1
1
1
1
1
C8  
1
1
C8  
5
C13  
C14  
C12  
C8  
1
1
C16  
C13  
C11  
C8  
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
C10  
C8  
1
1
C8  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
See(4)  
C8  
1
1
C8  
12  
C12  
C14  
C13  
C11  
1
1
C14  
C13  
C15  
C11  
1
1
1
1
1
1
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel.  
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 1 and Table 2 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.  
(3) Assumes worst case maximum input voltage and load current for a given inductance value  
(4) Check voltage rating of capacitors to be greater than application input voltage.  
8.2.3 Adjustable Output Design Example  
Figure 19. Basic Circuit for Adjustable Output Voltage Applications  
8.2.3.1 Detailed Design Procedure  
In this example it is desired to convert the voltage from a two battery automotive power supply (voltage range of  
20 V to 28 V, typical in large truck applications) to the 14.8-VDC alternator supply typically used to power  
electronic equipment from single battery 12-V vehicle systems. The load current required is 3.5 A maximum. It is  
also desired to implement the power supply with all surface mount components. Soft start is not required.  
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Step 1: Operating conditions are:  
VOUT = 14.8 V  
VIN max = 28 V  
ILOAD max = 3.5 A  
Step 2: Select an LM2679S-ADJ. To set the output voltage to 14.9 V, two resistors need to be chosen (R1 and  
R2 in Figure 19). For the adjustable device, the output voltage is set by Equation 3.  
where  
VFB is the feedback voltage of typically 1.21 V  
(3)  
(4)  
A recommended value to use for R1 is 1 k. In this example, R2 is determined with Equation 4.  
R2 = 11.23 kΩ  
The closest standard 1% tolerance value to use is 11.3 kΩ  
This sets the nominal output voltage to 14.88 V which is within 0.5% of the target value.  
Step 3: To use the nomograph for the adjustable device, Figure 17, requires a calculation of the inductor Volt •  
microsecond constant (E • T expressed in V • μS) from Equation 5.  
where  
VSAT is the voltage drop across the internal power switch which is Rds(ON) times ILOAD  
(5)  
In this example, this is typically 0.12 Ω × 3.5 A or 0.42 V and VD is the voltage drop across the forward biased  
Schottky diode, typically 0.5 V. The switching frequency of 260 kHz is the nominal value to use to estimate the  
ON time of the switch during which energy is stored in the inductor.  
For this example E • T is found with Equation 6 and Equation 7.  
(6)  
(7)  
Using Figure 17, the intersection of 27 V • μS horizontally and the 3.5 A vertical line (ILOAD max) indicates that  
L48 , a 47-μH inductor, or L49, a 33-μH inductor could be used. Either inductor is suitable, but for this example  
selecting the larger inductance results in lower ripple current.  
From Table 3, L48 in a surface mount component is available from Pulse Engineering with part number P0848.  
Step 4: Use Table 9 and Table 10 to determine an output capacitor. With a 14.8-V output the 12.5 to 15 V row is  
used and with a 47-μH inductor there are three surface mount output capacitor solutions. Table 1 and Table 2  
provide the actual capacitor characteristics based on the C Code number. Any of the following choices can be  
used:  
1 × 33-μF, 20-V AVX TPS (code C6)  
1 × 47-μF, 20-V Sprague 594 (code C8)  
1 × 47-μF, 20-V Kemet T495 (code C8)  
NOTE  
When using the adjustable device in low voltage applications (less than 3-V output), if the  
nomograph, Figure 17, selects an inductance of 22 μH or less, Table 9 and Table 10 do  
not provide an output capacitor solution. With these conditions the number of output  
capacitors required for stable operation becomes impractical. It is recommended to use  
either a 33-μH or 47-μH inductor and the output capacitors from Table 9 and Table 10.  
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Step 5: An input capacitor for this example requires at least a 35-V WV rating with an RMS current rating of 1.75  
A (1/2 IOUT max). From Table 1 and Table 2, it can be seen that C12, a 33-μF, 35-V capacitor from Sprague, has  
the highest voltage and current rating of the surface mount components and that two of these capacitor in  
parallel is adequate.  
Step 6: From Table 4, a 5-A or more Schottky diode must be selected. For surface mount diodes with a margin  
of safety on the voltage rating one of two diodes can be used:  
MBRD1545CT  
6TQ045S  
Step 7: A 0.01-μF capacitor is used for CBOOST  
.
The soft-start pin is left open circuited.  
Step 8: Determine a value for RADJ with Equation 8 to provide a peak switch current limit of at least 3.5 A plus  
50% or 5.25 A.  
(8)  
Use a value of 7.15 kΩ.  
8.2.3.1.1 Capacitor Selection  
Table 9. Output Capacitors for Adjustable Output Voltage Applications—Surface Mount(1)(2)  
SURFACE MOUNT  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) INDUCTANCE (µH)  
AVX TPS SERIES  
C CODE  
SPRAGUE 594D SERIES  
KEMET T495 SERIES  
NO.  
7
5
4
3
4
3
2
3
2
2
1
3
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
NO.  
6
4
3
2
3
2
2
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
C CODE  
C2  
C2  
C2  
C2  
C2  
C2  
C2  
C3  
C3  
C3  
C3  
C4  
C3  
C4  
C3  
C6  
C6  
C6  
C5  
C6  
C6  
C6  
C6  
NO.  
7
5
4
3
4
3
2
3
2
2
1
3
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
C CODE  
C3  
C3  
C3  
C3  
C3  
C3  
C3  
C4  
C4  
C4  
C4  
C4  
C4  
C6  
C4  
C8  
C8  
C8  
C8  
C8  
C8  
C8  
C8  
33(3)  
47(3)  
33(3)  
C1  
C1  
C1  
C1  
C1  
C1  
C1  
C2  
C2  
C2  
C2  
C2  
C2  
C3  
C2  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C4  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
1.21 to 2.5  
2.5 to 3.75  
47(3)  
22  
3.75 to 5  
33  
47  
22  
33  
47  
68  
22  
33  
47  
68  
33  
47  
68  
100  
33  
47  
68  
100  
5 to 6.25  
6.25 to 7.5  
7.5 to 10  
10 to 12.5  
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel.  
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 1 and Table 2 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.  
(3) Set to a higher value for a practical design solution.  
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Table 9. Output Capacitors for Adjustable Output Voltage Applications—Surface Mount(1)(2) (continued)  
SURFACE MOUNT  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) INDUCTANCE (µH)  
AVX TPS SERIES  
SPRAGUE 594D SERIES  
KEMET T495 SERIES  
NO.  
1
C CODE  
NO.  
1
C CODE  
C8  
NO.  
1
C CODE  
C8  
33  
C6  
C6  
C6  
C6  
C8  
C8  
C8  
C8  
C9  
C10  
C9  
C9  
47  
1
1
C8  
1
C8  
12.5 to 15  
68  
1
1
C8  
1
C8  
100  
33  
1
1
C8  
1
C8  
1
1
C10  
C9  
2
C10  
C10  
C10  
C10  
C11  
C11  
C11  
C11  
C12  
C12  
C12  
C12  
C12  
C12  
47  
1
1
2
15 to 20  
68  
1
1
C9  
2
100  
33  
1
1
C9  
1
2
2
C11  
C12  
C12  
C12  
C13  
C13  
C13  
C13  
C13  
C13  
2
47  
1
1
1
20 to 30  
68  
1
1
1
100  
10  
1
1
1
4
8
15  
3
5
22  
2
4
30 to 37  
No values available  
33  
1
3
47  
68  
1
2
1
2
Table 10. Output Capacitors for Adjustable Output Voltage Applications—Through Hole(1)(2)  
THROUGH HOLE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
(V)  
SANYO OS-CON  
SA SERIES  
SANYO MV-GX  
SERIES  
NICHICON PL  
SERIES  
PANASONIC HFQ  
SERIES  
INDUCTANCE (µH)  
NO.  
2
C CODE  
C3  
NO.  
5
C CODE  
C1  
NO.  
5
C CODE  
NO.  
3
C CODE  
C
33(3)  
47(3)  
33(3)  
47(3)  
22  
C3  
C3  
1.21 to 2.5  
2.5 to 3.75  
2
C2  
4
C1  
3
2
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C5  
C2  
C2  
1
C3  
3
C1  
3
C1  
2
1
C2  
2
C1  
2
C3  
1
1
C3  
3
C1  
3
C1  
2
3.75 to 5  
5 to 6.25  
33  
1
C2  
2
C1  
2
C1  
1
47  
1
C2  
2
C1  
1
C3  
1
22  
1
C5  
2
C6  
2
C3  
2
33  
1
C4  
1
C6  
2
C1  
1
47  
1
C4  
1
C6  
1
C3  
1
68  
1
C4  
1
C6  
1
C1  
1
22  
1
C5  
1
C6  
2
C1  
1
33  
1
C4  
1
C6  
1
C3  
1
6.25 to 7.5  
7.5 to 10  
47  
1
C4  
1
C6  
1
C1  
1
68  
1
C4  
1
C2  
1
C1  
1
33  
1
C7  
1
C6  
1
C14  
C14  
C14  
C14  
1
47  
1
C7  
1
C6  
1
1
68  
1
C7  
1
C2  
1
1
100  
1
C7  
1
C2  
1
1
(1) No. represents the number of identical capacitor types to be connected in parallel.  
(2) C Code indicates the Capacitor Reference number in Table 1 and Table 2 for identifying the specific component from the manufacturer.  
(3) Set to a higher value for a practical design solution.  
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Table 10. Output Capacitors for Adjustable Output Voltage Applications—Through Hole(1)(2) (continued)  
THROUGH HOLE  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
(V)  
SANYO OS-CON  
SA SERIES  
SANYO MV-GX  
SERIES  
NICHICON PL  
SERIES  
PANASONIC HFQ  
SERIES  
INDUCTANCE (µH)  
NO.  
1
C CODE  
C7  
NO.  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
C CODE  
C6  
NO.  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
C CODE  
NO.  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
C CODE  
C5  
33  
47  
C14  
C14  
C9  
1
C7  
C2  
C5  
10 to 12.5  
12.5 to 15  
15 to 20  
68  
1
C7  
C2  
C2  
100  
33  
1
C7  
C2  
C9  
C2  
1
C9  
C10  
C10  
C10  
C10  
C7  
C15  
C15  
C15  
C15  
C15  
C15  
C15  
C15  
C16  
C16  
C16  
C16  
C20  
C20  
C20  
C20  
C20  
C20  
C2  
47  
1
C9  
C2  
68  
1
C9  
C2  
100  
33  
1
C9  
C2  
1
C10  
C10  
C10  
C10  
C2  
47  
1
C7  
C2  
68  
1
C7  
C2  
100  
33  
1
C7  
C2  
C7  
C2  
47  
C7  
C2  
20 to 30  
No values available  
No values available  
68  
C7  
C2  
100  
10  
C7  
C2  
C12  
C11  
C11  
C11  
C11  
C11  
C10  
C11  
C10  
C10  
C10  
C10  
15  
22  
30 to 37  
33  
47  
68  
Copyright © 2000–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
25  
Product Folder Links: LM2679  
 
LM2679  
SNVS026O MARCH 2000REVISED JUNE 2016  
www.ti.com  
9 Power Supply Recommendations  
The LM2679 is designed to operate from an input voltage supply up to 40 V. This input supply must be well  
regulated and able to withstand maximum input current and maintain a stable voltage.  
10 Layout  
10.1 Layout Guidelines  
Board layout is critical for the proper operation of switching power supplies. First, the ground plane area must be  
sufficient for thermal dissipation purposes. Second, appropriate guidelines must be followed to reduce the effects  
of switching noise. Switch mode converters are very fast switching devices. In such cases, the rapid increase of  
input current combined with the parasitic trace inductance generates unwanted L di/dt noise spikes. The  
magnitude of this noise tends to increase as the output current increases. This noise may turn into  
electromagnetic interference (EMI) and can also cause problems in device performance. Therefore, take care in  
layout to minimize the effect of this switching noise. The most important layout rule is to keep the AC current  
loops as small as possible. Figure 20 shows the current flow in a buck converter. The top schematic shows a  
dotted line which represents the current flow during the top switch on-state. The middle schematic shows the  
current flow during the top switch off-state. The bottom schematic shows the currents referred to as ac currents.  
These ac currents are the most critical because they are changing in a very short time period. The dotted lines of  
the bottom schematic are the traces to keep as short and wide as possible. This also yields a small loop area  
reducing the loop inductance. To avoid functional problems due to layout, review the PCB layout example. Best  
results are achieved if the placement of the LM2679 device, the bypass capacitor, the Schottky diode, RFBB,  
RFBT, and the inductor are placed as shown in the example. Note that, in the layout shown, R1 = RFBB and  
R2 = RFBT. TI also recommends using 2-oz. copper boards or heavier to help thermal dissipation and to reduce  
the parasitic inductances of board traces. See AN-1229 SIMPLE SWITCHER® PCB Layout Guidelines for more  
information.  
Figure 20. Buck Converter Current Flow  
26  
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Copyright © 2000–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM2679  
 
LM2679  
www.ti.com  
SNVS026O MARCH 2000REVISED JUNE 2016  
10.2 Layout Example  
Figure 21. Top Layer Foil Pattern of Printed-Circuit Board  
Copyright © 2000–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
27  
Product Folder Links: LM2679  
LM2679  
SNVS026O MARCH 2000REVISED JUNE 2016  
www.ti.com  
11 Device and Documentation Support  
11.1 Related Documentation  
For related documentation see the following:  
AN-1187 Leadless Leadfram Package (LLP) (SNOA401)  
AN-1229 SIMPLE SWITCHER® PCB Layout Guidelines (SNVA054)  
11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates  
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper  
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has  
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.  
11.3 Community Resources  
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective  
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of  
Use.  
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration  
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help  
solve problems with fellow engineers.  
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and  
contact information for technical support.  
11.4 Trademarks  
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
SIMPLE SWITCHER is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
11.6 Glossary  
SLYZ022 TI Glossary.  
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.  
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information  
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most  
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of  
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.  
12.1 VSON Package Devices  
The LM2679 is offered in the 14-lead VSON surface mount package to allow for a significantly decreased  
footprint with equivalent power dissipation compared to the DDPAK.  
The Die Attach Pad (DAP) can and must be connected to PCB Ground plane or island. For CAD and assembly  
guidelines, refer to AN-1187 Leadless Leadfram Package (LLP).  
28  
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Copyright © 2000–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM2679  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
7-Oct-2021  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
Qty  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
LM2679S-12/NOPB  
LM2679S-3.3  
ACTIVE  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
SN  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-235C-168 HR  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-235C-168 HR  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-235C-168 HR  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
LM2679  
S-12  
NRND  
ACTIVE  
NRND  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
Non-RoHS  
& Green  
Call TI  
SN  
LM2679  
S-3.3  
LM2679S-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679S-5.0  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
LM2679  
S-3.3  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
Non-RoHS  
& Green  
Call TI  
SN  
LM2679  
S-5.0  
LM2679S-5.0/NOPB  
LM2679S-ADJ  
ACTIVE  
NRND  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
LM2679  
S-5.0  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
Non-RoHS  
& Green  
Call TI  
SN  
LM2679  
S-ADJ  
LM2679S-ADJ/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
LM2679  
S-ADJ  
LM2679SD-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679SD-5.0/NOPB  
LM2679SD-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2679SDX-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679SDX-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2679SX-12/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
VSON  
VSON  
VSON  
VSON  
VSON  
NHM  
NHM  
NHM  
NHM  
NHM  
KTW  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
7
250  
250  
250  
RoHS & Green  
RoHS & Green  
RoHS & Green  
SN  
SN  
SN  
SN  
SN  
SN  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
S0003HB  
S0003JB  
S0003KB  
S0003HB  
S0003KB  
2500 RoHS & Green  
2500 RoHS & Green  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
LM2679  
S-12  
LM2679SX-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679SX-5.0  
ACTIVE  
NRND  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
7
7
7
7
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
SN  
Call TI  
SN  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-235C-168 HR  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-3-235C-168 HR  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
LM2679  
S-3.3  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
Non-RoHS  
& Green  
LM2679  
S-5.0  
LM2679SX-5.0/NOPB  
LM2679SX-ADJ  
ACTIVE  
NRND  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
LM2679  
S-5.0  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
Non-RoHS  
& Green  
Call TI  
LM2679  
S-ADJ  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
7-Oct-2021  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
KTW  
NDZ  
Qty  
500  
45  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
LM2679SX-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2679T-12/NOPB  
LM2679T-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679T-5.0/NOPB  
LM2679T-ADJ/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
7
7
7
7
7
RoHS-Exempt  
& Green  
SN  
Level-3-245C-168 HR  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
LM2679  
S-ADJ  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
TO-220  
TO-220  
TO-220  
TO-220  
RoHS & Green  
RoHS & Green  
RoHS & Green  
RoHS & Green  
SN  
SN  
SN  
SN  
LM2679  
T-12  
NDZ  
45  
LM2679  
T-3.3  
NDZ  
45  
LM2679  
T-5.0  
NDZ  
45  
LM2679  
T-ADJ  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
7-Oct-2021  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 3  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
23-Jun-2023  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
REEL DIMENSIONS  
TAPE DIMENSIONS  
K0  
P1  
W
B0  
Reel  
Diameter  
Cavity  
A0  
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width  
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length  
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness  
Overall width of the carrier tape  
W
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers  
Reel Width (W1)  
QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE  
Sprocket Holes  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
User Direction of Feed  
Pocket Quadrants  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
LM2679SD-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679SD-5.0/NOPB  
LM2679SD-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2679SDX-3.3/NOPB  
VSON  
VSON  
VSON  
VSON  
NHM  
NHM  
NHM  
NHM  
NHM  
KTW  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
7
250  
250  
178.0  
178.0  
178.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
16.4  
16.4  
16.4  
16.4  
16.4  
24.4  
5.3  
5.3  
5.3  
5.3  
5.3  
6.3  
6.3  
6.3  
6.3  
6.3  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
1.5  
5.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
24.0  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q2  
250  
2500  
2500  
500  
LM2679SDX-ADJ/NOPB VSON  
LM2679SX-12/NOPB  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
10.75 14.85  
10.75 14.85  
10.75 14.85  
10.75 14.85  
10.75 14.85  
10.75 14.85  
LM2679SX-3.3/NOPB DDPAK/  
TO-263  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
7
7
7
7
7
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
24.4  
24.4  
24.4  
24.4  
24.4  
5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
5.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
24.0  
24.0  
24.0  
24.0  
24.0  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
Q2  
LM2679SX-5.0  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
LM2679SX-5.0/NOPB DDPAK/  
TO-263  
LM2679SX-ADJ  
DDPAK/  
TO-263  
LM2679SX-ADJ/NOPB DDPAK/  
TO-263  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
23-Jun-2023  
TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS  
Width (mm)  
H
W
L
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
LM2679SD-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679SD-5.0/NOPB  
LM2679SD-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2679SDX-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679SDX-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2679SX-12/NOPB  
LM2679SX-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679SX-5.0  
VSON  
VSON  
NHM  
NHM  
NHM  
NHM  
NHM  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
7
250  
250  
250  
2500  
2500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
500  
210.0  
210.0  
210.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
185.0  
185.0  
185.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
45.0  
45.0  
45.0  
45.0  
45.0  
45.0  
VSON  
VSON  
VSON  
DDPAK/TO-263  
DDPAK/TO-263  
DDPAK/TO-263  
DDPAK/TO-263  
DDPAK/TO-263  
DDPAK/TO-263  
7
7
LM2679SX-5.0/NOPB  
LM2679SX-ADJ  
7
7
LM2679SX-ADJ/NOPB  
7
Pack Materials-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
23-Jun-2023  
TUBE  
T - Tube  
height  
L - Tube length  
W - Tube  
width  
B - Alignment groove width  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Name Package Type  
Pins  
SPQ  
L (mm)  
W (mm)  
T (µm)  
B (mm)  
LM2679S-12/NOPB  
LM2679S-3.3  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
KTW  
NDZ  
NDZ  
NDZ  
NDZ  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-263  
TO-220  
TO-220  
TO-220  
TO-220  
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
45  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
502  
25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
25  
30  
30  
30  
30  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
8204.2  
30048.2  
30048.2  
30048.2  
30048.2  
9.19  
9.19  
9.19  
9.19  
9.19  
9.19  
9.19  
9.19  
9.19  
9.19  
10.74  
10.74  
10.74  
10.74  
LM2679S-3.3  
LM2679S-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679S-5.0  
LM2679S-5.0  
LM2679S-5.0/NOPB  
LM2679S-ADJ  
LM2679S-ADJ  
LM2679S-ADJ/NOPB  
LM2679T-12/NOPB  
LM2679T-3.3/NOPB  
LM2679T-5.0/NOPB  
LM2679T-ADJ/NOPB  
Pack Materials-Page 3  
MECHANICAL DATA  
NDZ0007B  
TA07B (Rev E)  
www.ti.com  
MECHANICAL DATA  
KTW0007B  
TS7B (Rev E)  
BOTTOM SIDE OF PACKAGE  
www.ti.com  
MECHANICAL DATA  
NHM0014A  
SRC14A (Rev A)  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER  
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATA SHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE  
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