LM2902-N [TI]

Low-Power, Quad-Operational Amplifiers;
LM2902-N
型号: LM2902-N
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
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Low-Power, Quad-Operational Amplifiers

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LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
www.ti.com  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
LM124-N/LM224-N/LM324-N/LM2902-N Low Power Quad Operational Amplifiers  
Check for Samples: LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
1
FEATURES  
ADVANTAGES  
2
Internally Frequency Compensated for Unity  
Gain  
Eliminates Need for Dual Supplies  
Four Internally Compensated Op Amps in a  
Single Package  
Large DC Voltage Gain 100 dB  
Wide Bandwidth (Unity Gain) 1 MHz  
(Temperature Compensated)  
Allows Directly Sensing Near GND and VOUT  
also Goes to GND  
Wide Power Supply Range:  
Compatible with All Forms of Logic  
Single Supply 3V to 32V  
Power Drain Suitable for Battery Operation  
or Dual Supplies ±1.5V to ±16V  
DESCRIPTION  
Very Low Supply Current Drain (700  
μA)—Essentially Independent of Supply  
Voltage  
The LM124-N series consists of four independent,  
high gain, internally frequency compensated  
operational amplifiers which were designed  
specifically to operate from a single power supply  
over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split  
power supplies is also possible and the low power  
supply current drain is independent of the magnitude  
of the power supply voltage.  
Low Input Biasing Current 45 nA (Temperature  
Compensated)  
Low Input Offset Voltage 2 mV  
and Offset Current: 5 nA  
Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Includes  
Ground  
Application areas include transducer amplifiers, DC  
gain blocks and all the conventional op amp circuits  
which now can be more easily implemented in single  
power supply systems. For example, the LM124-N  
series can be directly operated off of the standard  
+5V power supply voltage which is used in digital  
systems and will easily provide the required interface  
electronics without requiring the additional ±15V  
power supplies.  
Differential Input Voltage Range Equal to the  
Power Supply Voltage  
Large Output Voltage Swing 0V to V+ 1.5V  
UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS  
In the Linear Mode the Input Common-Mode  
Voltage Range Includes Ground and the  
Output Voltage can also Swing to Ground,  
Even Though Operated from Only a Single  
Power Supply Voltage  
The Unity Gain Cross Frequency is  
Temperature Compensated  
The Input Bias Current is also Temperature  
Compensated  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
2
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
Connection Diagrams  
Note 1: LM124A available per JM38510/11006  
Note 2: LM124-N available per JM38510/11005  
Note 3: See STD Mil DWG 5962R99504 for Radiation Tolerant Device  
Figure 1. Dual-In-Line Package - Top View  
See Package Number J0014A D0014A or NFF0014A  
Note 3: See STD Mil DWG 5962R99504 for Radiation Tolerant Device  
Figure 2. See Package Number NAD0014B  
See Package Number NAC0014A  
Schematic Diagram  
(Each Amplifier)  
2
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Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
www.ti.com  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)(2)  
LM124-N/LM224-  
N/LM324-N  
LM2902-N  
LM124A/LM224A/LM324  
A
Supply Voltage, V+  
32V  
32V  
26V  
26V  
Differential Input Voltage  
Input Voltage  
0.3V to +32V  
50 mA  
0.3V to +26V  
50 mA  
Input Current (VIN < 0.3V)(3)  
Power Dissipation(4)  
PDIP  
1130 mW  
1260 mW  
800 mW  
1130 mW  
1260 mW  
800 mW  
CDIP  
SOIC Package  
Output Short-Circuit to GND (One Amplifier)(5)  
V+ 15V and TA = 25°C  
Operating Temperature Range  
LM324-N/LM324A  
Continuous  
Continuous  
40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
25°C to +85°C  
55°C to +125°C  
65°C to +150°C  
LM224-N/LM224A  
LM124-N/LM124A  
Storage Temperature Range  
65°C to  
+150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds)  
260°C  
260°C  
215°C  
220°C  
250V  
260°C  
260°C  
215°C  
220°C  
250V  
Soldering Information  
ESD Tolerance(6)  
Dual-In-Line Package  
Small Outline Package  
Soldering (10 seconds)  
Vapor Phase (60 seconds)  
Infrared (15 seconds)  
(1) Refer to RETS124AX for LM124A military specifications and refer to RETS124X for LM124-N military specifications.  
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/  
(3) This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of  
the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is  
also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the op amps to go to  
the V+voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and  
normal output states will re-establish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than 0.3V (at 25°C).  
(4) For operating at high temperatures, the LM324-N/LM324A/LM2902-N must be derated based on a +125°C maximum junction  
temperature and a thermal resistance of 88°C/W which applies for the device soldered in a printed circuit board, operating in a still air  
ambient. The LM224-N/LM224A and LM124-N/LM124A can be derated based on a +150°C maximum junction temperature. The  
dissipation is the total of all four amplifiers—use external resistors, where possible, to allow the amplifier to saturate of to reduce the  
power which is dissipated in the integrated circuit.  
(5) Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. When considering short circuits to ground,  
the maximum output current is approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of V+. At values of supply voltage in excess of +15V,  
continuous short-circuits can exceed the power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result  
from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers.  
(6) Human body model, 1.5 kΩ in series with 100 pF.  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
V+ = +5.0V, (1), unless otherwise stated  
LM124A  
LM224A  
LM324A  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Units  
mV  
nA  
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ  
Max  
Input Offset Voltage  
Input Bias Current(3)  
TA = 25°C(2)  
1
20  
2
2
1
40  
2
3
2
45  
5
3
IIN(+) or IIN(), VCM = 0V,  
TA = 25°C  
50  
10  
80  
15  
100  
30  
Input Offset Current  
IIN(+) or IIN(), VCM = 0V,  
TA = 25°C  
nA  
Input Common-Mode  
Voltage Range(4)  
Supply Current  
V+ = 30V, (LM2902-N, V+ = 26V),  
0
V+1.5  
0
V+1.5  
0
V+1.5  
V
TA = 25°C  
Over Full Temperature Range  
RL = On All Op Amps  
V+ = 30V (LM2902-N V+ = 26V)  
V+ = 5V  
mA  
1.5  
0.7  
3
1.5  
0.7  
3
1.5  
0.7  
3
1.2  
1.2  
1.2  
Large Signal  
V+ = 15V, RL2k,  
(VO = 1V to 11V), TA = 25°C  
DC, VCM = 0V to V+ 1.5V,  
TA = 25°C  
V+ = 5V to 30V  
(LM2902-N, V+ = 5V to 26V),  
50 100  
50 100  
25 100  
V/mV  
dB  
Voltage Gain  
Common-Mode  
Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply  
Rejection Ratio  
70  
85  
70  
85  
65  
85  
65 100  
65 100  
65 100  
dB  
dB  
TA = 25°C  
Amplifier-to-Amplifier  
Coupling(5)  
f = 1 kHz to 20 kHz, TA = 25°C  
(Input Referred)  
120  
120  
120  
Output Current  
Source VIN+ = 1V, VIN= 0V,  
20  
10  
12  
40  
20  
50  
40  
7
20  
10  
12  
40  
20  
50  
40  
7
20  
10  
12  
40  
20  
50  
40  
7
V+ = 15V, VO = 2V, TA = 25°C  
VIN= 1V, VIN+ = 0V,  
V+ = 15V, VO = 2V, TA = 25°C  
VIN= 1V, VIN+ = 0V,  
V+ = 15V, VO = 200 mV, TA = 25°C  
V+ = 15V, TA = 25°C(6)  
See(2)  
mA  
Sink  
μA  
Short Circuit to Ground  
Input Offset Voltage  
VOS Drift  
60  
4
60  
4
60  
5
mA  
mV  
RS = 0Ω  
20  
20  
30  
μV/°C  
nA  
Input Offset Current  
IOS Drift  
I
IN(+) IIN(), VCM = 0V  
30  
30  
75  
RS = 0Ω  
10  
40  
200  
100  
V+2  
10  
40  
200  
100  
V+2  
10  
40  
300  
200  
V+2  
pA/°C  
nA  
Input Bias Current  
Input Common-Mode  
Voltage Range(4)  
IIN(+) or IIN()  
V+ = +30V  
(LM2902-N, V+ = 26V)  
0
0
0
V
(1) These specifications are limited to 55°C TA +125°C for the LM124-N/LM124A. With the LM224-N/LM224A, all temperature  
specifications are limited to 25°C TA +85°C, the LM324-N/LM324A temperature specifications are limited to 0°C TA +70°C, and  
the LM2902-N specifications are limited to 40°C TA +85°C.  
(2)  
V
O 1.4V, RS = 0Ω with V+ from 5V to 30V; and over the full input common-mode range (0V to V+ 1.5V) for LM2902-N, V+ from 5V to  
26V.  
(3) The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the  
state of the output so no loading change exists on the input lines.  
(4) The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V (at 25°C). The  
upper end of the common-mode voltage range is V+ 1.5V (at 25°C), but either or both inputs can go to +32V without damage (+26V  
for LM2902-N), independent of the magnitude of V+.  
(5) Due to proximity of external components, insure that coupling is not originating via stray capacitance between these external parts. This  
typically can be detected as this type of capacitance increases at higher frequencies.  
(6) Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. When considering short circuits to ground,  
the maximum output current is approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of V+. At values of supply voltage in excess of +15V,  
continuous short-circuits can exceed the power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result  
from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers.  
4
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Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
www.ti.com  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
V+ = +5.0V, (1), unless otherwise stated  
LM124A  
LM224A  
LM324A  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Units  
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ  
Max  
Large Signal  
V+ = +15V (VOSwing = 1V to 11V)  
Voltage Gain  
Output Voltage  
Swing  
R
L 2 kΩ  
25  
26  
27  
25  
26  
27  
15  
26  
27  
V/mV  
V
VOH  
V+ = 30V  
RL = 2 kΩ  
(LM2902-N, V+ = 26V) RL = 10 kΩ  
V+ = 5V, RL = 10 kΩ  
28  
5
28  
5
28  
5
VOL  
20  
20  
20  
mV  
mA  
Output Current  
Source VO = 2V  
VIN+ = +1V,  
10  
10  
20  
10  
5
20  
10  
5
20  
VIN= 0V,  
V+ = 15V  
Sink  
VIN= +1V,  
15  
8
8
VIN+ = 0V,  
V+ = 15V  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
V+ = +5.0V, (1), unless otherwise stated  
LM124-N/LM224-N  
LM324-N  
LM2902-N  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Units  
mV  
nA  
Min Typ  
Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max  
Input Offset Voltage  
Input Bias Current(3)  
TA = 25°C(2)  
2
5
2
45  
5
7
2
45  
5
7
IIN(+) or IIN(), VCM = 0V,  
TA = 25°C  
45  
3
150  
30  
250  
50  
250  
50  
Input Offset Current  
IIN(+) or IIN(), VCM = 0V,  
TA = 25°C  
nA  
Input Common-Mode  
Voltage Range(4)  
Supply Current  
V+ = 30V, (LM2902-N, V+ = 26V),  
0
V+1.5  
0
V+1.5  
0
V+1.5  
V
TA = 25°C  
Over Full Temperature Range  
RL = On All Op Amps  
V+ = 30V (LM2902-N V+ = 26V)  
V+ = 5V  
mA  
1.5  
0.7  
3
1.5  
0.7  
3
1.5  
0.7  
3
1.2  
1.2  
1.2  
Large Signal  
V+ = 15V, RL2k,  
50  
70  
100  
25 100  
25 100  
V/mV  
dB  
Voltage Gain  
Common-Mode  
Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply  
Rejection Ratio  
(VO = 1V to 11V), TA = 25°C  
DC, VCM = 0V to V+ 1.5V,  
TA = 25°C  
V+ = 5V to 30V  
(LM2902-N, V+ = 5V to 26V),  
85  
65  
85  
50  
70  
65  
100  
65 100  
50 100  
dB  
dB  
TA = 25°C  
Amplifier-to-Amplifier  
Coupling(5)  
f = 1 kHz to 20 kHz, TA = 25°C  
(Input Referred)  
120  
120  
120  
(1) These specifications are limited to 55°C TA +125°C for the LM124-N/LM124A. With the LM224-N/LM224A, all temperature  
specifications are limited to 25°C TA +85°C, the LM324-N/LM324A temperature specifications are limited to 0°C TA +70°C, and  
the LM2902-N specifications are limited to 40°C TA +85°C.  
(2)  
V
O 1.4V, RS = 0Ω with V+ from 5V to 30V; and over the full input common-mode range (0V to V+ 1.5V) for LM2902-N, V+ from 5V to  
26V.  
(3) The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent of the  
state of the output so no loading change exists on the input lines.  
(4) The input common-mode voltage of either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V (at 25°C). The  
upper end of the common-mode voltage range is V+ 1.5V (at 25°C), but either or both inputs can go to +32V without damage (+26V  
for LM2902-N), independent of the magnitude of V+.  
(5) Due to proximity of external components, insure that coupling is not originating via stray capacitance between these external parts. This  
typically can be detected as this type of capacitance increases at higher frequencies.  
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LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
V+ = +5.0V, (1), unless otherwise stated  
LM124-N/LM224-N  
LM324-N  
LM2902-N  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Units  
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max  
Output Current  
Source VIN+ = 1V, VIN= 0V,  
20  
10  
12  
40  
20  
50  
40  
7
20  
10  
12  
40  
20  
50  
40  
7
20  
10  
12  
40  
20  
50  
40  
V+ = 15V, VO = 2V, TA = 25°C  
VIN= 1V, VIN+ = 0V,  
V+ = 15V, VO = 2V, TA = 25°C  
VIN= 1V, VIN+ = 0V,  
V+ = 15V, VO = 200 mV, TA = 25°C  
V+ = 15V, TA = 25°C(6)  
See(2)  
mA  
Sink  
μA  
Short Circuit to Ground  
Input Offset Voltage  
VOS Drift  
60  
7
60  
9
60  
10  
mA  
mV  
RS = 0Ω  
7
μV/°C  
nA  
Input Offset Current  
IOS Drift  
I
IN(+) IIN(), VCM = 0V  
100  
150  
45  
10  
40  
200  
RS = 0Ω  
10  
40  
10  
40  
pA/°C  
nA  
Input Bias Current  
Input Common-Mode  
Voltage Range(4)  
Large Signal  
IIN(+) or IIN()  
V+ = +30V  
(LM2902-N, V+ = 26V)  
V+ = +15V (VOSwing = 1V to 11V)  
300  
V+2  
500  
V+2  
500  
V+2  
0
0
0
V
Voltage Gain  
R
L 2 kΩ  
25  
26  
27  
15  
26  
27  
15  
22  
23  
V/mV  
V
Output Voltage VOH  
Swing  
V+ = 30V  
(LM2902-N, V+ = 26V)  
V+ = 5V, RL = 10 kΩ  
RL = 2 kΩ  
RL = 10 kΩ  
28  
5
28  
5
24  
5
VOL  
20  
20  
100  
mV  
mA  
Output Current  
Source VO = 2V  
VIN+ = +1V,  
10  
5
20  
10  
5
20  
10  
5
20  
VIN= 0V,  
V+ = 15V  
Sink  
VIN= +1V,  
8
8
8
VIN+ = 0V,  
V+ = 15V  
(6) Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. When considering short circuits to ground,  
the maximum output current is approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of V+. At values of supply voltage in excess of +15V,  
continuous short-circuits can exceed the power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result  
from simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers.  
6
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Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
 
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
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SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Voltage Range  
Input Current  
Figure 3.  
Figure 4.  
Supply Current  
Voltage Gain  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
Open Loop Frequency  
Response  
Common Mode Rejection  
Ratio  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
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LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Voltage Follower Pulse  
Response  
Voltage Follower Pulse  
Response (Small Signal)  
Figure 9.  
Figure 10.  
Large Signal Frequency  
Response  
Output Characteristics  
Current Sourcing  
Figure 11.  
Figure 12.  
Output Characteristics  
Current Sinking  
Current Limiting  
Figure 13.  
Figure 14.  
8
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LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
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SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Input Current (LM2902-N only)  
Voltage Gain (LM2902-N only)  
Figure 15.  
Figure 16.  
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Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
APPLICATION HINTS  
The LM124-N series are op amps which operate with only a single power supply voltage, have true-differential  
inputs, and remain in the linear mode with an input common-mode voltage of 0 VDC. These amplifiers operate  
over a wide range of power supply voltage with little change in performance characteristics. At 25°C amplifier  
operation is possible down to a minimum supply voltage of 2.3 VDC  
.
The pinouts of the package have been designed to simplify PC board layouts. Inverting inputs are adjacent to  
outputs for all of the amplifiers and the outputs have also been placed at the corners of the package (pins 1, 7, 8,  
and 14).  
Precautions should be taken to insure that the power supply for the integrated circuit never becomes reversed in  
polarity or that the unit is not inadvertently installed backwards in a test socket as an unlimited current surge  
through the resulting forward diode within the IC could cause fusing of the internal conductors and result in a  
destroyed unit.  
Large differential input voltages can be easily accommodated and, as input differential voltage protection diodes  
are not needed, no large input currents result from large differential input voltages. The differential input voltage  
may be larger than V+ without damaging the device. Protection should be provided to prevent the input voltages  
from going negative more than 0.3 VDC (at 25°C). An input clamp diode with a resistor to the IC input terminal  
can be used.  
To reduce the power supply drain, the amplifiers have a class A output stage for small signal levels which  
converts to class B in a large signal mode. This allows the amplifiers to both source and sink large output  
currents. Therefore both NPN and PNP external current boost transistors can be used to extend the power  
capability of the basic amplifiers. The output voltage needs to raise approximately 1 diode drop above ground to  
bias the on-chip vertical PNP transistor for output current sinking applications.  
For ac applications, where the load is capacitively coupled to the output of the amplifier, a resistor should be  
used, from the output of the amplifier to ground to increase the class A bias current and prevent crossover  
distortion.  
Where the load is directly coupled, as in dc applications, there is no crossover distortion.  
Capacitive loads which are applied directly to the output of the amplifier reduce the loop stability margin. Values  
of 50 pF can be accommodated using the worst-case non-inverting unity gain connection. Large closed loop  
gains or resistive isolation should be used if larger load capacitance must be driven by the amplifier.  
The bias network of the LM124-N establishes a drain current which is independent of the magnitude of the power  
supply voltage over the range of from 3 VDC to 30 VDC  
.
Output short circuits either to ground or to the positive power supply should be of short time duration. Units can  
be destroyed, not as a result of the short circuit current causing metal fusing, but rather due to the large increase  
in IC chip dissipation which will cause eventual failure due to excessive junction temperatures. Putting direct  
short-circuits on more than one amplifier at a time will increase the total IC power dissipation to destructive  
levels, if not properly protected with external dissipation limiting resistors in series with the output leads of the  
amplifiers. The larger value of output source current which is available at 25°C provides a larger output current  
capability at elevated temperatures (see TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS) than a standard IC  
op amp.  
The circuits presented in the section on Typical Single-Supply Applications emphasize operation on only a single  
power supply voltage. If complementary power supplies are available, all of the standard op amp circuits can be  
used. In general, introducing a pseudo-ground (a bias voltage reference of V+/2) will allow operation above and  
below this value in single power supply systems. Many application circuits are shown which take advantage of  
the wide input common-mode voltage range which includes ground. In most cases, input biasing is not required  
and input voltages which range to ground can easily be accommodated.  
10  
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Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
www.ti.com  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
Typical Single-Supply Applications  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
*R not needed due to temperature independent IIN  
Figure 17. Non-Inverting DC Gain (0V Input = 0V Output)  
Where: V0 = V1 + V2 V3 V4  
(V1 + V2) (V3 + V4) to keep VO > 0 VDC  
Figure 18. DC Summing Amplifier  
(VIN'S 0 VDC and VO VDC  
)
V0 = 0 VDC for VIN = 0 VDC  
AV = 10  
Figure 19. Power Amplifier  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
11  
Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
Figure 20. LED Driver  
fo = 1 kHz  
Q = 50  
AV = 100 (40 dB)  
Figure 21. “BI-QUAD” RC Active Bandpass Filter  
12  
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Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
www.ti.com  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
Figure 22. Fixed Current Sources  
Figure 23. Lamp Driver  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
13  
Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
*(Increase R1 for IL small)  
Figure 24. Current Monitor  
Figure 25. Driving TTL  
Figure 26. Voltage Follower  
14  
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Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
www.ti.com  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
Figure 27.  
Figure 28. Pulse Generator  
Figure 29. Squarewave Oscillator  
Figure 30. Pulse Generator  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
15  
Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
IO = 1 amp/volt VIN  
(Increase RE for Io small)  
Figure 31. High Compliance Current Sink  
Figure 32. Low Drift Peak Detector  
Figure 33. Comparator with Hysteresis  
16  
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Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
www.ti.com  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
VO = VR  
Figure 34. Ground Referencing a Differential Input Signal  
*Wide control voltage range: 0 VDC VC 2 (V+ 1.5 VDC  
)
Figure 35. Voltage Controlled Oscillator Circuit  
Figure 36. Photo Voltaic-Cell Amplifier  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
17  
Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
Figure 37. AC Coupled Inverting Amplifier  
Figure 38. AC Coupled Non-Inverting Amplifier  
18  
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www.ti.com  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
fO = 1 kHz  
Q = 1  
AV = 2  
Figure 39. DC Coupled Low-Pass RC Active Filter  
Figure 40. High Input Z, DC Differential Amplifier  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
19  
Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
www.ti.com  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
Figure 41. High Input Z Adjustable-Gain DC Instrumentation Amplifier  
Figure 42. Using Symmetrical Amplifiers to Reduce Input Current (General Concept)  
20  
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Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
LM124-N, LM224-N, LM2902-N, LM324-N  
www.ti.com  
SNOSC16B MAY 2004REVISED SEPTEMBER 2004  
(V+ = 5.0 VDC  
)
Figure 43. Bridge Current Amplifier  
fO = 1 kHz  
Q = 25  
Figure 44. Bandpass Active Filter  
Copyright © 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
21  
Product Folder Links: LM124-N LM224-N LM2902-N LM324-N  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
8-Jun-2013  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
LM124AJ/PB  
LM124J/PB  
LM224J  
ACTIVE  
CDIP  
CDIP  
CDIP  
SOIC  
SOIC  
J
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
25  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
Call TI  
LM124AJ  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
J
J
25  
25  
55  
55  
LM124J  
Call TI  
-25 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
LM224J  
LM2902M  
D
D
Call TI  
LM2902M  
LM2902M  
LM2902M/NOPB  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
LM2902MT  
LM2902MT/NOPB  
LM2902MTX  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
PW  
PW  
PW  
PW  
14  
14  
14  
14  
94  
94  
TBD  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
LM290  
2MT  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Call TI  
LM290  
2MT  
2500  
2500  
TBD  
LM290  
2MT  
LM2902MTX/NOPB  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
LM290  
2MT  
LM2902MX  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SOIC  
SOIC  
D
D
14  
14  
2500  
2500  
TBD  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
LM2902M  
LM2902MX/NOPB  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
LM2902M  
LM2902N/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
PDIP  
NFF  
14  
25  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU SN  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
-40 to 85  
LM2902N  
LM2902N/PB  
LM324AM  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
PDIP  
SOIC  
SOIC  
NFF  
D
14  
14  
14  
25  
55  
55  
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
Call TI  
LM2902N  
LM324AM  
LM324AM  
TBD  
0 to 70  
0 to 70  
LM324AM/NOPB  
D
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
LM324AMX  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SOIC  
SOIC  
D
D
14  
14  
2500  
2500  
TBD  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
0 to 70  
0 to 70  
LM324AM  
LM324AM  
LM324AMX/NOPB  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
LM324AN/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
PDIP  
NFF  
14  
25  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU SN  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
0 to 70  
LM324AN  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
8-Jun-2013  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
LM324AN/PB  
LM324J  
ACTIVE  
PDIP  
CDIP  
SOIC  
SOIC  
NFF  
14  
14  
14  
14  
25  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
Call TI  
LM324AN  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
J
25  
55  
55  
0 to 70  
0 to 70  
0 to 70  
LM324J  
LM324M  
LM324M  
LM324M  
D
D
Call TI  
LM324M/NOPB  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
LM324MT  
LM324MT/NOPB  
LM324MTX  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
PW  
PW  
PW  
PW  
14  
14  
14  
14  
94  
94  
TBD  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
0 to 70  
0 to 70  
0 to 70  
0 to 70  
LM324  
MT  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Call TI  
LM324  
MT  
2500  
2500  
TBD  
LM324  
MT  
LM324MTX/NOPB  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
LM324  
MT  
LM324MX  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
SOIC  
SOIC  
D
D
14  
14  
2500  
2500  
TBD  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
0 to 70  
0 to 70  
LM324M  
LM324MX/NOPB  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
LM324M  
LM324N/NOPB  
LM324N/PB  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
PDIP  
PDIP  
NFF  
NFF  
14  
14  
25  
25  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
SN  
Level-1-NA-UNLIM  
Call TI  
0 to 70  
LM324N  
LM324N  
TBD  
Call TI  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
8-Jun-2013  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 3  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
8-Apr-2013  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
LM2902MTX  
LM2902MTX/NOPB  
LM2902MX  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
SOIC  
PW  
PW  
D
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
12.4  
12.4  
16.4  
16.4  
16.4  
16.4  
12.4  
12.4  
16.4  
16.4  
6.95  
6.95  
6.5  
8.3  
8.3  
1.6  
1.6  
2.3  
2.3  
2.3  
2.3  
1.6  
1.6  
2.3  
2.3  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
12.0  
12.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
16.0  
12.0  
12.0  
16.0  
16.0  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
9.35  
9.35  
9.35  
9.35  
8.3  
LM2902MX/NOPB  
LM324AMX  
SOIC  
D
6.5  
SOIC  
D
6.5  
LM324AMX/NOPB  
LM324MTX  
SOIC  
D
6.5  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
SOIC  
PW  
PW  
D
6.95  
6.95  
6.5  
LM324MTX/NOPB  
LM324MX  
8.3  
9.35  
9.35  
LM324MX/NOPB  
SOIC  
D
6.5  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
8-Apr-2013  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
LM2902MTX  
LM2902MTX/NOPB  
LM2902MX  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
SOIC  
PW  
PW  
D
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
14  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
LM2902MX/NOPB  
LM324AMX  
SOIC  
D
SOIC  
D
LM324AMX/NOPB  
LM324MTX  
SOIC  
D
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
SOIC  
PW  
PW  
D
LM324MTX/NOPB  
LM324MX  
LM324MX/NOPB  
SOIC  
D
Pack Materials-Page 2  
MECHANICAL DATA  
NFF0014A  
N14A (Rev G)  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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LM29021

Amplifiers and Comparators
MOTOROLA

LM2902A

DUAL AND QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
DIODES

LM2902A

36V General Purpose Op Amps
3PEAK

LM2902A-SR

36V General Purpose Op Amps
3PEAK

LM2902A-TR

36V General Purpose Op Amps
3PEAK

LM2902AL1-SR

36V General Purpose Op Amps
3PEAK

LM2902AMX

四路运算放大器
ONSEMI

LM2902AQ

AUTOMOTIVE COMPLIANT DUAL AND QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
DIODES

LM2902AQS14-13

Operational Amplifier,
DIODES