LM4889MMX/NOPB [TI]

1 Watt Audio Power Amplifier; 1瓦音频功率放大器
LM4889MMX/NOPB
型号: LM4889MMX/NOPB
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

1 Watt Audio Power Amplifier
1瓦音频功率放大器

消费电路 商用集成电路 音频放大器 视频放大器 功率放大器 光电二极管
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LM4889  
www.ti.com  
SNAS157H APRIL 2002REVISED MAY 2013  
LM4889  
1 Watt Audio Power Amplifier  
Check for Samples: LM4889  
1
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
The LM4889 is an audio power amplifier primarily  
designed for demanding applications in mobile  
phones and other portable communication device  
applications. It is capable of delivering 1 watt of  
continuous average power to an 8BTL load with  
less than 2% distortion (THD+N) from a 5VDC power  
supply.  
23  
Available in Space-Saving VSSOP, SOIC,  
WSON, and DSBGA Packages  
Ultra Low Current Shutdown Mode (3.3 to 2.6V  
- 0.01µA)  
Can Drive Capacitive Loads up to 500 pF  
Improved Pop & Click Circuitry Eliminates  
Noises During Turn-On and Turn-Off  
Transitions  
Boomer™ audio power amplifiers were designed  
specifically to provide high quality output power with a  
minimal amount of external components. The  
LM4889 does not require output coupling capacitors  
or bootstrap capacitors, and therefore is ideally suited  
for mobile phone and other low voltage applications  
where minimal power consumption is a primary  
requirement.  
2.2 - 5.5V Operation  
No Output Coupling Capacitors, Snubber  
Networks or Bootstrap Capacitors Required  
Unity-Gain Stable  
External Gain Configuration Capability  
The LM4889 features a low-power consumption  
shutdown mode, which is achieved by driving the  
shutdown pin with a logic low. Additionally, the  
LM4889 features an internal thermal shutdown  
protection mechanism.  
APPLICATIONS  
Mobile Phones  
PDAs  
Portable Electronic Devices  
The LM4889 contains advanced pop & click circuitry  
to eliminate noise which would otherwise occur during  
turn-on and turn-off transitions.  
KEY SPECIFICATIONS  
Improved PSRR at 217Hz, 5 - 3.3V 75dB  
Power Output at 5.0V & 2% THD 1.0W(typ.)  
Power Output at 3.3V & 1% THD 400mW(typ.)  
Shutdown Current at 3.3 & 2.6V 0.01µA(typ.)  
The LM4889 is unity-gain stable and can be  
configured by external gain-setting resistors.  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
2
3
Boomer is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2002–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
LM4889  
SNAS157H APRIL 2002REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
Typical Application  
Figure 1. Typical Audio Amplifier Application Circuit  
Connection Diagram  
Figure 2. Small Outline (SOIC) Package - Top View  
See Package Number D  
Figure 3. Mini Small Outline (VSSOP) Package –  
Top View  
See Package Number DGK  
Figure 4. 8-Bump DSBGA - Top View  
See Package Number YZR0008  
Figure 5. WSON Package - Top View  
See Package Number NGZ  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
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Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)(2)  
Supply Voltage  
6.0V  
Storage Temperature  
65°C to +150°C  
Input Voltage  
0.3V to VDD +0.3V  
Power Dissipation(3)  
Internally Limited  
ESD Susceptibility(4)  
ESD Susceptibility(5)  
Junction Temperature  
2000V  
200V  
150°C  
Thermal Resistance  
θJC (SOIC)  
35°C/W  
θJA (SOIC)  
150°C/W  
θJA (8 Bump DSBGA)(6)  
θJC (VSSOP)  
θJA (VSSOP)  
θJA (WSON)  
210°C/W  
56°C/W  
190°C/W  
220°C/W  
Soldering Information  
See the AN-1112 Application Report.  
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for  
which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC and AC electrical  
specifications under particular test conditions which ensure specific performance limits. This assumes that the device is within the  
Operating Ratings. Specifications are not ensured for parameters where no limit is given, however, the typical value is a good indication  
of device performance.  
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the TI Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications.  
(3) The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by TJMAX, θJA, and the ambient temperature  
TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation is PDMAX = (TJMAX–TA)/θJA or the number given in Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever  
is lower. For the LM4889, see power derating currents for additional information.  
(4) Human body model, 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 kresistor.  
(5) Machine Model, 220 pF–240 pF discharged through all pins.  
(6) All bumps have the same thermal resistance and contribute equally when used to lower thermal resistance. The LM4889ITL demo board  
(views featured in the Application Information section) has two inner layers, one for VDD and one for GND. The planes each measure  
600mils x 600mils (15.24mm x 15.24mm) and aid in spreading heat due to power dissipation within the IC.  
Operating Ratings  
Temperature Range TMIN TA TMAX  
40°C TA 85°C  
2.2V VDD 5.5V  
Supply Voltage  
Electrical Characteristics VDD = 5V(1)(2)  
The following specifications apply for VDD = 5V, AV = 2, and 8load unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for TA = 25°C.  
LM4889  
Limit(4)(5)  
Units  
(Limits)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typical(3)  
VIN = 0V, Io = 0A, no Load  
VIN = 0V, Io = 0A, with BTL Load  
Vshutdown = GND(6)  
4
5
8
8
mA (max)  
mA (max)  
µA (max)  
V (min)  
V (max)  
W
IDD  
Quiescent Power Supply Current  
ISD  
Shutdown Current  
0.1  
2
VSDIH  
VSDIL  
Po  
Shutdown Voltage Input High  
Shutdown Voltage Input Low  
Output Power  
1.2  
0.4  
THD = 2% (max); f = 1 kHz  
Po = 0.4 Wrms; f = 1kHz  
1
THD+N  
Total Harmonic Distortion+Noise  
0.1  
%
(1) All voltages are measured with respect to the ground pin, unless otherwise specified.  
(2) Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for  
which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC and AC electrical  
specifications under particular test conditions which ensure specific performance limits. This assumes that the device is within the  
Operating Ratings. Specifications are not ensured for parameters where no limit is given, however, the typical value is a good indication  
of device performance.  
(3) Typicals are measured at 25°C and represent the parametric norm.  
(4) Limits are specified to TI's AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).  
(5) Datasheet min/max specification limits are specified by design, test or statistical analysis.  
(6) For DSBGA only, shutdown current is measured in a Normal Room Environment. Exposure to direct sunlight will increase ISD by a  
maximum of 2µA.  
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Electrical Characteristics VDD = 5V(1)(2) (continued)  
The following specifications apply for VDD = 5V, AV = 2, and 8load unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for TA = 25°C.  
LM4889  
Limit(4)(5)  
Units  
(Limits)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typical(3)  
Vripple = 200mV sine p-p  
fripple = 217Hz  
fripple = 1kHz  
62  
66  
dB  
dB  
PSRR  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Vripple = 200mV sine p-p  
Input Floating  
75  
68  
dB  
Electrical Characteristics VDD = 3.3V(1)(2)  
The following specifications apply for VDD = 3.3V, AV = 2, and 8load unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for TA = 25°C.  
LM4889  
Units  
(Limits)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typical(3)  
Limit(4)(5)  
VIN = 0V, Io = 0A, no Load  
VIN = 0V, Io = 0A, with BTL Load  
Vshutdown = GND(6)  
3.5  
4.5  
7
7
mA (max)  
mA (max)  
µA (max)  
V (min)  
V (max)  
W
IDD  
Quiescent Power Supply Current  
ISD  
Shutdown Current  
0.01  
2
VSDIH  
VSDIL  
Po  
Shutdown Voltage Input High  
Shutdown Voltage Input Low  
Output Power  
1.2  
0.4  
THD = 1% (max); f = 1kHz  
Po = 0.25Wrms; f = 1kHz  
0.4  
0.1  
THD+N  
Total Harmonic Distortion+Noise  
%
Vripple = 200mV sine p-p  
fripple = 217Hz  
fripple =1kHz  
PSRR  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
60  
62  
dB  
dB  
(1) All voltages are measured with respect to the ground pin, unless otherwise specified.  
(2) Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for  
which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC and AC electrical  
specifications under particular test conditions which ensure specific performance limits. This assumes that the device is within the  
Operating Ratings. Specifications are not ensured for parameters where no limit is given, however, the typical value is a good indication  
of device performance.  
(3) Typicals are measured at 25°C and represent the parametric norm.  
(4) Limits are specified to TI's AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).  
(5) Datasheet min/max specification limits are specified by design, test or statistical analysis.  
(6) For DSBGA only, shutdown current is measured in a Normal Room Environment. Exposure to direct sunlight will increase ISD by a  
maximum of 2µA.  
Electrical Characteristics VDD = 2.6V(1)(2)  
The following specifications apply for VDD = 2.6V, AV = 2, and 8load unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for TA = 25°C.  
LM4889  
Limit(4)(5)  
Units  
(Limits)  
Symbol  
IDD  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typical(3)  
2.6  
Quiescent Power Supply Current  
VIN = 0V, Io = 0A, no Load  
VIN = 0V, Io = 0A, with BTL Load  
Vshutdown = GND(6)  
6
6
2
mA (max)  
mA (max)  
µA (max)  
3.0  
ISD  
Shutdown Current  
0.01  
Output Power ( 8)  
Output Power ( 4)  
THD = 1% (max); f = 1 kHz  
THD = 1% (max); f = 1 kHz  
0.2  
0.22  
W
W
P0  
THD+N  
Total Harmonic Distortion+Noise  
Po = 0.1Wrms; f = 1kHz  
0.08  
%
(1) All voltages are measured with respect to the ground pin, unless otherwise specified.  
(2) Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for  
which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC and AC electrical  
specifications under particular test conditions which ensure specific performance limits. This assumes that the device is within the  
Operating Ratings. Specifications are not ensured for parameters where no limit is given, however, the typical value is a good indication  
of device performance.  
(3) Typicals are measured at 25°C and represent the parametric norm.  
(4) Limits are specified to TI's AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).  
(5) Datasheet min/max specification limits are specified by design, test or statistical analysis.  
(6) For DSBGA only, shutdown current is measured in a Normal Room Environment. Exposure to direct sunlight will increase ISD by a  
maximum of 2µA.  
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Electrical Characteristics VDD = 2.6V(1)(2) (continued)  
The following specifications apply for VDD = 2.6V, AV = 2, and 8load unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for TA = 25°C.  
LM4889  
Limit(4)(5)  
Units  
(Limits)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typical(3)  
Vripple = 200mV sine p-p  
fripple = 217Hz  
fripple = 1kHz  
PSRR  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
44  
44  
dB  
dB  
External Components Description  
(Figure 1)  
Components  
Functional Description  
1.  
Ri  
Inverting input resistance which sets the closed-loop gain in conjunction with Rf. This resistor also forms a high pass  
filter with Ci at fC= 1/(2π RiCi).  
2.  
Ci  
Input coupling capacitor which blocks the DC voltage at the amplifiers input terminals. Also creates a highpass filter with  
Ri at fc = 1/(2π RiCi). Refer to the section, PROPER SELECTION OF EXTERNAL COMPONENTS, for an explanation  
of how to determine the value of Ci.  
3.  
4.  
Rf  
Feedback resistance which sets the closed-loop gain in conjunction with Ri. AVD = 2*(Rf/Ri).  
CS  
Supply bypass capacitor which provides power supply filtering. Refer to the POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING section for  
information concerning proper placement and selection of the supply bypass capacitor.  
5.  
CB  
Bypass pin capacitor which provides half-supply filtering. Refer to the section, PROPER SELECTION OF EXTERNAL  
COMPONENTS, for information concerning proper placement and selection of CB.  
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Typical Performance Characteristics  
THD+N vs Frequency  
at VDD = 5V, 8RL, and PWR = 250mW  
THD+N vs Frequency  
at VDD = 3.3V, 8RL, and PWR = 150mW  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
THD+N vs Frequency  
at VDD = 2.6V, 8RL, and PWR = 100mW  
THD+N vs Frequency  
at VDD = 2.6V, 4RL, and PWR = 100mW  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
THD+N vs Power Out  
at VDD = 5V, 8RL, 1kHz  
THD+N vs Power Out  
at VDD = 3.3V, 8RL, 1kHz  
Figure 10.  
Figure 11.  
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Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)  
THD+N vs Power Out  
at VDD = 2.6V, 8RL, 1kHz  
THD+N vs Power Out  
at VDD = 2.6V, 4RL, 1kHz  
Figure 12.  
Figure 13.  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) at VDD = 5V  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) at VDD = 5V  
Figure 14. Input terminated with 10R  
Figure 15. Input Floating  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) at VDD = 2.6V  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) at VDD = 3.3V  
Figure 16. Input terminated with 10R  
Figure 17. Input terminated with 10R  
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Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)  
Power Dissipation vs  
Power Dissipation vs  
Output Power  
VDD = 5V  
Output Power  
VDD = 3.3V  
Figure 18.  
Figure 19.  
Power Dissipation vs  
Output Power  
VDD = 2.6V  
Output Power vs  
Load Resistance  
Figure 20.  
Figure 21.  
Supply Current vs  
Shutdown Voltage  
Clipping (Dropout) Voltage vs  
Supply Voltage  
Figure 22.  
Figure 23.  
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Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)  
Frequency Response vs  
Input Capacitor Size  
Open Loop Frequency Response  
Figure 24.  
Figure 25.  
Power Derating Curves  
(PDMAX = 670mW)  
Noise Floor  
Figure 26.  
Figure 27.  
Power Derating Curves - 8 bump µSMD  
(PDMAX = 670mW)  
Power Derating Curves - 10 Pin LD pkg  
(PDMAX = 670mW)  
Figure 28.  
Figure 29.  
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Application Information  
BRIDGE CONFIGURATION EXPLANATION  
As shown in Figure 1, the LM4889 has two operational amplifiers internally, allowing for a few different amplifier  
configurations. The first amplifier's gain is externally configurable, while the second amplifier is internally fixed in  
a unity-gain, inverting configuration. The closed-loop gain of the first amplifier is set by selecting the ratio of Rf to  
Ri while the second amplifier's gain is fixed by the two internal 20kresistors. Figure 1 shows that the output of  
amplifier one serves as the input to amplifier two which results in both amplifiers producing signals identical in  
magnitude, but out of phase by 180°. Consequently, the differential gain for the IC is  
AVD= 2 *(Rf/Ri)  
(1)  
By driving the load differentially through outputs Vo1 and Vo2, an amplifier configuration commonly referred to as  
“bridged mode” is established. Bridged mode operation is different from the classical single-ended amplifier  
configuration where one side of the load is connected to ground.  
A bridge amplifier design has an advantage over the single-ended configuration, as it provides differential drive to  
the load, thus doubling output swing for a specified supply voltage. Four times the output power is possible as  
compared to a single-ended amplifier under the same conditions. This increase in attainable output power  
assumes that the amplifier is not current limited or clipped. In order to choose an amplifier's closed-loop gain  
without causing excessive clipping, please refer to the AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER DESIGN section.  
A bridge configuration, such as the one used in LM4889, also creates a second advantage over single-ended  
amplifiers. Since the differential outputs, Vo1 and Vo2, are biased at half-supply, no net DC voltage exists across  
the load. This eliminates the need for an output coupling capacitor which is required in a single supply, single-  
ended amplifier configuration. Without an output coupling capacitor, the half-supply bias across the load would  
result in both increased internal IC power dissipation and also possible loudspeaker damage.  
POWER DISSIPATION  
Power dissipation is a major concern when designing a successful amplifier, whether the amplifier is bridged or  
single-ended. A direct consequence of the increased power delivered to the load by a bridge amplifier is an  
increase in internal power dissipation. Since the LM4889 has two operational amplifiers in one package, the  
maximum internal power dissipation is 4 times that of a single-ended amplifier. The maximum power dissipation  
for a given application can be derived from the power dissipation graphs or from Equation 2.  
PDMAX = 4*(VDD)2/(2π2RL)  
(2)  
It is critical that the maximum junction temperature TJMAX of 150°C is not exceeded. TJMAX can be determined  
from the power derating curves by using PDMAX and the PC board foil area. By adding additional copper foil, the  
thermal resistance of the application can be reduced from a free air value of 150°C/W, resulting in higher PDMAX  
.
Additional copper foil can be added to any of the leads connected to the LM4889. It is especially effective when  
connected to VDD, GND, and the output pins. Refer to the application information on the LM4889 reference design  
board for an example of good heat sinking. If TJMAX still exceeds 150°C, then additional changes must be made.  
These changes can include reduced supply voltage, higher load impedance, or reduced ambient temperature.  
Internal power dissipation is a function of output power. Refer to the Typical Performance Characteristics curves  
for power dissipation information for different output powers and output loading.  
POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING  
As with any amplifier, proper supply bypassing is critical for low noise performance and high power supply  
rejection. The capacitor location on both the bypass and power supply pins should be as close to the device as  
possible. Typical applications employ a 5V regulator with 10 µF tantalum or electrolytic capacitor and a ceramic  
bypass capacitor which aid in supply stability. This does not eliminate the need for bypassing the supply nodes of  
the LM4889. The selection of a bypass capacitor, especially CB, is dependent upon PSRR requirements, click  
and pop performance (as explained in the section, PROPER SELECTION OF EXTERNAL COMPONENTS),  
system cost, and size constraints.  
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SHUTDOWN FUNCTION  
In order to reduce power consumption while not in use, the LM4889 contains a shutdown pin to externally turn off  
the amplifier's bias circuitry. This shutdown feature turns the amplifier off when a logic low is placed on the  
shutdown pin. By switching the shutdown pin to ground, the LM4889 supply current draw will be minimized in idle  
mode. While the device will be disabled with shutdown pin voltages less than 0.5VDC, the idle current may be  
greater than the typical value of 0.1µA. (Idle current is measured with the shutdown pin grounded).  
In many applications, a microcontroller or microprocessor output is used to control the shutdown circuitry to  
provide a quick, smooth transition into shutdown. Another solution is to use a single-pole, single-throw switch in  
conjunction with an external pull-up resistor. When the switch is closed, the shutdown pin is connected to ground  
and disables the amplifier. If the switch is open, then the external pull-up resistor will enable the LM4889. This  
scheme ensures that the shutdown pin will not float thus preventing unwanted state changes.  
PROPER SELECTION OF EXTERNAL COMPONENTS  
Proper selection of external components in applications using integrated power amplifiers is critical to optimize  
device and system performance. While the LM4889 is tolerant of external component combinations,  
consideration to component values must be used to maximize overall system quality.  
The LM4889 is unity-gain stable which gives the designer maximum system flexibility. The LM4889 should be  
used in low gain configurations to minimize THD+N values, and maximize the signal to noise ratio. Low gain  
configurations require large input signals to obtain a given output power. Input signals equal to or greater than 1  
Vrms are available from sources such as audio codecs. Please refer to the section, AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER  
DESIGN, for a more complete explanation of proper gain selection.  
Besides gain, one of the major considerations is the closed-loop bandwidth of the amplifier. To a large extent, the  
bandwidth is dictated by the choice of external components shown in Figure 1. The input coupling capacitor, Ci,  
forms a first order high pass filter which limits low frequency response. This value should be chosen based on  
needed frequency response for a few reasons.  
SELECTION OF INPUT CAPACITOR SIZE  
Large input capacitors are both expensive and space hungry for portable designs. Clearly, a certain sized  
capacitor is needed to couple in low frequencies without severe attenuation. But in many cases the speakers  
used in portable systems, whether internal or external, have little ability to reproduce signals below 100 Hz to  
150 Hz. Thus, using a large input capacitor may not increase actual system performance.  
In addition to system cost and size, click and pop performance is effected by the size of the input coupling  
capacitor, Ci. A larger input coupling capacitor requires more charge to reach its quiescent DC voltage (nominally  
1/2 VDD). This charge comes from the output via the feedback and is apt to create pops upon device enable.  
Thus, by minimizing the capacitor size based on necessary low frequency response, turn-on pops can be  
minimized.  
Besides minimizing the input capacitor size, careful consideration should be paid to the bypass capacitor value.  
Bypass capacitor, CB, is the most critical component to minimize turn-on pops since it determines how fast the  
LM4889 turns on. The slower the LM4889's outputs ramp to their quiescent DC voltage (nominally 1/2 VDD), the  
smaller the turn-on pop. Choosing CB equal to 1.0 µF along with a small value of Ci (in the range of 0.1 µF to  
0.39 µF), should produce a virtually clickless and popless shutdown function. While the device will function  
properly, (no oscillations or motorboating), with CB equal to 0.1 µF, the device will be much more susceptible to  
turn-on clicks and pops. Thus, a value of CB equal to 1.0 µF is recommended in all but the most cost sensitive  
designs.  
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AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER DESIGN  
A 1W/8Audio Amplifier  
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Given:  
Power Output: 1 Wrms  
Load Impedance: 8Ω  
Input Level: 1 Vrms  
Input Impedance: 20 kΩ  
Bandwidth: 100 Hz–20 kHz ± 0.25 dB  
A designer must first determine the minimum supply rail to obtain the specified output power. By extrapolating  
from the Output Power vs Supply Voltage graphs in the Typical Performance Characteristics section, the supply  
rail can be easily found. A second way to determine the minimum supply rail is to calculate the required Vopeak  
using Equation 3 and add the output voltage. Using this method, the minimum supply voltage would be (Vopeak  
+
(VODTOP + VODBOT)), where VODBOT and VODTOP are extrapolated from the Dropout Voltage vs Supply Voltage curve in  
the Typical Performance Characteristics section.  
(3)  
5V is a standard voltage in most applications, it is chosen for the supply rail. Extra supply voltage creates  
headroom that allows the LM4889 to reproduce peaks in excess of 1W without producing audible distortion. At  
this time, the designer must make sure that the power supply choice along with the output impedance does not  
violate the conditions explained in the POWER DISSIPATION section.  
Once the power dissipation equations have been addressed, the required differential gain can be determined  
from Equation 4.  
(4)  
Rf/Ri = AVD/2  
(5)  
From Equation 3, the minimum AVD is 2.83; use AVD = 3.  
Since the desired input impedance was 20 k, and with a AVD impedance of 2, a ratio of 1.5:1 of Rf to Ri results  
in an allocation of Ri = 20 kand Rf = 30 k. The final design step is to address the bandwidth requirements  
which must be stated as a pair of 3 dB frequency points. Five times away from a 3 dB point is 0.17 dB down  
from passband response which is better than the required ±0.25 dB specified.  
fL = 100 Hz/5 = 20 Hz  
(6)  
(7)  
fH = 20 kHz * 5 = 100 kHz  
As stated in the External Components Description section, Ri in conjunction with Ci create a highpass filter.  
Ci 1/(2π*20 k*20 Hz) = 0.397 µF; use 0.39 µF  
(8)  
The high frequency pole is determined by the product of the desired frequency pole, fH, and the differential gain,  
AVD. With a AVD = 3 and fH = 100 kHz, the resulting GBWP = 300kHz which is much smaller than the LM4889  
GBWP of 2.5MHz. This calculation shows that if a designer has a need to design an amplifier with a higher  
differential gain, the LM4889 can still be used without running into bandwidth limitations.  
12  
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Copyright © 2002–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM4889  
 
 
LM4889  
www.ti.com  
SNAS157H APRIL 2002REVISED MAY 2013  
Figure 30. Higher Gain Audio Amplifier  
The LM4889 is unity-gain stable and requires no external components besides gain-setting resistors, an input  
coupling capacitor, and proper supply bypassing in the typical application. However, if a closed-loop differential  
gain of greater than 10 is required, a feedback capacitor (C4) may be needed as shown in Figure 30 to  
bandwidth limit the amplifier. This feedback capacitor creates a low pass filter that eliminates possible high  
frequency oscillations. Care should be taken when calculating the -3dB frequency in that an incorrect  
combination of R3 and C4 will cause rolloff before 20kHz. A typical combination of feedback resistor and  
capacitor that will not produce audio band high frequency rolloff is R3 = 20kand C4 = 25pf. These components  
result in a -3dB point of approximately 320kHz.  
Copyright © 2002–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
13  
Product Folder Links: LM4889  
 
LM4889  
SNAS157H APRIL 2002REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
Figure 31. Differential Amplifier Configuration for LM4889  
Figure 32. Reference Design Board and Layout - DSBGA  
14  
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Copyright © 2002–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM4889  
LM4889  
www.ti.com  
SNAS157H APRIL 2002REVISED MAY 2013  
LM4889 DSBGA DEMO BOARD ARTWORK  
Composite View  
Silk Screen  
Top Layer  
Bottom Layer  
Inner Layer Ground  
Inner Layer VDD  
Copyright © 2002–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
15  
Product Folder Links: LM4889  
LM4889  
SNAS157H APRIL 2002REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
REFERENCE DESIGN BOARD AND PCB LAYOUT GUIDELINES - VSSOP & SOIC BOARDS  
Figure 33. Reference Design Board  
LM4889 SOIC DEMO BOARD ARTWORK  
Figure 34. Silk Screen  
16  
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Copyright © 2002–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM4889  
LM4889  
www.ti.com  
SNAS157H APRIL 2002REVISED MAY 2013  
Figure 35. Top Layer  
Figure 36. Bottom Layer  
LM4889 VSSOP DEMO BOARD ARTWORK  
Figure 37. Silk Screen  
Copyright © 2002–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
17  
Product Folder Links: LM4889  
LM4889  
SNAS157H APRIL 2002REVISED MAY 2013  
www.ti.com  
Figure 38. Top Layer  
Figure 39. Bottom Layer  
18  
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Copyright © 2002–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM4889  
 
LM4889  
www.ti.com  
SNAS157H APRIL 2002REVISED MAY 2013  
REVISION HISTORY  
Changes from Revision G (May 2013) to Revision H  
Page  
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format .......................................................................................................... 18  
Copyright © 2002–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Submit Documentation Feedback  
19  
Product Folder Links: LM4889  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
2-May-2013  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
LM4889ITLX/NOPB  
LM4889MA/NOPB  
LM4889MAX/NOPB  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Top-Side Markings  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
ACTIVE  
DSBGA  
SOIC  
YZR  
8
8
8
3000  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
SNAGCU  
CU SN  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
G
A3  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
D
D
95  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
LM48  
89MA  
SOIC  
2500  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU SN  
LM48  
89MA  
LM4889MM  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
VSSOP  
VSSOP  
DGK  
DGK  
8
8
1000  
1000  
TBD  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
GA2  
LM4889MM/NOPB  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
GA2  
LM4889MMX/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
VSSOP  
DGK  
8
3500  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU SN  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
-40 to 85  
GA2  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4)  
Multiple Top-Side Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Top-Side Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a  
continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Top-Side Marking for that device.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
2-May-2013  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
8-May-2013  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
LM4889ITLX/NOPB  
LM4889MAX/NOPB  
LM4889MM  
DSBGA  
SOIC  
YZR  
D
8
8
8
8
8
3000  
2500  
1000  
1000  
3500  
178.0  
330.0  
178.0  
178.0  
330.0  
8.4  
1.7  
6.5  
5.3  
5.3  
5.3  
1.7  
5.4  
3.4  
3.4  
3.4  
0.76  
2.0  
1.4  
1.4  
1.4  
4.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
VSSOP  
VSSOP  
VSSOP  
DGK  
DGK  
DGK  
LM4889MM/NOPB  
LM4889MMX/NOPB  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
8-May-2013  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
LM4889ITLX/NOPB  
LM4889MAX/NOPB  
LM4889MM  
DSBGA  
SOIC  
YZR  
D
8
8
8
8
8
3000  
2500  
1000  
1000  
3500  
210.0  
367.0  
210.0  
210.0  
367.0  
185.0  
367.0  
185.0  
185.0  
367.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
VSSOP  
VSSOP  
VSSOP  
DGK  
DGK  
DGK  
LM4889MM/NOPB  
LM4889MMX/NOPB  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
MECHANICAL DATA  
YZR0008xxx  
D
0.600±0.075  
E
TLA08XXX (Rev C)  
D: Max = 1.542 mm, Min =1.481 mm  
E: Max = 1.542 mm, Min =1.481 mm  
4215045/A  
12/12  
A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
NOTES:  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms  
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