LM5575QMHX [TI]

LM5575/LM5575Q SIMPLE SWITCHER 75V, 1.5A Step-Down Switching Regulator;
LM5575QMHX
型号: LM5575QMHX
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

LM5575/LM5575Q SIMPLE SWITCHER 75V, 1.5A Step-Down Switching Regulator

开关 光电二极管 输出元件
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LM5575  
www.ti.com  
SNVS471G JANUARY 2007REVISED APRIL 2013  
LM5575/LM5575Q SIMPLE SWITCHER® 75V, 1.5A Step-Down Switching Regulator  
Check for Samples: LM5575  
1
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
The LM5575 is an easy to use SIMPLE SWITCHER®  
buck regulator which allows design engineers to  
design and optimize a robust power supply using a  
minimum set of components. Operating with an input  
voltage range of 6 - 75V, the LM5575 delivers 1.5A of  
continuous output current with an integrated 330m  
N-Channel MOSFET. The regulator utilizes an  
Emulated Current Mode architecture which provides  
inherent line regulation, tight load transient response,  
and ease of loop compensation without the usual  
limitation of low-duty cycles associated with current  
mode regulators. The operating frequency is  
adjustable from 50kHz to 500kHz to allow  
optimization of size and efficiency. To reduce EMI, a  
frequency synchronization pin allows multiple IC’s  
from the LM(2)557x family to self-synchronize or to  
synchronize to an external clock. The LM5575  
ensures robustness with cycle-by-cycle current limit,  
short-circuit protection, thermal shut-down, and  
remote shut-down. The device is available in a power  
enhanced HTSSOP-16 package featuring an  
exposed die attach pad for thermal dissipation. The  
LM5575 is supported by the full suite of WEBENCH®  
On-Line design tools.  
23  
LM5575Q is an Automotive Grade Product that  
is AEC-Q100 Grade 1 Qualified (40°C to +  
125°C Operating Junction Temperature)  
Integrated 75V, 330mN-channel MOSFET  
Ultra-wide Input Voltage Range from 6V to 75V  
Adjustable Output Voltage as Low as 1.225V  
1.5% Feedback Reference Accuracy  
Operating Frequency Adjustable Between  
50kHz and 500kHz with Single Resistor  
Master or Slave Frequency Synchronization  
Adjustable Soft-Start  
Emulated Current Mode Control Architecture  
Wide Bandwidth Error Amplifier  
Built-in Protection  
Automotive Grade Product Datasheet that is  
AEC-Q100 Grade 0 Qualified is Available Upon  
Request.  
(40°C to + 150°C Operating Junction  
Temperature)  
APPLICATIONS  
PACKAGE  
Automotive  
Industrial  
HTSSOP-16EP (Exposed Pad)  
Simplified Application Schematic  
VIN  
BST  
SW  
VIN  
VOUT  
SYNC  
LM5575  
SD  
IS  
OUT  
FB  
RT  
VCC  
SS  
COMP  
GND  
RAMP  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
WEBENCH is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments.  
2
3
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2007–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
LM5575  
SNVS471G JANUARY 2007REVISED APRIL 2013  
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Connection Diagram  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VCC  
BST  
PRE  
SW  
SD  
VIN  
IS  
SYNC  
COMP  
FB  
PGND  
OUT  
SS  
RT  
RAMP  
AGND  
Figure 1. Top View  
16-Lead HTSSOP  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Pin(s)  
Name  
Description  
Application Information  
1
VCC  
Output of the bias regulator  
Vcc tracks Vin up to 9V. Beyond 9V, Vcc is regulated to 7 Volts.  
A 0.1uF to 1uF ceramic decoupling capacitor is required. An  
external voltage (7.5V – 14V) can be applied to this pin to  
reduce internal power dissipation.  
2
SD  
Shutdown or UVLO input  
If the SD pin voltage is below 0.7V the regulator will be in a low  
power state. If the SD pin voltage is between 0.7V and 1.225V  
the regulator will be in standby mode. If the SD pin voltage is  
above 1.225V the regulator will be operational. An external  
voltage divider can be used to set a line undervoltage shutdown  
threshold. If the SD pin is left open circuit, a 5µA pull-up current  
source configures the regulator fully operational.  
3
4
Vin  
Input supply voltage  
Nominal operating range: 6V to 75V  
SYNC  
Oscillator synchronization input or output  
The internal oscillator can be synchronized to an external clock  
with an external pull-down device. Multiple LM5575 devices can  
be synchronized together by connection of their SYNC pins.  
5
6
7
8
COMP  
FB  
Output of the internal error amplifier  
The loop compensation network should be connected between  
this pin and the FB pin.  
Feedback signal from the regulated output This pin is connected to the inverting input of the internal error  
amplifier. The regulation threshold is 1.225V.  
RT  
Internal oscillator frequency set input  
The internal oscillator is set with a single resistor, connected  
between this pin and the AGND pin.  
RAMP  
Ramp control signal  
An external capacitor connected between this pin and the AGND  
pin sets the ramp slope used for current mode control.  
Recommended capacitor range 50pF to 2000pF.  
9
AGND  
SS  
Analog ground  
Soft-start  
Internal reference for the regulator control functions  
10  
An external capacitor and an internal 10µA current source set  
the time constant for the rise of the error amp reference. The SS  
pin is held low during standby, Vcc UVLO and thermal  
shutdown.  
11  
12  
13  
OUT  
PGND  
IS  
Output voltage connection  
Power ground  
Connect directly to the regulated output voltage.  
Low side reference for the PRE switch and the IS sense resistor.  
Current sense  
Current measurement connection for the re-circulating diode. An  
internal sense resistor and a sample/hold circuit sense the diode  
current near the conclusion of the off-time. This current  
measurement provides the DC level of the emulated current  
ramp.  
14  
SW  
Switching node  
The source terminal of the internal buck switch. The SW pin  
should be connected to the external Schottky diode and to the  
buck inductor.  
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PIN DESCRIPTIONS (continued)  
Pin(s)  
Name  
Description  
Application Information  
15  
PRE  
Pre-charge assist for the bootstrap  
capacitor  
This open drain output can be connected to SW pin to aid  
charging the bootstrap capacitor during very light load conditions  
or in applications where the output may be pre-charged before  
the LM5575 is enabled. An internal pre-charge MOSFET is  
turned on for 250ns each cycle just prior to the on-time interval  
of the buck switch.  
16  
BST  
EP  
Boost input for bootstrap capacitor  
Exposed Pad  
An external capacitor is required between the BST and the SW  
pins. A 0.022µF ceramic capacitor is recommended. The  
capacitor is charged from Vcc via an internal diode during the  
off-time of the buck switch.  
NA  
Exposed metal pad on the underside of the device. It is  
recommended to connect this pad to the PWB ground plane, in  
order to aid in heat dissipation.  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)(2)  
VIN to GND  
76V  
BST to GND  
90V  
PRE to GND  
76V  
SW to GND (Steady State)  
BST to VCC  
-1.5V  
76V  
SD, VCC to GND  
BST to SW  
14V  
14V  
OUT to GND  
Limited to Vin  
7V  
SYNC, SS, FB, RAMP to GND  
ESD Rating(3)  
Human Body Model  
2kV  
Storage Temperature Range  
-65°C to +150°C  
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings are limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings are conditions under which  
operation of the device is intended to be functional. For ensured specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.  
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and  
specifications.  
(3) The human body model is a 100pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5kresistor into each pin.  
Operating Ratings(1)  
VIN  
6V to 75V  
Operation Junction Temperature  
40°C to + 125°C  
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings are limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings are conditions under which  
operation of the device is intended to be functional. For ensured specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.  
Copyright © 2007–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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Electrical Characteristics  
Specifications with standard typeface are for TJ = 25°C, and those with boldface type apply over full Operating Junction  
Temperature range. VIN = 48V, RT = 32.4kunless otherwise stated.(1)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
STARTUP REGULATOR  
VccReg  
Vcc Regulator Output  
Vcc LDO Mode turn-off  
6.85  
7.15  
9
7.45  
V
V
Vcc Current Limit  
Vcc = 0V  
25  
mA  
VCC SUPPLY  
Vcc UVLO Threshold  
Vcc Undervoltage Hysteresis  
Bias Current (Iin)  
(Vcc increasing)  
5.03  
5.35  
0.35  
3.7  
5.67  
V
V
FB = 1.3V  
SD = 0V  
4.5  
85  
mA  
µA  
Shutdown Current (Iin)  
57  
SHUTDOWN THRESHOLDS  
Shutdown Threshold  
(SD Increasing)  
0.47  
1.17  
0.7  
0.1  
0.9  
V
V
Shutdown Hysteresis  
Standby Threshold  
(Standby Increasing)  
1.225  
0.1  
1.28  
V
Standby Hysteresis  
V
SD Pull-up Current Source  
5
µA  
SWITCH CHARACTERSICS  
Buck Switch Rds(on)  
BOOST UVLO  
330  
4
660  
mΩ  
V
BOOST UVLO Hysteresis  
Pre-charge Switch Rds(on)  
Pre-charge Switch on-time  
0.56  
70  
V
250  
ns  
CURRENT LIMIT  
Cycle by Cycle Current Limit  
RAMP = 0V  
1.8  
7
2.1  
85  
2.5  
14  
A
Cycle by Cycle Current Limit Delay  
RAMP = 2.5V  
ns  
SOFT-START  
OSCILLATOR  
SS Current Source  
10  
µA  
Frequency1  
180  
425  
200  
485  
11  
220  
545  
kHz  
kHz  
kΩ  
Frequency2  
RT = 11kΩ  
RT = 11kΩ  
SYNC Source Impedance  
SYNC Sink Impedance  
SYNC Threshold (falling)  
SYNC Frequency  
110  
1.3  
V
550  
15  
kHz  
ns  
SYNC Pulse Width Minimum  
RAMP GENERATOR  
Ramp Current 1  
Ramp Current 2  
PWM COMPARATOR  
Vin = 60V, Vout=10V  
Vin = 10V, Vout=10V  
467  
36  
550  
50  
633  
64  
µA  
µA  
Forced Off-time  
416  
500  
80  
575  
ns  
ns  
V
Min On-time  
COMP to PWM Comparator Offset  
0.7  
(1) Min and Max limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are ensured through correlation  
using Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods. Limits are used to calculate Texas Instruments' Average Outgoing Quality Level  
(AOQL).  
4
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Specifications with standard typeface are for TJ = 25°C, and those with boldface type apply over full Operating Junction  
Temperature range. VIN = 48V, RT = 32.4kunless otherwise stated.(1)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
ERROR AMPLIFIER  
Feedback Voltage  
FB Bias Current  
Vfb = COMP  
1.207  
1.225  
17  
1.243  
V
nA  
DC Gain  
70  
dB  
COMP Sink / Source Current  
Unity Gain Bandwidth  
3
mA  
MHz  
3
DIODE SENSE RESISTANCE  
DSENSE  
83  
mΩ  
THERMAL SHUTDOWN  
Tsd  
Thermal Shutdown Threshold  
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
165  
25  
°C  
°C  
θJC  
θJA  
Junction to Case  
Junction to Ambient  
14  
50  
°C/W  
°C/W  
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Typical Performance Characteristics  
Oscillator Frequency vs Temperature  
FOSC = 200kHz  
Oscillator Frequency vs RT  
1000  
1.010  
1.005  
1.000  
100  
0.995  
0.990  
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100  
125  
10  
TEMPERATURE (oC)  
1
10  
100  
1000  
R
T
(kW)  
Figure 2.  
Figure 3.  
VCC vs ICC  
VIN = 12V  
Soft Start Current vs Temperature  
8
6
4
2
0
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.95  
0.90  
12  
(mA)  
0
4
8
16  
20  
24  
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100  
125  
I
CC  
TEMPERATURE (oC)  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
VCC vs VIN  
RL = 7kΩ  
Error Amplifier Gain/Phase  
AVCL = 101  
10  
8
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
225  
180  
135  
90  
6
PHASE  
45  
4
Ramp Down  
0
GAIN  
-10  
-20  
-30  
-45  
-90  
-135  
2
Ramp Up  
0
0
2
4
6
8
10  
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M  
100M  
V
(V)  
IN  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
6
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Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)  
Demoboard Efficiency vs IOUT and VIN  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
V
= 24V  
IN  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
= 7V  
IN  
V
= 48V  
V
IN  
= 75V  
IN  
0.25  
0.5  
0.75  
1
1.25  
1.5  
I
(A)  
OUT  
Figure 8.  
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TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT AND BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
IN  
LM5575  
7V œ 75V  
VIN  
VCC  
3
7V  
1
REGULATOR  
5 mA  
R1  
OPEN  
C8  
0.47  
1.225V  
C1  
1.0  
C2  
1.0  
THERMAL  
SHUTDOWN  
UVLO  
CLK  
2
SD  
STANDBY  
BST  
IN  
16  
V
SHUTDOWN  
DIS  
UVLO  
C7  
0.7V  
0.022  
SD  
DRIVER  
R2  
OPEN  
C12  
OPEN  
S
R
Q
10 mA  
L1  
47 mH  
LEVEL  
SHIFT  
10 SS  
C4  
5V  
1.225V  
0.7V  
14  
15  
SW  
Q
PWM  
0.01  
C11  
PRE  
330p  
C10  
120  
C9  
10  
D1  
C_LIMIT  
CLK  
R7  
10  
6
5
FB  
CMSH3-100  
C5  
0.01  
ERROR  
AMP  
TRACK  
SAMPLE  
and  
13  
IS  
2.1V  
1V/A  
C6  
open  
R4  
49.9k  
V
IN  
HOLD  
+
12  
9
PGND  
AGND  
COMP  
CLK  
Ir  
RAMP GENERATOR  
Ir = (10 mA x (VIN œ VOUT))  
+ 50 mA  
R5  
5.11k  
OSCILLATOR  
CLK  
RT  
7
RAMP  
OUT  
11  
SYNC  
R6  
1.65k  
8
4
SYNC  
C3  
470p  
R3  
21k  
Figure 9. Functional Block Diagram  
Detailed Operating Description  
The LM5575 switching regulator features all of the functions necessary to implement an efficient high voltage  
buck regulator using a minimum of external components. This easy to use regulator integrates a 75V N-Channel  
buck switch with an output current capability of 1.5 Amps. The regulator control method is based on current  
mode control utilizing an emulated current ramp. Peak current mode control provides inherent line voltage feed-  
forward, cycle-by-cycle current limiting, and ease of loop compensation. The use of an emulated control ramp  
reduces noise sensitivity of the pulse-width modulation circuit, allowing reliable processing of very small duty  
cycles necessary in high input voltage applications. The operating frequency is user programmable from 50kHz  
to 500kHz. An oscillator synchronization pin allows multiple LM5575 regulators to self synchronize or be  
synchronized to an external clock. The output voltage can be set as low as 1.225V. Fault protection features  
include, current limiting, thermal shutdown and remote shutdown capability. The device is available in the  
HTSSOP-16 package featuring an exposed pad to aid thermal dissipation.  
The functional block diagram and typical application of the LM5575 are shown in Figure 9. The LM5575 can be  
applied in numerous applications to efficiently step-down a high, unregulated input voltage. The device is well  
suited for telecom, industrial and automotive power bus voltage ranges.  
High Voltage Start-Up Regulator  
The LM5575 contains a dual-mode internal high voltage startup regulator that provides the Vcc bias supply for  
the PWM controller and boot-strap MOSFET gate driver. The input pin (VIN) can be connected directly to the  
input voltage, as high as 75 Volts. For input voltages below 9V, a low dropout switch connects Vcc directly to  
Vin. In this supply range, Vcc is approximately equal to Vin. For Vin voltage greater than 9V, the low dropout  
switch is disabled and the Vcc regulator is enabled to maintain Vcc at approximately 7V. The wide operating  
range of 6V to 75V is achieved through the use of this dual mode regulator.  
The output of the Vcc regulator is current limited to 25mA. Upon power up, the regulator sources current into the  
capacitor connected to the VCC pin. When the voltage at the VCC pin exceeds the Vcc UVLO threshold of 5.35V  
and the SD pin is greater than 1.225V, the output switch is enabled and a soft-start sequence begins. The output  
switch remains enabled until Vcc falls below 5.0V or the SD pin falls below 1.125V.  
8
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An auxiliary supply voltage can be applied to the Vcc pin to reduce the IC power dissipation. If the auxiliary  
voltage is greater than 7.3V, the internal regulator will essentially shut off, reducing the IC power dissipation. The  
Vcc regulator series pass transistor includes a diode between Vcc and Vin that should not be forward biased in  
normal operation. Therefore the auxiliary Vcc voltage should never exceed the Vin voltage.  
In high voltage applications extra care should be taken to ensure the VIN pin does not exceed the absolute  
maximum voltage rating of 76V. During line or load transients, voltage ringing on the Vin line that exceeds the  
Absolute Maximum Ratings can damage the IC. Both careful PC board layout and the use of quality bypass  
capacitors located close to the VIN and GND pins are essential.  
V
IN  
9V  
V
CC  
7V  
5.25V  
Internal Enable Signal  
Figure 10. Vin and Vcc Sequencing  
Shutdown / Standby  
The LM5575 contains a dual level Shutdown (SD) circuit. When the SD pin voltage is below 0.7V, the regulator is  
in a low current shutdown mode. When the SD pin voltage is greater than 0.7V but less than 1.225V, the  
regulator is in standby mode. In standby mode the Vcc regulator is active but the output switch is disabled. When  
the SD pin voltage exceeds 1.225V, the output switch is enabled and normal operation begins. An internal 5µA  
pull-up current source configures the regulator to be fully operational if the SD pin is left open.  
An external set-point voltage divider from VIN to GND can be used to set the operational input range of the  
regulator. The divider must be designed such that the voltage at the SD pin will be greater than 1.225V when Vin  
is in the desired operating range. The internal 5µA pull-up current source must be included in calculations of the  
external set-point divider. Hysteresis of 0.1V is included for both the shutdown and standby thresholds. The SD  
pin is internally clamped with a 1kresistor and an 8V zener clamp. The voltage at the SD pin should never  
exceed 14V. If the voltage at the SD pin exceeds 8V, the bias current will increase at a rate of 1 mA/V.  
The SD pin can also be used to implement various remote enable / disable functions. Pulling the SD pin below  
the 0.7V threshold totally disables the controller. If the SD pin voltage is above 1.225V the regulator will be  
operational.  
Oscillator and Sync Capability  
The LM5575 oscillator frequency is set by a single external resistor connected between the RT pin and the  
AGND pin. The RT resistor should be located very close to the device and connected directly to the pins of the IC  
(RT and AGND).To set a desired oscillator frequency (F), the necessary value for the RT resistor can be  
calculated from the following equation:  
-9  
1
F
- 580 x 10  
RT =  
135 x 10-12  
(1)  
The SYNC pin can be used to synchronize the internal oscillator to an external clock. The external clock must be  
of higher frequency than the free-running frequency set by the RT resistor. A clock circuit with an open drain  
output is the recommended interface from the external clock to the SYNC pin. The clock pulse duration should  
be greater than 15ns.  
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LM5575  
SYNC  
SW  
SYNC  
AGND  
CLK  
SW  
500 ns  
Figure 11. Sync from External Clock  
LM5575  
SYNC  
LM5575  
SYNC  
UP TO 5 TOTAL  
DEVICES  
Figure 12. Sync from Multiple Devices  
Multiple LM5575 devices can be synchronized together simply by connecting the SYNC pins together. In this  
configuration all of the devices will be synchronized to the highest frequency device. The diagram in Figure 13  
illustrates the SYNC input/output features of the LM5575. The internal oscillator circuit drives the SYNC pin with  
a strong pull-down / weak pull-up inverter. When the SYNC pin is pulled low either by the internal oscillator or an  
external clock, the ramp cycle of the oscillator is terminated and a new oscillator cycle begins. Thus, if the SYNC  
pins of several LM5575 IC’s are connected together, the IC with the highest internal clock frequency will pull the  
connected SYNC pins low first and terminate the oscillator ramp cycles of the other IC’s. The LM5575 with the  
highest programmed clock frequency will serve as the master and control the switching frequency of the all the  
devices with lower oscillator frequency.  
5V  
SYNC  
10k  
I = f(RT)  
2.5V  
Q
Q
S
R
DEADTIME  
ONE-SHOT  
Figure 13. Simplified Oscillator Block Diagram and SYNC I/O Circuit  
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Error Amplifier and PWM Comparator  
The internal high gain error amplifier generates an error signal proportional to the difference between the  
regulated output voltage and an internal precision reference (1.225V). The output of the error amplifier is  
connected to the COMP pin allowing the user to provide loop compensation components, generally a type II  
network, as illustrated in Figure 9. This network creates a pole at DC, a zero and a noise reducing high  
frequency pole. The PWM comparator compares the emulated current sense signal from the RAMP generator to  
the error amplifier output voltage at the COMP pin.  
RAMP Generator  
The ramp signal used in the pulse width modulator for current mode control is typically derived directly from the  
buck switch current. This switch current corresponds to the positive slope portion of the output inductor current.  
Using this signal for the PWM ramp simplifies the control loop transfer function to a single pole response and  
provides inherent input voltage feed-forward compensation. The disadvantage of using the buck switch current  
signal for PWM control is the large leading edge spike due to circuit parasitics that must be filtered or blanked.  
Also, the current measurement may introduce significant propagation delays. The filtering, blanking time and  
propagation delay limit the minimum achievable pulsewidth. In applications where the input voltage may be  
relatively large in comparison to the output voltage, controlling small pulsewidths and duty cycles is necessary for  
regulation. The LM5575 utilizes a unique ramp generator, which does not actually measure the buck switch  
current but rather reconstructs the signal. Reconstructing or emulating the inductor current provides a ramp  
signal to the PWM comparator that is free of leading edge spikes and measurement or filtering delays. The  
current reconstruction is comprised of two elements; a sample & hold DC level and an emulated current ramp.  
RAMP  
t
ON  
(10 m x (V œ V  
) + 50 m) x  
OUT  
IN  
C
RAMP  
Sample and  
Hold DC Level  
1V/A  
T
ON  
Figure 14. Composition of Current Sense Signal  
The sample & hold DC level illustrated in Figure 14 is derived from a measurement of the re-circulating Schottky  
diode anode current. The re-circulating diode anode should be connected to the IS pin. The diode current flows  
through an internal current sense resistor between the IS and PGND pins. The voltage level across the sense  
resistor is sampled and held just prior to the onset of the next conduction interval of the buck switch. The diode  
current sensing and sample & hold provide the DC level of the reconstructed current signal. The positive slope  
inductor current ramp is emulated by an external capacitor connected from the RAMP pin to AGND and an  
internal voltage controlled current source. The ramp current source that emulates the inductor current is a  
function of the Vin and Vout voltages per the following equation:  
IRAMP = (10µ x (Vin – Vout)) + 50µA  
(2)  
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Proper selection of the RAMP capacitor depends upon the selected value of the output inductor. The value of  
CRAMP can be selected from: CRAMP = L x 10-5, where L is the value of the output inductor in Henrys. With this  
value, the scale factor of the emulated current ramp will be approximately equal to the scale factor of the DC  
level sample and hold (1.0 V / A). The CRAMP capacitor should be located very close to the device and connected  
directly to the pins of the IC (RAMP and AGND).  
For duty cycles greater than 50%, peak current mode control circuits are subject to sub-harmonic oscillation.  
Sub-harmonic oscillation is normally characterized by observing alternating wide and narrow pulses at the switch  
node. Adding a fixed slope voltage ramp (slope compensation) to the current sense signal prevents this  
oscillation. The 50µA of offset current provided from the emulated current source adds some fixed slope to the  
ramp signal. In some high output voltage, high duty cycle applications, additional slope may be required. In these  
applications, a pull-up resistor may be added between the VCC and RAMP pins to increase the ramp slope  
compensation.  
For VOUT > 7.5V:  
Calculate optimal slope current, IOS = VOUT x 10µA/V.  
For example, at VOUT = 10V, IOS = 100µA.  
Install a resistor from the RAMP pin to VCC  
RRAMP = VCC / (IOS - 50µA)  
:
VCC  
R
RAMP  
RAMP  
C
RAMP  
Figure 15. RRAMP to VCC for VOUT > 7.5V  
Maximum Duty Cycle / Input Drop-out Voltage  
There is a forced off-time of 500ns implemented each cycle to ensure sufficient time for the diode current to be  
sampled. This forced off-time limits the maximum duty cycle of the buck switch. The maximum duty cycle will  
vary with the operating frequency.  
DMAX = 1 - Fs x 500ns  
(3)  
Where Fs is the oscillator frequency. Limiting the maximum duty cycle will raise the input dropout voltage. The  
input dropout voltage is the lowest input voltage required to maintain regulation of the output voltage. An  
approximation of the input dropout voltage is:  
Vout + VD  
VinMIN  
=
1 - Fs x 500 ns  
(4)  
Where VD is the voltage drop across the re-circulatory diode. Operating at high switching frequency raises the  
minimum input voltage necessary to maintain regulation.  
Current Limit  
The LM5575 contains a unique current monitoring scheme for control and over-current protection. When set  
correctly, the emulated current sense signal provides a signal which is proportional to the buck switch current  
with a scale factor of 1.0 V / A. The emulated ramp signal is applied to the current limit comparator. If the  
emulated ramp signal exceeds 2.1V (2.1A) the present current cycle is terminated (cycle-by-cycle current  
limiting). In applications with small output inductance and high input voltage the switch current may overshoot  
due to the propagation delay of the current limit comparator. If an overshoot should occur, the diode current  
sampling circuit will detect the excess inductor current during the off-time of the buck switch. If the sample & hold  
DC level exceeds the 2.1V current limit threshold, the buck switch will be disabled and skip pulses until the diode  
current sampling circuit detects the inductor current has decayed below the current limit threshold. This approach  
prevents current runaway conditions due to propagation delays or inductor saturation since the inductor current is  
forced to decay following any current overshoot.  
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Soft-Start  
The soft-start feature allows the regulator to gradually reach the initial steady state operating point, thus reducing  
start-up stresses and surges. The internal soft-start current source, set to 10µA, gradually increases the voltage  
of an external soft-start capacitor connected to the SS pin. The soft-start capacitor voltage is connected to the  
reference input of the error amplifier. Various sequencing and tracking schemes can be implemented using  
external circuits that limit or clamp the voltage level of the SS pin.  
In the event a fault is detected (over-temperature, Vcc UVLO, SD) the soft-start capacitor will be discharged.  
When the fault condition is no longer present a new soft-start sequence will commence.  
Boost Pin  
The LM5575 integrates an N-Channel buck switch and associated floating high voltage level shift / gate driver.  
This gate driver circuit works in conjunction with an internal diode and an external bootstrap capacitor. A 0.022µF  
ceramic capacitor, connected with short traces between the BST pin and SW pin, is recommended. During the  
off-time of the buck switch, the SW pin voltage is approximately -0.5V and the bootstrap capacitor is charged  
from Vcc through the internal bootstrap diode. When operating with a high PWM duty cycle, the buck switch will  
be forced off each cycle for 500ns to ensure that the bootstrap capacitor is recharged.  
Under very light load conditions or when the output voltage is pre-charged, the SW voltage will not remain low  
during the off-time of the buck switch. If the inductor current falls to zero and the SW pin rises, the bootstrap  
capacitor will not receive sufficient voltage to operate the buck switch gate driver. For these applications, the  
PRE pin can be connected to the SW pin to pre-charge the bootstrap capacitor. The internal pre-charge  
MOSFET and diode connected between the PRE pin and PGND turns on each cycle for 250ns just prior to the  
onset of a new switching cycle. If the SW pin is at a normal negative voltage level (continuous conduction mode),  
then no current will flow through the pre-charge MOSFET/diode.  
Thermal Protection  
Internal Thermal Shutdown circuitry is provided to protect the integrated circuit in the event the maximum junction  
temperature is exceeded. When activated, typically at 165°C, the controller is forced into a low power reset state,  
disabling the output driver and the bias regulator. This feature is provided to prevent catastrophic failures from  
accidental device overheating.  
Application Information  
EXTERNAL COMPONENTS  
The procedure for calculating the external components is illustrated with the following design example. The Bill of  
Materials for this design is listed in Table 1. The circuit shown in Figure 9 is configured for the following  
specifications:  
VOUT = 5V  
VIN = 7V to 75V  
Fs = 300kHz  
Minimum load current (for CCM) = 200mA  
Maximum load current = 1.5A  
R3 (RT)  
RT sets the oscillator switching frequency. Generally, higher frequency applications are smaller but have higher  
losses. Operation at 300kHz was selected for this example as a reasonable compromise for both small size and  
high efficiency. The value of RT for 300kHz switching frequency can be calculated as follows:  
[(1 / 300 x 103) œ 580 x 10-9]  
RT =  
135 x 10-12  
(5)  
The nearest standard value of 21kwas chosen for RT.  
L1  
The inductor value is determined based on the operating frequency, load current, ripple current, and the  
minimum and maximum input voltage (VIN(min), VIN(max)).  
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IPK+  
IO  
IRIPPLE  
IPK-  
0 mA  
1/Fs  
Figure 16. Inductor Current Waveform  
To keep the circuit in continuous conduction mode (CCM), the maximum ripple current IRIPPLE should be less  
than twice the minimum load current, or 0.4Ap-p. Using this value of ripple current, the value of inductor (L1) is  
calculated using the following:  
VOUT x (VIN(max) œ VOUT  
)
L1 =  
IRIPPLE x FS x VIN(max)  
(6)  
5V x (75V œ 5V)  
L1 =  
= 39 mH  
0.4A x 300 kHz x 75V  
(7)  
This procedure provides a guide to select the value of L1. The nearest standard value (47µH) will be used. L1  
must be rated for the peak current (IPK+) to prevent saturation. During normal loading conditions, the peak current  
occurs at maximum load current plus maximum ripple. During an overload condition the peak current is limited to  
2.1A nominal (2.5A maximum). The selected inductor (see Table 1) has a conservative 3.25 Amp saturation  
current rating. For this manufacturer, the saturation rating is defined as the current necessary for the inductance  
to reduce by 30%, at 20°C.  
C3 (CRAMP  
)
With the inductor value selected, the value of C3 (CRAMP) necessary for the emulation ramp circuit is:  
CRAMP = L x 10-5  
(8)  
Where L is in Henrys  
With L1 selected for 47µH the recommended value for C3 is 470pF.  
C9, C10  
The output capacitors, C9 and C10, smooth the inductor ripple current and provide a source of charge for  
transient loading conditions. For this design a 10µF ceramic capacitor and a 120µF AL organic capacitor were  
selected. The ceramic capacitor provides ultra low ESR to reduce the output ripple voltage and noise spikes,  
while the AL capacitor provides a large bulk capacitance in a small volume for transient loading conditions. An  
approximation for the output ripple voltage is:  
«
1
DVOUT = DI x  
ESR +  
«
L
8 x FS x COUT  
(9)  
D1  
A Schottky type re-circulating diode is required for all LM5575 applications. Ultra-fast diodes are not  
recommended and may result in damage to the IC due to reverse recovery current transients. The near ideal  
reverse recovery characteristics and low forward voltage drop are particularly important diode characteristics for  
high input voltage and low output voltage applications common to the LM5575. The reverse recovery  
characteristic determines how long the current surge lasts each cycle when the buck switch is turned on. The  
reverse recovery characteristics of Schottky diodes minimize the peak instantaneous power in the buck switch  
occurring during turn-on each cycle. The resulting switching losses of the buck switch are significantly reduced  
when using a Schottky diode. The reverse breakdown rating should be selected for the maximum VIN, plus some  
safety margin.  
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The forward voltage drop has a significant impact on the conversion efficiency, especially for applications with a  
low output voltage. “Rated” current for diodes vary widely from various manufacturers. The worst case is to  
assume a short circuit load condition. In this case the diode will carry the output current almost continuously. For  
the LM5575 this current can be as high as 2.1A. Assuming a worst case 1V drop across the diode, the maximum  
diode power dissipation can be as high as 2.1W. For the reference design a 100V Schottky in a SMC package  
was selected.  
C1, C2  
The regulator supply voltage has a large source impedance at the switching frequency. Good quality input  
capacitors are necessary to limit the ripple voltage at the VIN pin while supplying most of the switch current  
during the on-time. When the buck switch turns on, the current into the VIN pin steps to the lower peak of the  
inductor current waveform, ramps up to the peak value, then drops to zero at turn-off. The average current into  
VIN during the on-time is the load current. The input capacitance should be selected for RMS current rating and  
minimum ripple voltage. A good approximation for the required ripple current rating necessary is IRMS > IOUT / 2.  
Quality ceramic capacitors with a low ESR should be selected for the input filter. To allow for capacitor  
tolerances and voltage effects, two 1.0µF, 100V ceramic capacitors will be used. If step input voltage transients  
are expected near the maximum rating of the LM5575, a careful evaluation of ringing and possible spikes at the  
device VIN pin should be completed. An additional damping network or input voltage clamp may be required in  
these cases.  
C8  
The capacitor at the VCC pin provides noise filtering and stability for the VCC regulator. The recommended value  
of C8 should be no smaller than 0.1µF, and should be a good quality, low ESR, ceramic capacitor. A value of  
0.47µF was selected for this design.  
C7  
The bootstrap capacitor between the BST and the SW pins supplies the gate current to charge the buck switch  
gate at turn-on. The recommended value of C7 is 0.022µF, and should be a good quality, low ESR, ceramic  
capacitor.  
C4  
The capacitor at the SS pin determines the soft-start time, i.e. the time for the reference voltage and the output  
voltage, to reach the final regulated value. The time is determined from:  
C4 x 1.225V  
tss  
=
10 mA  
(10)  
For this application, a C4 value of 0.01µF was chosen which corresponds to a soft-start time of 1ms.  
R5, R6  
R5 and R6 set the output voltage level, the ratio of these resistors is calculated from:  
R5/R6 = (VOUT / 1.225V) - 1  
(11)  
For a 5V output, the R5/R6 ratio calculates to 3.082. The resistors should be chosen from standard value  
resistors, a good starting point is selection in the range of 1.0k- 10k. Values of 5.11kfor R5, and 1.65kfor  
R6 were selected.  
R1, R2, C12  
A voltage divider can be connected to the SD pin to set a minimum operating voltage Vin(min) for the regulator. If  
this feature is required, the easiest approach to select the divider resistor values is to select a value for R1  
(between 10kand 100krecommended) then calculate R2 from:  
«
«
R1  
R2 = 1.225 x  
V
IN(min) + (5 x 10-6 x R1) œ 1.225  
(12)  
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Capacitor C12 provides filtering for the divider. The voltage at the SD pin should never exceed 8V, when using  
an external set-point divider it may be necessary to clamp the SD pin at high input voltage conditions. The  
reference design utilizes the full range of the LM5575 (6V to 75V); therefore these components can be omitted.  
With the SD pin open circuit the LM5575 responds once the Vcc UVLO threshold is satisfied.  
R7, C11  
A snubber network across the power diode reduces ringing and spikes at the switching node. Excessive ringing  
and spikes can cause erratic operation and couple spikes and noise to the output. Voltage spikes beyond the  
rating of the LM5575 or the re-circulating diode can damage these devices. Selecting the values for the snubber  
is best accomplished through empirical methods. First, make sure the lead lengths for the snubber connections  
are very short. For the current levels typical for the LM5575 a resistor value between 5 and 20 Ohms is  
adequate. Increasing the value of the snubber capacitor results in more damping but higher losses. Select a  
minimum value of C11 that provides adequate damping of the SW pin waveform at high load.  
R4, C5, C6  
These components configure the error amplifier gain characteristics to accomplish a stable overall loop gain. One  
advantage of current mode control is the ability to close the loop with only two feedback components, R4 and C5.  
The overall loop gain is the product of the modulator gain and the error amplifier gain. The DC modulator gain of  
the LM5575 is as follows:  
DC Gain(MOD) = Gm(MOD) x RLOAD = 1 x RLOAD  
(13)  
The dominant low frequency pole of the modulator is determined by the load resistance (RLOAD,) and output  
capacitance (COUT). The corner frequency of this pole is:  
fp(MOD) = 1 / (2π RLOAD COUT  
)
(14)  
For RLOAD = 5and COUT = 130µF then fp(MOD) = 245Hz  
DC Gain(MOD) = 1 x 5 = 14dB  
For the design example of Figure 9 the following modulator gain vs. frequency characteristic was measured as  
shown in Figure 17.  
REF LEVEL /DIV  
0.000 dB  
0.0 deg  
10.000 dB  
45.000 deg  
GAIN  
0
PHASE  
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
START 100.000 Hz  
STOP 100 000.000 Hz  
Figure 17. Gain and Phase of Modulator  
RLOAD = 5 Ohms and COUT = 130µF  
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Components R4 and C5 configure the error amplifier as a type II configuration which has a pole at DC and a  
zero at fZ = 1 / (2πR4C5). The error amplifier zero cancels the modulator pole leaving a single pole response at  
the crossover frequency of the loop gain. A single pole response at the crossover frequency yields a very stable  
loop with 90 degrees of phase margin.  
For the design example, a target loop bandwidth (crossover frequency) of 15kHz was selected. The  
compensation network zero (fZ) should be selected at least an order of magnitude less than the target crossover  
frequency. This constrains the product of R4 and C5 for a desired compensation network zero 1 / (2π R4 C5) to  
be less than 2kHz. Increasing R4, while proportionally decreasing C5, increases the error amp gain. Conversely,  
decreasing R4 while proportionally increasing C5, decreases the error amp gain. For the design example C5 was  
selected for 0.01µF and R4 was selected for 49.9k. These values configure the compensation network zero at  
320Hz. The error amp gain at frequencies greater than fZ is: R4 / R5, which is approximately 10 (20dB).  
REF LEVEL /DIV  
0.000 dB  
0.0 deg  
10.000 dB  
45.000 deg  
PHASE  
GAIN  
0
100  
1k  
10k  
START 50.000 Hz  
STOP 50 000.000 Hz  
Figure 18. Error Amplifier Gain and Phase  
The overall loop can be predicted as the sum (in dB) of the modulator gain and the error amp gain.  
REF LEVEL /DIV  
0.000 dB  
0.0 deg  
10.000 dB  
45.000 deg  
GAIN  
PHASE  
0
100  
1k  
10k  
100k  
START 100.000 Hz  
STOP 100 000.000 Hz  
Figure 19. Overall Loop Gain and Phase  
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If a network analyzer is available, the modulator gain can be measured and the error amplifier gain can be  
configured for the desired loop transfer function. If a network analyzer is not available, the error amplifier  
compensation components can be designed with the guidelines given. Step load transient tests can be  
performed to verify acceptable performance. The step load goal is minimum overshoot with a damped response.  
C6 can be added to the compensation network to decrease noise susceptibility of the error amplifier. The value  
of C6 must be sufficiently small since the addition of this capacitor adds a pole in the error amplifier transfer  
function. This pole must be well beyond the loop crossover frequency. A good approximation of the location of  
the pole added by C6 is: fp2 = fz x C5 / C6.  
BIAS POWER DISSIPATION REDUCTION  
Buck regulators operating with high input voltage can dissipate an appreciable amount of power for the bias of  
the IC. The VCC regulator must step-down the input voltage VIN to a nominal VCC level of 7V. The large voltage  
drop across the VCC regulator translates into a large power dissipation within the Vcc regulator. There are several  
techniques that can significantly reduce this bias regulator power dissipation. Figure 20 and Figure 21 depict two  
methods to bias the IC from the output voltage. In each case the internal Vcc regulator is used to initially bias the  
VCC pin. After the output voltage is established, the VCC pin potential is raised above the nominal 7V regulation  
level, which effectively disables the internal VCC regulator. The voltage applied to the VCC pin should never  
exceed 14V. The VCC voltage should never be larger than the VIN voltage.  
LM5575  
BST  
VOUT  
SW  
L1  
C
OUT  
D1  
IS  
GND  
VCC  
D2  
Figure 20. VCC Bias from VOUT for 8V < VOUT < 14V  
LM5575  
BST  
VOUT  
L1  
SW  
D1  
C
OUT  
IS  
GND  
D2  
VCC  
Figure 21. VCC Bias with Additional Winding on the Output Inductor  
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PCB LAYOUT AND THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS  
The circuit in Figure 9 serves as both a block diagram of the LM5575 and a typical application board schematic  
for the LM5575. In a buck regulator there are two loops where currents are switched very fast. The first loop  
starts from the input capacitors, to the regulator VIN pin, to the regulator SW pin, to the inductor then out to the  
load. The second loop starts from the output capacitor ground, to the regulator PGND pins, to the regulator IS  
pins, to the diode anode, to the inductor and then out to the load. Minimizing the loop area of these two loops  
reduces the stray inductance and minimizes noise and possible erratic operation. A ground plane in the PC  
board is recommended as a means to connect the input filter capacitors to the output filter capacitors and the  
PGND pins of the regulator. Connect all of the low power ground connections (CSS, RT, CRAMP) directly to the  
regulator AGND pin. Connect the AGND and PGND pins together through the topside copper area covering the  
entire underside of the device. Place several vias in this underside copper area to the ground plane.  
The two highest power dissipating components are the re-circulating diode and the LM5575 regulator IC. The  
easiest method to determine the power dissipated within the LM5575 is to measure the total conversion losses  
(Pin – Pout) then subtract the power losses in the Schottky diode, output inductor and snubber resistor. An  
approximation for the Schottky diode loss is P = (1-D) x Iout x Vfwd. An approximation for the output inductor  
2
power is P = IOUT x R x 1.1, where R is the DC resistance of the inductor and the 1.1 factor is an approximation  
for the AC losses. If a snubber is used, an approximation for the damping resistor power dissipation is P = Vin2 x  
Fsw x Csnub, where Fsw is the switching frequency and Csnub is the snubber capacitor. The regulator has an  
exposed thermal pad to aid power dissipation. Adding several vias under the device to the ground plane will  
greatly reduce the regulator junction temperature. Selecting a diode with an exposed pad will aid the power  
dissipation of the diode.  
The most significant variables that affect the power dissipated by the LM5575 are the output current, input  
voltage and operating frequency. The power dissipated while operating near the maximum output current and  
maximum input volatge can be appreciable. The operating frequency of the LM5575 evaluation board has been  
designed for 300kHz. When operating at 1.5A output current with a 70V input the power dissipation of the  
LM5575 regulator is approximately 1.25W.  
The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of the LM5575 will vary with the application. The most significant  
variables are the area of copper in the PC board, the number of vias under the IC exposed pad and the amount  
of forced air cooling provided. Referring to the evaluation board artwork, the area under the LM5575 (component  
side) is covered with copper and there are 5 connection vias to the solder side ground plane. Additional vias  
under the IC will have diminishing value as more vias are added. The integrity of the solder connection from the  
IC exposed pad to the PC board is critical. Excessive voids will greatly diminish the thermal dissipation capacity.  
The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of the LM5575 mounted in the evaluation board varies from 50°C/W  
with no airflow to 28°C/W with 900 LFM (Linear Feet per Minute). With a 25°C ambient temperature and no  
airflow, the predicted junction temperature for the LM5575 will be 25 + (50 x 1.25) = 88°C. If the evaluation board  
is operated at 1.5A output current, 70V input voltage and high ambient temperature for a prolonged period of  
time the thermal shutdown protection within the IC may activate. The IC will turn off allowing the junction to cool,  
followed by restart with the soft-start capacitor reset to zero.  
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Table 1. 5V, 1.5A Demo Board Bill of Materials  
ITEM  
PART NUMBER  
C3225X7R2A105M  
DESCRIPTION  
CAPACITOR, CER, TDK  
VALUE  
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
D
L
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1µ, 100V  
1µ, 100V  
C3225X7R2A105M  
C0805A471K1GAC  
C2012X7R2A103K  
C2012X7R2A103K  
OPEN  
CAPACITOR, CER, TDK  
CAPACITOR, CER, KEMET  
CAPACITOR, CER, TDK  
CAPACITOR, CER, TDK  
NOT USED  
470p, 100V  
0.01µ, 100V  
0.01µ, 100V  
C2012X7R2A223K  
C2012X7R1C474M  
C3225X7R1C106M  
APXE6R3ARA121ME61G  
C0805C331G1GAC  
OPEN  
CAPACITOR, CER, TDK  
CAPACITOR, CER, TDK  
CAPACITOR, CER, TDK  
CAPACITOR, AL, NIPPON  
CAPACITOR, CER, KEMET  
NOT USED  
0.022µ, 100V  
0.47µ, 16V  
10µ, 16V  
10  
11  
12  
1
120µ, 6.3V  
330p, 100V  
CMSH3-100  
DIODE, 100V, CENTRAL  
INDUCTOR, COOPER  
NOT USED  
1
DR125-470  
47µH  
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
U
1
OPEN  
2
OPEN  
NOT USED  
3
CRCW08052102F  
CRCW08054992F  
CRCW08055111F  
CRCW08051651F  
CRCW2512100J  
LM5575  
RESISTOR  
21kΩ  
4
RESISTOR  
49.9kΩ  
5.11kΩ  
1.65kΩ  
10, 1W  
5
RESISTOR  
6
RESISTOR  
7
RESISTOR  
1
REGULATOR, TEXAS INSTRUMENTS  
20  
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Copyright © 2007–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM5575  
LM5575  
www.ti.com  
SNVS471G JANUARY 2007REVISED APRIL 2013  
PCB Layout  
Figure 22. Component Side  
Figure 23. Solder Side  
Figure 24. Silkscreen  
Copyright © 2007–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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Product Folder Links: LM5575  
 
LM5575  
SNVS471G JANUARY 2007REVISED APRIL 2013  
www.ti.com  
REVISION HISTORY  
Changes from Revision F (April 2013) to Revision G  
Page  
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format .......................................................................................................... 21  
22  
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Copyright © 2007–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: LM5575  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
1-Nov-2013  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
LM5575MH  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(6)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
NRND  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
PWP  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
92  
TBD  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
CU SN  
CU SN  
CU SN  
CU SN  
CU SN  
Call TI  
LM5575  
MH  
LM5575MH/NOPB  
LM5575MHX  
ACTIVE  
NRND  
PWP  
PWP  
PWP  
PWP  
PWP  
PWP  
PWP  
92  
2500  
2500  
92  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Call TI  
LM5575  
MH  
TBD  
LM5575  
MH  
LM5575MHX/NOPB  
LM5575Q0MH/NOPB  
LM5575Q0MHX/NOPB  
LM5575QMH/NOPB  
LM5575QMHX/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
LM5575  
MH  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
LM5575  
Q0MH  
2500  
92  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
LM5575  
Q0MH  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
LM5575  
QMH  
2500  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
LM5575  
QMH  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
1-Nov-2013  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish  
value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF LM5575, LM5575-Q1 :  
Catalog: LM5575  
Automotive: LM5575-Q1  
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:  
Catalog - TI's standard catalog product  
Automotive - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
8-Apr-2013  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
LM5575MHX  
HTSSOP PWP  
HTSSOP PWP  
16  
16  
16  
16  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
6.95  
6.95  
6.95  
6.95  
8.3  
8.3  
8.3  
8.3  
1.6  
1.6  
1.6  
1.6  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
LM5575MHX/NOPB  
LM5575Q0MHX/NOPB HTSSOP PWP  
LM5575QMHX/NOPB HTSSOP PWP  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
8-Apr-2013  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
LM5575MHX  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
PWP  
PWP  
PWP  
PWP  
16  
16  
16  
16  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
35.0  
LM5575MHX/NOPB  
LM5575Q0MHX/NOPB  
LM5575QMHX/NOPB  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
MECHANICAL DATA  
PWP0016A  
MXA16A (Rev A)  
www.ti.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other  
changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest  
issue. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and  
complete. All semiconductor products (also referred to herein as “components”) are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale  
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its components to the specifications applicable at the time of sale, in accordance with the warranty in TI’s terms  
and conditions of sale of semiconductor products. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary  
to support this warranty. Except where mandated by applicable law, testing of all parameters of each component is not necessarily  
performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or the design of Buyers’ products. Buyers are responsible for their products and  
applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with Buyers’ products and applications, Buyers should provide  
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TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or  
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Applications  
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Communications and Telecom www.ti.com/communications  
Amplifiers  
Data Converters  
DLP® Products  
DSP  
Computers and Peripherals  
Consumer Electronics  
Energy and Lighting  
Industrial  
www.ti.com/computers  
www.ti.com/consumer-apps  
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dsp.ti.com  
Clocks and Timers  
Interface  
www.ti.com/clocks  
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