LMR16030SDDA [TI]

具备 40uA Iq 的 SIMPLE SWITCHER 60V、3A 降压转换器 | DDA | 8 | -40 to 125;
LMR16030SDDA
型号: LMR16030SDDA
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

具备 40uA Iq 的 SIMPLE SWITCHER 60V、3A 降压转换器 | DDA | 8 | -40 to 125

开关 光电二极管 转换器
文件: 总38页 (文件大小:2407K)
中文:  中文翻译
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LMR16030  
ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
40µA IQ LMR16030 SIMPLE SWITCHER® 60V3A 降压转换器  
4.3V 60V 的宽输入范围适用于从工业到汽车各类  
应用中非稳压电源的电源调节。该稳压器在睡眠模式下  
1 特性  
的静态电流为 40μA非常适合电池供电型系统。它  
在关断模式下具有 1μA 的超低电流可进一步延长电  
池使用寿命。该稳压器的可调开关频率范围较宽这使  
得效率或外部元件尺寸能够得到优化。内部环路补偿意  
味着用户不用承担设计环路补偿组件的枯燥工作。并且  
还能够以最大限度减少器件的外部元件数。精密使能输  
入简化了稳压器控制和系统电源排序。此外该器件还  
内置多种保护特性逐周期电流限制保护、应对功耗过  
大的热感测和热关断保护、以及输出过压保护。  
• 推出的新产品LM76003 60V3.5A2.2MHz 同  
步转换器  
4.3V 60V 输入范围  
3A 持续输出电流  
40µA 超低静态工作电流  
155mMOSFET  
• 电流模式控制  
• 可调节开关频率范围200kHz 2.5MHz  
• 与外部时钟频率同步  
• 内置补偿功能便于使用  
• 支持高占空比运行  
• 精密使能输入  
LMR16030 采用焊盘外露8 HSOIC 封装可实  
现低热阻。  
新产品 LM76003 需要很少的外部元件引脚分配设计  
可简PCB 布局提供更好EMI 和热性能。请参阅  
器件比较表以比较规格。  
1µA 关断电流  
• 热保护、过压保护和短路保护  
PowerPAD8 HSOIC 封装  
• 可使LM76003 并借WEBENCH® Power  
Designer 创建定制设计方案  
• 可使LM16030 并借WEBENCH® Power  
Designer 创建定制设计方案  
器件信息  
封装(1)  
封装尺寸标称值)  
器件型号  
LMR16030PDDAR  
HSOIC (8)  
4.89mm x 3.90mm  
电源正常)  
LMR16030SDDAR  
2 应用  
HSOIC (8)  
4.89mm x 3.90mm  
软启动)  
汽车电池稳压  
工业电源  
电信和数据通信系统  
通用VIN 稳压  
(1) 如需了解所有可用封装请参见数据表末尾的可订购产品附  
录。  
3 说明  
LMR16030 是一款带有集成型高侧 MOSFET 60V、  
3A SIMPLE SWITCHER 压稳压器。该器件具有  
VIN up to 60 V  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
CIN  
VIN  
BOOT  
SW  
EN  
CBOOT  
L
VOUT  
RT/SYNC  
D
RFBT  
RT  
COUT  
RFBB  
FB  
SS  
20  
CSS  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 24 V  
VIN = 48 V  
GND  
10  
0
0.0001  
0.001  
0.01  
IOUT (A)  
0.05  
0.2 0.5  
1
2 3  
简化版原理(LMR16030S)  
D012  
效率与输出电流间的关VOUT = 5Vfsw = 500kHz  
本文档旨在为方便起见提供有TI 产品中文版本的信息以确认产品的概要。有关适用的官方英文版本的最新信息请访问  
www.ti.com其内容始终优先。TI 不保证翻译的准确性和有效性。在实际设计之前请务必参考最新版本的英文版本。  
English Data Sheet: SNVSAH9  
 
 
 
 
 
 
LMR16030  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
Table of Contents  
7.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................18  
8 Application and Implementation..................................19  
8.1 Application Information............................................. 19  
8.2 Typical Application.................................................... 19  
9 Power Supply Recommendations................................25  
10 Layout...........................................................................26  
10.1 Layout Guidelines................................................... 26  
10.2 Layout Example...................................................... 26  
11 Device and Documentation Support..........................27  
11.1 Device Support........................................................27  
11.2 接收文档更新通知................................................... 27  
11.3 支持资源..................................................................27  
11.4 Trademarks............................................................. 27  
11.5 静电放电警告...........................................................27  
11.6 术语表..................................................................... 27  
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable  
1 特性................................................................................... 1  
2 应用................................................................................... 1  
3 说明................................................................................... 1  
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3  
6 Specifications.................................................................. 4  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 4  
6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 4  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................4  
6.4 Thermal Information....................................................5  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................5  
6.6 Switching Characteristics............................................7  
6.7 Typical Characteristics................................................8  
7 Detailed Description......................................................10  
7.1 Overview...................................................................10  
7.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 11  
7.3 Feature Description...................................................11  
Information.................................................................... 28  
4 Revision History  
Changes from Revision A (May 2016) to Revision B (March 2021)  
Page  
• 添加WEBENCH 链接..................................................................................................................................... 1  
• 添加LM76003 链接.........................................................................................................................................1  
• 更新了整个文档的表、图和交叉参考的编号格式。.............................................................................................1  
• 添加LM76003 的信息..................................................................................................................................... 1  
Changes from Revision * (December 2015) to Revision A (May 2016)  
Page  
• 在完整版数据表中将“产品预发布”更改为“量产数据”..................................................................................1  
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ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions  
BOOT  
1
8
SW  
VIN  
EN  
2
3
4
7
6
5
GND  
Thermal Pad  
(9)  
SS or PGOOD  
FB  
RT/SYNC  
5-1. 8-Pin (HSOIC) DDA Package (Top View)  
5-1. Pin Functions  
PIN  
TYPE (1)  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
NO.  
Bootstrap capacitor connection for high-side MOSFET driver. Connect a high quality 0.1-μF  
capacitor from BOOT to SW.  
BOOT  
1
P
P
A
Connect to power supply and bypass capacitors CIN. Path from VIN pin to high frequency  
bypass CIN and GND must be as short as possible.  
VIN  
EN  
2
3
Enable pin with internal pullup current source. Pull below 1.2 V to disable. Float or connect to  
VIN to enable. Adjust the input undervoltage lockout with two resistors. See 7.3.6.  
Resistor Timing or External Clock input. An internal amplifier holds this pin at a fixed voltage  
when using an external resistor to ground to set the switching frequency. If the pin is pulled  
above the PLL upper threshold, a mode change occurs and the pin becomes a  
synchronization input. The internal amplifier is disabled and the pin is a high impedance clock  
input to the internal PLL. If clocking edges stop, the internal amplifier is re-enabled and the  
operating mode returns to frequency programming by resistor.  
RT/SYNC  
FB  
4
A
Feedback input pin. Connect to the feedback divider to set VOUT. Do not short this pin to  
ground during operation.  
5
6
A
A
SS pin for soft-start version. Connect to a capacitor to set soft-start time.  
PGOOD pin for Power Good version, open drain output for power-good flag. Use a 10-kΩto  
100-kΩpullup resistor to logic rail or other DC voltage no higher than 7 V.  
SS  
or  
PGOOD  
GND  
7
8
9
G
P
System ground pin  
Switching output of the regulator. Internally connected to high-side power MOSFET. Connect  
to power inductor.  
SW  
Thermal Pad  
G
Major heat dissipation path of the die. Must be connected to ground plane on PCB.  
(1) A = Analog, P = Power, G = Ground  
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ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
6 Specifications  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Over the recommended operating junction temperature range of -40°C to 125°C (unless otherwise noted) (1)  
MIN  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-0.3  
MAX  
UNIT  
VIN, EN to GND  
BOOT to GND  
SS to GND  
65  
71  
5
Input Voltages  
V
FB to GND  
7
RT/SYNC to GND  
PGOOD to GND  
BOOT to SW  
3.6  
7
6.5  
65  
150  
150  
Output Voltages  
V
SW to GND  
-3  
TJ  
Junction temperature  
Storage temperature  
-40  
-65  
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under  
Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability.  
6.2 ESD Ratings  
VALUE  
±2000  
±500  
UNIT  
Human-body model (HBM)(1)  
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge  
V
Charged-device model (CDM) (2)  
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.  
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions  
Over the recommended operating junction temperature range of -40°C to 125°C (unless otherwise noted) (1)  
MIN  
MAX UNIT  
VIN  
4.3  
60  
50  
VOUT  
0.8  
Buck Regulator  
BOOT  
66  
V
V
SW  
-1  
0
60  
FB  
5
EN  
0
60  
RT/SYNC  
0
3.3  
3
Control  
SS  
0
PGOOD to GND  
0
5
Switching frequency range at RT mode  
Switching frequency range at SYNC mode  
Operating junction temperature, TJ  
200  
250  
-40  
2500  
2300  
125  
Frequency  
kHz  
°C  
Temperature  
(1) Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance  
limits. For ensured specifications, see 6.5.  
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ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
6.4 Thermal Information  
LMR16030  
THERMAL METRIC (1) (2)  
DDA (HSOIC)  
8 PINS  
42.5  
UNIT  
RθJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
9.9  
ψJT  
25.4  
ψJB  
RθJC(top)  
RθJC(bot)  
RθJB  
56.1  
3.8  
25.5  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application  
report, SPRA953.  
(2) Power rating at a specific ambient temperature TA should be determined with a maximum junction temperature (TJ) of 125°C, which is  
illustrated in the Recommended Operating Conditions.  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics  
Limits apply over the recommended operating junction temperature (TJ) range of -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise stated.  
Minimum and Maximum limits are specified through test, design or statistical correlation. Typical values represent the most  
likely parametric norm at TJ = 25°C, and are provided for reference purposes only. Unless otherwise specified, the following  
conditions apply: VIN = 4.3 V to 60 V  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
POWER SUPPLY (VIN PIN)  
VIN  
Operation input voltage  
4.3  
3.8  
60  
V
V
UVLO  
Under voltage lockout thresholds  
Rising threshold  
4.0  
285  
1.0  
4.2  
Hysteresis  
mV  
μA  
ISHDN  
IQ  
Shutdown supply current  
3.0  
VEN = 0 V, TA = 25 °C, 4.3 V VIN 60  
V
Operating quiescent current (non-  
switching)  
VFB = 1.0 V, TA = 25 °C  
40  
μA  
ENABLE (EN PIN)  
VEN_TH  
EN Threshold Voltage  
EN PIN current  
1.05  
1.20  
-4.6  
-1.0  
-3.6  
1.38  
V
IEN_PIN  
Enable threshold +50 mV  
Enable threshold -50 mV  
μA  
μA  
IEN_HYS  
SOFT-START  
ISS  
EN hysteresis current  
SS pin current  
For External Soft-Start version only, TA  
25 °C  
=
-3.0  
4.0  
μA  
tSS  
Internal soft-start time  
For Power-Good version only, 10% to  
90% of FB voltage  
ms  
POWER GOOD (PGOOD PIN)  
VPG_UV Power-good flag under voltage tripping  
POWER GOOD (% of FB voltage)  
POWER BAD (% of FB voltage)  
POWER BAD (% of FB voltage)  
POWER GOOD (% of FB voltage)  
% of FB voltage  
94  
92  
%
%
%
%
%
nA  
threshold  
VPG_OV  
Power-good flag over voltage tripping  
threshold  
109  
107  
2
VPG_HYS  
IPG  
Power-good flag recovery hysteresis  
PGOOD leakage current at high level  
output  
VPull-Up = 5 V  
10  
200  
VPG_LOW  
PGOOD low level output voltage  
IPull-Up = 1 mA  
0.1  
1.6  
V
V
VIN_PG_MIN  
Minimum VIN for valid PGOOD output  
1.95  
VPull-Up < 5 V at IPull-Up = 100 μA  
VOLTAGE REFERENCE (FB PIN)  
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Limits apply over the recommended operating junction temperature (TJ) range of -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise stated.  
Minimum and Maximum limits are specified through test, design or statistical correlation. Typical values represent the most  
likely parametric norm at TJ = 25°C, and are provided for reference purposes only. Unless otherwise specified, the following  
conditions apply: VIN = 4.3 V to 60 V  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
VFB  
Feedback voltage  
TJ = 25 °C  
0.746 0.750 0.754  
0.735 0.750 0.765  
V
V
TJ = -40 °C to 125 °C  
HIGH-SIDE MOSFET  
RDS_ON  
On-resistance  
VIN = 12 V, BOOT to SW = 5.8 V  
VIN = 12 V, TA = 25 °C, Open Loop  
155  
320  
mΩ  
HIGH-SIDE MOSFET CURRENT LIMIT  
ILIMT  
THERMAL PERFORMANCE  
TSHDN Thermal shutdown threshold  
THYS Hysteresis  
Current limit  
3.80  
4.75  
5.70  
A
170  
12  
°C  
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6.6 Switching Characteristics  
Over the recommended operating junction temperature range of -40 °C to 125 °C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
Switching frequency  
1758 1912 2066  
RT = 11.5 kΩ  
fSW  
kHz  
V
Switching frequency range at SYNC mode  
SYNC clock high level threshold  
SYNC clock low level threshold  
250  
1.7  
2300  
0.5  
VSYNC_HI  
VSYNC_LO  
Measured at 500 kHz, VSYNC_HI > 3 V,  
VSYNC_LO < 0.3 V  
TSYNC_MIN  
TLOCK_IN  
TON_MIN  
DMAX  
Minimum SYNC input pulse width  
PLL lock in time  
30  
100  
90  
ns  
µs  
ns  
Measured at 500 kHz  
VIN = 12 V, BOOT to SW = 5.8 V, ILoad = 1  
A
Minimum controllable on time  
Maximum duty cycle  
fSW = 200 kHz  
97%  
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6.7 Typical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified the following conditions apply: VIN = 24 V, fSW = 500 KHz, L = 8.2 µH, COUT = 2 × 47 µF, TA =  
25°C.  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
VIN = 36 V  
VIN = 48 V  
VIN = 60 V  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 18 V  
VIN = 24 V  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
IOUT (A)  
1
3
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
IOUT (A)  
1
3
D002  
D001  
VOUT = 3.3 V  
fSW = 500 KHz  
VOUT = 3.3 V  
fSW = 500 KHz  
6-2. Efficiency vs. Load Current  
6-1. Efficiency vs. Load Current  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 18 V  
VIN = 24 V  
VIN = 36 V  
VIN = 48 V  
VIN = 60 V  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
IOUT (A)  
1
3
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
IOUT (A)  
1
3
D003  
D004  
VOUT = 5 V  
fSW = 500 KHz  
VOUT = 5 V  
fSW = 500 KHz  
6-3. Efficiency vs. Load Current  
6-4. Efficiency vs. Load Current  
0.2  
0.15  
0.1  
125  
100  
75  
50  
25  
0
VFB Falling  
VFB Rising  
0.05  
0
-0.05  
-0.1  
-0.15  
-0.2  
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 24 V  
VIN = 36 V  
VIN = 48 V  
0.001  
0.01  
0.1  
IOUT (A)  
1
3
0
0.1  
0.2  
0.3  
0.4  
VFB (V)  
0.5  
0.6  
0.7  
D005  
D005  
VOUT = 5 V  
fSW = 500 KHz  
6-5. Load Regulation  
6-6. Frequency vs VFB  
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6.7 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
Unless otherwise specified the following conditions apply: VIN = 24 V, fSW = 500 KHz, L = 8.2 µH, COUT = 2 × 47 µF, TA =  
25°C.  
3.4  
3.3  
3.2  
3.1  
3
5.5  
5
4.5  
4
3 A  
2 A  
1 A  
0.5 A  
0.1 A  
3 A  
2 A  
1 A  
0.5 A  
0.1 A  
3.5  
3
4
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9  
VIN (V)  
5
4.5  
5
5.5  
VIN (V)  
6
6.5  
D006  
D007  
VOUT = 3.3 V  
fSW = 500 KHz  
VOUT = 5 V  
fSW = 500 KHz  
6-7. Dropout Curve  
6-8. Dropout Curve  
0.754  
0.752  
0.75  
6
5.8  
5.6  
5.4  
5.2  
5
VIN = 12 V  
VIN = 60 V  
0.748  
0.746  
0.744  
4.8  
4.6  
4.4  
4.2  
4
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
Junction Temperature (°C)  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Junction Temperature (èC)  
D010  
D011  
VIN = 12 V  
6-9. Voltage Reference vs Junction Temperature  
6-10. High-Side Current Limit vs Junction Temperature  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
4
3.95  
3.9  
3.85  
UVLO_H  
UVLO_L  
25  
3.8  
IQ  
ISHDN  
20  
3.75  
3.7  
15  
10  
5
3.65  
3.6  
0
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60  
VIN (V)  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
150  
Junction Temperature (èC)  
D008  
D009  
6-11. Shut-down Current and Quiescent Current  
IOUT = 0 A  
6-12. UVLO Threshold  
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7 Detailed Description  
7.1 Overview  
The LMR16030 SIMPLE SWITCHER® regulator is an easy-to-use step-down DC-DC converter that operates  
from a 4.3-V to 60-V supply voltage. It integrates a 155-mΩ (typical) high-side MOSFET and is capable of  
delivering up to 3-A DC load current with exceptional efficiency and thermal performance in a very small solution  
size. The operating current is typically 40 μA under no load condition (not switching). When the device is  
disabled, the supply current is typically 1 μA. An extended family is available in 1-A and 2-A load options in pin-  
to-pin compatible packages.  
The LMR16030 implements constant frequency peak current mode control with sleep mode at light load to  
achieve high efficiency. The device is internally compensated, which reduces design time, and requires fewer  
external components. The switching frequency is programmable from 200 kHz to 2.5 MHz by an external resistor  
RT. The LMR16030 is also capable of synchronization to an external clock within the 250-kHz to 2.3-MHz  
frequency range, which allows the device to be optimized to fit small board space at higher frequency, or high  
efficient power conversion at lower frequency.  
Other features included for more comprehensive system requirements are precision enable, adjustable soft-start  
time, and approximately 97% duty cycle by aBOOT capacitor recharge circuit. These features provide a flexible  
and easy-to-use platform for a wide range of applications. Protection features include overtemperature  
shutdown, VOUT overvoltage protection (OVP), VIN undervoltage lockout (UVLO), cycle-by-cycle current limit,  
and short-circuit protection with frequency foldback.  
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7.2 Functional Block Diagram  
7.3 Feature Description  
7.3.1 Fixed Frequency Peak Current Mode Control  
The following operating description of the LMR16030 will refer to the Functional Block Diagram and to the  
waveforms in 7-1. The LMR16030 output voltage is regulated by turning on the high-side N-MOSFET with  
controlled ON time. During high-side switch ON time, the SW pin voltage swings up to approximately VIN, and  
the inductor current iL increases with alinear slope (VIN VOUT) / L. When the high-side switch is off, inductor  
current discharges through a freewheel diode with a slope of VOUT / L. The control parameter of the buck  
converter is defined as Duty Cycle D = tON / TSW, where tON is the high-side switch ON time and TSW is the  
switching period. The regulator control loop maintains a constant output voltage by adjusting the duty cycle D. In  
an ideal buck converter where losses are ignored, D is proportional to the output voltage and inversely  
proportional to the input voltage: D = VOUT / VIN.  
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VSW  
D = tON/ TSW  
VIN  
tON  
tOFF  
t
0
-VD  
TSW  
iL  
ILPK  
IOUT  
ûiL  
t
0
7-1. SW Node and Inductor Current Waveforms in Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM)  
The LMR16030 employs fixed-frequency peak current mode control. A voltage feedback loop is used to get  
accurate DC voltage regulation by adjusting the peak current command based on voltage offset. The peak  
inductor current is sensed from the high-side switch and compared to the peak current to control the ON time of  
the high-side switch. The voltage feedback loop is internally compensated, which allows for fewer external  
components, makes it easy to design, and provides stable operation with almost any combination of output  
capacitors. The regulator operates with fixed switching frequency at normal load condition. At very light load, the  
LMR16030 operates in sleep mode to maintain high efficiency and the switching frequency decreases with  
reduced load current.  
7.3.2 Slope Compensation  
The LMR16030 adds a compensating ramp to the MOSFET switch current sense signal. This slope  
compensation prevents sub-harmonic oscillations at duty cycles greater than 50%. The peak current limit of the  
high-side switch is not affected by the slope compensation and remains constant over the full duty cycle range.  
7.3.3 Sleep Mode  
The LMR16030 operates in sleep mode at light load currents to improve efficiency by reducing switching and  
gate drive losses. If the output voltage is within regulation and the peak switch current at the end of any  
switching cycle is below the current threshold of 300 mA, the device enters sleep mode. The sleep mode current  
threshold is the peak switch current level corresponding to a nominal internal COMP voltage of 400 mV.  
When in sleep mode, the internal COMP voltage is clamped at 400 mV, the high-side MOSFET is inhibited, and  
the device draws only 40-μA (typical) input quiescent current. Since the device is not switching, the output  
voltage begins to decay. The voltage control loop responds to the falling output voltage by increasing the internal  
COMP voltage. The high-side MOSFET is enabled and switching resumes when the error amplifier lifts internal  
COMP voltage above 400 mV. The output voltage recovers to the regulated value, and internal COMP voltage  
eventually falls below the sleep mode threshold, at which time the device again enters sleep mode.  
7.3.4 Low Dropout Operation and Bootstrap Voltage (BOOT)  
The LMR16030 provides an integrated bootstrap voltage regulator. A small capacitor between the BOOT and  
SW pins provides the gate drive voltage for the high-side MOSFET. The BOOT capacitor is refreshed when the  
high-side MOSFET is off and the external low-side diode conducts. The recommended value of the BOOT  
capacitor is 0.1 μF. A ceramic capacitor with an X7R or X5R grade dielectric with a voltage rating of 16 V or  
greater is recommended for stable performance over temperature and voltage.  
When operating with a low voltage difference from input to output, the high-side MOSFET of the LMR16030  
operates at approximate 97% duty cycle. When the high-side MOSFET is continuously on for five or six  
switching cycles (five or six switching cycles for frequency lower than 1 MHz, and 10 or 11 switching cycles for  
frequency higher than 1 MHz) and the voltage from BOOT to SW drops below 3.2 V, the high-side MOSFET is  
turned off and an integrated low-side MOSFET pulls SW low to recharge the BOOT capacitor.  
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Since the gate drive current sourced from the BOOT capacitor is small, the high-side MOSFET can remain on for  
many switching cycles before the MOSFET is turned off to refresh the capacitor. Thus the effective duty cycle of  
the switching regulator can be high, approaching 97%. The effective duty cycle of the converter during dropout is  
mainly influenced by the voltage drops across the power MOSFET, the inductor resistance, the low-side diode,  
voltage and the printed circuit board resistance.  
7.3.5 Adjustable Output Voltage  
The internal voltage reference produces a precise 0.75-V (typical) voltage reference over the operating  
temperature range. The output voltage is set by a resistor divider from the output voltage to the FB pin. It is  
recommended to use 1% tolerance or better and a temperature coefficient of 100 ppm or less divider resistors.  
Select the low-side resistor RFBB for the desired divider current and use 方程式 1 to calculate high-side RFBT  
.
Larger value divider resistors are good for efficiency at light load. However, if the values are too high, the  
regulator is more susceptible to noise and voltage errors from the FB input current may become noticeable. RFBB  
in the range from 10 kto 100 kis recommended for most applications.  
V
OUT  
R
FBT  
FBB  
FB  
R
7-2. Output Voltage Setting  
VOUT - 0.75  
0.75  
RFBT  
=
ìRFBB  
(1)  
7.3.6 Enable and Adjustable Undervoltage Lockout  
The LMR16030 is enabled when the VIN pin voltage rises above 4.0 V (typical) and the EN pin voltage exceeds  
the enable threshold of 1.2 V (typical). The LMR16030 is disabled when the VIN pin voltage falls below 3.715 V  
(typical) or when the EN pin voltage is below 1.2 V. The EN pin has an internal pullup current source (typically  
IEN = 1 μA) that enables operation of the LMR16030 when the EN pin is floating.  
Many applications will benefit from the employment of an enable divider RENT and RENB in 7-3 to establish a  
precision system UVLO level for the stage. System UVLO can be used for supplies operating from utility power  
as well as battery power. It can be used for sequencing, ensuring reliable operation, or supply protection, such  
as a battery. An external logic signal can also be used to drive EN input for system sequencing and protection.  
When EN terminal voltage exceeds 1.2 V, an additional hysteresis current (typically IHYS = 3.6 μA) is sourced  
out of EN terminal. When the EN terminal is pulled below 1.2 V, IHYS current is removed. This additional current  
facilitates adjustable input voltage UVLO hysteresis. Use 方程式 2 and 方程式 3 to calculate RENT and RENB for  
desired UVLO hysteresis voltage.  
I
I
EN  
EN_HYS  
VIN  
V
IN  
R
R
ENT  
EN  
V
EN  
ENB  
7-3. System UVLO By Enable Dividers  
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VSTART - VSTOP  
IHYS  
RENT  
=
(2)  
VEN  
RENB  
=
VSTART - VEN  
RENT  
+ IEN  
(3)  
where VSTART is the desired voltage threshold to enable LMR16030, VSTOP is the desired voltage threshold to  
disable device, IEN = 1 μA and IHYS = 3.6 μA typically.  
7.3.7 External Soft Start  
The LMR16030S has an external soft-start pin for programmable output ramp-up time. The soft-start feature is  
used to prevent inrush current impacting the LMR16030 and its load when power is first applied. The soft-start  
time can be programed by connecting an external capacitor CSS from SS pin to GND. An internal current source  
(typically ISS = 3 μA) charges CSS and generates a ramp from 0 V to VREF. The soft-start time can be calculated  
by 方程4:  
CSS(nF)ì VREF(V)  
tSS(ms) =  
ISS(mA)  
(4)  
The internal soft start resets while the device is disabled or in thermal shutdown.  
7.3.8 Switching Frequency and Synchronization (RT/SYNC)  
The switching frequency of the LMR16030 can be programmed by the resistor RT from the RT/SYNC pin and  
GND pin. The RT/SYNC pin cannot be left floating or shorted to ground. To determine the timing resistance for a  
given switching frequency, use 方程5 or the curve in 7-4. 7-1 gives typical RT values for a given fSW  
.
RT(kW) = 42904 ì ƒSW (kHz)-1.088  
(5)  
140  
120  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
0
500  
1000 1500  
Frequency (kHz)  
2000  
2500  
D008  
7-4. RT Versus Frequency Curve  
7-1. Typical Frequency Setting RT Resistance  
fSW (kHz)  
RT (k)  
133  
200  
350  
500  
750  
1000  
73.2  
49.9  
32.4  
23.2  
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7-1. Typical Frequency Setting RT Resistance (continued)  
fSW (kHz)  
RT (k)  
15.0  
1500  
1912  
11.5  
2200  
9.76  
The LMR16030 switching action can also be synchronized to an external clock from 250 kHz to 2.3 MHz.  
Connect a square wave to the RT/SYNC pin through either circuit network shown in 7-5. Internal oscillator is  
synchronized by the falling edge of external clock. The recommendations for the external clock include: high  
level no lower than 1.7 V, low level no higher than 0.5 V, and have a pulse width greater than 30 ns. When using  
a low impedance signal source, the frequency setting resistor RT is connected in parallel with an AC coupling  
capacitor CCOUP to a termination resistor RTERM (for example, 50 Ω). The two resistors in series provide the  
default frequency setting resistance when the signal source is turned off. A 10 pF ceramic capacitor can be used  
for CCOUP. 7-6, 7-7, and 7-8 show the device synchronized to an external system clock.  
C
COUP  
PLL  
RT/SYNC  
PLL  
RT/SYNC  
R
T
Lo-Z  
Clock  
Hi-Z  
Clock  
Source  
Source  
R
T
R
TERM  
7-5. Synchronizing to an External Clock  
7-6. Synchronizing in CCM  
7-7. Synchronizing in DCM  
7-8. Synchronizing in Sleep Mode  
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方程式 6 calculates the maximum switching frequency limitation set by the minimum controllable on time and the  
input-to-output step-down ratio. Setting the switching frequency above this value causes the regulator to skip  
switching pulses to achieve the low duty cycle required at maximum input voltage.  
IOUT ìRIND + VOUT + VD  
V -IOUT ìRDS_ON + VD  
IN_MAX  
1
ƒSW(max)  
=
ì
«
÷
÷
tON  
(6)  
where  
IOUT = Output current  
RIND = Inductor series resistance  
VIN_MAX = Maximum input voltage  
VOUT = Output voltage  
VD = Diode voltage drop  
RDS_ON = High-side MOSFET switch on resistance  
tON = Minimum on time  
7.3.9 Power Good (PGOOD)  
The LMR16030P has a built-in power-good flag shown on PGOOD pin to indicate whether the output voltage is  
within its regulation level. The PGOOD signal can be used for start-up sequencing of multiple rails or fault  
protection. The PGOOD pin is an open-drain output that requires a pullup resistor to an appropriate DC voltage.  
Voltage seen by the PGOOD pin should never exceed 7 V. A resistor divider pair can be used to divide the  
voltage down from a higher potential. A typical range of pullup resistor value is 10 kto 100 k.  
Refer to 7-9. When the FB voltage is within the power-good band, +7% above and -6% below the internal  
reference VREF typically, the PGOOD switch is turned off and the PGOOD voltage is pulled up to the voltage  
level defined by the pullup resistor or divider. When the FB voltage is outside of the tolerance band, +9% above  
or -8% below VREF typically, the PGOOD switch is turned on and the PGOOD pin voltage is pulled low to indicate  
power bad.  
VREF  
109%  
107%  
94%  
92%  
PGOOD  
High  
Low  
7-9. Power-Good Flag  
7.3.10 Overcurrent and Short Circuit Protection  
The LMR16030 is protected from overcurrent condition by cycle-by-cycle current limiting on the peak current of  
the high-side MOSFET. High-side MOSFET overcurrent protection is implemented by the nature of the Peak  
Current Mode control. The high-side switch current is compared to the output of the Error Amplifier (EA) minus  
slope compensation every switching cycle. Please refer to 7.2 for more details. The peak current of high-side  
switch is limited by a clamped maximum peak current threshold which is constant,so the peak current limit of the  
high-side switch is not affected by the slope compensation and remains constant over the full duty cycle range.  
The LMR16030 also implements a frequency foldback to protect the converter in severe overcurrent or short  
conditions. The oscillator frequency is divided by 2, 4, and 8 as the FB pin voltage decrease to 75%, 50%, 25%  
of VREF. The frequency foldback increases the off time by increasing the period of the switching cycle, so that it  
provides more time for the inductor current to ramp down and leads to a lower average inductor current. Lower  
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frequency also means lower switching loss. Frequency foldback reduces power dissipation and prevents  
overheating and potential damage to the device.  
7.3.11 Overvoltage Protection  
The LMR16030 employs an output overvoltage protection (OVP) circuit to minimize voltage overshoot when  
recovering from output fault conditions or strong unload transients in designs with low output capacitance. The  
OVP feature minimizes output overshoot by turning off the high-side switch immediately when FB voltage  
reaches to the rising OVP threshold which is nominally 109% of the internal voltage reference VREF. When the  
FB voltage drops below the falling OVP threshold, which is nominally 107% of VREF, the high-side MOSFET  
resumes normal operation.  
7.3.12 Thermal Shutdown  
The LMR16030 provides an internal thermal shutdown to protect the device when the junction temperature  
exceeds 170°C (typical). The high-side MOSFET stops switching when thermal shundown activates. Once the  
die temperature falls below 158°C (typical), the device reinitiates the power-up sequence controlled by the  
internal soft-start circuitry.  
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7.4 Device Functional Modes  
7.4.1 Shutdown Mode  
The EN pin provides electrical ON and OFF control for the LMR16030. When VEN is below 1.0 V, the device is in  
shutdown mode. The switching regulator is turned off and the quiescent current drops to 1.0 µA typically. The  
LMR16030 also employs undervoltage lockout protection. If VIN voltage is below the UVLO level, the regulator is  
turned off.  
7.4.2 Active Mode  
The LMR16030 is in active mode when VEN is above the precision enable threshold and VIN is above its UVLO  
level. The simplest way to enable the LMR16030 is to connect the EN pin to VIN pin. This allows self start-up  
when the input voltage is in the operation range: 4.3 V to 60 V. Please refer to 7.3.6 for details on setting  
these operating levels.  
In active mode, depending on the load current, the LMR16030 is in one of three modes:  
1. Continuous conduction mode (CCM) with fixed switching frequency when load current is above half of the  
peak-to-peak inductor current ripple.  
2. Discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) with fixed switching frequency when load current is lower than half of  
the peak-to-peak inductor current ripple in CCM operation.  
3. Sleep mode when internal COMP voltage drop to 400 mV at very light load.  
7.4.3 CCM Mode  
CCM operation is employed in the LMR16030 when the load current is higher than half of the peak-to-peak  
inductor current. In CCM operation, the frequency of operation is fixed, output voltage ripple is at a minimum in  
this mode and the maximum output current of 3 A can be supplied by the LMR16030.  
7.4.4 Light Load Operation  
When the load current is lower than half of the peak-to-peak inductor current in CCM, the LMR16030 operates in  
DCM. At even lighter current loads, sleep mode is activated to maintain high efficiency operation by reducing  
switching and gate drive losses.  
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8 Application and Implementation  
备注  
以下应用部分中的信息不属TI 器件规格的范围TI 不担保其准确性和完整性。TI 的客 户应负责确定  
器件是否适用于其应用。客户应验证并测试其设计以确保系统功能。  
8.1 Application Information  
The LMR16030 is a step down DC-to-DC regulator. It is typically used to convert a higher DC voltage to a lower  
DC voltage with a maximum output current of 3 A. The following design procedure can be used to select  
components for the LMR16030. This section presents a simplified discussion of the design process.  
8.2 Typical Application  
The LMR16030 only requires a few external components to convert from wide voltage range supply to a fixed  
output voltage. A schematic of 5-V / 3-A application circuit is shown in 8-1. The external components have to  
fulfill the needs of the application, but also the stability criteria of the control loop of the device.  
7 V to 60 V  
CBOOT  
BOOT  
SW  
VIN  
EN  
CIN  
5 V / 3 A  
L
COUT  
D
RFBT  
RT/SYNC  
SS  
FB  
RFBB  
RT  
GND  
CSS  
8-1. Application Circuit, 5-V Output  
8.2.1 Design Requirements  
This example details the design of a high frequency switching regulator using ceramic output capacitors. A few  
parameters must be known in order to start the design process. These parameters are typically determined at  
the system level:  
8-1. Design Parameters  
Input voltage, VIN  
Output voltage, VOUT  
7 V to 60 V, typical 24 V  
5.0 V  
3 A  
Maximum output current, IO_MAX  
Transient response, 0.3 A to 3 A  
Output voltage ripple  
5%  
50 mV  
400 mV  
500 KHz  
Input voltage ripple  
Switching frequency, fSW  
8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure  
8.2.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools  
Click here to create a custom design using the LM76003 device with the WEBENCH® Power Designer.  
Click here to create a custom design using the LM16030 device with the WEBENCH® Power Designer.  
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1. Start by entering the input voltage (VIN), output voltage (VOUT), and output current (IOUT) requirements.  
2. Optimize the design for key parameters such as efficiency, footprint, and cost using the optimizer dial.  
3. Compare the generated design with other possible solutions from Texas Instruments.  
The WEBENCH Power Designer provides a customized schematic along with a list of materials with real-time  
pricing and component availability.  
In most cases, these actions are available:  
Run electrical simulations to see important waveforms and circuit performance  
Run thermal simulations to understand board thermal performance  
Export customized schematic and layout into popular CAD formats  
Print PDF reports for the design, and share the design with colleagues  
Get more information about WEBENCH tools at www.ti.com/WEBENCH.  
8.2.2.2 Output Voltage Set-Point  
The output voltage of LMR16030 is externally adjustable using a resistor divider network. The divider network is  
comprised of top feedback resistor RFBT and bottom feedback resistor RFBB. 方程式 7 is used to determine the  
output voltage:  
VOUT - 0.75  
0.75  
RFBT  
=
ìRFBB  
(7)  
Choose the value of RFBT to be 100 k. With the desired output voltage set to 5 V and the VFB = 0.75 V, the  
RFBB value can then be calculated using 方程式 7. The formula yields to a value 17.65 k. Choose the closest  
available value of 17.8 kfor RFBB  
.
8.2.2.3 Switching Frequency  
For desired frequency, use 方程8 to calculate the required value for RT.  
RT(kW) = 42904 ì ƒSW (kHz)-1.088  
(8)  
For 500 KHz, the calculated RT is 49.66 kand standard value 49.9 kcan be used to set the switching  
frequency at 500 KHz.  
8.2.2.4 Output Inductor Selection  
The most critical parameters for the inductor are the inductance, saturation current, and the RMS current. The  
inductance is based on the desired peak-to-peak ripple current, ΔiL. Since the ripple current increases with the  
input voltage, the maximum input voltage is always used to calculate the minimum inductance LMIN. Use 方程式  
9 to calculate the minimum value of the output inductor. KIND is a coefficient that represents the amount of  
inductor ripple current relative to the maximum output current. A reasonable value of KIND must be 20%-40%.  
During an instantaneous short or overcurrent operation event, the RMS and peak inductor current can be high.  
The inductor current rating must be higher than current limit.  
VOUT ì(V  
- VOUT )  
IN_MAX  
DiL =  
VIN_MAX ìL ì ƒSW  
(9)  
V
- VOUT  
VOUT  
IN_MAX ì ƒSW  
IN_MAX  
LMIN  
=
ì
IOUT ìKIND  
V
(10)  
In general, it is preferable to choose lower inductance in switching power supplies, because it usually  
corresponds to faster transient response, smaller DCR, and reduced size for more compact designs. Too low of  
an inductance can generate too large of an inductor current ripple such that over current protection at the full  
load can be falsely triggered. It also generates more conduction loss since the RMS current is slightly higher.  
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Larger inductor current ripple also implies larger output voltage ripple with same output capacitors. With peak  
current mode control, it is not recommended to have too small of an inductor current ripple. A larger peak current  
ripple improves the comparator signal to noise ratio.  
For this design example, choose KIND = 0.4, the minimum inductor value is calculated to be 7.64 µH, and a  
nearest standard value is chosen: 8.2 µH. A standard 8.2-μH ferrite inductor with a capability of 3-A RMS  
current and 6-A saturation current can be used.  
8.2.2.5 Output Capacitor Selection  
The output capacitor or capacitors, COUT, must be chosen with care since it directly affects the steady state  
output voltage ripple, loop stability and the voltage overshoot and undershoot during load current transients.  
The output ripple is essentially composed of two parts. One is caused by the inductor current ripple going  
through the Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) of the output capacitors:  
DVOUT_ESR = DiL ìESR = KIND ìIOUT ìESR  
(11)  
The other is caused by the inductor current ripple charging and discharging the output capacitors:  
DiL  
KIND ìIOUT  
8ì ƒSW ìCOUT 8ì ƒSW ìCOUT  
DVOUT_C  
=
=
(12)  
The two components in the voltage ripple are not in phase, so the actual peak-to-peak ripple is smaller than the  
sum of two peaks.  
Output capacitance is usually limited by transient performance specifications if the system requires tight voltage  
regulation with presence of large current steps and fast slew rate. When a fast large load increase happens,  
output capacitors provide the required charge before the inductor current can slew up to the appropriate level.  
The control loop of the regulator usually needs three or more clock cycles to respond to the output voltage  
droop. The output capacitance must be large enough to supply the current difference for three clock cycles to  
maintain the output voltage within the specified range. 程式 13 shows the minimum output capacitance  
needed for specified output undershoot. When a sudden large load decrease happens, the output capacitors  
absorb energy stored in the inductor. The catch diode cannot sink current so the energy stored in the inductor  
results in an output voltage overshoot. 方程式 14 calculates the minimum capacitance required to keep the  
voltage overshoot within a specified range.  
3ì(IOH -IOL  
ƒSW ì VUS  
)
COUT  
>
(13)  
(14)  
IO2 H -IO2 L  
(VOUT + VOS )2 - VO2UT  
COUT  
>
ìL  
where  
KIND = Ripple ratio of the inductor ripple current (ΔiL / IOUT  
IOL = Low level output current during load transient  
IOH = High level output current during load transient  
VUS = Target output voltage undershoot  
)
VOS = Target output voltage overshoot  
For this design example, the target output ripple is 50 mV. Presuppose ΔVOUT_ESR = ΔVOUT_C = 50 mV, and  
chose KIND = 0.4. 方程式 11 yields ESR no larger than 41.7 mand 方程式 12 yields COUT no smaller than 6  
μF. For the target overshoot and undershoot range of this design, VUS = VOS = 5% × VOUT = 250 mV. The COUT  
can be calculated to be no smaller than 64.8 μF and 6.4 μF by 方程式 13 and 方程式 14 respectively. In  
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summary, the most stringent criteria for the output capacitor is 100 μF. For this design example, two 47-μF, 16-  
V, X7R ceramic capacitors with 5-mESR are used in parallel.  
8.2.2.6 Schottky Diode Selection  
The breakdown voltage rating of the diode is preferred to be 25% higher than the maximum input voltage. The  
current rating for the diode must be equal to the maximum output current for best reliability in most applications.  
In cases where the input voltage is much greater than the output voltage, the average diode current is lower. In  
this case it is possible to use a diode with a lower average current rating, approximately (1-D) × IOUT however  
the peak current rating must be higher than the maximum load current. A 3-A rated diode is a good starting  
point.  
8.2.2.7 Input Capacitor Selection  
The LMR16030 device requires high frequency input decoupling capacitor or capacitors and a bulk input  
capacitor, depending on the application. The typical recommended value for the high frequency decoupling  
capacitor is 4.7 μF to 10 μF. A high-quality ceramic capacitor type X5R or X7R with sufficiency voltage rating is  
recommended. To compensate the derating of ceramic capacitors, a voltage rating of twice the maximum input  
voltage is recommended. Additionally, some bulk capacitance can be required, especially if the LMR16030  
circuit is not located within approximately 5 cm from the input voltage source. This capacitor is used to provide  
damping to the voltage spike due to the lead inductance of the cable or the trace. For this design, two 2.2-μF,  
X7R ceramic capacitors rated for 100 V are used. 0.1 μF for high-frequency filtering and place it as close as  
possible to the device pins.  
8.2.2.8 Bootstrap Capacitor Selection  
Every LMR16030 design requires a bootstrap capacitor (CBOOT). The recommended capacitor is 0.1 μF and  
rated 16 V or higher. The bootstrap capacitor is located between the SW pin and the BOOT pin. The bootstrap  
capacitor must be a high-quality ceramic type with an X7R or X5R grade dielectric for temperature stability.  
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8.2.3 Application Curves  
Unless otherwise specified the following conditions apply: VIN = 24 V, fSW = 500 KHz, L = 8.2 µH, COUT = 2 × 47 µF, TA =  
25°C.  
VIN = 24 V  
VOUT = 5 V  
IOUT = 2 A  
VIN = 24 V  
VOUT = 5 V  
IOUT = 2 A  
IOUT = 0 A  
IOUT = 2 A  
8-3. Start-up By VIN  
8-2. Start-up By EN  
VIN = 24 V  
VOUT = 5 V  
VIN = 24 V  
VOUT = 5 V  
IOUT = 200 mA  
8-4. Sleep Mode  
8-5. DCM Mode  
VIN = 24 V  
VOUT = 5 V  
IOUT: 20% 80% of 3 A  
Slew rate = 100 mA/μs  
8-6. CCM Mode  
8-7. Load Transient  
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ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
VIN = 24 V  
VOUT = 5 V  
VIN = 24 V  
VOUT = 5 V  
8-8. Output Short  
8-9. Output Short Recovery  
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ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
9 Power Supply Recommendations  
The LMR16030 is designed to operate from an input voltage supply range between 4.3 V and 60 V. This input  
supply must be able to withstand the maximum input current and maintain a stable voltage. The resistance of the  
input supply rail should be low enough that an input current transient does not cause a high enough drop at the  
LMR16030 supply voltage that can cause a false UVLO fault triggering and system reset. If the input supply is  
located more than a few inches from the LMR16030, additional bulk capacitance can be required in addition to  
the ceramic input capacitors. The amount of bulk capacitance is not critical, but a 47-μF or 100-μF electrolytic  
capacitor is a typical choice.  
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ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
10 Layout  
10.1 Layout Guidelines  
Layout is a critical portion of good power supply design. The following guidelines will help users design a PCB  
with the best power conversion performance, thermal performance, and minimized generation of unwanted EMI.  
1. The feedback network, resistor RFBT and RFBB, should be kept close to the FB pin. VOUT sense path away  
from noisy nodes and preferably through a layer on the other side of a shielding layer.  
2. The input bypass capacitor CIN must be placed as close as possible to the VIN pin and ground. Grounding  
for both the input and output capacitors should consist of localized top side planes that connect to the GND  
pin and PAD.  
3. The inductor L should be placed close to the SW pin to reduce magnetic and electrostatic noise.  
4. The output capacitor, COUT should be placed close to the junction of L and the diode D. The L, D, and COUT  
trace should be as short as possible to reduce conducted and radiated noise and increase overall efficiency.  
5. The ground connection for the diode, CIN, and COUT should be as small as possible and tied to the system  
ground plane in only one spot (preferably at the COUT ground point) to minimize conducted noise in the  
system ground plane.  
6. For more detail on switching power supply layout considerations see SNVA021 Application Note AN-1149.  
10.2 Layout Example  
Output Bypass  
Capacitor  
Output  
Inductor  
Rectifier Diode  
BOOT  
Capacitor  
Input Bypass  
Capacitor  
BOOT  
VIN  
SW  
GND  
SS  
Soft-Start  
Capacitor  
EN  
RT/SYNC  
FB  
UVLO Adjust  
Resistor  
Output Voltage  
Set Resistor  
Thermal VIA  
Signal VIA  
Frequency  
Set Resistor  
10-1. Layout  
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ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
11 Device and Documentation Support  
11.1 Device Support  
11.1.1 第三方产品免责声明  
TI 发布的与第三方产品或服务有关的信息不能构成与此类产品或服务或保修的适用性有关的认可不能构成此  
类产品或服务单独或与任TI 产品或服务一起的表示或认可。  
11.1.2 Development Support  
11.1.2.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools  
Click here to create a custom design using the LM76003 device with the WEBENCH® Power Designer.  
Click here to create a custom design using the LM16030 device with the WEBENCH® Power Designer.  
1. Start by entering the input voltage (VIN), output voltage (VOUT), and output current (IOUT) requirements.  
2. Optimize the design for key parameters such as efficiency, footprint, and cost using the optimizer dial.  
3. Compare the generated design with other possible solutions from Texas Instruments.  
The WEBENCH Power Designer provides a customized schematic along with a list of materials with real-time  
pricing and component availability.  
In most cases, these actions are available:  
Run electrical simulations to see important waveforms and circuit performance  
Run thermal simulations to understand board thermal performance  
Export customized schematic and layout into popular CAD formats  
Print PDF reports for the design, and share the design with colleagues  
Get more information about WEBENCH tools at www.ti.com/WEBENCH.  
11.2 接收文档更新通知  
要接收文档更新通知请导航至 ti.com 上的器件产品文件夹。点击订阅更新 进行注册即可每周接收产品信息更  
改摘要。有关更改的详细信息请查看任何已修订文档中包含的修订历史记录。  
11.3 支持资源  
TI E2E支持论坛是工程师的重要参考资料可直接从专家获得快速、经过验证的解答和设计帮助。搜索现有解  
答或提出自己的问题可获得所需的快速设计帮助。  
链接的内容由各个贡献者“按原样”提供。这些内容并不构成 TI 技术规范并且不一定反映 TI 的观点请参阅  
TI 《使用条款》。  
11.4 Trademarks  
PowerPADis a trademark of TI.  
TI E2Eis a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
SIMPLE SWITCHER® is a registered trademark of TI.  
所有商标均为其各自所有者的财产。  
11.5 静电放电警告  
静电放(ESD) 会损坏这个集成电路。德州仪(TI) 建议通过适当的预防措施处理所有集成电路。如果不遵守正确的处理  
和安装程序可能会损坏集成电路。  
ESD 的损坏小至导致微小的性能降级大至整个器件故障。精密的集成电路可能更容易受到损坏这是因为非常细微的参  
数更改都可能会导致器件与其发布的规格不相符。  
11.6 术语表  
TI 术语表  
本术语表列出并解释了术语、首字母缩略词和定义。  
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ZHCSF41B DECEMBER 2015 REVISED MARCH 2021  
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information  
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most  
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of  
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
11-Apr-2023  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
LMR16030PDDA  
LMR16030PDDAR  
LMR16030SDDA  
LMR16030SDDAR  
ACTIVE SO PowerPAD  
ACTIVE SO PowerPAD  
ACTIVE SO PowerPAD  
ACTIVE SO PowerPAD  
DDA  
DDA  
DDA  
DDA  
8
8
8
8
75  
RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
SB3P  
SB3P  
SB3S  
SB3S  
Samples  
Samples  
Samples  
Samples  
2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
75 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
11-Apr-2023  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
19-Jul-2023  
TUBE  
T - Tube  
height  
L - Tube length  
W - Tube  
width  
B - Alignment groove width  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Name Package Type  
Pins  
SPQ  
L (mm)  
W (mm)  
T (µm)  
B (mm)  
LMR16030PDDA  
LMR16030PDDA  
LMR16030SDDA  
LMR16030SDDA  
DDA  
DDA  
DDA  
DDA  
HSOIC  
HSOIC  
HSOIC  
HSOIC  
8
8
8
8
75  
75  
75  
75  
507  
517  
517  
507  
8
3940  
635  
4.32  
4.25  
4.25  
4.32  
7.87  
7.87  
8
635  
3940  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
DDA0008B  
PowerPADTM SOIC - 1.7 mm max height  
S
C
A
L
E
2
.
4
0
0
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE  
C
6.2  
5.8  
TYP  
SEATING PLANE  
A
PIN 1 ID  
AREA  
0.1 C  
6X 1.27  
8
1
2X  
5.0  
4.8  
3.81  
NOTE 3  
4
5
0.51  
8X  
0.31  
4.0  
3.8  
1.7 MAX  
B
0.25  
C A B  
NOTE 4  
0.25  
0.10  
TYP  
SEE DETAIL A  
5
4
EXPOSED  
THERMAL PAD  
0.25  
3.4  
2.8  
9
GAGE PLANE  
0.15  
0.00  
0 - 8  
1.27  
0.40  
1
8
DETAIL A  
TYPICAL  
2.71  
2.11  
4214849/A 08/2016  
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
NOTES:  
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing  
per ASME Y14.5M.  
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not  
exceed 0.15 mm per side.  
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash. Interlead flash shall not exceed 0.25 mm per side.  
5. Reference JEDEC registration MS-012.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT  
DDA0008B  
PowerPADTM SOIC - 1.7 mm max height  
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE  
(2.95)  
NOTE 9  
SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED PAD  
(2.71)  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
SEE DETAILS  
8X (1.55)  
1
8
8X (0.6)  
(3.4)  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
TYP  
9
SYMM  
(1.3)  
(4.9)  
NOTE 9  
6X (1.27)  
5
4
(R0.05) TYP  
METAL COVERED  
BY SOLDER MASK  
SYMM  
(5.4)  
(
0.2) TYP  
VIA  
(1.3) TYP  
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE  
SCALE:10X  
0.07 MIN  
ALL AROUND  
0.07 MAX  
ALL AROUND  
METAL UNDER  
SOLDER MASK  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
METAL  
SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
NON SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
SOLDER MASK DETAILS  
PADS 1-8  
4214849/A 08/2016  
NOTES: (continued)  
6. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.  
7. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.  
8. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature  
numbers SLMA002 (www.ti.com/lit/slma002) and SLMA004 (www.ti.com/lit/slma004).  
9. Size of metal pad may vary due to creepage requirement.  
10. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown  
on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN  
DDA0008B  
PowerPADTM SOIC - 1.7 mm max height  
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE  
(2.71)  
BASED ON  
0.125 THICK  
STENCIL  
8X (1.55)  
(R0.05) TYP  
8
1
8X (0.6)  
(3.4)  
BASED ON  
0.125 THICK  
STENCIL  
SYMM  
9
6X (1.27)  
5
4
METAL COVERED  
BY SOLDER MASK  
SYMM  
(5.4)  
SEE TABLE FOR  
DIFFERENT OPENINGS  
FOR OTHER STENCIL  
THICKNESSES  
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE  
EXPOSED PAD  
100% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA  
SCALE:10X  
STENCIL  
THICKNESS  
SOLDER STENCIL  
OPENING  
0.1  
3.03 X 3.80  
2.71 X 3.40 (SHOWN)  
2.47 X 3.10  
0.125  
0.150  
0.175  
2.29 X 2.87  
4214849/A 08/2016  
NOTES: (continued)  
11. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate  
design recommendations.  
12. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.  
www.ti.com  
重要声明和免责声明  
TI“按原样提供技术和可靠性数据(包括数据表)、设计资源(包括参考设计)、应用或其他设计建议、网络工具、安全信息和其他资源,  
不保证没有瑕疵且不做出任何明示或暗示的担保,包括但不限于对适销性、某特定用途方面的适用性或不侵犯任何第三方知识产权的暗示担  
保。  
这些资源可供使用 TI 产品进行设计的熟练开发人员使用。您将自行承担以下全部责任:(1) 针对您的应用选择合适的 TI 产品,(2) 设计、验  
证并测试您的应用,(3) 确保您的应用满足相应标准以及任何其他功能安全、信息安全、监管或其他要求。  
这些资源如有变更,恕不另行通知。TI 授权您仅可将这些资源用于研发本资源所述的 TI 产品的应用。严禁对这些资源进行其他复制或展示。  
您无权使用任何其他 TI 知识产权或任何第三方知识产权。您应全额赔偿因在这些资源的使用中对 TI 及其代表造成的任何索赔、损害、成  
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TI 提供的产品受 TI 的销售条款ti.com 上其他适用条款/TI 产品随附的其他适用条款的约束。TI 提供这些资源并不会扩展或以其他方式更改  
TI 针对 TI 产品发布的适用的担保或担保免责声明。  
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邮寄地址:Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright © 2023,德州仪器 (TI) 公司  

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