OPA859Q1DSGR [TI]

OPA859-Q1 1.8-GHz Unity-Gain Bandwidth, 3.3-nV/√Hz, FET Input Amplifier;
OPA859Q1DSGR
型号: OPA859Q1DSGR
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

OPA859-Q1 1.8-GHz Unity-Gain Bandwidth, 3.3-nV/√Hz, FET Input Amplifier

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OPA859-Q1  
SBOSA59 – FEBRUARY 2021  
OPA859-Q1 1.8-GHz Unity-Gain Bandwidth, 3.3-nV/√Hz, FET Input Amplifier  
1 Features  
3 Description  
AEC-Q100 Qualified for Automotive Applications:  
Temperature grade 1: –40°C to +125°C, TA  
High Unity-Gain Bandwidth: 1.8 GHz  
Gain Bandwidth Product: 900 MHz  
Ultra-Low Bias Current MOSFET Inputs: 10 pA  
Low Input Voltage Noise: 3.3 nV/√Hz  
Slew Rate: 1150 V/µs  
Low Input Capacitance:  
– Common-Mode: 0.6 pF  
– Differential: 0.2 pF  
Wide Input Common-Mode Range:  
– 1.4 V from Positive Supply  
The OPA859-Q1 is a wideband, low-noise operational  
amplifier with CMOS inputs for wideband  
transimpedance and voltage amplifier applications.  
When the device is configured as a transimpedance  
amplifier (TIA), the 0.9-GHz gain bandwidth product  
(GBWP) enables high closed-loop bandwidths in low-  
capacitance photodiode applications.  
The graph below shows the bandwidth and noise  
performance of the OPA859-Q1 as a function of the  
photodiode capacitance when the amplifier is  
configured as a TIA. The total noise is calculated  
along a bandwidth range extending from DC to the  
calculated frequency (f) on the left scale. The  
OPA859-Q1 package has a feedback pin (FB) that  
simplifies the feedback network connection between  
the input and the output.  
– Includes Negative Supply  
2.5 VPP Output Swing in TIA Configuration  
Supply Voltage Range: 3.3 V to 5.25 V  
Quiescent Current: 20.5 mA  
Package: 8-Pin WSON  
Temperature Range: –40°C to +125°C  
The OPA859-Q1 is optimized to operate in optical  
time-of-flight (ToF) systems where the OPA859-Q1 is  
used with time-to-digital converters, such as the  
TDC7201. Use the OPA859-Q1 to drive a high-speed  
analog-to-digital converter (ADC) in high-resolution  
LIDAR systems with a differential output amplifier,  
such as the THS4541-Q1.  
2 Applications  
Automotive LIDAR  
Time of flight (ToF) Camera  
Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (OTDR)  
3D Scanner  
Laser Distance Measurement  
Solid-State Scanning LIDAR  
Optical ToF Position Sensor  
Drone Vision  
Device Information  
PART NUMBER(1)  
PACKAGE  
BODY SIZE (NOM)  
OPA859-Q1  
WSON (8)  
2.00 mm × 2.00 mm  
(1) For all available packages, see the package option  
addendum at the end of the data sheet.  
Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) Buffer Amplifier  
Photomultiplier Tube Post Amplifier  
CF  
225  
150  
135  
120  
105  
90  
f-3dB, RF = 2 kW  
200  
f-3dB, RF = 5 kW  
RF  
VBIAS  
IRN, RF = 2 kW  
IRN, RF = 5 kW  
Rx  
Lens  
175  
5 V  
TLV3501  
+
œ
150  
125  
100  
75  
3.5 V  
+
OPA859  
Stop 2  
Start 2  
VREF  
œ
CF  
RF  
75  
TDC7201  
(Time-to-  
Digital  
VBIAS  
60  
5 V  
Converter)  
TLV3501  
+
œ
50  
45  
3.5 V  
+
OPA859  
Stop 1  
Start 1  
VREF  
œ
25  
30  
0
15  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
Photodiode capacitance (pF)  
16  
18  
20  
Tx  
Lens  
D409  
MSP430  
Controller  
Pulsed Laser  
Diode  
Photodiode Capacitance vs Bandwidth and Noise  
High-Speed Time-of-Flight Receiver  
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,  
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.  
 
 
 
OPA859-Q1  
SBOSA59 – FEBRUARY 2021  
www.ti.com  
Table of Contents  
1 Features............................................................................1  
2 Applications.....................................................................1  
3 Description.......................................................................1  
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2  
5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................4  
6 Specifications.................................................................. 5  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................... 5  
6.2 ESD Ratings .............................................................. 5  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions ........................5  
6.4 Thermal Information ...................................................5  
6.5 Electrical Characteristics ............................................6  
6.6 Typical Characteristics................................................8  
7 Parameter Measurement Information..........................15  
8 Detailed Description......................................................16  
8.1 Overview...................................................................16  
8.2 Functional Block Diagram.........................................16  
8.3 Feature Description...................................................17  
8.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................20  
9 Application and Implementation..................................21  
9.1 Application Information............................................. 21  
9.2 Typical Application.................................................... 21  
10 Power Supply Recommendations..............................23  
11 Layout...........................................................................24  
11.1 Layout Guidelines................................................... 24  
11.2 Layout Example...................................................... 24  
12 Device and Documentation Support..........................25  
12.1 Device Support....................................................... 25  
12.2 Documentation Support.......................................... 25  
12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates..25  
12.4 Support Resources................................................. 25  
12.5 Trademarks.............................................................25  
12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution..............................25  
12.7 Glossary..................................................................25  
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable  
Information.................................................................... 25  
4 Revision History  
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.  
DATE  
REVISION  
NOTES  
February 2021  
*
Initial Release  
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Device Comparison Table  
MINIMUM  
STABLE GAIN  
VOLTAGE  
NOISE (nV/√ Hz)  
INPUT  
CAPACITANCE (pF)  
GAIN  
BANDWIDTH (GHz)  
DEVICE  
INPUT TYPE  
OPA855-Q1  
OPA858-Q1  
OPA859-Q1  
Bipolar  
CMOS  
CMOS  
7 V/V  
7 V/V  
1 V/V  
0.98  
2.5  
0.8  
0.8  
0.8  
8
5.5  
0.9  
3.3  
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5 Pin Configuration and Functions  
FB  
NC  
INœ  
IN+  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
PD  
VS+  
OUT  
VSœ  
Thermal pad  
Not to scale  
Figure 5-1. DSG Package  
8-Pin WSON With Exposed Thermal Pad  
Top View  
Table 5-1. Pin Functions  
PIN  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
FB  
NO.  
1
I
I
Feedback connection to output of amplifier  
Inverting input  
IN–  
3
IN+  
4
I
Noninverting input  
NC  
2
O
I
Do not connect  
OUT  
PD  
6
Amplifier output  
8
Power down connection. PD = logic low = power off mode; PD = logic high = normal operation.  
VS–  
VS+  
5
Negative voltage supply  
Positive voltage supply  
7
Thermal pad  
Connect the thermal pad to VS–  
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6 Specifications  
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
MIN  
(VS–) – 0.5  
(VS–) – 0.5  
MAX  
5.5  
UNIT  
V
VS  
Total supply voltage (VS+ – VS–  
Input voltage  
)
VIN+, VIN–  
VID  
(VS+) + 0.5  
1
V
Differential input voltage  
Output voltage  
V
VOUT  
IIN  
(VS+) + 0.5  
±10  
V
Continuous input current  
Continuous output current(2)  
Junction temperature  
Operating free-air temperature  
Storage temperature  
mA  
mA  
°C  
°C  
°C  
IOUT  
TJ  
±100  
150  
TA  
–40  
–65  
125  
Tstg  
150  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Rating may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under  
Recommended Operating Condition. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device  
reliability.  
(2) Long-term continuous output current for electromigration limits.  
6.2 ESD Ratings  
VALUE  
UNIT  
Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002(1)  
± 1500  
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge  
V
Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC  
Q100-011  
±1000  
(1) AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification.  
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
3.3  
NOM  
MAX  
5.25  
125  
UNIT  
V
VS  
TA  
Total supply voltage (VS+ – VS–  
Operating free-air temperature  
)
5
–40  
°C  
6.4 Thermal Information  
OPA859-Q1  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
DSG (WSON)  
8 PINS  
80.1  
UNIT  
RθJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
RθJC(top)  
RθJB  
100  
45  
ΨJT  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance  
6.8  
ΨJB  
45.2  
RθJC(bot)  
22.7  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application  
report.  
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6.5 Electrical Characteristics  
VS+ = 5 V, VS- = 0 V, input common-mode biased at midsupply, unity gain configuration, RL = 200 Ω, output load is referenced  
to midsupply, and TA ≈ +25(unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
AC PERFORMANCE  
SSBW  
LSBW  
GBWP  
Small-signal bandwidth  
Large-signal bandwidth  
Gain-bandwidth product  
Bandwidth for 0.1dB flatness  
Slew rate (10% - 90%)  
Rise time  
VOUT = 100 mVPP  
1.8  
400  
900  
140  
1150  
0.3  
0.3  
8
GHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
V/µs  
ns  
VOUT = 2 VPP  
SR  
tr  
VOUT = 2-V step  
VOUT = 100-mV step  
VOUT = 100-mV step  
VOUT = 2-V step  
tf  
Fall time  
ns  
Settling time to 0.1%  
Settling time to 0.001%  
Overshoot/undershoot  
ns  
VOUT = 2-V step  
3000  
7%  
90  
ns  
VOUT = 2-V step  
f = 10 MHz, VOUT = 2 VPP  
f = 100 MHz, VOUT = 2 VPP  
f = 10 MHz, VOUT = 2 VPP  
f = 100 MHz, VOUT = 2 VPP  
f = 1 MHz  
HD2  
HD3  
Second-order harmonic distortion  
Third-order harmonic distortion  
dBc  
60  
86  
dBc  
dBc  
64  
en  
Input-referred voltage noise  
3.3  
0.15  
nV/√Hz  
Ω
ZOUT  
Closed-loop output impedance  
f = 1 MHz  
DC PERFORMANCE  
AOL  
Open-loop voltage gain  
60  
–5  
65  
±0.9  
–2  
dB  
mV  
µV/°C  
pA  
VOS  
Input offset voltage  
TA = 25°C  
5
ΔVOS/ΔT  
IBN, IBI  
IBOS  
Input offset voltage drift  
Input bias current  
TA = –40°C to +125°C  
TA = 25°C  
–5  
–5  
70  
±0.5  
±0.1  
84  
5
5
Input offset current  
TA = 25°C  
pA  
CMRR  
INPUT  
Common-mode rejection ratio  
VCM = ±0.5 V  
dB  
Common-mode input resistance  
Common-mode input capacitance  
Differential input resistance  
1
0.62  
1
GΩ  
pF  
GΩ  
pF  
V
CCM  
CDIFF  
VIH  
Differential input capacitance  
Common-mode input range (high)  
Common-mode input range (low)  
0.2  
1.9  
0
VS+ = 3.3 V, CMRR > 66 dB  
VS+ = 3.3 V, CMRR > 66 dB  
CMRR > 66 dB  
1.7  
3.4  
VIL  
0.4  
V
3.6  
3.3  
0
VIH  
VIL  
Common-mode input range (high)  
Common-mode input range (low)  
V
V
TA = –40°C to +125°C, CMRR > 66 dB  
CMRR > 66 dB  
0.4  
TA = –40°C to +125°C, CMRR > 66 dB  
0.35  
0.45  
OUTPUT  
VOH  
Output voltage (high)  
Output voltage (high)  
Output voltage (low)  
Output voltage (low)  
VS+ = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C  
TA = 25°C  
2.3  
2.4  
4.1  
V
V
V
V
3.95  
VOH  
VOL  
VOL  
TA = –40°C to +125°C  
VS+ = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C  
TA = 25°C  
3.9  
1.05  
1.1  
1.15  
1.15  
TA = –40°C to +125°C  
1.2  
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6.5 Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
VS+ = 5 V, VS- = 0 V, input common-mode biased at midsupply, unity gain configuration, RL = 200 Ω, output load is referenced  
to midsupply, and TA ≈ +25(unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
mA  
RL = 10 Ω, AOL > 52 dB  
65  
76  
IO_LIN  
Linear output drive (sink and source)  
Output short-circuit current  
TA = –40°C to +125°C, RL = 10 Ω,  
AOL > 52 dB  
64  
ISC  
POWER SUPPLY  
85  
105  
mA  
VS+ = 5 V  
18  
17.5  
18  
20.5  
20  
24  
23.5  
24  
VS+ = 3.3 V  
VS+ = 5.25 V  
TA = 125°C  
TA = –40°C  
IQ  
Quiescent current  
21  
mA  
dB  
24.5  
18.5  
74  
PSRR+  
PSRR–  
Positive power-supply rejection ratio  
Negative power-supply rejection ratio  
66  
64  
72  
POWER DOWN  
Disable voltage threshold  
Amplifier OFF below this voltage  
Amplifier ON above this voltage  
0.65  
1
1.5  
70  
V
V
Enable voltage threshold  
Power-down quiescent current  
PD bias current  
1.8  
140  
200  
µA  
µA  
ns  
ns  
70  
Turnon time delay  
Time to VOUT = 90% of final value  
25  
Turnoff time delay  
120  
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6.6 Typical Characteristics  
at TA = 25°C, VS+ = 2.5 V, VS– = –2.5 V, VIN+ = 0 V, Gain = 1 V/V, RF = 0 Ω, RL = 200 Ω, and output load referenced to  
midsupply (unless otherwise noted)  
3
3
0
0
-3  
-3  
-6  
-6  
Gain = +1 V/V  
Gain = -1 V/V  
Gain = +2 V/V  
Gain = +5 V/V  
Gain = +20 V/V  
-9  
-9  
VS = 3.3 V  
VS = 5 V  
-12  
-12  
1M  
10M  
100M  
Frequency (Hz)  
1G  
5G  
1M  
10M  
100M  
Frequency (Hz)  
1G  
5G  
D302  
D300  
VOUT = 100 mVPP  
VOUT = 100 mVPP; see Section 7 for circuit configuration  
Figure 6-2. Small-Signal Frequency Response vs Supply  
Voltage  
Figure 6-1. Small-Signal Frequency Response vs Gain  
3
0
2
1
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-3  
-6  
-5  
TA = 125èC  
TA = 85èC  
-9  
-6  
RL = 100 W  
TA = 25èC  
RL = 200 W  
RL = 400 W  
-12  
TA = 0èC  
-7  
TA = -40èC  
-8  
1M  
10M  
100M  
Frequency (Hz)  
1G  
5G  
1M  
10M  
100M  
Frequency (Hz)  
1G  
5G  
D303  
D304  
VOUT = 100 mVPP  
VOUT = 100 mVPP  
Figure 6-3. Small-Signal Frequency Response vs Output Load  
Figure 6-4. Small-Signal Frequency Response vs Ambient  
Temperature  
3
0
4
2
0
-3  
-6  
-9  
-2  
-4  
-6  
-8  
RS = 18 W, CL = 10 pF  
VS = ê1.65 V, VOUT = 100 mVPP, VCM = 0 V  
RS = 9.1 W, CL = 47 pF  
-12  
-10  
VS = ê2.5 V, VOUT = 100 mVPP, VCM = 0.9 V  
RS = 6.2 W, CL = 100 pF  
RS = 2 W, CL = 1 nF  
VS = ê2.5 V, VOUT = 2 VPP, VCM = 0 V  
-15  
-12  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
1M  
10M  
100M  
Frequency (Hz)  
1G  
D301  
D305  
Gain = 20 V/V  
RF = 453 Ω  
VOUT = 100 mVPP, See Figure 7-4 for circuit configuration  
Figure 6-5. Frequency Response at Gain = 20 V/V  
Figure 6-6. Small-Signal Frequency Response vs Capacitive  
Load  
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6.6 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
at TA = 25°C, VS+ = 2.5 V, VS– = –2.5 V, VIN+ = 0 V, Gain = 1 V/V, RF = 0 Ω, RL = 200 Ω, and output load referenced to  
midsupply (unless otherwise noted)  
3
0.2  
0.1  
0
0
-3  
-0.1  
-0.2  
-0.3  
-0.4  
-0.5  
-6  
Gain = +1 V/V  
Gain = -1 V/V  
Gain = +2 V/V  
Gain = +5 V/V  
Gain = +20 V/V  
-9  
-12  
1M  
10M  
100M  
Frequency (Hz)  
1G  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
D306  
D307  
VOUT = 2 VPP  
VOUT = 2 VPP  
Figure 6-7. Large-Signal Frequency Response vs Gain  
Figure 6-8. Large-Signal Response for 0.1-dB Gain Flatness  
100  
75  
60  
45  
30  
15  
0
45  
AOL Magnitude (dB)  
AOL Phase (è)  
0
10  
1
-45  
-90  
-135  
-180  
-225  
0.1  
0.01  
-15  
100k  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
10k  
100k  
1M 10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
1G  
D309  
D310  
Small-Signal Response  
Small-Signal Response  
Figure 6-9. Closed-Loop Output Impedance vs Frequency  
Figure 6-10. Open-Loop Magnitude and Phase vs Frequency  
100  
4
3.8  
3.6  
3.4  
3.2  
3
10  
2.8  
2.6  
1
1k  
10k  
100k 1M  
Frequency (Hz)  
10M  
100M  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Ambient Temperature (èC)  
D311  
D312  
Frequency 10 MHz  
Figure 6-11. Voltage Noise Density vs Frequency  
Figure 6-12. Voltage Noise Density vs Ambient Temperature  
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6.6 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
at TA = 25°C, VS+ = 2.5 V, VS– = –2.5 V, VIN+ = 0 V, Gain = 1 V/V, RF = 0 Ω, RL = 200 Ω, and output load referenced to  
midsupply (unless otherwise noted)  
-40  
-50  
-40  
-50  
HD2, VOUT = 0.5 VPP  
HD2, VOUT = 1 VPP  
HD2, VOUT = 2 VPP  
HD2, VOUT = 2.5 VPP  
HD3, VOUT = 0.5 VPP  
HD3, VOUT = 1 VPP  
HD3, VOUT = 2 VPP  
HD3, VOUT = 2.5 VPP  
-60  
-60  
-70  
-70  
-80  
-80  
-90  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
-100  
-110  
-120  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
D313  
D314  
Figure 6-13. Harmonic Distortion (HD2) vs Output Swing  
Figure 6-14. Harmonic Distortion (HD3) vs Output Swing  
-40  
-40  
HD2, RL = 100 W  
HD2, RL = 200 W  
HD2, RL = 400 W  
HD3, RL = 100 W  
HD3, RL = 200 W  
HD3, RL = 400 W  
-50  
-60  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-70  
-80  
-80  
-90  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
-100  
-110  
-120  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
D315  
D316  
VOUT = 2 VPP  
VOUT = 2 VPP  
Figure 6-15. Harmonic Distortion (HD2) vs Output Load  
Figure 6-16. Harmonic Distortion (HD3) vs Output Load  
-40  
-40  
HD2, Gain = 1 V/V, RF = 0 W  
HD3, Gain = 1 V/V, RF = 0 W  
HD2, Gain = -1 V/V, RF = 150 W  
HD2, Gain = 2 V/V, RF = 150 W  
HD2, Gain = 5 V/V, RF = 453 W  
HD3, Gain = -1 V/V, RF = 150 W  
HD3, Gain = 2 V/V, RF = 150 W  
HD3, Gain = 5 V/V, RF = 453 W  
-50  
-60  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-70  
-80  
-80  
-90  
-90  
-100  
-110  
-120  
-100  
-110  
-120  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
1M  
10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
D317  
D318  
VOUT = 2 VPP  
VOUT = 2 VPP  
Figure 6-17. Harmonic Distortion (HD2) vs Gain  
Figure 6-18. Harmonic Distortion (HD3) vs Gain  
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6.6 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
at TA = 25°C, VS+ = 2.5 V, VS– = –2.5 V, VIN+ = 0 V, Gain = 1 V/V, RF = 0 Ω, RL = 200 Ω, and output load referenced to  
midsupply (unless otherwise noted)  
60  
1.25  
1
Input  
Output  
Input  
Output  
40  
0.75  
0.5  
20  
0.25  
0
0
-0.25  
-0.5  
-0.75  
-1  
-20  
-40  
-60  
-1.25  
Time (5 ns/div)  
Time (5 ns/div)  
D319  
D320  
Average Rise and Fall Time (10% - 90%) = 450 ps  
Slew Rate: Falling = 1160 V/µs, Rising = 1400 V/µs  
Figure 6-19. Small-Signal Transient Response  
Figure 6-20. Large-Signal Transient Response  
0.075  
4
3
2
0.05  
0.025  
0
1
0
-1  
-2  
-0.025  
RS = 18 W, CL = 10 pF  
RS = 9.1 W, CL = 47 pF  
-0.05  
RS = 6.2 W, CL = 100 pF  
-3  
-4  
Ideal Output  
Measured Output  
RS = 2 W, CL = 1 nF  
-0.075  
Time (10 ns/div)  
Time (5 ns/div)  
D321  
D322  
See Figure 7-4 for circuit configuration  
Gain = 5 V/V, RF = 453 Ω, 2x Output Overdrive  
Figure 6-21. Small-Signal Transient Response vs Capacitive  
Load  
Figure 6-22. Output Overload Response  
3
3
Power Down (PD)  
Output  
2
2
1
1
0
0
-1  
-1  
-2  
-3  
-2  
Power Down (PD)  
Output  
-3  
Time (5 ns/div)  
Time (5 ns/div)  
D323  
D324  
Figure 6-23. Turnon Transient Response  
Figure 6-24. Turnoff Transient Response  
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6.6 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
at TA = 25°C, VS+ = 2.5 V, VS– = –2.5 V, VIN+ = 0 V, Gain = 1 V/V, RF = 0 Ω, RL = 200 Ω, and output load referenced to  
midsupply (unless otherwise noted)  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
CMRR  
PSRR+  
PSRR-  
-20  
10k  
100k  
1M 10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
1G  
10k  
100k  
1M 10M  
Frequency (Hz)  
100M  
1G  
D325  
D326  
Small-Signal Response  
Small-Signal Response  
Figure 6-25. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio vs Frequency  
Figure 6-26. Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency  
21.5  
21.25  
21  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
20.75  
20.5  
20.25  
20  
19.75  
19.5  
19  
Unit 1  
Unit 2  
Unit 1  
Unit 2  
19.25  
19  
18  
-40  
3
3.25 3.5 3.75  
4
Total Supply Voltage (V)  
4.25 4.5 4.75  
5
5.25  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Ambient Temperature (èC)  
D360  
D361  
2 Typical Units  
VS = 5 V  
2 Typical Units  
Figure 6-27. Quiescent Current vs Supply Voltage  
Figure 6-28. Quiescent Current vs Ambient Temperature  
80  
1
Unit 1  
Unit 2  
Unit 3  
78  
76  
74  
72  
70  
68  
66  
64  
0.75  
0.5  
0.25  
0
-0.25  
-0.5  
-0.75  
-1  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
3
3.25 3.5 3.75  
4
Total Supply Voltage (V)  
4.25 4.5 4.75  
5
5.25  
Ambient Temperature (èC)  
D362  
D363  
32 Units Tested  
3 Typical Units  
Figure 6-29. Quiescent Current (Amplifier Disabled) vs Ambient  
Temperature  
Figure 6-30. Offset Voltage vs Supply Voltage  
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6.6 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
at TA = 25°C, VS+ = 2.5 V, VS– = –2.5 V, VIN+ = 0 V, Gain = 1 V/V, RF = 0 Ω, RL = 200 Ω, and output load referenced to  
midsupply (unless otherwise noted)  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
2
1.5  
1
Unit 1  
Unit 2  
Unit 3  
0.5  
0
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-0.5  
-1  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
Common-Mode Voltage (V)  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
Ambient Temperature (èC)  
D364  
D366  
µ = –2.1 µV/°C  
σ = 2 µV/°C  
32 Units Tested  
VS = 5 V  
3 Typical Units  
Figure 6-31. Offset Voltage vs Ambient Temperature  
Figure 6-32. Offset Voltage vs Input Common-Mode Voltage  
1.5  
5
4
TA = -40èC  
TA = +25èC  
TA = +125èC  
3
1
0.5  
0
2
1
0
-1  
-2  
-3  
Unit 1  
Unit 2  
Unit 3  
-4  
-5  
-0.5  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
Common-Mode Voltage  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
Output Voltage (V)  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
D367  
D369  
VS = 5 V  
VS = 5 V  
3 Typical Units  
Figure 6-33. Offset Voltage vs Input Common-Mode Voltage vs  
Ambient Temperature  
Figure 6-34. Offset Voltage vs Output Swing  
4
3
10n  
1n  
2
1
100p  
10p  
1p  
0
-1  
-2  
TA = -40èC  
Unit 1  
Unit 2  
Unit 3  
-3  
TA = +25èC  
TA = +125èC  
-4  
0.1p  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
Output Voltage (V)  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
-40  
-20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100 120 140  
Ambient Temperature (èC)  
D370  
D371  
VS = 5 V  
3 Typical Units  
Figure 6-35. Offset Voltage vs Output Swing vs Ambient  
Temperature  
Figure 6-36. Input Bias Current vs Ambient Temperature  
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6.6 Typical Characteristics (continued)  
at TA = 25°C, VS+ = 2.5 V, VS– = –2.5 V, VIN+ = 0 V, Gain = 1 V/V, RF = 0 Ω, RL = 200 Ω, and output load referenced to  
midsupply (unless otherwise noted)  
5
0
2.4  
2.2  
2
TA = -40èC  
TA = +25èC  
TA = +125èC  
-5  
-10  
-15  
-20  
-25  
-30  
-35  
-40  
-45  
-50  
1.8  
1.6  
1.4  
1.2  
1
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
Common-Mode Voltage (V)  
2
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
-120  
-100  
-80  
-60  
Output Current (mA)  
-40  
-20  
0
D372  
D373  
VS = 5 V  
VS = 5 V  
Figure 6-37. Input Bias Current vs Input Common-Mode Voltage  
Figure 6-38. Output Swing vs Sinking Current  
4.5  
4
7000  
6000  
5000  
4000  
3000  
2000  
1000  
0
3.5  
3
2.5  
2
1.5  
1
TA = -40èC  
TA = +25èC  
0.5  
0
TA = +125èC  
0
20  
40  
60  
Output Current (mA)  
80  
100  
120  
D374  
D340  
Quiescent Current (mA)  
VS = 5 V  
µ = 20.8 mA  
σ = 0.25 mA  
9150 Units Tested  
Figure 6-39. Output Swing vs Sourcing Current  
Figure 6-40. Quiescent Current Distribution  
2000  
4500  
4000  
3500  
3000  
2500  
2000  
1500  
1000  
500  
1750  
1500  
1250  
1000  
750  
500  
250  
0
0
D342  
D341  
Offset Voltage (mV)  
Input Bias Current (pA)  
µ = –0.38 mV  
σ = 0.97 mV  
9150 Units Tested  
µ = –0.55 pA  
σ = 0.23 pA  
9150 Units Tested  
Figure 6-41. Offset Voltage Distribution  
Figure 6-42. Input Bias Current Distribution  
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7 Parameter Measurement Information  
The various test setup configurations for the OPA859-Q1 are shown in the figures below. When configuring the  
OPA859-Q1 as a noninverting amplifier in gains less 3 V/V, set RF = 150 Ω. When configuring the OPA859-Q1  
as a noninverting amplifier in gains of 4 V/V and greater, set RF = 453 Ω.  
GND  
50  
2.5 V  
50 ꢀ  
50-ꢀ  
Source  
169 ꢀ  
+
50-ꢀ  
Measurement  
System  
œ
50 ꢀ  
Þ2.5 V  
71.5 ꢀ  
GND  
GND  
Figure 7-1. Unity-Gain Buffer Configuration  
2.5 V  
50  
50-ꢀ  
Source  
169 ꢀ  
+
50-ꢀ  
Measurement  
System  
œ
50 ꢀ  
Þ2.5 V  
71.5 ꢀ  
GND  
RG  
RF  
GND  
GND  
RG values depend on gain configuration  
Figure 7-2. Noninverting Configuration  
2.5 V  
169  
+
50-ꢀ  
Measurement  
System  
GND  
œ
50 ꢀ  
Þ2.5 V  
71.5 ꢀ  
50 ꢀ  
50-ꢀ  
Source  
GND  
150 ꢀ  
150 ꢀ  
GND  
75 ꢀ  
GND  
Figure 7-3. Inverting Configuration (Gain = –1 V/V)  
GND  
50  
2.5 V  
50 ꢀ  
50-ꢀ  
Source  
RS  
169 ꢀ  
75 ꢀ  
+
50-ꢀ  
Measurement  
System  
œ
50 ꢀ  
CL  
Þ2.5 V  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Figure 7-4. Capacitive Load Driver Configuration  
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8 Detailed Description  
8.1 Overview  
The ultra-wide, 900-MHz gain bandwidth product (GBWP) of the OPA859-Q1, combined with the broadband  
voltage noise of 3.3 nV/√Hz, produces a viable amplifier for wideband transimpedance applications, high-speed  
data acquisition systems, and applications with weak signal inputs that require low-noise and high-gain front  
ends. The OPA859-Q1 combines multiple features to optimize dynamic performance. In addition to the wide  
small-signal bandwidth, the OPA859-Q1 has 400 MHz of large-signal bandwidth (VOUT = 2 VPP), and a slew rate  
of 1150 V/µs.  
The OPA859-Q1 is offered in a 2-mm × 2-mm, 8-pin WSON package that features a feedback (FB) pin for a  
simple feedback network connection between the amplifiers output and inverting input. Excess capacitance on  
an amplifiers input pin can reduce phase margin causing instability. This problem is exacerbated in the case of  
very wideband amplifiers like the OPA859-Q1. To reduce the effects of stray capacitance on the input node, the  
OPA859-Q1 pinout features an isolation pin (NC) between the feedback and inverting input pins that increases  
the physical spacing between them thereby reducing parasitic coupling at high frequencies. The OPA859-Q1  
also features a very low capacitance input stage with only 0.8-pF of total input capacitance.  
8.2 Functional Block Diagram  
The OPA859-Q1 is a classic voltage feedback operational amplifier (op amp) with two high-impedance inputs  
and a low-impedance output. Standard application circuits are supported, like the two basic options shown in  
Figure 8-1 and Figure 8-2. The DC operating point for each configuration is level-shifted by the reference voltage  
(VREF), which is typically set to midsupply in single-supply operation. VREF is typically connected to ground in  
split-supply applications.  
VSIG  
VS+  
(1 + RF / RG) × VSIG  
VREF  
VIN  
+
VOUT  
VREF  
œ
RG  
VSœ  
RF  
VREF  
Figure 8-1. Noninverting Amplifier  
VS+  
œ(RF / RG) × VSIG  
VREF  
+
VSIG  
VOUT  
VREF  
VREF  
VIN  
œ
RG  
VSœ  
RF  
Figure 8-2. Inverting Amplifier  
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8.3 Feature Description  
8.3.1 Input and ESD Protection  
The OPA859-Q1 is fabricated on a low-voltage, high-speed, BiCMOS process. The internal, junction breakdown  
voltages are low for these small geometry devices, and as a result, all device pins are protected with internal  
ESD protection diodes to the power supplies as Figure 8-3 shows. There are two antiparallel diodes between the  
inputs of the amplifier that clamp the inputs during an overrange or fault condition.  
VS+  
Power Supply  
ESD Cell  
VIN+  
+
VOUT  
œ
VINÞ  
FB  
VSÞ  
Figure 8-3. Internal ESD Structure  
8.3.2 Feedback Pin  
The OPA859-Q1 pin layout is optimized to minimize parasitic inductance and capacitance, which is a critical care  
about in high-speed analog design. The FB pin (pin 1) is internally connected to the output of the amplifier. The  
FB pin is separated from the inverting input of the amplifier (pin 3) by a no connect (NC) pin (pin 2). The NC pin  
must be left floating. There are two advantages to this pin layout:  
1. A feedback resistor (RF) can connect between the FB and IN– pin on the same side of the package (see  
Figure 8-4) rather than going around the package.  
2. The isolation created by the NC pin minimizes the capacitive coupling between the FB and IN– pins by  
increasing the physical separation between the pins.  
FB  
NC  
INœ  
IN+  
PD  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VS+  
OUT  
VSœ  
RF  
œ
+
Figure 8-4. RF Connection Between FB and IN– Pins  
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8.3.3 Wide Gain-Bandwidth Product  
Figure 6-10 shows the open-loop magnitude and phase response of the OPA859-Q1. Calculate the gain  
bandwidth product of any op amp by determining the frequency at which the AOL is 40 dB and multiplying that  
frequency by a factor of 100. The open-loop response shows the OPA859-Q1 to have approximately 63° of  
phase-margin when configured as a unity-gain buffer.  
Figure 8-5 shows the open-loop magnitude (AOL) of the OPA859-Q1 as a function of temperature. The results  
show approximately 5° of phase-margin variation over the entire temperature range. Semiconductor process  
variation is the naturally occurring variation in the attributes of a transistor (Early-voltage, β, channel-length, and  
width) and other passive elements (resistors and capacitors) when fabricated into an integrated circuit. The  
process variation can occur across devices on a single wafer or across devices over multiple wafer lots over  
time. Typically the variation across a single wafer is tightly controlled. Figure 8-6 shows the AOL magnitude of the  
OPA859-Q1 as a function of process variation over time. The results show the AOL curve for the nominal process  
corner and the variation one standard deviation from the nominal. The simulated results show less than 2° of  
phase-margin difference within a standard deviation of process variation when the amplifier is configured as a  
unity-gain bufffer.  
75  
60  
45  
30  
15  
0
75  
60  
45  
30  
15  
0
AOL at -40èC  
AOL at 25èC  
AOL at +125èC  
AOL (-1 s)  
AOL (Typ.)  
AOL (+1 s)  
-15  
-15  
100k  
1M  
10M 100M  
Frequency (Hz)  
1G  
100k  
1M  
10M 100M  
Frequency (Hz)  
1G  
D405  
D404  
Figure 8-6. Open-Loop Gain vs Process Variation  
Figure 8-5. Open-Loop Gain vs Temperature  
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8.3.4 Slew Rate and Output Stage  
In addition to wide bandwidth, the OPA859-Q1 features a high slew rate of 2750 V/µs. The slew rate is a critical  
parameter in high-speed pulse applications with narrow sub-10-ns pulses, such as optical time-domain  
reflectometry (OTDR) and LIDAR. The high slew rate of the OPA859-Q1 implies that the device accurately  
reproduces a 2-V, sub-ns pulse edge, as seen in Figure 6-20. The wide bandwidth and slew rate of the OPA859-  
Q1 make it an excellent amplifier for high-speed signal-chain front ends.  
Figure 8-7 shows the open-loop output impedance of the OPA859-Q1 as a function of frequency. To achieve  
high slew rates and low output impedance across frequency, the output swing of the OPA859-Q1 is limited to  
approximately 3 V. The OPA859-Q1 is typically used in conjunction with high-speed pipeline ADCs and flash  
ADCs that have limited input ranges. Therefore, the OPA859-Q1 output swing range coupled with the class-  
leading voltage noise specification for a CMOS amplifier maximizes the overall dynamic range of the signal  
chain.  
20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
6
4
2
0
10k  
100k  
1M  
10M 100M  
Frequency (Hz)  
1G  
10G  
D601  
Figure 8-7. Open-Loop Output Impedance (ZOL) vs Frequency  
8.3.5 Current Noise  
The input impedance of CMOS and JFET input amplifiers at low frequencies exceed several GΩs. However, at  
higher frequencies, the transistors parasitic capacitance to the drain, source, and substrate reduces the  
impedance. The high impedance at low frequencies eliminates any bias current and the associated shot noise.  
At higher frequencies, the input current noise increases (see Figure 8-8) as a result of capacitive coupling  
between the CMOS gate oxide and the underlying transistor channel. This phenomenon is a natural artifact of  
the construction of the transistor and is unavoidable.  
100p  
10p  
1p  
100f  
10f  
1f  
1k  
10k  
100k 1M  
Frequency (Hz)  
10M  
100M  
1G  
D607  
Figure 8-8. Input Current Noise (IBN and IBI) vs Frequency  
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8.4 Device Functional Modes  
8.4.1 Split-Supply and Single-Supply Operation  
The OPA859-Q1 can be configured with single-sided supplies or split-supplies as shown in Figure 10-1. Split-  
supply operation using balanced supplies with the input common-mode set to ground eases lab testing because  
most signal generators, network analyzers, spectrum analyzers, and other lab equipment typically reference  
inputs and outputs to ground. In split-supply operation, the thermal pad must be connected to the negative  
supply.  
Newer systems use a single power supply to improve efficiency and reduce the cost of the extra power supply.  
The OPA859-Q1 can be used with a single positive supply (negative supply at ground) with no change in  
performance if the input common-mode and output swing are biased within the linear operation of the device. In  
single-supply operation, level shift the DC input and output reference voltages by half the difference between the  
power supply rails. This configuration maintains the input common-mode and output load reference at midsupply.  
To eliminate gain errors, the source driving the reference input common-mode voltage must have low output  
impedance across the frequency range of interest. In this case, the thermal pad must be connected to ground.  
8.4.2 Power-Down Mode  
The OPA859-Q1 features a power-down mode to reduce the quiescent current to conserve power. Figure 6-23  
and Figure 6-24 show the transient response of the OPA859-Q1 as the PD pin toggles between the disabled and  
enabled states.  
The PD disable and enable threshold voltages are with reference to the negative supply. If the amplifier is  
configured with the positive supply at 3.3 V and the negative supply at ground, then the disable and enable  
threshold voltages are 0.65 V and 1.8 V, respectively. If the amplifier is configured with ±1.65 V supplies, then  
the threshold voltages are at –1 V and 0.15 V. If the amplifier is configured with ±2.5 V supplies, then the  
threshold voltages are at –1.85 V and –0.7 V.  
Figure 8-9 shows the switching behavior of a typical amplifier as the PD pin is swept down from the enabled  
state to the disabled state. Similarly, Figure 8-10 shows the switching behavior of a typical amplifier as the PD  
pin is swept up from the disabled state to the enabled state. The small difference in the switching thresholds  
between the down sweep and the up sweep is caused by the hysteresis designed into the amplifier to increase  
immunity to noise on the PD pin.  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
TA = -40èC  
TA = 25èC  
TA = 125èC  
TA = -40èC  
TA = 25èC  
TA = 125èC  
0
0
-2  
-1.5  
-1  
-0.5  
Power Down Voltage (V)  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
-2  
-1.5  
-1  
-0.5  
Power Down Voltage (V)  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
D200  
D201  
Figure 8-9. Switching Threshold ( PD Pin Swept  
from High to Low)  
Figure 8-10. Switching Threshold ( PD Pin Swept  
from Low to High)  
Connecting the PD pin low disables the amplifier and places the output in a high-impedance state. When the  
amplifier is configured as a noninverting amplifier, the feedback (RF) and gain (RG) resistor network form a  
parallel load to the output of the amplifier. To protect the input stage of the amplifier, the OPA859-Q1 uses  
internal, back-to-back protection diodes between the inverting and noninverting input pins as Figure 8-3 shows.  
In the power-down state, if the differential voltage between the input pins of the amplifier exceeds a diode  
voltage drop, an additional low-impedance path is created between the noninverting input pin and the output pin.  
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9 Application and Implementation  
Note  
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI  
does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining  
suitability of components for their purposes, as well as validating and testing their design  
implementation to confirm system functionality.  
9.1 Application Information  
The OPA859-Q1 offers high input impedance, very high-bandwidth, high slew-rate, low noise, and better than –  
60 dBc of distortion performance at frequencies up to 100 MHz. These features make this device an excellent  
front-end buffer in high-speed data acquisition systems. The wide bandwidth also makes this amplifier an  
excellent choice for high-gain active filter systems.  
9.2 Typical Application  
Figure 9-1 shows the OPA859-Q1 configured as a transimpedance amplifier (U1) in a wide-bandwidth, optical  
front-end system. A second OPA859-Q1 configured as a unity-gain buffer (U2) sets a dc offset voltage to the  
THS4520. The THS4520 is used to convert the single-ended transimpedance output of the OPA859-Q1 into a  
differential output signal. The THS4520 drives the input of the ADS54J64, 14-bit, 1-GSPS analog-to-digital  
converter (ADC) that digitizes the analog signal.  
CF  
RF  
VBIAS  
5 V  
œ
U1  
499  
499 ꢀ  
3.5 V  
+
OPA859  
5 V  
+
œ
Low-pass  
filter  
VOCM = 1.3 V  
ADS54J64  
+
œ
5 V  
œ
U2  
+
2.95 V  
OPA859  
499 ꢀ  
499 ꢀ  
Figure 9-1. OPA859-Q1 as Both a TIA and a Buffer in an Optical Front-End System  
9.2.1 Design Requirements  
The objective is to design a low noise, wideband optical front-end system using the OPA859-Q1 as a  
transimpedance amplifier. The design requirements are:  
Amplifier supply voltage: 5 V  
TIA common-mode voltage: 3.5 V  
THS4520 gain: 1 V/V  
ADC input common-mode voltage: 1.3 V  
ADC analog differential input range: 1.1 VPP  
9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure  
The OPA859-Q1 meets the growing demand for wideband, low-noise photodiode amplifiers. The closed-loop  
bandwidth of a transimpedance amplifier is a function of the following:  
1. The total input capacitance (CIN). This total includes the photodiode capacitance, the input capacitance of the  
amplifier (common-mode and differential capacitance) and any stray capacitance from the PCB.  
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2. The op amp gain bandwidth product (GBWP).  
3. The transimpedance gain (RF).  
Figure 9-1 shows the OPA859-Q1 configured as a TIA, with the avalanche photodiode (APD) reverse biased so  
that the APD cathode is tied to a large positive bias voltage. In this configuration, the APD sources current into  
the op amp feedback loop so that the output swings in a negative direction relative to the input common-mode  
voltage. To maximize the output swing in the negative direction, the OPA859-Q1 common-mode voltage is set  
close to the positive limit; only 1.5 V from the positive supply rail. The feedback resistance (RF) and the input  
capacitance (CIN) form a zero in the noise gain that results in instability if left unchecked. To counteract the effect  
of the zero, a pole is inserted into the noise gain transfer function by adding the feedback capacitor (CF).  
The Transimpedance Considerations for High-Speed Amplifiers Application Report discusses theories and  
equations that show how to compensate a transimpedance amplifier for a particular transimpedance gain and  
input capacitance. The bandwidth and compensation equations from the application report are available in an  
Excel® calculator. What You Need To Know About Transimpedance Amplifiers – Part 1 provides a link to the  
calculator.  
The equations and calculators in the referenced application report and blog posts are used to model the  
bandwidth (f–3dB) and noise (IRN) performance of the OPA859-Q1 configured as a TIA. The resultant  
performance is shown in Figure 9-2 and Figure 9-3. The left-side Y-axis shows the closed-loop bandwidth  
performance, whereas the right side of the graph shows the integrated input-referred noise. The noise bandwidth  
to calculate IRN for a fixed RF and CPD is set equal to the f–3dB frequency. Figure 9-2 shows the amplifier  
performance as a function of photodiode capacitance (CPD) for RF = 10 kΩ and 20 kΩ. Increasing CPD  
decreases the closed-loop bandwidth. To maximize bandwidth, make sure to reduce any stray parasitic  
capacitance from the PCB. The OPA859-Q1 is designed with 0.8 pF of total input capacitance to minimize the  
effect of stray capacitance on system performance. Figure 9-3 shows the amplifier performance as a function of  
RF for CPD = 1 pF and 2 pF. Increasing RF results in lower bandwidth. To maximize the signal-to-noise ratio  
(SNR) in an optical front-end system, maximize the gain in the TIA stage. Increasing RF by a factor of X  
increases the signal level by X, but only increases the resistor noise contribution by √X, thereby improving SNR.  
The OPA859-Q1 configured as a unity-gain buffer drives a dc offset voltage of 2.95 V into the lower half of the  
THS4520. To maximize the dynamic range of the ADC, the two OPA859 amplifiers drive a differential common-  
mode of 3.5 V and 2.95 V into the THS4520. The dc offset voltage of the buffer amplifier can be derived using  
Equation 1.  
«
÷
÷
÷
÷
÷
VADC _DIFF _IN  
1
2
VBUF _DC = VTIA _ CM  
-
ì
«
÷
RF  
RG ◊  
(1)  
where  
VTIA_CM is the common-mode voltage of the TIA (3.5 V)  
VADC_DIFF_IN is the differential input voltage range of the ADC (1.1 VPP  
RF and RG are the feedback resistance (499 Ω) and gain resistance (499 Ω) of the THS4520 differential  
amplifier  
)
The low-pass filter between the THS4520 and the ADC54J64 minimizes high-frequency noise and maximizes  
SNR. The ADC54J64 has an internal buffer that isolates the output of the THS4520 from the ADC sampling-  
capacitor input, so a traditional charge bucket filter is not required.  
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9.2.3 Application Curves  
225  
150  
135  
120  
105  
90  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
140  
f-3dB, RF = 2 kW  
f-3dB, CF = 0.5 pF  
f-3dB, CF = 1 pF  
200  
175  
150  
125  
100  
75  
f-3dB, RF = 5 kW  
IRN, RF = 2 kW  
IRN, RF = 5 kW  
120  
IRN, CF = 0.5 pF  
IRN, RF = 1 pF  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
75  
60  
50  
45  
25  
30  
0
15  
0
0
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
Photodiode capacitance (pF)  
16  
18  
20  
1
10  
Feedback Resistance (kW)  
100  
D409  
D410  
Figure 9-2. Bandwidth and Noise vs Photodiode Capacitance  
Figure 9-3. Bandwidth and Noise vs Feedback Resistance  
10 Power Supply Recommendations  
The OPA859-Q1 operates on supplies from 3.3 V to 5.25 V. The OPA859-Q1 operates on single-sided supplies,  
split and balanced bipolar supplies, and unbalanced bipolar supplies. Because the OPA859-Q1 does not feature  
rail-to-rail inputs or outputs, the input common-mode and output swing ranges are limited at 3.3-V supplies.  
a) Single supply configuration  
VS+  
VS+  
+
2
0.1 F  
6.8 F  
RG  
75  
RF  
453 ꢀ  
œ
50-Ω Source  
+
VI  
200 ꢀ  
RT  
49.9 ꢀ  
VS+  
2
VS+  
2
b) Split supply configuration  
VS+  
+
0.1 F  
6.8 F  
RG  
RF  
75 ꢀ  
453 ꢀ  
œ
50-Ω Source  
+
VI  
200 ꢀ  
+
RT  
49.9 ꢀ  
0.1 F  
6.8 F  
VSœ  
Figure 10-1. Split and Single Supply Circuit Configuration , Gain = 7 V/V  
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11 Layout  
11.1 Layout Guidelines  
Achieving optimum performance with a high-frequency amplifier like the OPA859-Q1 requires careful attention to  
board layout parasitics and external component types. Recommendations that optimize performance include:  
Minimize parasitic capacitance from the signal I/O pins to ac ground. Parasitic capacitance on the  
output and inverting input pins can cause instability. To reduce unwanted capacitance, cut out the power and  
ground traces under the signal input and output pins. Otherwise, ground and power planes must be unbroken  
elsewhere on the board. When configuring the amplifier as a TIA, if the required feedback capacitor is less  
than 0.15 pF, consider using two series resistors, each of half the value of a single resistor in the feedback  
loop to minimize the parasitic capacitance from the resistor.  
Minimize the distance (less than 0.25-in) from the power-supply pins to high-frequency bypass  
capacitors. Use high-quality, 100-pF to 0.1-µF, C0G and NPO-type decoupling capacitors with voltage  
ratings at least three times greater than the amplifiers maximum power supplies. This configuration makes  
sure that there is a low-impedance path to the amplifiers power-supply pins across the amplifiers gain  
bandwidth specification. At the device pins, do not allow the ground and power plane layout to be in close  
proximity to the signal I/O pins. Avoid narrow power and ground traces to minimize inductance between the  
pins and the decoupling capacitors. The power-supply connections must always be decoupled with these  
capacitors. Larger (2.2-µF to 6.8-µF) decoupling capacitors that are effective at lower frequency must be  
used on the supply pins. Place these decoupling capacitors further from the device. Share the decoupling  
capacitors among several devices in the same area of the printed circuit board (PCB).  
Careful selection and placement of external components preserves the high-frequency performance  
of the OPA859-Q1. Use low-reactance resistors. Surface-mount resistors work best and allow a tighter  
overall layout. Never use wirewound resistors in a high-frequency application. Because the output pin and  
inverting input pin are the most sensitive to parasitic capacitance, always position the feedback and series  
output resistor, if any, as close to the output pin as possible. Place other network components (such as  
noninverting input termination resistors) close to the package. Even with a low parasitic capacitance shunting  
the external resistors, high resistor values create significant time constants that can degrade performance.  
When configuring the OPA859-Q1 as a voltage amplifier, keep resistor values as low as possible and  
consistent with load driving considerations. Decreasing the resistor values keeps the resistor noise terms low  
and minimizes the effect of the parasitic capacitance. However, lower resistor values increase the dynamic  
power consumption because RF and RG become part of the output load network of the amplifier.  
11.2 Layout Example  
Representative schematic  
Connect PD to VS+ to enable the  
amplifier  
VS+  
1
2
8
7
CBYP  
RS  
+
NC (Pin 2) isolates the IN- and FB  
pins thereby reducing capacitive  
coupling  
œ
Thermal  
Pad  
CBYP  
RF  
CBYP  
Place gain and feedback resistors  
close to pins to minimize stray  
capacitance  
VS-  
RF  
3
4
6
5
RS  
RG  
RG  
CBYP  
Connect the thermal pad to the  
negative supply pin  
Ground and power plane exist on  
inner layers.  
Ground and power plane removed  
from inner layers. Ground fill on  
outer layers also removed  
Place bypass capacitor  
close to power pins  
Figure 11-1. Layout Recommendation  
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12 Device and Documentation Support  
12.1 Device Support  
12.1.1 Development Support  
LIDAR Pulsed Time of Flight Reference Design  
LIDAR-Pulsed Time-of-Flight Reference Design Using High-Speed Data Converters  
Wide Bandwidth Optical Front-end Reference Design  
12.2 Documentation Support  
12.2.1 Related Documentation  
For related documentation see the following:  
Texas Instruments, OPA858EVM user's guide  
Texas Instruments, Training Video: High-Speed Transimpedance Amplifier Design Flow  
Texas Instruments, Training Video: How to Design Transimpedance Amplifier Circuits  
Texas Instruments, Training Video: How to Convert a TINA-TI Model into a Generic SPICE Model  
Texas Instruments, Transimpedance Considerations for High-Speed Amplifiers application report  
Texas Instruments, What You Need To Know About Transimpedance Amplifiers – Part 1  
Texas Instruments What You Need To Know About Transimpedance Amplifiers – Part 2  
12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates  
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper  
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has  
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.  
12.4 Support Resources  
TI E2Esupport forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight  
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.  
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do  
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.  
12.5 Trademarks  
TI E2Eis a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
Excel® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.  
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled  
with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may  
be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published  
specifications.  
12.7 Glossary  
TI Glossary  
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.  
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information  
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most  
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of  
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
6-Feb-2021  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
OPA859Q1DSGR  
PREVIEW  
WSON  
DSG  
8
3000 RoHS & Green  
NIPDAU  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
-40 to 125  
859Q  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF OPA859-Q1 :  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
6-Feb-2021  
Catalog: OPA859  
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:  
Catalog - TI's standard catalog product  
Addendum-Page 2  
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER  
TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATASHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE  
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AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD  
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.  
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate  
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable  
standards, and any other safety, security, or other requirements. These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you  
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Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265  
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