SN65LVDS4RSE [TI]

1.8-V HIGH-SPEED DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVER; 1.8 -V高速差分线路接收器
SN65LVDS4RSE
型号: SN65LVDS4RSE
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

1.8-V HIGH-SPEED DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVER
1.8 -V高速差分线路接收器

文件: 总20页 (文件大小:456K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
SN65LVDS4  
www.ti.com  
SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
1.8-V HIGH-SPEED DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVER  
Check for Samples: SN65LVDS4  
1
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
The SN65LVDS4 is a single, low-voltage, differential  
line receiver in a small-outline QFN package.  
Designed for Signaling Rates up to:  
500-Mbps Receiver  
The signaling rate of a line is the number of voltage transitions that  
are made per second expressed in the units bps (bits per second)  
SN65LVDS4 (Receiver)  
LVDS4 in QFN Package  
(BOTTOM VIEW)  
SN65LVDS4 (Receiver)  
LVDS4 in QFN Package  
(TOP VIEW)  
Operates From a 1.8-V or 2.5-V Core Supply  
Available in 1.5-mm × 2-mm QFN Package  
Bus-Terminal ESD Exceeds 2 kV (HBM)  
VDD  
VDD  
10  
10  
9
8
7
6
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
9
NC  
R
GND  
A
GND  
A
NC  
R
Low-Voltage Differential Signaling With Typical  
Output Voltages of 350 mV Into a 100-Load  
8
Propagation Delay Times  
2.1 ns Typical Receiver  
Power Dissipation at 250 MHz  
40 mW Typical  
7
6
GND  
NC  
B
B
GND  
NC  
NC  
NC  
Requires External Failsafe  
Differential Input Voltage Threshold Less Than  
50 mV  
5
5
VCC  
VCC  
Table 1. Pin Description Table  
Can Provide Output Voltage Logic Level (3.3-V  
LVTTL, 2.5-V LVCMOS, 1.8-V LVCMOS) Based  
on External VDD Pin, Thus Eliminating  
External Level Translation  
PIN  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
A
NO.  
2
3
I
I
LVDS input, positive  
B
LVDS input, negative  
Ground  
APPLICATIONS  
GND  
NC  
1, 7  
4, 6, 9  
8
O
Clock Distribution  
Wireless Base Stations  
Newtwork Routers  
No connect  
R
1.8/2.5 LVCMOS/3.3 LVTTL output  
Core supply voltage  
VCC  
VDD  
5
10  
Output drive voltage  
AVAILABLE OPTIONS  
PART NUMBER  
INTEGRATED TERMINATION  
PACKAGE  
PACKAGE MARKING  
SN65LVDS4RSE  
No  
QFN  
QXB  
SPACER  
The SN65LVDS4 is characterized for operation from 40°C to 85°C.  
Table 2. FUNCTION TABLE  
INPUTS  
OUTPUT(1)  
VID = VA VB  
R
V
ID 50 mV  
H
L
VID ≤ –50 mV  
(1) H = high level, L = low level, ? = indeterminate  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
SN65LVDS4  
SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
www.ti.com  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
RECEIVER EQUIVALENT INPUT AND OUTPUT SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS  
VDD  
VDD  
VCC  
VCC  
5 Ω  
A
B
R
ESD  
ESD  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
Values  
PARAMETER  
Units  
MIN  
0.5  
0.5  
MAX  
(2)  
Supply voltage range, VCC  
4
4
V
V
Receiver output voltage logic level and driver input voltage logic level supply,  
VDD  
Input voltage range, VI  
(A or B)  
(R)  
0.5  
0.5  
VCC + 0.3  
VDD + 0.3  
V
V
Output voltage, VO  
Differential input voltage magnitude,  
1 V  
12  
|VID  
|
Receiver output current, IO  
12  
mA  
Human-body model electrostatic discharge, HBM ESD(3)  
All pins  
2000  
2000  
500  
V
V
V
Bus pins (A, B, Y, Z)  
Field-induced-charge device model electrostatic discharge, FCDM ESD(4)  
Continuous total power dissipation, PD  
Storage Temperature Range (non operating)  
See the Thermal Information Table  
150  
65  
°C  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating  
Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
(2) All voltage values, except differential I/O bus voltages, are with respect to network ground terminal.  
(3) Test method based upon JEDEC Standard 22, Test Method A114-A. Bus pins stressed with respect to GND and VCC separately.  
(4) Test method based upon EIA-JEDEC JESD22-C101C.  
2
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
SN65LVDS4  
www.ti.com  
SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
THERMAL INFORMATION  
SN65LVDS4  
RSE  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
UNIT  
10 PINS  
171.2  
60.7  
θJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance(2)  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance(3)  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance(4)  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter(5)  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter(6)  
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance(7)  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
θJCtop  
θJB  
71.4  
ψJT  
0.8  
ψJB  
64.7  
θJCbot  
N/A  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.  
(2) The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under natural convection is obtained in a simulation on a JEDEC-standard, high-K board, as  
specified in JESD51-7, in an environment described in JESD51-2a.  
(3) The junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the package top. No specific  
JEDEC-standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.  
(4) The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB  
temperature, as described in JESD51-8.  
(5) The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted  
from the simulation data for obtaining θJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).  
(6) The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted  
from the simulation data for obtaining θJA , using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).  
(7) The junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the exposed (power) pad. No specific  
JEDEC standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITION  
MIN NOM  
MAX UNIT  
VCC1.8  
VCC2.5  
VDD1.8  
VDD2.5  
VDD3.3  
TA  
Core supply voltage  
1.62  
2.25  
1.62  
2.25  
3
1.8  
2.5  
1.8  
2.5  
3.3  
1.98  
2.75  
1.98  
2.75  
3.6  
V
V
Core supply voltage  
Output drive voltage  
V
Output drive voltage  
V
Output drive voltage  
V
Operating free-air temperature  
Magnitude of differential input voltage  
Operating frequency range  
Input voltage (any combination of input or common-mode  
40  
0.15  
10  
85  
°C  
V
|VID  
|
0.6  
fop  
250 MHz  
|VINMAX  
|
0
VCC  
V
voltage)(1) See VINMAX  
.
(1) Any combination of input or common-mode voltage should not be below 0 V or above VCC  
.
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
3
SN65LVDS4  
SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
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RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
over recommended operating conditions, VCC = 2.5 V, VID = 150 mV600 mV, VCM = VID/2 to VCC VID/2 V, 10 pF load  
(unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN(1)  
TYP(2) MAX UNIT  
VITH+  
VITH  
Positive-going differential input voltage threshold  
Negative-going differential input voltage threshold  
50  
See Figure 1, VCC1.8 , VCC2.5  
mV  
50  
VDD = 3.3V, IOH = 8 mA  
VDD 0.25  
VDD 0.25  
VDD 0.25  
VOH  
High-level output voltage  
VDD = 2.5V, IOH = 6 mA  
V
VDD = 1.8 V, IOH = 4 mA  
VDD = 3.3 V, IOL = 8 mA  
0.25  
0.25  
0.25  
28  
VOL  
Low-level output voltage  
Static power  
VDD = 2.5 V, IOL = 6 mA  
V
VDD = 1.8 V, IOL = 4 mA  
No load, steady state, VDD = 3.3 V, VID  
No load, steady state, VDD = 2.5 V, VID  
VI = 0.4 sin(4E6πt) + 0.5 V  
VI = 0.4 sin(4E6πt) + 0.5 V  
+
22  
20  
4
Pstatic  
mW  
+
25  
CI  
Input capacitance  
Output capacitance  
pF  
pF  
CO  
4
(1) The algebraic convention, in which the least positive (most negative) limit is designated as a minimum, is used in this data sheet.  
(2) All typical values are at 25°C .  
RECEIVER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
over recommended operating conditions, VCC = 1.8 V, VID = 150 mV600 mV, VCM = VID/2 to VCC VID/2 V, 10 pF load  
(unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN(1)  
TYP(2) MAX UNIT  
VITH+  
VITH–  
Positive-going differential input voltage threshold  
Negative-going differential input voltage threshold  
50  
See Figure 1, VCC1.8 , VCC2.5  
mV  
50  
VDD = 3.3V, IOH = 8 mA  
VDD 0.25  
VDD 0.25  
VDD 0.25  
VOH  
High-level output voltage  
Low-level output voltage  
Static power  
VDD = 2.5V, IOH = 6 mA  
V
V
VDD = 1.8 V, IOH = 4 mA  
VDD = 3.3 V, IOL = 8 mA  
0.25  
0.25  
0.25  
21  
VOL  
VDD = 2.5 V, IOL = 6 mA  
VDD = 1.8 V, IOL = 4 mA  
No load, steady state, VDD = 3.3 V, VID  
No load, steady state, VDD = 2.5 V, VID  
No load, steady state, VDD = 1.8 V, VID  
VI = 0.4 sin(4E6πt) + 0.5 V  
VI = 0.4 sin(4E6πt) + 0.5 V  
+
+
+
18  
16  
13  
4
Pstatic  
19 mW  
16  
pF  
pF  
CI  
Input capacitance  
Output capacitance  
CO  
4
(1) The algebraic convention, in which the least positive (most negative) limit is designated as a minimum, is used in this data sheet.  
(2) All typical values are at 25°C .  
4
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
SN65LVDS4  
www.ti.com  
SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
RECEIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
over recommended operating conditions, VCC = 2.5 V, VID = 150 mV600 mV, VCM = VID/2 to VCC VID/2 V, 10 pF load  
(unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN TYP(1) MAX UNIT  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tsk(p)  
Propagation delay time, low-to-high-level output  
Propagation delay time, high-to-low-level output  
Pulse skew (|tpHL tpLH|)(2)  
2.5  
2.5  
3.3  
3.3  
ns  
ns  
ps  
240  
550  
600  
550  
600  
CL = 10 pF,  
See Figure 3  
VDD = 3.3 V  
tr  
tf  
Output signal rise time  
Output signal fall time  
ps  
ps  
VDD = 2.5 V  
VDD = 3.3 V  
VDD = 2.5 V  
Carrier frequency = 122.8 MHz, input signal  
amplitude = 500 mVpp sine wave, integration  
bandwidth for rms jitter = 20 khz-20 MHz, VDD  
= 2.5 V  
tjit  
Residual jitter added  
370  
fs  
(1) All typical values are at 25°C.  
(2) tsk(p) is the magnitude of the time difference between the high-to-low and low-to-high propagation delay times at an output.  
RECEIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
over recommended operating conditions, VCC = 1.8 V, VID = 150 mV600 mV, VCM = VID/2 to VCC VID/2 V, 10 pF load  
(unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN TYP(1) MAX UNIT  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tsk(p)  
Propagation delay time, low-to-high-level output  
Propagation delay time, high-to-low-level output  
Pulse skew (|tpHL tpLH|)(2)  
3.2  
3.2  
3.8  
3.8  
ns  
ns  
ps  
240  
550  
600  
750  
550  
600  
750  
VDD = 3.3 V  
CL = 10 pF,  
See Figure 3  
tr  
Output signal rise time  
Output signal fall time  
Residual jitter added  
VDD = 2.5 V  
VDD = 1.8 V  
VDD = 3.3 V  
VDD = 2.5 V  
VDD = 1.8 V  
ps  
ps  
fs  
tf  
Carrier frequency = 122.8 MHz, input signal  
amplitude = 500 mVpp sine wave, integration  
bandwidth for rms jitter = 20 khz-20 MHz, VDD  
= 1.8 V  
tjit  
370  
(1) All typical values are at 25°C.  
(2) tsk(p) is the magnitude of the time difference between the high-to-low and low-to-high propagation delay times at an output.  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION  
I
IA  
A
I
O
V
) V  
R
IA  
IB  
V
ID  
2
I
IB  
V
IA  
B
V
O
V
IC  
V
IB  
Figure 1. Receiver Voltage and Current Definitions  
1000 Ω  
100 Ω  
100 Ω  
V
ID  
1000 Ω  
V
O
10 pF,  
+
--  
V
IC  
2 Places  
10 pF  
Remove for testing LVDT device.  
NOTE: Input signal of 3 Mpps, duration of 167 ns, and transition time of <1 ns.  
V
IT+  
0 V  
V
ID  
–50 mV  
V
O
50 mV  
0 V  
V
ID  
V
IT–  
V
O
NOTE: Input signal of 3 Mpps, duration of 167 ns, and transition time of <1 ns.  
S0481-01  
Figure 2. VIT+ and VIT- Input Voltage Threshold Test Circuit and Definitions  
6
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
SN65LVDS4  
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SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION (continued)  
VID  
VIA  
CL  
10 pF  
VO  
VIB  
VIA  
1.4 V  
1 V  
VIB  
0.4 V  
0 V  
VID  
−0.4 V  
tPHL  
tPLH  
VOH  
VO  
80%  
20%  
0.5 VCC  
VOL  
tf  
tf  
A. All input pulses are supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: tr or tf 1 ns, pulse repetition rate  
(PRR) = 50 Mpps, pulse width = 10 ± 0.2 ns. CL includes instrumentation and fixture capacitance within 0,06 m of the  
D.U.T.  
Figure 3. Receiver Timing Test Circuit and Waveforms  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VICM = 1.2 V, VID = 300 mV, CL = 10 pF, input rise time and fall time = 1 ns, input frequency = 250 MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA  
= 25°C, unless otherwise noted  
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT  
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT  
3.5  
3
1.25  
1
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
2.5  
2
0.75  
0.5  
1.5  
1
0.25  
0
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
0.5  
0
−0.25  
−0.5  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
High-Level Output Current (mA)  
Low-Level Output Current (mA)  
G001  
G002  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
HIGH- TO LOW-LEVEL  
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME  
vs  
LOW- TO HIGH-LEVEL  
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME  
vs  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
2.9  
2.8  
2.7  
2.6  
2.5  
2.4  
2.3  
2.2  
2.1  
2
2.7  
2.65  
2.6  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
2.55  
2.5  
2.45  
2.4  
2.35  
2.3  
2.25  
2.2  
2.15  
2.1  
2.05  
2
1.9  
−40  
−20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
−40  
−20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
Free-Air Temperature (°C)  
Free-Air Temperature (°C)  
G003  
G004  
Figure 6.  
Figure 7.  
8
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
SN65LVDS4  
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SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VICM = 1.2 V, VID = 300 mV, CL = 10 pF, input rise time and fall time = 1 ns, input frequency = 250 MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA  
= 25°C, unless otherwise noted  
RISE TIME  
vs  
FALL TIME  
vs  
CAPACITIVE LOAD  
CAPACITIVE LOAD  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
5
7
9
11  
13  
15  
17  
19  
21 22  
5
7
9
11  
13  
15  
17  
19  
21 22  
Capacitive Load (pF)  
Capacitive Load (pF)  
G005  
G006  
Figure 8.  
Figure 9.  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs  
FREQUENCY  
TEMPERATURE  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
ICC, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
ICC, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
ICC, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
ICC, VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
ICC, VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
IDD, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
IDD, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
IDD, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
IDD, VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
IDD, VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
ICC, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
ICC, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
ICC, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
ICC, VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
ICC, VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
IDD, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
IDD, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
IDD, VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
IDD, VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
IDD, VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
0
0
−40  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
−20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
Frequency (MHz)  
Free-Air Temperature (°C)  
G007  
G008  
Figure 10.  
Figure 11.  
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VICM = 1.2 V, VID = 300 mV, CL = 10 pF, input rise time and fall time = 1 ns, input frequency = 250 MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA  
= 25°C, unless otherwise noted  
PULSE SKEW  
vs  
PULSE SKEW  
vs  
TEMPERATURE  
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
60  
60  
40  
40  
20  
20  
0
0
−20  
−20  
−40  
−40  
−40  
−20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
0.15  
0.45  
0.75  
1.05  
1.35  
1.65  
Free-Air Temperature (°C)  
Common-Mode Input Voltage (V)  
G009  
G010  
Figure 12.  
Figure 13.  
PULSE SKEW  
vs  
PROPAGATION DELAY, LOW-TO-HIGH  
vs  
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE  
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
3.1  
2.9  
2.7  
2.5  
2.3  
2.1  
1.9  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
60  
40  
20  
0
−20  
−40  
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6  
Differential Input Voltage (V)  
0.15  
0.45  
0.75  
1.05  
1.35  
1.65  
Common-Mode Input Voltage (V)  
G011  
G012  
Figure 14.  
Figure 15.  
10  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
SN65LVDS4  
www.ti.com  
SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
VICM = 1.2 V, VID = 300 mV, CL = 10 pF, input rise time and fall time = 1 ns, input frequency = 250 MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA  
= 25°C, unless otherwise noted  
PROPAGATION DELAY, LOW-TO-HIGH  
vs  
PROPAGATION DELAY, HIGH-TO-LOW  
vs  
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE  
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE  
2.7  
2.6  
2.5  
2.4  
2.3  
2.2  
2.1  
2
3.3  
3.1  
2.9  
2.7  
2.5  
2.3  
2.1  
1.9  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
1.9  
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6  
Differential Input Voltage (V)  
0.15  
0.45  
0.75  
1.05  
1.35  
1.65  
Common-Mode Input Voltage (V)  
G013  
G014  
Figure 16.  
Figure 17.  
PROPAGATION DELAY, HIGH-TO-LOW  
vs  
POWER  
vs  
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE  
FREQUENCY  
2.8  
2.7  
2.6  
2.5  
2.4  
2.3  
2.2  
2.1  
2
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 1.8 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 1.8 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 2.5 V  
VCC = 2.5 V, VDD = 3.3 V  
1.9  
0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.55 0.6  
Differential Input Voltage (V)  
0
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
Frequency (MHz)  
G015  
G016  
Figure 18.  
Figure 19.  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
11  
SN65LVDS4  
SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
www.ti.com  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
VINMAX  
VCC  
VDD  
VIA  
R
VICM  
VIB  
|VID| = |VIA –VIB|  
VCC2.5 (Note: Worst-Case VCC = 2.5 – 10% = 2.25 V)  
VCC2.5 (Note: Worst-Case VCC = 2.5 – 10% = 2.25 V)  
VIA (V)  
1.25  
1.2  
VIB (V)  
1.2  
VID (mV)  
VICM (V)  
1.225  
1.225  
2.225  
2.225  
0.025  
0.025  
VIA (V)  
1.5  
VIB (V)  
0.9  
VID (mV)  
600  
VICM (V)  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
1.2  
1.2  
1.25  
2.25  
2.2  
0.9  
1.5  
600  
2.2  
1.65  
2.25  
0.6  
2.25  
1.65  
0
600  
1.95  
1.95  
0.3  
2.25  
0.05  
0
600  
0
600  
0.05  
0
0.6  
600  
0.3  
VCC1.8 (Note: Worst-Case VCC = 1.8 – 10% =1.62 V)  
VCC1.8 (Note: Worst-Case VCC = 1.8 – 10% =1.62 V)  
VIA (V)  
1.25  
1.2  
VIB (V)  
1.2  
VID (mV)  
VICM (V)  
1.225  
1.225  
1.595  
1.595  
0.025  
0.025  
VIA (V)  
1.5  
VIB (V)  
0.9  
VID (mV)  
600  
VICM (V)  
1.2  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
50  
1.25  
1.62  
1.57  
0
0.9  
1.5  
600  
1.2  
1.57  
1.62  
0.05  
0
1.02  
1.62  
0.6  
1.62  
1.02  
0
600  
1.32  
1.32  
0.3  
600  
600  
0.3  
0.05  
0
0.6  
600  
Figure 20. Maximum Input Voltage Combination Allowed  
POWER SUPPLY  
There are two power supplies in SN65LVDS4, VCC which is the core power supply and VDD which is the output  
drive power supply. For proper device operation it is recommended that VCC should be powered up first and  
then VDD or VCC applied at the same time as VDD (VCC and VDD tied together). It is also recommended that  
VCC should be equal to or less than VDD as shown in Table 3.  
Table 3. Power Supply Acceptable Combinations  
VCC (V)  
1.8  
VDD (V)  
1.8  
Recommended  
yes  
yes  
yes  
no  
1.8  
2.5  
1.8  
3.3  
2.5  
1.8  
2.5  
2.5  
yes  
yes  
2.5  
3.3  
12  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
SN65LVDS4  
www.ti.com  
SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
FAILSAFE  
One of the most common problems with differential signaling applications is how the system responds when no  
differential voltage is present on the signal pair. The LVDS receiver is like most differential line receivers, in that  
its output logic state can be indeterminate when the differential input voltage is between 50 mV and 50 mV and  
within its recommended input common-mode voltage range.  
Open circuit means that there is little or no input current to the receiver from the data line itself. This could be  
when the driver is in a high-impedance state or the cable is disconnected. When this occurs, it is recommended  
to have an external failsafe solution as shown in Figure 21. In the external failsafe solution, the A side is pulled to  
VCC via a weak pullup resistor and the B side is pulled down via a weak pulldown resistor. This creates a voltage  
offset and prevents the receiver from switching based on noise.  
VCC  
R1  
A
SN65  
100 W  
R2  
R3  
LVDS4  
B
Figure 21. Open-Circuit Failsafe of the LVDS Receiver  
R1 and R3 Calculation With VCC = 1.8 V  
Assume that an external failsafe bias of 25 mV is desired  
Bias current in this case is = 25 mV/100 Ω = 250 µA  
Next, determine the total resistance from VCC to ground = 1.8 V/250 µA = 7.2 kΩ  
Keeping the common mode bias of 1.25 V to the receiver, the value of R3 = 1.25 V/250 µA = 5 kΩ  
Thus, R1 = 2.2 kΩ  
R1 and R3 Calculation With VCC = 2.5 V  
Assume that an external failsafe bias of 25 mV is desired  
Bias current in this case is = 25 mV/100 Ω = 250 µA  
Next, determine the total resistance from VCC to ground = 2.5 V/250 µA = 10 kΩ  
Keeping the common mode bias of 1.25 V to the receiver, the value of R3 = 1.25 V/250 µA = 5 kΩ  
Thus, R1 = 5 kΩ  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
13  
 
SN65LVDS4  
SLLSE15 JULY 2011  
www.ti.com  
Parallel Terminated  
100  
100 Ω  
100 Ω  
Point to Point  
Multidrop  
100 Ω  
Figure 22. Typical Application Circuits  
14  
Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
1-Aug-2011  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Status (1)  
Eco Plan (2)  
MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Samples  
Orderable Device  
Package Type Package  
Drawing  
Pins  
Package Qty  
Lead/  
Ball Finish  
(Requires Login)  
SN65LVDS4RSER  
SN65LVDS4RSET  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
UQFN  
UQFN  
RSE  
RSE  
10  
10  
3000  
250  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
29-Jul-2011  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
SN65LVDS4RSER  
SN65LVDS4RSET  
UQFN  
UQFN  
RSE  
RSE  
10  
10  
3000  
250  
180.0  
180.0  
8.4  
8.4  
1.68  
1.68  
2.13  
2.13  
0.76  
0.76  
4.0  
4.0  
8.0  
8.0  
Q1  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
29-Jul-2011  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
SN65LVDS4RSER  
SN65LVDS4RSET  
UQFN  
UQFN  
RSE  
RSE  
10  
10  
3000  
250  
202.0  
202.0  
201.0  
201.0  
28.0  
28.0  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
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