TLC7528EDW [TI]

DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS; 双8位乘法数字 - 模拟转换器
TLC7528EDW
型号: TLC7528EDW
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS
双8位乘法数字 - 模拟转换器

转换器 数模转换器 光电二极管
文件: 总17页 (文件大小:248K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
DW OR N PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
Easily Interfaced to Microprocessors  
On-Chip Data Latches  
Monotonic Over the Entire A/D Conversion  
Range  
AGND  
OUTA  
RFBA  
REFA  
DGND  
OUTB  
RFBB  
REFB  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
Interchangeable With Analog Devices  
AD7528 and PMI PM-7528  
V
DD  
WR  
CS  
DB0 (LSB)  
DB1  
DB2  
Fast Control Signaling for Digital Signal  
Processor (DSP) Applications Including  
Interface With TMS320  
DACA/DACB  
(MSB) DB7  
DB6  
Voltage-Mode Operation  
CMOS Technology  
DB5  
DB4  
DB3  
KEY PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS  
FN PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
Resolution  
Linearity Error  
Power Dissipation at V  
Settling Time at V  
8 bits  
1/2 LSB  
20 mW  
100 ns  
80 ns  
= 5 V  
DD  
= 5 V  
DD  
Propagation Delay Time at V  
= 5 V  
DD  
3
2 1 20 19  
REFB  
description  
REFA  
4
DGND  
5
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
V
DD  
The TLC7528C, TLC7528E, and TLC7528I are  
dual, 8-bit, digital-to-analog converters designed  
with separate on-chip data latches and feature  
exceptionally close DAC-to-DAC matching. Data  
is transferred to either of the two DAC data latches  
through a common, 8-bit, input port. Control input  
DACA/DACB determines which DAC is to be  
loaded. The load cycle of these devices is similar  
WR  
DACA/DACB  
6
7
8
CS  
(MSB) DB7  
DB6  
DB0 (LSB)  
9 10 11 12 13  
to the write cycle of a random-access memory, allowing easy interface to most popular microprocessor buses  
and output ports. Segmenting the high-order bits minimizes glitches during changes in the most significant bits,  
where glitch impulse is typically the strongest.  
These devices operate from a 5-V to 15-V power supply and dissipates less than 15 mW (typical). The 2- or  
4-quadrant multiplying makes these devices a sound choice for many microprocessor-controlled gain-setting  
and signal-control applications. It can be operated in voltage mode, which produces a voltage output rather than  
a current output. Refer to the typical application information in this data sheet.  
The TLC7528C is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The TLC7528I is characterized for operation  
from 25°C to 85°C. The TLC7528E is characterized for operation from 40°C to 85°C.  
AVAILABLE OPTIONS  
PACKAGE  
T
A
SMALL OUTLINE  
(DW)  
CHIP CARRIER  
(FN)  
PLASTIC DIP  
(N)  
0°C to 70°C  
25°C to 85°C  
40°C to 85°C  
TLC7528CDW  
TLC7528IDW  
TLC7528EDW  
TLC7528CFN  
TLC7528IFN  
TLC7528EFN  
TLC7528CN  
TLC7528IN  
TLC7528EN  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments  
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include  
testing of all parameters.  
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
functional block diagram  
14  
DB0  
REFA  
4
3
2
13  
12  
11  
RFBA  
OUTA  
8
8
Input  
Data  
DACA  
Latch A  
10  
Buffer  
Inputs  
9
8
1
AGND  
7
DB7  
19  
20  
RFBB  
OUTB  
6
8
DACA/DACB  
8
16  
15  
DACB  
18  
Latch B  
Logic  
Control  
WR  
CS  
REFB  
operating sequence  
t
t
t
su(CS)  
h(CS)  
CS  
t
)
su(DAC  
h(DAC)  
DACA/DACB  
WR  
t
w(WR)  
t
t
h(D)  
su(D)  
Data In Stable  
DB0DB7  
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Supply voltage range, V  
(to AGND or DGND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V to 16.5 V  
DD  
Voltage between AGND and DGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±V  
DD  
Input voltage range, V (to DGND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V to V  
+ 0.3  
I
DD  
Reference voltage, V  
Feedback voltage V  
or V  
or V  
(to AGND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±25 V  
(to AGND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±25 V  
RFBB  
refA  
RFBA  
refB  
Input voltage (voltage mode out A, out B to AGND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.3 V to V  
+ 0.3  
DD  
Output voltage, V  
or V  
(to AGND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±25 V  
OA  
OB  
Peak input current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 µA  
Operating free-air temperature range, T : TLC7528C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C  
A
TLC7528I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25°C to 85°C  
TLC7528E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40°C to 85°C  
Storage temperature range, T  
Case temperature for 10 seconds, T : FN package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C  
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: DW or N package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65°C to 150°C  
stg  
C
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
recommended operating conditions  
V
= 4.75 V to 5.25 V  
V
= 14.5 V to 15.5 V  
DD  
DD  
UNIT  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
Reference voltage, V  
refA  
or V  
refB  
±10  
±10  
V
High-level input voltage, V  
IH  
2.4  
13.5  
V
Low-level input voltage, V  
0.8  
1.5  
V
IL  
CS setup time, t  
50  
0
50  
0
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
su(CS)  
CS hold time, t  
h(CS)  
DAC select setup time, t  
50  
10  
25  
10  
50  
0
50  
10  
25  
10  
50  
0
su(DAC)  
DAC select hold time, t  
h(DAC)  
Data bus input setup time t  
su(D)  
Data bus input hold time t  
h(D)  
Pulse duration, WR low, t  
w(WR)  
TLC7628C  
TLC7628I  
TLC7628E  
70  
85  
85  
70  
85  
85  
Operating free-air temperature, T  
25  
40  
25  
40  
°C  
A
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range,  
V
= V  
= 10 V, V  
and V  
at 0 V (unless otherwise noted)  
refA  
refB  
OA  
OB  
V
= 5 V  
V
= 15 V  
DD  
DD  
MIN TYP  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
V = V  
UNIT  
MIN TYP  
MAX  
10  
MAX  
10  
I
I
High-level input current  
Low-level input current  
µA  
µA  
IH  
I
DD  
V = 0  
I
5
12  
10  
5
12  
10  
IL  
Reference input impedance  
REFA or REFB to AGND  
20  
±400  
±400  
20  
±200  
±200  
kΩ  
DAC data latch loaded with  
00000000, V = ±10 V  
OUTA  
OUTB  
refA  
DAC data latch loaded with  
00000000, V = ±10 V  
I
Output leakage current  
nA  
Ikg  
refB  
Input resistance match  
(REFA to REFB)  
±1%  
0.04  
2
±1%  
0.02  
2
DC supply sensitivity, gain/V  
Supply current (quiescent)  
Supply current (standby)  
V  
DD  
= ±10%  
%/%  
mA  
DD  
All digital inputs at V min or  
IH  
I
I
DD  
V max  
IL  
All digital inputs at 0 V or V  
0.5  
10  
0.5  
10  
mA  
pF  
DD  
DD  
DB0–DB7  
C
C
Input capacitance  
WR, CS,  
DACA/DACB  
i
15  
50  
15  
50  
pF  
DAC data latches loaded with  
00000000  
Output capacitance (OUTA, OUTB)  
pF  
o
DAC data latches loaded with  
11111111  
120  
120  
All typical values are at T = 25°C.  
A
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
operating characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range,  
V
= V  
= 10 V, V  
and V  
at 0 V (unless otherwise noted)  
refA  
refB  
OA  
OB  
V
= 5 V  
DD  
TYP  
V
= 15 V  
DD  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
±1/2  
100  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
±1/2  
100  
2.5  
Linearity error  
LSB  
ns  
Settling time (to 1/2 LSB)  
Gain error  
See Note 1  
See Note 2  
2.5  
LSB  
REFA to OUTA  
REFB to OUTB  
65  
65  
0.007  
65  
65  
AC feedthrough  
See Note 3  
dB  
Temperature coefficient of gain  
See Note 4  
See Note 5  
0.0035 %FSR/°C  
Propagation delay (from digital input to  
90% of final analog output current)  
80  
80  
ns  
REFA to OUTB See Note 6  
REFB to OUTA See Note 7  
77  
77  
77  
77  
Channel-to-channel  
isolation  
dB  
Measured for code transition  
from 00000000 to 11111111,  
= 25°C  
Digital-to-analog glitch impulse area  
Digital crosstalk  
160  
440  
nVs  
T
A
Measured for code transition  
from 00000000 to 11111111,  
30  
60  
nVs  
T
A
= 25°C  
Harmonic distortion  
V = 6 V, f = 1 kHz,  
i
T
A
= 25°C  
85  
85  
dB  
NOTES: 1. OUTA, OUTB load = 100 , C  
= 13 pF; WR and CS at 0 V; DB0–DB7 at 0 V to V  
or V  
to 0 V.  
DD  
ref  
ext  
DD  
2. Gain error is measured using an internal feedback resistor. Nominal full scale range (FSR) = V – 1 LSB.  
3.  
4. Temperature coefficient of gain measured from 0°C to 25°C or from 25°C to 70°C.  
5. = V = 10 V; OUTA/OUTB load = 100 , C = 13 pF; WR and CS at 0 V; DB0–DB7 at 0 V to V  
V
ref  
= 20 V peak-to-peak, 100-kHz sine wave; DAC data latches loaded with 00000000.  
V
refA  
or V to 0 V.  
DD  
refB ext  
DD  
= 0; T = 25°C.  
6. Both DAC latches loaded with 11111111; V  
7. Both DAC latches loaded with 11111111; V  
= 20 V peak-to-peak, 100-kHz sine wave; V  
= 20 V peak-to-peak, 100-kHz sine wave; V  
refA  
refB  
refB  
refA  
A
= 0; T = 25°C.  
A
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION  
These devices contain two identical, 8-bit-multiplying D/A converters, DACA and DACB. Each DAC consists  
of an inverted R-2R ladder, analog switches, and input data latches. Binary-weighted currents are switched  
between DAC output and AGND, thus maintaining a constant current in each ladder leg independent of the  
switch state. Most applications require only the addition of an external operational amplifier and voltage  
reference. A simplified D/A circuit for DACA with all digital inputs low is shown in Figure 1.  
Figure 2 shows the DACA equivalent circuit. A similar equivalent circuit can be drawn for DACB. Both DACs  
share the analog ground terminal 1 (AGND). With all digital inputs high, the entire reference current flows to  
OUTA. A small leakage current (I ) flows across internal junctions, and as with most semiconductor devices,  
Ikg  
doubles every 10°C. C is due to the parallel combination of the NMOS switches and has a value that depends  
o
onthenumberofswitchesconnectedtotheoutput. TherangeofC is50pFto120pFmaximum. Theequivalent  
o
output resistance (r ) varies with the input code from 0.8R to 3R where R is the nominal value of the ladder  
o
resistor in the R-2R network.  
These devices interface to a microprocessor through the data bus, CS, WR, and DACA/DACB control signals.  
When CS and WR are both low, the TLC7528 analog output, specified by the DACA/DACB control line,  
responds to the activity on the DB0–DB7 data bus inputs. In this mode, the input latches are transparent and  
input data directly affects the analog output. When either the CS signal or WR signal goes high, the data on the  
DB0–DB7 inputs is latched until the CS and WR signals go low again. When CS is high, the data inputs are  
disabled regardless of the state of the WR signal.  
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION  
The digital inputs of these devices provide TTL compatibility when operated from a supply voltage of 5 V. These  
devices can operate with any supply voltage in the range from 5 V to 15 V; however, input logic levels are not  
TTL compatible above 5 V.  
R
R
R
REFA  
2R  
2R  
2R  
2R  
2R  
R
FB  
RFBA  
S1  
S2  
S3  
S8  
OUTA  
AGND  
DACA Data Latches and Drivers  
Figure 1. Simplified Functional Circuit for DACA  
RFBA  
R
FB  
R
OUTA  
REFA  
I
C
I
OUT  
Ikg  
256  
AGND  
Figure 2. TLC7528 Equivalent Circuit, DACA Latch Loaded With 11111111  
MODE SELECTION TABLE  
DACA/DACB CS WR DACA  
DACB  
L
H
X
X
L
L
H
X
L
L
X
H
Write  
Hold  
Hold  
Hold  
Hold  
Write  
Hold  
Hold  
L = low level, H = high level, X = don’t care  
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
These devices are capable of performing 2-quadrant or full 4-quadrant multiplication. Circuit configurations for  
2-quadrant and 4-quadrant multiplication are shown in Figures 3 and 4. Tables 1 and 2 summarize input coding  
for unipolar and bipolar operation.  
V
I(A)  
±10 V  
R1 (see Note A)  
R2 (see Note A)  
C1  
RFBA  
OUTA  
AGND  
17  
14  
(see Note B)  
V
DD  
REFA  
DB0  
+
8
Input  
Buffer  
8
V
OA  
DACA  
Latch  
DB7  
7
R4 (see Note A)  
C2  
RFBB  
OUTB  
(see Note B)  
8
6
15  
16  
5
DACA/DACB  
8
Control  
Logic  
DACB  
Latch  
V
OB  
CS  
+
WR  
AGND  
REFB  
AGND  
DGND  
RECOMMENDED TRIM  
RESISTOR VALUES  
R3 (see Note A)  
V
I(B)  
±10 V  
R1, R3 500 Ω  
R2, R4 150 Ω  
NOTES: A. R1, R2, R3, and R4 are used only if gain adjustment is required. See table for recommended values. Make gain adjustment with  
digital input of 255.  
B. C1 and C2 phase compensation capacitors (10 pF to 15 pF) are required when using high-speed amplifiers to prevent ringing or  
oscillation.  
Figure 3. Unipolar Operation (2-Quadrant Multiplication)  
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
V
R6  
20 kΩ  
I(A)  
±10 V  
(see Note B)  
R1  
R2 (see Note A)  
(see Note A)  
RFBA  
OUTA  
C1  
R5  
20 kΩ  
17  
14  
(see Note C)  
V
DD  
R7  
10 kΩ  
DB0  
Input  
Buffer  
8
8
DACA  
Latch  
A1  
+
A2  
+
AGND  
(see Note B)  
DB7  
V
OA  
7
6
R11  
5 kΩ  
R4 (see Note A)  
C2  
RFBB  
DACA/  
DACB  
R8  
20 kΩ  
Control  
Logic  
15  
CS  
(see Note C)  
16  
5
OUTB  
AGND  
WR  
8
8
DACB  
REFB  
Latch  
A3  
+
A4  
+
V
OB  
R9  
10 kΩ  
(see Note B)  
DGND  
AGND  
R11  
5 kΩ  
R3  
AGND  
(see Note A)  
R10  
V
20 kΩ  
(see Note B)  
I(B)  
±10 V  
NOTES: A. R1, R2, R3, and R4 are used only if gain adjustment is required. See table in Figure 3 for recommended values. Adjust R1 for  
= 0 V with code 10000000 in DACA latch. Adjust R3 for V = 0 V with 10000000 in DACB latch.  
V
OA  
OB  
B. Matching and tracking are essential for resistor pairs R6, R7, R9, and R10.  
C. C1 and C2 phase compensation capacitors (10 pF to 15 pF) may be required if A1 and A3 are high-speed amplifiers.  
Figure 4. Bipolar Operation (4-Quadrant Operation)  
Table 1. Unipolar Binary Code  
Table 2. Bipolar (Offset Binary) Code  
DAC LATCH CONTENTS  
DAC LATCH CONTENTS  
ANALOG OUTPUT  
ANALOG OUTPUT  
LSB  
LSB  
MSB  
MSB  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
–V (255/256)  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
V (127/128)  
I
I
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1  
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  
–V (129/256)  
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1  
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  
V (1/128)  
I
I
–V (128/256) = V /2  
0 V  
I
i
–V (127/256)  
–V (1/128)  
I
I
–V (1/256)  
–V (127/128)  
I
I
–V (0/256) = 0  
–V (128/128)  
I
I
–8  
1 LSB = (2 )V  
–7  
1 LSB = (2 )V  
I
I
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
microprocessor interface information  
8
Address Bus  
A8A15  
DACA/DACB  
CS  
A
Address  
Decode  
Logic  
A + 1  
TLC7528  
WR  
CPU  
8051  
DB0  
WR  
DB7  
ALE  
Latch  
8
Data Bus  
AD0AD7  
NOTE A: A = decoded address for TLC7528 DACA  
A + 1 = decoded address for TLC7528 DACB  
Figure 5. TLC7528 – Intel 8051 Interface  
8
Address Bus  
A8A15  
VMA  
DACA/DACB  
CS  
A
Address  
Decode  
Logic  
A + 1  
TLC7528  
WR  
CPU  
6800  
DB0  
DB7  
φ2  
8
Data Bus  
AD0AD7  
NOTE A: A = decoded address for TLC7528 DACA  
A + 1 = decoded address for TLC7528 DACB  
Figure 6. TLC7528 – 6800 Interface  
9
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
8
Address Bus  
A8A15  
DACA/DACB  
A
Address  
Decode  
Logic  
IORQ  
CS  
TLC7528  
WR  
A + 1  
CPU  
Z80-A  
DB0  
DB7  
WR  
8
Data Bus  
D0D7  
NOTE A: A = decoded address for TLC7528 DACA  
A + 1 = decoded address for TLC7528 DACB  
Figure 7. TLC7528 To Z-80A Interface  
programmable window detector  
The programmable window comparator shown in Figure 8 determines if voltage applied to the DAC feedback  
resistors are within the limits programmed into the data latches of these devices. Input signal range depends  
on the reference and polarity, that is, the test input range is 0 to –V . The DACA and DACB data latches are  
ref  
programmed with the upper and lower test limits. A signal within the programmed limits drives the output high.  
10  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
V
DD  
V
CC  
Test Input  
0 to –V  
3
17  
ref  
RFBA  
1 kΩ  
OUTA  
2
+
4
14–7  
15  
DACA  
REFA  
8
Data Inputs  
DB0DB7  
TLC7528  
1
PASS/FAIL Output  
CS  
AGND  
16  
6
WR  
DACA/DACB  
OUTB  
20  
+
18  
5
REFB  
V
ref  
DACB  
DGND  
RFBB  
19  
Figure 8. Digitally-Programmable Window Comparator (Upper- and Lower-Limit Tester)  
digitally controlled signal attenuator  
Figure 9 shows a TLC7528 configured as a two-channel programmable attenuator. Applications include stereo  
audio and telephone signal level control. Table 3 shows input codes vs attenuation for a 0 to 15.5 dB range.  
Attenuation dB = 20 log D/256, D = digital input code  
10  
RFBA  
OUTA  
3
2
17  
4
V
DD  
REFA  
V A  
I
DACA  
A1  
8
Output  
14–7  
DB0DB7  
Data Bus  
TLC7528  
15  
16  
6
CS  
WR  
DACA/DACB  
OUTB  
RFBB  
20  
19  
REFB 18  
DACB  
A2  
V
O
B
1
AGND  
5
DGND  
Figure 9. Digitally Controlled Dual Telephone Attenuator  
11  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Table 3. Attenuation vs DACA, DACB Code  
CODE IN  
CODE IN  
DECIMAL  
ATTN (dB)  
DAC INPUT CODE  
ATTN (dB)  
DAC INPUT CODE  
DECIMAL  
255  
242  
228  
215  
203  
192  
181  
171  
162  
152  
144  
136  
128  
121  
114  
0
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
4.0  
4.5  
5.0  
5.5  
6.0  
6.5  
7.0  
7.5  
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  
1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0  
1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0  
1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1  
1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1  
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0  
1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1  
1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1  
1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0  
1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0  
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1  
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0  
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  
0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1  
0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0  
0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0  
8.0  
8.5  
0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0  
0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0  
0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1  
0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0  
0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1  
0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0  
0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0  
0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0  
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0  
0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1  
0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1  
0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0  
0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1  
0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0  
0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0  
0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1  
102  
96  
91  
86  
81  
76  
72  
68  
64  
61  
57  
54  
51  
48  
46  
43  
9.0  
9.5  
10.0  
10.5  
11.0  
11.5  
12.0  
12.5  
13.0  
13.5  
14.0  
14.5  
15.0  
15.5  
108  
programmable state-variable filter  
This programmable state-variable or universal filter configuration provides low-pass, high-pass, and bandpass  
outputs, and is suitable for applications requiring microprocessor control of filter parameters.  
As shown in Figure 10, DACA1 and DACB1 control the gain and Q of the filter while DACA2 and DACB2 control  
the cutoff frequency. Both halves of the DACA2 and DACB2 must track accurately in order for the  
cutoff-frequency equation to be true. With the TLC7528, this is easy to achieve.  
1
f
c
2
R1C1  
The programmable range for the cutoff or center frequency is 0 to 15 kHz with a Q ranging from 0.3 to 4.5. This  
defines the limits of the component values.  
12  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
C3  
47 pF  
R5  
4
2
REFA  
OUTA  
V
I
DACA  
(R )  
S
17  
30 kΩ  
V
DD  
3
1
A1  
+
RFBA  
AGND  
R4  
8
14–7  
Data In  
DB0DB7  
30 kΩ  
TLC7528  
DACB  
R3  
15  
16  
5
High Pass  
Out  
CS  
20  
19  
OUTB  
A2  
10 kΩ  
+
WR  
(R )  
F
RFBB  
REFB  
DGND  
18  
6
DACA/DACB  
Bandpass Out  
DACA1 AND DACB1  
C1  
1000 pF  
2
REFA  
OUTA  
4
DACA  
(R )  
1
17  
A3  
+
V
3
1
DD  
C2  
RFBA  
AGND  
8
14–7  
Data In  
DB0DB7  
TLC7528  
DACB  
1000 pF  
15  
16  
5
CS  
20  
19  
OUTB  
WR  
(R )  
2
Low Pass Out  
A4  
+
RFBB  
REFB  
DGND  
18  
6
DACA/DACB  
DACA2 and DACB2  
Circuit Equations:  
C
= C , R = R , R = R  
1
2
1
2
4
5
R
R
R
3
4
F
Q
·
R
fb(DACB1)  
Where:  
R
is the internal resistor connected between OUTB and RFBB  
fb  
R
F
G
R
S
NOTES: A. Op-amps A1, A2, A3, and A4 are TL287.  
B. CS compensates for the op-amp gain-bandwidth limitations.  
256 (DAC ladder resistance)  
C. DAC equivalent resistance equals  
DAC digital code  
Figure 10. Digitally Controlled State-Variable Filter  
13  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
voltage-mode operation  
It is possible to operate the current multiplying D/A converter of these devices in a voltage mode. In the voltage  
mode, a fixed voltage is placed on the current output terminal. The analog output voltage is then available at  
the reference voltage terminal. Figure 11 is an example of a current multiplying D/A, that operates in the voltage  
mode.  
R
R
R
REF  
(Analog Output Voltage)  
2R  
2R  
2R  
2R  
R
“0”  
“1”  
Out (Fixed Input Voltage)  
AGND  
Figure 11. Voltage-Mode Operation  
The following equation shows the relationship between the fixed input voltage and the analog output voltage:  
V
= V (D/256)  
I
O
Where:  
V
= analog output voltage  
O
V = fixed input voltage (must not be forced below 0 V.)  
I
D = digital input code converted to decimal  
In voltage-mode operation, these devices meet the following specification:  
PARAMETER  
Linearity error at REFA or REFB  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
DD  
= 5 V, OUTA or OUTB at 2.5 V,  
T
A
= 25°C  
1
LSB  
14  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
MECHANICAL DATA  
DW (R-PDSO-G**)  
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE  
16 PINS SHOWN  
0.050 (1,27)  
16  
0.020 (0,51)  
0.010 (0,25)  
M
0.014 (0,35)  
9
0.419 (10,65)  
0.400 (10,15)  
0.010 (0,25) NOM  
0.299 (7,59)  
0.291 (7,39)  
Gage Plane  
0.010 (0,25)  
1
8
0°8°  
0.050 (1,27)  
0.016 (0,40)  
A
Seating Plane  
0.004 (0,10)  
0.012 (0,30)  
0.004 (0,10)  
0.104 (2,65) MAX  
PINS **  
16  
20  
24  
28  
0.710  
DIM  
0.410  
0.510  
0.610  
A MAX  
A MIN  
(10,41) (12,95) (15,49) (18,03)  
0.400  
0.500  
0.600  
0.700  
(10,16) (12,70) (15,24) (17,78)  
4040000/D 01/00  
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0.006 (0,15).  
D. Falls within JEDEC MS-013  
15  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
TLC7528C, TLC7528E, TLC7528I  
DUAL 8-BIT MULTIPLYING  
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTERS  
SLAS062B – JANUARY 1987 – REVISED MARCH 2000  
MECHANICAL DATA  
N (R-PDIP-T**)  
PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE PACKAGE  
16 PINS SHOWN  
PINS **  
14  
16  
18  
20  
DIM  
0.775  
(19,69)  
0.775  
(19,69)  
0.920  
(23,37)  
0.975  
(24,77)  
A MAX  
A
16  
9
0.745  
(18,92)  
0.745  
(18,92)  
0.850  
(21,59)  
0.940  
(23,88)  
A MIN  
0.260 (6,60)  
0.240 (6,10)  
1
8
0.070 (1,78) MAX  
0.325 (8,26)  
0.300 (7,62)  
0.035 (0,89) MAX  
0.020 (0,51) MIN  
0.015 (0,38)  
Gauge Plane  
0.200 (5,08) MAX  
Seating Plane  
0.010 (0,25) NOM  
0.125 (3,18) MIN  
0.100 (2,54)  
0.010 (0,25)  
0.430 (10,92) MAX  
0.021 (0,53)  
0.015 (0,38)  
M
14/18 PIN ONLY  
4040049/D 02/00  
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
C. Falls within JEDEC MS-001 (20-pin package is shorter than MS-001).  
16  
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue  
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information  
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold  
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those  
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.  
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent  
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily  
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.  
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF  
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL  
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR  
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER  
CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO  
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.  
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating  
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent  
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other  
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such  
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third  
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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