TMS320UC5409PGE [TI]
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR; 定点数字信号处理器型号: | TMS320UC5409PGE |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR |
文件: | 总74页 (文件大小:1027K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
Advanced Multibus Architecture With Three
Separate 16-Bit Data Memory Buses and
One Program Memory Bus
Arithmetic Instructions With Parallel Store
and Parallel Load
Conditional Store Instructions
Fast Return From Interrupt
40-Bit Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU),
Including a 40-Bit Barrel Shifter and Two
Independent 40-Bit Accumulators
On-Chip Peripherals
– Software-Programmable Wait-State
Generator and Programmable Bank
Switching
– On-Chip Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) Clock
Generator With Internal Oscillator or
External Clock Source
17- × 17-Bit Parallel Multiplier Coupled to a
40-Bit Dedicated Adder for Non-Pipelined
Single-Cycle Multiply/Accumulate (MAC)
Operation
Compare, Select, and Store Unit (CSSU) for
the Add/Compare Selection of the Viterbi
Operator
– Three Multichannel Buffered Serial Ports
(McBSPs)
– Enhanced 8-Bit Parallel Host-Port
Interface With 16-Bit Data/Addressing
– One 16-Bit Timer
– Six-Channel Direct Memory Access
(DMA) Controller
Exponent Encoder to Compute an
Exponent Value of a 40-Bit Accumulator
Value in a Single Cycle
Two Address Generators With Eight
Auxiliary Registers and Two Auxiliary
Register Arithmetic Units (ARAUs)
Power Consumption Control With IDLE1,
IDLE2, and IDLE3 Instructions With
Power-Down Modes
Data Bus With a Bus-Holder Feature
Extended Addressing Mode for 8M × 16-Bit
Maximum Addressable External Program
Space
CLKOUT Off Control to Disable CLKOUT
On-Chip Scan-Based Emulation Logic,
†
IEEE Std 1149.1 (JTAG) Boundary Scan
16K x 16-Bit On-Chip ROM
Logic
32K x 16-Bit Dual-Access On-Chip RAM
12.5-ns Single-Cycle Fixed-Point
Instruction Execution Time (80 MIPS)
Single-Instruction-Repeat and
Block-Repeat Operations for Program Code
1.8-V Core Power Supply
Block-Memory-Move Instructions for Better
Program and Data Management
1.8-V to 3.6-V I/O Power Supply Enables
Operation With a SIngle 1.8-V Supply or
With Dual Power Supplies
Instructions With a 32-Bit Long Word
Operand
Available in a 144-Pin Plastic Thin Quad
Flatpack (TQFP) (PGE Suffix) and a 144-Pin
Ball Grid Array (BGA) (GGU Suffix)
Instructions With Two- or Three-Operand
Reads
description
The TMS320UC5409 fixed-point, digital signal processor (DSP) (hereafter referred to as the ’UC5409 unless
otherwisespecified)isidealforlow-power, high-performanceapplications. Thisprocessoroffersverylowpower
consumption and the flexibility to support various system voltage configurations. The wide range of I/O voltage
enables it to operate with a single 1.8-V power supply or with dual power supplies for mixed voltage systems.
This feature eliminates the need for external level-shifting and reduces power consumption in emerging sub-3V
systems.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
†
IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 Standard-Test-Access Port and Boundary Scan Architecture.
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
ADVANCE INFORMATION concerns new products in the sampling or
preproduction phase of development. Characteristic data and other
specifications are subject to change without notice.
1
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
description (continued)
The TMS320UC5409 fixed-point, digital signal processor (DSP) (hereafter referred to as the ’UC5409 unless
otherwise specified) is based on an advanced modified Harvard architecture that has one program memory bus
and three data memory buses. This processor provides an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) with a high degree of
parallelism, application-specific hardware logic, on-chip memory, and additional on-chip peripherals. The basis
of the operational flexibility and speed of this DSP is a highly specialized instruction set.
For detailed information on the architecture of the ’C5000 family of DSPs, see the TMS320C5000 DSP Family
Functional Overview (literature number SPRU307).
†‡
TMS320UC5409 PGE PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
V
A18
A17
SS
A22
2
3
V
V
SS
SS
DD
4
A16
D5
DV
5
A10
HD7
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
6
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
RS
X2/CLKIN
X1
HD3
CLKOUT
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
98
97
CV
HAS
DD
96
95
V
V
SS
SS
DD
94
93
V
SS
HPIENA
CV
CV
92
HCS
HR/W
READY
PS
91
DD
SS
TMS
90
V
89
88
TCK
TRST
TDI
TDO
EMU1/OFF
EMU0
TOUT
HD2
HPI16
CLKMD3
CLKMD2
CLKMD1
DS
87
IS
86
R/W
85
MSTRB
IOSTRB
MSC
84
83
82
XF
81
HOLDA
IAQ
HOLD
BIO
80
79
78
77
MP/MC
76
V
SS
DV
DV
V
BDR1
DD
SS
75
DD
74
BDX1
BFSX1
73
BFSR1
†
‡
NC = No internal connection
DV is the power supply for the I/O pins while CV
is the power supply for the core CPU. V
DD SS
is the ground for both the I/O
DD
pins and the core CPU.
2
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
TMS320UC5409 GGU PACKAGE
(BOTTOM VIEW)
13 12 11 10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
The pin assignments table to follow lists each signal quadrant and BGA ball number for the
TMS320UC5409GGU (144-pin BGA package).
3
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
†
Pin Assignments TMS320UC5409GGU (144-Pin BGA Package)
SIGNAL
QUADRANT 1
SIGNAL
QUADRANT 2
SIGNAL
QUADRANT 3
SIGNAL
QUADRANT 4
BGA BALL #
BGA BALL #
BGA BALL #
BGA BALL #
V
A1
B1
C2
C1
D4
D3
D2
D1
E4
E3
E2
E1
F4
F3
F2
F1
G2
G1
G3
G4
H1
H2
H3
H4
J1
BFSX1
BDX1
N13
M13
L12
L13
K10
K11
K12
K13
J10
J11
V
N1
N2
M3
N3
K4
A19
A20
A13
A12
B11
A11
D10
C10
B10
A10
D9
C9
B9
SS
A22
SS
BCLKR1
HCNTL0
V
DV
V
SS
DV
DD
SS
DV
V
SS
V
SS
DD
A10
DD
D6
CLKMD1
CLKMD2
CLKMD3
HPI16
HD2
BCLKR0
BCLKR2
BFSR0
BFSR2
BDR0
HD7
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
L4
D7
D8
M4
N4
K5
D9
D10
D11
D12
HD4
D13
D14
D15
HD5
TOUT
EMU0
EMU1/OFF
TDO
HCNTL1
BDR2
L5
J12
J13
H10
H11
H12
H13
G12
G13
G11
G10
F13
F12
F11
F10
E13
E12
E11
E10
D13
D12
D11
C13
C12
C11
B13
B12
M5
N5
K6
CV
DD
HAS
BCLKX0
BCLKX2
A9
D8
C8
B8
V
V
TDI
V
L6
SS
SS
HINT
CV
TRST
M6
N6
M7
N7
L7
SS
CV
DD
HCS
TCK
A8
DD
TMS
BFSX0
BFSX2
HRDY
CV
B7
DD
HR/W
READY
PS
V
V
SS
HDS1
A7
SS
CV
C7
D7
A6
DD
HPIENA
DV
K7
V
DD
SS
HDS2
DV
DS
V
SS
V
SS
N8
M8
L8
IS
CLKOUT
HD3
X1
HD0
BDX0
BDX2
IACK
HBIL
NMI
B6
DD
A0
R/W
C6
D6
A5
MSTRB
IOSTRB
MSC
XF
K8
A1
A2
A3
HD6
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
X2/CLKIN
RS
N9
M9
L9
J2
B5
J3
D0
C5
D5
A4
HOLDA
IAQ
J4
D1
INT0
INT1
INT2
INT3
K9
K1
K2
K3
L1
D2
N10
M10
L10
N11
M11
L11
N12
M12
HOLD
BIO
D3
B4
D4
C4
A3
MP/MC
D5
CV
DD
DV
L2
A16
HD1
B3
DD
V
SS
L3
V
SS
V
SS
CV
DD
A21
C3
A2
BDR1
M1
M2
A17
A18
BCLKX1
BFSR1
V
V
SS
B2
SS
is the power supply for the core CPU. V
†
DV
is the power supply for the I/O pins while CV
DD
is the ground for both the I/O pins and the core
SS
DD
CPU.
4
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
terminal functions
The following table lists each signal, function, and operating mode(s) grouped by function.
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME
†
I/O
DESCRIPTION
DATA SIGNALS
O/Z
A22 (MSB)
A21
A20
A19
A18
A17
A16
A15
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
Parallel address bus A22 [most significant bit (MSB)] through A0 [least significant bit (LSB)]. The lower sixteen
address pins (A0 to A15) are multiplexed to address all external memory (program, data) or I/O while the upper seven
address pins (A16 to A22) are only used to address external program space. These pins are placed in the
high-impedance state when the hold mode is enabled, or when OFF is low.
I
These pins can be used to address internal memory via the HPI when the HPI16 pin
is high (A0 – A15).
A15
A14
A13
A12
A11
A10
A9
(MSB)
A8
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
(LSB)
A0
(LSB)
I/O/Z
I/O
Parallel data bus D15 (MSB) through D0 (LSB). The sixteen data pins (D0 to D15) are
multiplexed to transfer data between the core CPU and external data/program
memory or I/O devices. The data bus is placed in the high-impedance state when not
outputting or when RS or HOLD is asserted. The data bus also goes into the
high-impedance state when OFF is low.
D15 (MSB)
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
D7
D6
D5
(MSB)
The data bus has bus holders to reduce the static power dissipation caused by
floating, unused pins. These bus holders also eliminate the need for external bias
resistors on unused pins. When the data bus is not being driven by the ’UC5409, the
bus holders keep the pins at the previous logic level. The data bus holders on the
’UC5409 are disabled at reset and can be enabled/disabled via the BH bit of the
bank-switching control register (BSCR).
D4
D4
D3
D3
D2
D2
D1
D1
D0
(LSB)
D0
(LSB)
INITIALIZATION, INTERRUPT, AND RESET OPERATIONS
Interrupt acknowledge signal. IACK indicates receipt of an interrupt and that the program counter is fetching the
interrupt vector location designated by A15–A0. IACK also goes into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
IACK
O/Z
INT0
INT1
INT2
INT3
External user interrupts. INT0–INT3 are prioritized and are maskable by the interrupt mask register and the interrupt
mode bit. INT0 –INT3 can be polled and reset by way of the interrupt flag register.
I
Nonmaskable interrupt. NMI is an external interrupt that cannot be masked by way of the INTM or the IMR. When
NMI is activated, the processor traps to the appropriate vector location.
NMI
I
†
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High-impedance, S = Supply
5
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
Terminal Functions (Continued)
TERMINAL
NAME
†
I/O
DESCRIPTION
INITIALIZATION, INTERRUPT, AND RESET OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
Reset. RS causes the digital signal processor (DSP) to terminate execution and causes a reinitialization of the CPU
and peripherals. When RS is brought to a high level, execution begins at location 0FF80h of program memory. RS
affects various registers and status bits.
RS
I
I
Microprocessor/microcomputer mode select. If active low at reset, microcomputer mode is selected, and the internal
programROM is mapped into the upper program memory space. If the pin is driven high during reset, microprocessor
mode is selected, and the on-chip ROM is removed from program space. MP/MC is only sampled at reset, and the
MP/MC bit of the PMST register can override the mode that is selected at reset.
MP/MC
MULTIPROCESSING SIGNALS
Branch control. A branch can be conditionally executed when BIO is active. If low, the processor executes the
conditional instruction. For the XC instruction, the BIO condition is sampled during the decode phase of the pipeline;
all other instructions sample BIO during the read phase of the pipeline.
BIO
XF
I
External flag output (latched software-programmable signal). XF is set high by the SSBX XF instruction, set low by
theRSBX XF instruction or by loading ST1. XF is used for signaling other processors in multiprocessor configurations
or used as a general-purpose output pin. XF goes into the high-impedance state when OFF is low, and is set high
at reset.
O/Z
MEMORY CONTROL SIGNALS
DS
PS
IS
Data, program, and I/O space select signals. DS, PS, and IS are always high unless driven low for accessing a
particular external memory space. Active period corresponds to valid address information. DS, PS, and IS are placed
into the high-impedance state in the hold mode; the signals also go into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
O/Z
O/Z
Memory strobe signal. MSTRB is always high unless low-level asserted to indicate an external bus access to data
or program memory. MSTRB is placed in the high-impedance state in the hold mode; it also goes into the
high-impedance state when OFF is low.
MSTRB
READY
R/W
Data ready. READY indicates that an external device is prepared for a bus transaction to be completed. If the device
is not ready (READY is low), the processor waits one cycle and checks READY again. Note that the processor
performs ready detection if at least two software wait states are programmed. The READY signal is not sampled until
the completion of the software wait states.
I
Read/write signal. R/W indicates transfer direction during communication to an external device. R/W is normally in
the read mode (high), unless it is asserted low when the DSP performs a write operation. R/W is placed in the
high-impedance state in hold mode; it also goes into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
O/Z
I/Ostrobesignal. IOSTRBisalwayshighunlesslow-levelassertedtoindicateanexternalbusaccesstoanI/Odevice.
IOSTRB
HOLD
O/Z
I
IOSTRB is placed in the high-impedance state in the hold mode; it also goes into the high-impedance state when OFF
is low.
Hold. HOLD is asserted to request control of the address, data, and control lines. When acknowledged by the ’C54x,
these lines go into the high-impedance state.
Hold acknowledge. HOLDA indicates that the ’UC5409 is in a hold state and that the address, data, and control lines
are in the high-impedance state, allowing the external memory interface to be accessed by other devices. HOLDA
also goes into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
HOLDA
O/Z
Microstate complete. MSC indicates completion of all software wait states. When two or more software wait states
are enabled, the MSC pin goes low during the last of these wait states. If connected to the READY input, MSC forces
one external wait state after the last internal wait state is completed. MSC also goes into the high-impedance state
when OFF is low.
MSC
IAQ
O/Z
O/Z
Instruction acquisition signal. IAQ is asserted (active low) when there is an instruction address on the address bus.
IAQ goes into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
OSCILLATOR/TIMER SIGNALS
Master clock output signal. CLKOUT cycles at the machine-cycle rate of the CPU. The internal machine cycle is
bounded by rising edges of this signal. CLKOUT also goes into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
CLKOUT
O/Z
†
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High-impedance, S = Supply
6
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
Terminal Functions (Continued)
TERMINAL
NAME
†
I/O
DESCRIPTION
OSCILLATOR/TIMER SIGNALS (CONTINUED)
Clock mode select signals. These inputs select the mode that the clock generator is initialized to after reset. The logic
levels of CLKMD1–CLKMD3 are latched when the reset pin is low, and the clock mode register is initialized to the
selected mode. After reset, the clock mode can be changed through software, but the clock mode select signals have
no effect until the device is reset again.
CLKMD1
CLKMD2
CLKMD3
I
X2/CLKIN
X1
I
Clock/oscillator input. If the internal oscillator is not being used, X2/CLKIN functions as the clock input.
Outputpinfromtheinternaloscillatorforthecrystal. Iftheinternaloscillatorisnotused,X1shouldbeleftunconnected.
X1 does not go into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
O
Timer output. TOUT signals a pulse when the on-chip timer counts down past zero. The pulse is one CLKOUT cycle
wide. TOUT also goes into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
TOUT
O/Z
MULTICHANNEL BUFFERED SERIAL PORT SIGNALS
BCLKR0
BCLKR1
BCLKR2
I/O/Z
I
Receive clock input. BCLKR serves as the serial shift clock for the buffered serial port receiver.
BDR0
BDR1
BDR2
Serial data receive input
BFSR0
BFSR1
BFSR2
I/O/Z
I/O/Z
O/Z
I/O/Z
Frame synchronization pulse for receive input. The BFSR pulse initiates the receive data process over BDR.
BCLKX0
BCLKX1
BCLKX2
Transmit clock. BCLKX serves as the serial shift clock for the McBSP transmitter. BCLKX can be configured as an
inputoranoutput;itisconfiguredasaninputfollowingreset. BCLKXentersthehigh-impedancestatewhenOFFgoes
low.
BDX0
BDX1
BDX2
Serial data transmit output. BDX is placed in the high-impedance state when not transmitting, when RS is asserted,
or when OFF is low.
BFSX0
BFSX1
BFSX2
Framesynchronization pulse for transmit input/output. The BFSX pulse initiates the transmit data process. BFSX can
beconfigured as an input or an output; it is configured as an input following reset. BFSX goes into the high-impedance
state when OFF is low.
HOST-PORT INTERFACE SIGNALS
A0 – A15
I
These pins can be used to address internal memory via the HPI when the HPI16 pin is high.
These pins can be used to read/write internal memory via the HPI when the HPI16 pin is high. The sixteen data pins,
D0 to D15, are multiplexed to transfer data between the core CPU and external data/program memory, I/O devices,
or HPI in 16-bit mode. The data bus is placed in the high-impedance state when not outputting or when RS or HOLD
is asserted. The data bus also goes into the high-inmpedance state when OFF is low.
D0 – D15
I/O
The data bus includes bus holders to reduce the static power dissipation caused by floating, unused pins. The bus
holders also eliminate the need for external bias resistors on unused pins. When the data bus is not being driven by
the ’UC5409, the bus holders keep the pins at the logic level that was most recently driven. The data bus holders of
the ’UC5409 are disabled at reset, and can be enabled/disabled via the BH bit of the BSCR.
Parallel bidirectional data bus. These pins can also be used as general-purpose I/O pins when the HPI16 pin is high.
HD0–HD7 is placed in the high-impedance state when not outputting data or when OFF is low. The HPI data bus
includes bus holders to reduce the static power dissipation caused by floating, unused pins. When the HPI data bus
is not being driven by the ’UC5409, the bus holders keep the pins at the logic level that was most recently driven. The
HPI data bus holders are disabled at reset and can be enabled/disabled via the HBH bit of the BSCR.
HD0 – HD7
I/O/Z
†
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High-impedance, S = Supply
7
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
Terminal Functions (Continued)
TERMINAL
NAME
†
I/O
DESCRIPTION
HOST-PORT INTERFACE SIGNALS (CONTINUED)
HCNTL0
HCNTL1
Control. HCNTL0 and HCNTL1 select a host access to one of the three HPI registers. The control inputs have internal
pullup resistors that are only enabled when HPIENA = 0.
I
I
I
I
I
I
Byte identification. HBIL identifies the first or second byte of transfer. The HBIL input has an internal pullup resistor
that is only enabled when HPIENA = 0.
HBIL
HCS
Chip select. HCS is the select input for the HPI and must be driven low during accesses. The chip-select input has
an internal pullup resistor that is only enabled when HPIENA = 0.
HDS1
HDS2
Data strobe. HDS1 and HDS2 are driven by the host read and write strobes to control transfers. The strobe inputs
have internal pullup resistors that are only enabled when HPIENA = 0.
Address strobe. Hosts with multiplexed address and data pins require HAS to latch the address in the HPIA register.
HAS has an internal pullup resistor that is only enabled when HPIENA = 0.
HAS
Read/write. HR/W controls the direction of an HPI transfer. R/W has an internal pullup resistor that is only enabled
when HPIENA = 0.
HR/W
HRDY
HINT
Ready. The ready output informs the host when the HPI is ready for the next transfer. HRDY goes into the
high-impedance state when OFF is low.
O/Z
O/Z
Interrupt. This output is used to interrupt the host. When the DSP is in reset, HINT is driven high. The signal goes
into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
HPImoduleselect. HPIENAmustbedrivenhighduringresettoenabletheHPI. Aninternalpulldownresistorisalways
active and the HPIENA pin is sampled on the rising edge of RS. If HPIENA is left open or is driven low during reset,
the HPI module is disabled. Once the HPI is disabled, the HPIENA pin has no effect until the ’UC5409 is reset.
HPIENA
HPI16
I
I
HPI 16-bit select pin. HPI16 = 1 selects the non-multiplexed mode. The non-multiplexed mode allows hosts with
separate address/data buses to access the HPI address range via the 16 address pins (A0–A15). The 16-bit data
is also accessible through pins D0 through D15. Host-to-DSP and DSP-to-Host interrupts are not supported. There
are no HPIC and HPIA registers in the non-multiplexed mode since HCNTRL0 and HCNTRL1 signals are available.
SUPPLY PNS
CV
DV
S
S
S
+V . Dedicated 1.8-V power supply for the core CPU
DD
DD
DD
+V . Dedicated 3.3-V power supply for the I/O pins
DD
V
SS
Ground
TEST PINS
IEEE standard 1149.1 test clock. TCK is normally a free-running clock signal with a 50% duty cycle. The changes
on the test access port (TAP) of input signals TMS and TDI are clocked into the TAP controller, instruction register,
or selected test data register on the rising edge of TCK. Changes at the TAP output signal (TDO) occur on the falling
edge of TCK.
TCK
I
IEEE standard 1149.1 test data input pin with internal pullup device. TDI is clocked into the selected register
(instruction or data) on a rising edge of TCK.
TDI
I
IEEE standard 1149.1 test data output. The contents of the selected register (instruction or data) are shifted out of
TDO on the falling edge of TCK. TDO is in the high-impedance state except when the scanning of data is in progress.
TDO also goes into the high-impedance state when OFF is low.
TDO
TMS
TRST
O/Z
IEEE standard 1149.1 test mode select. Pin with internal pullup device. This serial control input is clocked into the
TAP controller on the rising edge of TCK.
I
I
IEEE standard 1149.1 test reset. TRST, when high, gives the IEEE standard 1149.1 scan system control of the
operations of the device. If TRST is not connected or is driven low, the device operates in its functional mode, and
the IEEE standard 1149.1 signals are ignored. Pin with internal pulldown device.
†
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High-impedance, S = Supply
8
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
Terminal Functions (Continued)
TERMINAL
NAME
†
I/O
DESCRIPTION
TEST PINS (CONTINUED)
Emulator 0 pin. When TRST is driven low, EMU0 must be high for activation of the OFF condition. When TRST is
driven high, EMU0 is used as an interrupt to or from the emulator system and is defined as input/output by way of
the IEEE standard 1149.1 scan system.
EMU0
I/O/Z
I/O/Z
Emulator 1 pin/disable all outputs. When TRST is driven high, EMU1/OFF is used as an interrupt to or from the
emulator system and is defined as input/output by way of the IEEE standard 1149.1 scan system. When TRST is
driven low, EMU1/OFF is configured as OFF. The EMU1/OFF signal, when active low, puts all output drivers into the
high-impedancestate. Note that OFF is used exclusively for testing and emulation purposes (not for multiprocessing
EMU1/OFF
applications). Therefore, for the OFF feature, the following apply:
TRST = low
EMU0 = high
EMU1/OFF = low
†
I = Input, O = Output, Z = High-impedance, S = Supply
memory
The ’UC5409 device provides both on-chip ROM and RAM memories to aid in system performance and
integration.
on-chip ROM with bootloader
The ’5409 features a 16K-word × 16-bit on-chip maskable ROM. Customers can arrange to have the ROM of
the ’5409 programmed with contents unique to any particular application. A security option is available to protect
a custom ROM. This security option is described in the TMS320C54xDSPCPUandPeripheralsReferenceSet,
Volume 1 (literature number SPRU131). Note that only the ROM security option, and not the ROM/RAM option,
is available on the ’5409 .
A bootloader is available in the standard ’5409 on-chip ROM. This bootloader can be used to automatically
transfer user code from an external source to anywhere in the program memory at power up. If the MP/MC pin
is sampled low during a hardware reset, execution begins at location FF80h of the on-chip ROM. This location
contains a branch instruction to the start of the bootloader program. The standard ’5409 bootloader provides
different ways to download the code to accomodate various system requirements:
Parallel from 8-bit or 16-bit-wide EPROM
Parallel from I/O space 8-bit or 16-bit mode
Serial boot from serial ports 8-bit or 16-bit mode
Host-port interface boot
SPI serial EEPROM 8-bit boot mode
9
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
on-chip ROM with bootloader (continued)
The standard on-chip ROM layout is shown in Table 1.
†
Table 1. Standard On-Chip ROM Layout
ADDRESS RANGE
DESCRIPTION
0x0000h – 0xBFFFh
External program space
Reserved
0xC000h – 0xF7FFh
0xF800h – 0xFBFFh
Bootloader
0xFC00h – 0xFEFFh Reserved
†
0xFF00h – 0xFF7Fh
0xFF80h – 0xFFFFh
Reserved
Interrupt vector table
†
In the ’VC5409 ROM, 128 words are reserved for factory device-testing purposes. Application
code to be implemented in on-chip ROM must reserve these 128 words at addresses
FF00h–FF7Fh in program space.
on-chip RAM
The ’UC5409 device contains 32K × 16-bit of on-chip dual-access RAM (DARAM). The DARAM is composed
of four blocks of 8K words each. Each block in the DARAM can support two reads in one cycle, or a read and
a write in one cycle. The DARAM is located in the address range 0080h–7FFFh in data space, and can be
mapped into program/data space by setting the OVLY bit to one.
10
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
memory map
Page 0 Program
Page 0 Program
Data
Hex
0000
Hex
0000
Hex
0000
Memory-
Mapped
Registers
Reserved
(OVLY = 1)
External
(OVLY = 0)
Reserved
(OVLY = 1)
External
(OVLY = 0)
005F
0060
Scratch-Pad
RAM
007F
0080
007F
0080
007F
0080
On-Chip DARAM
(OVLY = 1)
On-Chip DARAM
(OVLY = 1)
On-Chip DARAM
(32K words)
External
(OVLY = 0)
External
(OVLY = 0)
7FFF
8000
7FFF
8000
7FFF
8000
External
External
BFFF
C000
BFFF
C000
External
On-Chip ROM
(16K Words)
ROM
(DROM=1)
FEFF
FF00
or External
(DROM=0)
Reserved
FF7F
FF80
FF7F
FF80
FEFF
FF00
Reserved
(DROM=1)
or External
(DROM=0)
Interrupts
(External)
Interrupts
(On-Chip)
FFFF
FFFF
FFFF
MP/MC= 1
(Microprocessor Mode)
MP/MC= 0
(Microcomputer Mode)
Figure 1. Memory Map
relocatable interrupt vector table
The reset, interrupt, and trap vectors are addressed in program space. These vectors are soft — meaning that
the processor, when taking the trap, loads the program counter (PC) with the trap address and executes the
code at the vector location. Four words are reserved at each vector location to accommodate a delayed branch
instruction, either two 1-word instructions or one 2-word instruction, which allows branching to the appropriate
interrupt service routine with minimal overhead.
At device reset, the reset, interrupt, and trap vectors are mapped to address FF80h in program space. However,
these vectors can be remapped to the beginning of any 128-word page in program space after device reset.
This is done by loading the interrupt vector pointer (IPTR) bits in the PMST register with the appropriate
128-word page boundary address. After loading IPTR, any user interrupt or trap vector is mapped to the new
128-word page.
NOTE: The hardware reset (RS) vector cannot be remapped because a hardware reset loads the IPTR
with 1s. Therefore, the reset vector is always fetched at location FF80h in program space.
11
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
extended program memory
The ’UC5409 uses a paged extended memory scheme in program space to allow access of up to 8M program
memory locations. In order to implement this scheme, the ’UC5409 includes several features that are also
present on the ’548/’549 devices:
Twenty-three address lines, instead of sixteen
An extra memory-mapped register, the XPC register defines the page selection. This register is
memory-mapped into data space to address 001Eh. At a hardware reset, the XPC is initialized to 0.
Six extra instructions for addressing extended program space. These six instructions affect the XPC.
–
–
FB[D] pmad (23 bits) – Far branch
FBACC[D] Accu[22:0] – Far branch to the location specified by the value in accumulator A or
accumulator B
–
–
–
–
FCALL[D] pmad (23 bits) – Far call
FCALA[D] Accu[22:0] – Far call to the location specified by the value in accumulator A or accumulator B
FRET[D] – Far return
FRETE[D] – Far return with interrupts enabled
In addition to these new instructions, two ’54x instructions are extended to use 23 bits in the ’UC5409:
–
–
READA data_memory (using 23-bit accumulator address)
WRITA data_memory (using 23-bit accumulator address)
All other instructions, software interrupts, and hardware interrupts do not modify the XPC register and access
only memory within the current page.
Program memory in the ’UC5409 is organized into 127 pages that are each 64K in length, as shown in Figure 2.
00 0000
1 0000
2 0000
7F 0000
. . .
Internal
32K
Page 1
Lower
32K
Page 2
Lower
32K
Page 127
Lower
32K
†
†
†
External
External
External
. . .
. . .
Page 0
1 7FFF
1 8000
2 7FFF
2 8000
7F 7FFF
7F 8000
32K
Page 1
Upper
32K
Page 2
Upper
32K
Page 127
Upper
32K
External
External
External
External
. . .
0 FFFF
1 FFFF
2 FFFF
7F FFFF
†
The lower 32K words of pages 1 through 126 are available only when the OVLY bit is cleared to 0. If the OVLY bit is set to 1, the on-chip RAM
is mapped to the lower 32K words of all program space pages.
Figure 2. Extended Program Memory
12
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
on-chip peripherals
The ’UC5409 device has the following peripherals:
Software-programmable wait-state generator with programmable bank-switching wait states
An enhanced 8-bit host-port interface (HPI8/16) with 16-bit data/addressing
Three multichannel buffered serial ports (McBSPs)
One hardware timer
A clock generator with a phase-locked loop (PLL)
A direct memory access (DMA) controller
software-programmable wait-state generator
The software wait-state generator of the ’UC5409 is similar to that of the ’5410 and it can extend external bus
cycles by up to fourteen machine cycles. Devices that require more than fourteen wait states can be interfaced
using the hardware READY line. When all external accesses are configured for zero wait states, the internal
clocks to the wait-state generator are automatically disabled. Disabling the wait-state generator clocks reduces
the power comsumption of the ’UC5409.
The software wait-state register (SWWSR) controls the operation of the wait-state generator. The 14 LSBs of
the SWWSR specify the number of wait states (0 to 7) to be inserted for external memory accesses to five
separate address ranges. This allows a different number of wait states for each of the five address ranges.
Additionally, the software wait-state multiplier (SWSM) bit of the system configuration register (SCR) defines
a multiplication factor of 1 or 2 for the number of wait states. At reset, the wait-state generator is initialized to
provide seven wait states on all external memory accesses. The SWWSR bit fields are shown in Figure 3 and
described in Table 2.
15
14
12 11
9
8
6
5
3
2
0
XPA
I/O
R/W-111
Data
R/W-111
Data
Program
R/W-111
Program
R/W-111
R/W-0
R/W-111
LEGEND: R = Read, W = Write
Figure 3. Software Wait-State Register (SWWSR) [Memory-Mapped Register (MMR) Address 0028h]
13
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
software-programmable wait-state generator (continued)
Table 2. Software Wait-State Register (SWWSR) Bit Fields
BIT
RESET
VALUE
FUNCTION
NO.
NAME
Extended program address control bit. XPA is used in conjunction with the program space fields
(bits 0 through 5) to select the address range for program space wait states.
15
XPA
0
1
I/O space. The field value (0–7) corresponds to the base number of wait states for I/O space accesses
within addresses 0000–FFFFh. The SWSM bit of the SWCR defines a multiplication factor of 1 or 2 for
the base number of wait states.
14–12
11–9
8–6
I/O
Upper data space. The field value (0–7) corresponds to the base number of wait states for external data
space accesses within addresses 8000–FFFFh. The SWSM bit of the SWCR defines a multiplication
factor of 1 or 2 for the base number of wait states.
Data
Data
1
1
Lower data space. The field value (0–7) corresponds to the base number of wait states for external data
space accesses within addresses 0000–7FFFh. The SWSM bit of the SWCR defines a multiplication
factor of 1 or 2 for the base number of wait states.
Upper program space. The field value (0–7) corresponds to the base number of wait states for external
program space accesses within the following addresses:
XPA = 0: x8000 – xFFFFh
5–3
2–0
Program
Program
1
1
XPA = 1: The upper program space bit field has no effect on wait states.
The SWSM bit of the SWCR defines a multiplication factor of 1 or 2 for the base number of wait states.
Program space. The field value (0–7) corresponds to the base number of wait states for external program
space accesses within the following addresses:
XPA = 0: x0000–x7FFFh
XPA = 1: 00000–FFFFFh
The SWSM bit of the SWCR defines a multiplication factor of 1 or 2 for the base number of wait states.
The software wait-state multiplier bit of the software wait-state configuration register is used to extend the base
number of wait states selected by the SWWSR. The SWCR bit fields are shown in Figure 4 and described in
Table 3.
15
1
0
SWSM
Reserved
R/W-0
R/W-0
LEGEND: R = Read, W = Write
Figure 4. Software Wait-State Configuration Register (SWCR) [MMR Address 002Bh]
Table 3. Software Wait-State Configuration Register (SWCR) Bit Fields
PIN
RESET
VALUE
FUNCTION
These bits are reserved and are unaffected by writes.
NO.
NAME
15–1
Reserved
0
Softwarewait-statemultiplier. UsedtomultiplythenumberofwaitstatesdefinedintheSWWSRbyafactor
of 1 or 2.
0
SWSM
0
SWSM = 0: wait-state base values are unchanged (multiplied by 1).
SWSM = 1: wait-state base values are multiplied by 2 for a maximum of 14 wait states.
14
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
programmable bank-switching wait states
The programmable bank-switching logic of the ’UC5409 is functionally equivalent to that of the ’548/’549
devices. This feature automatically inserts one cycle when accesses cross memory-bank boundaries within
program or data memory space. A bank-switching wait state can also be automatically inserted when accesses
cross the data space boundary into program space.
The bank-switching control register (BSCR) defines the bank size for bank-switching wait-states. Figure 5
shows the BSCR and its bits are described in Table 4.
15
12
11
10
3
2
1
0
BNKCMP
R/W-1111
PS-DS
Reserved
R-0
HBH
BH
EXIO
R/W-1
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
LEGEND: R = Read, W = Write
Figure 5. Bank-Switching Control Register (BSCR) [MMR Address 0029h]
Table 4. Bank-Switching Control Register Fields
BIT
NAME
RESET
FUNCTION
VALUE
NO.
Bank compare. BNKCMP determines the external memory-bank size. BNKCMP is used to mask the four
15–12 BNKCMP
1111
MSBs of an address. For example, if BNKCMP = 1111b, the four MSBs (bits 12–15) are compared, resulting
in a bank size of 4K words. Bank sizes of 4K words to 64K words are allowed.
Program read – data read access. PS-DS inserts an extra cycle between consecutive accesses of program
read and data read or data read and program read.
11
10–3
2
PS - DS
Reserved
HBH
1
0
0
PS-DS = 0
PS-DS = 1
No extra cycles are inserted by this feature.
One extra cycle is inserted between consecutive data and program reads.
These bits are reserved and are unaffected by writes.
HPI bus holder. HBH controls the HPI bus holder feature. HBH is cleared to 0 at reset.
HBH = 0
HBH = 1
The bus holder is disabled.
The bus holder is enabled. When not driven, the HPI data bus (HD[7:0]) is held in the
previous logic level.
Bus holder. BH controls the data bus holder feature. BH is cleared to 0 at reset.
BH = 0
BH = 1
The bus holder is disabled.
The bus holder is enabled. When not driven, the data bus (D[15:0]) is held in the
previous logic level.
1
0
BH
0
0
External bus interface off. The EXIO bit controls the external bus-off function.
EXIO = 0
EXIO = 1
The external bus interface functions as usual.
The address bus, data bus, and control signals become inactive after completing the
current bus cycle. Note that the DROM, MP/MC, and OVLY bits in the PMST and the HM
bit of ST1 cannot be modified when the interface is disabled.
EXIO
15
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
parallel I/O ports
The ’UC5409 has a total of 64K I/O ports. These ports can be addressed by the PORTR instruction or the
PORTW instruction. The IS signal indicates a read/write operation through an I/O port. The ’UC5409 can
interface easily with external devices through the I/O ports while requiring minimal off-chip address-decoding
circuits.
enhanced 8-bit host-port interface (HPI8/16)
The ’UC5409 host-port interface, also referred to as the HPI8/16, is an enhanced version of the standard 8-bit
HPI found on earlier ’54x DSPs (’542, ’545, ’548, and ’549). The HPI8/16 is an 8-bit parallel port for
interprocessor communication. The features of the HPI8/16 include:
Standard features:
Sequential transfers (with autoincrement) or random-access transfers
Host interrupt and ’54x interrupt capability
Multiple data strobes and control pins for interface flexibility
Enhanced features of the ’UC5409 HPI8/16:
Access to entire on-chip RAM through DMA bus
Capability to continue transferring during emulation stop
Capability to transfer 16-bit address and 16-bit data (non-multiplexed mode)
The HPI8/16 functions as a slave and enables the host processor to access the on-chip memory of the ’UC5409.
A major enhancement to the ’UC5409 HPI over previous versions is that it allows host access to the entire
on-chip memory range of the DSP. The HPI8/16 does not have access to external memory. The host and the
DSP both have access to the on-chip RAM at all times and host accesses are always synchronized to the DSP
clock. If the host and the DSP contend for access to the same location, the host has priority, and the DSP waits
for one HPI8/16 cycle. Note that since host accesses are always synchronized to the ’UC5409 clock, an active
input clock (CLKIN) is required for HPI8/16 accesses during IDLE states, and host accesses are not allowed
while the ’UC5409 reset pin is asserted.
In standard 8-bit mode, the HPI8/16 interface consists of an 8-bit bidirectional data bus and various control
signals. Sixteen-bit transfers are accomplished in two parts with the HBIL input designating high or low byte.
The host communicates with the HPI8/16 through three dedicated registers — HPI address register (HPIA), HPI
data register (HPID), and an HPI control register (HPIC). The HPIA and HPID registers are only accessible by
the host, and the HPIC register is accessible by both the host and the ’UC5409.
In 16-bit nonmultiplexed mode (HPI16=1), the HPI8/16 can read and write to internal memory via the external
address and data pins, A0 – A15 and D0–D15, respectively. HD0–HD7 can be configured as general-purpose
input/output (GPIO). The HPI16 non-multiplexed mode does not support the use of the HPID and HPIA
registers. Host-to-DSP and DSP-to-host interrupts are also not supported. See Figure 6 for the HPI memory
map.
16
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
enhanced 8-bit host-port interface (HPI8/16) (continued)
0000h
Reserved
005Fh
0060h
Scratch-Pad
RAM
007Fh
0080h
On-Chip RAM
(32K x 16 Bits)
7FFFh
8000h
Reserved
FFFFh
Figure 6. ’UC5409 HPI Memory Map
HPI nonmultiplexed mode
In nonmultiplexed mode, a host with separate address/data buses can access the HPI16 data register (HPID)
via the HD 16-bit bidirectional data bus, and the address register (HPIA) via the 16-bit HA address bus. The host
initiates the access with the strobe signals (HDS1, HDS2, HCS) and controls the direction of the access with
the HR/W signal. The HPI16 can stall host accesses via the HRDY signal. Note that the HPIC register is not
available in nonmultiplexed mode since there are no HCNTL signals available. All host accesses initiate a DMA
read or write access. Figure 7 shows a block diagram of the HPI16 in nonmultiplexed mode.
HOST
HPI16
PPD[15:0]
DATA[15:0]
HPID[15:0]
HINT
DMA
Address[15:0]
HCNTL0
V
CC
HCNTL1
HBIL
HAS
R/W
HR/W
’54xx
CPU
Data Strobes
HDS1, HDS2, HCS
HRDY
READY
Figure 7. Host-Port Interface — Nonmultiplexed Mode
host access control
Host accesses are controlled by the data strobes (HDS1 and HDS2), along with chip select (HCS), in exactly
the same fashion as documented in the HPI nonmultiplexed mode section.
host access type
In nonmultiplexed mode, only one access type (HPID read/write) is available since the HPIA register is not
needed because of direct address inputs, and since the HCNTL pins are not available for access-type selection.
17
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HPI16 control register (HPIC)
In nonmultiplexed mode, the HPIC register is not accessible via the host. This precludes DSP-to-host or
host-to-DSP interrupts, data prefetch via the FETCH bit, and HRDY polling. Extended addressing capability still
exists (even without the XHPIA bit) because the HA bus is 16 bits wide.
HPI16 address register (HPIA)
In nonmultiplexed mode, the HPIA register is not needed because direct address inputs A[15:0] are used as
HA[15:0]. The DMA address comes directly from the HA pins. Note that the HA bus is still always latched at the
end of the host access (on the rising edge of HDS = HDS1 XNOR HDS2) in order to ensure a valid address
during the DMA write access.
host data prefetch
Since the HPIA register is not used in nonmultiplexed mode, the prefetch mechanism is not supported. Random
address accesses in nonmultiplexed mode are still faster than those in multiplexed mode because of the
separate address and data buses.
host ready logic (HRDY)
Hardware HRDY logic operation in nonmultiplexed mode is the same as that in multiplexed mode. HRDY
operation during prefetches and HRDY/FETCH bit interaction are not supported with nonmultiplexed mode.
host/DSP interrupts
Host-to-DSP and DSP-to-host interrupts are not supported by HPI16 in nonmultiplexed mode.
other HPI system considerations
operation during IDLE2
The HPI can continue to operate during IDLE1 or IDLE2 by using special clock management logic that turns
on relevant clocks to perform a synchronous memory access, and then turns the clocks back off to save power.
The DSP CPU does not wake up from the IDLE mode during this process.
multichannel buffered serial ports
The ’UC5409 device has three high-speed, full-duplex multichannel buffered serial ports (McBSPs) that allow
direct interface to other ’C54x/’LC54x devices, codecs, and other devices in a system. The McBSPs are based
on the standard serial port interface found on other ’54x devices. Like its predecessors, the McBSP provides:
Full-duplex communication
Double-buffer data registers, which allow a continuous data stream
Independent framing and clocking for receive and transmit
In addition, the McBSP has the following capabilities:
Direct interface to:
–
–
–
–
–
T1/E1 framers
MVIP switching-compatible and ST-BUS compliant devices
IOM-2 compliant devices
AC97-compliant devices
Serial peripheral interface (SPI ) devices
Multichannel transmit and receive of up to 128 channels
A wide selection of data sizes including 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, or 32 bits
µ-law and A-law companding
Programmable polarity for both frame synchronization and data clocks
Programmable internal clock and frame generation
SPI is a trademark of Motorola Inc.
18
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
multichannel buffered serial ports (continued)
The McBSPs consist of separate transmit and receive channels that operate independently. The external
interface of each McBSP consists of the following pins:
BCLKX
BDX
Transmit reference clock
Transmit data
BFSX
BCLKR
BDR
Transmit frame synchronization
Receive reference clock
Receive data
BFSR
Receive frame synchronization
The six pins listed are functionally equivalent to the pins of previous serial port interface pins in the ’C5000 family
ofDSPs. Onthetransmitter, transmitframesynchronizationandclockingareindicatedbytheBFSXandBCLKX
pins, respectively. The CPU or DMA can initiate transmission of data by writing to the data transmit register
(DXR). Data written to DXR is shifted out on the BDX pin through a transmit shift register (XSR). This structure
allows DXR to be loaded with the next word to be sent while the transmission of the current word is in progress.
On the receiver, receive frame synchronization and clocking are indicated by the BFSR and BCLKR pins,
respectively. The CPU or DMA can read received data from the data receive register (DRR). Data received on
the BDR pin is shifted into a receive shift register (RSR) and then buffered in the receive buffer register (RBR).
If the DRR is empty, the RBR contents are copied into the DRR. If not, the RBR holds the data until the DRR
is available. This structure allows storage of the two previous words while the reception of the current word is
in progress.
The CPU and DMA can move data to and from the McBSPs and can synchronize transfers based on McBSP
interrupts, event signals, and status flags. The DMA is capable of handling data movement between the
McBSPs and memory with no intervention from the CPU.
In addition to the standard serial port functions, the McBSP provides programmable clock and frame sync
generation. Among the programmable functions are:
Frame synchronization pulse width
Frame period
Frame synchronization delay
Clock reference (internal vs. external)
Clock division
Clock and frame sync polarity
The on-chip companding hardware allows compression and expansion of data in either µ-law or A-law format.
When companding is used, transmit data is encoded according to specified companding law and received data
is decoded to 2s complement format.
The McBSP allows the multiple channels to be independently selected for the transmitter and receiver. When
multiple channels are selected, each frame represents a time-division multiplexed (TDM) data stream. In using
TDM data streams, the CPU may only need to process a few of them. Thus, to save memory and bus bandwidth,
multichannel selection allows independent enabling of particular channels for transmission and reception. Up
to 32 channels in a stream of up to 128 channels can be enabled.
The clock-stop mode (CLKSTP) in the McBSP provides compatibility with the serial peripheral interface (SPI)
protocol. Clock-stop mode works with only single-phase frames and one word per frame. The word sizes
supported by the McBSP are programmable for 8-, 12-, 16-, 20-, 24-, or 32-bit operation. When the McBSP is
configured to operate in SPI mode, both the transmitter and the receiver operate together as a master or as a
slave.
The McBSP is fully static and operates at arbitrarily low clock frequencies. The maximum frequency is CPU
clock frequency divided by 2.
19
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
sample rate generator external clock options
Although the CLKS pin is not available on the ’5409 PGE and GGU packages, the ’5409 is capable of
synchronizationto external clock sources. CLKX or CLKR can be used by the sample rate generator for external
synchronization. Thesamplerateclockmodeextended(SCLKME) bitfieldislocatedinthePCRtoaccomodate
this option.
15
14
13
XIOEN
RW
12
RIOEN
RW
11
10
FSRM
RW
9
8
Reserved
FSXM
RW
CLKXM
RW
CLKRM
RW
RW
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SCLKME
CLKS STAT
RW
DX STAT
RW
DR STAT
RW
FSXP
RW
FSRP
RW
CLKXP
RW
CLKRP
RW
RW
Legend: R = Read, W = Write
Figure 8. Pin Control Register (PCR)
20
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
sample rate generator external clock options (continued)
Table 5. Pin Control Register (PCR) Bit Field Description
BIT
15 – 14 Reserved Reserved. Pins are not used.
Transmit/Receive general-purpose I/O mode ONLY when XRST=0 in the SPCR(1/2)
NAME
FUNCTION
XIOEN = 0
XIOEN = 1
DXpinisnotageneral-purposeoutput. FSXandCLKXarenotgeneral-purposeI/Os.
DX pin is a general-purpose output. FSX and CLKX are general-purpose I/Os. These
serial port pins do not perform serial port operations.
13
XIOEN
Transmit/Receive general-purpose I/O mode ONLY when RRST=0 in the SPCR(1/2)
RIOEN = 0
RIOEN = 1
DR and CLKS pins are not general-purpose inputs. FSR and CLKR are not
general-purpose I/Os.
DR and CLKS pins are general-purpose inputs. FSR and CLKR aregeneral-purpose
I/Os. These serial port pins do not perform serial port operations. The CLKS pin is
affected by a combination of RRST and RIOEN signals of the receiver.
12
RIOEN
Transmit frame synchronization mode
FSRM = 0
FSRM = 1
Frame synchronization signal derived from an external source.
Frame synchronization is determined by the sample rate generator frame
synchronization mode bit (FSGM) in the SRGR2.
11
10
FSXM
FSRM
Receive frame synchronization mode
FSRM = 0
FSRM = 1
Frame synchronization pulses generated by an external device. FSR is an input pin.
Frame synchronization generated internally by the sample rate generator. FSR is an
output pin except when GSYNC=1 in the SRGR.
Receiver clock mode
Case 1: Digital loop-back mode is not set (CLB=0) in SPCR1.
CLKRM = 0
CLKRM= 1
Receive clock (CLKR) is an input pin driven by an external clock.
CLKR is an output pin and is driven by the internal sample rate generator
9
CLKRM
Case 2: Digital loop-back mode set (CLB=1) in SPCR1
CLKRM = 0
CLKRM= 1
Receive clock (Not the CLKR pin) is driven by transmit clock (CLKX), which is based
on CLKXM bit in the PCR. CLKR pin is in high-impedance mode.
CLKRisanoutputpinandisdrivenbythetransmitclock. Thetransmitclockisderived
based on the CLKXM bit in the PCR.
Transmitter clock mode
CLKXM = 0
CLKXM= 1
Receiver/transmitter clock is driven by an external clock with CLK(R/X) as an input
pin
CLK(R/X) is an output pin and is driven by the internal sample rate generator
8
CLKXM
During SPI mode (CLKSTP is a non-zero value):
CLKXM = 0
CLKXM= 1
McBSP is a slave and clock (CLKX) is driven by the SPI master in the system. CLKR
is internally driven by CLKX.
McBSP is a master and generates the clock (CLKX) to drive its receive clock (CLKR)
and the shift clock of the SPI-compliant slaves in the system.
21
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
sample rate generator external clock options (continued)
Table 5. Pin Control Register (PCR) Bit Field Description (Continued)
BIT
NAME
FUNCTION
Sample rate clock mode extended
SCLKME = 0
SCLKME = 1
External clock via CLKS or CPU clock is used as a reference by the sample rate
generator.
External clock via CLKR or CLKX clock is used as a reference by the sample rate
generator.
7
SCLKME
CLKS
STAT
6
CLKS pin status. CLKS STAT reflects value on CLKS pin when selected as a general-purpose input.
5
4
DX STAT DX pin status. DX STAT reflects value on DX pin when it is selected as a general-purpose output.
DR STAT DR pin status. DR STAT reflects value on DR pin when it is selected as a general-purpose input.
Receive/Transmit frame synchronization polarity.
FSXP
3 – 2
FSRP
FS(R/X)P = 0
FS(R/X)P = 1
Frame synchronization pulse FS(R/X) is active high
Frame synchronization pulse FS(R/X) is active low
Transmit clock polarity
1
0
CLKXP
CLKXP = 0
CLKXP = 1
Transmit data sampled on rising edge of CLKR
Transmit data sampled on falling edge of CLKR
Receive clock polarity
CLKRP
CLKRP = 0
CLKRP = 1
Receive data sampled on falling edge of CLKR
Receive data sampled on rising edge of CLKR
The ’5409 sample rate generator has four clock input options that are only available when both the PCR and
SRGR2 are used. Table 6 shows the sample rate generator clock input options.
Table 6. Sample Rate Generator Clock Input Options
SCLKME
(PCR.7)
CLKSM
(SRGR2.13)
MODE
CLKS pin
CPU
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
CLKR pin
CLKX pin
15
GSYNC
RW
14
CLKSP
RW
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
FPER
RW
4
3
2
1
0
CLKSM FSGM
RW
RW
Legend: R = Read, W = Write
Figure 9. Sample Rate Generator Register 2 (SRGR2)
22
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
sample rate generator external clock options (continued)
Table 7. Sample Rate Generator Register 2 (SRGR2) Bit Field Descriptions
BIT
NAME
FUNCTION
Sample rate gnereator clock synchronization. Only used when the external clock (CLKS) drives the
sample rate generator clock (CLKSM=0)
GSYNC = 0
GSYNC = 1
The sample rate generator clock (CLKG) is free-running.
15
GSYNC
Thesample rate generator clock (CLKG) is running. But CLKG is resynchronized and
frame sync signal (FSG) is generated only after detecting the receive frame
synchronization signal (FSR). Also, frame period (FPER) is a don’t care because the
period is dictated by the external frame sync pulse.
CLKS polarity clock edge select. Only used when the external clock (CLKS) drives the sample rate
generator clock (CLKSM=0).
14
13
CLKSP
CLKSM
CLKSP = 0
CLKSP = 1
Rising edge of CLKS generates CLKG and FSG.
Falling edge of CLKS generates CLKG and FSG.
McBSP sample rate generator clock mode
SCLKME = 0
(in PCR)
CLKSM = 0
CLKSM = 1
Sample rate generator clock derived from the CLKS pin
Sample rate generator clock derived from CPU clock
SCLKME = 1
(in PCR)
CLKSM = 0
CLKSM = 1
Sample rate generator clock derived from CLKR pin
Smaple rate generator clock derived from CLKX pin
Sample rate generator transmit frame synchronization mode. Used when FSXM=1 in the PCR.
FSGM = 0
FSGN = 1
Transmit frame sync signal (FSX) due to DXR(1/2) copy
Transmit frame sync signal driven by the sample rate generator frame sync signal
(FSG)
12
FSGM
FPER
Frame period. This determines when the next frame sycn signal should become active. Range: up to
12
11 – 0
2
; 1 to 4096 CLKG periods.
hardware timer
The ’UC5409 device features one 16-bit timing circuit with a 4-bit prescaler. The main counter of each timer is
decremented by one every CLKOUT cycle. Each time the counter decrements to 0, a timer interrupt is
generated. The timer can be stopped, restarted, reset, or disabled by specific control bits.
clock generator
The clock generator provides clocks to the ’UC5409 device, and consists of an internal oscillator and a
phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit. The clock generator requires a reference clock input, which can be provided
by using a crystal resonator with the internal oscillator, or from an external clock source. The reference clock
input is then divided by two (DIV mode) to generate clocks for the ’UC5409 device, or the PLL circuit can be
used (PLL mode) to generate the device clock by multiplying the reference clock frequency by a scale factor,
allowing use of a clock source with a lower frequency than that of the CPU.The PLL is an adaptive circuit that,
once synchronized, locks onto and tracks an input clock signal.
When the PLL is initially started, it enters a transitional mode during which the PLL acquires lock with the input
signal. Once the PLL is locked, it continues to track and maintain synchronization with the input signal. Then,
other internal clock circuitry allows the synthesis of new clock frequencies for use as master clock for the
’UC5409 device.
23
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
clock generator (continued)
This clock generator allows system designers to select the clock source. The sources that drive the clock
generator are:
A crystal resonator circuit. The crystal resonator circuit is connected across the X1 and X2/CLKIN pins of
the ’UC5409 to enable the internal oscillator.
An external clock. The external clock source is directly connected to the X2/CLKIN pin, and X1 is left
unconnected.
The software-programmable PLL features a high level of flexibility, and includes a clock scaler that provides
various clock multiplier ratios, capability to directly enable and disable the PLL, and a PLL lock timer that can
be used to delay switching to PLL clocking mode of the device until lock is achieved. Devices that have a built-in
software-programmable PLL can be configured in one of two clock modes:
PLL mode. The input clock (X2/CLKIN) is multiplied by 1 of 31 possible ratios. These ratios are achieved
using the PLL circuitry.
DIV (divider) mode. The input clock is divided by 2 or 4. Note that when DIV mode is used, the PLL can be
completely disabled in order to minimize power dissipation.
The software-programmable PLL is controlled using the 16-bit memory-mapped (address 0058h) clock mode
register (CLKMD). The CLKMD register is used to define the clock configuration of the PLL clock module. Upon
reset, the CLKMD register is initialized with a predetermined value dependent only upon the state of the
CLKMD1 – CLKMD3 pins as shown in Table 8.
Table 8. Clock Mode Settings at Reset
CLKMD
RESET VALUE
CLKMD1
CLKMD2
CLKMD3
CLOCK MODE
0
0
0
0
0
1
E007h
9007h
PLL x 15
PLL x 10
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
4007h
1007h
F007h
0000h
F000h
—
PLL x 5
PLL x 2
PLL x 1
1/2 (PLL disabled)
1/4 (PLL disabled)
Reserved (Bypass mode)
24
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
DMA controller
The ’UC5409 direct memory access (DMA) controller transfers data between points in the memory map without
intervention by the CPU. The DMA controller allows movements of data to and from internal program/data
memory, internal peripherals (such as the McBSPs), and external program/data memory to occur in the
background of CPU operation. The DMA has six independent programmable channels allowing six different
contexts for DMA operation.
features
The DMA has the following features:
The DMA has external memory access.
The DMA operates independently of the CPU.
The DMA has six channels. The DMA can keep track of the contexts of six independent block transfers.
The DMA has higher priority than the CPU for internal accesses.
Each channel has independently programmable priorities.
Each channel’s source and destination address registers can have configurable indexes through memory
on each read and write transfer, respectively. The address may remain constant, be post-incremented,
post-decremented, or be adjusted by a programmable value.
Each read or write transfer may be initialized by selected events. (Internally only)
Each DMA channel is capable of sending interrupts to the CPU.
The DMA can perform double-word transfers (a 32-bit transfer of two 16-bit words). (Internally only)
DMA external access
The ’UC5409 DMA supports external accesses to extended program, data memory, and extended I/O memory.
Only two channels are available for external accesses. (One for external reads/one for external writes.)
Single-word transfers are supported for external accesses.
The DMA does not support transfers from peripherals to external memory.
The DMA does not support transfers from external memory to the peripherals.
DMA external transfer
Unlike the ’5410, the ’5409 DMA mode control register (DMMCRx) has two additional bits; DLAXS
(DMMCRn[5]) and SLAXS (DMMCRn[11]). These new bits specify the on/off-chip memory for the source and
destination of the program/data/IO spaces.
When DLAXS is set to 0 (default), the DMA does not perform an external access for the destination. When
DLAXS is set to 1, the DMA performs an external access to the destination location.
When SLAXS is set to 0 (default), the DMA does not perform an external access for the source. When
DLAXS is set to 1, the DMA performs an external access from the source location.
Two new registers are added to the ’5409 DMA to support DMA accesses to/from DMA extended data memory,
page 1 to page 127.
The DMA extended source data page register (XSRCDP[6:0]) is located at subbank address 028h.
The DMA extended destination data page register (XDSTDP[6:0]) is located at subbank address 029h.
25
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
DMA memory map
The DMA memory map, as shown in Figure 10, allows DMA transfers to be unaffected by the status of the
MP/MC, DROM, and OVLY bits.
Data
Program
Data
I/O
Program
Program
Hex
010000
Hex
xx0000
Hex
xx0000
Hex
0000
Hex
0000
Hex
0000
Reserved
DRR20
001F
0020
Reserved
007F
0080
DRR10
DXR20
DXR10
0021
0022
0023
0024
Reserved
002F
0030
0031
0032
DRR22
DRR12
DXR22
DXR12
0033
0034
DARAM
Internal
32K
External
Reserved
0035
0036
RCERA2
XCERA2
0037
0038
Reserved
0039
003A
RCERA0
XCERA0
003B
003C
External
External
External
Reserved
DRR21
7FFF
8000
017FFF
018000
003F
0040
DRR11
DXR21
DXR11
0041
0042
0043
0044
On-Chip
ROM
Reserved
0049
004A
004B
004C
RCERA1
XCERA1
External
BFFF
C000
Reserved
005F
0060
Scratch-
Pad RAM
007F
0080
DARAM
External
7FFF
8000
xxFFFF
FFFF
xxFFFF
FFFF
FFFF
01FFFF
Page 0, 1, ... 127
Page 0
Page 1, 2, ... 127
Page n
Page 5, 6, ...
NOTE A: n = 1, 2, 3, or 4
Figure 10. TMS320UC5409 DMA Memory Map
DMA priority level
Each DMA channel can be independently assigned high priority or low priority relative to each other. Multiple
DMA channels that are assigned to the same priority level are handled in a round-robin manner.
26
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
DMA source/destination address modification
The DMA provides flexible address-indexing modes for easy implementation of data management schemes
such as autobuffering and circular buffers. Source and destination addresses can be indexed separately and
can be post-incremented, post-decremented, or post-incremented with a specified index offset.
DMA in autoinitialization mode
The DMA can automatically reinitialize itself after completion of a block transfer. Some of the DMA registers can
be preloaded for the next block transfer through the DMA global reload registers (DMGSA, DMGDA, and
DMGCR). Autoinitialization allows:
Continuous operation: Normally, the CPU would have to reinitialize the DMA immediately after the
completion of the current block transfer; but with the global reload registers, it can reinitialize these values
for the next block transfer any time after the current block transfer begins.
Repetitive operation: The CPU does not preload the global reload register with new values for each block
transfer but only loads them on the first block transfer.
DMA transfer counting
The DMA channel element count register (DMCTRx) and the frame count register (DMFRCx) contain bit fields
that represent the number of frames and the number of elements per frame to be transferred.
Framecount. This8-bitvaluedefinesthetotalnumberofframesintheblocktransfer. Themaximumnumber
of frames per block transfer is 128 (FRAME COUNT= 0ffh). The counter is decremented upon the last read
transfer in a frame transfer. Once the last frame is transferred, the selected 8-bit counter is reloaded with
the DMA global frame reload register (DMGFR) if the AUTOINIT bit is set to 1. A frame count of 0 (default
value) means the block transfer contains a single frame.
Element count. This 16-bit value defines the number of elements per frame. This counter is decremented
after the read transfer of each element. The maximum number of elements per frame is 65536
(DMCTRn = 0FFFFh). In autoinitialization mode, once the last frame is transferred, the counter is reloaded
with the DMA global count reload register (DMGCR).
DMA transfers in double-word mode (Internal Only)
Double-word mode allows the DMA to transfer 32-bit words in any index mode. In double-word mode, two
consecutive 16-bit transfers are initiated and the source and destination addresses are automatically updated
following each transfer. In this mode, each 32-bit word is considered to be one element.
DMA channel index registers
The particular DMA channel index register is selected by way of the SIND and DIND field in the DMA mode
control register (DMMCRx). Unlike basic address adjustment, in conjunction with the frame index DMFRI0 and
DMFRI1, the DMA allows different adjustment amounts depending on whether or not the element transfer is
the last in the current frame. The normal adjustment value (element index) is contained in the element index
registers DMIDX0 and DMIDX1. The adjustment value (frame index) for the end of the frame is determined by
the selected DMA frame index register (either DMFRI0 or DMFRI1).
The element index and the frame index affect address adjustment as follows:
Element index: For all except the last transfer in the frame, the element index determines the amount to be
added to the DMA channel for the source/destination address register (DMSRCx/DMDSTx) as selected by
the SIND/DIND bits.
Frame index: If the transfer is the last in a frame, the frame index is used for address adjustment as selected
by the SIND/DIND bits. This occurs in both single-frame and multi-frame transfer.
27
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
DMA interrupts
The ability of the DMA to interrupt the CPU based on the status of the data transfer is configurable and is
determined by the IMOD and DINM bits in the DMA channel mode control register (DMMCRn). The available
modes are shown in Table 9.
Table 9. DMA Interrupts
MODE
ABU (non-decrement)
ABU (non-decrement)
Multi-Frame
DINM
IMOD
INTERRUPT
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
X
X
At full buffer only
At half buffer and full buffer
At block-transfer complete (DMCTRn = DMSEFCn[7:0] = 0)
At end of frame and end of block (DMCTRn = 0)
No interrupt generated
Multi-Frame
Either
Either
No interrupt generated
DMA controller synchronization events
The transfers associated with each DMA channel can be synchronized to one of several events. The DSYN bit
field of the DMSEFCn register selects the synchronization event for a channel. The list of possible events and
the DSYN values are shown in Table 10.
Table 10. DMA Synchronization Events
DSYN VALUE
0000b
0001b
0010b
0011b
0100b
0101b
0110b
0111b
DMA SYNCHRONIZATION EVENT
No synchronization used
McBSP0 receive event
McBSP0 transmit event
McBSP2 receive event
McBSP2 transmit event
McBSP1 receive event
McBSP1 transmit event
Reserved
1000b
1001b
1010b
1011b
1100b
1101b
1110b
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Timer interrupt event
External interrupt 3
Reserved
1111b
28
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
DMA channel interrupt selection
The DMA controller can generate a CPU interrupt for each of the six channels. However, due to a limit on the
number of internal CPU interrupt inputs, channels 0, 1, 2, and 3 are multiplexed with other interrupt sources.
DMA channels 0, 1, 2, and 3 share an interrupt line with the receive and transmit portions of the McBSP. When
the ’UC5409 is reset, the interrupts from these three DMA channels are deselected. The INTSEL bit field in the
DMPREC register can be used to select these interrupts, as shown in Table 11.
Table 11. DMA Channel Interrupt Selection
INTSEL Value
00b (reset)
01b
IMR/IFR[6]
BRINT2
BRINT2
DMAC0
IMR/IFR[7]
BXINT2
IMR/IFR[10]
BRINT1
IMR/IFR[11]
BXINT1
BXINT2
DMAC2
DMAC3
10b
DMAC1
DMAC2
DMAC3
11b
Reserved
29
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
memory-mapped registers
The ’UC5409 has 27 memory-mapped CPU registers, which are mapped in data memory space addresses 0h
to 1Fh. The device also has a set of memory-mapped registers associated with peripherals. Table 12 gives a
list of CPU memory-mapped registers (MMRs) available on ’UC5409. Table 13 shows additional peripheral
MMRs associated with the ’UC5409.
Table 12. CPU Memory-Mapped Registers
ADDRESS
NAME
IMR
DESCRIPTION
DEC
0
HEX
0
Interrupt mask register
Interrupt flag register
Reserved for testing
Status register 0
IFR
–
1
1
2–5
6
2–5
6
ST0
ST1
AL
7
7
Status register 1
8
8
Accumulator A low word (15–0)
AH
9
9
Accumulator A high word (31–16)
Accumulator A guard bits (39–32)
Accumulator B low word (15–0)
Accumulator B high word (31–16)
Accumulator B guard bits (39–32)
Temporary register
AG
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
A
BL
B
BH
C
BG
D
TREG
TRN
AR0
AR1
AR2
AR3
AR4
AR5
AR6
AR7
SP
E
F
Transition register
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1A
1B
1C
1D
1E
1F
Auxiliary register 0
Auxiliary register 1
Auxiliary register 2
Auxiliary register 3
Auxiliary register 4
Auxiliary register 5
Auxiliary register 6
Auxiliary register 7
Stack pointer register
BK
Circular buffer size register
Block repeat counter
BRC
RSA
REA
PMST
XPC
–
Block repeat start address
Block repeat end address
Processor mode status (PMST) register
Extended program page register
Reserved
30
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
memory-mapped registers (continued)
Table 13. Peripheral Memory-Mapped Registers
NAME
ADDRESS
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
McBSP #0
McBSP #0
McBSP #0
McBSP #0
Timer
DRR20
DRR10
DXR20
DXR10
TIM
20h
21h
Data receive register 2
Data receive register 1
Data transmit register 2
Data transmit register 1
Timer register
22h
23h
24h
PRD
25h
Timer period counter
Timer
TCR
26h
Timer control register
Timer
–
27h
Reserved
SWWSR
BSCR
–
28h
Software wait-state register
Bank-switching control register
Reserved
External Bus
External Bus
29h
2Ah
SWCR
HPIC
2Bh
Software wait-state control register
HPI control register
External Bus
HPI
2Ch
–
2Dh–2Fh
30h
Reserved
DRR22
DRR12
DXR22
DXR12
SPSA2
SPSD2
–
Data receive register 2
Data receive register 1
Data transmit register 2
Data transmit register 2
McBSP2 subbank address register
McBSP2 subbank data register
Reserved
McBSP #2
McBSP #2
McBSP #2
McBSP #2
McBSP #2
McBSP #2
31h
32h
33h
34h
35h
36–37h
38h
SPSA0
SPCD0
–
McBSP0 subbank address register
McBSP0 subbank data register
Reserved
McBSP #0
McBSP #0
39h
3Ah–3Bh
3C
GPIOCR
GPIOSR
–
General-purpose I/O pins control register
General-purpose I/O pins status register
Reserved
GPIO
GPIO
3D
3E–3F
40h
DRR21
DRR11
DXR21
DXR11
–
Data receive register 1
Data receive register 2
Data transmit register 1
Data transmit register 2
Reserved
McBSP #1
McBSP #1
McBSP #1
McBSP #1
41h
42h
43h
44h–47h
48h
SPSA1
SPCD1
–
McBSP1 subbank address register
McBSP1 subbank data register
Reserved
McBSP #1
McBSP #1
49h
4Ah–53h
54h
DMPREC
DMSA
DMSDI
DMSDN
CLKMD
–
DMA channel priority and enable control register
DMA subbank address register
DMA subbank data register with autoincrement
DMA subbank data registrer
Clock mode register
DMA
DMA
DMA
DMA
PLL
55h
56h
57h
58h
59h–5Fh
Reserved
31
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
McBSP control registers and subaddresses
The control registers for the multichannel buffered serial port (McBSP) are accessed using the subbank
addressing scheme. This allows a set or subbank of registers to be accessed through a single memory location.
The serial port subbank address (SPSA) register is used as a pointer to select a particular register within the
subbank. The serial port subbank data (SPSD) register is used to access (read or write) the selected register.
Table 14 shows the McBSP control registers and their corresponding subaddresses.
Table 14. McBSP Control Registers and Subaddresses
McBSP0
McBSP1
SUB
ADDRESS
NAME
ADDRESS
NAME
ADDRESS
DESCRIPTION
Serial port control register 1
SPCR10
SPCR20
RCR10
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
39h
SPCR11
SPCR21
RCR11
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
49h
00h
01h
02h
03h
04h
05h
06h
07h
08h
09h
0Ah
0Bh
0Ch
0Dh
0Eh
Serial port control register 2
Receive control register 1
RCR20
RCR21
Receive control register 2
XCR10
XCR11
Transmit control register 1
XCR20
XCR21
Transmit control register 2
SRGR10
SRGR20
MCR10
MCR20
RCERA0
RCERB0
XCERA0
XCERB0
PCR0
SRGR11
SRGR21
MCR11
MCR21
RCERA1
RCERB1
XCERA1
XCERB1
PCR1
Sample rate generator register 1
Sample rate generator register 2
Multichannel register 1
Multichannel register 2
Receive channel enable register partition A
Receive channel enable register partition B
Transmit channel enable register partition A
Transmit channel enable register partition B
Pin control register
DMA subbank addressed registers
The direct memory access (DMA) controller has several control registers associated with it. The main control
register (DMPREC) is a standard memory mapped register. However, the other registers are accessed using
the subbank addressing scheme. This allows a set, or subbank of registers to be accessed through a single
memory location. The DMA subbank address (DMSA) register is used as a pointer to select a particular register
within the subbank, while the DMA subbank data (DMSDN) register or the DMA subbank data register with
autoincrement (DMSDI) is used to access (read or write) the selected register.
When the DMSDI register is used to access the subbank, the subbank address is automatically
postincremented so that a subsequent access affects the next register within the subbank. This autoincrement
feature is intended for efficient, successive accesses to several control registers. If the autoincrement feature
is not required, the DMSDN register should be used to access the subbank. Table 15 shows the DMA controller
subbank addressed registers and their corresponding subaddresses.
32
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
DMA subbank addressed registers (continued)
Table 15. DMA Subbank Addressed Registers
DMA
SUB
ADDRESS
NAME
ADDRESS
DESCRIPTION
DMSRC0
DMDST0
DMCTR0
DMSFC0
DMMCR0
DMSRC1
DMDST1
DMCTR1
DMSFC1
DMMCR1
DMSRC2
DMDST2
DMCTR2
DMSFC2
DMMCR2
DMSRC3
DMDST3
DMCTR3
DMSFC3
DMMCR3
DMSRC4
DMDST4
DMCTR4
DMSFC4
DMMCR4
DMSRC5
DMDST5
DMCTR5
DMSFC5
DMMCR5
DMSRCP
DMDSTP
DMIDX0
DMIDX1
DMFRI0
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
56h/57h
00h
01h
02h
03h
04h
05h
06h
07h
08h
09h
0Ah
0Bh
0Ch
0Dh
0Eh
0Fh
10h
11h
12h
13h
14h
15h
16h
17h
18h
19h
1Ah
1Bh
1Ch
1Dh
1Eh
1Fh
20h
21h
22h
23h
24h
25h
26h
27h
DMA channel 0 source address register
DMA channel 0 destination address register
DMA channel 0 element count register
DMA channel 0 sync select and frame count register
DMA channel 0 transfer mode control register
DMA channel 1 source address register
DMA channel 1 destination address register
DMA channel 1 element count register
DMA channel 1 sync select and frame count register
DMA channel 1 transfer mode control register
DMA channel 2 source address register
DMA channel 2 destination address register
DMA channel 2 element count register
DMA channel 2 sync select and frame count register
DMA channel 2 transfer mode control register
DMA channel 3 source address register
DMA channel 3 destination address register
DMA channel 3 element count register
DMA channel 3 sync select and frame count register
DMA channel 3 transfer mode control register
DMA channel 4 source address register
DMA channel 4 destination address register
DMA channel 4 element count register
DMA channel 4 sync select and frame count register
DMA channel 4 transfer mode control register
DMA channel 5 source address register
DMA channel 5 destination address register
DMA channel 5 element count register
DMA channel 5 sync select and frame count register
DMA channel 5 transfer mode control register
DMA source program page address (common channel)
DMA destination program page address (common channel)
DMA element index address register 0
DMA element index address register 1
DMA frame index register 0
DMFRI1
DMA frame index register 1
DMGSA
DMA global source address reload register
DMA global destination address reload register
DMA global count reload register
DMGDA
DMGCR
DMGFR
DMA global frame count reload register
33
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
interrupts
Vector-relative locations and priorities for all internal and external interrupts are shown in Table 16.
Table 16. Interrupt Locations and Priorities
LOCATION
DECIMAL
NAME
PRIORITY
FUNCTION
HEX
00
RS, SINTR
NMI, SINT16
SINT17
0
1
2
Reset (hardware and software reset)
Nonmaskable interrupt
4
04
8
08
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3
Software interrupt #17
SINT18
12
0C
10
Software interrupt #18
SINT19
16
Software interrupt #19
SINT20
20
14
Software interrupt #20
SINT21
24
18
Software interrupt #21
SINT22
28
1C
20
Software interrupt #22
SINT23
32
Software interrupt #23
SINT24
36
24
Software interrupt #24
SINT25
40
28
Software interrupt #25
SINT26
44
2C
30
Software interrupt #26
SINT27
48
Software interrupt #27
SINT28
52
34
Software interrupt #28
SINT29
56
38
Software interrupt #29
SINT30
60
3C
40
Software interrupt #30
INT0, SINT0
INT1, SINT1
INT2, SINT2
TINT, SINT3
64
External user interrupt #0
External user interrupt #1
External user interrupt #2
Timer interrupt
68
44
4
72
48
5
76
4C
50
6
BRINT0, SINT4
80
7
McBSP #0 receive interrupt (default)
McBSP #0 transmit interrupt (default)
McBSP #2 receive interrupt (default)
McBSP #2 transmit interrupt (default)
External user interrupt #3
HPI interrupt
BXINT0, SINT5
84
54
8
BRINT2, SINT7, DMAC0
BXINT2, SINT6, DMAC1
INT3, SINT8
88
58
9
92
5C
60
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
—
96
HINT, SINT9
100
104
108
112
116
120–127
64
BRINT1, SINT10, DMAC2
BXINT1, SINT11, DMAC3
DMAC4,SINT12
68
McBSP #1 receive interrupt (default)
McBSP #1 transmit interrupt (default)
DMA channel 4 interrupt (default)
DMA channel 5 interrupt (default)
Reserved
6C
70
DMAC5,SINT13
74
Reserved
78–7F
34
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
interrupts (continued)
The bits of the interrupt flag register (IFR) and interrupt mask register (IMR) are arranged as shown in Figure 11.
The function of each bit is described in Table 17.
15–14
RES
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
BXINT1 BRINT1
DMAC3 DMAC2
BXINT2 BRINT2
DMAC1 DMAC0
DMAC5
DMAC4
HINT
INT3
BXINT0 BRINT0
TINT
INT2
INT1
INT0
Figure 11. IFR and IMR Registers
Table 17. IFR and IMR Register Bit Fields
BIT
FUNCTION
NUMBER
NAME
15–14
–
Reserved for future expansion
13
12
11
10
9
DMAC5
DMAC4
DMA channel 5 interrupt flag/mask bit
DMA channel 4 interrupt flag/mask bit
McBSP1 transmit interrupt flag/mask bit
McBSP1 receive interrupt flag/mask bit
Host to ’54x interrupt flag/mask
BXINT1/DMAC3
BRINT1/DMAC2
HINT
8
INT3
External interrupt 3 flag/mask
7
BXINT2/DMAC1
BRINT2/DMAC0
BXINT0
McBSP2 transmit interrupt flag/mask bit
McBSP2 receive interrupt flag/mask bit
McBSP0 transmit interrupt flag/mask bit
McBSP0 receive interrupt flag/mask bit
Timer interrupt flag/mask bit
6
5
4
BRINT0
3
TINT
2
INT2
External interrupt 2 flag/mask bit
External interrupt 1 flag/mask bit
External interrupt 0 flag/mask bit
1
INT1
0
INT0
35
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
documentation support
Extensive documentation supports all TMS320 family generations of devices from product announcement
through applications development. The following types of documentation are available to support the design
and use of the ’C5000 family of DSPs:
TMS320C5000 DSP Family Functional Overview (literature number SPRU307)
Device-specific data sheets (such as this document)
Complete User Guides
Development-support tools
Hardware and software application reports
The four-volume TMS320C54x DSP Reference Set (literature number SPRU210) consists of:
Volume 1: CPU and Peripherals (literature number SPRU131)
Volume 2: Mnemonic Instruction Set (literature number SPRU172)
Volume 3: Algebraic Instruction Set (literature number SPRU179)
Volume 4: Applications Guide (literature number SPRU173)
The reference set describes in detail the TMS320C54x products currently available, and the hardware and
software applications, including algorithms, for fixed-point TMS320 devices.
For general background information on DSPs and Texas Instruments (TI ) devices, see the three-volume
publication Digital Signal Processing Applications with the TMS320 Family (literature numbers SPRA012,
SPRA016, and SPRA017).
A series of DSP textbooks is published by Prentice-Hall and John Wiley & Sons to support digital signal
processing research and education. The TMS320 newsletter, Details on Signal Processing, is published
quarterly and distributed to update TMS320 customers on product information.
Information regarding TI DSP products is also available on the Worldwide Web at http://www.ti.com uniform
resource locator (URL).
TI is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
36
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
†
absolute maximum ratings over specified temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage I/O range, DV ‡ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to 4.0 V
DD
DD
‡
Supply voltage core range, CV
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to 2.0 V
Input voltage range, V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to 4.5 V
Output voltage range, V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3 V to 4.5 V
Operating case temperature range, T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to 100°C
I
O
C
Storage temperature range, T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to 150°C
stg
†
‡
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltage values are with respect to V
.
SS
recommended operating conditions
MIN
1.71
1.71
NOM
MAX
3.6
UNIT
V
DV
CV
Device supply voltage, I/O
Device supply voltage, core
DD
DD
1.8
0
1.98
V
V
SS
Supply voltage, GND
V
V
RS, INTn, NMI, X2/CLKIN, BIO, BCLKR0,
BCLKR1, BCLKX0, BCLKX1, HCS, HDS1,
2.2
2.0
DV
DV
+ 0.3
DD
DD
V
IH
High-level input voltage, I/O
HDS2, TCK, CLKMDn, DV
= 3.3 0.3 V
DD
All other inputs
+ 0.3
RS, INTn, NMI, X2/CLKIN, BIO, BCLKR0,
BCLKR1, BCLKX0, BCLKX1, HCS, HDS1,
–0.3
–0.3
0.6
V
IL
Low-level input voltage
V
HDS2, TCK, CLKMDn, DV
= 3.3 0.3 V
DD
All other inputs
0.8
I
I
High-level output current
Low-level output current
Operating case temperature
–300
1.5
µA
mA
°C
OH
OL
T
–40
100
C
37
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
electrical characteristics over recommended operating case temperature range (unless otherwise
noted)
†
TYP
PARAMETER
High-level output voltage
Low-level output voltage
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
2.4
MAX
UNIT
V
V
I
I
= MAX
= MAX
V
OH
OH
0.4
V
OL
OL
Bus holders enabled, DV
DD
= MAX,
Input current for
outputs in high
impedance
D[15:0], HD[7:0]
–175
175
V = V
to DV
I
SS
DD
I
IZ
µA
All other inputs
X2/CLKIN
DV
= MAX, V = V
to DV
DD
–5
5
DD
O
SS
–40
40
TRST
With internal pulldown
With internal pulldown
–5
–5
300
300
Input current
HPIENA
(V = V
I
SS
I
I
µA
to DV
)
DD
With internal pullups,
HPIENA = 0
TMS, TCK, TDI, HPI
–300
–5
5
5
All other input-only pins
I
I
Supply current, core CPU
Supply current, pins
CV
DV
= 1.8 V, f
= 3.3 V, f
= 40 MHz,
= 40 MHz,
T
T
= 25°C
= 25°C
45
mA
DDC
DD
DD
clock
clock
C
C
30
5
mA
mA
DDP
IDLE2
IDLE3
PLL × 1 mode, 40 MHz input
Divide-by-two mode, CLKIN stopped
Supply current,
standby
I
DD
5
µA
C
C
Input capacitance
Output capacitance
5
5
pF
pF
i
o
†
‡
§
All values are typical unless otherwise specified.
HPI input signals except for HPIENA.
Clock mode: PLL × 1 with external source
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
I
OL
50 Ω
Output
Under
Test
Tester Pin
Electronics
V
Load
C
T
I
OH
Where:
I
I
= 1.5 mA (all outputs)
= 300 µA (all outputs)
= 1.5 V
OL
OH
V
Load
C
= 40 pF typical load circuit capacitance
T
Figure 12. 3.3-V Test Load Circuit
38
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
internal oscillator with external crystal
The internal oscillator is enabled by connecting a crystal across X1 and X2/CLKIN. The frequency of CLKOUT
is a multiple of the oscillator frequency. The multiply ratio is determined by the bit settings in the CLKMD register.
The crystal should be in fundamental-mode operation, and parallel resonant, with an effective series resistance
of 30 Ω and power dissipation of 1 mW. The circuit shown in Figure 13representsfundamental-modeoperation.
recommended operating conditions of internal oscillator with external crystal (see Figure 13)
MIN NOM
MAX
UNIT
MHz
pF
f
Input clock frequency
10
20
clock
C1, C2
10
X1
X2/CLKIN
Crystal
C1
C2
Figure 13. Internal Oscillator With External Crystal
39
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
divide-by-two clock option
The frequency of the external reference clock provided at the X2/CLKIN pin can be divided by a factor of two
to generate the internal machine cycle. The selection of the clock mode is described in the clock generator
section.
The external frequency injected must conform to specifications listed in the timing requirements table.
†
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions [H = 0.5t
Figure 14, and the recommended operating conditions table)
] (see Figure 13,
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
ns
‡
10
†
t
Cycle time, CLKOUT
2t
c(CI)
6
c(CO)
t
Delay time, X2/CLKIN high to CLKOUT high/low
Fall time, CLKOUT
3
10
ns
d(CIH-CO)
t
2
2
ns
f(CO)
t
t
t
Rise time, CLKOUT
ns
r(CO)
Pulse duration, CLKOUT low
Pulse duration, CLKOUT high
H–2
H–2
H–1
H–1
H
H
ns
w(COL)
w(COH)
ns
†
This device utilizes a fully static design and therefore can operate with t
approaching 0 Hz.
It is recommended that the PLL clocking option be used for maximum frequency operation.
approaching ∞. The device is characterized at frequencies
c(CI)
‡
timing requirements (see Figure 14)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
ns
†
t
t
t
Cycle time, X2/CLKIN
Fall time, X2/CLKIN
Rise time, X2/CLKIN
5
c(CI)
f(CI)
r(CI)
1
1
ns
ns
†
This device utilizes a fully static design and therefore can operate with t
approaching 0 Hz.
approaching ∞. The device is characterized at frequencies
c(CI)
t
r(CI)
t
f(CI)
t
c(CI)
X2/CLKIN
CLKOUT
t
w(COH)
t
f(CO)
t
c(CO)
t
r(CO)
t
d(CIH-CO)
t
w(COL)
Figure 14. External Divide-by-Two Clock Timing
40
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
multiply-by-N clock option
The frequency of the external reference clock provided at the X2/CLKIN pin can be multiplied by a factor of N
to generate the internal machine cycle. The selection of the clock mode and the value of N is described in the
clock generator section.
The external frequency injected must conform to specifications listed in the timing requirements table.
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions [H = 0.5t
(see Figure 13 and Figure 15)
]
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN
10
4
TYP
MAX
UNIT
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
s
†
t
Cycle time, CLKOUT
t
c(CO)
c(CI)/N
10
t
Delay time, X2/CLKIN high/low to CLKOUT high/low
Fall time, CLKOUT
16
d(CI-CO)
t
2
2
f(CO)
r(CO)
w(COL)
w(COH)
p
t
t
t
t
Rise time, CLKOUT
Pulse duration, CLKOUT low
Pulse duration, CLKOUT high
Transitory phase, PLL lock up time
H–2
H–2
H–1
H–1
H
H
–
†
N = Multiplication factor
†
timing requirements (see Figure 15)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
Integer PLL multiplier N (N = 1–15)
PLL multiplier N = x.5
10N 200N
10N 200N
10N 100N
t
Cycle time, X2/CLKIN
ns
c(CI)
PLL multiplier N = x.25, x.75
t
t
Fall time, X2/CLKIN
Rise time, X2/CLKIN
8
8
ns
ns
f(CI)
r(CI)
†
N = Multiplication factor
t
f(CI)
t
r(CI)
t
c(CI)
X2/CLKIN
t
d(CI-CO)
t
f(CO)
t
w(COH)
t
c(CO)
t
w(COL)
t
tp
r(CO)
Unstable
CLKOUT
Figure 15. External Multiply-by-One Clock Timing
41
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
memory and parallel I/O interface timing
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions for a memory read
†
(MSTRB = 0) (see Figure 16)
PARAMETER
MIN
0
MAX
UNIT
ns
‡
t
t
Delay time, CLKOUT low to address valid
3
3
3
3
3
3
d(CLKL-A)
§
Delay time, CLKOUT high (transition) to address valid
0
ns
d(CLKH-A)
t
Delay time, CLKOUT low to MSTRB low
0
ns
d(CLKL-MSL)
t
Delay time, CLKOUT low to MSTRB high
0
ns
d(CLKL-MSH)
‡
t
Hold time, address valid after CLKOUT low
0
ns
h(CLKL-A)R
§
t
Hold time, address valid after CLKOUT high
0
ns
h(CLKH-A)R
†
‡
§
Address, PS, and DS timings are all included in timings referenced as address.
In the case of a memory read preceded by a memory read
In the case of a memory read preceded by a memory write
†
timing requirements for a memory read (MSTRB = 0) [H = 0.5 t
] (see Figure 16)
c(CO)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
ns
t
t
t
t
t
t
Access time, read data access from address valid
Access time, read data access from MSTRB low
Setup time, read data before CLKOUT low
Hold time, read data after CLKOUT low
2H–10
2H–10
a(A)M
ns
a(MSTRBL)
su(D)R
4
0
0
0
ns
ns
h(D)R
Hold time, read data after address invalid
Hold time, read data after MSTRB high
ns
h(A-D)R
ns
h(D)MSTRBH
†
Address, PS, and DS timings are all included in timings referenced as address.
42
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
memory and parallel I/O interface timing (continued)
CLKOUT
t
d(CLKL-A)
t
h(CLKL-A)R
A[19:0]
t
h(A-D)R
t
su(D)R
t
a(A)M
t
h(D)R
D[15:0]
t
h(D)MSTRBH
t
d(CLKL-MSL)
t
d(CLKL-MSH)
t
a(MSTRBL)
MSTRB
R/W
PS, DS
Figure 16. Memory Read (MSTRB = 0)
43
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
memory and parallel I/O interface timing (continued)
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions for a memory write
†
(MSTRB = 0) [H = 0.5 t
] (see Figure 17)
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN
0
MAX
UNIT
ns
‡
t
t
Delay time, CLKOUT high to address valid
3
d(CLKH-A)
§
Delay time, CLKOUT low to address valid
Delay time, CLKOUT low to MSTRB low
Delay time, CLKOUT low to data valid
Delay time, CLKOUT low to MSTRB high
Delay time, CLKOUT high to R/W low
Delay time, CLKOUT high to R/W high
Delay time, R/W low to MSTRB low
0
3
ns
d(CLKL-A)
t
0
3
ns
d(CLKL-MSL)
t
0
5
ns
d(CLKL-D)W
t
– 2
– 2
– 2
H – 2
0
3
ns
d(CLKL-MSH)
t
3
3
ns
d(CLKH-RWL)
t
ns
d(CLKH-RWH)
t
H + 2
3
ns
d(RWL-MSTRBL)
‡
t
Hold time, address valid after CLKOUT high
ns
h(A)W
§
t
t
t
t
t
t
Hold time, write data valid after MSTRB high
Pulse duration, MSTRB low
H–3 H+3
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
h(D)MSH
w(SL)MS
su(A)W
2H–4
Setup time, address valid before MSTRB low
Setup time, write data valid before MSTRB high
Enable time, data bus driven after R/W low
Disable time, R/W high to data bus high impedance
2H–4
§
2H–5 2H+5
H–5
su(D)MSH
en(D–RWL)
dis(RWH–D)
0
†
‡
§
Address, PS, and DS timings are all included in timings referenced as address.
In the case of a memory write preceded by a memory write
In the case of a memory write preceded by an I/O cycle
44
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
memory and parallel I/O interface timing (continued)
CLKOUT
A[19:0]
D[15:0]
MSTRB
R/W
t
d(CLKH-A)
t
d(CLKL-A)
t
h(A)W
t
d(CLKL-D)W
t
h(D)MSH
t
su(D)MSH
t
d(CLKL-MSL)
t
dis(RWH-D)
t
d(CLKL-MSH)
t
su(A)W
t
t
d(CLKH-RWL)
d(CLKH-RWH)
t
t
w(SL)MS
en(D-RWL)
t
d(RWL-MSTRBL)
PS, DS
Figure 17. Memory Write (MSTRB = 0)
45
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
memory and parallel I/O interface timing (continued)
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions for a parallel I/O port read
†
(IOSTRB = 0) (see Figure 18)
PARAMETER
Delay time, CLKOUT low to address valid
Delay time, CLKOUT high to IOSTRB low
Delay time, CLKOUT high to IOSTRB high
Hold time, address after CLKOUT low
MIN
0
MAX
UNIT
ns
t
3
3
3
3
d(CLKL-A)
t
0
ns
d(CLKH-ISTRBL)
t
0
ns
d(CLKH-ISTRBH)
t
0
ns
h(A)IOR
†
Address and IS timings are included in timings referenced as address.
†
timing requirements for a parallel I/O port read (IOSTRB = 0) [H = 0.5 t
] (see Figure 18)
c(CO)
MIN
MAX
3H–10
2H–10
UNIT
ns
t
t
t
t
t
Access time, read data access from address valid
Access time, read data access from IOSTRB low
Setup time, read data before CLKOUT high
Hold time, read data after CLKOUT high
a(A)IO
ns
a(ISTRBL)IO
su(D)IOR
4
0
0
ns
ns
h(D)IOR
Hold time, read data after IOSTRB high
ns
h(ISTRBH-D)R
†
Address and IS timings are included in timings referenced as address.
CLKOUT
t
t
h(A)IOR
d(CLKL-A)
A[19:0]
t
h(D)IOR
t
su(D)IOR
t
a(A)IO
D[15:0]
t
h(ISTRBH-D)R
d(CLKH-ISTRBH)
t
a(ISTRBL)IO
t
t
d(CLKH-ISTRBL)
IOSTRB
R/W
IS
Figure 18. Parallel I/O Port Read (IOSTRB = 0)
46
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
memory and parallel I/O interface timing (continued)
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions for a parallel I/O port write
†
(IOSTRB = 0) [H = 0.5 t
] (see Figure 19)
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN MAX
UNIT
ns
t
Delay time, CLKOUT low to address valid
Delay time, CLKOUT high to IOSTRB low
Delay time, CLKOUT high to write data valid
Delay time, CLKOUT high to IOSTRB high
Delay time, CLKOUT low to R/W low
0
0
3
3
d(CLKL-A)
t
ns
d(CLKH-ISTRBL)
t
H–5
0
H+3
3
ns
d(CLKH-D)IOW
t
ns
d(CLKH-ISTRBH)
t
0
3
ns
d(CLKL-RWL)
d(CLKL-RWH)
t
t
t
t
t
Delay time, CLKOUT low to R/W high
0
3
ns
Hold time, address valid after CLKOUT low
Hold time, write data after IOSTRB high
Setup time, write data before IOSTRB high
Setup time, address valid before IOSTRB low
0
H–3
H–3
H–3
3
H+3
H+1
H+3
ns
ns
ns
ns
h(A)IOW
h(D)IOW
su(D)IOSTRBH
su(A)IOSTRBL
†
Address and IS timings are included in timings referenced as address.
CLKOUT
t
su(A)IOSTRBL
t
h(A)IOW
t
d(CLKL-A)
A[19:0]
t
d(CLKH-D)IOW
t
h(D)IOW
D[15:0]
t
d(CLKH-ISTRBL)
t
d(CLKH-ISTRBH)
t
su(D)IOSTRBH
t
IOSTRB
R/W
t
d(CLKL-RWL)
d(CLKL-RWH)
IS
Figure 19. Parallel I/O Port Write (IOSTRB = 0)
47
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
ready timing for externally generated wait states
†
timing requirements for externally generated wait states [H = 0.5 t
Figure 22, and Figure 23)
] (see Figure 20, Figure 21,
c(CO)
MIN
5
MAX
UNIT
ns
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Setup time, READY before CLKOUT low
Hold time, READY after CLKOUT low
su(RDY)
0
ns
h(RDY)
‡
Valid time, READY after MSTRB low
4H–8
5H–8
ns
v(RDY)MSTRB
h(RDY)MSTRB
v(RDY)IOSTRB
h(RDY)IOSTRB
v(MSCL)
‡
Hold time, READY after MSTRB low
4H
ns
‡
Valid time, READY after IOSTRB low
ns
‡
Hold time, READY after IOSTRB low
5H
0
ns
Valid time, MSC low after CLKOUT low
Valid time, MSC high after CLKOUT low
3
3
ns
0
ns
v(MSCH)
†
The hardware wait states can be used only in conjunction with the software wait states to extend the bus cycles. To generate wait states using
READY, at least two software wait states must be programmed.
These timings are included for reference only. The critical timings for READY are those referenced to CLKOUT.
‡
CLKOUT
A[19:0]
t
su(RDY)
t
h(RDY)
READY
MSTRB
MSC
t
v(RDY)MSTRB
t
h(RDY)MSTRB
t
v(MSCH)
t
v(MSCL)
Wait State
Generated
by READY
Wait States
Generated Internally
Figure 20. Memory Read With Externally Generated Wait States
48
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
ready timing for externally generated wait states (continued)
CLKOUT
A[19:0]
D[15:0]
READY
MSTRB
MSC
t
h(RDY)
t
su(RDY)
t
v(RDY)MSTRB
t
h(RDY)MSTRB
t
v(MSCH)
t
v(MSCL)
Wait States
Generated Internally
Wait State Generated
by READY
Figure 21. Memory Write With Externally Generated Wait States
49
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
ready timing for externally generated wait states (continued)
CLKOUT
A[19:0]
t
h(RDY)
t
su(RDY)
READY
IOSTRB
MSC
t
v(RDY)IOSTRB
t
h(RDY)IOSTRB
t
v(MSCH)
t
v(MSCL)
Wait State Generated
by READY
Wait
States
Generated
Internally
Figure 22. I/O Read With Externally Generated Wait States
50
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
ready timing for externally generated wait states (continued)
CLKOUT
A[19:0]
D[15:0]
READY
t
h(RDY)
t
su(RDY)
t
v(RDY)IOSTRB
t
h(RDY)IOSTRB
IOSTRB
MSC
t
v(MSCH)
t
v(MSCL)
Wait State Generated
by READY
Wait States
Generated
Internally
Figure 23. I/O Write With Externally Generated Wait States
51
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HOLD and HOLDA timings
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions for memory control signals
and HOLDA, [H = 0.5 t
] (see Figure 24)
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
5
UNIT
ns
t
t
t
t
t
t
Disable time, address, PS, DS, IS high impedance from CLKOUT low
Disable time, R/W high impedance from CLKOUT low
Disable time, MSTRB, IOSTRB high impedance from CLKOUT low
Enable time, address, PS, DS, IS from CLKOUT low
dis(CLKL-A)
dis(CLKL-RW)
dis(CLKL-S)
en(CLKL-A)
en(CLKL-RW)
en(CLKL-S)
5
ns
5
ns
2H+5
2H+5
2H+5
ns
Enable time, R/W enabled from CLKOUT low
ns
Enable time, MSTRB, IOSTRB enabled from CLKOUT low
2
0
ns
5
3
ns
ns
ns
Valid time, HOLDA low after CLKOUT low
t
t
v(HOLDA)
– 2
2H–3
Valid time, HOLDA high after CLKOUT low
Pulse duration, HOLDA low duration
w(HOLDA)
timing requirements for memory control signals and HOLDA, [H = 0.5 t
] (see Figure 24)
c(CO)
MIN
4H+10
10
MAX
UNIT
ns
t
t
Pulse duration, HOLD low
w(HOLD)
Setup time, HOLD low/high before CLKOUT low
ns
su(HOLD)
CLKOUT
t
t
su(HOLD)
su(HOLD)
t
w(HOLD)
HOLD
t
t
t
v(HOLDA)
v(HOLDA)
t
w(HOLDA)
HOLDA
dis(CLKL-A)
t
en(CLKL-A)
A[19:0]
PS, DS, IS
D[15:0]
R/W
t
t
t
t
dis(CLKL-RW)
dis(CLKL-S)
dis(CLKL-S)
en(CLKL-RW)
t
en(CLKL-S)
MSTRB
IOSTRB
t
en(CLKL-S)
Figure 24. HOLD and HOLDA Timings (HM = 1)
52
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
reset, BIO, interrupt, and MP/MC timings
timing requirements for reset, BIO, interrupt, and MP/MC [H = 0.5 t
and Figure 27)
] (see Figure 25, Figure 26,
c(CO)
MIN
0
MAX
UNIT
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Hold time, RS after CLKOUT low
Hold time, BIO after CLKOUT low
Hold time, INTn, NMI, after CLKOUT low
Hold time, MP/MC after CLKOUT low
h(RS)
0
h(BIO)
†
0
h(INT)
0
h(MPMC)
w(RSL)
‡§
Pulse duration, RS low
4H+5
2H+5
4H
2H+7
4H
2H+7
4H
8
Pulse duration, BIO low, synchronous
Pulse duration, BIO low, asynchronous
w(BIO)S
w(BIO)A
w(INTH)S
w(INTH)A
w(INTL)S
w(INTL)A
w(INTL)WKP
su(RS)
Pulse duration, INTn, NMI high (synchronous)
Pulse duration, INTn, NMI high (asynchronous)
Pulse duration, INTn, NMI low (synchronous)
Pulse duration, INTn, NMI low (asynchronous)
Pulse duration, INTn, NMI low for IDLE2/IDLE3 wakeup
¶
Setup time, RS before X2/CLKIN low
5
Setup time, BIO before CLKOUT low
8
10
10
su(BIO)
Setup time, INTn, NMI, RS before CLKOUT low
Setup time, MP/MC before CLKOUT low
8
su(INT)
8
su(MPMC)
†
The external interrupts (INT0–INT3, NMI) are synchronized to the core CPU by way of a two-flip-flop synchronizer which samples these inputs
with consecutive falling edges of CLKOUT. The input to the interrupt pins is required to represent a 1-0-0 sequence at the timing that is
corresponding to three CLKOUT sampling sequences.
If the PLL mode is selected, then at power-on sequence, or at wakeup from IDLE3, RS must be held low for at least 50 µs to ensure
synchronization and lock-in of the PLL.
‡
§
¶
Note that RS may cause a change in clock frequency, therefore changing the value of H.
Divide-by-two mode
53
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
reset, BIO, interrupt, and MP/MC timings (continued)
X2/CLKIN
t
su(RS)
t
w(RSL)
RS, INTn, NMI
t
su(INT)
t
h(RS)
CLKOUT
t
su(BIO)
t
h(BIO)
BIO
t
w(BIO)S
Figure 25. Reset and BIO Timings
CLKOUT
t
t
t
su(INT)
su(INT)
h(INT)
INTn, NMI
t
w(INTH)A
t
w(INTL)A
Figure 26. Interrupt Timing
CLKOUT
RS
t
h(MPMC)
t
su(MPMC)
MP/MC
Figure 27. MP/MC Timing
54
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
instruction acquisition (IAQ), interrupt acknowledge (IACK), external flag (XF), and TOUT timings
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions for IAQ and IACK
[H = 0.5 t
] (see Figure 28)
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN
0
MAX
UNIT
ns
t
Delay time, CLKOUT low to IAQ low
Delay time, CLKOUT low to IAQ high
Delay time, address valid to IAQ low
Delay time, CLKOUT low to IACK low
Delay time , CLKOUT low to IACK high
Delay time, address valid to IACK low
Hold time, IAQ high after address invalid
Hold time, IACK high after address invalid
Pulse duration, IAQ low
3
3
4
3
3
3
d(CLKL-IAQL)
t
0
ns
d(CLKL-IAQH)
d(A)IAQ
t
ns
t
0
0
ns
d(CLKL-IACKL)
t
ns
d(CLKL-IACKH)
d(A)IACK
h(A)IAQ
t
t
t
t
t
ns
0
0
ns
ns
h(A)IACK
w(IAQL)
2H–5
2H–5
ns
Pulse duration, IACK low
ns
w(IACKL)
CLKOUT
A[19:0]
IAQ
t
t
t
d(CLKL-IAQH)
d(CLKL-IAQL)
t
h(A)IAQ
t
d(A)IAQ
t
w(IAQL)
t
d(CLKL-IACKH)
d(CLKL-IACKL)
t
h(A)IACK
t
d(A)IACK
t
w(IACKL)
IACK
MSTRB
Figure 28. IAQ and IACK Timings
55
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
instruction acquisition (IAQ), interrupt acknowledge (IACK), external flag (XF), and TOUT timings
(continued)
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions for XF and TOUT
[H = 0.5 t
] (see Figure 29 and Figure 30)
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX UNIT
Delay time, CLKOUT low to XF high
Delay time, CLKOUT low to XF low
Delay time, CLKOUT low to TOUT high
Delay time, CLKOUT low to TOUT low
Pulse duration, TOUT
0
3
t
ns
3
d(XF)
0
t
t
t
0
0
3
3
ns
ns
ns
d(TOUTH)
d(TOUTL)
w(TOUT)
2H–10
CLKOUT
t
d(XF)
XF
Figure 29. XF Timing
CLKOUT
TOUT
t
t
d(TOUTL)
d(TOUTH)
t
w(TOUT)
Figure 30. TOUT Timing
56
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
multichannel buffered serial port timing
timing requirements for McBSP [H=0.5t
†
] (see Figure 31 and Figure 32)
c(CO)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
ns
t
t
Cycle time, BCLKR/X
BCLKR/X ext
4H
c(BCKRX)
Pulse duration, BCLKR/X high or BCLKR/X low
BCLKR/X ext
BCLKR int
BCLKR ext
BCLKR int
BCLKR ext
BCLKR int
BCLKR ext
BCLKR int
BCLKR ext
BCLKX int
BCLKX ext
BCLKX int
BCLKX ext
BCLKR/X ext
BCLKR/X ext
2H–1
ns
w(BCKRX)
8
1
0
3
5
0
0
4
7
0
0
3
t
t
t
t
t
t
Setup time, external BFSR high before BCLKR low
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
su(BFRH-BCKRL)
h(BCKRL-BFRH)
su(BDRV-BCKRL)
h(BCKRL-BDRV)
su(BFXH-BCKXL)
h(BCKXL-BFXH)
Hold time, external BFSR high after BCLKR low
Setup time, BDR valid before BCLKR low
Hold time, BDR valid after BCLKR low
Setup time, external BFSX high before BCLKX low
Hold time, external BFSX high after BCLKX low
t
t
Rise time, BCKR/X
Fall time, BCKR/X
8
8
ns
ns
r(BCKRX)
f(BCKRX)
†
CLKRP = CLKXP = FSRP = FSXP = 0. If the polarity of any of the signals is inverted, then the timing references of that signal are also inverted.
†
switching characteristics for McBSP [H=0.5t
] (see Figure 31 and Figure 32)
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNIT
ns
t
t
Cycle time, BCLKR/X
BCLKR/X int
BCLKR/X int
4H
c(BCKRX)
‡
‡
‡
Pulse duration, BCLKR/X high
D – 2
C – 2
D + 2
ns
w(BCKRXH)
‡
t
Pulse duration, BCLKR/X low
BCLKR/X int
BCLKR int
BCLKR ext
BCLKX int
BCLKX ext
BCLKX int
BCLKX ext
BCLKX int
BCLKX ext
BFSX int
C + 2
ns
ns
ns
w(BCKRXL)
–2
3
2
9
4
t
Delay time, BCLKR high to internal BFSR valid
Delay time, BCLKX high to internal BFSX valid
d(BCKRH-BFRV)
0
t
t
t
t
ns
ns
ns
ns
d(BCKXH-BFXV)
dis(BCKXH-BDXHZ)
d(BCKXH-BDXV)
d(BFXH-BDXV)
8
11
4
–1
3
Disable time, BCLKX high to BDX high impedance following last data
bit of transfer
9
§
0
7
Delay time, BCLKX high to BDX valid
3
§
11
3
–1
Delay time, BFSX high to BDX valid
ONLY applies when in data delay 0 (XDATDLY = 00b) mode
BFSX ext
3
13
†
‡
CLKRP = CLKXP = FSRP = FSXP = 0. If the polarity of any of the signals is inverted, then the timing references of that signal are also inverted.
T = BCLKRX period = (1 + CLKGDV) * 2H
C = BCLKRX low pulse width = T/2 when CLKGDV is odd or zero and = (CLKGDV/2) * 2H when CLKGDV is even
D = BCLKRX high pulse width = T/2 when CLKGDV is odd or zero and = (CLKGDV/2 + 1) * 2H when CLKGDV is even
Minimum delay times also represent minimum output hold times.
§
57
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
multichannel buffered serial port timing (continued)
t
t
t
c(BCKRX)
w(BCKRXH)
w(BCKRXL)
t
r(BCKRX)
BCLKR
BFSR (int)
BFSR (ext)
t
d(BCKRH–BFRV)
t
d(BCKRH–BFRV)
t
r(BCKRX)
tsu(BFRH–BCKRL)
t
h(BCKRL–BFRH)
t
h(BCKRL–BDRV)
(n–2)
t
su(BDRV–BCKRL)
t
BDR
Bit (n–1)
(n–3)
(n–4)
(n–3)
(RDATDLY=00b)
su(BDRV–BCKRL)
t
h(BCKRL–BDRV)
(n–2)
BDR
(RDATDLY=01b)
Bit (n–1)
t
t
su(BDRV–BCKRL)
h(BCKRL–BDRV)
(n–2)
BDR
(RDATDLY=10b)
Bit (n–1)
Figure 31. McBSP Receive Timings
t
t
c(BCKRX)
w(BCKRXH)
t
r(BCKRX)
t
f(BCKRX)
t
w(BCKRXL)
BCLKX
BFSX (int)
BFSX (ext)
t
d(BCKXH–BFXV)
t
d(BCKXH–BFXV)
t
su(BFXH–BCKXL)
t
h(BCKXL–BFXH)
t
d(BDFXH–BDXV)
Bit (n–1)
t
t
t
d(BCKXH–BDXV)
(n–3)
e(BDFXH–BDX)
BDX
Bit 0
(n–2)
(n–4)
(n–3)
(n–2)
(XDATDLY=00b)
d(BCKXH–BDXV)
(n–2)
t
e(BCKXH–BDX)
Bit (n–1)
BDX
(XDATDLY=01b)
Bit 0
t
d(BCKXH–BDXV)
Bit (n–1)
t
dis(BCKXH–BDXHZ)
Bit 0
t
e(BCKXH–BDX)
BDX
(XDATDLY=10b)
Figure 32. McBSP Transmit Timings
58
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
multichannel buffered serial port timing (continued)
timing requirements for McBSP general-purpose I/O (see Figure 33)
MIN
9
MAX
UNIT
ns
†
Setup time, BGPIOx input mode before CLKOUT high
t
t
su(BGPIO-COH)
†
Hold time, BGPIOx input mode after CLKOUT high
0
ns
h(COH-BGPIO)
†
BGPIOx refers to BCLKRx, BFSRx, BDRx, BCLKXx, or BFSXx when configured as a general-purpose input.
switching characteristics for McBSP general-purpose I/O (see Figure 33)
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNIT
‡
t
Delay time, CLKOUT high to BGPIOx output mode
0
5
ns
d(COH-BGPIO)
‡
BGPIOx refers to BCLKRx, BFSRx, BCLKXx, BFSXx, or BDXx when configured as a general-purpose output.
t
t
su(BGPIO-COH)
d(COH-BGPIO)
CLKOUT
t
h(COH-BGPIO)
BGPIOx Input
†
Mode
BGPIOx Output
‡
Mode
†
‡
BGPIOx refers to BCLKRx, BFSRx, BDRx, BCLKXx, or BFSXx when configured as a general-purpose input.
BGPIOx refers to BCLKRx, BFSRx, BCLKXx, BFSXx, or BDXx when configured as a general-purpose output.
Figure 33. McBSP General-Purpose I/O Timings
59
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
multichannel buffered serial port timing (continued)
†
timing requirements for McBSP as SPI master or slave: [H=0.5t
(see Figure 34)
] CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0
c(CO)
MASTER
SLAVE
MIN MAX
UNIT
MIN
9
MAX
t
t
Setup time, BDR valid before BCLKX low
Hold time, BDR valid after BCLKX low
– 12H
ns
ns
su(BDRV-BCKXL)
0
5 + 12H
10
h(BCKXL-BDRV)
t
t
Setup time, BFSX low before BCLKX low
Cycle time, BCLKX
ns
ns
su(BFXL-BCKXL)
32H
c(BCKX)
†
For all SPI slave modes, CLKG is programmed as 1/2 of the CPU clock by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1.
switching characteristics for McBSP as SPI master or slave: [H=0.5t
] CLKSTP = 10b,
c(CO)
†
CLKXP = 0 (see Figure 34)
‡
MASTER
SLAVE
UNIT
PARAMETER
MIN MAX
MIN
MAX
§
t
t
t
Hold time, BFSX low after BCLKX low
T – 3 T + 4
C – 5 C + 3
ns
ns
ns
h(BCKXL-BFXL)
d(BFXL-BCKXH)
d(BCKXH-BDXV)
¶
Delay time, BFSX low to BCLKX high
Delay time, BCLKX high to BDX valid
–2
4
6H +54 10H + 15
Disable time, BDX high impedance following last data bit from
BCLKX low
t
C – 2 C + 3
ns
dis(BCKXL-BDXHZ)
Disable time, BDX high impedance following last data bit from
BFSX high
t
t
2H+ 4
6H + 17
8H + 17
ns
ns
dis(BFXH-BDXHZ)
Delay time, BFSX low to BDX valid
4H + 2
d(BFXL-BDXV)
†
‡
For all SPI slave modes, CLKG is programmed as 1/2 of the CPU clock by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1.
T = BCLKX period = (1 + CLKGDV) * 2H
C = BCLKX low pulse width = T/2 when CLKGDV is odd or zero and = (CLKGDV/2) * 2H when CLKGDV is even
FSRP = FSXP = 1. As a SPI master, BFSX is inverted to provide active-low slave-enable output. As a slave, the active-low signal input on BFSX
and BFSR is inverted before being used internally.
§
CLKXM = FSXM = 1, CLKRM = FSRM = 0 for master McBSP
CLKXM = CLKRM = FSXM = FSRM = 0 for slave McBSP
BFSX should be low before the rising edge of clock to enable slave devices and then begin a SPI transfer at the rising edge of the master clock
(BCLKX).
¶
MSB
LSB
BCLKX
BFSX
t
h(BCKXL-BFXL)
t
d(BFXL-BCKXH)
t
dis(BFXH-BDXHZ)
t
d(BFXL-BDXV)
t
t
d(BCKXH-BDXV)
(n-2)
dis(BCKXL-BDXHZ)
BDX
BDR
Bit 0
Bit(n-1)
(n-3)
(n-4)
t
su(BDRV-BCLXL)
t
h(BCKXL-BDRV)
Bit 0
Bit(n-1)
(n-2)
(n-3)
(n-4)
Figure 34. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0
60
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
multichannel buffered serial port timing (continued)
†
timing requirements for McBSP as SPI master or slave: [H=0.5t
(see Figure 35)
] CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0
c(CO)
MASTER
SLAVE
MIN MAX
UNIT
MIN
12
4
MAX
t
t
Setup time, BDR valid before BCLKX low
Hold time, BDR valid after BCLKX high
2 – 12H
ns
ns
su(BDRV-BCKXL)
5 + 12H
10
h(BCKXH-BDRV)
t
t
Setup time, BFSX low before BCLKX high
Cycle time, BCLKX
ns
ns
su(BFXL-BCKXH)
32H
c(BCKX)
†
For all SPI slave modes, CLKG is programmed as 1/2 of the CPU clock by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1.
switching characteristics for McBSP as SPI master or slave: [H=0.5t
CLKXP = 0 (see Figure 35)
] CLKSTP = 11b,
c(CO)
†
‡
MASTER
SLAVE
UNIT
PARAMETER
MIN MAX
MIN
MAX
§
t
t
t
Hold time, BFSX low after BCLKX low
C – 3 C +43
T – 5 T + 3
ns
ns
ns
h(BCKXL-BFXL)
d(BFXL-BCKXH)
d(BCKXL-BDXV)
¶
Delay time, BFSX low to BCLKX high
Delay time, BCLKX low to BDX valid
–2
6
6H + 5 10H + 15
6H + 3 10H + 17
Disable time, BDX high impedance following last data bit from
BCLKX low
t
–2
4
ns
ns
dis(BCKXL-BDXHZ)
t
Delay time, BFSX low to BDX valid
D – 2 D + 4
4H – 2
8H + 17
d(BFXL-BDXV)
†
‡
For all SPI slave modes, CLKG is programmed as 1/2 of the CPU clock by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1.
T = BCLKX period = (1 + CLKGDV) * 2H
C = BCLKX low pulse width = T/2 when CLKGDV is odd or zero and = (CLKGDV/2) * 2H when CLKGDV is even
D = BCLKX high pulse width = T/2 when CLKGDV is odd or zero and = (CLKGDV/2 + 1) * 2H when CLKGDV is even
FSRP = FSXP = 1. As a SPI master, BFSX is inverted to provide active-low slave-enable output. As a slave, the active-low signal input on BFSX
and BFSR is inverted before being used internally.
§
CLKXM = FSXM = 1, CLKRM = FSRM = 0 for master McBSP
CLKXM = CLKRM = FSXM = FSRM = 0 for slave McBSP
BFSX should be low before the rising edge of clock to enable slave devices and then begin a SPI transfer at the rising edge of the master clock
(BCLKX).
¶
MSB
LSB
BCLKX
t
t
d(BFXL-BCKXH)
h(BCKXL-BFXL)
BFSX
t
t
t
d(BCKXL-BDXV)
d(BFXL-BDXV)
dis(BCKXL-BDXHZ)
BDX
Bit 0
Bit(n-1)
Bit(n-1)
(n-2)
(n-3)
(n-4)
t
su(BDRV-BCKXL)
t
h(BCKXH-BDRV)
BDR
Bit 0
(n-2)
(n-3)
(n-4)
Figure 35. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0
61
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
multichannel buffered serial port timing (continued)
†
timing requirements for McBSP as SPI master or slave: [H=0.5t
(see Figure 36)
] CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1
c(CO)
MASTER
SLAVE
MIN MAX
UNIT
MIN
12
4
MAX
t
t
Setup time, BDR valid before BCLKX high
Hold time, BDR valid after BCLKX high
2 – 12H
ns
ns
su(BDRV-BCKXH)
5 + 12H
10
h(BCKXH-BDRV)
t
t
Setup time, BFSX low before BCLKX low
Cycle time, BCLKX
ns
ns
su(BFXL-BCKXL)
32H
c(BCKX)
†
For all SPI slave modes, CLKG is programmed as 1/2 of the CPU clock by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1.
switching characteristics for McBSP as SPI master or slave: [H=0.5t
CLKXP = 1 (see Figure 36)
] CLKSTP = 10b,
c(CO)
†
‡
MASTER
SLAVE
UNIT
PARAMETER
MIN MAX
MIN
MAX
§
t
t
t
Hold time, BFSX low after BCLKX high
T – 3 T + 4
D – 5 D + 3
ns
ns
ns
h(BCKXH-BFXL)
d(BFXL-BCKXL)
d(BCKXL-BDXV)
¶
Delay time, BFSX low to BCLKX low
Delay time, BCLKX low to BDX valid
–2
6
6H + 5 10H + 15
Disable time, BDX high impedance following last data bit from
BCLKX high
t
D – 2 D + 3
ns
dis(BCKXH-BDXHZ)
Disable time, BDX high impedance following last data bit from
BFSX high
t
t
2H + 3
4H – 2
6H + 17
8H + 17
ns
ns
dis(BFXH-BDXHZ)
Delay time, BFSX low to BDX valid
d(BFXL-BDXV)
†
‡
For all SPI slave modes, CLKG is programmed as 1/2 of the CPU clock by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1.
T = BCLKX period = (1 + CLKGDV) * 2H
D = BCLKX high pulse width = T/2 when CLKGDV is odd or zero and = (CLKGDV/2 + 1) * 2H when CLKGDV is even
FSRP = FSXP = 1. As a SPI master, BFSX is inverted to provide active-low slave-enable output. As a slave, the active-low signal input on BFSX
and BFSR is inverted before being used internally.
§
CLKXM = FSXM = 1, CLKRM = FSRM = 0 for master McBSP
CLKXM = CLKRM = FSXM = FSRM = 0 for slave McBSP
BFSX should be low before the rising edge of clock to enable slave devices and then begin a SPI transfer at the rising edge of the master clock
(BCLKX).
¶
LSB
MSB
BCLKX
BFSX
t
h(BCKXH-BFXL)
t
d(BFXL-BCKXL)
t
t
d(BFXL-BDXV)
dis(BFXH-BDXHZ)
t
t
t
d(BCKXL-BDXV)
dis(BCKXH-BDXHZ)
BDX
BDR
Bit 0
Bit(n-1)
(n-2)
(n-3)
(n-4)
t
su(BDRV-BCKXH)
h(BCKXH-BDRV)
(n-2)
Bit 0
Bit(n-1)
(n-3)
(n-4)
Figure 36. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1
62
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
multichannel buffered serial port timing (continued)
†
timing requirements for McBSP as SPI master or slave: [H=0.5t
(see Figure 37)
] CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1
c(CO)
MASTER
SLAVE
MIN MAX
UNIT
MIN
9
MAX
t
t
Setup time, BDR valid before BCLKX low
Hold time, BDR valid after BCLKX low
– 12H
ns
ns
su(BDRV-BCKXL)
0
5 + 12H
10
h(BCKXL-BDRV)
t
t
Setup time, BFSX low before BCLKX low
Cycle time, BCLKX
ns
ns
su(BFXL-BCKXL)
32H
c(BCKX)
†
For all SPI slave modes, CLKG is programmed as 1/2 of the CPU clock by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1.
switching characteristics for McBSP as SPI master or slave: [H=0.5t
CLKXP = 1 (see Figure 37)
] CLKSTP = 11b,
c(CO)
†
‡
MASTER
SLAVE
UNIT
PARAMETER
MIN MAX
MIN
MAX
§
t
t
t
Hold time, BFSX low after BCLKX high
D – 3 D + 4
T – 5 T + 3
ns
ns
ns
h(BCKXH-BFXL)
d(BFXL-BCKXL)
d(BCKXH-BDXV)
¶
Delay time, BFSX low to BCLKX low
Delay time, BCLKX high to BDX valid
–2
6
6H + 5 10H + 15
6H + 3 10H + 17
Disable time, BDX high impedance following last data bit from
BCLKX high
t
–2
4
ns
ns
dis(BCKXH-BDXHZ)
t
Delay time, BFSX low to BDX valid
C – 2 C + 4
4H – 2
8H + 17
d(BFXL-BDXV)
†
‡
For all SPI slave modes, CLKG is programmed as 1/2 of the CPU clock by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1.
T = BCLKX period = (1 + CLKGDV) * 2H
C = BCLKX low pulse width = T/2 when CLKGDV is odd or zero and = (CLKGDV/2) * 2H when CLKGDV is even
D = BCLKX high pulse width = T/2 when CLKGDV is odd or zero and = (CLKGDV/2 + 1) * 2H when CLKGDV is even
FSRP = FSXP = 1. As a SPI master, BFSX is inverted to provide active-low slave-enable output. As a slave, the active-low signal input on BFSX
and BFSR is inverted before being used internally.
§
CLKXM = FSXM = 1, CLKRM = FSRM = 0 for master McBSP
CLKXM = CLKRM = FSXM = FSRM = 0 for slave McBSP
BFSX should be low before the rising edge of clock to enable slave devices and then begin a SPI transfer at the rising edge of the master clock
(BCLKX).
¶
MSB
LSB
BCLKX
t
t
h(BCKXH-BFXL)
d(BFXL-BCKXL)
BFSX
t
t
t
d(BCKXH-BDXV)
(n-2)
dis(BCKXH-BDXHZ)
d(BFXL-BDXV)
BDX
Bit 0
Bit(n-1)
Bit(n-1)
(n-3)
(n-4)
t
su(BDRV-BCKXL)
t
h(BCKXL-BDRV)
BDR
Bit 0
(n-2)
(n-3)
(n-4)
Figure 37. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1
63
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HPI8 timing
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions†‡§¶ [H = 0.5t
(see Figure 38, Figure 39, Figure 40, and Figure 41)
]
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNIT
t
Enable time, HD driven from DS low
2
17
ns
en(DSL-HD)
Case 1a: Memory accesses when
DMAC is active in 16-bit mode and
18H+18 – t
w(DSH)
t
< 18H
w(DSH)
Case 1b: Memory accesses when
DMAC is active in 16-bit mode and
18
t
≥ 18H
w(DSH)
Case 1c: Memory access when
DMAC is active in 32-bit mode and
26H+18 – t
18
w(DSH)
t
< 26H
Delay time, DS low to HDx valid for
first byte of an HPI read
w(DSH)
t
ns
d(DSL-HDV1)
Case 1d: Memory access when
DMAC is active in 32-bit mode and
t
≥ 26H
w(DSH)
Case 2a: Memory accesses when
DMAC is inactive and t < 10H
10H+18 – t
18
w(DSH)
w(DSH)
Case 2b: Memory accesses when
DMAC is inactive and t ≥ 10H
w(DSH)
Case 3: Register accesses
18
18
5
t
t
t
t
Delay time, DS low to HDx valid for second byte of an HPI read
Hold time, HDx valid after DS high, for a HPI read
Valid time, HDx valid after HRDY high
ns
ns
d(DSL-HDV2)
h(DSH-HDV)R
v(HYH-HDV)
d(DSH-HYL)
3
5
Delay time, DS high to HRDY low (see Note 1)
10
ns
ns
Case 1a: Memory accesses when
DMAC is active in 16-bit mode
18H+10
Case 1b: Memory accesses when
DMAC is active in 32-bit mode
26H+10
10H+10
6H+10
ns
ns
t
Delay time, DS high to HRDY high
d(DSH-HYH)
Case 2: Memory accesses when
DMAC is inactive
Case 3: Write accesses to HPIC
register (see Note 2)
8
8
ns
ns
ns
t
t
t
Delay time, HCS low/high to HRDY low/high
Delay time, CLKOUT high to HRDY high
Delay time, CLKOUT high to HINT change
d(HCS-HRDY)
)
d(COH-HYH
10
d(COH-HTX)
d(COH-GPIO)
Delay time, CLKOUT high to HDx output change. HDx is configured as a
general-purpose output.
t
6
ns
NOTES: 1. The HRDY output is always high when the HCS input is high, regardless of DS timings.
2. This timing applies when writing a one to the DSPINT bit or HINT bit of the HPIC register. All other writes to the HPIC occur
asynchronoulsy, and do not cause HRDY to be deasserted.
DS refers to the logical OR of HCS, HDS1, and HDS2.
HDx refers to any of the HPI data bus pins (HD0, HD1, HD2, etc.).
DMAC stands for direct memory access (DMA) controller. The HPI8 shares the internal DMA bus with the DMAC, thus HPI8 access times are
affected by DMAC activity.
†
‡
§
¶
GPIO refers to the HD pins when they are configured as general-purpose input/outputs.
64
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HPI8 timing (continued)
timing requirements†‡§ (see Figure 38, Figure 39, Figure 40, and Figure 41)
MIN
10
5
MAX
UNIT
ns
t
t
Setup time, HBIL valid before DS low
Hold time, HBIL valid after DS low
su(HBV-DSL)
ns
h(DSL-HBV)
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Setup time, HAS low before DS low
5
20
10
5
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
su(HSL-DSL)
Pulse duration, DS low
w(DSL)
Pulse duration, DS high
w(DSH)
Setup time, HDx valid before DS high, HPI write
Hold time, HDx valid after DS high, HPI write
su(HDV-DSH)
h(DSH-HDV)W
su(GPIO-COH)
h(GPIO-COH)
3
Setup time, HDx input valid before CLKOUT high, HDx configured as general-purpose input
Hold time, HDx input valid after CLKOUT high, HDx configured as general-purpose input
3
0
†
DS refers to the logical OR of HCS, HDS1, and HDS2.
‡
§
HDx refers to any of the HPI data bus pins (HD0, HD1, HD2, etc.).
GPIO refers to the HD pins when they are configured as general-purpose input/outputs.
65
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HPI8 timing (continued)
Second Byte
First Byte
Second Byte
HAS
t
su(HBV-DSL)
t
su(HSL-DSL)
t
h(DSL-HBV)
†
HAD
Valid
Valid
‡
t
su(HBV-DSL)
‡
t
h(DSL-HBV)
HBIL
HCS
t
w(DSH)
t
w(DSL)
HDS
t
d(DSH-HYH)
t
d(DSH-HYL)
HRDY
t
en(DSL-HD)
t
d(DSL-HDV2)
t
d(DSL-HDV1)
Valid
t
h(DSH-HDV)R
HD READ
Valid
Valid
t
su(HDV-DSH)
t
v(HYH-HDV)
Valid
t
h(DSH-HDV)W
HD WRITE
CLKOUT
Valid
Valid
t
d(COH-HYH)
†
‡
HAD refers to HCNTL0, HCNTL1, and HR/W.
When HAS is not used (HAS always high)
Figure 38. Using HDS to Control Accesses (HCS Always Low)
66
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HPI8 timing (continued)
Second Byte
First Byte
Second Byte
HCS
HDS
t
d(HCS-HRDY)
HRDY
Figure 39. Using HCS to Control Accesses
CLKOUT
t
d(COH-HTX)
HINT
Figure 40. HINT Timing
CLKOUT
t
su(GPIO-COH)
t
h(GPIO-COH)
†
†
GPIOx Input Mode
t
d(COH-GPIO)
GPIOx Output Mode
†
GPIOx refers to HD0, HD1, HD2, ...HD7, when the HD bus is configured for general-purpose input/output (I/O).
†
Figure 41. GPIOx Timings
67
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HPI16 timing
†‡§
¶
switching characteristics over recommended operating conditions
(see Figure 42 and Figure 43)
[H = 0.5t
]
c(CO)
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
UNIT
t
Enable time, Dx driven from DS low
7
17
ns
en(DSL-HD)
Case 1a: Memory accesses when
DMAC is active in 16-bit mode and
18H+22 – t
w(DSH)
t
< 18H
w(DSH)
Case 1b: Memory accesses when
DMAC is active in 16-bit mode and
22
t
≥ 18H
Delay time, DS low to Dx valid for an
HPI read
w(DSH)
Case 2a: Memory accesses when
DMAC is inactive and t < 10H
t
ns
d(DSL-HDV1)
10H+22 – t
22
w(DSH)
w(DSH)
Case 2b: Memory accesses when
DMAC is inactive and t ≥ 10H
w(DSH)
Case 3: Register accesses
22
8
§
t
t
t
Hold time, Dx valid after DS rising edge, read
1
ns
ns
ns
h(DSH-HDV)R
su(HDV-HYH)
d(DSH-HYL)
Setup time, Dx valid before HRDY rising edge
‡
Delay time, DS or HCS high to HRDY low
10
Case 1: Memory access when DMAC
is active in 16-bit mode
18H+10
§
Delay time, DS high to HRDY high
(writes and autoincrement reads)
t
ns
d(DSH-HYH)
Case 2: Memory access when DMAC
is inactive
10H+10
t
t
Delay time, HDS or HCS low/high to HRDY low/high
Delay time, CLKOUT high to HRDY high
8
8
ns
ns
d(DSL-HYL)
d(COH–HTH)
Delay time, CLKOUT rising edge to HDx output change. HDx is configured as a
general-purpose output.
t
6
ns
d(COH–GPIO)
NOTE: The HRDY output is always high when the HCS input is high, regardless of DS timings.
†
‡
§
DS refers to the logical OR of HCS, HDS1, or HDS2.
Dx refers to any of the DPI data bus pins (D0, D1, D2, etc.).
DMAC stands for direct memory access (DMA) controller. The HPI16 shares the internal DMA bus with the DMAC, thus HPI16 access times
are affected by DMAC activity.
GPIO refers to the HD pins when they are configured as general-purpose input/outputs.
¶
68
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HPI16 timing (continued)
†‡§
timing requirements
[H = 0.5t
] (see Note 1, Figure 42, and Figure 43)
c(CO)
MIN
10
5
UNIT
ns
†‡
†
t
t
Setup time, HAD valid before DS falling edge
†‡
su(HBV-DSL)
Hold time, HAD valid after DS falling edge
Setup time, HAD valid before DS falling edge
ns
h(DSL-HBV)
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
su(HAV-DSL)
h(DSH-HAV)
su(HDV-DSH)
h(DSH-HDV)W
w(DSL)
†
Hold time, address valid after DS rising edge
Setup time, Dx valid before DS high (HPI write)
Hold time, Dx valid aftere DS high (HPI write)
3
20
10
2
‡
Pulse duration, DS low
‡
Pulse duration, DS high
w(DSH)
Setuptime, Dx input valid before CLKOUT high, HDx configured as general-purpose input
Hold time, Dx input valid after CLKOUT high, HDx configured as general-purpose input
su(GPIO-COH)
h(GPIO-COH)
0
Cycle time, DS rising edge to next DS rising
edge
Nonmultiplexed mode (no increment)
with no DMA activity.
ns
ns
‡
t
c(DSH-DSH)
Nonmultiplexed mode (no increment)
with 16-bit DMA activity.
(Minimum timings represent WRITEs while
maximum timings represent READs)
†
‡
§
DS refers to the logical OR of HCS and HDS1 and HDS2.
.Dx refers to any of the HPI data bus pins (D0, D1, D2, etc.).
GPIO refers tothe HD pins when they are configured as general-purpose input/outputs.
69
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HPI16 timing (continued)
HCS
t
w(DSH)
t
c(DSH–DSH)
HDS
t
w(DSL)
t
su(HBV–DSL)
t
h(DSL–HBV)
HR/W
t
h(DSH–HAV)
t
su(HAV–DSL)
Valid Address
HA[15:0]
(A[15:0])
Valid Address
t
d(DSL–HDV1)
Data Valid
t
h(DSH–HDV)R
t
d(DSL–HD)
D[15:0]
HRDY
Data Valid
t
su(HDV–HYH)
t
d(DSL–HYH)
Figure 42. Nonmultiplexed Read Timings
70
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
HPI16 timing (continued)
HCS
t
c(DSH–DSH)
t
w(DSH)
HDS
t
t
su(HBV–DSL)
w(DSL)
t
h(DSL–HBV)
HR/W
t
su(HAV–DSL)
t
h(DSH–HAV)
HA[15:0]
(A[15:0])
Valid Address
Valid Address
t
su(HDV–DSH)
t
h(DSH–HDV)W
D[15:0]
HRDY
Data Valid
Data Valid
t
d(DSH–HYH)
t
d(DSH–HYL)
Figure 43. Nonmultiplexed Write Timings
71
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
MECHANICAL DATA
PGE (S-PQFP-G144)
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK
108
73
109
72
0,27
0,17
M
0,08
0,50
0,13 NOM
144
37
1
36
Gage Plane
17,50 TYP
20,20
SQ
19,80
0,25
0,05 MIN
22,20
SQ
0°–7°
21,80
0,75
0,45
1,45
1,35
Seating Plane
0,08
1,60 MAX
4040147/C 10/96
NOTES: B. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
C. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
D. Falls within JEDEC MO-136
Thermal Resistance Characteristics
PARAMETER
°C/W
R
56
ΘJA
ΘJC
R
5
72
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
TMS320UC5409
FIXED-POINT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
SPRS101A – APRIL 1999 – REVISED AUGUST 1999
MECHANICAL DATA
GGU (S-PBGA-N144)
PLASTIC BALL GRID ARRAY PACKAGE
12,10
11,90
SQ
9,60 TYP
0,80
N
M
L
K
J
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
0,95
0,85
1,40 MAX
Seating Plane
0,10
0,55
0,45
0,12
0,08
M
0,08
0,45
0,35
4073221/A 11/96
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. MicroStar BGA configuration
Thermal Resistance Characteristics
PARAMETER
°C/W
R
38
ΘJA
ΘJC
R
5
MicroStar BGA is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
73
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 • HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER
CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright 1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
相关型号:
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明