TPS56300PWPR [TI]
Dual Output, Low Input Voltage Controllers with Sequencing 28-HTSSOP;型号: | TPS56300PWPR |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | Dual Output, Low Input Voltage Controllers with Sequencing 28-HTSSOP 开关 光电二极管 |
文件: | 总40页 (文件大小:1178K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋ ꢐꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
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SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
PWP PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
D
D
2.8 V – 5.5 V Input Voltage Range
Programmable Dual Output Controller
Supports Popular DSP and Microcontroller
Core and I/O Voltages
− Switching Regulator Controls Core
Voltage
− Low Dropout Controller Regulates I/O
Voltage
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28
VID0
VID1
SLOWST
VHYST
DROOP
OCP
IOUT
PWRGD
VSEN−LDO
NGATE−LDO
INHIBIT
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
VREFB
VSEN−RR
ANAGND
BIAS
VLDODRV
CPC1
Thermal
Pad
D
Programmable Slow-Start Ensures
Simultaneous Powerup of Both Outputs
IOUTLO
HISENSE
LOSENSE/LOHIB
HIGHDR
BOOT
BOOTLO
LOWDR
D
Power Good Output Monitors Both Outputs
10
D
Fast Ripple Regulator Reduces Bulk
Capacitance for Lower System Costs
11
12
13
14
V
CC
CPC2
VDRV
DRVGND
D
D
D
1.5% Reference Voltage Tolerance
Efficiencies Greater than 90%
Overvoltage, Undervoltage, and Adjustable
Overcurrent Protection
PowerPAD Package
D
Drives Low-Cost Logic Level N-Channel
MOSFETs Through Entire Input Voltage
Range
D
Evaluation Module TPS56300EVM−139
Available
description
The high performance TPS56300 synchronous-buck regulator provides two supply voltages to power the core and
I/O of digital signal processors, such as the ‘C6000 family. The ripple regulator, using hysteretic control with droop
compensation, is configured for the core voltage and features fast transient response time reducing output bulk
capacitance (continued).
typical design
See Note A
See Note A
+
NOTE A: See Table 1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
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Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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ꢟ ꢣ ꢠ ꢟꢘ ꢙꢭ ꢛꢚ ꢞ ꢦꢦ ꢤꢞ ꢜ ꢞ ꢝ ꢣ ꢟ ꢣ ꢜ ꢠ ꢨ
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1
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ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢆ
ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
description (continued)
The LDO controller drives an external N-channel power MOSFET and functions as an LDO regulator, suitable for
powering the I/O or as a power distribution switch. To promote better system reliability during power up, voltage
sequencing and protection are controlled such that the core and I/O power up together with the same slow-start
voltage. At power down, the LDO and ripple regulator are discharged towards ground for added protection. The
TPS56300 also includes inhibit, slowstart, and under-voltage lockout features to aide in controlling power
sequencing. A tri-level voltage identification network (VID) sets both regulated voltages to any of 9 preset voltage
pairs from 1.3 V to 3.3 V. Other voltages are possible by implementing an external voltage divider. Strong MOSFET
drivers, with a typical peak current rating of 2-A sink and source are included on chip, enabling high system currents
beyond 30 A. The high-side driver features a floating bootstrap driver with the internal bootstrap synchronous rectifier.
Many protection features are incorporated within the device to ensure better system integrity. An open-drain output
POWER GOOD status circuit monitors both output voltages, and is pulled low if either output fall below the threshold.
An over current shutdown circuit protects the high-side power MOSFET against short-to-ground faults at load or the
phase node, while over voltage protection turns off the output drivers and LDO controller if either output exceeds its
threshold. Under voltage protection turns off the high-side and low-side MOSFET drivers and the LDO controller if
either output is 25% below V
. Lossless current-sensing is done by detecting the drain-source voltage drop across
REF
the high-side power MOSFET while it is conducting. The TPS56300 is fully compliant with TI DSP power requirements
such as the ‘C6000 family.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGES
T
J
EVALUATION MODULE
TSSOP
(PWP)
†
−40°C to 125°C
TPS56300PWP
TPS56300EVM−139 (SLVP139)
†
The PWP package is also available taped and reel. To order, add an R to the end of
the part number (e.g., TPS56300PWPR).
2
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ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢆ
ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
functional block diagram
LOSENSE/
LOHIB
19
IOUTLO HISENSE
IOUT
PWRGD
25
21
20
26
+
−
8
Bias
>0.93xVSEN−RR
VDRV >0.93xVSEN−LDO
Reg.
9
VLDODRV
22
SHUTDOWN
INHIBIT
VDRV UVLO
Vcc UVLO
Delay
INHIBIT
11
10
Vcc
HIGHDR
RR_OVP
Fault
Latch
S
LDO_OVP
CPC1
Q
RR_UVP *
R
LDO_UVP *
BOOT
12
CPC2
SHUTDOWN
27
24
23
OCP
VDRV
+
−
125 mV
5 V
13
VDRV
VSEN−LDO
NGATE−LDO
SHUTDOWN
VLDODRV
E/A
1
2
VID0
VID1
−
+
SLOWST
SHUTDOWN
Vref_LDO
VID
See table 1
Vbias
Hysteresis
Comparator
SLOWST
17
18
16
15
BOOT
Ivrefb/5
Vref_RR
SLOWST
Adaptive
Deadtime
3
+
HIGHDR
BOOTLO
−
SHUTDOWN
Hysteresis
Setting
VDRV
SHUTDOWN
LOWDR
7
5
4
28
6
14
ANAGND
RR−Ripple Regulator
VREFB
VHYST DROOP VSEN−RR
DRVGND
* UVP is disabled during
slowstart
Synchronous
FET
3
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ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
DESCRIPTION
NAME
VID0
NO.
1
Voltage Identification input 0. VID pins are tri-level programming pins that set the output voltages for both convert-
ers. The code pattern for setting the output voltage is located in table 1. The VID pins are internally pulled to
Vbias/2, allowing floating voltage set to logic 1 (see table 1).
VID1
2
3
Voltage Identification input 1 (see VID0 above and table 1).
SLOWST
Slow start (soft start). A capacitor from pin 3 to GND sets the slowstart time for VOUT-RR and VOUT-LDO. Both
supplies will ramp-up together while tracking the slow-start voltage.
VHYST
4
5
6
Hysteresis set pin. The hysteresis is set by 2 × (VREFB − Vhyst).
VREFB
Buffered ripple regulator reference voltage from VID network.
VSEN-RR
Ripple regulator VOLTAGE SENSE input. This pin is connected to the ripple regulator output. It is used to sense
the ripple regulator voltage for regulation, OVP, UVP, and Powergood functions.. It is recommended that an RC
low pass filter be connected at this pin to filter high frequency noise.
ANAGND
BIAS
7
8
9
Analog ground
Analog BIAS pin. Recommended that a 1-µF capacitor be connected to ANAGND.
VLDODRV
Output of charge pump generated through bootstrap diode. Approximately equal to VDRV + V – 300mV. Used
IN
as supply for LDO driver and Bias regulator. Recommended that a 1-µF capacitor be connected to DRVGND.
CPC1
10
11
Connect one end of Charge pump capacitor. Recommended that a 1-µF capacitor be connected from CPC1 to
CPC2.
V
CC
3.3 V or 5 V supply (2.8 V – 5.5 V). Recommended that a low ESR capacitor be connected directly from V
DRVGND. (Bulk capacitors supplied at power stage input).
to
CC
CPC2
VDRV
12
13
Other end of charge pump capacitor from CPC1.
Regulated output of internal charge pump. Supplies DRIVE charge for the low-side MOSFET driver (5V). Recom-
mended that a 10-µF capacitor be connected to DRVGND.
DRVGND
LOWDR
BOOTLO
BOOT
14
15
16
17
Drive ground. Ground for FET drivers. Connect to source of low-side FET.
Low drive. Output drive to synchronous rectifier low-side FET.
Bootstrap low. This pin connects to the junction of the high-side and low-side FETs.
Bootstrap pin. Connect a 1-µF low ESR capacitor to BOOTLO to generate floating drive for the high-side FET
driver.
HIGHDR
18
19
High drive. Output drive to high-side power switching FETs
LOSENSE/
LOHIB
Low sense/low-side inhibit. This pin is connected to the junction of the high and low-side FETs and is used in cur-
rent sensing and the anti-cross-conduction to eliminate shoot-through current.
HISENSE
IOUTLO
INHIBIT
20
21
22
High current sense. For current sensing across high-side FETs, connect to the drain of the high-side FETs.
Current sense low output. Voltage on this pin is the voltage on the LOSENSE pin when the high-side FETs are on.
Inhibits the drive signals to the MOSFET drivers. IC is in low Iq state if INHIBIT is grounded. It is recommended
that an external pullup resistor be connected to 5 V.
NGATE-LDO
VSEN−LDO
23
24
Drives external N-channel power MOSFET to regulate LDO voltage to VREF-LDO.
LDO voltage sense. This pin is connected to the LDO output. It is used to sense the LDO voltage for regulation,
OVP, UVP, and power good functions.
PWRGD
25
Power good. Power good signal goes high when output voltage is about 93% of V
LDO. This is an open-drain output.
for both ripple regulator and
REF
4
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ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
Terminal Functions (continued)
TERMINAL
NAME
IOUT
I/O
DESCRIPTION
NO.
26
Current signal output. Output voltage on this pin is proportional to the load current as measured across
the high-side FETs on-resistance. The voltage on this pin equals 2 × R
× IOUT, where Ron is the
ON
equivalent on-resistance of the high-side FETs
OCP
DROOP
27
28
Over current protection. Current limit trip point for ripple regulator is set with a resistor divider between
IOUT pin and ANAGND.
Droop voltage. Voltage input used to set the amount of output voltage droop as a function of load current.
The amount of droop compensation is set with a resistor divider between the IOUT pin and ANAGND.
§¶
Table 1. Voltage Identification Code
†
‡
‡
VREF−LDO
VID Terminals
VREF−RR
(Vdc)
(Vdc)
VID1
VID0
0
0
0
1
1
1
2
2
2
0
1
2
0
1
2
0
1
2
1.30
1.50
1.30
1.80
1.30
2.50
1.30
1.50
1.80
1.5
1.80
1.80
3.30
1.30
3.30
2.50
3.30
2.50
†
‡
§
0 = ground (GND), 1 = floating(Vbias/2), 2 = (Vbias)
RR = Ripple Regulator, LDO = Low Drop-Out Regulator
Vbias/2 is internal, leave VID pin floating. Adding an external 0.1-µF capacitor to ANAGND may be used to
avoid erroneous level.
External resistors may be used as a voltage divider (from V
voltages to other values.
¶
to VSEN−xx to Gnd) to program output
OUT
5
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ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
†
absolute maximum ratings over operating virtual junction temperature (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage range, V
(see Note1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 6 V
CC
Input voltage range: VDRV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 7 V
BOOT to DRVGND (High-side Driver ON) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 15 V
BOOT to BOOTLO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 7 V
BOOT to HIGHDRV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 7 V
BOOTLO to DRVGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 15 V
DRV to DRVGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 7 V
BIAS to ANAGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 7 V
INHIBIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 7 V
DROOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to V
+ 0.3 V
CC
OCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 7 V
VID0, VID1 (tri-level terminals) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to VBIAS + 0.3 V
PWRGD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 6 V
LOSENSE, LOHIB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 14 V
IOUTLO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 14 V
HISENSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 7 V
VSEN−LDO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 6 V
VSEN−RR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 6 V
Voltage difference between ANAGND and DRVGND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 mV
Continuous total power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table
Operating virtual junction temperature range, T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to 125°C
J
Storage temperature range, T
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C
stg
Lead temperature soldering 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTE 1: Unless otherwise specified, all voltages are with respect to ANAGND.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
‡
PWP
T
A
< 25°C
Derating Factor
0.0358 W/°C
T
A
= 70°C
T = 85°C
A
PowerPAD mounted
PowerPAD unmounted
3.58 W
1.78 W
1.96 W
0.98 W
1.43 W
0.71 W
0.0178 W/°C
JUNCTION-CASE THERMAL RESISTANCE TABLE
Junction-case thermal resistance 0.72 °C/W
‡
Test Board Conditions:
1. Thickness: 0.062”
2. 3”x 3” (for packages < 27 mm long)
3. 4” x 4” (for packages > 27 mm long)
4. 2 oz. Copper traces located on the top of the board (0.071 mm thick )
5. Copper areas located on the top and bottom of the PCB for soldering
6. Power and ground planes, 1oz. Copper (0.036 mm thick)
7. Thermal vias, 0.33 mm diameter, 1.5 mm pitch
8. Thermal isolation of power plane
For more information, refer to TI technical brief SLMA002.
6
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ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢆ
ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
electrical characteristics T = −40° to 125°C, V
= 2.8 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted)
J
CC
input
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
V
CC
Supply voltage range
2.8
3.3
5.5
V
INHIBIT = 0 V,
= 5 V
I
Quiescent current
15
mA
CC
V
CC
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
reference/voltage identification
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
D0−D1 High level input voltage (2)
Vbias − 0.3 V
V
V
V
bias
* 1
2
bias
2
D0−D1 Mid level floating voltage (1)
V
) 1
D0−D1 Low level input voltage (0)
Input pull-to-mid resistance
cumulative reference
0.3
V
36.5
73
95
KΩ
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
V
= 1.3 V,
Hysteresis window = 30 mV,
REF
T = 25°C
−1.3
0.25
1.3
J
V
= 1.3 V,
Hysteresis window = 30 mV,
See Note 2
REF
T = −40°C,
−0.2
Cumulative accuracy ripple regulator
%
J
V
= full range, Hysteresis window = 30 mV,
REF
Droop = 0,
−1.5
−2
1.5
See Note 2
V
= 1.3 V,
I =0.1 A,
O
REF
Closed Loop,
T = 25°C,
Pass device = IRFZ24N,
See Note 2
2
J
Cumulative accuracy LDO
%
V
= full range,
I =0.1 A,
O
Pass device = IRFZ24N,
REF
Closed Loop,
See Note 2
−2.5
2.5
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
hysteretic comparator(ripreg)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
Input bias current
See Note 2
500
nA
mV
mV
V
− V
= 15 mV,
VREFB
VHYST
Hysteresis accuracy
−3.5
60
3.5
Hysteresis window = 30mV
Maximum hysteresis setting
V
− V = 30 mV, See Note 2
VREFB
VHYST
Propagation delay time from VSENSE to
HIGHDR or LOWDR
(excluding deadtime)
10 mV overdrive, 1.3 V <= V
See Note 2
<= 3.3 V
REF
150
5
250
ns
Prefilter pole frequency
See Note 2
MHz
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
7
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ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢆ
ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ
ꢂ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢌ
ꢍ
ꢒ
ꢓ
ꢂ
ꢈ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢊ
ꢔ
ꢕ
ꢌ
ꢏ
ꢀ
ꢓ
ꢌ
ꢊ
ꢊ
ꢒꢓ
ꢍ
ꢎ
ꢀꢖ
ꢂ
ꢒ
ꢗꢈ
ꢒ
ꢏ
ꢕ
ꢎ
ꢏ
ꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
electrical characteristics T = −40° to 125°C, V
= 2.8 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted)
J
CC
overvoltage protection
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
OVP ripple regulator trip point (RR)
Upper threshold
112
115
120
%V
REF
Upper threshold − lower threshold,
See Note 2
Hysteresis (RR)
10
1
mV
Comparator propagation delay time (RR)
V
= 30mV,
= 30mV,
See Note 2
See Note 2
µs
µs
overdrive
Deglitch time (includes comparator
propagation delay time) (RR)
V
2.25
112
11
overdrive
OVP LDO trip point (LDO)
Hysteresis (LDO)
Upper threshold
115
10
1
120
%V
REF
Upper threshold − lower threshold,
See Note 2
mV
µs
Comparator propagation delay time (LDO)
V
= 50mV,
= 50mV,
See Note 2
See Note 2
overdrive
Deglitch time (includes comparator
propagation delay time) (LDO)
V
2.25
11
µs
overdrive
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
undervoltage protection
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
UVP ripple regulator trip point (RR)
Lower threshold
70
75
80
%V
REF
Upper threshold − lower threshold,
See Note 2
Hysteresis (RR)
10
1
mV
Comparator propagation delay time (RR)
V
= 50mV,
= 50mV,
See Note 2
See Note 2
µs
overdrive
Deglitch time (includes comparator
propagation delay time) (RR)
V
0.1
70
1
ms
overdrive
UVP LDO trip point (LDO)
Hysteresis (LDO)
Lower threshold
75
10
1
80
%V
REF
Upper threshold − lower threshold,
See Note 2
mV
µs
Comparator propagation delay time (LDO)
V
= 50mV,
= 50mV,
See Note 2
See Note 2
overdrive
Deglitch time (includes comparator
propagation delay time) (LDO)
V
0.1
1
ms
overdrive
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
inhibit comparator
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
2.1
MAX UNITS
2.35
V
Start threshold
T = −40°C,
J
See Note 2
2.1
Stop threshold
1.79
V
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
VDRV UVLO
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
Start threshold
Hysteresis
See Note 2
4.9
V
V
V
See Note 2
See Note 2
0.3
4.4
0.35
Stop threshold
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
8
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ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢆ
ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
electrical characteristics T = −40° to 125°C, V
= 2.8 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted)
J
CC
slowstart
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
10.4
3
TYP
MAX UNITS
V
= 0.5V,
(S/S)
Resistance from VREFB pin to ANAGND = 20 kΩ
VREFB = 1.3 V, Ichg = (I /5)
Charge current
13
15.6
µA
VREFB
= 1.3 V
Discharge current
V
(S/S)
mA
mV
nA
Comparator input offset voltage
Comparator input bias current
Hysteresis accuracy
10
100
7.5
See Note 2
10
−7.5
mV
ns
Comparator propagation delay
Overdrive = 10 mV,
See Note 2
560
1000
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
V
UVLO
CC
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
2.72
2.71
MAX UNITS
See Note 2
2.80
V
Start threshold
Stop threshold
T = −40°C,
J
See Note 2
See Note 2
2.48
V
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
power good
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
93
MAX UNITS
V
and VDRV above UVLO thresholds
90
95
IN
T = −40°C,
Undervoltage trip point ripple regulator
(VSENSE−RR)
%V
REF
See Note 2
and VDRV above UVLO thresholds
93
J
V
90
93
95
IN
T = −40°C,
Undervoltage trip point LDO
(VSENSE−LDO)
%V
REF
See Note 2
93
J
Output saturation voltage
Leakage current
I
=5 mA
0.5
1
0.75
V
O
V
V
V
= 4.5V
µA
mV
mV
PGD
REF
REF
= 1.3V, 1.5V, or 1.8V
= 2.5V, or 3.3V
50
75
Hysteresis
100
125
Comparator high–low transition time
(propagation delay only)
See Note 2
1
1
µs
Comparator low–high transition time
(propagation delay + deglitch)
See Note 2
0.2
2
ms
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
droop compensation
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
54 mV
Initial accuracy
V
= 50 mV
46
DROOP
overcurrent protection (RR)
PARAMETER
OCP trip point
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
118
130
142
300
mV
nA
µs
Input bias current
Comparator propagation delay time
V
= 30mV,
= 30mV,
See Note 2
See Note 2
1
overdrive
Deglitch time (includes comparator
propagation delay time)
V
2.25
11
µs
overdrive
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
9
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ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢆ
ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ
ꢂ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢌ
ꢍ
ꢒ
ꢓ
ꢂ
ꢈ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢊ
ꢔ
ꢕ
ꢌ
ꢏ
ꢀ
ꢓ
ꢌ
ꢊ
ꢊ
ꢒꢓ
ꢍ
ꢎ
ꢀꢖ
ꢂ
ꢒ
ꢗꢈ
ꢒ
ꢏ
ꢕ
ꢎ
ꢏ
ꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
electrical characteristics T = −40° to 125°C, V
= 2.8 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted)
J
CC
high-side VDS sensing
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
Gain
2
V/V
V
= 3.3 V,
V
= 3.2 V,
HISENSE
Differential input to Vds sensing amp = 100 mV
IOUTLO
Initial accuracy
194
69
208
250
mV
V
V
=2.8 V to 5.5 V,
− V
HISENSE
HISENSE IOUTLO
Common-mode rejection ratio
Sink current (IOUTLO)
75
dB
nA
µA
=100 mV
2.8 V < V
IOUTLO
< 5.5 V
V
V
= 0.5 V,
=2.8 V
V
V
=3.3 V,
IOUT
IOUTLO
HISENSE
Source current (IOUT)
500
50
V
V
= 0.05 V,
=3.3 V
=3.35 V,
IOUT
IOUTLO
HISENSE
Sink current (IOUT)
Output voltage swing
µA
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
=5.5 V,
=4.5 V,
=3 V,
R
R
R
= 10 kΩ
0
0
1.75
1.5
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE =
HISENSE =
HISENSE =
HISENSE =
IOUT
IOUT
IOUT
= 10 kΩ
= 10 kΩ
V
0
0.75
LOSENSE high level input voltage
LOSENSE low level input voltage
LOSENSE high level input voltage
LOSENSE low level input voltage
LOSENSE high level input voltage
LOSENSE low level input voltage
=2.8 V,
=2.8 V,
=4.5 V,
=4.5 V,
=5.5 V,
=5.5 V,
See Note 2
See Note 2
See Note 2
See Note 2
See Note 2
See Note 2
See Note 2
See Note 2
See Note 2
See Note 2
1.77
V
V
V
V
V
V
1.49
2.4
2.85
3.80
3.2
90
6 V,
70
80
4.5 V,
3.6 V,
2.8 V,
100
120
180
Sample/hold resistance
Ω
90
120
V
V
= 2.55 V,
HISENSE
pulsed from 2.55 V to 2.45 V,
4
3.5
3
IOUTLO
100 ns rise and fall times,
See Note 2
V
V
= 2.8 V,
HISENSE
pulsed from 2.8 V to 2.7 V,
IOUTLO
100 ns rise and fall times,
See Note 2
Response time (measured from 90% of
µs
V
to 90% of V )
V
V
= 4.5 V,
IOUTLO
IOUT
HISENSE
pulsed from 4.5V to 4.4V,
IOUTLO
100 ns rise and fall times,
See Note 2
V
V
= 5.5 V,
HISENSE
pulsed from 5.5 V to 5.9 V,
3
IOUTLO
100 ns rise and fall times,
See Note 2
500
100
Short circuit protection rising edge delay
Sample/hold switch turnon/turnoff delay
LOSENSE grounded,
See Note 2
300
30
ns
ns
2.8V < V
V
< 5.5V,
HISENSE
= V
,
See Note 2
LOSENSE
HISENSE
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
10
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ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢆ
ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
electrical characteristics T = −40° to 125°C, V
= 2.8 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted)
J
CC
buffered reference
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
V
V
REF
+1.5%
REF
I
I
=50 µA,
=50 µA,
Accuracy from V
nominal
nominal
V
REF
REFB
REF
−1.5%
VREFB output voltage
V
Accuracy from V
See Note 2
REFB
J
REF
V
−0.6%
REF
T = −40°C,
VREFB load regulation
10 µA < I
REFB
< 500 µA
2
mV
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
thermal shutdown
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
145
10
MAX UNITS
Over temperature trip point
Hysteresis
See Note 2
See Note 2
°C
°C
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
synch charge pump regulator
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
200
5.05
TYP
300
5.2
MAX UNITS
Internal oscillator frequency
2.8 V < V < 5.5 V, I
IN DRV
= 50 mA,
VDRV=5 V
See Note 2
See Note 2
400
kHz
V
Internal oscillator turnon threshold
Internal oscillator turnon hysteresis
V
above UVLO threshold,
above UVLO threshold,
CC
CC
V
20
mV
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
hysteretic comparator (charge pump)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
above UVLO threshold,
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
Threshold
Hysteresis
V
V
See Note 2
See Note 2
5.05
5.2
V
IN
above UVLO threshold,
20
mV
IN
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
bias regulator
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
2.8V < V < 5.5 V, Rip reg operating See Note 3
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
Output voltage
6.1
V
IN
NOTE 3. The BIAS regulator is designed to provide a quiet bias supply for TPS56300 controller. External loads should not be driven by the BIAS
Regulator.
deadtime circuit
PARAMETER
LOSENSE/LOHIB high level input voltage
LOSENSE/LOHIB low level input voltage
LOWDR high level input voltage
LOWDR low level input voltage
Driver nonoverlap time
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
V
V
V
V
=2.55 V – 5.5 V, See Note 2
=2.55 V – 5.5 V, See Note 2
2.4
V
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE
HISENSE
1.33
V
V
=2.55 V–5.5 V,
=2.55 V–5.5 V,
See Note 2
See Note 2
3
1.7
V
C
= 9 nF, 10% threshold on LOWDR, VDRV=5 V
40
170
ns
lowdr
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
11
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ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢆ
ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ
ꢂ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢌ
ꢍ
ꢒ
ꢓ
ꢂ
ꢈ
ꢁ
ꢁ
ꢊ
ꢔ
ꢕ
ꢌ
ꢏ
ꢀ
ꢓ
ꢌ
ꢊ
ꢊ
ꢒꢓ
ꢍ
ꢎ
ꢀꢖ
ꢂ
ꢒ
ꢗꢈ
ꢒ
ꢏ
ꢕ
ꢎ
ꢏ
ꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
electrical characteristics T = −40° to 125°C, V
= 2.8 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted)
J
CC
output drivers (see Note 5)
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
Duty cycle < 2%,
tpw < 100 us,
= 4.5V,
V
V
– V
0.7
2
BOOT
BOOTLO
= 4V (sink),
See Note 2 and Figure 15
HIGHDR
Duty cycle < 2%,
tpw < 100 us,
V
V
– V
= 4.5V,
= 0.5V (src),
1.2
1.3
1.4
2
2
2
BOOT
BOOTLO
See Note 2 and Figure 15
HIGHDR
Peak output current
A
Duty cycle < 2%,
= 4.5 V,
tpw < 100 µs,
V
DRV
V
= 4 V (sink)
LOWDR
See Note 2 and Figure 15
Duty cycle < 2%, tpw < 100 us,
V
= 4.5 V,
V
= 0.5 V (src),
DRV
See Note 2 and Figure 15
LOWDR
V
– V
= 4.5 V, V
= 0.5 V
BOOT
See Note 2
BOOTLO
HIGHDR
= 4 V,
HIGHDR
5
V
– V
= 4.5V, V
BOOT
See Note 2
BOOTLO
45
Output resistance
Ω
V
V
= 4.5V,
V
V
= 0.5V, See Note 2
9
DRV
LOWDR
= 4.5V,
= 4V,
See Note 2
45
DRV
LOWDR
C = 3.3 nF,
V
= 4.5V,
l
BOOT
HIGHDR rise/fall time (see Note 7)
LOWDR rise/fall time (see Note 7)
60
40
ns
ns
V
=grounded
BOOTLO
C = 3.3 nF,
V
DRV
= 4.5V
l
INHIBIT grounded,
< UVLO; VBOOT=6V,
BOOTLO grounded
V
10
µA
IN
High-side driver quiescent current
INHIBIT connected to +5 V,
Fswx = 200KHz,
BOOTLO = 0
V
> UVLO
IN
VBOOT = 5.5 V,
= 50 pF
2
mA
C
HIGHDR
See Note 2
NOTES: 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
5. The pullup/pulldown circuits of the drivers are bipolar and MOSFET transistors in parallel. The peak output current rating is the
combined current from the bipolar and MOSFET transistors. The output resistance is the R
the voltage on the driver output is less than the saturation voltage of the bipolar transistor.
of the MOSFET transistor when
ds(on)
LDO N-channel output driver
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
V
V
= 7.5V,
= 0.9 × V
V
=3 V(src),
LDODRV
IOSENSE
N−DRV
190
1.5
200
µA
,
See Note 2
See Note 2
LDOREF
Peak output current
V
V
= 7.5V,
= 1.1 × V
V
N−DRV
LDOREF
=0 V(snk),
LDODRV
IOSENSE
mA
,
Open loop voltage gain
V
= 5.5 V,
7.5 V ≥ V
≥ 0.5 V,
3000
(70)
V/V
(dB)
IN
NGATE−LDO
(V
/ V
)
See Note 2
NGATE−LDO SENSE−LDO
f=1 kHz,
C
=10 µF,
T =125 °C,
J
O
Power supply ripple rejection
60
dB
5.5 V ≥ V ≥ 2.55 V, See Note 2
IN
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
12
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ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢆ
ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
electrical characteristics T = −40° to 125°C, V
= 2.8 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted)
J
CC
V
and V
discharge
SENSE−RR
SENSE−LDO
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
= 1.5 VS,ee Note 2
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
V
discharge FET current satura-
discharge series resistance
discharge FET propagation
SENSE−RR
tion
V
5
mA
SENSE−RR
V
SENSE−RR
(limits current)
INHIBIT = 0 V,
See Note 2
V
IN
= 5.5 V
1
kΩ
V
SENSE−RR
delay time
100
100
ns
mA
kΩ
ns
V
discharge FET current satu-
discharge series
SENSE−LDO
ration
V
= 3.3 V,
See Note 2
= 5.5 V,
5
1
SENSE−LDO
V
SENSE−LDO
INHIBIT = 0 V,
See Note 2
V
IN
resistance (limits current)
V
discharge FET
SENSE−LDO
propagation delay time
NOTE 2. Ensured by design, not production tested.
detailed description
reference/voltage identification
The reference/voltage identification (VID) section consists of a temperature compensated bandgap reference and
a 2-pin voltage selection network. Both ripple regulator and LDO reference voltages are programmed with each VID
setting. The 2 VID pins are inputs to the VID selection network and are tri-level inputs that may be set to GND, floating
(internally 2.5V), or VDRV. The VID codes allow the controller to power both current and future DSP products. The
output voltages may also be programmed by external resistor voltage dividers for any values not included in the VID
code settings. Refer to Table 1 for the VID code settings. The output voltages of the VID network, VREF−RR &
VREF−LDO, are within 1.5% of the nominal setting for all the VID range of 1.3V to 3.3V. The reference tolerance
conditions include a junction temperature range of −40°C to +125°C and a V
supply voltage range of 2.8 V to 5.5
CC
V. The VREF−RR output of the reference/VID network is indirectly brought out through a buffer to the VREFB pin.
The voltage on this pin will be within 1.5% of VREF−RR. It is not recommended to drive loads with VREFB, other than
setting the hysteresis of the hysteretic comparator, because the current drawn from VREFB sets the charging current
for the slowstart capacitor. Refer to the Slowstart section for additional information.
hysteretic comparator
The hysteretic comparator regulates the output voltage of the synchronous-buck converter. The hysteresis is set by
2 external resistors and is centered around V
. The 2 external resistors form a resistor divider from VREFB to
REF
ANAGND, and the divided down voltage connects to the VHYST pin. The hysteresis of the comparator will be equal
to twice the voltage difference that is across the VREFB and VHYST pins. The propagation delay from the comparator
inputs to the driver outputs is 250 ns maximum. The maximum hysteresis setting is 60 mv.
low-side driver
The low-side driver is designed to drive low Rds(on) logic-level N-channel MOSFETs. The current rating of the driver
is 2 amps typical, source and sink. The bias to the low-side driver is internally connected to the regulated synchronous
charge pump output.
13
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ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
detailed description (continued)
high-side driver
The high-side driver is designed to drive low Rds(on) logic-level N-channel MOSFETs. The current rating of the driver
is 2 amps typical, source and sink. The high-side driver can be configured either as a floating bootstrap driver or as
a ground-reference driver. When configured as a floating driver, the bias voltage to the driver is developed from the
charge pump VDRV voltage. The internal synchronous bootstrap rectifier, connected between the VDRV and BOOT
pins, is a synchronously-rectified MOSFET for improved drive efficiency. The maximum voltage that can be applied
between the BOOT pin and ground is 14 V. The driver can be referenced to ground by connecting BOOTLO to
DRVGND, and connecting a voltage ≥ (4.5 V + V ) to the BOOT pin.
CC
deadtime control
Deadtime control prevents shoot-through current from flowing through the main power FETs during switching
transitions by actively controlling the turn-on time of the MOSFET drivers. The high-side driver is not allowed to turn
on until the gate drive voltage to the low-side FET is below 1 V, and the low-side driver is not allowed to turn on until
the voltage at the junction of the 2 FETs (Vphase) is below 2 V.
current sensing
Current sensing is achieved by sampling and holding the voltage across the high-side power FET while the high-side
FET is on. The sampling network consists of an internal 60-Ω switch and an external hold capacitor. Internal logic
controls the turnon and turnoff of the sample/hold switch such that the switch does not turn on until the Vphase voltage
transitions high, and the switch turns off when the input to the high-side driver goes low. Thus sampling will occur only
when the high-side FET is conducting current. The voltage on the IOUT pin equals 2 times the sensed high-side
voltage.
droop compensation
The droop compensation network reduces the load transient overshoot / undershoot on V
, relative to V
by an external resistor
(see
OUT
REF
application information for more details). V
is programmed to a voltage greater than V
OUT
REF
divider from V
to the VSENSE pin to reduce the undershoot on V
during a low to high load transient. The
OUT
OUT
overshoot during a high to low load transient is reduced by subtracting the voltage that is on the DROOP pin from
. The voltage on the IOUT pin is divided down with an external resistor divider, and connected to the DROOP
V
pin.
REF
inhibit
INHIBIT is a TTL compatible comparator pin that is used to enable the controller. When INHIBIT is lower than the
threshold, the output drivers are low and the slowstart capacitor is discharged. When INHIBIT goes high (above 2.1
V), the short across the slowstart capacitor is released and normal converter operation begins. When another system
logic supply is connected to the INHIBIT pin, this pin controls power sequencing by locking out controller operation
until the system logic supply exceeds the input threshold voltage of the inhibit circuit; thus the +3.3-V supply and
another system logic supply (either +5 V or +12 V) must be above UVLO thresholds before the controller is allowed
to start up. Toggling the INHIBIT pin down clears the fault latch.
V
& VDRV undervoltage lockout
CC
The V
undervoltage lockout circuit disables the controller while the V
supply is below the 2.8-V start threshold.
CC
CC
The VDRV undervoltage lockout circuit disables the controller while the VDRV supply is below the 4.9 V start
threshold during powerup. While the controller is disabled, the output drivers will be low, the LDO drive is off, and the
slowstart capacitor will be shorted. When V
capacitor is released and normal converter operation begins.
and VDRV exceed the start threshold, the short across the slowstart
CC
14
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ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
detailed description (continued)
slowstart
The slowstart circuit controls the rate at which VOUT−RR and VOUT−LDO power up (at same time). A capacitor is
connected between the SLOWST and ANAGND pins and is charged by an internal current source. The value of the
current source is proportional to the reference voltage, so that the charging rate of C
regulator reference voltage. The slowstart charging current is determined by the following equation:
is proportional to the ripple
slowst
I
VREFB
I
+
SLOWSTART
5
Where I
is the current flowing out of the VREFB pin. It is recommended that no additional loads be connected
VREFB
to VREFB, other than the resistor divider for setting the hysteresis voltage. Thus these resistor values will determine
the slowstart charging current. The maximum current that can be sourced by the VREFB circuit is 500 µA. The
equation for the slowstart time is:
T
+ 5 C
R
SLOWSTART
SLOWSTART
VREFB
Where R
is the total external resistance from VREFB to ANAGND.
VREFB
power good
The power good circuit monitors for an undervoltage condition on VOUT−RR and VOUT−LDO. The powergood
(PWRGD) pin is pulled low if either VOUT−RR is 7% below VREF−RR, or VOUT−LDO is 7% below VREF−LDO.
PWRGD is an open drain output. The powergood pin is also pulled down, if either V
thresholds.
or VDRV are below their UVLO
CC
overvoltage protection
The overvoltage protection circuit monitors VOUT−RR and VOUT−LDO for an overvoltage condition. If VOUT−RR
or VOUT−LDO are 15% above their reference voltage, then a fault latch is set and both output drivers and LDO are
turned off. The latch will remain set until the V
to 5 µs deglitch timer is included for noise immunity.
or inhibit voltages go below their undervoltage lockout values. A 1-µs
CC
overcurrent protection
The overcurrent protection circuit monitors the current through the high-side FET. The overcurrent threshold is
adjustable with an external resistor divider between IOUT and ANAGND pins, with the divider voltage connected to
the OCP pin. If the voltage on the OCP pin exceeds 125 mV, then a fault latch is set and the output drivers are turned
off. The latch will remain set until the V
5-µs deglitch timer is included for noise immunity. The OCP circuit is also designed to protect the high-side power
FET against a short-to-ground fault on the terminal common to both power FETs.
or inhibit voltages go below their undervoltage lockout values. A 1-µs to
CC
undervoltage protection
The undervoltage protection circuit monitors VOUT−RR and VOUT−LDO for an undervoltage condition. If VOUT−RR
or VOUT−LDO is 15% below their reference voltage, then a fault latch is set and both output drivers and LDO are
turned off. The latch will remain set until the V
or inhibit voltages go below their undervoltage lockout values. A
CC
100-µs to 1-ms deglitch timer is included for noise immunity.
15
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ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
detailed description (continued)
synchronous charge pump
The regulated synchronous charge pump provides drive voltage to the low-side driver at VDRV (5V), and to the
high-side driver when the high-side driver is configured as a floating driver. The minimum drive voltage is 4.5V, (typical
5V). The minimum short circuit current is 80 mA. The bootstrap capacitor is used to provide Vdrive for the high-side
FET, the power for VLDODRV, and the bias regulator. Instead of diodes, synchronous rectified MOSFETs are used
to reduce voltage drop losses and allow a lower input voltage threshold. The charge pump oscillator operates at 300
kHz until the UVLO VDRV is set; after which it is synchronized to the converter switching frequency and is turned on
and off to regulate VDRV at 5 V.
The charge pump is designed to operate at a switching frequency of 200 kHz to 400 kHz. Operation at low frequency
may require larger capacitors on CPC and VDRV pin. High frequency (> 400 kHz) may not be possible.
power sequence
The VOUT−LDO voltage is powered up with respect to the same slowstart reference voltage as the VOUT−RR. Also,
at power down, the VOUT−RR and VOUT−LDO are discharged to ground through P-channel MOSFETs in series with
1-kΩ resistors.
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
QUIESCENT CURRENT
vs
V
UVLO HYSTERESIS
vs
CC
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
13
12
11
10
180
175
170
165
160
155
150
V
= 3.3 V
CC
Inhibit = 0 V
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
25
50
75
100
125
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
Figure 1
Figure 2
16
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ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢆ
ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V
UVLO START THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
SLOWSTART CHARGE CURRENT
vs
CC
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
2.750
2.725
2.700
2.675
2.650
15
14
13
12
11
10
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
25
50
75
100
125
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
Figure 3
Figure 4
†
SLOWSTART TIME
vs
SUPPLY CURRENT (VREFB)
SLOWSTART TIME
vs
SLOWSTART CAPACITANCE
1000
100
10
V
V
= 3.3 V
= 1.3 V
= 0.1 µF
CC
(VREFB)
V
V
= 3.3 V
CC
= 1.3 V
(VREFB)
(VREFB)
J
C
S
J
I
T
= 65 µA
T
= 27°C
= 25°C
100
10
1
1
0.1
0.0001
1
10
100
1000
0.0010
0.0100
0.1000
1
I
− Supply Current (VREFB) − µA
CC
Slowstart Capacitance − µF
Figure 5
Figure 6
17
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ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢆ
ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
DRIVER
RISE TIME
vs
DRIVER
FALL TIME
vs
LOAD CAPACITANCE
LOAD CAPACITANCE
1000
100
1000
100
T
J
= 27°C
T = 27°C
J
High Side
High Side
Low Side
Low Side
10
10
1
0.1
1
0.1
1
10
100
1
10
100
C
− Load Capacitance − nF
C
− Load Capacitance − nF
L
L
Figure 7
Figure 8
DRIVER
DRIVER
HIGH-SIDE OUTPUT RESISTANCE
vs
LOW-SIDE OUTPUT RESISTANCE
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
5.0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
25
50
75
100
125
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
Figure 9
Figure 10
18
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ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢆ
ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
DRIVER
INPUT CURRENT
vs
VDRV UVLO START THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
5
4.5
4
4.70
4.69
4.68
4.67
4.66
4.65
3.5
3
2.5
2
2 A Typical
1.5
1
4.5 V
3
0.5
0
0
1
2
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
25
50
75
100
125
V
O
− Output Voltage − V
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
Figure 11
Figure 12
RIPPLE REGULATOR
VDRV UVLO HYSTERESIS
vs
POWERGOOD THRESHOLD
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
300
280
260
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
94.00
93.75
93.50
93.25
93.00
92.75
92.50
92.25
92.00
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
25
50
75
100
125
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
Figure 13
Figure 14
19
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ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
INHIBIT START THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
INHIBIT HYSTERESIS VOLTAGE
vs
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
2.100
2.075
2.050
2.025
2.000
140
130
120
110
100
90
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
25
50
75
100
125
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
Figure 15
Figure 16
RIPPLE REGULATOR OVP THRESHOLD
RIPPLE REGULATOR UVP THRESHOLD
vs
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
118
117
116
115
77
76
75
74
114
113
112
73
72
71
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
25
50
75
100
125
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
Figure 17
Figure 18
20
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ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LDO OVP THRESHOLD
vs
OCP THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
118
117
116
115
114
113
112
135
133
131
129
0
25
50
75
100
125
0
25
50
75
100
125
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
Figure 19
Figure 20
LDO UVP THRESHOLD
vs
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
0
25
50
75
100
125
T
J
− Junction Temperature − °C
Figure 21
21
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ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢆ
ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The design shown in this datasheet is a reference design for a DSP application. An evaluation module (EVM),
TPS56300EVM−139 (SLVP139), is available for customer testing and evaluation. The following figure is an
application schematic for reference. The circuit can be divided into the power-stage section and the control-circuit
section. The power stage must be tailored to the input/output requirements of the application. The control circuit is
basically the same for all applications with some minor tweaking of specific values. Table 2 shows the values of the
power stage components for various output-current options.
LDO
POWER
STAGE
TP6
FB2
TP5
+
J2
+
JP3
†
R14
L1
3.3 uH
+
TP8
TP7
Q1:A
J1
Q4
TP1
TP11
TP9
TP3
U1
TPS56300PWP
TP4
TP2 Q1:B
+
+
+
Q5
+
TP10
FB1
JP1
JP2
RIPPLE REGULATOR POWER STAGE
CONTROL SECTION
†
When an output current greater than 4 A is desired on the ripple regulator, please add a 10 Ω resistor (R14) between pin 18 and Q1:A.
Because the EVM is configured for 4 A and below, R14 is 0 Ω and is not included on the module.
Figure 22. EVM Schematic
Table 2. EVM Input and Outputs
V
IN
5 V
I
V
RR
1.8 V
I
V
LDO
3.3 V
I
IN
4 A
RR
4 A
LDO
0.5 A
22
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ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Table 3. Ripple Regulator Power Stage Components
Ripple Regulator Section
Ref Des
C3, C6
Function
4A (EVM Design)
C3: open
C6: 150 µF
(Sanyo,
8A
12A
20A
Input Bulk Ca-
pacitor
C3: 150 µF
C6: 150 µF
(Sanyo,
C3: 150 µF
C6: 150 µF
(Sanyo,
C3: 150 µF
C6: 2x150 µF
(Sanyo,
6TPB150M)
6TPB150M)
6TPB150M)
6TPB150M)
C11, C2
Input high−freq
Capacitor
C2: 0.1 µF
C2: 0.1 µF
C2: 0.1 µF
C11: 0.1 µF
(muRata
C2: 0.33 µF
C11: 0.1 µF
C11: 0.1 µF
C11: 0.33 µF
(muRata
(muRata
(muRata
GRM39X7R104K016A,
0.1 µF, 16−V, X7R)
GRM39X7R104K016A,
0.1 µF, 16−V, X7R)
GRM39X7R104K016A, 0.1
µF, 16−V, X7R)
GRM39X7R334K016A,
0.33 µF, 16−V, X7R)
C13, C14
Output Bulk Ca-
pacitor
C13: 150 µF
(Sanyo, 6TPB150M)
C14: open
C13: 150 µF
(Sanyo, 6TPB150M)
C14: open
C13: 150 µF
C13: 150 µF
C14: 150 µF
C14: 150 µF
(Sanyo, 6TPB150M)
(Sanyo, 6TPB150M)
C15,C30,
C31
Output Mid−freq
Capacitor
C15: open
C15: open
C15: 10 µF
C15: 10 µF
C30: 10 µF
C30: 10 µF
C30: 10 µF
C30: 10 µF
C31: 10 µF
C31: 10 µF
C31: 10 µF
(muRata
C31: 10 µF
(muRata
(muRata
(muRata
GRM39X7R106K016A,
10 µF, 16−V, X7R)
GRM39X7R106K016A,
10 µF, 16−V, X7R)
GRM39X7R106K016A, 10
µF, 16−V, X7R)
GRM39X7R106K016A,
10 µF, 16−V, X7R)
C16
Output High−freq open
Capacitor
0.1 µF
(muRata
0.1 µF
(muRata
0.1 µF
(muRata
GRM39X7R104K016A,
0.1 µF, 16−V, X7R)
GRM39X7R104K016A, 0.1
µF, 16−V, X7R)
GRM39X7R104K016A,
0.1 µF, 16−V, X7R)
L1
L2
Input filter
3.3 µH
3.3 µH
1.5 µH
1 µH
Coilcraft
Coilcraft
Coilcraft
Coiltronics
DO3316P−332, 5.4 A
DO3316P−332,5.4 A
DO3316P−152,6.4 A
UP3B−1R0, 12.5−A
Output filter
3.3 µH
Coilcraft
3.3 µH
Coilcraft
1.5 µH
Coilcraft
3.3 µH
Micrometals,
DO3316P−332, 5.4 A
DO5022P−332HC, 10 A
DO5022P−152HC,
15 A
T68−8/90 Core w/7T, #16,
25 A
R8
Low Side Gate
Resistor
10 Ω
10 Ω
5.1 Ω
5.1 Ω
Q1A,Q4
Q1B,Q5
Power Switch
Q1A: Dual FET
IRF7311
Q4: IRF7811
Q5: IRF7811
Q4: 2xIRF7811
Q5: 2xIRF7811
Q4: 2xIRF7811
Synchronous
Switch
Q1B: Dual FET
IRF7311
Q5:
2xIRF7811
The values listed in Table 3 are recommendations based on actual test circuits. Many variations of the above are
possible based upon the desires and/or requirements of the user. Performance of the circuit is equally, if not more,
dependent upon the layout than on the specific components, as long as the device parameters are not exceeded.
Fast-response, low-noise circuits require circuits require critical attention to the layout details.
23
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ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢆ
ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Table 4. LDO Power Stage Components
LDO Section
Ref. Des
Q2:A
Part
V
IN
V
Description
OUT
†
IRF7811(EVM)
or
V
IN
V
IN
− V
DROPOUT
Used as a power distribution switch for LDO
output control
Si4410, IRF7413
FDS6680
Q2:A
Q2:A
Q2: B
IRF9410, Si9410
Low cost solution for low LDO output cur-
rent (V −V
)*I
< 1 W
IN OUT OUT
IRF7811
Higher current and still surface mount
1 W < (V −V )*I ) < 2 W
IN OUT OUT
IRLZ24N
High output current requiring heat sink. Low
cost but through−hole package.
(V −V
)*I
> 2 W
IN OUT OUT
†
V = I × Rdson. It should be as small as possible.
DROPOUT OUT
frequency calculation
With hysteretic control, the switching frequency is a function of the input voltage, the output voltage, the hysteresis
window, the delay of the hysteresis comparator and the driver, the output inductance, the resistance in the output
inductor, the output capacitance, the ESR and ESL in the output capacitor, the output current, and the turnon
resistance of high-side and low-side MOSFET. It is a very complex equation if everything is included. To make it more
useful to designers, a simplified equation is developed that considers only the most influential factors. The tolerance
of the result for this equation is about 30%:
–9
ESR*ǒ250 10
Ǔ
)T
ȡ
d ȣ
ǒ
Ǔ
V
V * V
ȧ
ȧ
Ȥ
OUT
IN
OUT
C
out
Ȣ
f
+
s
–9
ǒ
dǓ) V
hys
ǒ
INǓ
V
V ESR 250 10 ) T
L
* ESL V
IN
IN
OUT
Where fs is the switching frequency (Hz); V
is the output voltage (V); V is the input voltage (V); C
is the output
IN
OUT
OUT
capacitance; ESR is the equivalent series resistance in the output capacitor (Ω); ESL is the equivalent series
inductance in the output capacitor (H); L
(S); Vhys is the hysteresis window (V).
is the output inductance (H); Td is output feedback RC filter time constant
OUT
hysteresis window
The changeable hysteresis window in TPS56300 is used for switching frequency and output voltage ripple
adjustment. The hysteresis window setup is decided by a two-resistor voltage divider on VREFB and VHYST pin. Two
times of the voltage drop on the top resistor is the hysteresis window. The formula is shown in the following:
R13
Vhyswindow = 2 × VREFB× (1 −
)
R11 + R13
Where Vhyswindow is the hysteresis window (V); VREFB is the regulated voltage from VREVB (pin 5); R11 is the
top resistor in the voltage divider; R13 is the bottom resistor in the voltage divider. The maximum hysteresis window
is 60 mV.
24
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ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
slowstart
Slowstart reduces the start-up stresses on the power-stage components and reduces the input current surge. The
minimum slowstart time is limited to 1 ms due to the power good function deglitch time. Slowstart timing is dependent
of the timing capacitor value on the slowstart pin. The following formula can be used for setting the slowstart timing:
T
+ 5 C
R
SLOWSTART
SLOWSTART
VREFB
is the capacitor value on SLOWST (pin 3). R is the total
VREFB
T
is the slowstart time; C
SLOWSTART
resistance on VREFB (pin 5).
SLOWSTART
current limit
Current limit can be implemented using the on-resistance of the upper FETs as the sensing elements. The IOUT signal
is used for the current limit and the droop function. The voltage at IOUT at the output current trip point will be:
V
+ R
I 2
IOUT
ON
O
R
is the high-side on-time resistance; I is the output current. The current limit is calculated by using the formula:
ON
O
R4 ǒIO MAX
ǒ
* 0.125Ǔ
2 R
Ǔ
ON
R5 +
0.125
Where R4 is the bottom resistor in the voltage divider on OCP pin, and R5 is the top resistor; I
is the maximum
O(MAX)
current allowed; R
is the high-side FET on-time resistance.
ON
Since the FET on-time resistance varies according to temperature, the current limit is basically for catastrophic failure.
droop compensation
Droop compensation with the offset resistor divider from V
to the VSENSE is used to keep the output voltage in
OUT
range during load transients by increasing the output voltage setpoint toward the upper tolerance limit during light
loads and decreasing the voltage setpoint toward the lower tolerance limit during heavy loads. This allows the output
voltage to swing a greater amount and still remain within the tolerance window. The maximum droop voltage is set
with R6 and R7:
R6
R6 ) R7
V
+ V
Ǔ
ǒ
Ǔ
ǒ
DROOP max
IOUT max
Where V
is the maximum droop voltage; V
is the maximum VIOUT that reflects the maximum
IOUT(max)
DROOP(max)
output current (full load); R6 is the bottom resistor of the divider connected to the DROOP pin, R7 is the top resistor.
The offset voltage is set to be half of the maximum droop voltage higher than the nominal output voltage, so the whole
droop voltage range is symmetrical to the nominal output voltage. The formula for setting the offset voltage is:
25
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ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
1
2
R12
R10 ) R12Ǔ
ǒ
V
+
V
+ V
Ǔ
ǒ
OFFSET
DROOP max
O
Where V
is the desired offset voltage; V
is the droop voltage at full load; Vo is the nominal output
OFFSET
DROOP(max)
voltage; R10 is the top resistor of the offset resistor divider, and R12 is the bottom one.
Therefore, with the setup above, at light load, the output voltage is:
1
2
V
+ V
Ǔ
) V
+ V
)
Ǔ
V
ǒ
Ǔ
ǒ
ǒ
O nom
And, at full load, the output voltage is:
+ V
OFFSET
O nom
DROOP
O NO LOAD
1
V
* V
+ V
*
Ǔ
V
ǒ
Ǔ
ǒ
ǒ
Ǔ
O nom
OFFSET
O nom
DROOP
O FULL LOAD
2
output inductor ripple current
The output inductor current ripple can affect not only the efficiency, but also the output voltage ripple. The equation
for calculating the inductor current ripple is exhibited in the following:
ǒ
Rdson ) R
LǓ
V
* V
* I
out
IN
OUT
I
+
D Ts
ripple
L
OUT
Where I
voltage (V); I
is the peak-to-peak ripple current (A) through the inductor; V is the input voltage (V); V
is the output
ripple
IN
OUT
is the output current; Rdson is the on-time resistance of MOSFET (Ω); R is the output inductor
OUT
L
equivalent series resistance; D is the duty cycle; and Ts is the switch cycle (S). From the equation, it can be seen that
the current ripple can be adjusted by changing the output inductor value.
Example:
V
IN
= 5 V; V
= 1.8 V; I
= 5 A; Rdson = 10 mΩ; R = 5 mΩ; D = 0.36; Ts = 5 µs; L
= 6 µH
OUT
OUT
L
OUT
Then, the ripple I
= 1 A.
ripple
output capacitor RMS current
Assuming the inductor ripple current totally goes through the output capacitor to the ground, the RMS current in the
output capacitor can be calculated as:
∆I
12
I
=
O(rms)
Where I
(A).
is the maximum RMS current in the output capacitor (A); ∆I is the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current
O(rms)
Example:
∆I = 1 A, so IO(rms) = 0.29 A
input capacitor RMS current
The input capacitor RMS current is important for input capacitor design. Assuming the input ripple current totally goes
into the input capacitor to the power ground, the RMS current in the input capacitor can be calculated as:
26
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ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
2
2
1
12
(
)
+ Ǹ
I
I
D 1 * D )
D I
I(rms)
O
ripple
Where I
is the input RMS current in the input capacitor (A); I is the output current (A); Iripple is the peak-to-peak
O
I(rms)
output inductor ripple current; D is the duty cycle. From the equation, it can be seen that the highest input RMS current
usually occurs at the lowest input voltage, so it is the worst case design for input capacitor ripple current.
Example:
I
= 5 A; D = 0.36; I
= 1 A,
O
ripple
Then, I
= 2.46 A
I(rms)
layout and component value consideration
Good power supply results will only occur when care is given to proper design and layout. Layout and component
value will affect noise pickup and generation and can cause a good design to perform with less than expected results.
With a range of current from milliamps to tens or even hundreds of amps, good power supply layout and component
selection, especially for a fast ripple controller, is much more difficult than most general PCB design. The general
design should proceed from the switching node to the output, then back to the driver section, and, finally, to placing
the low-level components. In the following list are several specific points to consider before layout and component
selection for TPS56300:
1. All sensitive analog components should be referenced to ANAGND. These include components connected
to SLOWST, DROOP, IOUT, OCP, VSENSE, VREFB, VHYST, BIAS, and LOSENSE/LOHIB.
2. The input voltage range for TPS56300 is low from 2.8-V to 5.5-V, so it has a voltage tripler (charge pump)
inside to deliver proper voltage for internal circuitry. To avoid any possible noise coupling, a low ESR
capacitor on V
is recommended.
CC
3. For the same reason in Item 2, the ANAGND and DRVGND should be connected as close as possible to
the IC.
4. The bypass capacitor should be placed close to the TPS56300.
5. When configuring the high-side driver as a boot-strap driver, the connection from BOOTLO to the power
FETs should be as short and as wide as possible. LOSENSE/LOHIB should have a separate connection
to the FETs since BOOTLO will have large peak current flowing through it.
6. The bulk storage capacitors across V should be placed close to the power FETs. High-frequency bypass
IN
capacitors should be placed in parallel with the bulk capacitors and connected close to the drain of the
high-side FET and to the source of the low-side FET.
7. HISENSE and LOSENSE should be connected very close to the drain and source, respectively, of the
high-side FET. HISENSE and LOSENSE should be routed very close to each other to minimize
differential-mode noise coupling to these traces. Ceramic decoupling capacitors should be placed close to
where HISENSE connects to V , to reduce high-frequency noise coupling on HISENSE.
IN
The EVM board (SLVP-139) is used in the test. The test results are shown in the following.
27
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ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
RIPPLE OUTPUT
LOAD REGULATION (1.8 V)
RIPPLE OUTPUT EFFICIENCY (1.8 V)
100
80
1.83
V
IN
= 3.3 V
1.825
V
IN
= 5 V
V
IN
= 5 V
1.82
60
1.815
40
20
0
V
= 3.3 V
IN
1.81
1.805
1.8
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
I
O
− Output Current − A
I
O
− Output Current − A
Figure 23
Figure 24
RIPPLE OUTPUT
LINE REGULATION (1.8 V)
LDO OUTPUT
LOAD REGULATION (3.3 V)
1.83
3.32
3.315
3.31
1.825
1.82
1.815
1.81
3.305
3.3
1.805
1.8
3.295
3.29
2
3
4
5
6
7
2
3
4
5
6
7
V
IN
− Input Voltage − V
V
IN
− Input Voltage − V
Figure 25
Figure 26
28
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ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
HYSTERESIS CONTROL
TRANSIENT RESPONSE
DROOP COMPENSATION EFFECT
6
10
Load Current
4
2
5
0
400 A/µs
4 A
0
No Droop
280 mV
Recovery Time
−5
100
Output Voltage
200
0
−100
−200
100
0
220 mV
Output Voltage
With Droop
−100
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
t − Time − µs
t − Time − ms
Figure 27
Figure 28
SLOWSTART
6
5
4
3.3 V
3
2
1
1.8 V
0
−1
−2
0
4
8
12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
t − Time − ms
Figure 29
29
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ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
layouts
Figure 30. Top Layer
Figure 31. Bottom Layer (Top View)
30
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ꢇꢈꢉ ꢊꢋꢌ ꢈꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊ ꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌ ꢊꢀꢉ ꢑꢒ
ꢇꢂ ꢁ ꢁꢌ ꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊ ꢊꢒ ꢓ ꢍ ꢎꢀ ꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗ ꢈꢒ ꢏ ꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
bill of materials
REF
PN
Description
MFG
Size
C
C1
10TPA33M
Std
Capacitor, POSCAP, 33 µF, 10 V Sanyo
Capacitor, Ceramic, 10 µF, 16 V Sanyo
Capacitor, POSCAP, 150 µF, 6 V Sanyo
Capacitor, Ceramic, 0.1 µF, 16 V Sanyo
C2, C20, C21, C30, C31
C3. C6, C8, C13, C25
1210
D
6TPB150M
Std
C4, C5, C11, C12, C23, C26,
C27,
603
C7, C22
C9
Std
Std
Std
Std
Std
Capacitor, Ceramic, 1 µF, 16 V
Sanyo
805
1210
603
D
Open
Open
Open
C10, C16
C14, C15
C17, C24
Capacitor, Ceramic, 1000 pF, 16 Sanyo
V
603
C18, C19
D1
Std
Capacitor, Ceramic, 1 µF, 16 V
Diode, LED, Green, 2.1 V SM
Inductor, 3.3 µH, 5.4 A
Sanyo
805
SML-LX2832G
DO3316P-332
ED2227
Lumwx
Coilcraft
1210
L1, L2
J1
0.5 × 0.37 in
5.08 mm
Terminal Block, 4-pin, 15 A, 5.08 OST
mm
J2
ED1515
Terminal Block, 3-pin, 6 A, 3.5
mm
OST
n, 6 A,
JP1, JP2
S1132-3-ND
Header, Right straight, 3-pin, 0.1 Sullins
ctrs, 0.3” pins
#S1132-3-ND
JP1shunt
J3
929950-00-ND
S1132-2-ND
Shunt jumper, 0.1” (for JP1)
3M
0.1”
Header, Right straight, 2-pin, 0.1 Sullins
ctrs, 0.3” pins
#S1132-2-ND
Q1
Open
SO-8
SO-8
?
Q2:A, Q4, Q5
Q2:B
Q3
IRF7811
MOSFET, N-ch, 30 V, 10 mΩ
Open
2N7002DICT-N
MOSFET, N-ch, 115 mA, 1.2 Ω
Resistor, 10 kohms, 5 %
Resistor, 1 kohms, 1%
Resistor, 0 ohms, 1%
Diodes, Inc.
TO-236
603
603
603
603
603
603
1206
603
603
603
603
R3
std
R4
std
R5
std
R6
std
Resistor, 1 kohms, 1%
Resistor, 3.32 kohms, 1%
Resistor, 10 ohms, 5 %
Resistor, 2.7 ohms, 5 %
Resistor, 150 ohms, 5 %
Resistor, 100 ohms, 1 %
Resistor, 10 kohms, 5 %
Resistor, 20.0 kohms, 1 %
Test Point, Red
R7
std
R8
std
R9
std
R10
std
R11
std
R12
std
R13
std
TP1−TP10
TP11
240−345
131−4244−00
Farnell
Adaptor, 3.5-mm probe clip ( or
131−5031−00)
Tektronix
U1
TPS56300PWP
Dual controller
TSSOP−28pin
31
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ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢆ
ꢇ ꢈꢉꢊ ꢋꢌꢈ ꢀ ꢁꢈ ꢀ ꢊꢌ ꢍꢋꢎ ꢏꢁ ꢈꢀꢋꢐ ꢌꢊꢀꢉꢑ ꢒ
ꢇ ꢂꢁ ꢁꢌꢍ ꢒꢓ ꢂꢈ ꢁ ꢁꢊꢔ ꢕꢌ ꢏꢀ ꢓꢌ ꢊꢊ ꢒꢓ ꢍꢎ ꢀꢖ ꢂꢒ ꢗꢈ ꢒꢏꢕꢎ ꢏꢑ
SLVS261B − DECEMBER 1999 − SEPTEMBER 2000
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Power Supply
+
−
Load
5−V, 5−A Supply
0 − 4 A
−
+
6.8 Ohms
2 W
Note: All wire pairs should be twisted.
Figure 32. Test Setup
32
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
17-May-2014
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
TPS56300PWP
Status Package Type Package Pins Package
Eco Plan
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
Samples
Drawing
Qty
(1)
(2)
(6)
(3)
(4/5)
ACTIVE
HTSSOP
HTSSOP
HTSSOP
HTSSOP
PWP
28
28
28
28
50
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
CU NIPDAU
CU NIPDAU
Call TI
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
Call TI
TPS56300
TPS56300PWPG4
TPS56300PWPR
TPS56300PWPRG4
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
PWP
PWP
PWP
50
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
TPS56300
TPS56300
2000
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
TBD
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
17-May-2014
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
14-Jul-2012
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Package Pins
Type Drawing
SPQ
Reel
Reel
A0
B0
K0
P1
W
Pin1
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
TPS56300PWPR
HTSSOP PWP
28
2000
330.0
16.4
6.9
10.2
1.8
12.0
16.0
Q1
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com
14-Jul-2012
*All dimensions are nominal
Device
Package Type Package Drawing Pins
HTSSOP PWP 28
SPQ
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
367.0 367.0 38.0
TPS56300PWPR
2000
Pack Materials-Page 2
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相关型号:
TPS56300PWPRG4
DUAL SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 400kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO28, GREEN, PLASTIC, HTSSOP-28
TI
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