TPS563201DDCR [TI]
具有 Eco-mode 的 4.5V 至 17V 输入电压、3A 输出电流、同步降压转换器 | DDC | 6 | -40 to 125;型号: | TPS563201DDCR |
厂家: | TEXAS INSTRUMENTS |
描述: | 具有 Eco-mode 的 4.5V 至 17V 输入电压、3A 输出电流、同步降压转换器 | DDC | 6 | -40 to 125 开关 光电二极管 转换器 |
文件: | 总25页 (文件大小:1143K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
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TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
TPS56320x 采用 SOT-23 封装的 4.5V 至 17V 输入、3A 同步降压稳压器
1 特性
3 说明
1
•
TPS563201 和 TPS563208 3A 转换器集成了
TPS563201 和 TPS563208 是采用小外形尺寸晶体管
(SOT)-23 封装的简单易用型 3A 同步降压转换器。
95mΩ 和 57mΩ 场效应晶体管 (FET)
D-CAP2™模式控制,用于快速瞬态响应
输入电压范围:4.5V 至 17V
•
•
•
•
两款器件均经过优化,最大限度地减少了运行所需的外
部组件并且可以实现低待机电流。
输出电压范围:0.76V 至 7V
这些开关模式电源 (SMPS) 器件采用 D-CAP2 模式控
制,能够提供快速瞬态响应,并且在无需外部补偿组件
的情况下支持诸如高分子聚合物等低等效串联电阻
(ESR) 输出电容以及超低 ESR 陶瓷电容器。
脉冲跳跃模式 (TPS563201) 或持续电流模式
(TPS563208)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
580kHz 开关频率
低关断电流(小于 10µA)
2% 反馈电压精度 (25°C)
从预偏置输出电压中启动
逐周期过流限制
TPS563201 可在脉冲跳跃模式下运行,从而能在轻载
运行期间保持高效率。TPS563201 和 TPS563208 采
用 6 引脚 1.6mm × 2.9mm SOT (DDC) 封装,额定结
温范围为 –40°C 至 125°C。
断续模式过流保护
非锁存欠压保护 (UVP) 和热关断 (TSD) 保护
固定软启动时间:1.0ms
器件信息(1)
器件型号
TPS563201
TPS563208
封装
封装尺寸(标称值)
2 应用
DDC (6)
1.60mm x 2.90mm
•
•
•
•
•
数字电视电源
(1) 要了解所有可用封装,请见数据表末尾的可订购产品附录。
高清 蓝光™光盘播放器
网络家庭终端设备
数字机顶盒(STB)
安全监控
简化电路原理图
TPS563201 效率
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
TPS563201
1
2
3
6
5
4
VBST
EN
GND
SW
EN
VOUT
COUT
VIN
VIN
VOUT
VFB
CIN
40%
VOUT = 1.05 V
VOUT = 1.5 V
VOUT = 1.8 V
VOUT = 3.3 V
VOUT = 5 V
30%
20%
10%
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
D023
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
English Data Sheet: SLVSD90
TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
www.ti.com.cn
目录
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 11
Application and Implementation ........................ 12
8.1 Application Information............................................ 12
8.2 Typical Application ................................................. 12
Power Supply Recommendations...................... 17
1
2
3
4
5
6
特性.......................................................................... 1
8
9
应用.......................................................................... 1
说明.......................................................................... 1
修订历史记录 ........................................................... 2
Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 3
Specifications......................................................... 3
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 3
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 3
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4
6.4 Thermal Information.................................................. 4
6.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 5
6.6 Typical Characteristics.............................................. 6
Detailed Description .............................................. 9
7.1 Overview ................................................................... 9
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................... 9
7.3 Feature Description................................................... 9
10 Layout................................................................... 17
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 17
10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 18
11 器件和文档支持 ..................................................... 19
11.1 相关链接................................................................ 19
11.2 社区资源................................................................ 19
11.3 商标....................................................................... 19
11.4 静电放电警告......................................................... 19
11.5 Glossary................................................................ 19
12 机械、封装和可订购信息....................................... 19
7
4 修订历史记录
日期
修订版本
注释
2015 年 12 月
*
首次发布。
2
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS563201, TPS563208
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
DDC Package
6-Pin SOT
Top View
GND
1
2
3
6
5
4
VBST
EN
SW
VIN
VFB
Pin Functions
PIN
I/O
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
Ground pin Source terminal of low-side power NFET as well as the ground terminal for
controller circuit. Connect sensitive VFB to this GND at a single point.
GND
1
—
SW
VIN
VFB
EN
2
3
4
5
O
I
Switch node connection between high-side NFET and low-side NFET.
Input voltage supply pin. The drain terminal of high-side power NFET.
Converter feedback input. Connect to output voltage with feedback resistor divider.
Enable input control. Active high and must be pulled up to enable the device.
I
I
Supply input for the high-side NFET gate drive circuit. Connect 0.1 µF capacitor between
VBST and SW pins.
VBST
6
O
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN
–0.3
–0.3
–0.3
–0.3
–0.3
–2
MAX
19
UNIT
V
VIN, EN
VBST
25
V
VBST (10 ns transient)
27
V
Input voltage
VBST (vs SW)
6.5
6.5
19
V
VFB
V
SW
V
SW (10 ns transient)
–3.5
–40
–55
21
V
Operating junction temperature, TJ
Storage temperature, Tstg
150
150
°C
°C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
UNIT
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)
±3000
V(ESD)
Electrostatic discharge
V
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-
C101(2)
±1500
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
3
TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
www.ti.com.cn
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
4.5
NOM
MAX
UNIT
VIN
Supply input voltage range
17
23
V
VBST
–0.1
–0.1
–0.1
–0.1
–0.1
–1.8
–3.5
–40
VBST (10 ns transient)
26
VBST (vs SW)
6.0
17
VI
Input voltage range
EN
V
VFB
5.5
17
SW
SW (10 ns transient)
20
TJ
Operating junction temperature
125
°C
6.4 Thermal Information
TPS56320x
DDC (SOT)
6 PINS
92.6
THERMAL METRIC(1)
UNIT
RθJA
RθJC(top)
RθJB
ψJT
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
48.5
15.5
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
2.5
ψJB
15.5
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report, SPRA953.
4
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS563201, TPS563208
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
TJ = –40°C to 125°C, VIN = 12 V (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNIT
SUPPLY CURRENT
TPS563201
TPS563208
380
590
1
520
µA
Operating – non-switching
supply current
IVIN
VIN current, EN = 5 V, VFB = 0.8 V
VIN current, EN = 0 V
750
IVINSDN
Shutdown supply current
10
µA
LOGIC THRESHOLD
VENH
VENL
REN
EN high-level input voltage
EN
1.6
V
V
EN low-level input voltage
EN pin resistance to GND
EN
0.8
VEN = 12 V
225
400
900
kΩ
VFB VOLTAGE AND DISCHARGE RESISTANCE
VFB threshold voltage
VFB threshold voltage
VFB input current
VO = 1.05 V, IO = 10 mA, Eco-mode™ operation
VO = 1.05 V, continuous mode operation
VFB = 0.8 V
774
768
0
mV
mV
µA
VFBTH
749
787
IVFB
±0.1
MOSFET
RDS(on)h
RDS(on)l
High-side switch resistance
Low-side switch resistance
TA = 25°C, VBST – SW = 5.5 V
TA = 25°C
95
57
mΩ
mΩ
CURRENT LIMIT
Iocl
Current limit
DC current, VOUT = 1.05 V, L1 = 1.5 µH
3.3
4.2
5.1
A
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
Shutdown temperature
Hysteresis
172
37
Thermal shutdown
threshold(1)
TSDN
°C
ON-TIME TIMER CONTROL
tOFF(MIN)
SOFT START
Tss
Minimum off time
VFB = 0.5 V
220
1.0
310
ns
ms
Soft-start time
Internal soft-start time
VIN = 12 V, VO = 1.05 V, FCCM mode
FREQUENCY
Fsw
Switching frequency
580
kHz
OUTPUT UNDERVOLTAGE AND OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
VUVP
Output UVP threshold
Hiccup detect (H > L)
65%
1.8
15
THICCUP_WAIT Hiccup on time
ms
ms
THICCUP_RE
Hiccup time before restart
UVLO
Wake up VIN voltage
Shutdown VIN voltage
Hysteresis VIN voltage
4.0
3.6
0.4
4.3
UVLO
UVLO threshold
3.3
V
(1) Not production tested.
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
5
TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
www.ti.com.cn
6.6 Typical Characteristics
VIN = 12 V (unless otherwise noted)
0.6
0.55
0.5
0.764
0.763
0.762
0.761
0.76
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.759
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
Junction Temperature (èC)
Junction Temperature (èC)
D001
D002
Figure 1. TPS563201 Supply Current vs Junction
Temperature
Figure 2. VFB Voltage vs Junction Temperature
1.23
1.2
1.5
1.47
1.44
1.41
1.38
1.35
1.17
1.14
1.11
1.08
1.05
1.02
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
Junction Temperature (èC)
Junction Temperature (èC)
D003
D004
Figure 3. EN Pin UVLO Low Voltage vs Junction
Temperature
Figure 4. EN Pin UVLO High Voltage vs Junction
Temperature
170
150
130
110
90
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
70
50
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140
Junction Temperature (èC)
Junction Temperature (èC)
D005
D006
Figure 5. High-Side Rds-On vs Junction Temperature
Figure 6. Low-Side Rds-On vs Junction Temperature
6
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS563201, TPS563208
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
Typical Characteristics (continued)
VIN = 12 V (unless otherwise noted)
620
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
VOUT = 1.8 V
VOUT = 3.3 V
VOUT = 5 V
VOUT = 1.05 V
VOUT = 3.3 V
VOUT = 5 V
600
580
560
540
520
500
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
Input Voltage (V)
D007
D008
IOUT = 10 mA
VIN = 12 V
Figure 7. TPS563208 Switching Frequency vs Input Voltage
Figure 8. TPS563201 Switching Frequency vs Output
Current
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
30%
20%
10%
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
D009
D010
Figure 9. TPS563201 VOUT = 1.05 V Efficiency, L = 2.2 µH
Figure 10. TPS563201 VOUT = 1.5 V Efficiency, L = 2.2 µH
100%
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
D011
D012
Figure 11. TPS563201 VOUT = 1.8 V Efficiency, L = 2.2 µH
Figure 12. TPS563201 VOUT = 3.3 V Efficiency, L = 2.2 µH
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
7
TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
www.ti.com.cn
Typical Characteristics (continued)
VIN = 12 V (unless otherwise noted)
100%
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
D013
D014
Figure 13. TPS563201 VOUT = 5 V Efficiency, L = 3.3 µH
Figure 14. TPS563208 VOUT = 1.05 V Efficiency, L = 2.2 µH
100%
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
D015
D016
Figure 15. TPS563208 VOUT = 1.5 V Efficiency, L = 2.2 µH
Figure 16. TPS563208 VOUT = 1.8 V Efficiency, L = 2.2 µH
100%
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
D017
D018
Figure 17. TPS563208 VOUT = 3.3 V Efficiency, L = 2.2 µH
Figure 18. TPS563208 VOUT = 5 V Efficiency, L = 3.3 µH
8
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS563201, TPS563208
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The TPS563201 and TPS563208 are 3-A synchronous step-down converters. The proprietary D-CAP2 mode
control supports low ESR output capacitors such as specialty polymer capacitors and multi-layer ceramic
capacitors without complex external compensation circuits. The fast transient response of D-CAP2 mode control
can reduce the output capacitance required to meet a specific level of performance.
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
EN
5
3
VIN
VUVP
+
Hiccup
VREG5
UVP
Control Logic
Regulator
UVLO
œ
+
OVP
VOVP
œ
VFB
4
6
VBST
œ
+
+
PWM
Voltage
Reference
Ref
HS
SS
Soft Start
tON
One-Shot
XCON
2
1
SW
VREG5
LS
TSD
OCL
Threshold
œ
OCL
+
GND
+
ZC
œ
7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 Adaptive On-Time Control and PWM Operation
The main control loop of the TPS563201 and TPS563208 is adaptive on-time pulse width modulation (PWM)
controller that supports a proprietary D-CAP2 mode control. The D-CAP2 mode control combines adaptive on-
time control with an internal compensation circuit for pseudo-fixed frequency and low external component count
configuration with both low-ESR and ceramic output capacitors. It is stable even with virtually no ripple at the
output.
At the beginning of each cycle, the high-side MOSFET is turned on. This MOSFET is turned off after internal one
shot timer expires. This one shot duration is set proportional to the converter input voltage, VIN, and inversely
proportional to the output voltage, VO, to maintain a pseudo-fixed frequency over the input voltage range, hence
it is called adaptive on-time control. The one-shot timer is reset and the high-side MOSFET is turned on again
when the feedback voltage falls below the reference voltage. An internal ramp is added to reference voltage to
simulate output ripple, eliminating the need for ESR induced output ripple from D-CAP2 mode control.
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
www.ti.com.cn
Feature Description (continued)
7.3.2 Pulse Skip Control (TPS563201)
The TPS563201 is designed with advanced Eco-mode to maintain high light load efficiency. As the output current
decreases from heavy load condition, the inductor current is also reduced and eventually comes to point that its
rippled valley touches zero level, which is the boundary between continuous conduction and discontinuous
conduction modes. The rectifying MOSFET is turned off when the zero inductor current is detected. As the load
current further decreases the converter runs into discontinuous conduction mode. The on-time is kept almost the
same as it was in the continuous conduction mode so that it takes longer time to discharge the output capacitor
with smaller load current to the level of the reference voltage. This makes the switching frequency lower,
proportional to the load current, and keeps the light load efficiency high. The transition point to the light load
operation IOUT(LL) current can be calculated in Equation 1.
(V - VOUT ) ì VOUT
1
IN
IOUT(LL)
=
ì
2 ì L ì fSW
V
IN
(1)
7.3.3 Soft Start and Pre-Biased Soft Start
The TPS563201 and TPS563208 have an internal 1-ms soft-start. When the EN pin becomes high, the internal
soft-start function begins ramping up the reference voltage to the PWM comparator.
If the output capacitor is pre-biased at startup, the devices initiate switching and start ramping up only after the
internal reference voltage becomes greater than the feedback voltage VFB. This scheme ensures that the
converters ramp up smoothly into regulation point.
7.3.4 Current Protection
The output over-current limit (OCL) is implemented using a cycle-by-cycle valley detect control circuit. The switch
current is monitored during the OFF state by measuring the low-side FET drain to source voltage. This voltage is
proportional to the switch current. To improve accuracy, the voltage sensing is temperature compensated.
During the on time of the high-side FET switch, the switch current increases at a linear rate determined by Vin,
Vout, the on-time and the output inductor value. During the on time of the low-side FET switch, this current
decreases linearly. The average value of the switch current is the load current Iout. If the monitored current is
above the OCL level, the converter maintains low-side FET on and delays the creation of a new set pulse, even
the voltage feedback loop requires one, until the current level becomes OCL level or lower. In subsequent
switching cycles, the on-time is set to a fixed value and the current is monitored in the same manner.
There are some important considerations for this type of over-current protection. The load current is higher than
the over-current threshold by one half of the peak-to-peak inductor ripple current. Also, when the current is being
limited, the output voltage tends to fall as the demanded load current may be higher than the current available
from the converter. This may cause the output voltage to fall. When the VFB voltage falls below the UVP
threshold voltage, the UVP comparator detects it. And then, the device will shut down after the UVP delay time
(typically 24 µs) and re-start after the hiccup time (typically 15 ms).
When the over current condition is removed, the output voltage returns to the regulated value.
7.3.5 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) Protection
UVLO protection monitors the internal regulator voltage. When the voltage is lower than UVLO threshold voltage,
the device is shut off. This protection is non-latching.
7.3.6 Thermal Shutdown
The device monitors the temperature of itself. If the temperature exceeds the threshold value (typically 172°C),
the device is shut off. This is a non-latch protection.
10
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS563201, TPS563208
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
7.4 Device Functional Modes
7.4.1 Normal Operation
When the input voltage is above the UVLO threshold and the EN voltage is above the enable threshold, the
TPS563201 and TPS563208 can operate in their normal switching modes. Normal continuous conduction mode
(CCM) occurs when the minimum switch current is above 0 A. In CCM, the TPS563201 and TPS563208 operate
at a quasi-fixed frequency of 580 kHz.
7.4.2 Eco-mode Operation
When the TPS563201 and TPS563208 are in the normal CCM operating mode and the switch current falls to 0
A, the TPS563201 and TPS563208 begin operating in pulse skipping Eco-mode. Each switching cycle is
followed by a period of energy saving sleep time. The sleep time ends when the VFB voltage falls below the Eco-
mode threshold voltage. As the output current decreases, the perceived time between switching pulses
increases.
7.4.3 Standby Operation
When the TPS563201 and TPS563208 are operating in either normal CCM or Eco-mode, they may be placed in
standby by asserting the EN pin low.
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
11
TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
www.ti.com.cn
8 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
The devices are typical step-down DC-DC converters. It typically uses to convert a higher dc voltage to a lower
dc voltage with a maximum available output current of 3 A. The following design procedure can be used to select
component values for the TPS563201 and TPS563208. Alternately, the WEBENCH® software may be used to
generate a complete design. The WEBENCH software uses an iterative design procedure and accesses a
comprehensive database of components when generating a design. This section presents a simplified discussion
of the design process.
8.2 Typical Application
The application schematic in Figure 19 was developed to meet the previous requirements. This circuit is
available as the evaluation module (EVM). The sections provide the design procedure.
Figure 19 shows the TPS563201 and TPS563208 4.5-V to 17-V input, 1.05-V output converter schematics.
C7 0.1 ꢁF
1
2
6
5
GND
SW
VBST
EN
L1
VOUT = 1.05 V/3A
R3 10 kꢀ
EN
VOUT
2.2 ꢁH
C9
22 ꢁF
C8
22 ꢁF
3
4
VIN
VFB
VOUT
R1 3.09 kꢀ
R2
10 kꢀ
C4
1
C1
C2
C3
10 ꢁF
10 ꢁF 0.1 ꢁF
1
Not Installed
VIN
1
VIN = 4.5 V to 17 V
Figure 19. TPS563201 and TPS563208 1.05-V/3-A Reference Design
12
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS563201, TPS563208
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
Typical Application (continued)
8.2.1 Design Requirements
Table 1 shows the design parameters for this application.
Table 1. Design Parameters
PARAMETER
Input voltage range
EXAMPLE VALUE
4.5 to 17 V
1.05 V
Output voltage
Transient response, 1.5-A load step
Input ripple voltage
ΔVout = ±5%
400 mV
Output ripple voltage
Output current rating
Operating frequency
30 mV
3 A
580 kHz
8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
8.2.2.1 Output Voltage Resistors Selection
The output voltage is set with a resistor divider from the output node to the VFB pin. TI recommends to use 1%
tolerance or better divider resistors. Start by using Equation 2 to calculate VOUT
.
To improve efficiency at very light loads consider using larger value resistors, too high of resistance will be more
susceptible to noise and voltage errors from the VFB input current will be more noticeable.
R1
R2
≈
’
VOUT = 0.768 ì 1 +
∆
÷
◊
«
(2)
8.2.2.2 Output Filter Selection
The LC filter used as the output filter has double pole at:
1
fP
=
2p LOUT ì COUT
(3)
At low frequencies, the overall loop gain is set by the output set-point resistor divider network and the internal
gain of the device. The low frequency phase is 180°. At the output filter pole frequency, the gain rolls off at a –40
dB per decade rate and the phase drops rapidly. D-CAP2 introduces a high frequency zero that reduces the gain
roll off to –20 dB per decade and increases the phase to 90° one decade above the zero frequency. The inductor
and capacitor for the output filter must be selected so that the double pole of Equation 3 is located below the
high frequency zero but close enough that the phase boost provided be the high frequency zero provides
adequate phase margin for a stable circuit. To meet this requirement use the values recommended in Table 2.
Table 2. Recommended Component Values
L1 (µH)
TYP
2.2
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE (V)
R1 (kΩ)
R2 (kΩ)
C8 + C9 (µF)
MIN
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.2
2.2
3.3
3.3
MAX
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
1
1.05
1.2
1.5
1.8
2.5
3.3
5
3.09
3.74
5.76
9.53
13.7
22.6
33.2
54.9
75
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
20 to 68
20 to 68
20 to 68
20 to 68
20 to 68
20 to 68
20 to 68
20 to 68
20 to 68
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
3.3
6.5
3.3
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
www.ti.com.cn
The inductor peak-to-peak ripple current, peak current and RMS current are calculated using Equation 4,
Equation 5, and Equation 6. The inductor saturation current rating must be greater than the calculated peak
current and the RMS or heating current rating must be greater than the calculated RMS current.
V
- VOUT
VOUT
IN(MAX)
IlP-P
IlPEAK = IO
ILO(RMS)
=
ì
V
LO ì fSW
IN(MAX)
(4)
(5)
IlP-P
+
1
2
2
=
IO
+
IlP-P
12
(6)
For this design example, the calculated peak current is 3.5 A and the calculated RMS current is 3.01 A. The
inductor used is a WE 74431122 with a peak current rating of 13 A and an RMS current rating of 9 A.
The capacitor value and ESR determines the amount of output voltage ripple. The TPS563201 and TPS563208
are intended for use with ceramic or other low ESR capacitors. Recommended values range from 20 µF to 68
µF. Use Equation 7 to determine the required RMS current rating for the output capacitor.
VOUT ì V - VOUT
(
)
IN
ICO(RMS)
=
12 ì V ì LO ì fSW
IN
(7)
For this design two TDK C3216X5R0J226M 22-µF output capacitors are used. The typical ESR is 2 mΩ each.
The calculated RMS current is 0.286 A and each output capacitor is rated for 4 A.
8.2.2.3 Input Capacitor Selection
The TPS563201 and TPS563208 require an input decoupling capacitor and a bulk capacitor is needed
depending on the application. TI recommends a ceramic capacitor over 10 µF for the decoupling capacitor. An
additional 0.1-µF capacitor (C3) from pin 3 to ground is optional to provide additional high frequency filtering. The
capacitor voltage rating needs to be greater than the maximum input voltage.
8.2.2.4 Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
A 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor must be connected between the VBST to SW pin for proper operation. TI
recommends to use a ceramic capacitor.
8.2.3 Application Curves
3%
2%
1%
0
3%
2%
1%
0
TPS563201
TPS563208
TPS563201
TPS563208
-1%
-2%
-3%
-1%
-2%
-3%
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Output Current (A)
Output Current (A)
D019
D020
Figure 20. TPS563201 and TPS563208 Load Regulation,
VIN = 5 V
Figure 21. TPS563201 and TPS563208 Load Regulation,
VIN = 12 V
14
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS563201, TPS563208
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
1.055
1.054
1.053
1.052
1.051
1.05
TPS563201
TPS563208
1.049
1.048
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 9 V
VIN = 12 V
VIN = 15 V
1.047
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
0.001
0.005
0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Output Current (A)
0.5
1
2
3
Input Voltage (V)
D021
D022
IOUT of TPS563201: 1 A
IOUT of TPS563208: 10 mA
Figure 22. TPS563201 and TPS563208 Line Regulation
Figure 23. TPS563201 Efficiency
VOUT = 100 mV/div
VIN = 100 mV/div
LX = 5 V/div
IOUT = 2 A/div
LX = 5 V/div
IL = 500 mA/div
800 ns/div
20 µs/div
Figure 24. TPS563201 Input Voltage Ripple
Figure 25. TPS563201 Output Voltage Ripple, 10 mA
VOUT = 20 mV/div
VOUT = 20 mV/div
LX = 5 V/div
LX = 5 V/div
IL = 2 A/div
IL = 500 mA/div
1 µs/div
1 µs/div
Figure 26. TPS563201 Output Voltage Ripple, Iout = 0.25 A
Figure 27. TPS563201 Output Voltage Ripple, Iout = 2 A
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
15
TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
www.ti.com.cn
VOUT = 10 mV/div
SW = 5 V/div
VOUT = 50 mV/div
IOUT = 1 A/div
800 ns/div
100 µs/div
Figure 28. TPS563208 Output Voltage Ripple, IOUT = 0 A
Figure 29. TPS563201 Transient Response, 0.1 to 1.5 A
VOUT = 20 mV/div
VOUT = 20 mV/div
IOUT = 1 A/div
IOUT = 1 A/div
100 µs/div
100 µs/div
Figure 30. TPS563201 Transient Response, 0.75 to 2.25 A
Figure 31. TPS563208 Transient Response 0.1 to 2 A
VIN = 5 V/div
VIN = 5 V/div
VEN = 5 V/div
VEN = 5 V/div
VOUT = 500 mV/div
VOUT = 500 mV/div
2 ms/div
400 µs/div
Figure 32. TPS563201 Start Up Relative to VI
Figure 33. TPS563201 Start-Up Relative to EN
16
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS563201, TPS563208
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
VIN = 5 V/div
VIN = 5 V/div
VEN = 5 V/div
VEN = 5 V/div
VOUT = 500 mV/div
VOUT = 500 mV/div
10 ms/div
100 µs/div
Figure 34. TPS563201 Shutdown Relative to VI
Figure 35. TPS563201 Shutdown Relative to EN
9 Power Supply Recommendations
TPS563201 and TPS563208 are designed to operate from input supply voltage in the range of 4.5 V to 17 V.
Buck converters require the input voltage to be higher than the output voltage for proper operation. The
maximum recommended operating duty cycle is 75%. Using that criteria, the minimum recommended input
voltage is VO / 0.75.
10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
1. VIN and GND traces should be as wide as possible to reduce trace impedance. The wide areas are also of
advantage from the view point of heat dissipation.
2. The input capacitor and output capacitor should be placed as close to the device as possible to minimize
trace impedance.
3. Provide sufficient vias for the input capacitor and output capacitor.
4. Keep the SW trace as physically short and wide as practical to minimize radiated emissions.
5. Do not allow switching current to flow under the device.
6. A separate VOUT path should be connected to the upper feedback resistor.
7. Make a Kelvin connection to the GND pin for the feedback path.
8. Voltage feedback loop should be placed away from the high-voltage switching trace, and preferably has
ground shield.
9. The trace of the VFB node should be as small as possible to avoid noise coupling.
10. The GND trace between the output capacitor and the GND pin should be as wide as possible to minimize its
trace impedance.
Copyright © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
17
TPS563201, TPS563208
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
www.ti.com.cn
10.2 Layout Example
VOUT
GND
Vias to the
Additional
Vias to the
GND Plane
Internal SW
Node Copper
Output
Capacitor
BOOST
CAPACITOR
Output
Inductor
GND
SW
VBST
EN
Feedback
Resistors
To Enable
Control
VFB
Vias to the
Internal SW
Node Copper
VIN
VIN
Input Bypass
Capacitor
SW Node Copper
Pour Area on
Internal
or Bottom Layer
Figure 36. TPS563201 and TPS563208 Layout
18
版权 © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS563201, TPS563208
www.ti.com.cn
ZHCSEL2 –DECEMBER 2015
11 器件和文档支持
11.1 相关链接
下面的表格列出了快速访问链接。范围包括技术文档、支持和社区资源、工具和软件,以及样片或购买的快速访
问。
表 3. 相关链接
器件
产品文件夹
请单击此处
请单击此处
样片与购买
请单击此处
请单击此处
技术文档
请单击此处
请单击此处
工具与软件
请单击此处
请单击此处
支持与社区
请单击此处
请单击此处
TPS563201
TPS563208
11.2 社区资源
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
11.3 商标
D-CAP2, Eco-mode, E2E are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
WEBENCH is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments.
蓝光 is a trademark of Blu-ray Disc Association.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.4 静电放电警告
这些装置包含有限的内置 ESD 保护。 存储或装卸时,应将导线一起截短或将装置放置于导电泡棉中,以防止 MOS 门极遭受静电损
伤。
11.5 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
12 机械、封装和可订购信息
以下页中包括机械、封装和可订购信息。这些信息是针对指定器件可提供的最新数据。这些数据会在无通知且不对
本文档进行修订的情况下发生改变。欲获得该数据表的浏览器版本,请查阅左侧的导航栏。
版权 © 2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
19
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status Package Type Package Pins Package
Eco Plan
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
Samples
Drawing
Qty
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TPS563201DDCR
TPS563201DDCT
TPS563208DDCR
TPS563208DDCT
ACTIVE SOT-23-THIN
ACTIVE SOT-23-THIN
ACTIVE SOT-23-THIN
ACTIVE SOT-23-THIN
DDC
DDC
DDC
DDC
6
6
6
6
3000 RoHS & Green
250 RoHS & Green
3000 RoHS & Green
250 RoHS & Green
Call TI | SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
-40 to 125
3201
3201
3208
3208
Call TI | SN
Call TI | SN
Call TI | SN
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DDC0006A
SOT-23 - 1.1 max height
S
C
A
L
E
4
.
0
0
0
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
3.05
2.55
1.1
0.7
1.75
1.45
0.1 C
B
A
PIN 1
INDEX AREA
1
6
4X 0.95
1.9
3.05
2.75
4
3
0.5
0.3
0.1
6X
TYP
0.0
0.2
C A B
C
0 -8 TYP
0.25
GAGE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
0.20
0.12
TYP
0.6
0.3
TYP
4214841/C 04/2022
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Reference JEDEC MO-193.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DDC0006A
SOT-23 - 1.1 max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
SYMM
6X (1.1)
1
6
6X (0.6)
SYMM
4X (0.95)
4
3
(R0.05) TYP
(2.7)
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
EXPLOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:15X
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL
EXPOSED METAL
EXPOSED METAL
0.07 MIN
ARROUND
0.07 MAX
ARROUND
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDERMASK DETAILS
4214841/C 04/2022
NOTES: (continued)
4. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.
5. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DDC0006A
SOT-23 - 1.1 max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
SYMM
6X (1.1)
1
6
6X (0.6)
SYMM
4X(0.95)
4
3
(R0.05) TYP
(2.7)
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.125 THICK STENCIL
SCALE:15X
4214841/C 04/2022
NOTES: (continued)
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
7. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
www.ti.com
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