TPS7A6633QDGNRQ1 [TI]

High-Voltage Ultralow-Iq Low-Dropout Regulator; 高电压超低Iq的低压差稳压器
TPS7A6633QDGNRQ1
型号: TPS7A6633QDGNRQ1
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

High-Voltage Ultralow-Iq Low-Dropout Regulator
高电压超低Iq的低压差稳压器

稳压器
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中文:  中文翻译
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TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
High-Voltage Ultralow-Iq Low-Dropout Regulator  
Check for Samples: TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1, TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1, TPS7A6950-Q1  
1
FEATURES  
Low Input Voltage Tracking  
Integrated Power-On Reset  
Qualified for Automotive Applications  
Programmable Reset-Pulse Delay  
Open-Drain Reset Output  
AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following  
Results  
Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to  
125°C Ambient Operating Temperature  
Range  
Integrated Fault Protection  
Thermal Shutdown  
Short-Circuit Protection  
Device HBM ESD Classification Level H2  
Device CDM ESD Classification Level C3B  
Input Voltage Sense Comparator  
(TPS7A69xx-Q1 Only)  
4-V to 40-V Wide Vin Input Voltage Range With  
up to 45-V Transient  
Packages  
8-Pin SOIC-D for TPS7A69xxQ1  
Output Current 150 mA  
8-Pin MSOP-DGN for TPS7A66xx-Q1  
Low Quiescent Current Iq:  
2 µA when EN = Low (Shutdown Mode)  
12 µA Typical at Light Loads  
APPLICATIONS  
Qualified for Automotive Applications  
Infotainment Systems With Sleep Mode  
Body Control Modules  
Low ESR Ceramic Output Stability Capacitor  
(2.2 µF–100 µF)  
300-mV Dropout Voltage at 150 mA  
(Typical, VIN = 4 V)  
Always-On Battery Applications  
Gateway Applications  
Remote Keyless Entry Systems  
Immobilizers  
Fixed (3.3-V and 5-V) and Adjustable  
(1.5-V to 5-V) Output Voltages  
(Adjustable for TPS7A66xx-Q1 Only)  
DESCRIPTION  
The TPS7A66xx and TPS7A69xx are low-dropout linear regulators designed for up to 40-V Vin operations. With  
only 12-µA quiescent current at no load, they are quite suitable for standby micro control unit systems, especially  
in automotive applications.  
The devices feature integrated short-circuit and overcurrent protection. The devices implement reset delay on  
power up to indicate the output voltage is stable and in regulation. One can program the delay with an external  
capacitor. A low-voltage tracking feature allows for a smaller input capacitor and can possibly eliminate the need  
of using a boost converter during cold-crank conditions.  
The devices operate in the –40°C to 125°C temperature range. These features suit the devices well for power  
supplies in various automotive applications.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION SCHEMATIC  
TPS7A66xx-Q1  
TPS7A69xx-Q1  
Vbat  
Vbat  
Vreg  
Vreg  
Vout  
PG  
8
6
1
Vin  
Vout  
8
7
6
1
2
Vin  
SO  
EN  
PG  
2
4
SI  
4
CT  
GND  
5
CT  
GND  
5
Figure 1. Hardware-Enable Option  
Figure 2. Input-Voltage-Sensing Option  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2012–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
www.ti.com  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
(1)  
MAX  
UNITS  
Vin, EN  
Vout  
SI  
Unregulated input(2) (3)(4)  
Regulated output  
45  
V
V
7
Vin  
(2) (3)  
See  
V
CT  
25  
V
FB, SO, PG  
ESD  
TJ  
Vout  
V
Electrostatic Discharge(5)  
4
kV  
°C  
°C  
Operating ambient temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
–40 to 150  
–65 to 150  
Tstg  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating  
Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
(2) All voltage values are with respect to GND  
(3) Absolute negative voltage on these pins not to go below –0.3 V  
(4) Absolute maximum voltage, withstand 45 V for 200 ms  
(5) The human-body model is a 107-pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5-kΩ resistor into each pin.  
THERMAL INFORMATION  
TPS7A66xx-Q1  
TPS7A69xx-Q1  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
UNITS  
MSOP (8 PINS)  
SOIC (8 PINS)  
113.2  
59.6  
θJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance(2)  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance  
63.4  
53.0  
37.4  
3.7  
θJCtop  
θJB  
23.4  
°C/W  
ψJT  
12.8  
ψJB  
37.1  
13.5  
52.9  
θJCbot  
NA  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.  
(2) The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB  
temperature, as described in JESD51-8.  
spacer  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
4
MAX UNITS  
Vin  
Unregulated input  
40  
40  
V
V
EN, SI  
CT  
0
0
20  
V
Vout  
1.5  
0
5.5  
5.5  
150  
V
PG, SO, FB  
TJ  
Low voltage (I/O)  
V
Operating junction temperature range  
–40  
°C  
2
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Copyright © 2012–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS7A6601-Q1 TPS7A6633-Q1 TPS7A6650-Q1 TPS7A6933-Q1 TPS7A6950-Q1  
 
 
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Vin = 14 V, 1 mΩ < ESR < 2 Ω, TJ = –40°C to 150°C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE AND CURRENT(Vin)  
Vin  
Input voltage  
Fixed 5-V output, IOUT = 1 mA  
5.5  
4
40  
40  
20  
4
V
V
Fixed 3.3-V output, IOUT = 1 mA  
VIN = 5.5 V to 40 V, EN = ON, IOUT = 0.2 mA  
No load current and EN = OFF  
EN = 40 V  
Iquiescent  
ISleep  
Quiescent current  
Input sleep current  
EN pin current  
12  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
IEN  
1.0  
2%  
2.6  
Vbg  
Band gap  
Reference voltage for FB  
–2% 1.223  
1
VinUVLO  
UVLOHys  
Undervoltage detection  
Ramp Vin down until output turns OFF  
V
V
ENABLE INPUT (EN)  
VIL  
VIH  
Logic input low level  
Logic input high level  
0
0.4  
V
V
1.7  
REGULATED OUTPUT (Vout)  
IOUT = 1 mA, TJ = 25°C  
–1%  
–2%  
1%  
2%  
5
Vout  
Regulated output  
VIN = 6 V to 40 V, IOUT = 1 mA to 150 mA(1)  
VIN = 5.5 V to 40 V, VOUT, Iout = 50 mA  
IOUT = 1 mA to 150 mA, VOUT  
VIN – VOUT, IOUT = 80 mA  
Vline-reg  
Vload-reg  
Line regulation  
Load regulation  
mV  
mV  
20  
180  
300  
240  
450  
58  
VIN – VOUT, IOUT = 150 mA  
VIN = 3 V, VIN – VOUT, IOUT = 5 mA  
VIN = 3 V, VIN – VOUT, IOUT = 30 mA  
VOUT in regulation  
Vdropout  
Dropout voltage  
mV  
12  
44  
0
27.5  
80  
145  
150  
800  
Iout  
Output current  
mA  
mA  
Ilreg-CL  
Output current limit  
VOUT short to ground  
500  
VIN = 12 V, ILoad = 10 mA, COUT = 2.2 µF  
Freq = 100 Hz  
PSRR  
Power supply ripple rejection(2)  
60  
40  
dB  
dB  
Freq = 100 kHz  
VOLTAGE SENSING PRE-WARNING  
VSIth  
Sense low threshold  
VSI decreasing  
1.089 1.123  
1.157  
150  
0.4  
1
V
mV  
V
VSIth,hys  
VSOL  
Sense threshold hysteresis  
Sense output low voltage  
Sense output leakage  
Sense input current  
50  
100  
0.1  
(VSI 1.06 V, Vin 4 V, RSO = 10 kΩ to VOUT  
(VSO = 5 V, VSI 1.5 V)  
)
ISOH  
µA  
µA  
ISI  
–1  
1
RESET (PG)  
VOL  
Reset pulled low  
IOL = 0.5 mA  
0.4  
1
V
IOH  
Reset pulled Vout through 10-kΩ resistor  
Power-on-reset threshold  
Hysteresis  
Leakage current  
µA  
VTH-(POR)  
VThres  
RESET DELAY (CT)  
Vout power up set tolerance  
Vout power down set tolerance  
89.6  
91.6  
2
93.6 % of Vout  
% of Vout  
IChg  
Vth  
Delay-capacitor charging current  
Threshold to release nRST high  
Rdelay = 0 V  
1.4  
1
µA  
V
TIMING FOR RESET (PG)  
tPOR  
Where C = Delay capacitor value Capacitance C = 100 nF(3)  
No capacitor on pin  
50  
100  
20  
100  
290  
250  
180  
650  
ms  
µs  
µs  
Power-on-reset delay  
tPOR-fixed  
tDeglitch  
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE  
Reset deglitch time  
TJ  
Junction temperature  
–40  
150  
°C  
°C  
Tshutdown  
Junction shutdown temperature  
175  
(1) Adjustable version with precision external feedback resistor with tolerance of less than ±1%.  
(2) Design information – Not tested, specified by characterization.  
(3) This information only will NOT be tested in production and equation will be based as; (C × 1) / 1 × 10–6 = tDelay (delay time).  
Where C = Delay capacitor value. Capacitance C range = 100 pF to 100 nF.  
Copyright © 2012–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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Product Folder Links: TPS7A6601-Q1 TPS7A6633-Q1 TPS7A6650-Q1 TPS7A6933-Q1 TPS7A6950-Q1  
 
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
www.ti.com  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Vin = 14 V, 1 mΩ < ESR < 2 Ω, TJ = –40°C to 150°C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
THyst  
Hysteresis of thermal shutdown  
20  
°C  
4
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Copyright © 2012–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Product Folder Links: TPS7A6601-Q1 TPS7A6633-Q1 TPS7A6650-Q1 TPS7A6933-Q1 TPS7A6950-Q1  
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
DEVICE INFORMATION  
SOIC 8 (TPS7A69xx-Q1)  
MSOP 8 (TPS7A66xx-Q1)  
DGN Package  
(Top View)  
D Package  
(Top View)  
Vin  
SI  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Vout  
SO  
Vin  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Vout  
FB/NC  
PG  
EN  
NC  
CT  
NC  
CT  
PG  
GND  
GND  
Pin Functions  
PIN NO.  
PIN  
NAME  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
SOIC-D  
MSOP - DGN  
CT  
EN  
4
4
2
O
I
Reset-pulse delay adjustment. Connecting this pin via a capacitor to GND  
Enable pin. Standby state when enable pin becomes lower than threshold  
Feedback pin when using external resistor divider or NC pin when using internal resistor  
divider  
FB/NC  
7
I
GND  
NC  
5
3
5
3
G
Ground reference  
Not connected pins  
Output ready. This open-drain pin must connect to Vout via an external resistor. The  
output voltage going below threshold pulls it down.  
PG  
SI  
6
2
7
6
O
I
Sense input pin to supervise input voltage. Connect via an external voltage divider  
connected to Vs and GND  
Sense output. This open-drain pin must connect to Vout via an external resistor. The SI  
voltage becoming lower than the threshold pulls it down.  
SO  
O
Vin  
1
8
1
8
P
P
Input power-supply voltage  
Output voltage  
Vout  
Thermal pad for MSOP-DGN package  
Copyright © 2012–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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Product Folder Links: TPS7A6601-Q1 TPS7A6633-Q1 TPS7A6650-Q1 TPS7A6933-Q1 TPS7A6950-Q1  
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
www.ti.com  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS  
TPS7A66xx-Q1  
UVLO  
Comp  
Vref3  
+
Vin  
Band Gap  
Vref1  
1
Vbattery  
22 μF  
0.1 μF  
Overcurrent  
Detection  
Logic  
Control  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
EN  
2
Regulator  
Control  
Vout  
8
Vreg  
4.7 μF  
Vref1  
+
Vreg  
GND  
5
10 kΩ  
PG  
6
CT  
Reset  
Control  
4
Figure 3. TPS7A66xx Functional Block Diagram  
6
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Product Folder Links: TPS7A6601-Q1 TPS7A6633-Q1 TPS7A6650-Q1 TPS7A6933-Q1 TPS7A6950-Q1  
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
TPS7A69xx-Q1  
UVLO  
Comp  
Vref3  
+
Vin  
Band Gap  
1
Vbattery  
22 μF  
0.1 μF  
Vref1  
Overcurrent  
Detection  
Logic  
Control  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
Regulator  
Control  
Vout  
8
Vreg  
4.7 μF  
Vref1  
+
Vreg  
GND  
5
10 kΩ  
PG  
6
CT  
Reset  
Control  
4
Vreg  
10 kΩ  
Vin  
SO  
7
SI  
2
+
Vref1  
Figure 4. TPS7A69xx Functional Block Diagram  
Copyright © 2012–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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Product Folder Links: TPS7A6601-Q1 TPS7A6633-Q1 TPS7A6650-Q1 TPS7A6933-Q1 TPS7A6950-Q1  
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
POWER-GOOD THRESHOLD VOLTAGE  
vs  
TEMPERATURE (Vin=14 V, NO LOAD)  
LINE REGULATION (Vin = 14 V, Iload = 1 mA)  
92.0  
91.5  
91.0  
90.5  
90.0  
89.5  
89.0  
88.5  
1.0  
0.8  
PG Rising  
PG Falling  
T = ±40ƒC  
T = 25ƒC  
T = 125ƒC  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
±0.2  
±0.4  
±0.6  
±0.8  
±1.0  
±40 ±25 ±10  
5
20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125  
0
0
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
C001  
C002  
Temperature (ƒC)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
GROUND CURRENT  
vs  
QUIESCENT CURRENT  
vs  
INPUT VOLTAGE (Iload = 0)  
OUTPUT CURRENT (Vin = 14V)  
120  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
T = ±40ƒC  
T = 25ƒC  
T = 125ƒC  
T = ±40ƒC  
T = 25ƒC  
T = 125ƒC  
0
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
C003  
C004  
Output Current (mA)  
Input Voltage (V)  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
DROPOUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
LOAD REGULATION (Vin= 14 V) \  
OUTPUT CURRENT (Vin = 4 V)  
2.0  
1.5  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
T = ±40ƒC  
T = 25ƒC  
T = 125ƒC  
T = ±40ƒC  
T = 25ƒC  
T = 125ƒC  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
±0.5  
±1.0  
±1.5  
±2.0  
0
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90 100  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90 100  
C005  
C006  
Output Current (mA)  
Output Current (mA)  
Figure 9.  
Figure 10.  
8
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Product Folder Links: TPS7A6601-Q1 TPS7A6633-Q1 TPS7A6650-Q1 TPS7A6933-Q1 TPS7A6950-Q1  
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
(Fixed 5V Version, Iload = 0)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
vs  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
(Fixed 3.3V Version, Iload = 0  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.0  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
C007  
C008  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Supply Voltage (V)  
Figure 11.  
Figure 12.  
LOAD CAPACITANCE  
vs  
ESR STABILITY  
100.0  
80.0  
60.0  
40.0  
20.0  
Stable Region  
2.2  
0.001  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
2.0  
C009  
ESR of Cout ()  
Figure 13.  
All oscilloscope waveforms were taken at room temperature.  
Figure 14. Power Up (5 V), 20 ms/div, Iload = 20 mA  
Figure 15. Load Transient Response, 10 ms/div  
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TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
All oscilloscope waveforms were taken at room temperature.  
Figure 16. Load Transient Response, 10 ms/div  
Figure 17. Line Transient Response, Iload = 1 mA, 1 V/µs  
Figure 18. Line Transient Response, Iload = 10 mA, 1 V/µs  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION  
This product is a combination of a low-dropout linear regulator with reset function. The power-on-reset initializes  
once the output Vout exceeds 91.6% of the target value. The power-on-reset delay is a function of the value set  
by an external capacitor on the Rdelay pin before releasing the RST terminal high.  
Enable (EN):  
This is a high-voltage-tolerant terminal; high input actives the device and turns the regulator ON. One can  
connect this input to the Vin terminal for self-bias applications.  
Regulated Output (Vout):  
This is the regulated output based on the required voltage. The output has current limitation. During initial power  
up, the regulator has a soft start incorporated to control initial current through the pass element and the output  
capacitor.  
In the event the regulator drops out of regulation, the output tracks the input minus a drop based on the load  
current. When the input voltage drops below the UVLO threshold, the regulator shuts down until the input voltage  
recovers above the minimum start-up level.  
Power-On-Reset (PG):  
This is an output with an external pullup resistor to the regulated supply. The output remains low until the  
regulated Vout has exceeded approximately 90% of the set value and the power-on-reset delay has expired. The  
on-chip oscillator presets the delay. The regulated output falling below the 90% level asserts this output low after  
a short de-glitch time of approximately 50 µs (typical).  
Reset Delay Timer (CT):  
10  
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Product Folder Links: TPS7A6601-Q1 TPS7A6633-Q1 TPS7A6650-Q1 TPS7A6933-Q1 TPS7A6950-Q1  
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
An external capacitor on this pin sets the timer delay before the reset pin is asserted high. The constant output  
current charges an external capacitor until the voltage exceeds a threshold to trip an internal comparator. If this  
pin is open, the default delay time is 150 µs (typ). After releasing the nRST pin high, the capacitor on this pin  
discharges, thus allowing the capacitor to charge from approx 0.2 V for the next power-on-reset delay-timer  
function.  
An external capacitor CT defines the reset-pulse delay time, tCT, with the charge time of :  
CCT ´1V  
tCT  
=
1mA  
(1)  
The power-on-reset initializes once the output Vout exceeds 90% of the programmed value. The power-on-reset  
delay is a function of the value set by an external capacitor on the CT pin before the releasing of the PG terminal  
high.  
Vin  
t < tRST_DEGLITCH  
VTH(POR)  
UVThres  
Vout  
CT  
Internally Set  
VTH(RST_DLY)  
VTH(RST_DLY)  
tRST_DELAY  
tRST_DELAY  
tRST_DEGLITCH  
PG  
tRST_DEGLITCH  
Figure 19. Conditions for Activation of Reset  
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TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
www.ti.com  
Vin  
0.9 × Vout  
Vout  
Vth  
CT  
tPOR  
PG  
Figure 20. External Programmable Reset Delay  
Sense Comparator (SI and SO for TPS7A69xx)  
The sense comparator compares an input signal with an internal voltage reference of 1.223 V for rising and  
1.123 V for falling threshold. The use of an external voltage divider makes this comparator very flexible in the  
application.  
The device can supervise the input voltage either before or after the protection diode and give additional  
information to the microprocessor, like low-voltage warnings.  
The regulator operates in low-power mode when the output load is below 2 mA (typical, 1-mA to 10-mA range).  
In this mode, the regulator output tolerance is approximately Vout ± 1%.  
Adjustable Output Voltage (FB for TPS7A6601)  
One can select an output voltage between 1.5 V and 5.5 V by using the external resistor dividers. Calculate the  
output voltage using the following equation, where VFB= 1.223 V.  
R1  
æ
ç
è
ö
÷
ø
Vout = VFB ´ 1+  
R2  
(2)  
12  
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Product Folder Links: TPS7A6601-Q1 TPS7A6633-Q1 TPS7A6650-Q1 TPS7A6933-Q1 TPS7A6950-Q1  
TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
TPS7A6601-Q1  
Vbat  
1
Vin  
Vout  
8
7
Vreg  
C1  
C2  
R1  
FB  
R2  
2
4
EN  
CT  
R3  
PG  
6
5
GND  
C3  
Figure 21. External Feedback Resistor Divider  
Undervoltage Shutdown  
There is an internally fixed undervoltage shutdown threshold. Undervoltage shutdown activates when the input  
voltage on Vin drops below VinUVLO. This ensures the regulator is not latched into an unknown state during low  
input supply voltage. If the input voltage has a negative transient which drops below the UVLO threshold and  
recovers, the regulator shuts down and powers up like a normal power-up sequence once the input voltage is  
above the required levels.  
Low-Voltage Tracking  
At low input voltages the regulator drops out of regulation, the output voltage tracks input minus a voltage based  
on the load current (IOUT) and switch resistance (RSW). This allows for a smaller input capacitor and can possibly  
eliminate the need of using a boost convertor during cold-crank conditions.  
Thermal Shutdown  
These devices incorporate a thermal shutdown (TSD) circuit as a protection from overheating. For continuous  
normal operation, the junction temperature should not exceed the TSD trip point. If the junction temperature  
exceeds the TSD trip point, the output turns off. When the junction temperature falls below the TSD trip point, the  
output turns on again.  
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TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
www.ti.com  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Figure 22 and Figure 23 show typical application circuits for the TPS7A66xx and TPS7A69xx, respectively. One  
may use different values of external components, depending on the end application. An application may require a  
larger output capacitor may uring fast load steps in order to prevent reset from occurring. TI recommends a low-  
ESR ceramic capacitor with dielectric of type X5R or X7R.  
TPS7A66xx-Q1  
TPS7A69xx-Q1  
Vbat  
Vbat  
1
Vin  
Vout  
8
Vreg  
1
Vin  
Vout  
8
7
Vreg  
2.2 F  
1 F  
1 F  
2.2 F  
10 k  
SO  
2
4
EN  
CT  
2
4
SI  
10 k  
10 kꢀ  
2.2 F  
PG  
6
5
PG  
6
5
GND  
CT  
GND  
1 nF  
1 nF  
Figure 22. Typical Application Schematic for  
TPS7A66xx  
Figure 23. Typical Application Schematic for  
TPS7A69xx  
Power Dissipation and Thermal Considerations  
Calculate power dissipated in the device using Equation 3.  
space  
PD = Iout × (Vin – Vout) + Iquiescent × Vin  
(3)  
Where:  
PD = continuous power dissipation  
Iout = output current  
Vin = input voltage  
Vout = output voltage  
As Iquiescent << Iout, therefore ignore the term Iquiescent × Vin in Equation 3.  
For a device under operation at a given ambient air temperature (TA), calculate the junction temperature (TJ)  
using Equation 4.  
space  
TJ = TA + (θJA × PD)  
(4)  
where:  
θJA = junction-to-ambient air thermal impedance  
space  
ΔT = TJ – TA = (θJA × PD)  
(5)  
14  
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TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
www.ti.com  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
LAYOUT INFORMATION  
Package Mounting  
Solder pad footprint recommendations for the TPS7A66xx-Q1 and TPS7A69xx-Q1 are available at the end of  
this product data sheet and at www.ti.com.  
Board Layout Recommendations to Improve PSRR and Noise Performance  
To improve ac performance such as PSRR, output noise, and transient response, TI recommends a board  
design with separate ground planes for Vin and Vout, with each ground plane connected only at the GND pin of  
the device. In addition, the ground connection for the output capacitor should connect directly to the GND pin of  
the device.  
Minimize equivalent series inductance (ESL) and ESR in order to maximize performance and ensure stability.  
Place every capacitor as close as possible to the device and on the same side of the PCB as the regulator itself.  
Do not place any of the capacitors on the opposite side of the PCB from where the regulator is installed. TI  
strongly discourages the use of vias and long traces because they may impact system performance negatively  
and even cause instability.  
If possible, and to ensure the maximum performance specified in this product data sheet, use the same layout  
pattern used for the TPS7A66xx-Q1 and TPS7A69xx-Q1 evaluation board, available at www.ti.com.  
Additional Layout Considerations  
The high impedance of the FB pin makes the regulator sensitive to parasitic capacitances that may couple  
undesirable signals from nearby components (especially from logic and digital ICs, such as microcontrollers and  
microprocessors); these capacitive-coupled signals may produce undesirable output voltage transients. In these  
cases, TI recommends the use of a fixed-voltage version of the TPS7A66xx-Q1, or isolation of the FB node by  
flooding the local PCB area with ground-plane copper to minimize any undesirable signal coupling.  
Thermal Protection  
Thermal protection disables the output when the junction temperature rises to approximately 170°C, allowing the  
device to cool. Cooling of the junction temperature to approximately 150°C enables the output circuitry.  
Depending on power dissipation, thermal resistance, and ambient temperature, the thermal protection circuit may  
cycle on and off. This cycling limits the dissipation of the regulator, protecting it from damage as a result of  
overheating.  
Any tendency to activate the thermal protection circuit indicates excessive power dissipation or an inadequate  
heat-spreading area. For reliable operation, junction temperature should be limited to a maximum of 125°C at the  
worst-case ambient temperature for a given application. To estimate the margin of safety in a complete design  
(including the copper heat-spreading area), increase the ambient temperature until the thermal protection is  
triggered; use worst-case loads and signal conditions. For good reliability, thermal protection should trigger at  
least 45°C above the maximum expected ambient condition of the particular application. This configuration  
produces a worst-case junction temperature of 125°C at the highest expected ambient temperature and worst-  
case load.  
The purpose of the design of the internal protection circuitry of the TPS7A66/69xx-Q1 is for protection against  
overload conditions, not as a replacement for proper heat-sinking. Continuously running the TPS7A66xx-Q1 or  
TPS7A69xx-Q1 into thermal shutdown degrades device reliability.  
spacer  
REVISION HISTORY  
Changes from Revision A (March 2013) to Revision B  
Page  
Added two conditions to Vdropout in the Electrical Characteristics table ............................................................................. 3  
Copyright © 2012–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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TPS7A6601-Q1, TPS7A6633-Q1  
TPS7A6650-Q1, TPS7A6933-Q1  
TPS7A6950-Q1  
SLVSBL0B DECEMBER 2012REVISED AUGUST 2013  
www.ti.com  
Changes from Original (December 2012) to Revision A  
Page  
Deleted the ORDERING INFORMATION table .................................................................................................................... 2  
Changed From: TA Operating ambient temperature range –40 to 125°C To: TJ Operating junction temperature range  
–40 to 150°C ......................................................................................................................................................................... 2  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
20-Oct-2013  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
TPS7A6601QDGNRQ1  
TPS7A6633QDGNRQ1  
TPS7A6650QDGNRQ1  
TPS7A6933QDRQ1  
TPS7A6950QDRQ1  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
-40 to 125  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(6)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
ACTIVE  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
DGN  
8
8
8
8
8
2500  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAUAG  
CU NIPDAUAG  
CU NIPDAUAG  
CU NIPDAU  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
PA4Q  
PA2Q  
PA1Q  
6933  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
DGN  
DGN  
D
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
MSOP-  
PowerPAD  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
SOIC  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
SOIC  
D
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU  
6950  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
20-Oct-2013  
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish  
value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
19-Oct-2013  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
TPS7A6601QDGNRQ1 MSOP-  
DGN  
DGN  
DGN  
D
8
8
8
8
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
330.0  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
12.4  
5.3  
5.3  
5.3  
6.4  
3.4  
3.4  
3.4  
5.2  
1.4  
1.4  
1.4  
2.1  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
8.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
12.0  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Q1  
Power  
PAD  
TPS7A6633QDGNRQ1 MSOP-  
Power  
PAD  
TPS7A6650QDGNRQ1 MSOP-  
Power  
PAD  
TPS7A6950QDRQ1  
SOIC  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
19-Oct-2013  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
TPS7A6601QDGNRQ1 MSOP-PowerPAD  
TPS7A6633QDGNRQ1 MSOP-PowerPAD  
TPS7A6650QDGNRQ1 MSOP-PowerPAD  
DGN  
DGN  
DGN  
D
8
8
8
8
2500  
2500  
2500  
2500  
366.0  
366.0  
366.0  
367.0  
364.0  
364.0  
364.0  
367.0  
50.0  
50.0  
50.0  
35.0  
TPS7A6950QDRQ1  
SOIC  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
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