TB62201AFG [TOSHIBA]
Dual-Stepping Motor Driver IC for OA Equipment Using PWM Chopper Type; 双步进电机驱动器IC,用于办公自动化设备使用PWM斩波型型号: | TB62201AFG |
厂家: | TOSHIBA |
描述: | Dual-Stepping Motor Driver IC for OA Equipment Using PWM Chopper Type |
文件: | 总89页 (文件大小:1398K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
TB62201AFG
TOSHIBA Bi-CMOS Processor IC Silicon Monolithic
TB62201AFG
Dual-Stepping Motor Driver IC for OA Equipment Using PWM Chopper Type
The TB62201AFG is a dual-stepping motor driver driven by
chopper micro-step pseudo sine wave.
To drive two-phase stepping motors, Two pairs of 16-bit latch and
shift registers are built in the IC. The IC is optimal for driving
stepping motors at high efficiency and with low-torque ripple.
The IC supports Mixed Decay mode for switching the attenuation
ratio at chopping. The switching time for the attenuation ratio
can be switched in four stages according to the load.
Features
z Two stepping motors driven by micro-step pseudo sine wave
Weight: 0.79 g (typ.)
are controlled by a single driver IC
z Monolithic Bi-CMOS IC
z Low ON-resistance of Ron = 0.5 Ω (T = 25°C @ 1.0 A: typ.)
j
z ESD protection Exceeds 2000 V, MIL-STD-883D
z Two pairs of built-in 16-bit shift and latch registers
z Two pairs of built-in 4-bit DA converters for micro steps
z Built-in ISD, TSD, V &V power monitor (reset) circuit for protection
DD
M
z Built-in charge pump circuit (two external capacitors)
z 36-pin power flat package (HSOP36-P-450-0.65)
z Output voltage: 40 V max
z Output current: 1.5 A/phase max
z Built-in Mixed Decay mode enables specification of four-stage attenuation ratio.
(The attenuation ratio table can be overwritten externally.)
z Chopping frequency can be set by external resistors and capacitors. High-speed chopping possible at 100 kHz or
higher.
Note: When using the IC, pay attention to thermal conditions.
These devices are easy damage by high static voltage.
In regards to this, please handle with care.
1
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Block Diagram
1. Overview (Power lines: A/B unit (C/D unit is the same as A/B unit))
Mixed decay timing, table logic circuit
RESET
16-bit shift
Mixed decay
register
16-bit latch
timing table
selector
SETUP
Current control data logic circuit
Chopping reference
circuit
DATA
CLK
16-bit shift
register
Chopping
waveform
generator
circuit
DATA
input
16-bit latch
CR
selector
STROBE
Waveform
shaping
circuit
Current Setting
Torque
control
4-bit D/A
(angle control)
V
ref
Current feedback circuit
V
R COMP
S
circuit 1
RS
Output control circuit
R
S
circuit 1
V
V
RS
R COMP
S
M
circuit 2
circuit 2
ISD
TSD
circuit
circuit
Charge
pump
Output circuit
(H-bridge)
circuit
V
/V
DDR MR
circuit
V
M
V
DD
Protected circuit
Out X
High-Voltage Wiring (V )
M
Stepping
motor
Logic data
Analog data
IC Terminal
2
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
2. Logic Unit A/B (C/D unit is the same as A/B unit)
Function
This circuit is used to input from the DATA pins micro-step current setting data and to transfer them to the
subsequent stage. By switching the SETUP pin, the data in the mixed decay timing table can be
overwritten.
Mixed decay timing table logic circuit
Mixed
decay
timing
table 1
Mixed
decay
timing
table 2
Mixed
decay
timing
table 3
Mixed
decay
timing
table 4
Mixed
decay
Initial
setup
circuit
timing
table selector
16-bit latch
Mixed
decay
timing
0
1
2
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Output
control
circuit
0
1
2
3
16-bit shift register
Micro-step current setting data logic circuit
16-bit shift register
SETUP
DATA
CLK
0
0
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A unit side
16-bit latch
STROBE
Data input
selector
Decay
Current
× 4 bits
B unit side
Phase
× 1 bit
B unit side
Torque
× 2 bits
× 2 bits
B unit side
RESET
Current feedback circuit
D/A circuit
Output control circuit
Note: The RESET and SETUP pins are pulled down in the IC by 10 kΩ resistor.
When not using these pins, connect them to GND. Otherwise, malfunction may occur.
3
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
3. Current Feedback Circuit and Current Setting Circuit
(A/B unit (C/D unit is the same as A/B unit))
Function
The current setting circuit is used to set the reference voltage of the output current using the micro-step
current setting data input from the DATA pins.
The current feedback circuit is used to output to the output control circuit the relation between the set
current value and output current. This is done by comparing the reference voltage output to the current
setting circuit with the potential difference generated when current flows through the current sense
resistor connected between RS and V .
M
The chopping waveform generator circuit to which CR is connected is used to generate clock used as
reference for the chopping frequency.
Logic
unit
TORQUE
0, 1
CURRENT
0 to 3
V
ref
15
100%
14
13
12
11
10
9
CR
85%
70%
50%
Micro-step
current
setting
TORQUE
control
circuit
8
selector
circuit
7
6
Mixed
decay
timing
circuit
5
4
Waveform shaping circuit
3
4-bit
D/A
2
1
circuit
Chopping reference circuit
0
Current setting circuit
Output stop signal (ALL OFF)
Use in Charge mode
V
circuit 1
RS
(detects
potential
Output
control
circuit
R
COMP
S
circuit 1
(Note 1)
difference
between
R
NF
(set current
reached signal)
R
V
S
and V )
S
M
V
RS
circuit 2
M
(detects
R
S
COMP
potential
difference
between
RNF
circuit 2
(Note 2)
(set current
monitor signal)
V
M
and R )
S
Use in Fast mode
Current feedback circuit
Note 1: RS COMP 1: Compares the set current with the output current and outputs a signal when the output current
reaches the set current.
Note 2: RS COMP 2: Compares the set current with the output current at the end of Fast mode during chopping.
Outputs a signal when the set current is below the output current.
4
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
4. Output Control Circuit, Current Feedback Circuit and Current Setting Circuit
(A/B unit (C/D unit is the same as A/B unit))
Micro-step current setting
data logic circuit
Chopping
reference circuit
Decay
mode
Mixed
decay
timing
circuit
Output control circuit
Phase
NF
set current
reached signal
Current
feedback
circuit
CR
counter
Mixed
RNF
decay
timing
set current
monitor signal
CR counter
charge start
Current
setting
circuit
U
U
L
1
2
1
2
Output stop
signal
Output
circuit
Output control circuit
L
V
DD
V
M
Output reset signal
Power supply
for upper
RESET
output MOS
transistors
Output
circuit
ISD (current
shutdown)
circuit
Charge
pump
halt
V
H
Output pin
signal
Reset signal
V
MR
circuit
Ccp A
Ccp B
Ccp C
Charge pump
circuit
V
M
selector
circuit
V
DDR
V
DD
circuit
Thermal
shut down
(TSD)
circuit
Charge pump
circuit
Protection circuit
Micro-step
current
Mixed decay
timing table
clear signal
V
: V
power on Reset
power on Reset
DDR DD
setup latch clear
signal
V
MR
:
V
M
ISD: Current shutdown circuit
TSD: Thermal shutdown circuit
Logic
Note: The RESET pins is pulled down in the IC by 10-kΩ resistor.
When not using the pin, connect it to GND. Otherwise, malfunction may occur.
5
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
5. Output Equivalent Circuit (A/B unit (C/D unit is the same as A/B unit))
To V
M
R
S A
R
RS A
Output driver
circuit
U
U
1
U
1
U
2
2
L
L
1
From
2
output
control
circuit
Output A
Output A
Power supply
for upper
L
1
L
2
output MOS
transistors
(V )
H
Phase A
V
M B
R
S B
R
RS B
Output driver
circuit
U
U
1
U
1
U
2
2
L
L
1
From
2
Output B
output
control
circuit
M
Output B
Power supply
for upper
L
1
L
2
output MOS
transistors
(V )
H
Phase B
PGND
6
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
6. Input Equivalent Circuit
(1) Logic input circuit (CLK, DATA, STROBE)
V
27
IN
DD
To logic IC
150 Ω
30/29/31
25/26/24
GND
F
IN
(2) Input circuit (SETUP, RESET )
V
27
IN
DD
To logic IC
150 Ω
6/28
GND
F
IN
(3)
V
ref
input circuit
V
27
IN
DD
4
9/10
To D/A circuit
GND
F
IN
Note: The SETUP and RESET pins are pulled down. Do not use them open.
When not using these pins, connect them to GND.
7
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Pin Assignment
(Top view)
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
V
M B
M A
OUT B
OUT A
R
R
S A
S B
PGND
OUT B
SETUP
Ccp A
CR
PGND
OUT A
STROBE AB
CLK AB
DATA AB
RESET
V
REF AB
TB62201AFG
V
(F
)
V
V
(F )
IN
SS
IN
SS
DD
V
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
REF CD
NC
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
DATA CD
CLK CD
STROBE CD
OUT C
Ccp B
Ccp C
OUT D
PGND
PGND
R
S D
R
S C
OUT D
OUT C
17
18
V
V
MC
MD
Note: [Important] If this IC is inserted reverse, voltages exceeding the voltages of standard may be applied to some
pins, causing damage.
Please confirm the pin assignment before mounting and using the IC.
8
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Pin Description
Pin No.
Pin Symbol
Description
Voltage major for output B block
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
V
M B
OUT B
Output B pin
R
S B
Channel B current pin
PGND
OUT B
SETUP
Power GND pin
Output B pin
CR setup switching pin (L: normal, H: setup)
Capacitor pin for charge pump (Ccp1)
External C/R (osc) pin (sets chopping frequency)
C
cp
A
CR
V
V
input pin AB
ref
REF AB
F
IN
V
F (V ): Logic GND pin
IN SS
SS
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
V
Vref input pin CD
REF CD
NC
Non conection
C
C
B
C
Capacitor pin for charge pump (Ccp2)
Capacitor pin for charge pump (Ccp2)
Output D pin
cp
cp
OUT D
PGND
Power GND pin
R
S D
Channel D current pin
Output D pin
OUT D
V
V
Voltage major for output D block
Voltage major for output C block
Output C pin
M D
M C
OUT C
R
S C
Channel C current pin
Power GND pin
PGND
OUT C
Output C pin
STROBE CD CD STROBE (latch) signal input pin (
: LATCH)
CLK CD
CD clock input pin
DATA CD
CD serial data signal input pin
Power pin for logic block
V
DD
F
IN
V
F (V ) : Logic GND pin
IN SS
SS
28
RESET
DATA AB
CLK AB
Output reset signal input pin (L: RESET)
AB serial data signal input pin
AB clock input pin
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
STROBE AB
OUT A
AB STROBE (latch) signal input pin (
Output A pin
: LATCH)
PGND
Power GND pin
R
S A
Channel A current pin
OUT A
Output A pin
V
Voltage major for output A block
M A
Note: How to handle GND pins
All power GND pins and FIN (V : signal GND) pins must be grounded.
SS
Since FIN also functions as a heat sink, take the heat dissipation into consideration when designing the board.
9
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Signal Functions
1. Serial Input Signals (for A/B. C/D is the same as A/B)
Data No.
Name
TORQUE 0
Functions
0
LSB
DATA No.0, 1 = HH: 100%, LH: 85%
HL: 70%, LL: 50%
1
TORQUE 1
2
DECAY MODE B
DECAY MODE B
0
1
00: DECAY MODE 0, 01: DECAY MODE 1
10: DECAY MODE 2, 11: DECAY MODE 3
3
4
Current B
Current B
Current B
Current B
0
1
2
3
Used for setting current.
(LLLL = Output ALL OFF MODE)
4-bit current B data
5
6
(Steps can be divided into 16 by 4-bit data)
7
(Note 1)
8
PHASE B
Phase information (H: OUT A: H, OUT A: L)
9
DECAY MODE A
DECAY MODE A
0
1
00: DECAY MODE 0, 01: DECAY MODE 1
10: DECAY MODE 2, 11: DECAY MODE 3
10
11
Current A
Current A
Current A
Current A
0
1
2
3
Used for setting current.
(LLLL = Output ALL OFF MODE)
4-bit current A data
12
13
(Steps can be divided into 16 by 4-bit data)
14
15 MSB
PHASE A
Phase information (H: OUT A: H, OUT A : L)
Note 1: Serial data input order
Serial data are input in the order LSB (DATA 0)
→ MSB (DATA 15)
Role of Data
Data Name
Number of Bits
2
Functions
Roughly regulates the current (four stages).
Common to A and B units.
TORQUE
Selects Decay mode.
A and B units are set separately.
DECAY MODE
CURRENT
PHASE
2 × 2 phases
4 × 2 phases
1 × 2 phases
Sets a 4−bit micro−step electrical angle.
A and B units are set separately.
Determines polarity (+ or −).
A and B units are set separately.
10
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
2. Serial Input Signal Functions
Input
Action
VDDR
(Note 2) or
Operation of
TSD/ISD
CLK
STROBE
DATA
RESET
(Note 2)
V
MR
×
×
×
×
H
L
×
×
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
No change in shift register.
H
H
H
H
H level is input to shift register.
L level is input to shift register.
Shift register data are latched.
Qn
×
×
Output off, charge pump halted
(S/R DATA CLR)
×
×
×
×
L
×
L
L
Output off (S/R DATA CLR)
Charge pump halted
×
×
×
L
Mixed decay timing table cleared (only V
)
DDR
Output off (S/R DATA HOLD)
Charge pump halted
×
×
×
H
H
H
Restored when RESET goes from Low to High
×:
Qn:
Note 1: V
Don’t Care
Latched output level when STROBE is
and V
.
DDR
MR
H when the operable range (3 V typical) or higher and L when lower.
When one of V or V is operating, the system resets (OR relationship).
DDR
MR
Note 2: High when TSD is in operation.
When one of TSD or ISD is operating, the system resets (OR relationship).
Note:
Function of overcurrent protection circuit
Until the RESET signal is input after ISD is triggered, the overcurrent protection circuit remains in operation.
During ISD, the charge pump stays halted.
When TSD and ISD are operating, the charge pump halts.
3. PHASE Functions
Input
Function
H
L
Positive polarity (A: H, Α : L)
Negative polarity (A: L, Α : H)
11
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
4. DECAY Mode X0, X1 Functions
DECAY MODE X1
DECAY MODE X0
Function
Decay mode 0
(Initial value: SLOW DECAY MODE)
L
L
L
H
L
Decay mode 1
(Initial value: MIXED DECAY MODE: 37.5%)
Decay mode 2
(Initial value: MIXED DECAY MODE: 75%)
H
H
Decay mode 3
(Initial value: FAST DECAY MODE)
H
5. TORQUE Functions
TORQUE 0
TORQUE 1
Comparator Reference Voltage Ratio
H
L
H
H
L
100%
85%
70%
50%
H
L
L
6. Current AX (BX) Functions
Set Angle
Step
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
0
3
2
1
0
3
2
1
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
90.0
84.4
78.8
73.1
67.5
61.2
56.3
50.6
45.0
39.4
33.8
28.1
22.5
16.9
11.3
5.6
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
L
H
L
8
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
7
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
L
H
L
L
L
H
L
6
L
L
H
H
L
5
L
H
L
L
H
L
4
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
3
L
H
H
L
H
L
L
H
L
2
L
L
H
H
H
1
L
L
H
L
H
H
0
0.0
L
L
L
By inputting the above current data (A: 4-bit, B: 4-bit), 17-microstep drive is possible. For 1 step fixed to 90
degrees, see the section on output current vector line (83 page).
12
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
7. SETUP Functions
Input
Function
H
L
Decay timing data input mode
Normal operating mode
Note: The SETUP pin is pulled down in the IC by 10-kΩ resistor.
8. Serial Data Input Setting (Normal operation)
SETUP pin: L
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
STROBE
Note: Data input to the DATA pin are 16-bit serial data.
Data are transferred from DATA 0 (Torque 0) to DATA 15 (Phase A). Data are input and transferred at the
following timings.
At CLK falling edge: data input
At CLK rising edge: data transfer
After data are transferred, all data are latched on the rising edge of the STROBE signal.
As long as STROBE is not rising, the signal can be either Low or High during data transfer.
9. Serial Data Input Setting (Decay timing setup)
SETUP pin: H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
STROBE
Note: Data input to the DATA pin are 16-bit serial data.
•
Data are transferred from DATA 0 (Current Mode 1) to DATA 15 (DECAY MODE X-4). Data are input and
transferred at the following timings.
•
•
•
At CLK falling edge: data input
At CLK rising edge: data transfer
After data are transferred, all data are latched on the rising edge of the STROBE signal.
As long as STROBE is not rising, the signal can be either Low or High during data transfer.
13
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
10. Conditions on Overwriting MIXED DECAY TIMING Table
If the following conditions are satisfied, the table can be overwritten.
• When RESET = H (when RESET = L, the shift register is cleared, thus data cannot be input)
• When an internal reset is not triggered.
1) When the temperature is such that TSD is not triggered (or not reset by TSD).
2) Under a condition where ISD is not triggered (or not reset by ISD).
3) Both V
and V are within the operating voltage.
M
DD
Note 1: While the output transistors are operating, do not rewrite the values in the mixed decay timing
table.
Note 2: The SETUP pins is pulled down in the IC by 10-kΩ resistor
When not using the pin, connect it to GND. Otherwise, malfunction may occur.
11. Data Input Signal at Setting Mixed Decay Timing Table
Data No.
Name
Function
Initial Value
15 MSB
Current Mode 3
Selects Slow or Mixed Decay mode
1 : MIXED DECAY MODE
14
13
12
11
10
9
DECAY MODE 3-2
DECAY MODE 3-1
DECAY MODE 3-0
Current Mode 2
Sets decay 3 ratio (decay 3 raito)
1
↑
1
↑↑
1 : 100% : FAST DECAY MODE
Selects Slow or Mixed Decay mode
1 : MIXED DECAY MODE
DECAY MODE 2-2
DECAY MODE 2-1
DECAY MODE 2-0
Current Mode 1
Sets decay 2 ratio
1
↑
0
8
↑
1 : 75% MIXED DECAY
7
Selects Slow or Mixed Decay mode
1 : MIXED DECAY MODE
6
DECAY MODE 1-2
DECAY MODE 1-1
DECAY MODE 1-0
Current Mode 0
Sets decay 1 ratio
0
5
↑
1
4
↑
0 : 37.5% MIXED DECAY
3
Selects Slow or Mixed Decay mode
0 : SLOW DECAY MODE
2
DECAY MODE 0-2
DECAY MODE 0-1
DECAY MODE 0-0
Sets decay 0 ratio
0
1
↑
↑
0
0 LSB
0 (SLOW DECAY MODE)
Note 1: Input order of serial data
When setting decay timing, first input H to the SETUP pin, the same as for ordinary data, then
input data from LSB (DATA 0) to MSB (DATA 15).
When power is first turned on, the initial values in the table above are set as defaults.
Once latched, data are not cleared except by VDDR (power-on and power-off reset).
Next, after the mode changes to SETUP, the data are retained until mixed decay timing data are input and
latched.
14
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
12. Function of Setting Mixed Decay Timing
CURRENT
MODE X
DECAY MODE DECAY MODE
DECAY MODE
X-0
MIXED DECAY TIMING
X-2
X-1
0%
L
Don’t care
Don’t care
Don’t care
(SLOW DECAY MODE)
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
12.5%
25.0%
37.5%
50.0%
62.5%
75.0%
87.5%
L
H
H
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
H
L
H
100%
H
H
H
H
(FAST DECAY MODE)
Mixed decay timing means the time for switching Slow mode to Fast mode in MIXED DECAY MODE.
In Mixed Decay mode, the Fast mode time at the end of chopping Cycle (T ) is fixed by data.
chop
The IC is switched from Slow to Fast mode according to the percentage representing mode time in the table
above.
(For example, 12.5% means that 12.5% of the time is in Fast mode and the rest of the time, 87.5%, in
Charge and Slow modes.)
Only when the value is maximum (100%), the mode is Fast Decay mode.
15
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)
Characteristics
Symbol
Rating
Unit
Logic supply voltage
Output voltage
V
7
V
DD
V
40
1.5
V
M
Output current
I
A/phase (Note 1)
V
OUT
Current detect pin voltage
V
V
4.5
+ 7.0
+ 0.4
RS
M
M
Charge pump pin maximum voltage
(CCP1 pin)
V
V
V
V
H
Logic input voltage
V
to V
DD
IN
1.4
3.2
W
W
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
Power dissipation
P
D
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Junction temperature
T
−40 to 85
−50 to 150
150
°C
°C
°C
opr
T
stg
T
j
Note 1: Perform thermal calculations for the maximum current value under normal conditions. Use the IC at 1.2 A or
less per phase.
Note 2: Input 7 V or less as V
.
IN
Note 3: Measured for the IC only. (Ta = 25°C)
Note 4: Measured when mounted on the board. (Ta = 25°C)
Ta: IC ambient temperature
T
: IC ambient temperature when starting operation
opr
T : IC chip temperature during operation T (max) is controlled by TSD (thermal shut down circuit)
j
j
Recommended Operating Conditions (Ta = 0 to 85°C)
Characteristics
Power supply voltage
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ.
Max
Unit
V
⎯
4.5
20
5.0
24
5.5
34
V
V
DD
Output voltage
V
V
= 5.0 V
DD
M
Ta = 25°C, per phase
I
I
⎯
⎯
1.1
1.1
1.3
1.3
A
A
OUT (1)
OUT (2)
(when one motor is driven)
Output current
Ta = 25°C, per phase
(when two motors are driven)
Logic input voltage
Clock frequency
V
⎯
GND
1.0
40
⎯
6.25
100
3.0
V
V
MHz
kHz
V
IN
DD
f
V
V
V
V
= 5.0 V
= 5.0 V
25
CLK
DD
DD
Chopping frequency
Reference voltage
Current detect pin voltage
f
150
chop
V
= 24 V, T
orque
= 100%
2.0
0
V
ref
M
DD
V
= 5.0 V
1.0
1.5
V
RS
DD
Note: Use the Maximum Junction Temperature (T ) at 120°C or less
j
16
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Electrical Characteristics 1
(unless otherwise specified, Ta = 25°C, V = 5 V, V = 24 V)
DD
M
Test
Circuit
Characteristics
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
2.0
Typ.
Max
Unit
V
V
DD
High
Low
V
V
DD
IN (H)
+ 0.4
Input voltage
1
2
CLK, RESET , STROBE, DATA pins
GND
− 0.4
V
GND
0.8
IN (L)
I
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
1.0
1.0
IN1 (H)
Input current 1
Input current 2
CLK, STROBE, DATA pins
RESET , SETUP pins
µA
µA
I
IN1 (L)
IN2 (H)
I
700
700
I
IN2 (L)
V
= 5 V (STROBE, RESET ,
DD
I
I
DATA = L), RESET = L,
Logic, output all off
⎯
⎯
3.0
4.0
6.0
80
DD1
DD2
Power dissipation (V
pin)
2
mA
DD
Output OPEN, f
= 6.25 MHz
DD
CLK
LOGIC ACTIVE, V
= 5 V,
Charge Pump = charged
Output OPEN (STROBE, RESET ,
DATA = L), RESET = L,
Logic, output all off
I
I
⎯
⎯
5.0
12
6.0
20
M1
M2
Charge Pump = no operation
3
4
5
Output OPEN, f
= 6.25 MHz
DD
CLK
LOGIC ACTIVE, V
= 5 V,
Power dissipation (V pin)
M
mA
V
= 24 V, Output off
M
Charge Pump = charged
Output OPEN, f
LOGIC ACTIVE, 100 kHz
= 6.25 MHz
CLK
I
chopping (emulation), Output OPEN,
Charge Pump = charged Ccp1 = 0.22
µF, Ccp2 = 0.01µf
⎯
30
40
M3
V
= V = 24 V, V
= 0 V,
out
Output standby
current
RS
M
Upper
I
−400
−200
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
OH
RESET = H, DATA = ALL L
V
= V = 24 V, V = 24 V,
RS
M
out
µA
Output bias current
Upper
Lower
I
OB
RESET = H, DATA = ALL L
V
= V = CcpA = V =24 V,
Output leakage
current
RS
M
out
I
1.0
OL
RESET = L
High
(reference)
V
= 3.0 V, V (Gain) = 1/5.0
ref
ref
V
⎯
83
68
48
100
85
⎯
87
72
52
RS (H)
TORQUE = (H.H) = 100% set
V
= 3.0 V, V (Gain) = 1/5.0
ref
ref
TORQUE = (H.L) = 85% set
Mid high
Mid low
Low
V
RS (MH)
Comparator
reference voltage
ratio
6
7
%
%
V
= 3.0 V, V (Gain) = 1/5.0
ref
ref
TORQUE = (L.H) = 70% set
V
70
RS (ML)
V
= 3.0 V, V (Gain) = 1/5.0
ref
ref
V
50
RS (L)
TORQUE = (L.L) = 50% set
Differences between output current
channels
Output current differential
∆I
−5
⎯
5
out1
out2
I
= 1000 mA
out
Output current setting differential
RS pin current
∆I
7
8
I
= 1000 mA
−5
⎯
⎯
5
%
out
VRS = 24 V, V = 24 V, RESET = L
(RESET status)
M
IRS
⎯
10
µA
17
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Test
Circuit
Characteristics
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
⎯
Typ.
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.6
Max
0.6
Unit
I
= 1.0 A, V
= 5.0 V
DD
out
T = 25°C, Drain-Source
R
R
R
R
ON (D-S) 1
ON (D-S) 1
ON (D-S) 2
ON (D-S) 2
j
I
= 1.0 A, V
= 5.0 V
DD
out
T = 25°C, Source-Drain
⎯
0.6
j
Output transistor drain-source
on-resistance
9
Ω
I
= 1.0 A, V
= 5 V,
DD
out
T = 105°C, Drain-Source
⎯
0.75
0.75
j
I
= 1.0 A, V
= 5 V,
DD
out
T = 105°C, Source-Drain
⎯
j
Electrical Characteristics 2
(unless otherwise specified, Ta = 25°C, V = 5 V, V = 24 V)
DD
M
Test
Circuit
Characteristics
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ.
Max
Unit
V
V
= 24 V, V
= 5 V,
DD
M
V
V
input voltage
V
10
10
2.0
0
⎯
V
DD
ref
ref
ref
RESET = H, Output on
RESET = H, Output off
input current
I
ref
V
V
= 24 V, V
= 3.0 V
= 5 V,
⎯
100
A
M
ref
DD
DD
V
= 24 V, V
= 5 V,
M
V
attenuation ratio
V
(GAIN)
ref
6
1/4.8
1/ 5.0
1/5.2
⎯
RESET = H, Output on,
ref
V
= 2.0 to V
− 1.0 V
ref
DD
T TSD
(Note 1)
j
TSD temperature
11
11
12
13
14
V
= 5 V, V = 24 V
130
⎯
⎯
170
⎯
°C
°C
V
DD
M
T TSD
j
−35
TSD return temperature difference
∆T TSD
j
T TSD = 130 to 170°C
j
V
= 24 V, RESET = H,
M
V
V
return voltage
V
2.0
2.0
⎯
⎯
4.0
4.0
⎯
DD
DDR
STROBE = H
V
= 5 V, RESET = H,
DD
STROBE = H
return voltage
V
⎯
V
M
MR
Over current protected circuit
operation current
I
V
= 5 V, V = 24 V,
M
SD
DD
fchop = 100 kHz set
2.6
A
(Note 2)
Note 1: Thermal shut down (TSD) circuit
When the IC junction temperature reaches the specified value and the TSD circuit is activated, the internal
reset circuit is activated switching the outputs of both motors to off.
When the temperature is set between 130 (min) to 170°C (max), the TSD circuit operates. When the TSD
circuit is activated, the function data latched at that time are cleared. Output is halted until the reset is
released. While the TSD circuit is in operation, the charge pump is halted.
Even if the TSD circuit is activated and RESET goes H → L → H instantaneously, the IC is not reset until
the IC junction temperature drops 35°C (typ.) below the TSD operating temperature (hysteresis function).
Note 2: Overcurrent protection circuit
When current exceeding the specified value flows to the output, the internal reset circuit is activated
switching the outputs of both shafts to off.
When the ISD circuit is activated, the function data latched at that time are cleared.
Until the RESET signal is input, the overcurrent protection circuit remains activated.
During ISD, the charge pump halts.
For failsafe operation, be sure to add a fuse to the power supply.
18
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Electrical Characteristics 3
(Ta = 25°C, V = 5 V, V = 24 V, I
= 1.0 A)
DD
M
out
Test
Circuit
Characteristics
Symbol
Test Condition
θA = 90 (θ16)
Min
Typ.
Max
Unit
⎯
⎯
93
91
87
83
78
72
66
58
51
42
33
24
15
5
100
100
98
96
92
88
83
77
71
63
56
47
38
29
20
10
0
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
97
93
88
82
76
68
61
52
43
34
25
15
⎯
θA = 84 (θ15)
θA = 79 (θ14)
θA = 73 (θ13)
θA = 68 (θ12)
θA = 62 (θ11)
θA = 56 (θ10)
θA = 51 (θ9)
θA = 45 (θ8)
θA = 40 (θ7)
θA = 34 (θ6)
θA = 28 (θ5)
θA = 23 (θ4)
θA = 17 (θ3)
θA = 11 (θ2)
θA = 6 (θ1)
Chopper current
Vector
15
⎯
%
θA = 0 (θ0)
⎯
19
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
AC Characteristics (Ta = 25°C, V = 24 V, V = 5 V, 6.8 mH/5.7 Ω)
M
DD
Test
Circuit
Characteristics
Clock frequency
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ.
Max
Unit
f
16
⎯
1.0
40
20
20
40
20
20
20
20
20
20
⎯
⎯
⎯
25
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
⎯
400
MHz
CLK
t
w (CLK)
Minimum clock pulse width
16
16
⎯
⎯
ns
ns
t
⎯
wp (CLK)
t
⎯
wn (CLK)
t
⎯
STROBE
Minimum STROBE pulse width
t
⎯
STROBE (H)
t
⎯
STROBE (L)
t
⎯
suSIN-CLK
Data setup time
Data hold time
16
16
⎯
ns
ns
t
⎯
suST-CLK
t
⎯
Hsin-CLK
⎯
t
⎯
hCLK-ST
t
0.1
0.1
15
10
1.2
2.5
300
r
Output Load; 6.8 mH/5.7 Ω
t
⎯
f
t
t
⎯
pLH (ST)
pHL (ST)
pLH (CR)
pHL (CR)
Output transistor switching
characteristic
STROBE (↑) to VOUT
Output Load; 6.8 mH/5.7 Ω
18
µs
⎯
t
t
⎯
CR to VOUT
Output Load; 6.8 mH/5.7 Ω
⎯
Noise rejection dead band time
t
19
20
I
= 1.0 A
200
ns
BLNK
out
CR reference signal oscillation
frequency
f
C
= 560 pF, R
= 3.6 kΩ
⎯
40
⎯
736
100
100
⎯
150
⎯
kHz
CR
osc
osc
= 1.0 A)
out
f
f
Output active (I
Step fixed, Ccp1 = 0.22 µF,
Ccp2 = 0.01 µF
chop (min)
chop (typ.)
chop (max)
Chopping frequency range
Chopping frequency
kHz
kHz
f
20
21
Output active (I = 1.0 A)
out
CR CLK = 800 kHz
f
chop
Ccp2 = 0.22 µF, Ccp = 0.01 µF
= 24 V, V = 5 V,
Charge pump rise time
t
⎯
2
4
ms
V
ONG
M
DD
RESET = L → H
20
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Test Waveforms (Timing waveforms and names)
t
w (CLK)
50%
CLK
t
t
hCLK-ST
suST-CLK
t
t
wp
wn
STROBE
50%
t
STROBE (H)
STROBE (L)
t
t
STROBE
t
t
hSIN-CLK
suSIN-CLK
50%
DATA15
DATA0
DATA
50%
CR waveform
(reference)
t
pHL (CR)
t
pHL (ST)
90%
50%
10%
Output
voltage A
t
t
pLH (CR)
pLH (ST)
90%
50%
10%
90%
50%
10%
OUTPUT
Voltage A
t
t
f
r
21
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Test Waveforms (Timing waveforms and names)
OSC-charge delay
H
OSC-fast delay
OSC (CR)
L
T chop
H
Output
voltage A
50%
L
H
Output
voltage A
50%
50%
L
Set current
Output
current
L
Charge
Slow
Fast
22
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Calculation of Set Current
Determining R and V determines the set current value.
RS
ref
T
(T
=100, 85,70,50%: input serial data)
1
orque orque
I
out
(max) =
× V (V) ×
ref
R
(Ω)
V
ref
(GAIN)
RS
1/5.0 is V (gain): V attenuation ratio (typ.).
ref
ref
For example,
to input V = 3 V and Torque = 100% and to output I
ref out
= 0.8 A,
R
RS
= 0.75 Ω (0.5 W or more) is required.
Formulas for Calculating CR Oscillation Frequency (Chopping reference frequency)
The CR oscillation frequency and f
1
can be calculated by the following formulas:
chop
f
=
[Hz]
CR
KA ×(C× R× KB×C)
KA (constant): 0.523
KB (constant): 600
f
CR
8
f
=
[Hz]
chop
Example: When Cosc = 1,000 pF and Rosc = 2.0 kΩ are connected, f
= 735 kHz.
CR
At this time, the chopping frequency f
is: f = f /8 = 92 kHz.
chop CR
chop
1
Note:
f
=
CR
t
CR
t
= t (Charge) + t (Dis- Charge)
CR
CR oscillation CR charge
cycle time
CR distance
time
At this time, t (CR − discharge) is subject to the following condition :
600 ns > t (CR − discharge) > 400 ns.
Be sure to set the CR value in accordance with this condition.
23
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
CR Circuit Constants
OSC circuit oscillation waveform
t (CR − charge)
t (CR − dis-charge)
E1
E2
t = 0
t = 1
t = 2
The OSC circuit generates the chopping reference signal by charging and discharging the external capacitor Cosc
through current supplied from the external resistor Rosc in the OSC block.
Voltages E1 and E2 in the diagram are set by dividing the V
The actual current chopping time is 1/8 the CR frequency.
by approximately 3/5 (E1) and 2/5 (E2).
DD
[Important: Setting the cr circuit constants]
The CR oscillation waveform is converted in the IC to the CLK waveform (CR-CLK signal) and used for control.
If the CR waveform discharge time is set outside the range shown below, the operation of the IC is not guaranteed.
Be sure to set the CR waveform discharge time within the following range.
600 ns > t (CR discharge) > 400 ns
24
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
IC Power Dissipation
IC power dissipation is classified into two: power consumed by transistors in the output block and power consumed
by the logic block and the charge pump circuit.
(1) Power consumed by the Power Transistor (calculated with Ron = 0.6 Ω)
In Charge mode, Fast Decay mode, or Slow Decay mode, power is consumed by the upper and lower transistors
of the H bridges. The following expression expresses the power consumed by the transistors of a H bridge.
P (out) = 2 (T ) × I
(A) × V (V) = 2 × I ^2 × R ......................................(1)
DS out on
r
out
The average power dissipation for output under 4−bit micro step operation (phase difference between phases A
and B is 90°) is determined by expression (1).
Thus, power dissipation for output per unit is determined as follows (2) under the conditions below.
R
= 0.6 Ω (@ 1.0 A)
(Peak: max) = 1.0 A
= 24 V
on
I
out
V
V
M
= 5 V
DD
P (out) = 2 (T ) × 1.0 (A)^2 × 0.60 (Ω) ................................................................. (2)
r
=1.20 (W)
(2) Power consumed by the logic block and IM
The following standard values are used as power dissipation of the logic block and IM at operation.
I (LOGIC) = 2 mA (typ.): /unit
I (IM3) = 12.5 mA (typ.): operation/unit
I (IM1) = 6.0 mA (typ.): stop/unit
The logic block is connected to V
(5 V). IM (total of current consumed by the circuits connected to V and
M
DD
current consumed by output switching) is connected to V (24 V). Power dissipation is calculated as follows :
M
P (Logic & IM) = 5 (V) × 0.002 (A) + 24 (V) × 0.0125 (A).................................... (3)
= 0.31 (W)
(3) Thus, power dissipation for 1 unit (P) is determined as follows by (2) and (3) above.
P = P (out) + P (Logic & IM) = 1.51 (W)
Power dissipation for 1 unit at standby is determined as follows:
P (standby) = 24 (V) × 0.006 (A) + 5 (V) × 0.002 (A)
= 0.154 (W)
When one motor driving = 100 %, power dissipation is determined as follows:
P (all) = 1.51 (W) + 1.664 (W) = 1.66 (W)
For thermal design on the board, evaluate by mounting the IC.
25
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Mixed Decay Mode Waveforms (concept of mixed decay mode)
f
chop
CR pin
input
waveform
Set current value
DECAY MODE 0
Slow
NF
SLOW
DECAY
MODE
Charge
DECAY MODE 1
Set current value
Slow
NF
37.5%
MIXED
DECAY
MODE
Charge
Fast
Monitoring
set current
value
MDT
RNF
DECAY MODE 2
Set current value
NF
Charge
75%
Fast
MIXED
DECAY
MODE
MDT
Monitoring
set current
value
RNF
DECAY MODE 3
FAST
NF
Set current value
Charge
DECAY
MODE
Fast
Monitoring
set current
value
RNF
100%
87.5%
B
75%
C
62.5%
D
50%
E
37.5%
F
25%
G
12.5%
H
0
I
A
In Decay modes 1 to 4, any point from A to H can be set using 3-bit + 1-bit serial data × 4.
(Slow Decay mode for Decay mode 0 in the above figure can be set by setting current Decay mode X to 0.)
NF is the point where the output current reaches the set current value. RNF is the timing for monitoring the set
current.
In Mixed Decay and Fast Decay modes, where the condition RNF (set current monitor signal) < (output current)
applies, Charge mode is cancelled at the next chopping cycle (charge cancel circuit). Therefore, at the next chopping
cycle, the IC enters Slow + Fast modes (Slow → Fast at MDT).
26
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Mixed Decay Timing which can be Set
f
chop
Internal
CR
waveform
Defaults for
NF
NF
NF
NF
NF
NF
Decay mode 0
0%
CURRENT MODE (X) = 0
DECAY MODE (X − 2, X − 1, X − 0) = (×, ×, ×)
X: arbitrary value
CURRENT MODE (X) = 1
DECAY MODE (X − 2, X − 1, X − 0) = (0, 0, 0)
MDT
12.5%
RNF
RNF
RNF
RNF
RNF
RNF
RNF
RNF
MDT
CURRENT MODE (X) = 1
DECAY MODE (X − 2, X − 1, X − 0) = (0, 0, 1)
25%
Defaults for
Decay mode 1
MDT
37.5%
CURRENT MODE (X) = 1
DECAY MODE (X − 2, X − 1, X − 0) = (0, 1, 0)
MDT
CURRENT MODE (X) = 1
DECAY MODE (X − 2, X − 1, X − 0) = (0, 1, 1)
50%
MDT
CURRENT MODE (X) = 1
DECAY MODE (X − 2, X − 1, X − 0) = (1, 0, 0)
62.5%
Defaults for
Decay mode 2
NF
NF
MDT
75%
CURRENT MODE (X) = 1
DECAY MODE (X − 2, X − 1, X − 0) = (1, 0, 1)
MDT
CURRENT MODE (X) = 1
DECAY MODE (X − 2, X − 1, X − 0) = (1, 1, 0)
87.5%
Defaults for
NF
Decay mode 3
FAST
CURRENT MODE (X) = 1
DECAY MODE (X − 2, X − 1, X − 0) = (1, 1, 1)
FAST MODE → RNF: CURRENT MONITOR →
(WHEN SET CURRENT VALUE > OUTPUT CURRENT)
CHARGE MODE → FAST MODE
DECAY
MODE
27
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Test Circuit (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
1. V
, V
IN (H) IN (L)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
A
27
V
DD
I
, I
DD1 DD2
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
Vary V .
in
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
I
, I
A
A
IN (H) IN (L)
V
SS
(F
IN
)
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
0 V to 5 V
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
No reset at testing
RESET = 5 [V]
6
SETUP
V
P-GND
DD
Ccp 1
SGND
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Test Method
V
IN (H)
: Set RESET to High and vary the logic input voltage from 0 to 7 V.
Monitor I
and measure the change point (V = 24 V).
DD
M
V
IN (L)
: Set RESET to High and vary the logic input voltage from 5 to 0 V.
Monitor I and measure the change point.
DD
Setup Data
H
L
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
H
L
H
L
STROBE
28
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
2. I
, I
, I
, I
(A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
IN (H) IN (L) DD1 DD2
V
9
ref AB
8
CR
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
A
27
V
DD
I
, I
DD1 DD2
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
Vary V .
in
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
I
, I
A
A
IN (H) IN (L)
V
SS
(F
IN
)
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
0 V to 5 V
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
No reset at testing
RESET = 5 [V]
6
SETUP
V
P-GND
DD
SGND
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Test Method
I
I
I
I
: Set RESET to High, set the the logic input voltage to 5 V, and measure the input current.
: Set RESET to High, set the the logic input voltage to 0 V, and measure the input current.
IN (H)
IN (H)
DD1
: Apply V , input RESET, and measure I
.
DD
DD
: Input 6.25 MHz clock and measure the current when the logic is operating. Set output to OPEN.
DD2
Setup Data
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
29
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
3. IM1, IM2 (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
A
IM
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
At IM1 testing: RESET = L (0 V)
At IM2 testing: RESET = H (5 V)
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
V
DD
SGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Test Method
IM1: Set the logic block to non-active (DATA = all 0), V
= 5 V, V = 24 V, and output to open. Measure
M
DD
the current input from V supply. RESET = L
M
IM2: Set the logic block only to active (CLK = 6.25 MHz), V = 24 V, and output to open. Measure the
M
current input from V supply. RESET = H
M
Setup Data
H
L
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
H
L
H
L
STROBE
30
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
4. IM3 (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
A
IM
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
No reset at testing
V
DD
SGND
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
This is the IM current when all of the circuits, including the output transistors, in the IC are operating.
The IM current includes the current dissipation in the charge pump circuit, output gate loss, and output
predriver.
Because the IM current (IM3) is input from the RS pin, which is also used for the output current, IM3
cannot be measured by the normal testing methods.
Use the method shown below.
Setup Data
The serial data PHASE signal (both A and B) switch over to high or low.
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
Test Method
Set output to open, change phase data from 1 → 0 → 1 → 0 and perform switching. When testing, input
phase data at double the chopping frequency (if f = 100 kHz, fDATA = 200 kHz) and measure the
chop
current value of V supply.
M
fDATA = 200 kHz means that the phase switches at 200 kHz.
31
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Number of Switchings at Phase Switching
Number of Switchings at Actual Operation
Mode changes three times
in one chopping cycle.
One phase switching
(16-bit data input)
To V
To V
M
M
Four transistors switching
Chopping cycle
U
1
U
2
U
1
U
2
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
Load
Load
Two transistors
switching
Switches by phase data
OFF
ON
ON
L
1
L
2
L
1
L
2
Charge
Slow
Two transistors
switching
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
Four transistors switching
Four transistors switching
One phase switching
(16-bit data input)
PGND
PGND
Eight transistors switching
in one chopping cycle
OFF
ON
Four transistors are switched at one phase switching
Fast
Number of switchings at actual operation = 2 × number of switchings at phase switching.
Therefore, switching the phase at 2 × chopping cycle matches the number of switchings at actual operation
with the number of switchings at phase switching, and allows the actual current dissipation, IM3, to be
measured.
32
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
5. I , I , I (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
OB OH OL
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
A
27
A
A
V
DD
I
OB
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
I
, I
OH OL
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
I
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
OL
No reset at testing
V
DD
SGND
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Test Method
I
I
I
: With V = 24 V, V
to GND, and measure the supply current.
= 5 V, and logic input all = 0 applied, set RESET = H, connect the output pins
OH
M
DD
: With V = 24 V, V = 5 V, and logic input all = 0 applied, set RESET = H, connect the output pins
OB
OL
M
DD
to V , and measure the supply current.
M
: With V = 24 V, V
= 5 V, and logic input all = 0 applied, set RESET = L, connect the output pins
M
DD
to GND, and measure the supply current.
Setup Data
H
DATA
L
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
H
CLK
L
H
STROBE
L
33
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
6. V (H to L), V (GAIN) (when measuring phase A) after Measurement
RS
ref
(A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
Oscilloscope
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
V
Vary between
0 and 1 V.
M B
V
SS
(F
IN
)
SGND
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
Ccp 2
Ccp 1
No reset at testing
V
DD
SGND
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
V
Input torque data = 100% (HH) and vary the voltage between V and R pins.
M S
RS (H to L):
Measure the voltage (V ) when output changes from fixed Charge mode to another mode.
RS
Also measure V when torque data = 85% (HL), 70% (LH), or 50% (LL) as above and
RS
calculate the ratio using V value at 100% as reference.
RS
V
V
(*)
ref
RS
V
: V
=
((*) V : when torque data = 100%)
RS
ref (GAIN)
ref (GAIN)
Setup Data
H
L
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
H
L
H
L
STROBE
34
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
7.
∆Iout1, ∆Iout2 (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
Monitors current
waveform.
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
No reset at testing
V
DD
SGND
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
With L load, perform chopping in Mixed Decay mode. Monitor the output current waveform and measure
the various output currents at constant current operation.
Setup Data
Set to 100%
10 11 12 13 14 15
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
MDT
MDT
Output current
value (set
0%
Charge
100% 0%
Fast
Current
waveform
Slow
Slow
Measurement of
peak current
Fast
current value)
Charge
35
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
8. IRS (when measuring phase A) (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
RESET = L
V
DD
SGND
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
With L input to RESET , connect V and R to the power supply, and measure the current input to the
M
RS
R pin. (Either drop all the input pins to GND level or input all Low data to the DATA pin, then perform
S
measurement. At that time, leave all other output pins open.)
Setup Data
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
36
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
9. R
, R
when Measuring Output A
ON (D-S) ON (S-D)
(A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
Curve tracer
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
V
M B
Curve tracer
SGND
V
SS
(F
IN
)
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
Ccp 2
Ccp 1
No reset at testing
RESET = 5 [V]
SGND
P-GND SETUP
6
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Input the current setting data (HHHH signal) to the DATA pin and measure the voltage between V and
M
OUT when I
= 1000 mA or the voltage between OUT and GND. Then, change the phase and repeat
out
measurement. At that time, leave the output pins which are not measured open.
Setup Data (Vary the phase data during testing.)
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
37
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
10. V , I (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
ref ref
(*) When measuring I
,
ref
Oscilloscope
fix V = 3 V and
ref
Monitor
A
measure.
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
Vary V
ref
= 2 to V
I
(*)
ref
SGND
− 1.0 V
DD
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
No reset at testing
V
DD
SGND
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
V
ref
: Vary V = 2 to V
− 1 V and confirm that output is on.
ref
DD
I
ref
: When V = 24 V and V
= 5 V, apply the specified voltage of 3 V to the V and monitor the
DD ref
M
current flow value.
38
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
11. T TSD, ∆T TSD (Measure in an environment such as an constant temperature chamber where
j
j
the temperature for the IC can be freely changed) (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B
unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
Curve tracer
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
V
M B
Curve tracer
SGND
V
SS
(F
IN
)
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
Ccp 2
Ccp 1
No reset at testing
RESET = 5 [V]
SGND
P-GND SETUP
6
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
T TSD : Increase the ambient temperature. Measure the temperature when output stops.
j
∆T TSD : Gradually lower the temperature from the level when the TSD circuit was operating (output off).
j
At that time, control the RESET input thus : H → L → H → L. Output will begin at a certain
temperature level.
∆T TSD is the difference between the temperature at which output begins and the temperature at
j
which TSD is triggered.
Setup Data
H
L
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
H
L
H
L
STROBE
39
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
12. V
(A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
DDR
Oscilloscope
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
DD
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
V
M
No reset at testing
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
V
Ccp 1
DD
SGND
: PGND
Vary from 0 V.
: SGND (V
)
SS
Monitor the output pins. Increase the V
voltage from 0. Measure the V
value when output starts.
DD
DD
Next, decrease the V
voltage and measure the V
value when output stops.
DD
DD
Setup Data
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
40
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
13. V
(A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
MR
Oscilloscope
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
Vary from 0 V.
No reset at testing
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
V
Ccp 1
DD
SGND
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
With the CLK signal and DATA (all High) input, increase the V voltage from 0.
M
Measure the V value when output starts.
M
Next, decrease the V voltage and measure the V value when output stops.
M
M
Setup data
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
41
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
14. Overcurrent Protector Circuit (ISD) (To measure output A: )
(A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
Curve tracer
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
V
M B
Curve tracer
SGND
V
SS
(F
IN
)
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
Ccp 2
Ccp 1
At measuring, non-reset
RESET = 5 [V]
SGND
P-GND SETUP
6
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Test method: To monitor operating current of the overcurrent protector circuit when output A is
short-circuited to the power supply
Input the current setting data (HHHH signal) to the DATA pin. If short-circuited to the supply, measure
the lower output transistors. If short-circuited to ground, measure the upper output transistors (see how to
measure R ).
ON
When measuring R , increase the current flow. There is a current value at which output is switched off
ON
and R
cannot be measured. This value is the set current value for the overcurrent protector circuit.
ON
Make sure to leave open the output pins not being measured.
Note that if the temperature changes, the value may fluctuate. Try to avoid applying power to the IC by
one-shot measuring.
Setup Data (Example: The phase signal must be changed depending on the pin.)
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
42
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
15. Current Vector (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
Monitor current
waveform
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
At measuring, non-reset
V
DD
SGND
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Perform chopping in Mixed Decay mode with load L. Monitor the output current waveform and measure
the output current at constant current operation. At this time, vary the 4-bit data for current setting and
measure the current values. Using the set output current as 100%, calculate the output current ratio.
100%
Output current
(example)
71%
100%
0%
43
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
16. f
t
, t
, t
, t
, t
, t
, tSTROBE (H), t
(A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A / B unit.)
,
CLK w (CLK) wp (CLK) wn (CLK) STROBE
STOBE (L)
, t
, t
suSIN-CLK suST-CLK hSIN-CLK hCLK-ST
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
No reset at testing
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
V
Ccp 1
DD
SGND
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Input any data at f
(max), perform chopping, and monitor the output waveform.
CLK
For the measuring points, see the timing chart below.
Setup Data
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
Measuring Points
t
w (CLK)
CLK
50%
t
suST-CLK
t
hST-CLK
t
t
wn (CLK) wp (CLK)
STROBE
50%
t
STROBE (H)
STROBE (L)
t
t
STROBE
t
suSIN-CLK
t
hIN-CLK
DATA
50%
DATA15
50%
DATA0
44
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
17. OSC-fast Delay, OSC-charge Delay (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A / B unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
No reset at testing
V
DD
SGND
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Fix the output current value in Mixed Decay mode and turn the output on. Measure the time until the
output switches from the CR pin waveform and the output voltage waveform.
Setup Data
H
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
L
H
L
H
L
STROBE
Top
CR
Bottom
Osc-fast delay
Osc-charge delay
50%
50%
50%
50%
V
V
out A
out A
50%
50%
(Mode)
Charge
Slow
Fast
Charge
45
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
18. t
, t
, t , t (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
pHL (ST) pLH (ST)
r
f
Monitor
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
R
L
= 5.7 Ω
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
No reset at testing
V
DD
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
SGND
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Setup Data
H
L
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
H
L
H
L
STROBE
Switch PHASE every 130 µs and measure the output pin voltage and the STROBE signal.
[Oscilloscope Waveform (example)]
130 µs
50%
50%
STROBE
t
pHL (ST)
Output
50%
voltage A
t
pLH (ST)
Output
90%
50%
90%
voltage A
10%
10%
t
t
f
r
46
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
19. t
(A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
BRANK
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD AB
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
No reset at testing
RESET = 5 [V]
P-GND SETUP
6
SGND
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
t
is the dead time band for avoiding malfunction caused by noise. Apply sufficient differential
BRANK
voltage (when V = 3 V, 0.6 V or higher) to V -R and apply duty. When the pulse width reaches a certain
ref
M
S
value, triggering feedback and changing the output. Check the value.
Measure the pulse width
where output changes.
V
M
R
S
pin voltage
Apply pulse to the R pin
S
so that the R pin
S
= V voltage − 1.0 V.
M
H
Output operation
L
Setup Data
H
L
DATA
CLK
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
H
L
H
L
STROBE
47
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
c
hop
20. f
(f
(min), f
(max)) (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
chop chop
Oscilloscope
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
V
DD
SGND
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Change the R
and C
values and measure the frequency on the CR pin using the oscilloscope.
osc
osc
At this time, 1/8 of the frequency of the measured CR waveform is f
.
chop
Oscilloscope Waveform (example)
1/8 f
(SYNC) = f
CR
chop
t = 0
t = 1
48
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
21. t
(A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
ONG
V
9
ref AB
8
CR AB
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
At measuring, change
V
DD
SGND
from reset to non-reset.
P-GND SETUP
6
Ccp 1
: PGND
: SGND (V
)
SS
Apply V and V
and change RESET from L to H.
M
DD
Measure the time until the CcpA pin becomes V + V
× 90%.
M
DD
V
+ V
M
DD
(V + V ) × 90%
M
DD
V
M
5 V
0 V
RESET
50%
t
ONG
49
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
22. Mixed Decay Timing (A/B unit only. C/D unit conforms to A/B unit.)
V
9
ref AB
8
CR
SGND
V
36
34
32
35
2
M A
SGND
R
RS A
R
RS A
A
27
V
DD
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
31
30
29
STROBE AB
CLK AB
5 V
0 V
5
5 V
0 V
DATA AB
R
3
1
RS B
R
RS B
V
M B
V
SS
(F
)
IN
SGND
Ccp 2
28
RESET
Ccp C
Ccp B
Ccp A
13
12
7
At measuring, non-reset
RESET = 5 [V]
V
DD
SGND
P-GND
6
SETUP
Ccp 1
: PGND
When overwriting the
mixed decay timing
table, set to 5 V.
When the motors are
operating, set to
GND level.
: SGND (V
)
SS
With V = 24 V, V
= 5 V, RESET = H, change the SETUP pin from L to H and overwrite the MIXED
M
DD
DECAY TIMING TABLE.
Then change the SETUP pin from H to L. With load L, perform chopping and monitor the output current
waveform at that time. Confirm that the switching timing from Slow Decay Mode to Fast Decay Mode
within an fchop cycle is the specified MIXED DECAY TIMING.
(Depending on the load L value and the test environment, chopping may be performed every two cycles or
there may be no Slow Decay Mode. If so, conditions, for example, load condition, may need to be changed.
MDT
MDT
Output current value
(set current value)
0%
MDT
100% 0%
MDT
Slow
Fast
Slow
Fast
Charge
Charge
Current waveform
50
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Waveforms in Various Current Modes (Ideal waveform)
Normal MIXED DECAY MODE Waveform
NF is the point at which the output current
reaches the set current value.
f
f
chop
chop
CR CLK
signal
I
out
NF
Set current value
NF
Set current
value
12.5% MIXED
DECAY MODE
RNF
MDT (MIXED DECAY TIMING) point
When NF is after MIXED DECAY TIMING
Fast Decay mode after Charge mode.
Set current value
MDT (MIXED DECAY TIMING) point
I
out
NF
NF
Set current
value
RNF
RNF
37.5% MIXED
DECAY MODE
STROBE signal input
51
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
In MIXED DECAY MODE, when the Output Current > the Set Current Value
f
f
f
f
chop
chop
chop
chop
Set
current
value
NF
CHARGE MODE for one f
chop
cycle after STROBE signal input
Because the set current value >
the output current, no CHARGE
MODE in the next cycle.
RNF
NF
I
out
12.5%
MIXED
DECAY
MODE
RNF
NF
Set current value
RNF
MDT (MIXED DECAY TIMING) point
STROBE signal input
FAST DECAY MODE Waveform
NF is the point at which the output
current reaches the set current value.
f
chop
Set current
value
I
out
FAST DECAY
MODE
Because the set current value > the output current,
FAST DECAY MODE in the next cycle, too
(0% MIXED
DECAY MODE)
Set current value
NF
RNF
RNF
Because the set current value > the output current, CHARGE
MODE → NF → FAST DECAY MODE in the next cycle, too
RNF
STROBE signal input
Response delay time
52
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
STROBE Signal, Internal CR CLK, and Output Current Waveform
(When STROBE signal is input in SLOW DECAY MODE)
f
f
chop
chop
f
chop
37.5% MIXED DECAY MODE
Set current
value
MDT
I
out
NF
Set current
value
MDT
RNF
RNF
Momentarily enters
CHARGE MODE
STROBE signal input
Reset CR-CLK
counter here
When STROBE signal is input, the chopping counter (CR-CLK counter) is forced to reset at the next
CR-CLK timing.
Because of this, compared with a method in which the counter is not reset, response to the input data is
faster.
(The delay time, the theoretical value in the logic portion, is expected to be a one-cycle CR waveform:
1.25 µs @ 100 kHz CHOPPING.)
When the C-CLK counter is reset due to STROBE signal input, CHARGE MODE is entered momentarily
due to current comparison.
Note: In FAST DECAY MODE, too, CHARGE MODE is entered momentarily due to current comparison.
53
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
STROBE Signal, Internal CR CLK, and Output Current Waveform
(When STROBE signal is input in CHARGE MODE)
f
f
chop
chop
f
chop
Set current
value
MDT
37.5% MIXED DECAY MODE
I
out
NF
Set current
value
MDT
RNF
RNF
Momentarily enters
CHARGE MODE
STROBE signal input
54
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
(When STROBE signal is input in FAST DECAY MODE)
f
f
chop
chop
f
chop
37.5% MIXED DECAY MODE
NF
Set
current
value
MDT
MDT
I
out
NF
Set current
value
MDT
RNF
RNF
Momentarily enters
CHARGE MODE
STROBE signal input
55
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
(When PHASE signal is input)
37.5% MIXED DECAY MODE
f
f
chop
chop
f
chop
Set current
value
I
out
0
RNF
RNF
MDT
Set current
value
NF
NF
STROBE signal input
56
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
(When current point 0 control is included)
37.5% MIXED DECAY MODE
f
f
chop
chop
f
chop
Set current
value
I
out
(1)
(2)
(1)
0
(2)
(1)
(1)
Set current
value
STROBE signal input
Reset CR-CLK
counter here
Reset CR-CLK
counter here
57
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
(When Fast DECAY MODE is included during the sequence)
f
f
f
f
f
chop
chop
chop
chop
chop
Set current
value
37.5% MIXED DECAY MODE
FAST DECAY MODE
Set current
value
58
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
(When SLOW DECAY MODE is included during the sequence)
f
f
f
f
f
f
chop
chop
chop
chop
chop
chop
Set current
value
SLOW DECAY MODE
37.5% MIXED DECAY MODE
f
chop
Set current
value
In SLOW DECAY MODE, depending on the load,
the set current cannot be accurately traced.
Therefore, do not use SLOW DECAY MODE.
37.5% MIXED DECAY MODE
STROBE
59
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Current Modes (mixed (= SLOW + FAST) Decay Mode Effect)
• Sine wave in increasing (Slow Decay Mode (Charge + Slow + Fast) normally used)
Set current
value
Slow
Slow
Charge
Fast
Fast
Charge
Slow
Slow
Fast
Set current
value
Charge
Fast
Charge
• Sine wave in decreasing (When using MIXED DECAY Mode with large attenuation ratio (MDT%) at
attenuation)
Slow
Slow
Set current
value
Because current attenuates so quickly, the current
immediately follows the set current value.
Charge
Fast
Charge
Fast
Slow
Slow
Set current
value
Fast
Fast
Charge
• Sine wave in decreasing (When using MIXED DECAY Mode with small attenuation ratio (MDT%) at
attenuation)
Because current attenuates slowly, it
takes a long time for the current to follow
the set current value (or the current does
not follow).
Slow
Slow
Set current
value
Fast
Fast
Charge
Charge
Charge
Charge
Fast
Set current
value
Fast
Note: The above charts are schematics. The actual current transient responses are curves.
60
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Output Transistor Operating Mode
To V
To V
To V
M
M
M
R
S
pin
R
S
pin
R pin
S
U
1
U
2
U
1
U
2
U
1
U
2
(Note)
(Note)
(Note)
L
1
Load
L
2
L
1
Load
L
2
L
1
Load
L
2
PGND
PGND
PGND
Charge mode
Slow mode
Fast mode
(Charges coil power)
(Slightly attenuates
coil power)
(Drastically attenuates
coil power)
Output Transistor Operation Functions
CLK
U
1
U
2
L
1
L
2
CHARGE
SLOW
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
FAST
ON
OFF
Note: The above table is an example where current flows in the direction of the arrows in the above figures.
When the current flows in the opposite direction of the arrows, see the table below.
CLK
U
1
U
2
L
1
L
2
CHARGE
SLOW
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
FAST
OFF
ON
61
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Output Transistor Operating Mode 2 (Sequence of MIXED DECAY MODE)
To V
To V
To V
M
M
M
U
1
U
1
U
2
U
1
U
2
U
2
Out
A
Out
A
Out A
Out A
Out A
Out A
L
1
L
1
L
2
L
1
L
2
L
2
PGND
PGND
PGND
H
Output
voltage A
50%
L
H
Output
50%
50%
voltage A
L
Set current
Ouput
current
L
Charge mode
Slow mode
Fast mode
The constant current is controlled by changing mode from Charge → Slow → Fast.
62
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Current Discharge Path when Current Data = 0000 are Input during Operation
In Slow Decay Mode, when all output transistors are forced to switch off, coil energy is discharged in the following
MODES :
Note: Parasitic diodes are located on dotted lines. In normal MIXED DECAY MODE, the current does not flow to the
parasitic diodes. However, when signal 0000 is input during operation, the current flows to them.
To V
To V
To V power supply
M
M
M
R
S
pin
R
S
pin
R pin
S
U
1
U
2
U
1
U
2
U
1
U
2
(Note)
(Note)
(Note)
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
Input Current DATA
= 0000
L
1
Load
L
2
L
1
Load
L
2
L
1
Load
L
2
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
PGND
PGND
PGND
Charge mode
Slow Decay mode
Forced OFF mode
As shown in the figure at right, an output transistor has parasitic diodes.
To discharge energy from the coil, each transistor is switched on allowing current to flow in the reverse direction to
that in normal operation. As a result, the parasitic diodes are not used. If all the output transistors are forced to
switch off, the energy of the coil is discharged via the parasitic diodes.
63
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
PD − Ta (Package power dissipation)
P
– Ta
D
3.5
(2)
(1) R
th (j-a)
IC Only (96°C/W)
(2) When mounted on the board
3.0
2.5
2.0
(38°C/W)
Board size
(100 mm × 200 mm × 1.6 mm)
* R
th (j-c)
: 8.5°C/W
1.5
(1)
1.0
0.5
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Ambient temperature Ta (°C)
64
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Power Supply Sequence (Recommended)
V
V
V
DD (max)
DD (min)
DDR
V
DD
GND
V
M
V
V
M (min)
MR
V
M
GND
Non-
reset
Internal
reset
RESET
H
L
RESET
input
…..*
RESET
Takes up to t
until operable.
Non-operable area
ONG
t
Note 1: If the V
drops to the level of the V or below while the specified voltage is input to the V pin, the IC is
DDR M
DD
internally reset. This is a protective measure against malfunction. Likewise, if the V drops to the level of
M
the V
or below while regulation voltage is input to the V , the IC is internally reset as a protective
DD
MR
measure against malfunction. To avoid malfunction, when turning on V or V , we recommend you input
M
DD
the RESET signal at the above timing.
It takes time for the output control charge pump circuit to stabilize. Wait up to t
before driving the motors.
time after power on
ONG
Note 2: When the V value is between 3.3 to 5.5 V, the internal reset is released, thus output may be on. In such a
M
case, the charge pump cannot drive stably because of insufficient voltage. We recommend the RESET state
be maintained until V reaches 20 V or more.
M
Note 3: Since V
= 0 V and V = voltage within the rating are applied, output is turned off by internal reset. At that
M
DD
time, a current of several mA flows due to the Pass between V and V
.
M
DD
65
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Relationship between V and V
M
H
V
H
is the voltage of the CcpA pin. It is the highest voltage in this IC (power supply for driving the upper gate of the
H bridge).
V
– V (& V
)
charge up
M
H
50
40
30
20
10
0
V
voltage
H
Charge up voltage
voltage
V
= 5 V
DD
V
M
Ccp1 = 0.22 µF
Ccp2 = 0.02 µF
V
= V
+ V (CcpA)
DD M
H
Input RESET ( RESET = 0 V)
VMR
Maximum
Usable area
Recommended operation area
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Supply voltage
V
M
(V)
z Vcharge Up is the voltage to boost V to V . Usually equivalent to V .
DD
M
H
66
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Operation of Charge Pump Circuit
R
RS
V
= 24 V
M
V
= 5 V
R
S
V
M
DD
3/16/21/34
1/18/19/36
27
CcpA
V
H
7
i1
i2
Di2
Di1
(2)
CcpB
12
T
r2
(1)
Comparator
&
Output
V
Z
(2)
Controller
Output
H switch
13
CcpC
Di3
R
1
T
r1
V
= V + V
= charge pump voltage
DD
H
M
i1 = charge pump current
i2 = gate block power dissipation
z Initial charging
(1) When RESET is released, T is turned ON and T turned OFF. Ccp2 is charged from Ccp2 via Di1
r1
r2
(This is the same as when TSD and ISD are operating and the IC is restored from Reset state.)
(2) T is turned OFF, T is turned ON, and Ccp1 is charged from Ccp2 via Di2.
r1
r2
(3) When the voltage difference between V and V (CcpA pin voltage = charge pump voltage) reaches V or
DD
M
H
higher, operation halts (Steady state: Because the capacitor is naturally discharged, the IC is continually
charging to the capacitor).
z Actual operation
(4) Ccp1 charge is used at fchop switching and the VH potential drops.
(5) Charges up by (1) and (2) above.
Output switching
Normal state
Initial charging
V
V
H
M
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(4)
(5)
t
67
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
External Capacitors for Charge Pumps
When V
= 5V, fchop = 100 kHz, and L = 10 mH is driven with V = 24 V, I
= 1100 mA, the theoretical values
DD
M
out
for Ccp1 and Ccp2 are as shown below:
Ccp1 – Ccp2
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
Usable area
Ccp1 = (NG)
Ccp2 = (OK)
Recommended area
Recommended value
0.01
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
Ccp1 capacitance (µF)
Combine Ccp1 and Ccp2 as shown in the shaded area in the above graph.
Select values 10: 1 or more for Ccp1: Ccp2.
When making a setting, evaluate properly and set values with a margin.
68
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Charge Pump Rise Time
V
+ V
M
DD
(V + V ) × 90%
M
DD
V
M
5 V
0 V
RESET
50%
t
ONG
t
: Time taken for capacitor Ccp2 (charging capacitor) to fill up Ccp1 (capacitor used to save charge) to V
+
ONG
M
V
DD
after a reset is released.
The internal IC cannot drive the gates correctly until the voltage of Ccp1 reaches V + V . Be sure to
M
DD
wait for t
or longer before driving the motors.
ONG
Basically, the larger the Ccp1 capacitance, the longer the initial charge-up time but the smaller the
voltage fluctuation.
The smaller the Ccp1 capacitance, the shorter the initial charge-up time but the larger the voltage
fluctuation.
Depending on the combination of capacitors (especially with small capacitance), voltage may not be
sufficiently boosted. Thus, use the capacitors under the capacitor combination conditions (Ccp1 = 0.22 µF,
Ccp2 = 0.01 µF) recommended by Toshiba.
69
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Operating Time for Overcurrent Protector Circuit
(ISD non-sensitivity time and ISD operating time)
Output halts (Reset status)
CR oscillation
(basic chopping
waveform)
min
max
min
max
(Non-sensitivity time)
ISD BLANK time
ISD operating time
Point where overcurrent flows to output transistors (overcurrent status start)
A non-sensitivity time is set for the overcurrent protector circuit to avoid misdetection of overcurrent due to spike
current at irr or switching.
The non-sensitivity time synchronizes with the frequency of the CR for setting the chopping frequency. The
non-sensitivity time is set as follows :
Non-sensitivity time = 4 × CR cycle
The time required for the ISD to actually operate after the no-sensitivity time is as follows :
Minimum: 5 × CR cycle
Maximum: 8 × CR cycle
Therefore, from the time overcurrent flows to the output transistors to the time output halts is as follows.
Note that ideally, the operating time is the operating time when overcurrent flows. Depending on the output control
mode timing, the overcurrent protector circuit may not be triggered.
Therefore, to ensure safe operation, add a fuse to the V power supply for protection.
M
The fuse capacity would vary according to the use conditions. However, select a fuse whose capacity avoids any
operating problems and does not exceed the power dissipation for the IC.
70
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Application Operation Input Data (Example: 2-Phase Excitation mode)
TORQUE TORQUE DECAY DECAY
PHASE DECAY DECAY
PHASE
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
1
B
B
B
A
A
0
A
0
1
Bit
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
11 12 13 14
15
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
2
0
3
0
4
0
Data are input on the rising edge of CLK. Every input of a data string (16-bit) requires input of the Strobe signal.
For the input conditions, see page 9, Functions.
We recommend Mixed Decay mode (37.5%) as Decay mode. Set torque to 100%.
Output Current Waveform of 2-phase Excitation Sine Wave
(%)
100
Phase B
0
Phase A
−100
Note: We recommended 2-phase excitation drive in 37.5% Mixed Decay mode.
Please refer to the caution of 2-phase excitation mode on next page.
71
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Application Operation Input Data (Example: 1-2 Phase Excitation mode Typ. A)
TORQUE TORQUE DECAY DECAY
PHASE DECAY DECAY
PHASE
A
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
1
B
B
B
A
A
1
0
1
0
Bit
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
11 12 13 14
15
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
2
0
1
3
0
1
4
0
0
5
0
0
6
0
0
7
0
0
8
0
1
Data are input on the rising edge of CLK. Every input of a data string (16-bit) requires input of the Strobe signal.
For the input conditions, see page 10, Functions.
We recommend Mixed Decay Mode (37.5%) as Decay Mode.
Set torque to 100%.
When using this excitation mode, high efficiency can be achieved by setting the phase data to 10% (−10%). Set
current values in the order +100% → −10% → −100% → +10%.
Output Current Waveform of 1-2 Phase Excitation Sine Wave (Type. A)
(%)
100
Phase A
10
0
−10
−100
(%)
100
Phase B
10
0
−10
−100
72
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Points for Control that Includes Current of 0%
In modes other than 2-Phase Excitation mode (from 1-2 Phase Excitation mode to 4W1-2 Phase Excitation mode),
when the current is controlled to 0%, the TB62201AFG’s output transistors are all turned off.
At the time, the coil's energy returns to the power supply through the parasitic diodes. If the same current is
applied several times and is within the rated current, then : the power consumed by the on-resistance when current
flows to the output MOS will be less than the power consumed when current is applied to the parasitic diodes.
Therefore, when controlling the current, rather than setting 0%, set the current to the next step beyond 0% (the
minimum step in the reverse direction) for better power dissipation results.
However, if the 0% (actually 10%) current cycle is long, the power dissipation may be greater than in Off mode
because of the need for constant-current control.
Therefore, Toshiba recommend setting the current according to the actual operating pattern. (1-2 Phase Excitation
mode is the most effective.)
Flyback Diode Mode
Charge
To V power supply
M
[%]
100
Constant-
current
The coil’s energy returns through
the parasitic diodes.
control
R pin
S
U
2
OFF
U
1
Output off
period
OFF
Because V < V , the power
DS
F
dissipation is large.
10
0
−10
Load
L
1
L
2
OFF
OFF
Constant-
current
control
Forced Off mode
−100
Diode parasite
PGND
Non-flyback Diode Mode
The coil’s energy returns through
the MOS, which is turned on.
Then the coil is charged to a level
of 10%.
Charge
[%]
To V
M
100
Constant-
current
control
R
pin
S
The power dissipation is smaller
than when the energy is returned
via the parasitic diode.
U
OFF
U
2
1
ON
10
0
(However, the longer the 10%
rated current control time, the
longer the period of current
dissipation.)
−10
Constant-
current
control
Load
ON
OFF
L
1
L
2
Constant-
current
control
Charge mode
PGND
−100
Charge
Specifies a level of 10%,
either side of 0.
73
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Application Operation Input Data (Example: 1-2 Phase Excitation mode Typ.B)
TORQUE TORQUE
DECAY
B
PHASE
B
DECAY
A
PHASE
A
MDMB
B
B
B
B
MDM A
A
A
A
A
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
1
Bit
1
0
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
5
6
7
8
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
9
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
10
0
11 12 13 14
15
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
2
0
1
3
0
1
4
0
1
5
0
0
6
0
0
7
0
0
Data are input on the rising edge of CLK. Every input of a data string (16-bit) requires input of the Strobe signal.
For the input conditions, see page 10, Functions.
We recommend Mixed Decay Mode (37.5%) as Decay Mode.
Set torque to 100%. Same as 1-2 phase excitation (typ. A) in the previous section, power dissipation can be reduced
by changing 0% level to 10% or −10%.
Output Current Waveform of 1-2 Phase Excitation Sine Wave (Typ. B)
(%)
100
71
Phase A
0
Phase B
−71
−100
74
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Application Operation Input Data (Example: 4-bit micro steps)
(2 bit micro steps = W1-2 phase excitation drive)
TORQUE TORQUE DECAY DECAY
PHASE DECAY DECAY
PHASE
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
1
B
B
B
A
A
1
A
0
1
0
Bit
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
11 12 13 14
15
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Data are input on the rising edge of CLK. Every input of a data string (16-bit) requires input of the Strobe signal.
For the input conditions, see page 9, Functions.
We recommend Slow Decay Mode in the ascending direction of the sine wave; Mixed Decay Mode (37.5%) in the
descending direction. Set torque to 100%.
75
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Output Current Waveform of Pseudo Sine Wave (2-bit micro steps)
(%)
100
92
71
Phase A
38
0
Phase B
−38
−71
−92
−100
Step
5 micro-step from 0 to 90° drive is possible by combining Current DATA (AB & CD) and phase data.
For input Current DATA at that time, see section on Current X in the list of the Functions.
Depending on the load, the optimum condition changes for selecting MIXED DECAY MODE when the sine wave
rises and falls. Select the appropriate MIXED DECAY TIMING according to the load.
76
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Application Operation Input Data (Example: 3-bit micro steps)
(3 bit micro steps = 2W1-2 phase excitation drive)
TORQUE TORQUE DECAY DECAY
PHASE DECAY DECAY
PHASE
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
0
1
1
1
1
B
B
B
8
1
A
A
1
A
15
1
0
1
0
Bit
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11 12 13 14
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Data are input on the rising edge of CLK. Every input of a data string (16-bit) requires input of the Strobe signal.
For the input conditions, see page 10, Functions.
We recommend Slow Decay Mode in the ascending direction of the sine wave; Mixed Decay Mode (37.5%) in the
descending direction. Set torque to 100%.
77
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Output Current Waveform of Pseudo Sine Wave (3-bit micro steps)
[%]
100
98
92
83
71
Phase A
56
38
20
0
−20
Phase B
−38
−56
−71
−83
−92
−98
−100
STEP
9 micro-step from 0 to 90° drive is possible by combining Current DATA (AB & CD) and phase data.
For input Current DATA at that time, see section on Current X in the list of the Functions.
Depending on the load, the optimum condition changes for selecting MIXED DECAY MODE when the sine wave
rises and falls. Select the appropriate MIXED DECAY TIMING according to the load.
78
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Application Operation Input Data (Example: 4-bit micro steps)
TORQUE TORQUE DECAY DECAY
PHASE DECAY DECAY
PHASE
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
0
1
1
1
1
B
B
B
8
1
A
A
1
A
15
1
0
1
0
Bit
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11 12 13 14
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
79
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
TORQUE TORQUE DECAY DECAY
PHASE DECAY DECAY
PHASE
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
0
1
1
1
1
B
B
B
8
0
A
A
1
A
15
0
0
1
0
Bit
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
11 12 13 14
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Data are input on the rising edge of CLK. Every input of a data string (16-bit) requires input of the Strobe signal.
For the input conditions, see page 10, Functions. In the above input data example, Decay mode has a Mixed Decay
mode (37.5%) setting for both the rising and falling directions of the sine wave, and a torque setting of 100%.
80
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
4W1-2 Output Current Waveform of Pseudo Sine Wave (4-bit micro steps)
[%]
100
98
96
92
88
83
77
71
63
Phase A
56
47
38
29
20
10
0
−10
−20
Phase B
−29
−38
−47
−56
−63
−71
−77
−83
−88
−92
−96
−98
−100
STEP
17 micro-step from 0 to 90° drive is possible by combining Current DATA (AB & CD) and phase data.
For input Current DATA at that time, see section on Current X in the list of the Functions.
Depending on the load, the optimum condition changes for selecting MIXED DECAY MODE when the sine wave rises and falls. Select the
appropriate MIXED DECAY TIMING according to the load.
81
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Output Current Vector Line
4W-1-2 phase excitation (4-bit micro steps)
X = 16
X = 15
100
98
X = 14
X = 13
96
92
X = 12
X = 11
88
83
X = 10
X = 9
77
71
63
X = 8
X = 7
X = 6
56
47
X = 5
X = 4
38
29
20
X = 3
X = 2
θ
X
10
X = 1
θ
X
X = 0
92 96 98 100
0
10
20
29
38
47
56
63
71
77
83
88
I
(%)
B
For data to be input, see the function of Current AX (BX) in the list of Functions (10 page).
82
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Output Current Vector Line 2 (Each mode: except 4W1-2 phase)
1-2 phase excitation (Typ. A)
1-2 phase excitation (Typ. B)
100
100
0
100
0
71
100
I
(%)
I
(%)
B
B
W 1-2 phase excitation
2W 1-2 phase excitation
100
92
100
92
98
83
71
71
38
56
38
20
0
38
71
92 100
0
20
38
56
71
83 92 100
98
I
(%)
I
(%)
B
B
83
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Temperature Characteristics Depending on Voltages between Output Transistor
Drain and Source (V = 24 V, V = 5 V)
M
DD
1200
1100
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
105°C
85°C
Reference values
105°C (max)
25°C
0°C
25°C (max)
−40°C
105°C
85°C
25°C
0°C
−40°C
25°C max
105°C max
Maximum rating
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000
Output current
I
(mA)
out
84
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Resistance Characteristics Depending on Voltages Output Transistor Drain and
Source (V = 24 V, V = 5 V) (Forward, reverse)
M
DD
1600
1400
1200
Reference values
1000
800
600
400
200
0
25°C (reference values)
25°C (max)
25°C
25°C max
Maximum rating
Maximum rating
−200
−400
−600
−800
−1000
−1200
Output current
I
(mA)
out
The IC’s maximum rating is 1.5 A and recommended current is 1.2 A max.
Use the IC within this range.
The on-resistance value fluctuates according to temperature. Pay particular attention to the temperature
conditions when using.
85
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Recommended Application Circuit
The values for the devices are all recommended values. For values under each input condition, see the
above-mentioned recommended operating conditions.
(Example: f
= 96 kHz, CR: I
= 0.7 (A), LF: I
= 1.1 (A) )
chop
out
out
V
ref AB
CR
V
ref AB
SGND
SGND
V
M A
V
DD
R
RS A
5 V
0 V
R
RS A
0.75 Ω
STEPUP
A
5 V
0 V
CLK AB
A
B
B
5 V
0 V
Stepping
motor 1
DATA AB
M
(CR: 6.8 mH/5.7 Ω)
5 V
0 V
STROBE AB
R
RS B
R
RS B
0.75 Ω
V
M B
P-GND
V
SS
(F
IN
)
5 V
0 V
SGND
CLK CD
V
MC
5 V
0 V
DATA CD
STROBE CD
RESET
R
R
RS C
R
RS C
0.75 Ω
5 V
0 V
C
C
D
5 V
0 V
Stepping
motor 2
M
D
(LF: 6.8 mH/5.7 Ω)
RS D
R
RS D
0.75 Ω
V
M D
V
ref CD
Ccp A Ccp B
Ccp C
SGND
SGND
Ccp 2
0.015 µF
SGND
Note: We recommend the user add bypass capacitors as required.
Make sure as much as possible that GND wiring has only one contact point.
Also, make sure that the VM pins are connected.
For the data to be input, see the section on the recommended input data.
Because there may be shorts between outputs, shorts to supply, or shorts to ground, be careful when designing
output lines, V (V ) lines, and GND lines.
DD
M
86
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Example of 1-2 Phase Drive Current (actual) Waveform
∆: 170 Hz
@: 218 Hz
Test conditions
V
V
V
= 34 V
M
= 5 V
DD
ref
= 3.75 V
= 0.5 Ω
R
RS
Cosc = 1000 pF
Rosc = 2.2 kΩ
f
= 95 kHz
chop
T
37.5% MIXED DECAY mode
Ta = 25°C
4→
Using 6.8 mH/5.7 Ω, 1.8-degree,
200-step motor
Using Toshiba test board100
500 mA
M1.00 ms
Ch4 ∫
8.0 mV
Ch4
10.0 mVΩ
Example of 4W 1-2 Phase Drive Current (actual) Waveform
∆: 102 Hz
@: 99 Hz
Test conditions
V
= 24 V
M
500 mA
V
V
= 5 V
DD
ref
= 2.8 V
= 0.5 Ω
R
RS
Cosc = 1000 pF
Rosc = 2.2 kΩ
f
= 95 kHz
chop
37.5% MIXED DECAY mode
T
Ta = 25°C
4→
Using 6.8 mH/5.7 Ω, 1.8-degree,
200-step motor
Using Toshiba test board
M2.00 ms
Ch4 ∫
4.4 mV
Ch4
10.0 mVΩ
87
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
Package Dimensions
HSOP36-P-450-0.65
Unit: mm
Weight: 0.79 g (typ.)
88
2005-04-04
TB62201AFG
About solderability, following conditions were confirmed
•
Solderability
(1) Use of Sn-63Pb solder Bath
· solder bath temperature = 230°C
· dipping time = 5 seconds
· the number of times = once
· use of R-type flux
(2) Use of Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu solder Bath
· solder bath temperature = 245°C
· dipping time = 5 seconds
· the number of times = once
· use of R-type flux
RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE
030619EBA
• The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
• The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No
responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA for any infringements of patents or other rights of the third parties which
may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of
TOSHIBA or others.
• TOSHIBA is continually working to improve the quality and reliability of its products. Nevertheless, semiconductor
devices in general can malfunction or fail due to their inherent electrical sensitivity and vulnerability to physical
stress. It is the responsibility of the buyer, when utilizing TOSHIBA products, to comply with the standards of
safety in making a safe design for the entire system, and to avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of
such TOSHIBA products could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property.
In developing your designs, please ensure that TOSHIBA products are used within specified operating ranges as
set forth in the most recent TOSHIBA products specifications. Also, please keep in mind the precautions and
conditions set forth in the “Handling Guide for Semiconductor Devices,” or “TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability
Handbook” etc..
• The TOSHIBA products listed in this document are intended for usage in general electronics applications
(computer, personal equipment, office equipment, measuring equipment, industrial robotics, domestic appliances,
etc.). These TOSHIBA products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in equipment that requires
extraordinarily high quality and/or reliability or a malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life or
bodily injury (“Unintended Usage”). Unintended Usage include atomic energy control instruments, airplane or
spaceship instruments, transportation instruments, traffic signal instruments, combustion control instruments,
medical instruments, all types of safety devices, etc.. Unintended Usage of TOSHIBA products listed in this
document shall be made at the customer’s own risk.
• The products described in this document are subject to the foreign exchange and foreign trade laws.
• TOSHIBA products should not be embedded to the downstream products which are prohibited to be produced
and sold, under any law and regulations.
89
2005-04-04
相关型号:
TB62205F
IC STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER, 0.96 A, PDSO36, 0.450 INCH, 0.65 MM PITCH, PLASTIC, HSOP-36, Motion Control Electronics
TOSHIBA
TB62206F
IC STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER, 1.8 A, PDSO22, 0.450 INCH, 1 MM PITCH, PLASTIC, HSOP-20/22, Motion Control Electronics
TOSHIBA
TB62208FG
IC STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER, 1.8 A, PDSO28, 0.450 INCH, 0.8 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, HSOP-28, Motion Control Electronics
TOSHIBA
TB62212FTAG
IC STEPPER MOTOR CONTROLLER, PQCC48, 7 X 7 MM, 0.50 MM PITCH, PLASTIC, QFN-48, Motion Control Electronics
TOSHIBA
©2020 ICPDF网 联系我们和版权申明