UPSRB02_16 [UTC]

HIGH PRECISION CC/CV PRIMARY SIDE SWITCHING REGULATOR;
UPSRB02_16
型号: UPSRB02_16
厂家: Unisonic Technologies    Unisonic Technologies
描述:

HIGH PRECISION CC/CV PRIMARY SIDE SWITCHING REGULATOR

开关
文件: 总7页 (文件大小:160K)
中文:  中文翻译
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UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
UPSRB02  
Preliminary  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
HIGH PRECISION CC/CV  
PRIMARY SIDE SWITCHING  
REGULATOR  
4
5
6
DESCRIPTION  
3
2
The UTC UPSRB02 is a primary control unit for switch mode  
1
charger and adapter applications. The controlled variable is  
transferred by an auxiliary winding from the secondary to the  
primary side. The device uses Pulse Frequency Modulation  
(PFM) and Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) method to build  
discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) flyback power supplies.  
The UTC UPSRB02 operates in primary-side sensing and  
regulation. Opto-coupler and TL431 could be eliminated. It also  
eliminates the need of loop compensation circuitry while  
maintaining stability.  
SOT-26  
The UTC UPSRB02 achieves high precision CV/CC regulation  
and high power efficiency. It offers comprehensive protection  
coverage with auto-recovery features including Cycle-by-cycle  
current limiting, output over voltage protection, VDD over voltage  
protection, feedback loop open protection, short circuit protection,  
leading edge blanking, OTP, VDD under voltage lockout, etc.  
FEATURES  
* ±5% constant voltage regulation at universal AC input  
* Primary side control without TL431 and opto-coupler  
* Improved dynamic response  
* Built-in leading edge blanking  
* High precision constant current regulation at universal AC input * Built-in primary winding inductance  
* Programmable CV and CC regulation  
* Eliminates control loop compensation circuitry  
* Flyback topology in DCM operation  
* Random frequency modulation to reduce system EMI  
* Driver BJT switch  
compensation  
* Open circuit protection  
* Output over voltage protection  
* VDD over voltage protection  
* Short circuit protection  
* Over temperature protection  
* Programmable cable drop compensation  
* Audio noise free operation  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Ordering Number  
Package  
Packing  
UPSRB02G-AG6-R  
SOT-26  
Tape Reel  
UPSRB02G-AG6-R  
(1)Packing Type  
(1) R: Tape Reel  
(2) AG6: SOT-26  
(2)Package Type  
(3)Green Package  
(3) G: Halogen Free and Lead Freee  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
1 of 7  
Copyright © 2016 Unisonic Technologies Co., Ltd  
QW-R103-079.b  
UPSRB02  
Preliminary  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
MARKING  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN NO.  
PIN NAME  
VC  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Low pass filter capacitor for cable compensation  
Current sense input.  
CS  
BASE  
FB  
Base drive power BJT.  
The voltage feedback from auxiliary winding  
Ground  
GND  
VDD  
Power supply  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
I_drive  
Regulator  
VDD  
6
&Ref  
Por  
Base  
drive  
3
5
BASE  
GND  
Logic core  
4V  
OVP  
+
-
+
-
CV  
controller  
4
+
-
FB  
2V  
0.4V  
LEB  
Tdemag  
detector  
CC  
controller  
CS  
+
-
2
Drop  
comp  
Dynamic  
response  
0.5V  
1
VC  
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
2 of 7  
QW-R103-079.b  
UPSRB02  
Preliminary  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
VDD  
RATINGS  
-0.3~30  
-0.3~7  
UNIT  
V
VDD Voltage  
VC Voltage  
VC  
V
BASE Voltage  
CS Input Voltage  
FB Input Voltage  
VBASE  
VCS  
-0.3~7  
V
-0.3~7  
V
VFB  
-0.3~7  
V
Junction Temperature  
TJ  
-40~150  
-55~150  
260  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Storage Temperature  
TSTG  
TOPR  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 secs)  
Note: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the device could be permanently damaged.  
Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only and functional device operation is not implied.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA=25°C, VDD=15V, if not otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP MAX UNIT  
Supply Voltage (VDD) Section  
Start up Current  
IST  
VDD=11V  
1
3
μA  
μA  
V
Static Current  
IOP  
VDD=15V  
400  
6.8  
12.5  
27  
500  
7.6  
13.5  
29  
Turn-off Threshold Voltage  
Turn-on Threshold Voltage  
VDD Over Voltage Protection  
Operating Voltage  
VTH(OFF)  
VTH (ON)  
VDD_OVP  
6.0  
11.5  
25  
V
V
25  
V
Current Sense Input Section  
LEB Time  
TLEB  
VCS  
0.5  
μs  
Over Current Threshold  
400  
450  
500  
mV  
From OCP Comparator to  
Base Drive  
OCP Propagation Delay  
TD_OC  
100  
45  
nS  
Maximum Source Current to CS Pin  
FB Input Section  
ICS_MAX  
41  
49  
μA  
Reference Voltage for Feedback  
Threshold  
VFB  
1.98  
780  
2.00  
2.02  
820  
V
Minimum Pause  
TPAUSE_MIN  
TPAUSE_MAX  
2.0  
μs  
μs  
Maximum Pause  
800  
Maximum Cable Compensation  
Current  
ICABLE  
27  
μA  
BASE Drive Section  
Base Sourcing Maximum Current  
Base Sourcing Current After Pre-off  
Base Drive Low Side On Resistor  
IOUT(SOURCE)  
IOUT(PRE)  
20  
30  
1
40  
mA  
mA  
0.5  
1.5  
RDSON_L  
1
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
3 of 7  
QW-R103-079.b  
UPSRB02  
Preliminary  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
OPERATION DESCRIPTION  
The UTC UPSRB02 is a primary control unit for switch mode charger and adapter applications. It operates in  
primary-side sensing and regulation. Opto-coupler and TL431 could be eliminated. Proprietary built-in CV and CC  
control can achieve high precision CV/CC performance. It uses Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM) and Pulse Width  
Modulation (PWM) method to build discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) flyback power supplies.  
Startup control  
The VDD pin of UTC UPSRB02 is connected to the line input through a resistor. A large value startup resistor can  
be used to minimize the power loss in application because the start current of UTC UPSRB02 is very low. When the  
VDD voltage reaches VTH (ON), the internal startup circuit is disabled and the IC turns on.  
Operating Current  
The Operating current of UTC UPSRB02 is as low as 400μA. Good efficiency and very low standby power can be  
achieved.  
Constant Voltage Operation  
The output voltage is defined by the transmission ratio between the secondary and auxiliary winding. The UTC  
UPSRB02 captures the auxiliary winding feedback voltage at FB pin and operates in constant-voltage (CV) mode to  
regulate the output voltage. The auxiliary voltage reflects the output voltage is given by:  
NA  
VAUX  
=
×VO + Vꢀ  
(1)  
NS  
Where V indicates the drop voltage of the output diode.  
Figure2. Auxiliary voltage waveform  
Via a resistor divider connected between the auxiliary winding and FB, the VAUX is sampled at the Tsampling end  
and it is hold until the next sampling. The sampled voltage is compared with 2V reference voltage and the error is  
amplified. The error amplifier output reflects the load condition and controls the Toff time to regulate the output  
voltage, thus constant output voltage can be achieved.  
Constant Current Operation  
When the sampled voltage is below 2V reference voltage and the error amplifier output reaches its maximum, thus  
UTC UPSRB02 operates in constant-current (CC) mode. The CC point and maximum output power can be  
externally adjusted by external current sense resistor Rcs. The larger Rcs, the smaller CC point is, and the smaller  
output power becomes.  
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
4 of 7  
QW-R103-079.b  
UPSRB02  
Preliminary  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
OPERATION DESCRIPTION (Cont.)  
Figure3. Adjustable output power by changing RCS  
Figure4. Secondary current waveform  
In CC operation, the CC loop control function of UTC UPSRB02 will keep a fixed proportion between secondary  
inductance de-magnetization time (Tdemag) and switching cycle time (Tsw). The fixed proportion is  
Tdemag  
1
2
=
(2)  
(3)  
TSW  
Thus the output current is given by:  
Tdemag  
1
2
NP  
NS  
1
4
N
Iout  
=
×
×IPK  
×
=
×
P ×IPK  
NS  
TSW  
Programmable Cable drop Compensation  
UTC UPSRB02 has a built-in cable voltage drop compensation to achieve good load regulation. An offset voltage  
is generated at FB pin by an internal current flowing into the resistor divider. The current is inversely proportional to  
the voltage of VC pin. As a result, it is inversely proportional to the output load current. The voltage drop across the  
cable is compensated by this offset voltage at FB pin. It can also be programmed by adjusting the resistance of the  
divider to compensate the drop for various cable lines used.  
Improve dynamic response  
At light or no load, an internal current ICS is flowing into CS pin. The current ICS is inversely proportional to the  
voltage of VC pin, the maximum current ICS is limited to ICS_max  
.
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
5 of 7  
QW-R103-079.b  
UPSRB02  
Preliminary  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
OPERATION DESCRIPTION (Cont.)  
At no load, the actual CS threshold is:  
VCS_no_Load=0.5-(ICS_MAX)×Rd  
Current Sensing and Leading Edge Blanking  
(V)  
Cycle-by-cycle current limiting is offered in UTC UPSRB02. The switch current is detected by a sense resistor into  
the CS pin. When the power switch is turned on, a turn-on spike will occur on this resistor. A 500ns leading-edge  
blanking is built in to avoid false-termination of the switching pulse so that the external RC filtering is no longer  
needed.  
Drive BJT  
The driver is a push pull stage with the supply voltage VDD. It provides the driving current for the external power  
bipolar transistor. The output signal is current-limited to IOUT(SOURCE)  
.
Protection Control  
Good power supply system reliability is achieved with its comprehensive protection features including output  
over-voltage protection, VDD over voltage protection, OTP, feedback loop open protection, Cycle-by-cycle current  
limiting, short circuit protection, leading edge blanking and UVLO, etc.  
VDD is supplied by transformer auxiliary winding output. The output of UTC UPSRB02 is shutdown when VDD drops  
below VTH(OFF) and the power converter enters power on start-up sequence thereafter.  
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
6 of 7  
QW-R103-079.b  
UPSRB02  
Preliminary  
LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
UTC assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that  
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or  
other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all UTC products described or contained  
herein. UTC products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where  
malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Reproduction in  
whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information  
presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate  
and reliable and may be changed without notice.  
UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD  
www.unisonic.com.tw  
7 of 7  
QW-R103-079.b  

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