IL4116-X019 [VISHAY]

Optocoupler - Trigger Device Output, 1 CHANNEL TRIAC OUTPUT WITH ZERO CRSVR OPTOCOUPLER, ROHS COMPLIANT, SMD, 6 PIN;


型号：	IL4116-X019
厂家：	VISHAY
描述：	Optocoupler - Trigger Device Output, 1 CHANNEL TRIAC OUTPUT WITH ZERO CRSVR OPTOCOUPLER, ROHS COMPLIANT, SMD, 6 PIN 三端双向交流开关输出元件光电
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IL4116, IL4117, IL4118

Vishay Semiconductors

Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero Crossing,

Very Low Input Current

FEATURES

MT2

• High input sensitivity: I_FT= 1.3 mA, PF = 1.0;

_FT= 3.5 mA, typical PF < 1.0

• Zero voltage crossing

ZCC*

MT1

• 600 V, 700 V, and 800 V blocking voltage

• 300 mA on-state current

*Zero crossing circuit

i179030_4

21842-1

• High dV/dt 10 000 V/μs

DESCRIPTION

The IL4116, IL4117, and IL4118 consists of an AlGaAs IRLED

optically coupled to a photosensitive zero crossing TRIAC

network. The TRIAC consists of two inverse parallel connected

monolithic SCRs. These three semiconductors devices are

assembled in a six pin 300 mil dual in-line package.

• Isolation test voltage 5300 V_RMS

• Very low leakage < 10 μA

• Compliant to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC and in

accordance to WEEE 2002/96/EC

High input sensitivity is achieved by using an emitter follower

phototransistor and a cascaded SCR predriver resulting in an

LED trigger current of less than 1.3 mA (DC).

APPLICATIONS

• Solid state relay

The IL4116, IL4117, IL4118 uses zero cross line voltage

detection circuit witch consists of two enhancement MOSFETs

and a photodiode. The inhibit voltage of the network is

determined by the enhancement voltage of the n-channel FET.

The P-channel FET is enabled by a photocurrent source that

permits the FET to conduct the main voltage to gate on the

n-channel FET. Once the main voltage can enable the n-channel,

it clamps the base of the phototransistor, disabling the first stage

SCR predriver.

• Lighting controls

• Temperature controls

• Solenoid/valte controls

• AC motor drives/starters

AGENCY APPROVALS

• UL1577, file no. E52744 system code H or J, double

protection

The blocking voltage of up to 800 V permits control of off-line

voltages up to 240 V_AC, with a safety factor of more than two, and

is sufficient for as much as 380 V_AC. Current handling capability

is up to 300 mA RMS continuous at 25 °C.

• CSA 93751

The IL4116, IL4117, IL4118 isolates low-voltage logic from

120 V_AC, 240 V_AC, and 380 V_AClines to control resistive,

inductive, or capacitive loads including motors, solenoids, high

current thyristors or TRIAC and relays.

Applications include solid-state relays, industrial controls, office

equipment, and consumer appliances.

• BSI IEC60950; IEC60065

• DIN EN 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884) available with option 1

• FIMKO

ORDERING INFORMATION

DIP

Option 6

10.16 mm

Option 9

7.62 mm

Option 7

PART NUMBER

PACKAGE OPTION

TAPEAND

REEL

> 0.1 mm

> 0.7 mm

AGENCY CERTIFIED/PACKAGE

UL, cUL, BSI, FIMKO

DIP-6

BLOCKING VOLTAGE V_DRM(V)

600

IL4116

700

800

IL4118

IL4117

DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6

SMD-6, option 7

IL4116-X006

IL4116-X007T ⁽¹⁾

IL4116-X009T ⁽¹⁾

600

IL4118-X006

IL4118-X007T ⁽¹⁾

IL4118-X009T ⁽¹⁾

800

IL4117-X007

SMD-6, option 9

VDE, UL, cUL, BSI, FIMKO

DIP-6

700

IL4116-X001

IL4116-X016

IL4117-X001

IL4118-X001

IL4118-X016

IL4118-X017

DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6

SMD-6, option 7

SMD-6, option 9

IL4116-X019T ⁽¹⁾

Note

(1)

Also available in tubes, do not put T on the end.

Document Number: 83628

Rev. 1.8, 20-Oct-10

For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com

www.vishay.com

IL4116, IL4117, IL4118

Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero

Vishay Semiconductors

Crossing, Very Low Input Current

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ⁽¹⁾(T_amb= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

PARAMETER

TEST CONDITION

PART

SYMBOL

VALUE

UNIT

INPUT

Reverse voltage

Forward current

Surge current

V_R

I_F

I_FSM

P_diss

2.5

100

1.33

750

Power dissipation

Derate linearly from 25 °C

Thermal resistance

OUTPUT

mW/°C

°C/W

R_th

IL4116

IL4117

IL4118

V_DRM

I_DRM

600

700

800

300

Peak off-state voltage

RMS on-state current

Single cycle surge

Power dissipation

Derate linearly from 25 °C

Thermal resistance

COUPLER

P_diss

R_th

500

6.6

150

mW/°C

°C/W

Creepage distance

Clearance distance

Storage temperature

Operating temperature

Isolation test voltage

≥ 7

°C

T_stg

T_amb

V_ISO

R_IO

- 55 to + 150

- 55 to + 100

5300

°C

V_RMS

_IO= 500 V, T_amb= 25 °C

≥ 10¹²

≥ 10¹¹

Isolation resistance

V_IO= 500 V, T_amb= 100 °C

R_IO

Lead soldering temperature ⁽²⁾

5 s

T_sld

260

°C

Notes

(1)

Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not

implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute

maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability.

Refer to reflow profile for soldering conditions for surface mounted devices (SMD). Refer to wave profile for soldering conditions for through

hole devices (DIP).

(2)

www.vishay.com

For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com

Document Number: 83628

Rev. 1.8, 20-Oct-10

IL4116, IL4117, IL4118

Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero

Vishay Semiconductors

Crossing, Very Low Input Current

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T_amb= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

PARAMETER

TEST CONDITION

PART

SYMBOL

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

1.5

UNIT

INPUT

Forward voltage

Breakdown voltage

Reverse current

Capacitance

I_F= 20 mA

V_F

V_BR

I_R

1.3

_R= 10 μA

_R= 6 V

V_F= 0 V, f = 1 MHz

0.1

μA

C_O

R_thjI

Thermal resistance, junction to lead

OUTPUT

750

°C/W

IL4116

IL4117

IL4118

IL4116

IL4117

IL4118

V_DRM

V_D(RMS)

I_D(RMS)

V_TM

600

700

800

424

494

565

650

750

850

460

536

613

Repetitive peak off-state voltage

Off-state voltage

I_DRM= 100 μA

I_D(RMS)=70 μA

Off-state current

_D= 600, T_amb= 100 °C

I_T= 300 mA

100

μA

On-state voltage

1.7

On-state current

PF = 1, V_T(RMS)= 1.7 V

f = 50 Hz

I_TM

300

Surge (non-repetitive, on-state current)

Holding current

I_TSM

V_T= 3 V

I_H

200

500

1.3

μA

Latching current

V_T= 2.2 V

I_L

LED trigger current

Zero cross inhibit voltage

_AK= 5 V

I_FT

0.7

I_F= rated I_FT

V_IH

_RM, V_DM= 400 VAC

dV/dt_cr

10 000

V/μs

Critical rate of rise off-state voltage

_RM, V_DM= 400 VAC,

_amb= 80 °C

_D= 230 V_RMS

_D= 300 mA_RMS, T_J= 25 °C

_D= 230 V_RMS

_D= 300 mA_RMS, T_J= 85 °C

_D= 230 V_RMS

_D= 300 mA_RMS, T_J= 25 °C

dV/dt_cr

dV/dt_crq

2000

V/μs

Critical rate of rise of voltage at current

commutation

Critical rate of rise of on-state current

commutation

dV/dt_crq

R_thjI

A/ms

°C/W

Thermal resistance, junction to lead

150

COUPLER

Critical state of rise of coupler

input-output voltage

I_T= 0 A, V_RM= V_DM= 424 VAC

f = 1 MHz, V_IO= 0 V

dV_(IO)/dt

10 000

V/μs

Capacitance (input to output)

C_IO

0.8

Common mode coupling capacitance

C_CM

0.01

Note

•

Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering

evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS

PARAMETER

Turn-on time

Turn-off time

TEST CONDITION

PART

SYMBOL

MIN.

TYP.

MAX.

UNIT

μs

_RM= V_DM= 424 VAC

t_on

t_off

PF = 1, I_T= 300 mA

μs

Document Number: 83628

Rev. 1.8, 20-Oct-10

For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com

www.vishay.com

IL4116, IL4117, IL4118

Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero

Vishay Semiconductors

Crossing, Very Low Input Current

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (T_amb= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

150

100

- 60 - 40 - 20

20 40 60 80 100

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

V_F- LED Forward Voltage (V)

T - Ambient Temperature (°C)

iil4116_01

iil4116_04

Fig. 4 - Maximum LED Power Dissipation

Fig. 1 - LED Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage

500

400

300

200

1.4

1.3

T_A= - 55 °C

1.2

= 25 °C

100

1.1

1.0

0.9

- 100

- 200

- 300

- 400

- 500

T_A= 100 °C

0.8

0.7

0.1

100

- 3

- 2

- 1

V_T- On-State Voltage - V(RMS)

I_F- Forward Current (mA)

iil4116_05

iil4116_02

Fig. 5 - On-State Terminal Voltage vs. Terminal Current

Fig. 2 - Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current

10 000

300

250

200

150

Duty Factor

0.005

0.01

0.02

1000

100

0.05

0.1

0.2

DF = /t

0.5

100

10^-610^-510^-410^-310^-210^-110⁰10¹

- 60 - 40 - 20

20 40 60 80 100

t - LED Pulse Duration (s)

T_A- Ambient Temperature (°C)

Fig. 6 - Maximum Output Power Dissipation

iil4116_03

iil4116_06

Fig. 3 - Peak LED Current vs. Duty Factor, τ

www.vishay.com

For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com

Document Number: 83628

Rev. 1.8, 20-Oct-10

IL4116, IL4117, IL4118

Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero

Vishay Semiconductors

Crossing, Very Low Input Current

TRIGGER CURRENT VS. TEMPERATURE AND VOLTAGE

The trigger current of the IL4116, IL4117, IL4118 has a

positive temperature gradient and also is dependent on the

terminal voltage as shown as the fig. 7.

For the operating voltage 250 V_RMSover the temperature

range - 40 °C to 85 °C, the I_Fshould be at least 2.3 x of the

I_FT1(1.3 mA, max.).

Considering - 30 % degradation over time, the trigger

current minimum is I_F= 1.3 x 2.3 x 130 % = 4 mA

2.5

100 °C

2.0

85 °C

1.5

25 °C

1.0

50 °C

0.5

0.0

100 150 200 250 300 350

V_RMS(V)

21611

Fig. 7 - Trigger Current vs.

Temperature and Operating Voltage (50 Hz)

INDUCTIVE AND RESISTIVE LOADS

For inductive loads, there is phase shift between voltage and current, shown in the fig. 8.

I_F(on)

I_F(off)

AC line

voltage

AC line

voltage

AC current

through

triac

AC current

through

triac

Commutating dV/dt

Voltage

across triac

21607

Resistive load

Inductive load

Fig. 8 - Waveforms of Resistive and Inductive Loads

The voltage across the triac will rise rapidly at the time the

current through the power handling triac falls below the

holding current and the triac ceases to conduct. The rise

rate of voltage at the current commutation is called

commutating dV/dt. There would be two potential problems

for ZC phototriac control if the commutating dV/dt is too

high. One is lost control to turn off, another is failed to keep

the triac on.

In order to achieve control with certain inductive loads of

power factors is less than 0.8, the rate of rise in voltage

(dV/dt) must be limited by a series RC network placed in

parallel with the power handling triac. The RC network is

called snubber circuit. Note that the value of the capacitor

increases as a function of the load current as shown in fig. 9.

Failed to keep on

As a zero-crossing phototriac, the commutating dV/dt

spikes can inhibit one half of the TRIAC from keeping on If

the spike potential exceeds the inhibit voltage of the zero

cross detection circuit, even if the LED drive current I_Fis on.

Lost control to turn off

If the commutating dV/dt is too high, more than its critical

rate (dV/dt_crq), the triac may resume conduction even if the

LED drive current I_Fis off and control is lost.

Document Number: 83628

Rev. 1.8, 20-Oct-10

For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com

www.vishay.com

IL4116, IL4117, IL4118

Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero

Vishay Semiconductors

Crossing, Very Low Input Current

This hold-off condition can be eliminated by using a snubber

and also by providing a higher level of LED drive current. The

higher LED drive provides a larger photocurrent which

causes the triac to turn-on before the commutating spike

has activated the zero cross detection circuit. Fig. 10 shows

the relationship of the LED current for power factors of less

than 1.0. The curve shows that if a device requires 1.5 mA

for a resistive load, then 1.8 times (2.7 mA) that amount

would be required to control an inductive load whose power

factor is less than 0.3 without the snubber to dump the

spike.

2.0

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

0.8

I_FthNormalized to I_Fthat PF = 1.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

PF - Power Factor

C_S(µF) = 0.0032 (µF) x 10 ^ (0.0066 I_L(mA))

iil4116_08

Fig. 10 - Normalized LED Trigger Current

0.1

0.01

P_F= 0.3

I_F= 2.0 mA

0.001

100 150 200

300 350 400

250

I_L- Load Current (mA)

iil4116_07

Fig. 9 - Shunt Capacitance vs. Load Current vs. Power Factor

APPLICATIONS

Direct switching operation:

Indirect switching operation:

The IL4116, IL4117, IL4118 isolated switch is mainly suited

to control synchronous motors, valves, relays and

solenoids. Fig. 11 shows a basic driving circuit. For resistive

load the snubber circuit R_SC_Scan be omitted due to the

high static dV/dt characteristic.

The IL4116, IL4117, IL4118 switch acts here as an isolated

driver and thus enables the driving of power thyristors and

power triacs by microprocessors. Fig. 12 shows a basic

driving circuit of inductive load. The resister R1 limits the

driving current pulse which should not exceed the maximum

permissible surge current of the IL4116, IL4117, IL4118.

The resister R_Gis needed only for very sensitive thyristors or

triacs from being triggered by noise or the inhibit current.

Hot

Control

R_S

360

220/240

VAC

Hot

C_S

Control

220/240

VAC

R_S

Inductive load

Nutral

21608-1

C_S

R_G

330

Inductive load

Nutral

21609-1

Fig. 11 - Basic Direct Load Driving Circuit

Fig. 12 - Basic Power Triac Driver Circuit

www.vishay.com

For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com

Document Number: 83628

Rev. 1.8, 20-Oct-10

IL4116, IL4117, IL4118

Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero

Vishay Semiconductors

Crossing, Very Low Input Current

PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters

Pin one ID

6.4 0.1

ISO method A

7.62 typ.

8.6 0.1

0.5 0.05

1 min.

3.555 0.255

18°

4° typ.

2.95 0.5

0.8 min.

0.25 typ.

0.85 0.05

3° to 9°

0.5 0.05

7.62 to 8.81

i178004

2.54 typ.

Option 6

Option 9

Option 7

10.36

9.96

9.53

10.03

7.62 typ.

7.8

7.4

7.62 ref.

0.7

4.6

4.1

0.102

0.249

8 min.

0.25 typ.

0.51

1.02

0.35

0.25

15° max.

8.4 min.

10.3 max.

8 min.

10.16

10.92

18450

Document Number: 83628

Rev. 1.8, 20-Oct-10

For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com

www.vishay.com

Legal Disclaimer Notice

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Vishay

Disclaimer



ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE

RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.

Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,

“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other

disclosure relating to any product.

Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or

the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all

liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,

consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular

purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.

Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of

typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding

statements about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a

particular product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application.

Parameters provided in datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over

time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s

technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,

including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.

Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining

applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.

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Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for

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or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Revision: 08-Feb-17

Document Number: 91000

IL4116-X019 [VISHAY]

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