X40011V8I-B [XICOR]
Dual Voltage Monitor with Integrated CPU Supervisor; 双电压监控器,集成了CPU监控型号: | X40011V8I-B |
厂家: | XICOR INC. |
描述: | Dual Voltage Monitor with Integrated CPU Supervisor |
文件: | 总25页 (文件大小:124K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
New Features
• Monitor Voltages: 5V to 0.9V
• Independent Core Voltage Monitor
Preliminary Datasheet
X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015
Dual Voltage Monitor with Integrated CPU Supervisor
FEATURES
• Industrial Systems
—Process Control
—Intelligent Instrumentation
• Computer Systems
—Computers
• Dual voltage detection and reset assertion
—Standard reset threshold settings
See Selection table on page 2.
—Adjust low voltage reset threshold voltages
using special programming sequence
—Network Servers
—Reset signal valid to V = 1V
CC
DESCRIPTION
—Monitor three voltages or detect power fail
• Independent Core Voltage Monitor (V2MON)
• Fault detection register
• Selectable power on reset timeout (0.05s,
0.2s, 0.4s, 0.8s)
• Selectable watchdog timer interval (25ms, 200ms,
1.4s, off)
• Low power CMOS
The X40010/11/14/15 combines power-on reset con-
trol, watchdog timer, supply voltage supervision, and
secondary voltage supervision, in one package. This
combination lowers system cost, reduces board space
requirements, and increases reliability.
Applying voltage to V
activates the power on reset
CC
circuit which holds RESET/RESET active for a period of
time.This allows the power supply and system oscillator
to stabilize before the processor can execute code.
—25µA typical standby current, watchdog on
—6µA typical standby current, watchdog off
• 400kHz 2-wire interface
• 2.7V to 5.5V power supply operation
• Available packages
—8-lead SOIC,TSSOP
Low V
detection circuitry protects the user’s system
CC
from low voltage conditions, resetting the system when
V
falls below the minimum V point. RESET/
CC
TRIP1
RESET is active until V
returns to proper operating
CC
APPLICATIONS
level and stabilizes. A second voltage monitor circuit
tracks the unregulated supply to provide a power fail
warning or monitors different power supply voltage.
Three common low voltage combinations are avail-
able, however, Xicor’s unique circuits allows the
• Communication Equipment
—Routers, Hubs, Switches
—Disk Arrays, Network Storage
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Watchdog Timer
and
Reset Logic
Fault Detection
Data
Register
WDO
Register
SDA
SCL
Status
Register
Command
Decode Test
& Control
Logic
RESET
Threshold
Reset Logic
X40010/14
Power on,
Low Voltage
Reset
RESET
X40011/15
V
CC
+
(V1MON)
Generation
User Programmable
-
V
V2MON
TRIP1
V
CC
+
-
V2FAIL
V2MON
User Programmable
V
*X40010/11 = V2MON*
X40014/15 = V
TRIP2
CC
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 1 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
threshold for either voltage monitor to be repro-
grammed to meet special needs or to fine-tune the
threshold for applications requiring higher precision.
The device features a 2-wire interface and software
protocol allowing operation on an I2C® bus.
The Watchdog Timer provides an independent protec-
tion mechanism for microcontrollers. When the micro-
controller fails to restart a timer within a selectable time
out interval, the device activates the WDO signal. The
user selects the interval from three preset values. Once
selected, the interval does not change, even after
cycling the power.
Dual Voltage Monitors
Device
Expected System Voltages
Vtrip1(V)
Vtrip2(V)
POR (system)
X40010/11
2.0–4.75*
4.55–4.65*
4.35–4.45*
2.85–2.95*
1.70–4.75
2.85–2.95
2.55–2.65
1.65–1.75
-A
-B
-C
5V; 3V or 3.3V
5V; 3V
3V; 3.3V; 1.8V
RESET = X40010
RESET = X40011
X40014/15
2.0–4.75*
2.85–2.95*
2.55–2.65*
2.85–2.95*
0.90–3.50*
1.25–1.35*
1.25–1.35*
0.95–1.05*
-A
-B
-C
3V; 3.3V; 1.5V
3V; 1.5V
3V or 3.3V; 1.1 or 1.2V
RESET = X40014
RESET = X40015
*Voltage monitor requires V to operation. Others are independent of V
CC
.
CC
PIN CONFIGURATION
X40010/14, X40011/15
8-Pin TSSOP
X40010/14, X40011/15
8-Pin SOIC
SCL
SDA
WDO
V
V2FAIL
V2MON
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
CC
V
WDO
SCL
SDA
CC
V2FAIL
V2MON
V
RESET/RESET
SS
RESET/RESET
V
SS
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin
SOIC TSSOP Name
Function
1
3
V2FAIL V2 Voltage Fail Output. This open drain output goes LOW when V2MON is less than V
and
TRIP2
goes HIGH when V2MON exceeds V
. There is no power up reset delay circuitry on this pin.
TRIP2
2
4
V2MON V2 Voltage Monitor Input. When the V2MON input is less than the V
voltage, V2FAIL goes
TRIP2
LOW. This input can monitor an unregulated power supply with an external resistor divider or can
monitor a second power supply with no external components. Connect V2MON to V or V
SS
CC
when not used.The V2MON comparator is supplied by V2MON (X40010/11) or by V Input
CC
(X40014/15).
3
4
5
6
RESET/ RESET Output. (X40011/15) This is an active LOW, open drain output which goes active when-
ever V falls below V
thereafter.
. It will remain active until V rises above V
and for the t
RESET
CC
TRIP1
CC
TRIP1 PURST
RESET Output. (X40010/14) This is an active HIGH CMOS output which goes active whenever
falls below V and for the t there-
V
after.
. It will remain active until V rises above V
CC
TRIP1
CC
TRIP1
PURST
V
Ground
SS
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 2 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
PIN DESCRIPTION (Continued)
Pin
SOIC TSSOP Name
Function
5
7
SDA Serial Data. SDA is a bidirectional pin used to transfer data into and out of the device. It has an
open drain output and may be wire ORed with other open drain or open collector outputs. This pin
requires a pull up resistor and the input buffer is always active (not gated).
Watchdog Input. A HIGH to LOW transition on the SDA (while SCL is toggled from HIGH to
LOW and followed by a stop condition) restarts the Watchdog timer. The absence of this tran-
sition within the watchdog time out period results in WDO going active.
6
7
8
1
SCL Serial Clock. The Serial Clock controls the serial bus timing for data input and output.
WDO WDO Output. WDO is an active LOW, open drain output which goes active whenever the
watchdog timer goes active.
8
2
V
Supply Voltage
CC
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
Power On Reset
impending power failure. For the X40010/11 the V2FAIL
signal remains active until the V drops below 1V (V
falling). It also remains active until V2MON returns and
CC
CC
exceeds V by 0.2V. This voltage sense circuitry
monitors the power supply connected to the V2MON pin.
TRIP2
Application of power to the X40010/11/14/15 activates a
Power On Reset Circuit that pulls the RESET/RESET
pins active.This signal provides several benefits.
If V = 0, V2MON can still be monitored.
CC
For the X40014/15 devices, the V2FAIL signal remains
– It prevents the system microprocessor from starting to
operate with insufficient voltage.
actice until V drops below 1Vx and remains active until
CC
V2MON returns and exceeds V
.This sense circuitry
TRIP2
– It prevents the processor from operating prior to stabili-
zation of the oscillator.
is powered by V . If V = 0, V2MON cannot be moni-
CC
CC
tored.
– It allows time for an FPGA to download its configuration
prior to initialization of the circuit.
Figure 1. Two Uses of Multiple Voltage Monitoring
– It prevents communication to the EEPROM, greatly
reducing the likelihood of data corruption on power up.
V
V2MON
CC
X40011-A
When V exceeds the device V
threshold value for
CC
TRIP1
t
(selectable) the circuit releases the RESET
PURST
5V
(X40011) and RESET (X40010) pin allowing the system
to begin operation.
V
CC
6–10V
1M
System
Reset
Reg
RESET
V2MON
(2.9V)
Low Voltage V (V1 Monitoring)
CC
V2FAIL
1M
During operation, the X40010/11/14/15 monitors the V
CC
level and asserts RESET/RESET if supply voltage falls
below a preset minimum V . The RESET/RESET
Resistors selected so 3V appears on V2MON when unregulated
supply reaches 6V.
TRIP1
signal prevents the microprocessor from operating in a
power fail or brownout condition. The V1FAIL signal
remains active until the voltage drops below 1V. It also
V
CC
remains active until V returns and exceeds V
for
X40014-C
CC
TRIP1
t
.
Unreg.
Supply
3.3V
Reg
PURST
V
CC
System
Reset
Low Voltage V2 Monitoring
RESET
V2MON
1.2V
Reg
The X40010/11/14/15 also monitors a second voltage
level and asserts V2FAIL if the voltage falls below a
V2FAIL
preset minimum V
. The V2FAIL signal is either
TRIP2
ORed with RESET to prevent the microprocessor from
operating in a power fail or brownout condition or used to
interrupt the microprocessor with notification of an
Notice: No external components required to monitor two voltages.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 3 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
Figure 2. V
Set/Reset Conditions
TRIPX
V
(X = 1, 2)
TRIPX
V
/V2MON
CC
V
P
0
WDO
SCL
7
0
0
7
7
SDA
t
WC
A0h
00h
WATCHDOG TIMER
points may be adjusted. The procedure is described
below, and uses the application of a high voltage control
signal.
The Watchdog Timer circuit monitors the microproces-
sor activity by monitoring the SDA and SCL pins. The
microprocessor must toggle the SDA pin HIGH to LOW
periodically, while SCL also toggles from HIGH to LOW
(this is a start bit) followed by a stop condition prior to
the expiration of the watchdog time out period to pre-
vent a WDO signal going active. The state of two non-
volatile control bits in the Status Register determines
the watchdog timer period. The microprocessor can
change these watchdog bits by writing to the X40010/
11/14/15 control register (also refer to page 19).
Setting a V
Voltage (x=1, 2)
TRIPx
There are two procedures used to set the threshold
voltages (V ), depending if the threshold voltage to
TRIPx
be stored is higher or lower than the present value. For
example, if the present V is 2.9 V and the new
TRIPx
V
is 3.2 V, the new voltage can be stored directly
TRIPx
into the V
cell. If however, the new setting is to be
TRIPx
lower than the present setting, then it is necessary to
“reset” the V voltage before setting the new value.
TRIPx
Figure 3. Watchdog Restart
Setting a Higher V
Voltage (x=1, 2)
TRIPx
.6µs
1.3µs
To set a V
threshold to a new voltage which is
TRIPx
SCL
higher than the present threshold, the user must apply
the desired V threshold voltage to the corre-
TRIPx
sponding input pin Vcc(V1MON), or V2MON. The
Vcc(V1MON) and V2MON must be tied together during
this sequence. Then, a programming voltage (Vp) must
be applied to the WDO pin before a START condition is
set up on SDA. Next, issue on the SDA pin the Slave
Address A0h, followed by the Byte Address 01h for
SDA
Timer Start
V1 AND V2 THRESHOLD PROGRAM PROCEDURE
(OPTIONAL)
V
and 09h for V
, and a 00h Data Byte in
TRIP1
TRIP2
order to program V
. The STOP bit following a
TRIPx
The X40010/11/14/15is shipped with standard V1 and
V2 threshold (V
will not change over normal operating and storage con-
ditions. However, in applications where the standard
thresholds are not exactly right, or if higher precision is
needed in the threshold value, the X40010/11/14/15trip
valid write operation initiates the programming
sequence. Pin WDO must then be brought LOW to
complete the operation.
V
) voltages. These values
TRIP1, TRIP2
Note: This operation does not corrupt the memory
array.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 4 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
Setting a Lower V
Voltage (x=1, 2)
The Control Register is accessed with a special pre-
amble in the slave byte (1011) and is located at
address 1FFh. It can only be modified by performing a
byte write operation directly to the address of the regis-
ter and only one data byte is allowed for each register
write operation. Prior to writing to the Control Register,
the WEL and RWEL bits must be set using a two step
process, with the whole sequence requiring 3 steps.
See "Writing to the Control Registers" on page 7.
TRIPx
In order to set V
to a lower voltage than the
TRIPx
present value, then V
ing to the procedure described below. Once V
has been “reset”, then V
must first be “reset” accord-
TRIPx
TRIPx
can be set to the desired
TRIPx
voltage using the procedure described in “Setting a
Higher V Voltage”.
TRIPx
Resetting the V
Voltage
TRIPx
To reset a V
voltage, apply the programming volt-
The user must issue a stop, after sending this byte to
the register, to initiate the nonvolatile cycle that stores
WD1, WD0, PUP1, PUP0, BP1, and BP0. The X40010/
11/14/15 will not acknowledge any data bytes written
after the first byte is entered.
TRIPx
age (Vp) to the WDO pin before a START condition is
set up on SDA. Next, issue on the SDA pin the Slave
Address A0h followed by the Byte Address 03h for
V
and 0Bh for V
, followed by 00h for the
TRIP1
TRIP2
Data Byte in order to reset V
. The STOP bit fol-
TRIPx
The state of the Control Register can be read at any
time by performing a random read at address 01Fh,
using the special preamble. Only one byte is read by
each register read operation. The master should sup-
ply a stop condition to be consistent with the bus proto-
col, but a stop is not required to end this operation.
lowing a valid write operation initiates the programming
sequence. Pin WDO must then be brought LOW to
complete the operation.
After being reset, the value of V
nal value of 1.7V or lesser.
becomes a nomi-
TRIPx
Note: This operation does not corrupt the memory
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
array.
PUP1 WD1 WD0
BP
0
RWEL WEL PUP0
CONTROL REGISTER
RWEL: Register Write Enable Latch (Volatile)
The Control Register provides the user a mechanism
for changing the Block Lock and Watchdog Timer set-
tings. The Block Lock and Watchdog Timer bits are
nonvolatile and do not change when power is removed.
The RWEL bit must be set to “1” prior to a write to the
Control Register.
Figure 4. Sample V
Reset Circuit
TRIP
V
P
Adjust
Run
V2FAIL
RESET
µC
1
3
2
4
8
7
6
5
SOIC
X4001x
V
TRIP1
Adj.
SCL
SDA
V
TRIP2
4.7K
Adj.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 5 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
Figure 5. V
Set/Reset Sequence (X = 1, 2)
TRIPX
Vx = V , VxMON
CC
Note: X = 1, 2
V
Programming
TRIPX
Let: MDE = Maximum Desired Error
Desired
TRIPX
No
V
MDE+
Acceptable
Present Value
Desired Value
YES
Error Range
MDE–
Execute
Reset Sequence
V
TRIPX
Error = Actual - Desired
Execute
Set Higher V
Sequence
TRIPX
New V applied =
Execute
New V applied =
X
X
Set Higher V Sequence
Old V applied - | Error |
Old V applied + | Error |
X
X
X
Apply V and Voltage
CC
Execute Reset V
TRIPX
Sequence
> Desired V
to
V
TRIPX
X
NO
Decrease
V
X
Output Switches?
YES
V
Error < MDE–
Error > MDE+
Actual
TRIPX -
V
Desired
TRIPX
| Error | < | MDE |
DONE
WEL: Write Enable Latch (Volatile)
The WEL bit controls the access to the memory and to
the Register during a write operation. This bit is a vola-
tile latch that powers up in the LOW (disabled) state.
While the WEL bit is LOW, writes to any address,
including any control registers will be ignored (no
acknowledge will be issued after the Data Byte). The
WEL bit is set by writing a “1” to the WEL bit and zeros
to the other bits of the control register.
Once set, WEL remains set until either it is reset to 0
(by writing a “0” to the WEL bit and zeros to the other
bits of the control register) or until the part powers up
again. Writes to the WEL bit do not cause a high volt-
age write cycle, so the device is ready for the next
operation immediately after the stop condition.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 6 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
PUP1, PUP0: Power Up Bits (Nonvolatile)
nonvolatile write cycle it will take up to 10ms to
complete.The RWEL bit is reset by this cycle and the
sequence must be repeated to change the nonvola-
tile bits again. If bit 2 is set to ‘1’ in this third step
(qxys 011r) then the RWEL bit is set, but the WD1,
WD0, PUP1, PUP0, and BP bits remain unchanged.
Writing a second byte to the control register is not
allowed. Doing so aborts the write operation and
returns a NACK.
The Power Up bits, PUP1 and PUP0, determine the
t
time delay. The nominal power up times are
PURST
shown in the following table.
PUP1 PUP0 Power on Reset Delay (t
)
PURST
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
50ms
200ms (factory setting)
400ms
– A read operation occurring between any of the
previous operations will not interrupt the register
write operation.
800ms
WD1, WD0: Watchdog Timer Bits (Nonvolatile)
– The RWEL bit cannot be reset without writing to the
nonvolatile control bits in the control register, power
cycling the device or attempting a write to a write
protected block.
The bits WD1 and WD0 control the period of the
Watchdog Timer.The options are shown below.
WD1
WD0
Watchdog Time Out Period
1.4 seconds
To illustrate, a sequence of writes to the device consist-
ing of [02H, 06H, 02H] will reset all of the nonvolatile
bits in the Control Register to 0. A sequence of [02H,
06H, 06H] will leave the nonvolatile bits unchanged
and the RWEL bit remains set.
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
200 milliseconds
25 milliseconds
disabled (factory setting)
FAULT DETECTION REGISTER
Writing to the Control Registers
The Fault Detection Register (FDR) provides the user
the status of what causes the system reset active. The
Manual Reset Fail, Watchdog Timer Fail and three Low
Voltage Fail bits are volatile.
Changing any of the nonvolatile bits of the control and
trickle registers requires the following steps:
– Write a 02H to the Control Register to set the Write
Enable Latch (WEL). This is a volatile operation, so
there is no delay after the write. (Operation preceded
by a start and ended with a stop).
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
LV1F LV2F
0
WDF
0
0
0
0
– Write a 06H to the Control Register to set the
Register Write Enable Latch (RWEL) and the WEL
bit. This is also a volatile cycle. The zeros in the data
byte are required. (Operation proceeded by a start
and ended with a stop).
The FDR is accessed with a special preamble in the
slave byte (1011) and is located at address 0FFh. It
can only be modified by performing a byte write
operation directly to the address of the register and
only one data byte is allowed for each register write
operation.
– Write a one byte value to the Control Register that
has all the control bits set to the desired state. The
Control register can be represented as qxys 001r in
binary, where xy are the WD bits, s isthe BP bit and
qr are the power up bits. This operation proceeded
by a start and ended with a stop bit. Since this is a
There is no need to set the WEL or RWEL in the
control register to access this fault detection register.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 7 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
Figure 6. Valid Data Changes on the SDA Bus
SCL
SDA
Data Stable
Data Change
Data Stable
At power-up, the Fault Detection Register is defaulted
to all “0”. The system needs to initialize this register to
all “1” before the actual monitoring take place. In the
event of any one of the monitored sources failed. The
corresponding bits in the register will change from a “1”
to a “0” to indicate the failure. At this moment, the sys-
tem should perform a read to the register and noted
the cause of the reset. After reading the register the
system should reset the register back to all “1” again.
The state of the Fault Detection Register can be read
at any time by performing a random read at address
0FFh, using the special preamble.
SERIAL INTERFACE
Interface Conventions
The device supports a bidirectional bus oriented proto-
col. The protocol defines any device that sends data
onto the bus as a transmitter, and the receiving device
as the receiver. The device controlling the transfer is
called the master and the device being controlled is
called the slave. The master always initiates data
transfers, and provides the clock for both transmit and
receive operations. Therefore, the devices in this family
operate as slaves in all applications.
The FDR can be read by performing a random read at
OFFh address of the register at any time. Only one
byte of data is read by the register read operation.
Serial Clock and Data
Data states on the SDA line can change only during
SCL LOW. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are
reserved for indicating start and stop conditions. See
Figure 6.
WDF, Watchdog Timer Fail Bit (Volatile)
The WDF bit will set to “0” when the WDO goes active.
Serial Start Condition
LV1F, Low V
Reset Fail Bit (Volatile)
CC
All commands are preceded by the start condition,
which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA when SCL is
HIGH. The device continuously monitors the SDA and
SCL lines for the start condition and will not respond to
any command until this condition has been met. See
Figure 6.
The LV1F bit will be set to “0” when V
(V1MON) falls
CC
below V
.
TRIP1
LV2F, Low V2MON Reset Fail Bit (Volatile)
The LV2F bit will be set to “0” when V2MON falls below
V
.
TRIP2
Serial Stop Condition
All communications must be terminated by a stop condi-
tion, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA when
SCL is HIGH. The stop condition is also used to place
the device into the Standby power mode after a read
sequence. A stop condition can only be issued after the
transmitting device has released the bus. See Figure 6.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 8 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
Figure 7. Valid Start and Stop Conditions
SCL
SDA
Start
Stop
Serial Acknowledge
Acknowledge is a software convention used to indicate
successful data transfer. The transmitting device, either
master or slave, will release the bus after transmitting
eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle, the receiver will
pull the SDA line LOW to acknowledge that it received
the eight bits of data. See Figure 8.
detected. The master must then issue a stop condition
to return the device to Standby mode and place the
device into a known state.
Serial Write Operations
Byte Write
The device will respond with an acknowledge after rec-
ognition of a start condition and if the correct Device
Identifier and Select bits are contained in the Slave
Address Byte. If a write operation is selected, the
device will respond with an acknowledge after the
receipt of each subsequent eight bit word. The device
will acknowledge all incoming data and address bytes,
except for the Slave Address Byte when the Device
Identifier and/or Select bits are incorrect.
For a write operation, the device requires the Slave
Address Byte and a Word Address Byte. This gives the
master access to any one of the words in the array.
After receipt of the Word Address Byte, the device
responds with an acknowledge, and awaits the next
eight bits of data. After receiving the 8 bits of the Data
Byte, the device again responds with an acknowledge.
The master then terminates the transfer by generating
a stop condition, at which time the device begins the
internal write cycle to the nonvolatile memory. During
this internal write cycle, the device inputs are disabled, so
the device will not respond to any requests from the mas-
ter.The SDA output is at high impedance. See Figure 9.
In the read mode, the device will transmit eight bits of
data, release the SDA line, then monitor the line for an
acknowledge. If an acknowledge is detected and no
stop condition is generated by the master, the device
will continue to transmit data. The device will terminate
further data transmissions if an acknowledge is not
A write to a protected block of memory will suppress
the acknowledge bit.
Figure 8. Acknowledge Response From Receiver
SCL from
Master
1
8
9
Data Output
from Transmitter
Data Output
from Receiver
Start
Acknowledge
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 9 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
Read Operation
ately issues another start condition and the Slave
Address Byte with the R/W bit set to one. This is followed
by an acknowledge from the device and then by the eight
bit word. The master terminates the read operation by not
responding with an acknowledge and then issuing a stop
condition. See Figure 12 for the address, acknowledge,
and data transfer sequence.
Prior to issuing the Slave Address Byte with the R/W bit
set to one, the master must first perform a “dummy” write
operation. The master issues the start condition and the
Slave Address Byte, receives an acknowledge, then
issues the Word Address Bytes. After acknowledging
receipts of the Word Address Bytes, the master immedi-
Figure 9. Read Sequence
S
S
S
t
a
r
Slave
Address
Byte
Address
Slave
Address
t
a
r
Signals from
the Master
t
o
p
t
t
SDA Bus
0
1
1 0 1 1
0
0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Signals from
the Slave
Data
Stops and Write Modes
Serial Read Operations
Stop conditions that terminate write operations must be
sent by the master after sending at least 1 full data byte
plus the subsequent ACK signal. If a stop is issued in
the middle of a data byte, or before 1 full data byte plus
its associated ACK is sent, then the device will reset
itself without performing the write. The contents of the
array will not be effected.
Read operations are initiated in the same manner as
write operations with the exception that the R/W bit of
the Slave Address Byte is set to one. There are three
basic read operations: Current Address Reads, Ran-
dom Reads, and Sequential Reads.
Current Address Read
Internally the device contains an address counter that
maintains the address of the last word read incre-
mented by one. Therefore, if the last read was to
address n, the next read operation would access data
from address n+1. On power up, the address of the
address counter is undefined, requiring a read or write
operation for initialization.
Acknowledge Polling
The disabling of the inputs during high voltage cycles
can be used to take advantage of the typical 5ms write
cycle time. Once the stop condition is issued to indicate
the end of the master’s byte load operation, the device
initiates the internal high voltage cycle. Acknowledge
polling can be initiated immediately. To do this, the
master issues a start condition followed by the Slave
Address Byte for a write or read operation. If the device
is still busy with the high voltage cycle then no ACK will
be returned. If the device has completed the write oper-
ation, an ACK will be returned and the host can then
proceed with the read or write operation. See Figure
12.
Upon receipt of the Slave Address Byte with the R/W
bit set to one, the device issues an acknowledge and
then transmits the eight bits of the Data Byte. The mas-
ter terminates the read operation when it does not
respond with an acknowledge during the ninth clock
and then issues a stop condition. See Figure 13 for the
address, acknowledge, and data transfer sequence.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 10 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
Figure 10. Acknowledge Polling Sequence
issues the start condition and the Slave Address Byte,
receives an acknowledge, then issues the Word Address
Bytes. After acknowledging receipts of the Word Address
Bytes, the master immediately issues another start condi-
tion and the Slave Address Byte with the R/W bit set to
one. This is followed by an acknowledge from the device
and then by the eight bit word. The master terminates the
read operation by not responding with an acknowledge
and then issuing a stop condition. See Figure 14 for the
address, acknowledge, and data transfer sequence.
Byte Load Completed
by Issuing STOP.
Enter ACK Polling
Issue START
Issue Slave Address
Byte (Read or Write)
Issue STOP
A similar operation called “Set Current Address” where
the device will perform this operation if a stop is issued
instead of the second start shown in Figure 13. The
device will go into standby mode after the stop and all
bus activity will be ignored until a start is detected. This
operation loads the new address into the address
counter. The next Current Address Read operation will
read from the newly loaded address. This operation
could be useful if the master knows the next address it
needs to read, but is not ready for the data.
NO
ACK
Returned?
YES
High Voltage Cycle
Complete. Continue
Command Sequence?
Issue STOP
NO
Sequential Read
YES
Sequential reads can be initiated as either a current
address read or random address read. The first Data
Byte is transmitted as with the other modes; however,
the master now responds with an acknowledge, indicat-
ing it requires additional data. The device continues to
output data for each acknowledge received. The master
terminates the read operation by not responding with an
acknowledge and then issuing a stop condition.
Continue Normal
Read or Write
Command Sequence
PROCEED
It should be noted that the ninth clock cycle of the read
operation is not a “don’t care.” To terminate a read
operation, the master must either issue a stop condi-
tion during the ninth cycle or hold SDA HIGH during
the ninth clock cycle and then issue a stop condition.
The data output is sequential, with the data from
address n followed by the data from address n + 1. The
address counter for read operations increments through
all page and column addresses, allowing the entire
memory contents to be serially read during one opera-
tion. At the end of the address space the counter “rolls
Random Read
over” to address 0000 and the device continues to out-
H
put data for each acknowledge received. See Figure 15
for the acknowledge and data transfer sequence.
Random read operation allows the master to access any
memory location in the array. Prior to issuing the Slave
Address Byte with the R/W bit set to one, the master must
first perform a “dummy” write operation. The master
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 11 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
SERIAL DEVICE ADDRESSING
Figure 11. X40010/11/14/15 Addressing
Slave Byte
Memory Address Map
Control Register
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
R/W
R/W
CR, Control Register, CR7: CR0
Fault Detection Register
Address: 1FF
hex
FDR, Fault DetectionRegister, FDR7: FDR0
Address: 0FF
Word Address
hex
Control Register
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Slave Address Byte
Fault Detection Register
1
1
1
Following a start condition, the master must output a
Slave Address Byte.This byte consists of several parts:
– a device type identifier that is always ‘101x’. Where
x=0 is for Array, x=1 is for Control Register or Fault
Detection Register.
– next two bits are ‘0’.
– next bit that becomes the MSB of the address.
Figure 12. Current Address Read Sequence
.
S
Slave
Address
t
a
r
S
Signals from
the Master
t
o
p
t
SDA Bus
1 0 1 0 0 0
1
Signals from
the Slave
Data
Figure 13. Random Address Read Sequence
S
S
S
t
a
r
Slave
Address
Byte
Address
Slave
Address
t
a
r
Signals from
the Master
t
o
p
t
t
SDA Bus
1 0 1 0 0
0
1
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
Signals from
the Slave
Data
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 12 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
– One bit of the slave command byte is a R/W bit. The
R/W bit of the Slave Address Byte defines the opera-
tion to be performed.When the R/W bit is a one, then
a read operation is selected. A zero selects a write
operation.
Data Protection
The following circuitry has been included to prevent
inadvertent writes:
– The WEL bit must be set to allow write operations.
– The proper clock count and bit sequence is required
prior to the stop bit in order to start a nonvolatile write
cycle.
Word Address
The word address is either supplied by the master or
obtained from an internal counter. The internal counter
is undefined on a power up condition.
– A three step sequence is required before writing into
the Control Register to change Watchdog Timer or
Block Lock settings.
Operational Notes
The device powers-up in the following state:
– The device is in the low power standby state.
– The WEL bit is set to ‘0’. In this state it is not possible
to write to the device.
– SDA pin is the input mode.
– RESET/RESET Signal is active for t
.
PURST
Figure 14. Sequential Read Sequence
S
t
Slave
Address
Signals from
the Master
o
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
p
SDA Bus
1
A
C
K
Signals from
the Slave
Data
(2)
Data
(n-1)
Data
(1)
Data
(n)
(n is any integer greater than 1)
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 13 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
COMMENT
Temperature under bias ................... –65°C to +135°C
Storage temperature ........................ –65°C to +150°C
Voltage on any pin with
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum
Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the
device (at these or any other conditions above those
listed in the operational sections of this specification) is
not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating con-
ditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
respect to V ......................................–1.0V to +7V
SS
D.C. output current ............................................... 5mA
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)........ 300°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Temperature
Commercial
Industrial
Min.
0°C
Max.
70°C
Chip Supply
Voltage
Monitored*
Voltages
Version
X40010/11
-A or -B
2.7V to 5.5V
2.6V to 5V
–40°C
+85°C
X40010/11-
2.7V to 5.5V
1V to 3.6V
C, X40014/15
*See Ordering Info
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
(Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Active Supply Current (V ) Read
Min.
Typ.(4)
Max.
1.5
Unit
Test Conditions
(1)
I
I
mA
mA
V
V
f
= V x 0.1
CC
CC1
CC2
CC
IL
IH
(1)
= V
x 0.9,
CC
Active Supply Current (V ) Read
3.0
CC
= 400kHz
SCL
(1)(6)
I
I
Standby Current (V ) AC (WDT off)
6
10
30
µA
V
= V x 0.1
CC
SB1
CC
IL
VIH = V
x 0.9
CC
f
, f
= 400kHz
SCL SDA
(2)(6)
SB2
Standby Current (V ) DC (WDT on)
CC
25
µA
V
= V
= V
SDA
SCL CC
Others = GND or V
CC
I
Input Leakage Current (SCL)
10
10
µA
µA
V
V
= GND to V
CC
LI
IL
I
Output Leakage Current (SDA,
V2FAIL, WDO, RESET)
= GND to V
SDA
CC
LO
Device is in Standby(2)
(3)
V
Input LOW Voltage (SDA, SCL)
Input HIGH Voltage (SDA, SCL)
-0.5
V
x 0.3
V
V
IL
CC
(3)
IH
V
V
x 0.7
CC
V
+ 0.5
CC
(6)
HYS
V
Schmitt Trigger Input Hysteresis
• Fixed input level
0.2
.05 x V
V
V
• V
related level
CC
CC
V
Output LOW Voltage (SDA, RESET/
RESET, V2FAIL, WDO)
0.4
V
I
I
= 3.0mA (2.7–5.5V)
= 1.8mA (2.7–3.6V)
OL
OL
OL
V
Output (RESET) HIGH Voltage
V
V
– 0.8
– 0.4
V
I
I
= -1.0mA (2.7–5.5V)
= -0.4mA (2.7–3.6V)
OH
CC
CC
OH
OH
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 14 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
(Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.(4)
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
V
Supply
CC
(5)
TRIP1
V
V
Trip Point Voltage Range
2.0
4.75
4.65
4.45
2.95
V
V
V
V
CC
4.55
4.35
2.85
4.6
4.4
2.9
X40010/11-A
X40010/11-B
X40010/11-C,
X40014/15-A&C
2.55
2.6
2.65
5
V
X40014/15-B
(6)
RPD2
t
V
to V2FAIL
µS
TRIP2
Second Supply Monitor
I
V2MON Current
15
µA
V2
(5)
TRIP2
V
V2MON Trip Point Voltage Range
1.7
0.9
4.75
3.5
V
V
X40010/11
X40014/15
2.85
2.55
1.65
1.25
0.95
2.9
2.6
1.7
1.3
1.0
2.95
2.65
1.75
1.35
1.05
V
V
V
V
V
X40010/11-A
X40010/11-B
X40010/11-C
X40014/15-A&B
X40014/15-C
Notes: (1) The device enters the Active state after any start, and remains active until: 9 clock cycles later if the Device Select Bits in the Slave
Address Byte are incorrect; 200ns after a stop ending a read operation; or t after a stop ending a write operation.
WC
(2) The device goes into Standby: 200ns after any stop, except those that initiate a high voltage write cycle; t
after a stop that ini-
WC
tiates a high voltage cycle; or 9 clock cycles after any start that is not followed by the correct Device Select Bits in the Slave Address
Byte.
(3) V Min. and V Max. are for reference only and are not tested.
IL
IH
(4) At 25°C, V = 5V.
CC
(5) See Ordering Information for standard programming levels. For custom programmed levels, contact factory.
(6) Based on characterization data.
EQUIVALENT INPUT CIRCUIT FOR VxMON (x = 1, 2)
R
∆V = 100mV
VxMON
∆V
V
ref
+
–
Output Pin
V
REF
C
t
= 5µs worst case
RPDX
CAPACITANCE
Symbol
Parameter
Max.
Unit
Test Conditions
= 0V
(1)
OUT
C
Output Capacitance (SDA, RESET, RESET, V2FAIL,
WDO)
8
pF
V
OUT
(1)
IN
C
Input Capacitance (SCL)
6
pF
V
= 0V
IN
Note: (1) This parameter is not 100% tested.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 15 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
EQUIVALENT A.C. OUTPUT LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
SYMBOL TABLE
V
= 5V
CC
WAVEFORM
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
V
5V
V2MON
OUT
Must be
steady
Will be
steady
4.6KΩ
4.6KΩ
2.06KΩ
May change
from LOW
Will change
from LOW
to HIGH
RESET
WDO
V2FAIL
SDA
May change
from HIGH
to LOW
Will change
from HIGH
to LOW
30pF
30pF
30pF
Don’t Care:
Changes
Allowed
Changing:
State Not
Known
A.C. TEST CONDITIONS
N/A
Center Line
is High
Impedance
Input pulse levels
V
x 0.1 to V
x 0.5
x 0.9
CC
CC
Input rise and fall times
10ns
Input and output timing levels
Output load
V
CC
Standard output load
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 16 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS
400kHz
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
0
Max.
Unit
kHz
ns
f
SCL Clock Frequency
400
SCL
t
Pulse width Suppression Time at inputs
SCL LOW to SDA Data Out Valid
Time the bus free before start of new transmission
Clock LOW Time
50
IN
t
0.1
1.3
1.3
0.6
0.6
0.6
100
0
0.9
µs
AA
t
µs
BUF
t
µs
LOW
t
Clock HIGH Time
µs
HIGH
t
Start Condition Setup Time
Start Condition Hold Time
Data In Setup Time
µs
SU:STA
HD:STA
SU:DAT
HD:DAT
SU:STO
t
t
µs
ns
t
t
Data In Hold Time
µs
Stop Condition Setup Time
Data Output Hold Time
0.6
50
µs
t
ns
DH
t
SDA and SCL Rise Time
SDA and SCL Fall Time
20 +.1Cb(1)
20 +.1Cb(1)
300
300
400
ns
R
t
ns
F
Cb
Capacitive load for each bus line
pF
Note: (1) Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
TIMING DIAGRAMS
Bus Timing
t
t
t
t
R
F
HIGH
LOW
SCL
SDA IN
t
SU:DAT
t
t
t
SU:STO
SU:STA
HD:DAT
t
HD:STA
t
t
DH
t
AA
BUF
SDA OUT
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 17 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
Write Cycle Timing
SCL
8th Bit of Last Byte
ACK
SDA
t
WC
Stop
Start
Condition
Condition
Nonvolatile Write Cycle Timing
Symbol
Parameter
Write Cycle Time
Min.
Typ.(1)
Max.
10
Unit
(1)
WC
t
5
ms
Note: (1) t
is the time from a valid stop condition at the end of a write sequence to the end of the self-timed internal nonvolatile write cycle.
WC
It is the minimum cycle time to be allowed for any nonvolatile write by the user, unless Acknowledge Polling is used.
Power Fail Timings
t
R
V
TRIPX
or
t
t
t
RPDL
RPDL
V
CC
t
RPDX
RPDX
t
V2MON
[ ]
RPDL
t
RPDX
t
F
LOWLINE or
V2FAIL or
[ ]
V
RVALID
V3FAIL
X = 2, 3
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 18 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
RESET/RESET Timings
V
TRIP1
V
CC
t
t
PURST
PURST
t
RPD1
t
F
t
R
RESET
RESET
V
RVALID
LOW VOLTAGE AND WATCHDOG TIMING PARAMETERS
Symbol
Parameters
to RESET/RESET (Power down only)
to V2FAIL
Min. Typ.(1) Max.
Unit
µs
(2)
t
V
V
5
5
RPD1
RPDX
TRIP1
(2)
t
µs
TRIP2
t
Power On Reset delay:
PUP1=0, PUP0=0
PURST
50
ms
ms
ms
ms
PUP1=0, PUP0=1 (factory setting)
PUP1=1, PUP0=0
PUP1=1, PUP0=1
200(2)
400(2)
800(2)
t
V
V
V2MON Fall Time
20
20
1
mV/µs
mV/µs
V
F
CC,
,
t
V2MON Rise Time
,
R
CC,
V
Reset Valid V
CC
RVALID
t
Watchdog Timer Period:
WD1=0, WD0=0
WD1=0, WD0=1
WDO
1.4(2)
200(2)
25
s
ms
ms
WD1=1, WD0=0
WD1=1, WD0=1 (factory setting)
OFF
t
t
Watchdog Reset Time Out Delay
WD1=0, WD0=0
WD1=0, WD0=1
100
200
300
ms
RST1
Watchdog Reset Time Out Delay WD1=1, WD0=0
Watchdog timer restart pulse width
12.5
1
25
37.5
ms
µs
RST2
t
RSP
Notes: (1) V = 5V at 25°C.
CC
(2) Values based on characterization data only.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 19 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
Watchdog Time Out For 2-Wire Interface
Start
Start
Clockin (0 or 1)
t
RSP
< t
WDO
SCL
SDA
t
t
WDO
t
RST
RST
WDO
WDT
Restart
Start
Minimum Sequence to Reset WDT
SCL
SDA
V
Set/Reset Conditions
TRIPX
(V
)
V
/V2MON
CC
TRIPX
t
THD
V
t
P
TSU
WDO
t
VPS
t
VPO
t
VPH
7
SCL
SDA
0
0
7
0
7
t
WC
A0h
00h
Start
resets V
resets V
01h*
09h*
03h*
0Bh*
sets V
sets V
TRIP1
TRIP1
TRIP2
TRIP2
* all others reserved
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 20 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
V
, V
, Programming Specifications: V
= 2.0–5.5V; Temperature = 25°C
TRIP1 TRIP2
CC
Parameter
Description
WDO Program Voltage Setup time
WDO Program Voltage Hold time
Min. Max. Unit
t
10
10
10
10
10
1
µs
µs
µs
µs
ms
ms
V
VPS
VPH
t
t
V
V
V
Level Setup time
Level Hold (stable) time
Program Cycle
TSU
TRIPX
TRIPX
TRIPX
t
THD
t
WC
t
Program Voltage Off time before next cycle
Programming Voltage
VPO
V
15
2.0
1.7
0.9
-25
10
18
P
V
V
V
V
V
V
Set Voltage Range
4.75
4.75
3.5
V
TRAN1
TRIP1
TRIP2
TRIP2
TRIPX
Set Voltage Range – X40010/11
Set to Voltage Range – X40014/15
Set Voltage variation after programming (-40 to +85°C).
V
TRAN2
V
V
TRAN2A
V
+25
mV
µs
tv
t
WDO Program Voltage Setup time
VPS
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 21 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
PACKAGING INFORMATION
8-Lead Plastic, SOIC, Package Code S8
0.150 (3.80) 0.228 (5.80)
0.158 (4.00) 0.244 (6.20)
Pin 1 Index
Pin 1
0.014 (0.35)
0.019 (0.49)
0.188 (4.78)
0.197 (5.00)
(4X) 7°
0.053 (1.35)
0.069 (1.75)
0.004 (0.19)
0.010 (0.25)
0.050 (1.27)
0.010 (0.25)
0.050" Typical
X 45°
0.020 (0.50)
0.050"
Typical
0° - 8°
0.0075 (0.19)
0.010 (0.25)
0.250"
0.016 (0.410)
0.037 (0.937)
0.030"
Typical
8 Places
FOOTPRINT
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 22 of 25
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X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
PACKAGING INFORMATION
8-Lead Plastic, TSSOP, Package Code V8
.025 (.65) BSC
.169 (4.3)
.252 (6.4) BSC
.177 (4.5)
.114 (2.9)
.122 (3.1)
.047 (1.20)
.0075 (.19)
.0118 (.30)
.002 (.05)
.006 (.15)
.010 (.25)
Gage Plane
0° – 8°
Seating Plane
.019 (.50)
.029 (.75)
(7.72)
(4.16)
Detail A (20X)
(1.78)
(0.42)
.031 (.80)
.041 (1.05)
(0.65)
All Measurements Are Typical
See Detail “A”
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS)
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 23 of 25
REV 1.3.4 7/12/02
www.xicor.com
X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
ORDERING INFORMATION
Operating
Temperature
Range
V
V
Part Number
with RESET
Part Number
with RESET
CC
TRIP1
Range
Range
V
Range
Package
TRIP2
2.9-5.5
4.6V±50mV
2.9V±50mV
2.6V±50mV
1.7V±50mV
1.3V±50mV
1.3V±50mV
1.0V±50mV
8L SOIC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
0oC - 70oC
-40oC - 85oC
X40010S8-A
X40010S8I-A
X40010V8-A
X40010V8I-A
X40010S8-B
X40010S8I-B
X40010V8-B
X40010V8I-B
X40010S8-C
X40010S8I-C
X40010V8-C
X40010V8I-C
X40014S8-A
X40014S8I-A
X40014V8-A
X40014V8I-A
X40014S8-B
X40014S8I-B
X40014V8-B
X40014V8I-B
X40014S8-C
X40014S8I-C
X40014V8-C
X40014V8I-C
X40011S8-A
X40011S8I-A
X40011V8-A
X40011V8I-A
X40011S8-B
X40011S8I-B
X40011V8-B
X40011V8I-B
X40011S8-C
X40011S8I-C
X40011V8-C
X40011V8I-C
X40015S8-A
X40015S8I-A
X40015V8-A
X40015V8I-A
X40015S8-B
X40015S8I-B
X40015V8-B
X40015V8I-B
X40015S8-C
X40015S8I-C
X40015V8-C
X40015V8I-C
8L TSSOP
8L SOIC
2.6-5.5
1.7-3.6
1.3-3.6
1.3-3.6
1.0-3.6
4.4V±50mV
2.9V±50mV
2.9V±50mV
2.6V±50mV
2.9V±50mV
8L TSSOP
8L SOIC
8L TSSOP
8L SOIC
8L TSSOP
8L SOIC
8L TSSOP
8L SOIC
8L TSSOP
PART MARK INFORMATION
8-Lead Package
0/1/4/5
X4001XX
YYWWXX
Package - S/V
A, B, or C
I – Industrial
Blank – Commercial
WW – Workweek
YY – Year
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 24 of 25
REV 1.3.4 7/12/02
www.xicor.com
X40010/X40011/X40014/X40015 – Preliminary
LIMITED WARRANTY
©Xicor, Inc. 2001 Patents Pending
Devices sold by Xicor, Inc. are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Terms of Sale only. Xicor, Inc. makes no warranty,
express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement.
Xicor, Inc. makes no warranty of merchantability or fitness for any purpose. Xicor, Inc. reserves the right to discontinue production and change specifications and prices
at any time and without notice.
Xicor, Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Xicor, Inc. product. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied.
COPYRIGHTS ANDTRADEMARKS
Xicor, Inc., the Xicor logo, E2POT, XDCP, XBGA, AUTOSTORE, Direct Write cell, Concurrent Read-Write, PASS, MPS, PushPOT, Block Lock, IdentiPROM,
E2KEY, X24C16, SecureFlash, and SerialFlash are all trademarks or registered trademarks of Xicor, Inc. All other brand and product names mentioned herein are
used for identification purposes only, and are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
U.S. PATENTS
Xicor products are covered by one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 4,326,134; 4,393,481; 4,404,475; 4,450,402; 4,486,769; 4,488,060; 4,520,461; 4,533,846;
4,599,706; 4,617,652; 4,668,932; 4,752,912; 4,829,482; 4,874,967; 4,883,976; 4,980,859; 5,012,132; 5,003,197; 5,023,694; 5,084,667; 5,153,880; 5,153,691;
5,161,137; 5,219,774; 5,270,927; 5,324,676; 5,434,396; 5,544,103; 5,587,573; 5,835,409; 5,977,585. Foreign patents and additional patents pending.
LIFE RELATED POLICY
In situations where semiconductor component failure may endanger life, system designers using this product should design the system with appropriate error detection
and correction, redundancy and back-up features to prevent such an occurrence.
Xicor’s products are not authorized for use in critical components in life support devices or systems.
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to
perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
Characteristics subject to change without notice. 25 of 25
REV 1.3.4 7/12/02
www.xicor.com
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