ADM8320WCY29ARJZR7 [ADI]

Supervisory Circuit with Watchdog, Manual Reset, and Active-Low Open-Drain Reset Output;
ADM8320WCY29ARJZR7
型号: ADM8320WCY29ARJZR7
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Supervisory Circuit with Watchdog, Manual Reset, and Active-Low Open-Drain Reset Output

光电二极管
文件: 总15页 (文件大小:275K)
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Supervisory Circuits with Watchdog  
and Manual Reset in 5-Lead SOT-23  
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
Data Sheet  
FEATURES  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS  
27 reset threshold options  
2.5 V to 5 V in 100 mV increments  
4 reset timeout options  
1 ms, 20 ms, 140 ms, and 1120 ms (minimum)  
4 watchdog timeout options  
ADM8316  
V
CC  
V
CC  
RESET  
GENERATOR  
RESET  
V
REF  
6.3 ms, 102 ms, 1.6 sec, and 25.6 sec (typical)  
Manual reset input  
Multiple reset output options  
DEBOUNCE  
MR  
WATCHDOG  
DETECTOR  
Low power consumption  
Specified over wide temperature range (−40°C to +125°C)  
Qualified for automotive applications  
5-lead SOT-23 package  
GND  
WDI  
Figure 1. ADM8316  
APPLICATIONS  
ADM8320  
Automotive infotainment  
Microprocessor systems  
Computers  
RESET  
V
CC  
RESET  
GENERATOR  
V
REF  
Controllers  
Intelligent instruments  
Portable equipment  
MR  
DEBOUNCE  
WATCHDOG  
DETECTOR  
GND  
WDI  
Figure 2. ADM8320  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/  
ADM8322 are supervisory circuits that monitor power supply  
voltage levels and code execution integrity in microprocessor-based  
systems. As well as providing power-on reset signals, an on-chip  
watchdog timer can reset the microprocessor if it fails to strobe  
within a preset timeout period. A reset signal can also be asserted  
by an external push-button switch through a manual reset input.  
The six devices feature different combinations of watchdog  
input, manual reset input, and output stage configuration,  
as shown in Table 6.  
Each device is available in a choice of 27 reset threshold options  
ranging from 2.5 V to 5 V in 100 mV increments. There are also  
four reset timeout options of 1 ms, 20 ms, 140 ms, and 1120 ms  
(minimum) and four watchdog timeout options of 6.3 ms, 102 ms,  
1.6 sec, and 25.6 sec (typical). Not all device options are available  
as standard models. See the Ordering Guide for details.  
The ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/  
ADM8322 are available in 5-lead SOT-23 packages and typically  
consume only 10 µA, making them suitable for use in low  
power, portable applications.  
Rev. C  
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Technical Support  
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ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Data Sheet  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
Functional Block Diagrams............................................................. 1  
General Description......................................................................... 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5  
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ........................... 6  
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 7  
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 10  
Circuit Description..................................................................... 10  
Push-Pull Reset Output ............................................................. 10  
RESET  
Output ..................................................... 10  
Open-Drain  
Manual Reset Input .................................................................... 10  
Watchdog Input .......................................................................... 10  
Applications Information .............................................................. 11  
Watchdog Input Current ........................................................... 11  
Negative Going VCC Transients................................................. 11  
Ensuring Reset Valid to VCC = 0 V........................................... 11  
Watchdog Software Considerations......................................... 11  
Device Model Options................................................................... 12  
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 14  
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 15  
Automotive Products................................................................. 15  
REVISION HISTORY  
2/2018—Rev. B to Rev. C  
Changes to General Description Section ...................................... 1  
Added Note 3, Table 1...................................................................... 4  
Changed Options Section to Device Model Options Section .. 12  
Changes to Device Model Options Section ................................ 12  
Deleted Table 10; Renumbered Sequentially .............................. 13  
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 15  
9/2016—Rev. A to Rev. B  
Change to Features Section ............................................................. 1  
Changes to Table 9 .......................................................................... 12  
Changes to Table 10........................................................................ 13  
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 14  
9/2015—Rev. 0 to Rev. A  
Changes to Table 10........................................................................ 13  
10/2013—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. C | Page 2 of 15  
 
Data Sheet  
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
SPECIFICATIONS  
VCC = (VTH + 1.5%) to 5.5 V, TA = −40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = 25°C.  
Table 1.  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
SUPPLY  
VCC Operating Voltage Range1  
VCC that Guarantees Valid Output  
Supply Current (WDI Floating)  
0.9  
0.9  
5.5  
V
V
µA  
µA  
10  
10  
VTH  
20  
18  
VCC = 5.5 V  
VCC = 3.6 V  
RESET THRESHOLD VOLTAGE2, 3  
VTH − 1%  
VTH − 1.5% VTH  
20  
VTH + 1%  
VTH + 1.5%  
V
V
TA = 25°C  
TA = −40°C to +125°C  
RESET THRESHOLD TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT  
RESET THRESHOLD HYSTERESIS  
RESET TIMEOUT PERIOD3  
ppm/°C  
mV  
2.5 × VTH  
See Table 7  
Reset Timeout Option A  
Reset Timeout Option B  
Reset Timeout Option C  
Reset Timeout Option D  
1
20  
140  
1120  
1.4  
28  
200  
1600  
90  
1.8  
36  
260  
2080  
ms  
ms  
ms  
ms  
µs  
VCC TO RESET DELAY, tRD  
VCC falling at 1 mV/µs  
PUSH-PULL OUTPUT (ADM8316, ADM8318, ADM8319,  
ADM8321, ADM8322)  
RESET Output Voltage  
0.2  
0.2  
0.2  
0.3  
V
VCC ≥ 0.9 V, ISINK = 25 µA  
VCC ≥ 1.2 V, ISINK = 100 µA  
VCC ≥ 2.7 V, ISINK = 1.2 mA  
VCC ≥ 4.5 V, ISINK = 3.2 mA  
VCC ≥ 2.7 V, ISOURCE = 500 µA  
VCC ≥ 4.5 V, ISOURCE = 800 µA  
V
V
V
V
0.9 × VCC  
0.9 × VCC  
V
RESET Rise Time  
50  
100  
ns  
From 10% to 90% VCC, CL = 5 pF,  
VCC = 3.3 V  
RESET Output Voltage  
0.2  
0.3  
V
V
V
V
VCC ≥ 2.7 V, ISINK = 1.2 mA  
VCC ≥ 4.5 V, ISINK = 3.2 mA  
VCC ≥ 2.7 V, ISOURCE = 500 µA  
VCC ≥ 4.5 V, ISOURCE = 800 µA  
0.9 × VCC  
0.9 × VCC  
OPEN-DRAIN OUTPUT (ADM8320, ADM8321, ADM8322)  
RESET Output Voltage  
0.2  
0.2  
0.2  
0.3  
1
V
VCC ≥ 0.9 V, ISINK = 25 µA  
VCC ≥ 1.2 V, ISINK = 100 µA  
VCC ≥ 2.7 V, ISINK = 1.2 mA  
VCC ≥ 4.5 V, ISINK = 3.2 mA  
V
V
V
µA  
Open-Drain Reset Output Leakage Current  
WATCHDOG INPUT (ADM8316, ADM8318, ADM8320,  
ADM8321)  
3
Watchdog Timeout Period, tWD  
See Table 8  
Watchdog Timeout Option W  
Watchdog Timeout Option X  
Watchdog Timeout Option Y  
Watchdog Timeout Option Z  
WDI Pulse Width  
4.5  
72  
1.12  
18.0  
50  
6.3  
102  
1.6  
8.1  
ms  
ms  
sec  
sec  
ns  
132  
2.24  
33.2  
25.6  
VIL = 0.3 × VCC, VIH = 0.7 × VCC  
WDI Input Threshold  
WDI Input Current  
0.3 × VCC  
0.7 × VCC  
100  
V
µA  
35  
Rev. C | Page 3 of 15  
 
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
Data Sheet  
Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Test Conditions/Comments  
MANUAL RESET INPUT (ADM8316, ADM8319, ADM8320,  
ADM8322)  
VIL  
0.8  
V
VIH  
2.0  
1
V
MR Input Pulse Width  
MR Glitch Rejection  
MR Pull-Up Resistance  
MR to Reset Delay  
µs  
ns  
kΩ  
ns  
100  
75  
35  
125  
350  
VCC = 5 V  
1 The device switches from undervoltage reset to normal operation when 1.5 V < VCC < 2.5 V.  
2 The device monitors VCC through an internal factory trimmed voltage divider that programs the nominal reset threshold. Factory-trimmed reset thresholds are  
available in approximately 100 mV increments from 2.5 V to 5 V.  
3 Not all device options are available as standard models. See the Ordering Guide for details.  
Rev. C | Page 4 of 15  
 
Data Sheet  
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum  
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a  
stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these  
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond  
the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may  
affect product reliability.  
Table 2.  
Parameter  
Rating  
VCC  
−0.3 V to +6 V  
−0.3 V to (VCC + 0.3 V)  
20 mA  
All Other Pins  
Output Current (RESET, RESET)  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
θJA Thermal Impedance, SOT-23  
Lead Temperature  
−40°C to +125°C  
−65°C to +150°C  
270°C/W  
ESD CAUTION  
Soldering (10 sec)  
Vapor Phase (60 sec)  
Infrared (15 sec)  
300°C  
215°C  
220°C  
Rev. C | Page 5 of 15  
 
 
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
Data Sheet  
1
2
3
RESET  
GND  
MR  
5
V
CC  
ADM8316/  
ADM8320  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
4
WDI  
Figure 3. ADM8316/ADM8320 Pin Configuration  
Table 3. ADM8316/ADM8320 Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
1
RESET  
Active Low Reset Output. Asserted whenever VCC is below the reset threshold, VTH. This pin is a push-pull  
output stage for the ADM8316 and an open-drain output stage for the ADM8320.  
2
3
GND  
MR  
Ground.  
Manual Reset Input. This is an active low input that, when forced low for greater than the glitch filter time,  
generates a reset. It features a 75 kΩ internal pull-up resistor.  
4
5
WDI  
VCC  
Watchdog Input. Generates a reset if the logic level on the pin remains low or high for the duration of the  
watchdog timeout. The timer is cleared if a logic transition occurs on this pin or if a reset is generated. Leave  
this pin floating to disable the watchdog timer.  
Power Supply Voltage Being Monitored.  
RESET  
GND  
1
2
3
5
4
V
CC  
ADM8318/  
ADM8321  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
RESET  
WDI  
Figure 4. ADM8318/ADM8321 Pin Configuration  
Table 4. ADM8318/ADM8321 Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
1
RESET  
Active Low Reset Output. Asserted whenever VCC is below the reset threshold, VTH. This pin is a push-pull  
output stage for the ADM8318 and an open-drain output stage for the ADM8321.  
2
3
4
GND  
RESET  
WDI  
Ground.  
Active High Push-Pull Reset Output.  
Watchdog Input. Generates a reset if the logic level on the pin remains low or high for the duration of the  
watchdog timeout. The timer is cleared if a logic transition occurs on this pin or if a reset is generated. Leave  
this pin floating to disable the watchdog timer.  
5
VCC  
Power Supply Voltage Being Monitored.  
RESET  
GND  
1
2
3
5
4
V
CC  
ADM8319/  
ADM8322  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
RESET  
MR  
Figure 5. ADM8319/ADM8322 Pin Configuration  
Table 5. ADM8319/ADM8322 Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
Description  
1
RESET  
Active low Reset Output. Asserted whenever VCC is below the reset threshold, VTH. This pin is a push-pull  
output stage for the ADM8319 and an open-drain output stage for the ADM8322.  
2
3
4
GND  
RESET  
MR  
Ground.  
Active High Push-Pull Reset Output.  
Manual Reset Input. This is an active low input that, when forced low for greater than the glitch filter time,  
generates a reset. It features a 75 kΩ internal pull-up resistor.  
5
VCC  
Power Supply Voltage Being Monitored.  
Rev. C | Page 6 of 15  
 
Data Sheet  
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
14  
13  
12  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
= 5.0V  
11  
10  
9
CC  
V
= 3.0V  
CC  
V
= 5V  
TH  
8
V
= 2.93V  
= 2.5V  
TH  
TH  
V
= 1.5V  
CC  
7
6
V
5
4
3
2
1
0
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 6. Supply Current (ICC) vs. Temperature  
Figure 9. VCC to Reset Delay vs. Temperature  
12  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
10  
8
V
= 2.5V  
TH  
V
= 2.93V  
TH  
6
V
= 5V  
TH  
4
2
0
0
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
0
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8  
3.2 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.2 5.6  
V
(V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
CC  
Figure 10. Manual Reset to Reset Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
Figure 7. Supply Current (ICC) vs. Supply Voltage (VCC  
)
1.20  
1.15  
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.95  
0.90  
0.85  
0.80  
1.05  
1.04  
1.03  
1.02  
1.01  
1.00  
0.99  
0.98  
0.97  
0.96  
0.95  
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 11. Normalized Reset Timeout vs. Temperature  
Figure 8. Normalized Reset Threshold vs. Temperature  
Rev. C | Page 7 of 15  
 
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
Data Sheet  
1.20  
1.15  
1.10  
1.05  
1.00  
0.95  
0.90  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
NEGATIVE PULSE  
POSITIVE PULSE  
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
Figure 12. Normalized Watchdog Timeout vs. Temperature  
Figure 15. Watchdog Input Minimum Pulse Width vs. Temperature  
160  
0.308  
RESET ASSERTED ABOVE CURVE  
I
I
= 3.2mA  
= 800µA  
SINK  
SINK  
140  
120  
100  
80  
0.258  
0.208  
0.158  
0.108  
0.058  
0.008  
V
= 2.93V  
TH  
V
= 5V  
TH  
V
= 4.63V  
TH  
60  
40  
20  
0
10  
100  
OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE (mV)  
1000  
1.1  
1.3  
1.5  
1.7  
1.9  
2.1  
2.3  
2.5  
2.7  
2.9  
V
VOLTAGE (V)  
CC  
RESET  
RESET  
Open-Drain VOL Voltage vs. VCC Voltage (VTH = 3 V)  
Figure 13. Maximum VCC Transient Duration vs.  
Threshold Overdrive  
Figure 16.  
850  
840  
830  
820  
810  
0.30  
0.25  
0.20  
0.15  
0.10  
0.05  
0
I
I
= 3.2mA  
= 800µA  
SINK  
SINK  
V
= 2.93V  
800  
790  
780  
770  
760  
750  
740  
730  
720  
710  
700  
690  
680  
670  
660  
650  
TH  
V
= 2.5V  
TH  
V
= 5V  
TH  
–40  
–20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
120  
1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
V
VOLTAGE (V)  
CC  
MR  
Figure 14. Manual Reset ( ) Minimum Pulse Width vs. Temperature  
RESET  
Push-Pull VOL Voltage vs. VCC Voltage (VTH = 4 V)  
Figure 17.  
Rev. C | Page 8 of 15  
 
Data Sheet  
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
3.5  
I
I
= 3.2mA  
= 800µA  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.4  
1.1  
1.3  
1.5  
1.7  
1.9  
2.1  
2.3  
2.5  
2.7  
2.9  
V
VOLTAGE (V)  
V
VOLTAGE (V)  
CC  
CC  
RESET  
Push-Pull Rise Time vs. VCC Voltage  
RESET  
Figure 19.  
Figure 18.  
Push-Pull VOH Voltage vs. VCC Voltage (VTH = 3 V)  
Rev. C | Page 9 of 15  
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
Data Sheet  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION  
OPEN-DRAIN RESET OUTPUT  
The ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/  
ADM8322 provide microprocessor supply voltage supervision  
by controlling the microprocessor reset input. Code execution  
errors are avoided during power-up, power-down, and brownout  
conditions by asserting a reset signal when the supply voltage  
is below a preset threshold and by allowing supply voltage  
stabilization with a fixed timeout reset delay after the supply  
voltage rises above the threshold. In addition, problems with  
microprocessor code execution can be monitored and corrected  
with a watchdog timer (ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8320/  
ADM8321). If the user detects a problem with system operation, a  
manual reset input is available (ADM8316/ADM8319/ADM8320/  
ADM8322) to reset the microprocessor, for example, by means  
of an external push-button switch.  
The ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322 have an active low, open-  
drain reset output. This output structure requires an external  
pull-up resistor to connect the reset output to a voltage rail no  
higher than VCC. A resistor that complies with the logic low and  
logic high voltage level requirements of the microprocessor  
RESET  
while supplying input current and leakage paths on the  
line is recommended. A 10 kΩ resistor is adequate in most  
situations.  
MANUAL RESET INPUT  
The ADM8316/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8322 feature a manual  
MR  
reset input ( ), which when driven low, asserts the reset output.  
MR  
When  
for the duration of the reset active timeout period before  
MR  
transitions from low to high, the reset remains asserted  
PUSH-PULL RESET OUTPUT  
deasserting. The  
so that the input is always high when unconnected. An external  
MR  
input has a 75 kΩ, internal pull-up resistor  
The ADM8316 features an active low push-pull reset output,  
whereas the ADM8321/ADM8322 have active high push-pull  
reset outputs. The ADM8318/ADM8319 feature dual active low  
and active high push-pull reset outputs. For active low and active  
high outputs, the reset signal is guaranteed to be valid for VCC  
down to 0.9 V.  
push-button switch can be connected between  
and ground  
so that the user can generate a reset. Debounce circuitry for this  
purpose is integrated on chip. Noise immunity is provided on  
MR  
the  
input, and fast, negative going transients of up to 100 ns  
MR  
(typical) are ignored. A 0.1 µF capacitor between  
provides additional noise immunity.  
and ground  
The reset output is asserted when VCC is below the reset threshold  
MR  
(VTH), when  
is driven low, or when WDI is not serviced  
WATCHDOG INPUT  
within the watchdog timeout period (tWD). The reset output  
remains asserted for the duration of the reset active timeout  
period (tRP) after VCC rises above the reset threshold, after  
transitions from low to high, or after the watchdog timer times  
out. Figure 20 illustrates the behavior of the reset outputs.  
The ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8320/ADM8321 feature a  
watchdog timer that monitors microprocessor activity. A timer  
circuit is cleared with every low-to-high or high-to-low logic  
transition on the watchdog input pin (WDI), which detects pulses  
as short as 50 ns. If the timer counts through the preset watchdog  
timeout period (tWD), a reset is asserted. The microprocessor is  
required to toggle the WDI pin to avoid asserting the reset pin.  
Failure of the microprocessor to toggle WDI within the timeout  
period, therefore, indicates a code execution error, and the reset  
pulse generated restarts the microprocessor in a known state.  
MR  
V
CC  
V
V
TH  
TH  
V
CC  
1V  
0V  
V
CC  
RESET  
RESET  
tRP  
tRD  
0V  
V
CC  
As well as logic transitions on WDI, the watchdog timer is also  
cleared by a reset assertion due to an undervoltage condition on  
tRP  
1V  
0V  
tRD  
MR  
V
CC or due to  
being pulled low. When a reset asserts, the  
Figure 20. Reset Timing Diagram  
watchdog timer clears and does not begin counting again until  
the reset deassserts. The watchdog timer can be disabled by  
leaving WDI floating or by tristating the WDI driver.  
V
CC  
V
TH  
V
CC  
1V  
0V  
V
CC  
RESET  
WDI  
tRP  
tWD  
tRP  
0V  
V
CC  
0V  
Figure 21. Watchdog Timing Diagram  
Rev. C | Page 10 of 15  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
WATCHDOG INPUT CURRENT  
WATCHDOG SOFTWARE CONSIDERATIONS  
To minimize the watchdog input current, leave WDI low for  
the majority of the watchdog timeout period. When driven  
high, WDI can draw as much as 100 µA. Pulsing WDI low to  
high to low at a low duty cycle reduces the effect of the large  
input current. When WDI is unconnected, a window comparator  
disconnects the watchdog timer from the reset output circuitry  
so that a reset is not asserted when the watchdog timer times out.  
In implementing the microprocessor watchdog strobe code, quickly  
switching WDI low to high and then high to low (minimizing WDI  
high time) is desirable for current consumption reasons. However,  
a more effective way of using the watchdog function can be  
considered.  
A low to high to low WDI pulse within a given subroutine  
prevents the watchdog from timing out. However, if the sub-  
routine becomes stuck in an infinite loop, the watchdog cannot  
detect this because the subroutine continues to toggle WDI. A  
more effective coding scheme for detecting this error involves  
using a slightly longer watchdog timeout. In the program that  
calls the subroutine, WDI is set high. The subroutine sets WDI  
low when it is called. If the program executes without error, WDI  
is toggled high and low with every loop of the program. If the  
subroutine enters an infinite loop, WDI is kept low, the watchdog  
times out, and the microprocessor is reset (see Figure 23).  
NEGATIVE GOING VCC TRANSIENTS  
To avoid unnecessary resets caused by fast power supply transients,  
the ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/  
ADM8322 are equipped with glitch rejection circuitry. The typical  
performance characteristic in Figure 13 plots VCC transient  
duration vs. reset threshold overdrive. The curves show  
combinations of reset threshold overdrive and duration for  
which a reset is not generated for 5 V, 4.63 V, and 2.93 V reset  
threshold devices. For example, with the 2.93 V threshold, a  
transient that goes 100 mV below the threshold and lasts 80 µs  
typically does not cause a reset, but if the transient is any larger  
in reset threshold overdrive or duration, a reset generates. An  
optional 0.1 µF bypass capacitor mounted near VCC provides  
additional glitch rejection.  
START  
SET WDI  
HIGH  
RESET  
PROGRAM  
CODE  
ENSURING RESET VALID TO VCC = 0 V  
Both active low and active high reset outputs are guaranteed to  
be valid for VCC as low as 0.9 V. However, by using an external  
resistor with push-pull configured reset outputs, valid outputs  
for VCC as low as 0 V are possible. For an active low reset output, a  
INFINITE LOOP:  
WATCHDOG  
TIMES OUT  
SUBROUTINE  
SET WDI  
LOW  
RESET  
resistor connected between  
and ground pulls the output  
low when it is unable to sink current. For an active high reset  
output, a resistor connected between RESET and VCC pulls the  
output high when it is unable to source current. Use a large  
resistance, such as 100 kΩ, so that it does not overload the  
reset output when VCC is greater than 0.9 V.  
RETURN  
Figure 23. Watchdog Flow Diagram  
V
CC  
V
CC  
V
CC  
RESET  
RESET  
100kΩ  
ADM8316  
MICROPROCESSOR  
I/O  
ADM8318/  
ADM8319/  
ADM8321/  
ADM8322  
ADM8316/  
ADM8318/  
ADM8319  
MR  
WDI  
RESET  
RESET  
100kΩ  
Figure 24. Typical Application Circuit  
Figure 22. Ensuring Reset Valid to VCC = 0 V  
Rev. C | Page 11 of 15  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
DEVICE MODEL OPTIONS  
Data Sheet  
The ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319 and ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322 include many device options; however, not all options are  
released for sale. Released options are called standard models and are listed in the Ordering Guide. For the most up to date list of standard  
models, refer to the Analog Devices website at www.analog.com/supervisory. Contact an Analog Devices sales representative for information  
on nonstandard models, and be aware that samples and production units have long lead times.  
Table 6. Selection Table  
Output Stage  
RESET  
Device No.  
ADM8316  
ADM8318  
ADM8319  
ADM8320  
ADM8321  
ADM8322  
Watchdog  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Manual Reset  
RESET  
No  
Push-pull  
Push-pull  
No  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Push-pull  
Push-pull  
Push-pull  
Open-drain  
Open-drain  
Open-drain  
Yes  
No  
Push-pull  
Push-pull  
Table 7. Reset Timeout Options  
Suffix  
Minimum  
Typical  
1.4  
28  
Maximum  
1.8  
36  
Unit  
ms  
ms  
A
B
1
20  
C
D
140  
1120  
200  
1600  
260  
2080  
ms  
ms  
Table 8. Watchdog Timeout Options  
Suffix  
Minimum  
Typical  
6.3  
102  
1.6  
25.6  
Maximum  
8.1  
132  
2.24  
33.2  
Unit  
ms  
ms  
sec  
sec  
W
X
Y
4.5  
72  
1.12  
18.0  
Z
Rev. C | Page 12 of 15  
 
 
 
 
Data Sheet  
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
Table 9. Reset Voltage Threshold Options  
TA = 25°C  
Typical  
TA = −40°C to +125°C  
Maximum  
5.075  
Reset Threshold Number  
Minimum  
4.950  
4.851  
4.752  
4.653  
4.584  
4.455  
4.346  
4.257  
4.158  
4.059  
3.960  
3.861  
3.762  
3.663  
3.564  
3.465  
3.366  
3.267  
3.168  
3.148  
3.049  
2.970  
2.901  
2.772  
2.673  
2.604  
2.475  
Maximum  
5.050  
4.949  
4.848  
4.747  
4.676  
4.545  
4.434  
4.343  
4.242  
4.141  
4.040  
3.939  
3.838  
3.737  
3.636  
3.535  
3.434  
3.333  
3.232  
3.212  
3.111  
3.030  
2.959  
2.828  
2.727  
2.656  
2.525  
Minimum  
4.925  
4.826  
4.728  
4.629  
4.560  
4.432  
4.324  
4.235  
4.137  
4.038  
3.940  
3.841  
3.743  
3.644  
3.546  
3.447  
3.349  
3.250  
3.152  
3.132  
3.033  
2.955  
2.886  
2.758  
2.659  
2.590  
2.462  
Unit  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
3N  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
5.000  
4.900  
4.800  
4.700  
4.630  
4.500  
4.390  
4.300  
4.200  
4.100  
4.00  
3.900  
3.800  
3.700  
3.600  
3.500  
3.400  
3.300  
3.200  
3.180  
3.080  
3.000  
2.930  
2.800  
2.700  
2.630  
2.500  
4.974  
4.872  
4.771  
4.700  
4.568  
4.456  
4.365  
4.263  
4.162  
4.060  
3.959  
3.857  
3.756  
3.654  
3.553  
3.451  
3.350  
3.248  
3.228  
3.127  
3.045  
2.974  
2.842  
2.741  
2.670  
2.538  
Rev. C | Page 13 of 15  
 
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
Data Sheet  
3.00  
2.90  
2.80  
5
1
4
3
3.00  
2.80  
2.60  
1.70  
1.60  
1.50  
2
0.95 BSC  
1.90  
BSC  
1.30  
1.15  
0.90  
0.20 MAX  
0.08 MIN  
1.45 MAX  
0.95 MIN  
0.55  
0.45  
0.35  
0.15 MAX  
0.05 MIN  
10°  
5°  
0°  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.60  
BSC  
0.50 MAX  
0.35 MIN  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-178-AA  
Figure 25. 5-Lead Small Outline Transistor Package [SOT-23]  
(RJ-5)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ADM83  
W
ARJZR7  
ORDERING QUANTITY  
R7: 3000-PIECE REEL, RoHS COMPLIANT  
GENERIC NUMBER  
(16 TO 22)  
Z: RoHS COMPLIANT  
W: AUTOMOTIVE QUAL  
PACKAGE CODE  
RJ: 5-LEAD SOT-23  
RESET TIMEOUT PERIOD  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
A: –40°C TO +125°C  
A: 1ms (MIN)  
B: 20ms (MIN)  
C: 140ms (MIN)  
D: 1120ms (MIN)  
RESET THRESHOLD NUMBER  
(25 TO 50)  
WATCHDOG TIMEOUT PERIOD  
W: 6.3ms (TYP)  
X: 102ms (TYP)  
Y: 1.6sec (TYP)  
Z: 25.6sec (TYP)  
Figure 26. Ordering Code Structure  
Rev. C | Page 14 of 15  
 
 
Data Sheet  
ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319/ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Typical  
Reset  
Minimum  
Watchdog  
Temperature  
Range  
Threshold Reset Timeout Timeout  
(V)  
Package  
Description  
Package Ordering Marking  
Option Quantity Code  
Model1, 2, 3, 4  
(ms)  
1
20  
(sec)  
1.6  
ADM8316WAY27ARJZR7  
ADM8316WBX30ARJZR7  
ADM8316WBX46ARJZR7  
−40°C to +125°C 2.7  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C 4.63  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
5-Lead SOT-23 RJ-5  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
3,000  
LMT  
LMT  
LMT  
LTG  
3
0.102  
0.102  
0.0063  
25.6  
1.6  
N/A5  
0.102  
1.6  
20  
ADM8316WDW49ARJZR7 −40°C to +125°C 4.9  
1120  
1120  
140  
20  
ADM8316WDZ30ARJZR7  
ADM8318WCY46ARJZR7  
ADM8319WB31ARJZR7  
−40°C to +125°C  
3
LTF  
−40°C to +125°C 4.63  
−40°C to +125°C 3.08  
ADM8320WBX3NARJZR7 −40°C to +125°C 3.18  
LMW  
LMV  
LUT  
20  
ADM8320WCY29ARJZR7  
ADM8320WCZ29ARJZR7  
ADM8320WCZ33ARJZR7  
−40°C to +125°C 2.93  
−40°C to +125°C 2.93  
−40°C to +125°C 3.3  
140  
140  
140  
1
1
1
140  
20  
140  
140  
140  
LMX  
LMX  
LMX  
LMY  
LMY  
LMY  
LMY  
LUS  
1.6  
25.6  
0.0063  
0.102  
1.6  
ADM8321WAW30ARJZR7 −40°C to +125°C  
3
3
3
ADM8321WAX30ARJZR7  
ADM8321WAY30ARJZR7  
ADM8321WCY46ARJZR7  
ADM8322WB26ARJZRL7  
ADM8322WC26ARJZR7  
ADM8322WC46ARJZR7  
ADM8322WC31ARJZR7  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C 4.63  
−40°C to +125°C 2.63  
−40°C to +125°C 2.63  
−40°C to +125°C 4.63  
−40°C to +125°C 3.08  
1.6  
N/A5  
N/A5  
N/A5  
N/A5  
LUS  
LMZ  
LMZ  
1 The ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8319 and ADM8320/ADM8321/ADM8322 include many device options; however, not all options are released for sale. Released options are  
called standard models and are listed in the Ordering Guide. For the most up to date list of standard models, refer to the Analog Devices website at www.analog.com/supervisory.  
Contact an Analog Devices sales representative for information on nonstandard models, and be aware that samples and production units have long lead times.  
2 If ordering nonstandard models, complete the ordering code shown in Figure 26 by inserting the reset timeout, watchdog timeout, and reset threshold  
(ADM8316/ADM8318/ADM8320/ADM8321) suffixes from Table 7 to Table 9. No watchdog timeout is available for ADM8319/ADM8322.  
3 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.  
4 W = Qualified for Automotive Applications.  
5 N/A means not applicable.  
AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTS  
The ADM8316W/ADM8318W/ADM8319W/ADM8320W/ADM8321W/ADM8322W models are available with controlled manufacturing to  
support the quality and reliability requirements of automotive applications. Note that these automotive models may have specifications  
that differ from the commercial models; therefore, designers should review the Specifications section of this data sheet carefully. Only the  
automotive grade products shown are available for use in automotive applications. Contact your local Analog Devices account representative for  
specific product ordering information and to obtain the specific Automotive Reliability reports for these models.  
©2013–2018 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D11779-0-2/18(C)  
Rev. C | Page 15 of 15  
 
 
 

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