ADN2806ACPZ [ADI]

622 Mbps Clock and Data Recovery IC; 622 Mbps的时钟和数据恢复IC
ADN2806ACPZ
型号: ADN2806ACPZ
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

622 Mbps Clock and Data Recovery IC
622 Mbps的时钟和数据恢复IC

ATM集成电路 SONET集成电路 SDH集成电路 电信集成电路 电信电路 异步传输模式 时钟
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:395K)
中文:  中文翻译
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622 Mbps Clock and Data Recovery IC  
ADN2806  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Exceeds SONET requirements for jitter transfer/  
generation/tolerance  
Patented clock recovery architecture  
No reference clock required  
The ADN2806 provides the receiver functions for clock and  
data recovery, and data retiming for 622 Mbps NRZ data. The  
ADN2806 automatically locks to 622 Mbps data without the  
need for an external reference clock or programming. In the  
absence of input data, the output clock drifts no more than  
5%. All SONET jitter requirements are met, including jitter  
transfer, jitter generation, and jitter tolerance. All specifications  
are quoted for −40°C to +85°C ambient temperature, unless  
otherwise noted.  
Loss-of-lock indicator  
I2C® interface to access optional features  
Single-supply operation: 3.3 V  
Low power: 359 mW typical  
5 mm × 5 mm, 32-lead LFCSP, Pb free  
This device, together with a PIN diode, TIA preamplifier, and a  
lim amp can implement a highly integrated, low cost, low power  
fiber optic receiver.  
APPLICATIONS  
BPON ONT  
SONET OC-12  
WDM transponders  
Regenerators/repeaters  
Test equipment  
The ADN2806 is available in a compact 5 mm × 5 mm,  
32-lead LFCSP.  
Broadband cross-connects and routers  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
REFCLKP/REFCLKN  
(OPTIONAL)  
LOL  
CF1  
CF2 VCC  
VEE  
LOOP  
FILTER  
FREQUENCY  
DETECT  
PIN  
NIN  
PHASE  
SHIFTER  
PHASE  
DETECT  
LOOP  
FILTER  
BUFFER  
VCO  
VREF  
DATA  
RE-TIMING  
2
ADN2806  
2
DATAOUTP/  
DATAOUTN  
CLKOUTP/  
CLKOUTN  
Figure 1.  
Rev. 0  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks and registeredtrademarks arethe property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
Fax: 781.461.3113  
www.analog.com  
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
 
ADN2806  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Jitter Specifications......................................................................... 10  
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 11  
Functional Description.................................................................. 13  
Frequency Acquisition............................................................... 13  
Input Buffer Amplifier............................................................... 13  
Lock Detector Operation .......................................................... 13  
SQUELCH Modes...................................................................... 13  
I2C Interface ................................................................................ 14  
Reference Clock (Optional)...................................................... 15  
Applications Information.............................................................. 17  
PCB Design Guidelines ............................................................. 17  
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 20  
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 20  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
General Description......................................................................... 1  
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Jitter Specifications....................................................................... 3  
Output and Timing Specifications............................................. 4  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 5  
Thermal Characteristics .............................................................. 5  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 5  
Timing Characteristics..................................................................... 6  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 7  
I2C Interface Timing and Internal Register Description............. 8  
REVISION HISTORY  
2/06—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 20  
 
ADN2806  
SPECIFICATIONS  
TA = TMIN to TMAX, VCC = VMIN to VMAX, VEE = 0 V, CF = 0.47 μF, SLICEP = SLICEN = VEE, input data pattern: PRBS 223 − 1,  
unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
DATA INPUTS—DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Voltage Range  
Peak-to-Peak Differential Input  
Input Common-Mode Level  
DATA INPUTS—AC CHARACTERISTICS  
Data Rate  
@ PIN or NIN, dc-coupled  
PIN − NIN  
DC-coupled  
1.8  
0.2  
2.3  
2.8  
2.0  
2.8  
V
V
V
2.5  
622  
−15  
Mbps  
dB  
S11  
@ 622 MHz  
Output Clock Range  
Input Resistance  
Absence of input data  
Differential  
622 5ꢀ  
100  
MHz  
Ω
Input Capacitance  
0.65  
pF  
LOSS-OF-LOCK (LOL) DETECT  
VCO Frequency Error for LOL Assert  
VCO Frequency Error for LOL Deassert  
LOL Response Time  
With respect to nominal  
With respect to nominal  
OC-12  
1000  
250  
200  
ppm  
ppm  
μs  
ACQUISITION TIME  
Lock to Data Mode  
OC-12  
2.0  
20.0  
ms  
ms  
Optional Lock to REFCLK Mode  
DATA RATE READBACK ACCURACY  
Fine Readback  
In addition to REFCLK accuracy  
OC-12  
100  
3.3  
ppm  
V
POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
3.0  
3.6  
POWER SUPPLY CURRENT  
Locked to 622.08 Mbps  
109  
mA  
°C  
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE  
–40  
+85  
JITTER SPECIFICATIONS  
TA = TMIN to TMAX, VCC = VMIN to VMAX, VEE = 0 V, CF = 0.47 μF, SLICEP = SLICEN = VEE, input data pattern: PRBS 223 − 1,  
unless otherwise noted.  
Table 2.  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
PHASE-LOCKED LOOP CHARACTERISTICS  
Jitter Transfer Bandwidth  
Jitter Peaking  
OC-12  
OC-12  
75  
0
130  
0.03  
kHz  
dB  
Jitter Generation  
OC-12, 12 kHz to 5 MHz  
0.001  
0.011  
0.003  
0.026  
UI rms  
UI p-p  
Jitter Tolerance  
OC-12, 223 − 1 PRBS  
30 Hz1  
300 Hz1  
100  
44  
2.5  
1.0  
UI p-p  
UI p-p  
UI p-p  
UI p-p  
25 kHz  
250 kHz1  
1 Jitter tolerance of the ADN2806 at these jitter frequencies is better than what the test equipment is able to measure.  
Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 20  
 
ADN2806  
OUTPUT AND TIMING SPECIFICATIONS  
Table 3.  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
LVDS OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
(CLKOUTP/CLKOUTN, DATAOUTP/DATAOUTN)  
Output Voltage High  
Output Voltage Low  
VOH (see Figure 3)  
VOL (see Figure 3)  
VOD (see Figure 3)  
VOS (see Figure 3)  
Differential  
1475  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
Ω
925  
250  
1125  
Differential Output Swing  
Output Offset Voltage  
Output Impedance  
320  
1200  
100  
400  
1275  
LVDS OutputsTiming  
Rise Time  
Fall Time  
Setup Time  
Hold Time  
20ꢀ to 80ꢀ  
80ꢀ to 20ꢀ  
TS (see Figure 2), OC-12  
TH (see Figure 2), OC-12  
LVCMOS  
115  
115  
800  
800  
220  
220  
840  
840  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
760  
760  
I2C INTERFACE DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Input High Voltage  
Input Low Voltage  
Input Current  
Output Low Voltage  
I2C INTERFACE TIMING  
SCK Clock Frequency  
SCK Pulse Width High  
SCK Pulse Width Low  
Start Condition Hold Time  
Start Condition Setup Time  
Data Setup Time  
VIH  
VIL  
0.7 VCC  
−10.0  
V
V
μA  
V
0.3 VCC  
+10.0  
0.4  
VIN = 0.1 VCC or VIN = 0.9 VCC  
VOL, IOL = 3.0 mA  
See Figure 10  
400  
kHz  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tHIGH  
tLOW  
tHD;STA  
tSU;STA  
tSU;DAT  
tHD;DAT  
TR/TF  
tSU;STO  
600  
1300  
600  
600  
100  
300  
20 + 0.1 Cb1  
600  
1300  
Data Hold Time  
SCK/SDA Rise/Fall Time  
Stop Condition Setup Time  
Bus Free Time Between a Stop and a Start  
REFCLK CHARACTERISTICS  
Input Voltage Range  
300  
tBUF  
Optional lock to REFCLK mode  
@ REFCLKP or REFCLKN  
VIL  
0
V
VIH  
VCC  
100  
V
Minimum Differential Input Drive  
Reference Frequency  
Required Accuracy  
mV p-p  
MHz  
ppm  
10  
160  
100  
LVTTL DC INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Input High Voltage  
VIH  
2.0  
V
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Current  
Input Low Current  
VIL  
0.8  
5
V
μA  
μA  
IIH, VIN = 2.4 V  
IIL, VIN = 0.4 V  
−5  
LVTTL DC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
VOH, IOH = −2.0 mA  
VOL, IOL = +2.0 mA  
2.4  
V
V
0.4  
1 Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in picofarads. If used with Hs-mode devices, faster fall times are allowed.  
Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 20  
 
ADN2806  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
TA = TMIN to TMAX, VCC = VMIN to VMAX, VEE = 0 V, CF =  
0.47 μF, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 4.  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage (VCC)  
Minimum Input Voltage (All Inputs)  
Maximum Input Voltage (All Inputs)  
Maximum Junction Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range  
Stress above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may  
cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating  
only; functional operation of the device at these or any other  
conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of  
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Rating  
4.2 V  
VEE − 0.4 V  
VCC + 0.4 V  
125°C  
−65°C to +150°C  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Thermal Resistance  
32-lead LFCSP, 4-layer board with exposed paddle soldered to  
VEE, θJA = 28°C/W.  
ESD CAUTION  
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on  
the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features  
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy  
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance  
degradation or loss of functionality.  
Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 20  
 
ADN2806  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
CLKOUTP  
T
H
T
S
DATAOUTP/  
DATAOUTN  
Figure 2. Output Timing  
DIFFERENTIAL CLKOUTP/N, DATAOUTP/N  
V
OH  
V
|V  
|
OS  
OD  
V
OL  
Figure 3. Differential Output Specifications  
5mA  
R
LOAD  
100  
V
DIFF  
100Ω  
5mA  
SIMPLIFIED LVDS  
OUTPUT STAGE  
Figure 4. Differential Output Stage  
Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 20  
 
 
 
ADN2806  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
TEST1 1  
VCC 2  
VREF 3  
NIN 4  
PIN 5  
NC 6  
24 VCC  
23 VEE  
22 NC  
21 SDA  
20 SCK  
19 SADDR5  
18 VCC  
17 VEE  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
ADN2806*  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
NC 7  
VEE 8  
NC=NO CONNECT  
* THERE IS AN EXPOSED PAD ON THE BOTTOM OF  
THE PACKAGE THAT MUST BE CONNECTED TO GND.  
Figure 5. Pin Configuration  
Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic  
TEST1  
VCC  
Type1  
Description  
1
2
Connect to VCC.  
P
Power for Limiting Amplifier, LOS.  
Internal VREF Voltage. Decouple to GND with a 0.1 μF capacitor.  
Differential Data Input. CML.  
Differential Data Input. CML.  
No Connect  
3
4
5
6
VREF  
NIN  
PIN  
NC  
AO  
AI  
AI  
7
NC  
No Connect  
8
9
VEE  
NC  
P
GND for Limiting Amplifier, LOS.  
No Connect  
10  
11  
12  
REFCLKP  
REFCLKN  
VCC  
DI  
DI  
P
Differential REFCLK Input. 10 MHz to 160 MHz.  
Differential REFCLK Input. 10 MHz to 160 MHz.  
VCO Power.  
13  
VEE  
P
VCO GND.  
14  
15  
16  
17  
CF2  
CF1  
LOL  
VEE  
AO  
AO  
DO  
P
Frequency Loop Capacitor.  
Frequency Loop Capacitor.  
Loss-of-Lock Indicator. LVTTL active high.  
FLL Detector GND.  
18  
VCC  
P
FLL Detector Power.  
19  
20  
21  
SADDR5  
SCK  
SDA  
DI  
DI  
DI  
Slave Address Bit 5.  
I2C Clock Input.  
I2C Data Input.  
22  
23  
24  
NC  
VEE  
VCC  
No Connect  
P
P
Output Buffer, I2C GND.  
Output Buffer, I2C Power.  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
CLKOUTN  
CLKOUTP  
SQUELCH  
DATAOUTN  
DATAOUTP  
VEE  
VCC  
TEST2  
Pad  
DO  
DO  
DI  
DO  
DO  
P
Differential Recovered Clock Output. LVDS.  
Differential Recovered Clock Output. LVDS.  
Disable Clock and Data Outputs. Active high. LVTTL.  
Differential Recovered Data Output. LVDS.  
Differential Recovered Data Output. LVDS.  
Phase Detector, Phase Shifter GND.  
Phase Detector, Phase Shifter Power.  
Connect to VCC.  
P
Exposed Pad  
P
Connect to GND.  
1 Type: P = power, AI = analog input, AO = analog output, DI = digital input, DO = digital output.  
Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 20  
 
ADN2806  
I2C INTERFACE TIMING AND INTERNAL REGISTER DESCRIPTION  
R/W  
SLAVE ADDRESS [6...0]  
A5  
CTRL.  
1
0
0
0
0
0
X
MSB = 1 SET BY  
PIN 19  
0 = WR  
1 = RD  
Figure 6. Slave Address Configuration  
S
SLAVE ADDR, LSB = 0 (WR) A(S) SUB ADDR A(S) DATA A(S)  
DATA A(S)  
P
Figure 7. I2C Write Data Transfer  
S
SLAVE ADDR, LSB = 0 (WR) A(S) SUB ADDR A(S)  
S
SLAVE ADDR, LSB = 1 (RD) A(S) DATA A(M)  
DATA A(M) P  
S = START BIT  
P = STOP BIT  
A(M) = LACK OF ACKNOWLEDGE BY MASTER  
A(S) = ACKNOWLEDGE BY SLAVE  
A(M) = ACKNOWLEDGE BY MASTER  
Figure 8. I2C Read Data Transfer  
START BIT  
STOP BIT  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
SUB ADDRESS  
DATA  
SDA  
SCK  
A6  
A5  
A7  
A0  
D7  
D0  
S
P
WR  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
SLADDR[4...0]  
SUB ADDR[6...1]  
DATA[6...1]  
Figure 9. I2C Data Transfer Timing  
tF  
tSU;DAT  
tHD;STA  
tBUF  
tR  
SDA  
SCK  
tSU;STO  
tR  
tF  
tLOW  
tHIGH  
tHD;STA  
tSU;STA  
S
S
P
S
tHD;DAT  
Figure 10. I2C Port Timing Diagram  
Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 20  
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADN2806  
Table 6. Internal Register Map1  
Reg  
Name  
FREQ0  
FREQ1  
FREQ2  
MISC  
R/W Addr D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D1  
D0  
LSB  
LSB  
LSB  
x
R
R
R
R
0x0  
0x1  
0x2  
0x4  
MSB  
MSB  
0
MSB  
x
x
x
Static LOL  
LOL status  
Data rate  
measurement  
complete  
x
CTRLA  
CTRLB  
W
W
0x8  
0x9  
FREF range  
Data rate/DIV_FREF ratio  
Measure data rate  
0
Lock to reference  
0
Config Reset  
System  
reset  
0
Reset  
0
LOL  
MISC[4]  
MISC[2]  
CTRLC  
W
0x11  
0
0
0
0
0
x
SQUELCH mode  
Output boost  
1 All writeable registers default to 0x00.  
Table 7. Miscellaneous Register, MISC  
Static LOL  
D4  
LOL Status  
D3  
Data Rate Measurement Complete  
D2  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D1  
D0  
x
x
x
0 = Waiting for next LOL  
1 = Static LOL until reset  
0 = Locked  
1 = Acquiring  
0 = Measuring data rate  
1 = Measurement complete  
x
x
Table 8. Control Register, CTRLA1  
FREF Range  
Data Rate/Div_FREF Ratio  
Measure Data Rate  
D1  
Lock to Reference  
D0  
0 = Lock to input data  
1 = Lock to reference clock  
D7  
0
D6  
0
D5  
0
D4  
1
D3  
0
D2  
1
19.44 MHz  
38.88 MHz  
77.76 MHz  
155.52 MHz  
32  
32  
32  
32  
Set to 1 to measure data rate  
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
1 Where DIV_FREF is the divided down reference referred to the 10 MHz to 20 MHz band (see the Reference Clock (Optional) section).  
Table 9. Control Register, CTRLB  
Config LOL  
D7  
Reset MISC[4]  
D6  
System Reset  
D5  
Reset MISC[2]  
D3  
D4  
D2  
D1  
D0  
0 = LOL pin normal operation  
1 = LOL pin is static LOL  
Write a 1 followed  
by 0 to reset MISC[4] 0 to reset ADN2806  
Write a 1 followed by Set to 0 Write a 1 followed  
by 0 to reset MISC[2]  
Set to 0 Set to 0 Set to 0  
Table 10. Control Register, CTRLC  
SQUELCH Mode  
D1  
Output Boost  
D0  
D7  
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
D2  
Set to 0  
Set to 0 Set to 0  
Set to 0  
Set to 0 Set to 0  
0 = Squelch data outputs and 0 = Default output swing  
clock outputs  
1 = Squelch data outputs or  
clock outputs  
1 = Boost output swing  
Rev. 0 | Page 9 of 20  
 
 
ADN2806  
JITTER SPECIFICATIONS  
The ADN2806 CDR is designed to achieve the best bit-  
error-rate (BER) performance and to exceed the jitter  
transfer, generation, and tolerance specifications proposed  
for SONET/SDH equipment defined in the Telcordia  
Technologies specification.  
0.1  
SLOPE = –20dB/DECADE  
ACCEPTABLE  
RANGE  
Jitter is the dynamic displacement of digital signal edges from  
their long-term average positions, measured in unit intervals  
(UI), where 1 UI = 1 bit period. Jitter on the input data can  
cause dynamic phase errors on the recovered clock sampling  
edge. Jitter on the recovered clock causes jitter on the  
retimed data.  
fC  
JITTER FREQUENCY (kHz)  
Figure 11. Jitter Transfer Curve  
The following sections briefly summarize the specifications of  
jitter generation, transfer, and tolerance in accordance with the  
Telcordia document (GR-253-CORE, Issue 3, September 2000)  
for the optical interface at the equipment level and the  
Jitter Tolerance  
The jitter tolerance is defined as the peak-to-peak amplitude of  
the sinusoidal jitter applied on the input signal, which causes a  
1 dB power penalty. This is a stress test intended to ensure that  
no additional penalty is incurred under the operating  
conditions (see Figure 12).  
ADN2806 performance with respect to those specifications.  
Jitter Generation  
The jitter generation specification limits the amount of jitter  
that can be generated by the device with no jitter and wander  
applied at the input. For SONET devices, the jitter generated  
must be less than 0.01 UI rms and less than 0.1 UI p-p.  
15.00  
SLOPE = –20dB/DECADE  
Jitter Transfer  
The jitter transfer function is the ratio of the jitter on the output  
signal to the jitter applied on the input signal vs. the frequency.  
This parameter measures the amount of jitter on an input signal  
that can be transferred to the output signal (see Figure 11). This  
amount is limited.  
1.50  
0.15  
f0  
f1  
f2  
f3  
f4  
JITTER FREQUENCY (kHz)  
Figure 12. SONET Jitter Tolerance Mask  
Rev. 0 | Page 10 of 20  
 
 
 
ADN2806  
THEORY OF OPERATION  
The ADN2806 is a delay- and phase-locked loop circuit for  
clock recovery and data retiming from an NRZ encoded data  
stream. The phase of the input data signal is tracked by two  
separate feedback loops, which share a common control voltage.  
A high speed delay-locked loop path uses a voltage controlled  
phase shifter to track the high frequency components of input  
jitter. A separate phase control loop, composed of the VCO,  
tracks the low frequency components of input jitter. The initial  
frequency of the VCO is set by yet a third loop that compares  
the VCO frequency with the input data frequency and sets the  
coarse tuning voltage. The jitter tracking phase-locked loop  
controls the VCO by the fine-tuning control.  
psh  
e(s)  
X(s)  
INPUT  
DATA  
d/sc  
o/s  
1/n  
Z(s)  
RECOVERED  
CLOCK  
d = PHASE DETECTOR GAIN  
o = VCO GAIN  
c = LOOP INTEGRATOR  
psh = PHASE SHIFTER GAIN  
n = DIVIDE RATIO  
JITTER TRANSFER FUNCTION  
Z(s)  
X(s)  
1
=
cn  
do  
n psh  
2
s
+ s  
+ 1  
o
TRACKING ERROR TRANSFER FUNCTION  
2
e(s)  
X(s)  
s
=
d psh do  
2
s
+ s +  
c
cn  
Figure 13. PLL/DLL Architecture  
The delay and phase loops together track the phase of the input  
data signal. For example, when the clock lags the input data, the  
phase detector drives the VCO to a higher frequency and  
increases the delay through the phase shifter; both of these  
actions serve to reduce the phase error between the clock and  
the data. The faster clock picks up phase, whereas the delayed  
data loses phase. Because the loop filter is an integrator, the  
static phase error is driven to 0°.  
JITTER PEAKING  
IN ORDINARY PLL  
Another view of the circuit is that the phase shifter implements  
the zero required for frequency compensation of a second-order  
phase-locked loop, and this zero is placed in the feedback path;  
therefore, it does not appear in the closed-loop transfer  
function. Jitter peaking in a conventional second-order phase-  
locked loop is caused by the presence of this zero in the closed-  
loop transfer function. Because this circuit has no zero in the  
closed-loop transfer, jitter peaking is minimized.  
ADN2806  
Z(s)  
X(s)  
o
d psh  
c
n psh  
FREQUENCY (kHz)  
Figure 14. Jitter Response vs. Conventional PLL  
The delay and phase loops contribute to overall jitter accom-  
modation. At low frequencies of input jitter on the data signal,  
the integrator in the loop filter provides high gain to track large  
jitter amplitudes with small phase error. In this case, the VCO is  
frequency modulated, and jitter is tracked as in an ordinary  
phase-locked loop. The amount of low frequency jitter that can  
be tracked is a function of the VCO tuning range. A wider  
tuning range gives larger accommodation of low frequency  
jitter. The internal loop control voltage remains small for small  
phase errors; therefore, the phase shifter remains close to the  
center of its range and thus contributes little to the low  
frequency jitter accommodation.  
The delay and phase loops together simultaneously provide  
wideband jitter accommodation and narrow-band jitter  
filtering. The linearized block diagram in Figure 13 shows that  
the jitter transfer function, Z(s)/X(s), provides excellent second-  
order low-pass filtering. Note that the jitter transfer has no zero,  
unlike an ordinary second-order phase-locked loop. This means  
that the main PLL loop has virtually no jitter peaking (see  
Figure 14), making this circuit ideal for signal regenerator  
applications, where jitter peaking in a cascade of regenerators  
can contribute to hazardous jitter accumulation.  
The error transfer, e(s)/X(s), has the same high-pass form as an  
ordinary phase-locked loop. This transfer function can be  
optimized to accommodate a significant amount of wideband  
jitter, because the jitter transfer function, Z(s)/X(s), provides the  
narrow-band jitter filtering.  
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 20  
 
 
 
ADN2806  
At medium jitter frequencies, the gain and tuning range of the  
VCO are not large enough to track input jitter. In this case, the  
VCO control voltage becomes large and saturates, and the VCO  
frequency dwells at one extreme of its tuning range. The size of  
the VCO tuning range, therefore, has only a small effect on the  
jitter accommodation. The delay-locked loop control voltage is  
now larger; therefore, the phase shifter takes on the burden of  
tracking the input jitter. The phase shifter range, in UI, can be  
seen as a broad plateau on the jitter tolerance curve. The phase  
shifter has a minimum range of 2 UI at all data rates.  
The gain of the loop integrator is small for high jitter  
frequencies; therefore, larger phase differences are needed to  
increase the loop control voltage enough to tune the range of  
the phase shifter. However, large phase errors at high jitter  
frequencies cannot be tolerated. In this region, the gain of the  
integrator determines the jitter accommodation. Because the  
gain of the loop integrator declines linearly with frequency,  
jitter accommodation is lower with higher jitter frequency. At  
the highest frequencies, the loop gain is very small, and little  
tuning of the phase shifter can be expected. In this case, jitter  
accommodation is determined by the eye opening of the input  
data, the static phase error, and the residual loop jitter  
generation. The jitter accommodation is roughly 0.5 UI in this  
region. The corner frequency between the declining slope and  
the flat region is the closed-loop bandwidth of the delay-locked  
loop, which is roughly 1.0 MHz at 622 Mbps.  
Rev. 0 | Page 12 of 20  
ADN2806  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
FREQUENCY ACQUISITION  
LOL Detector Operation Using a Reference Clock  
In REFCLK mode, a reference clock is used as an acquisition aid  
to lock the ADN2806 VCO. Lock-to-reference mode is enabled  
by setting CTRLA[0] to 1. The user also needs to write to the  
CTRLA[7, 6] and CTRLA[5:2] bits to set the reference  
frequency range and the divide ratio of the data rate with  
respect to the reference frequency. For more details, see the  
Reference Clock (Optional) section. In this mode, the lock  
detector monitors the difference in frequency between the  
divided down VCO and the divided down reference clock. The  
loss-of-lock signal, which appears on Pin 16, LOL, is deasserted  
when the VCO is within 250 ppm of the desired frequency. This  
enables the D/PLL, which pulls the VCO frequency in the  
remaining amount with respect to the input data and acquires  
phase lock. Once locked, if the input frequency error exceeds  
1000 ppm (0.1%), the loss-of-lock signal is reasserted and  
control returns to the frequency loop, which reacquires with  
respect to the reference clock. The LOL pin remains asserted  
until the VCO frequency is within 250 ppm of the desired  
frequency. This hysteresis is shown in Figure 15.  
The ADN2806 acquires frequency from the data. The lock  
detector circuit compares the frequency of the VCO and the  
frequency of the incoming data. When these frequencies differ  
by more than 1000 ppm, LOL is asserted. This initiates a frequency  
acquisition cycle. When the VCO frequency is within 250 ppm  
of the data frequency, LOL is deasserted.  
Once LOL is deasserted, the frequency-locked loop is turned  
off. The PLL/DLL pulls the VCO frequency in the rest of the  
way until the VCO frequency equals the data frequency.  
The frequency loop requires a single external capacitor between  
CF1 and CF2, Pin 14 and Pin 15. A 0.47 μF 20%, X7R ceramic  
chip capacitor with <10 nA leakage current is recommended.  
Leakage current of the capacitor can be calculated by dividing  
the maximum voltage across the 0.47 μF capacitor, ~3 V, by the  
insulation resistance of the capacitor. The insulation resistance  
of the 0.47 μF capacitor should be greater than 300 MΩ.  
INPUT BUFFER AMPLIFIER  
The input buffer has differential inputs (PIN/NIN), which are  
internally terminated with 50 Ω to an on-chip voltage reference  
(VREF = 2.5 V typically). The minimum differential input level  
required to achieve a BER of 10−10 is 200 mV p-p.  
Static LOL Mode  
The ADN2806 implements a static LOL feature that indicates if  
a loss-of-lock condition has ever occurred. This feature remains  
asserted, even if the ADN2806 regains lock, until the static LOL  
bit is manually reset. The I2C register bit, MISC[4], is the static  
LOL bit. If there is ever an occurrence of a loss-of-lock condition,  
this bit is internally asserted to logic high. The MISC[4] bit remains  
high even after the ADN2806 has reacquired lock to a new data  
rate. This bit can be reset by writing a 1 followed by 0 to I2C  
Register Bit CTRLB[6]. Once reset, the MISC[4] bit remains  
deasserted until another loss-of-lock condition occurs.  
LOCK DETECTOR OPERATION  
The lock detector on the ADN2806 has three modes of  
operation: normal mode, REFCLK mode, and static LOL mode.  
Normal Mode  
In normal mode, the ADN2806 is a CDR that locks onto a  
622 Mbps data rate without the use of a reference clock as an  
acquisition aid. In this mode, the lock detector monitors the  
frequency difference between the VCO and the input data  
frequency and deasserts the loss of lock signal, which appears  
on Pin 16, LOL, when the VCO is within 250 ppm of the data  
frequency. This enables the D/PLL, which pulls the VCO  
frequency in the remaining amount and acquires phase lock.  
Once locked, if the input frequency error exceeds 1000 ppm  
(0.1%), the loss-of-lock signal is reasserted and control returns  
to the frequency loop, which begins a new frequency  
Writing a 1 to I2C Register Bit CTRLB[7] causes the LOL pin,  
Pin 16, to become a static LOL indicator. In this mode, the LOL  
pin mirrors the contents of the MISC[4] bit and has the  
functionality described in the previous paragraph. The CTRLB[7]  
bit defaults to 0. In this mode, the LOL pin operates in the  
normal operating mode, that is, it is asserted only when the  
ADN2806 is in acquisition mode and deasserts when the  
ADN2806 has reacquired lock.  
acquisition. The LOL pin remains asserted until the VCO locks  
onto a valid input data stream to within 250 ppm frequency  
error. This hysteresis is shown in Figure 15.  
SQUELCH MODES  
Two modes for the SQUELCH pin are available with the  
ADN2806: squelch data outputs and clock outputs mode and  
squelch data outputs or clock outputs mode. Squelch data outputs  
and clock outputs mode is selected when CTRLC[1] is 0 (default  
mode). In this mode, when the SQUELCH input, Pin 27, is driven  
to a TTL high state, both the data outputs (DATAOUTN and  
DATAOUTP) and the clock outputs (CLKOUTN and CLKOUTP)  
are set to the zero state to suppress downstream processing. If  
the squelch function is not required, Pin 27 should be tied to VEE.  
LOL  
1
–1000  
–250  
0
250  
1000  
f
ERROR  
VCO  
(ppm)  
Figure 15. Transfer Function of LOL  
Rev. 0 | Page 13 of 20  
 
 
ADN2806  
Squelch data outputs or clock outputs mode is selected when  
CTRLC[1] is 1. In this mode, when the SQUELCH input is  
driven to a high state, the DATAOUTN and DATAOUTP pins  
are squelched. When the SQUELCH input is driven to a low  
state, the CLKOUTN and CLKOUTP pins are squelched. This is  
especially useful in repeater applications, where the recovered  
clock may not be needed.  
The ADN2806 acts as a standard slave device on the bus. The data  
on the SDA pin is eight bits long, supporting the 7-bit addresses  
plus the R/W bit. The ADN2806 has eight subaddresses to enable  
the user-accessible internal registers (see Table 6 through Table  
10). It, therefore, interprets the first byte as the device address  
and the second byte as the starting subaddress. Auto-increment  
mode is supported, allowing data to be read from or written to  
the starting subaddress and each subsequent address without  
manually addressing the subsequent subaddress. A data transfer  
is always terminated by a stop condition. The user can also  
access any unique subaddress register on a one-by-one basis  
without updating all registers.  
I2C INTERFACE  
The ADN2806 supports a 2-wire, I2C-compatible serial bus  
driving multiple peripherals. Two inputs, serial data (SDA) and  
serial clock (SCK), carry information to and from any device  
connected to the bus. Each slave device is recognized by a  
unique address. The ADN2806 has two possible 7-bit slave  
addresses for both read and write operations. The MSB of the  
7-bit slave address is factory programmed to 1. B5 of the slave  
address is set by Pin 19, SADDR5. Slave Address Bits [4:0] are  
defaulted to all 0s. The slave address consists of the seven MSBs  
of an 8-bit word. The LSB of the word either sets a read or write  
operation (see Figure 6). Logic 1 corresponds to a read operation,  
while Logic 0 corresponds to a write operation.  
Stop and start conditions can be detected at any stage of the  
data transfer. If these conditions are asserted out of sequence  
with normal read and write operations, they cause an immediate  
jump to the idle condition. During a given SCK high period, the  
user should issue one start condition, one stop condition, or a  
single stop condition followed by a single start condition. If an  
invalid subaddress is issued by the user, the ADN2806 does not  
issue an acknowledge and returns to the idle condition. If the  
user exceeds the highest subaddress while reading back in auto-  
increment mode, then the highest subaddress register contents  
continue to be output until the master device issues a no acknow-  
ledge. This indicates the end of a read. In a no-acknowledge  
condition, the SDATA line is not pulled low on the ninth pulse.  
See Figure 7 and Figure 8 for sample write and read data transfers  
and Figure 9 for a more detailed timing diagram.  
To control the device on the bus, the following protocol must be  
followed. First, the master initiates a data transfer by establish-  
ing a start condition, defined by a high-to-low transition on  
SDA while SCK remains high. This indicates that an address/  
data stream follows. All peripherals respond to the start condition  
and shift the next eight bits (the 7-bit address and the R/W bit).  
The bits are transferred from MSB to LSB. The peripheral that  
recognizes the transmitted address responds by pulling the data  
line low during the ninth clock pulse. This is known as an  
acknowledge bit. All other devices withdraw from the bus at  
this point and maintain an idle condition. The idle condition is  
where the device monitors the SDA and SCK lines, waiting for  
the start condition and correct transmitted address. The R/W  
bit determines the direction of the data. Logic 0 on the LSB of  
the first byte means that the master writes information to the  
peripheral. Logic 1 on the LSB of the first byte means that the  
master reads information from the peripheral.  
Additional Features Available via the I2C Interface  
System Reset  
A frequency acquisition can be initiated by writing a 1 followed  
by a 0 to the I2C Register Bit CTRLB[5]. This initiates a new  
frequency acquisition while keeping the ADN2806 in its  
previously programmed operating mode, as set in Registers  
CTRL[A], CTRL[B], and CTRL[C].  
Rev. 0 | Page 14 of 20  
 
ADN2806  
There are two mutually exclusive uses, or modes, of the  
REFERENCE CLOCK (OPTIONAL)  
reference clock. The reference clock can be used either to help  
the ADN2806 lock onto data or to measure the frequency of the  
incoming data to within 0.01%. The modes are mutually  
exclusive because in the first use the user knows exactly what  
the data rate is and wants to force the part to lock onto only that  
data rate, and in the second use the user does not know what  
the data rate is and wants to measure it.  
A reference clock is not required to perform clock and data  
recovery with the ADN2806; however, support for an optional  
reference clock is provided. The reference clock can be driven  
differentially or in a single-ended fashion. If the reference  
clock is not being used, REFCLKP should be tied to VCC, and  
REFCLKN can be left floating or tied to VEE (the inputs are  
internally terminated to VCC/2). See Figure 16 through Figure  
18 for sample configurations.  
Lock-to-reference mode is enabled by writing a 1 to I2C Register  
Bit CTRLA[0]. Fine data rate readback mode is enabled by  
writing a 1 to I2C Register Bit CTRLA[1]. Writing a 1 to both of  
these bits at the same time causes an indeterminate state and is  
not supported.  
The REFCLK input buffer accepts any differential signal with a  
peak-to-peak differential amplitude of greater than 100 mV (for  
example, LVPECL or LVDS) or a standard single-ended, low  
voltage TTL input, providing maximum system flexibility.  
Phase noise and duty cycle of the reference clock are not  
critical, and 100 ppm accuracy is sufficient.  
Using the Reference Clock to Lock onto Data  
In this mode, the ADN2806 locks onto a frequency derived  
from the reference clock according to  
ADN2806  
Data Rate/2CTRLA[5:2] = REFCLK/2CTRLA[7, 6]  
REFCLKP  
10  
BUFFER  
The user must provide a reference clock that is a function of the  
data rate. By default, the ADN2806 expects a reference clock of  
19.44 MHz. Other options are 38.88 MHz, 77.76 MHz, and  
155.52 MHz, which are selected by programming CTRLA[7, 6].  
CTRLA[5:2] should be programmed to [0101] for all cases.  
11  
REFCLKN  
100k100kΩ  
VCC/2  
Figure 16. Differential REFCLK Configuration  
Table 11. CTRLA Settings  
VCC  
CTRLA[7, 6]  
Range (MHz)  
CTRLA[5:2]  
0101  
0101  
0101  
0101  
Ratio  
25  
ADN2806  
REFCLKP  
CLK  
00  
01  
10  
11  
19.44  
38.88  
77.76  
155.52  
OSC  
25  
OUT  
BUFFER  
25  
25  
REFCLKN  
100k100kΩ  
For example, if the reference clock frequency is 38.88 MHz and the  
input data rate is 622.08 Mbps, CTRLA[7, 6] is set to [01] to  
produce a divided-down reference clock of 19.44 MHz, and  
CTRLA[5:2] is set to [0101], that is, 5, because  
VCC/2  
Figure 17. Single-Ended REFCLK Configuration  
VCC  
622.08 Mbps/19.44 MHz = 25  
ADN2806  
10  
REFCLKP  
BUFFER  
In this mode, if the ADN2806 loses lock for any reason, it relocks  
onto the reference clock and continues to output a stable clock.  
11  
NC  
REFCLKN  
While the ADN2806 is operating in lock-to-reference mode,  
a 0 to 1 transition should be written into the CTRLA[0] bit to  
initiate a lock-to-reference clock command.  
100k100kΩ  
VCC/2  
Figure 18. No REFCLK Configuration  
Rev. 0 | Page 15 of 20  
 
 
 
 
ADN2806  
3. Read back MISC[2]. If it is 0, the measurement is not  
complete. If it is 1, the measurement is complete and the  
data rate can be read back on FREQ[22:0]. The time for a  
data rate measurement is typically 80 ms.  
Using the Reference Clock to Measure Data Frequency  
The user can also provide a reference clock to measure the  
recovered data frequency. In this case, the user provides a  
reference clock, and the ADN2806 compares the frequency of  
the incoming data to the incoming reference clock and returns a  
ratio of the two frequencies to within 0.01% (100 ppm) accuracy.  
The accuracy error of the reference clock is added to the accuracy  
of the ADN2806 data rate measurement. For example, if a 100 ppm  
accuracy reference clock is used, the total accuracy of the measure-  
ment is within 200 ppm.  
4. Read back the data rate from FREQ2[6:0], FREQ1[7:0], and  
FREQ0[7:0].  
The data rate can be determined by  
fDATARATE  
=
(
FREQ  
[22.0  
]
× fREFCLK  
/2(14 + SEL _ RATE)  
)
where:  
The reference clock can range from 10 MHz to 160 MHz.  
By default, the ADN2806 expects a reference clock between  
10 MHz and 20 MHz. If the reference clock is between 20 MHz  
and 40 MHz, 40 MHz and 80 MHz, or 80 MHz and 160 MHz,  
the user must configure the ADN2806 for the correct reference  
frequency range by setting two bits of the CTRLA register,  
CTRLA[7, 6]. Using the reference clock to determine the frequency  
of the incoming data does not affect the manner in which the  
part locks onto data. In this mode, the reference clock is used  
only to determine the frequency of the data.  
FREQ[22:0] is the reading from FREQ2[6:0] (MSB byte,  
FREQ1[7:0], and FREQ0[7:0] (LSB byte).  
f
DATARATE is the data rate (Mbps).  
f
REFCLK is the REFCLK frequency (MHz).  
SEL_RATE is the setting from CTRLA[7, 6].  
For example, if the reference clock frequency is 32 MHz,  
SEL_RATE = 1, because the reference frequency falls into the  
20 MHz to 40 MHz range, setting CTRLA[7, 6] to [01],.  
Assume for this example that the input data rate is 622.08 Mb/s  
(OC12). After following Step 1 through Step 4, the value that is  
read back on FREQ[22:0] = 0x9B851, which is equal to 637 × 103.  
Plugging this value into the equation yields  
Prior to reading back the data rate using the reference clock, the  
CTRLA[7, 6] bits must be set to the appropriate frequency  
range with respect to the reference clock being used. A fine data  
rate readback is then executed as follows:  
637e3 × 32e6/2(14 + 1) = 622.08 Mbps  
If subsequent frequency measurements are required, CTRLA[1]  
should remain set to 1. It does not need to be reset. The  
measurement process is reset by writing a 1 followed by a 0 to  
CTRLB[3]. This initiates a new data rate measurement. Follow  
Step 2 through Step 4 to read back the new data rate.  
1. Write a 1 to CTRLA[1]. This enables the fine data rate  
measurement capability of the ADN2806. This bit is level  
sensitive and can perform subsequent frequency measurements  
without being reset.  
2. Reset MISC[2] by writing a 1 followed by a 0 to CTRLB[3].  
This initiates a new data rate measurement.  
Note that a data rate readback is valid only if LOL is low. If LOL  
is high, the data rate readback is invalid.  
Table 12.  
D22  
D21 ... D17  
FREQ2[6:0]  
D16  
D15  
D14 ... D9  
FREQ1[7:0]  
D8  
D7  
D6 ... D1  
FREQ0[7:0]  
D0  
Rev. 0 | Page 16 of 20  
ADN2806  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
PCB DESIGN GUIDELINES  
If connections to the supply and ground are made through  
vias, the use of multiple vias in parallel helps to reduce series  
inductance, especially on Pin 24, which supplies power to the  
high speed CLKOUTP/CLKOUTN and DATAOUTP/  
DATAOUTN output buffers. Refer to Figure 19 for the  
recommended connections.  
Proper RF PCB design techniques must be used for optimal  
performance.  
Power Supply Connections and Ground Planes  
Use of one low impedance ground plane is recommended. The  
VEE pins should be soldered directly to the ground plane to  
reduce series inductance. If the ground plane is an internal  
plane and connections to the ground plane are made through  
vias, multiple vias can be used in parallel to reduce the series  
inductance, especially on Pin 23, which is the ground return for  
the output buffers. The exposed pad should be connected to the  
GND plane using plugged vias so that solder does not leak  
through the vias during reflow.  
By placing the power supply and GND planes adjacent to each  
other and using close spacing between the planes, excellent high  
frequency decoupling can be realized. The capacitance is given  
by  
CPLANE = 0.88εr A/d  
(
pF  
)
where:  
εr is the dielectric constant of the PCB material.  
A is the area of the overlap of power and GND planes (cm2).  
d is the separation between planes (mm).  
Use of a 22 μF electrolytic capacitor between VCC and VEE is  
recommended at the location where the 3.3 V supply enters the  
PCB. When using 0.1 μF and 1 nF ceramic chip capacitors, they  
should be placed between ADN2806 supply pins VCC and VEE,  
as close as possible to the ADN2806 VCC pins.  
For FR-4, εr = 4.4 and d = 0.25 mm; therefore,  
C
PLANE ~ 15 pF/cm2.  
50TRANSMISSION LINES  
VCC  
+
DATAOUTP  
DATAOUTN  
CLKOUTP  
CLKOUTN  
22µF  
0.1µF  
1nF  
VCC  
1nF  
0.1µF  
TEST1  
VCC  
VEE  
NC  
SDA  
SCK  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
VCC  
VREF  
NIN  
PIN  
NC  
NC  
VEE  
EXPOSED PAD  
TIED OFF TO  
VEE PLANE  
WITH VIAS  
2
I C CONTROLLER  
0.1µF  
1nF  
0.1µF  
µC  
2
I C CONTROLLER  
SADDR5  
VCC  
VCC  
VEE  
1nF  
0.1µF  
1.6µF  
1.6µF  
50Ω  
LIM  
50Ω  
µC  
0.47µF ±20%  
>300MINSULATION RESISTANCE  
VCC  
0.1µF  
1nF  
Figure 19. Typical ADN2806 Applications Circuit  
Rev. 0 | Page 17 of 20  
 
 
ADN2806  
Transmission Lines  
Choosing AC Coupling Capacitors  
Minimizing reflections in the ADN2806 requires use of 50 Ω  
transmission lines for all pins with high frequency input and  
output signals, including PIN, NIN, CLKOUTP, CLKOUTN,  
DATAOUTP, and DATAOUTN (also REFCLKP and REFCLKN,  
if a high frequency reference clock is used, such as 155 MHz). It  
is also necessary for the PIN/NIN input traces to be matched in  
length and for the CLKOUTP/CLKOUTN and  
AC coupling capacitors at the input (PIN, NIN) and output  
(DATAOUTP, DATAOUTN) of the ADN2806 can be optimized  
for the application. When choosing the capacitors, the time  
constant formed with the two 50 Ω resistors in the signal path  
must be considered. When a large number of consecutive  
identical digits (CIDs) are applied, the capacitor voltage can  
droop due to baseline wander (see Figure 21), causing pattern-  
dependent jitter (PDJ).  
DATAOUTP/DATAOUTN output traces to be matched in  
length to avoid skew between the differential traces.  
The user must determine how much droop is tolerable and  
choose an ac coupling capacitor based on that amount of droop.  
The amount of PDJ can then be approximated based on the  
capacitor selection. The actual capacitor value selection can  
require some trade-offs between droop and PDJ.  
The high speed inputs, PIN and NIN, are internally terminated  
with 50 Ω to an internal reference voltage (see Figure 20).  
A 0.1 μF is recommended between VREF, Pin 3, and GND to  
provide an ac ground for the inputs.  
As with any high speed, mixed-signal design, take care to keep  
all high speed digital traces away from sensitive analog nodes.  
For example, assuming that 2% droop can be tolerated, the  
maximum differential droop is 4%. Normalizing to V p-p:  
Droop = ΔV = 0.04 V = 0.5 V p-p (1 − e−t/τ); therefore, τ = 12t  
ADN2806  
C
IN  
LIM  
50  
PIN  
where:  
τ is the RC time constant (C is the ac coupling capacitor, R =  
100 Ω seen by C).  
t is the total discharge time, which is equal to nT, where n is the  
number of CIDs, and T is the bit period.  
C
IN  
50Ω  
NIN  
5050Ω  
3kΩ  
VREF  
2.5V  
0.1µF  
The capacitor value can then be calculated by combining the  
equations for τ and t:  
Figure 20. ADN2806 AC-Coupled Input Configuration  
C = 12 nT/R  
Soldering Guidelines for Lead Frame Chip Scale Package  
The lands on the 32-lead LFCSP are rectangular. The printed  
circuit board (PCB) pad for these should be 0.1 mm longer than  
the package land length and 0.05 mm wider than the package  
land width. The land should be centered on the pad. This  
ensures that the solder joint size is maximized. The bottom of  
the chip scale package has a central exposed pad. The pad on  
the PCB should be at least as large as this exposed pad. The user  
must connect the exposed pad to VEE using plugged vias so  
that solder does not leak through the vias during reflow. This  
ensures a solid connection from the exposed pad to VEE.  
Once the capacitor value is selected, the PDJ can be  
approximated as  
PDJpspp = 0.5 tr(1 − e(−nT/RC))/0.6  
where:  
PDJpspp is the amount of pattern-dependent jitter allowed  
(<0.01 UI p-p typical).  
tr is the rise time, which is equal to 0.22/BW,  
where BW ~ 0.7 (bit rate).  
Note that this expression for tr is accurate only for the inputs.  
The output rise time for the ADN2806 is ~100 ps regardless of  
the data rate.  
Rev. 0 | Page 18 of 20  
 
ADN2806  
ADN2806  
C
C
LIM  
V1  
IN  
V2  
PIN  
C
C
OUT  
+
DATAOUTP  
DATAOUTN  
50  
CDR  
BUFFER  
V
REF  
IN  
V1b  
V2b  
50Ω  
NIN  
OUT  
1
2
3
4
V1  
V1b  
V2  
VREF  
V2b  
VTH  
V
DIFF  
V
= V2–V2b  
DIFF  
VTH = ADN2806 THRESHOLD  
NOTES:  
1. DURING DATA PATTERNS WITH HIGH TRANSITION DENSITY, DIFFERENTIAL DC VOLTAGE AT V1 AND V2 IS ZERO.  
2. WHEN THE OUTPUT OF THE TIA GOES TO CID, V1 AND V1b ARE DRIVEN TO DIFFERENT DC LEVELS. V2AND V2b DISCHARGE TO THE  
VREF LEVEL, WHICH EFFECTIVELY INTRODUCES A DIFFERENTIAL DC OFFSET ACROSS THE AC COUPLING CAPACITORS.  
3. WHEN THE BURST OF DATA STARTS AGAIN, THE DIFFERENTIAL DC OFFSET ACROSS THE AC COUPLING CAPACITORS IS APPLIED TO  
THE INPUT LEVELS CAUSING A DC SHIFT IN THE DIFFERENTIAL INPUT. THIS SHIFT IS LARGE ENOUGH SUCH THAT ONE OF THE STATES,  
EITHER HIGH OR LOW DEPENDING ON THE LEVELS OF V1AND V1b WHEN THE TIA WENT TO CID, IS CANCELED OUT. THE QUANTIZER  
DOES NOT RECOGNIZE THIS AS A VALID STATE.  
4. THE DC OFFSET SLOWLY DISCHARGES UNTIL THE DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE EXCEEDS THE SENSITIVITY OF THE ADN2806.  
THE QUANTIZER CAN RECOGNIZE BOTH HIGHAND LOW STATES AT THIS POINT.  
Figure 21. Example of Baseline Wander  
Rev. 0 | Page 19 of 20  
 
ADN2806  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
5.00  
BSC SQ  
0.60 MAX  
0.60 MAX  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
25  
24  
32  
1
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
0.50  
BSC  
EXPOSED  
PAD  
(BOTTOM VIEW)  
3.45  
3.30 SQ  
3.15  
TOP  
VIEW  
4.75  
BSC SQ  
0.50  
0.40  
0.30  
17  
16  
8
9
0.25 MIN  
3.50 REF  
0.80 MAX  
0.65 TYP  
12° MAX  
0.05 MAX  
0.02 NOM  
1.00  
0.85  
0.80  
0.30  
0.23  
0.18  
COPLANARITY  
0.08  
0.20 REF  
SEATING  
PLANE  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VHHD-2  
Figure 22. 32-Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ]  
5 mm × 5 mm Body, Very Thin Quad  
(CP-32-3)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Model  
Temperature Range  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
−40°C to +85°C  
Package Description  
Package Option  
ADN2806ACPZ1  
32-Lead LFCSP_VQ  
32-Lead LFCSP_VQ, Tape-Reel, 500 pieces  
32-Lead LFCSP_VQ, Tape-Reel, 1500 pieces  
Evaluation Board  
CP-32-3  
CP-32-3  
CP-32-3  
ADN2806ACPZ-500RL71  
ADN2806ACPZ-RL71  
EVAL-ADN2806EB  
1 Z = Pb-free part.  
Purchase of licensed I2C components of Analog Devices or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license for the purchaser under the Philips I2C Patent  
Rights to use these components in an I2C system, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.  
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D05831–0–2/06(0)  
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 20  
 

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