EVAL-ADCMP605BCPZ [ADI]

Rail-to-Rail, Very Fast, 2.5 V to 5.5 V, Single-Supply LVDS Comparators; 轨到轨,速度非常快, 2.5 V至5.5 V ,单电源LVDS比较器
EVAL-ADCMP605BCPZ
型号: EVAL-ADCMP605BCPZ
厂家: ADI    ADI
描述:

Rail-to-Rail, Very Fast, 2.5 V to 5.5 V, Single-Supply LVDS Comparators
轨到轨,速度非常快, 2.5 V至5.5 V ,单电源LVDS比较器

比较器
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:390K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Rail-to-Rail, Very Fast, 2.5 V to 5.5 V,  
Single-Supply LVDS Comparators  
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
FEATURES  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
V
CCO  
Fully specified rail to rail at VCCI = 2.5 V to 5.5 V  
Input common-mode voltage from −0.2 V to VCCI + 0.2 V  
Low glitch LVDS-compatible output stage  
1.6 ns propagation delay  
37 mW at 2.5 V  
Shutdown pin  
V
CCI  
(ADCMP605 ONLY)  
V
NONINVERTING  
INPUT  
P
Q OUTPUT  
Q OUTPUT  
ADCMP604/  
ADCMP605  
LVDS  
Single-pin control for programmable hysteresis and latch  
Power supply rejection > 60 dB  
V
INVERTING  
INPUT  
N
−40°C to +125°C operation  
LE/HYS INPUT  
(ADCMP605  
ONLY)  
S
INPUT  
DN  
APPLICATIONS  
Figure 1.  
High speed instrumentation  
Clock and data signal restoration  
Logic level shifting or translation  
Pulse spectroscopy  
High speed line receivers  
Threshold detection  
Peak and zero-crossing detectors  
High speed trigger circuitry  
Pulse-width modulators  
Current-/voltage-controlled oscillators  
Automatic test equipment (ATE)  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
A flexible power supply scheme allows the devices to operate  
with a single 2.5 V positive supply and a −0.5 V to +2.7 V input  
signal range up to a 5.5 V positive supply with a −0.5 V to +5.7 V  
input signal range. Split input/output supplies, with no sequencing  
restrictions on the ADCMP605, support a wide input signal  
range with greatly reduced power consumption.  
The ADCMP604/ADCMP605 are very fast comparators  
fabricated on the Analog Devices, Inc. proprietary XFCB2  
process. These comparators are exceptionally versatile and easy  
to use. Features include an input range from VEE − 0.5 V to VCCI  
0.2 V, low noise, LVDS-compatible output drivers, and  
+
TTL/CMOS latch inputs with adjustable hysteresis and/or shut-  
down inputs.  
The LVDS-compatible output stage is designed to drive any  
standard LVDS input. The comparator input stage offers robust  
protection against large input overdrive, and the outputs do not  
phase reverse when the valid input signal range is exceeded. High  
speed latch and programmable hysteresis features are also provided  
in a unique single-pin control option.  
The devices offer 1.5 ns propagation delays with 1 ps rms  
random jitter (RJ). Overdrive and slew rate dispersion are  
typically less than 50 ps.  
The ADCMP604 is available in a 6-lead SC70 package, and the  
ADCMP605 is available in a 12-lead LFCSP.  
Rev. A  
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no  
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other  
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No  
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.  
Trademarks and registeredtrademarks arethe property of their respective owners.  
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.  
Tel: 781.329.4700  
www.analog.com  
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2006–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.  
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Features .............................................................................................. 1  
Application Information................................................................ 10  
Power/Ground Layout and Bypassing..................................... 10  
LVDS-Compatible Output Stage.............................................. 10  
Using/Disabling the Latch Feature........................................... 10  
Optimizing Performance........................................................... 10  
Comparator Propagation Delay Dispersion ........................... 11  
Comparator Hysteresis .............................................................. 11  
Crossover Bias Points................................................................. 12  
Minimum Input Slew Rate Requirement................................ 12  
Typical Application Circuits ......................................................... 13  
Outline Dimensions....................................................................... 14  
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 14  
Applications....................................................................................... 1  
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1  
General Description......................................................................... 1  
Revision History ............................................................................... 2  
Specifications..................................................................................... 3  
Electrical Characteristics............................................................. 3  
Timing Information ......................................................................... 5  
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6  
Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 6  
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 6  
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 7  
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8  
REVISION HISTORY  
8/07—Rev. 0 to Rev. A  
Changes to Features and General Description ............................. 1  
Changes to Electrical Characteristics Section .............................. 3  
Changes to Table 3............................................................................ 6  
Changes to Layout ............................................................................ 7  
Changes to Figure 8.......................................................................... 8  
Changes to Figure 14........................................................................ 9  
Changes to Power/Ground Layout and Bypassing Section, and  
Using/Disabling the Latch Feature Section................................. 10  
Changes to Comparator Hysteresis Section................................ 11  
Changes to Crossover Bias Points Section .................................. 12  
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 14  
10/06—Revision 0: Initial Version  
Rev. A | Page 2 of 16  
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
SPECIFICATIONS  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V, TA = −40°C to +125°C, typical at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted.  
Table 1.  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ Max  
VCCI + 0.2  
Unit  
DC INPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Voltage Range  
Common-Mode Range  
Differential Voltage  
Offset Voltage  
Bias Current  
Offset Current  
Capacitance  
VP, VN  
VCCI = 2.5 V to 5.5 V  
VCCI = 2.5 V to 5.5 V  
VCCI = 2.5 V to 5.5 V  
−0.5  
−0.2  
V
V
V
VCCI + 0.2  
VCCI  
+5.0  
VOS  
IP, IN  
−5.0  
−5.0  
−2.0  
mV  
μA  
μA  
pF  
kΩ  
kΩ  
dB  
dB  
2
+5.0  
+2.0  
CP, CN  
1
Resistance, Differential Mode  
Resistance, Common Mode  
Active Gain  
−0.1 V to VCCI  
−0.5 V to VCCI + 0.5 V  
200  
100  
750  
370  
62  
7500  
4000  
AV  
CMRR  
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio  
VCCI = 2.5 V, VCCO = 2.5 V,  
50  
50  
V
CM = −0.2 V to +2.7 V  
VCCI = 2.5 V, VCCO = 5.0 V  
RHYS = ∞  
dB  
mV  
Hysteresis  
<0.1  
LATCH ENABLE PIN CHARACTERISTICS (ADCMP605 ONLY)  
VIH  
VIL  
IIH  
IIL  
Hysteresis is shut off  
Latch mode guaranteed  
VIH = VCCO + 0.2 V  
VIL = 0.4 V  
2.0  
−0.2  
−6  
VCCO  
+0.4 +0.8  
+6  
V
V
μA  
mA  
−0.1  
+0.1  
HYSTERESIS MODE AND TIMING (ADCMP605 ONLY)  
Hysteresis Mode Bias Voltage  
Minimum Resistor Value  
Hysteresis Current  
Latch Setup Time  
Latch Hold Time  
Latch-to-Output Delay  
Latch Minimum Pulse Width  
Current sink −1 μA  
Hysteresis = 120 mV  
Hysteresis = 120 mV  
VOD = 50 mV  
1.145 1.25 1.40  
V
30  
−25  
110  
−8  
kΩ  
μA  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tS  
tH  
−2  
2.7  
20  
24  
VOD = 50 mV  
tPLOH, tPLOL VOD = 50 mV  
tPL  
VOD = 50 mV  
SHUTDOWN PIN CHARACTERISTICS (ADCMP605 ONLY)  
VIH  
VIL  
IIH  
IIL  
Comparator is operating  
Shutdown guaranteed  
VIH = VCCO  
2.0  
−0.2  
−6  
VCCO  
+0.4 +0.6  
V
V
μA  
mA  
ns  
ns  
+6  
−0.1  
VIL = 0 V  
Sleep Time  
Wake-Up Time  
tSD  
tH  
10% output swing  
VOD = 50 mV, output valid  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V (ADCMP604)  
VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V (ADCMP605)  
RLOAD = 100 Ω  
RLOAD = 100 Ω  
RLOAD = 100 Ω  
RLOAD = 100 Ω  
1.4  
25  
DC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS  
Differential Output Voltage Level  
ΔVOD  
Common-Mode Voltage  
Peak-to-Peak Common-Mode Output  
VOD  
245  
350  
445  
50  
1.375  
50  
mV  
mV  
V
VOCI  
VOC (p-p)  
1.125  
mV  
Rev. A | Page 3 of 16  
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ Max  
Unit  
AC PERFORMANCE1  
Rise Time/Fall Time  
Propagation Delay  
tR, tF  
tPD  
10% to 90%  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V,  
VOD = 50 mV  
600  
1.6  
ps  
ns  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V, VOD = 10 mV  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V  
10 mV < VOD < 125 mV  
3.0  
70  
70  
1.6  
250  
500  
1.3  
ns  
ps  
ps  
ns  
ps  
MHz  
ns  
Propagation Delay Skew—Rising to Falling Transition  
Propagation Delay Skew—Q to QB  
Overdrive Dispersion  
Common-Mode Dispersion  
Input Bandwidth  
tPINSKEW  
VCM = −0.2 V to VCCI + 0.2 V  
Minimum Pulse Width  
PWMIN  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V,  
PWOUT = 90% of PWIN  
POWER SUPPLY  
Input Supply Voltage Range  
Output Supply Voltage Range  
Positive Supply Differential (ADCMP605)  
VCCI  
VCCO  
2.5  
2.5  
−3  
5.5  
5.0  
+3  
V
V
V
VCCI − VCCO Operating  
VCCI − VCCO Nonoperating  
−5.0  
+5.0  
V
Positive Supply Current (ADCMP604)  
Input Section Supply Current (ADCMP605)  
Output Section Supply Current (ADCMP605)  
Power Dissipation  
IVCCI/VCCO  
IVCCI  
IVCCO  
PD  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V  
VCCI = 2.5 V to 5.5 V  
VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V  
VCCI = VCCO = 5.0 V  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V to 5.0 V  
15  
1.6  
15  
37  
95  
21  
3.0  
23  
55  
120  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mW  
mW  
dB  
mA  
μA  
Power Supply Rejection Ratio  
Shutdown Mode ICCI  
Shutdown Mode ICCO  
PSRR  
−50  
−30  
0.92 1.1  
+30  
1 VIN = 100 mV square input at 50 MHz, VOD = 50 mV, VCM = 1.25 V, VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V, unless otherwise noted.  
Rev. A | Page 4 of 16  
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
TIMING INFORMATION  
Figure 2 illustrates the ADCMP604/ADCMP605 latch timing relationships. Table 2 provides definitions of the terms shown in Figure 2.  
1.1V  
LATCH ENABLE  
tS  
tPL  
tH  
V
IN  
DIFFERENTIAL  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
V
± V  
OS  
N
V
OD  
tPDL  
tPLOH  
Q OUTPUT  
50%  
50%  
tF  
tPDH  
Q OUTPUT  
tPLOL  
tR  
Figure 2. System Timing Diagram  
Table 2. Timing Descriptions  
Symbol Timing  
Description  
tPDH  
tPDL  
tPLOH  
tPLOL  
tH  
Input-to-Output High Delay  
Propagation delay measured from the time the input signal crosses the reference ( the  
input offset voltage) to the 50% point of an output low-to-high transition.  
Propagation delay measured from the time the input signal crosses the reference ( the  
input offset voltage) to the 50% point of an output high-to-low transition.  
Propagation delay measured from the 50% point of the latch enable signal low-to-high  
transition to the 50% point of an output low-to-high transition.  
Propagation delay measured from the 50% point of the latch enable signal low-to-high  
transition to the 50% point of an output high-to-low transition.  
Input-to-Output Low Delay  
Latch Enable-to-Output High Delay  
Latch Enable-to-Output Low Delay  
Minimum Hold Time  
Minimum time after the negative transition of the latch enable signal that the input  
signal must remain unchanged to be acquired and held at the outputs.  
tPL  
tS  
Minimum Latch Enable Pulse Width Minimum time that the latch enable signal must be high to acquire an input signal change.  
Minimum Setup Time  
Output Rise Time  
Output Fall Time  
Minimum time before the negative transition of the latch enable signal occurs that an  
input signal change must be present to be acquired and held at the outputs.  
Amount of time required to transition from a low to a high output as measured at the  
20% and 80% points.  
Amount of time required to transition from a high to a low output as measured at the  
20% and 80% points.  
tR  
tF  
VOD  
Voltage Overdrive  
Difference between the input voltages, VA and VB.  
Rev. A | Page 5 of 16  
 
 
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Table 3.  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings  
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress  
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions above those indicated in the operational  
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
Parameter  
Rating  
Supply Voltages  
Input Supply Voltage (VCCI to GND)  
Output Supply Voltage (VCCO to GND)  
Positive Supply Differential (VCCI − VCCO  
Input Voltages  
−0.5 V to +6.0 V  
−0.5 V to +6.0 V  
−6.0 V to +6.0 V  
)
Input Voltage  
−0.5 V to VCCI + 0.5 V  
(VCCI + 0.5 V)  
50 mA  
THERMAL RESISTANCE  
Differential Input Voltage  
Maximum Input/Output Current  
Shutdown Control Pin  
θJA is specified for the worst-case conditions, that is, a device  
soldered in a circuit board for surface-mount packages.  
Applied Voltage (SDN to GND)  
Maximum Input/Output Current  
Latch/Hysteresis Control Pin  
Applied Voltage (HYS to GND)  
Maximum Input/Output Current  
Output Current  
−0.5 V to VCCO + 0.5 V  
50 mA  
Table 4. Thermal Resistance  
Package Type  
1
θJA  
426  
62  
Unit  
°C/W  
°C/W  
6-Lead SC70 (KS-6)  
12-Lead LFCSP_VQ (CP-12-1)  
1 Measurement in still air.  
−0.5 V to VCCO + 0.5 V  
50 mA  
50 mA  
ESD CAUTION  
Temperature  
Operating Temperature Range, Ambient  
Operating Temperature, Junction  
Storage Temperature Range  
−40°C to +125°C  
150°C  
−65°C to +150°C  
Rev. A | Page 6 of 16  
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS  
Q
1
2
3
6
5
4
Q
V
ADCMP604  
V
/V  
TOP VIEW  
EE  
CCI CCO  
(Not to Scale)  
V
V
P
N
Figure 3. ADCMP604 Pin Configuration  
Table 5. ADCMP604 Pin Function Descriptions (6-Lead SC70)  
Pin No. Mnemonic Description  
1
Q
Noninverting Output. Q is at logic high if the analog voltage at the noninverting input, VP, is greater than the  
analog voltage at the inverting input, VN.  
2
3
4
5
6
VEE  
VP  
VN  
VCCI/VCCO  
Q
Negative Supply Voltage.  
Noninverting Analog Input.  
Inverting Analog Input.  
Input Section Supply/Output Section Supply. VCCI and VCCO are shared pin.  
Inverting Output. Q is at logic low if the analog voltage at the noninverting input, VP, is greater than the analog  
voltage at the inverting input, VN.  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
9
8
7
V
EE  
V
1
CCO  
ADCMP605  
TOP VIEW  
(Not to Scale)  
LE/HYS  
V
2
3
CCI  
S
V
DN  
EE  
Figure 4. ADCMP605 Pin Configuration  
Table 6. ADCMP605 Pin Function Descriptions (12-Lead LFCSP_VQ)  
Pin No.  
Mnemonic Description  
1
2
VCCO  
VCCI  
VEE  
Output Section Supply.  
Input Section Supply.  
Negative Supply Voltages.  
3, 5, 9, 11  
4
VP  
Noninverting Analog Input.  
6
VN  
Inverting Analog Input.  
7
8
10  
SDN  
LE/HYS  
Q
Shutdown. Drive this pin low to shut down the device.  
Latch/Hysteresis Control. Bias with resistor or current for hysteresis; drive low to latch.  
Inverting Output. Q is at Logic low if the analog voltage at the noninverting input, VP, is greater than  
the analog voltage at the inverting input, VN, if the comparator is in compare mode.  
12  
Q
Noninverting Output. Q is at Logic high if the analog voltage at the noninverting input, VP, is greater  
than the analog voltage at the inverting input, VN, if the comparator is in compare mode.  
Heat Sink Paddle  
VEE  
The metallic back surface of the package is electrically connected to VEE. It can be left floating  
because Pin 3, Pin 5, Pin 9, and Pin 11 provide adequate electrical connection. It can also be  
soldered to the application board if improved thermal and/or mechanical stability is desired.  
Rev. A | Page 7 of 16  
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
VCCI = VCCO = 2.5 V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
800  
1.60  
1.50  
600  
400  
OUTPUT HI  
1.40  
1.30  
1.20  
V
= 2.5V  
V
= 5.5V  
CC  
CC  
200  
OUTPUT V  
CM  
0
–200  
–400  
1.10  
1.00  
0.90  
OUTPUT LO  
–600  
–800  
2.4  
2.9  
3.4  
3.9  
4.4  
(V)  
4.9  
5.4  
5.9  
–1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
V
LE/HYS PIN (V)  
CCO  
Figure 5. LE/HYS Pin Current vs. Voltage  
Figure 8. LVDS Output Level vs. VCCO (V)  
850  
800  
750  
700  
200  
150  
100  
+125°C  
V
= 2.5V  
V
= 5.5V  
CC  
CC  
650  
600  
550  
500  
50  
0
+25°C  
–40°C  
–50  
–100  
–150  
450  
400  
2.40 2.80 3.20 3.60 4.00 4.40 4.80 5.20 5.60 6.00  
–1  
0
1
2
3
PIN (V)  
4
5
6
7
V
(V)  
CCO  
S
DN  
Figure 9. LVDS Output Rise/Fall Time vs. VCCO (V)  
Figure 6. SDN Pin Current vs. Voltage  
250  
200  
150  
10  
8
+125°C  
+25°C  
–40°C  
6
4
2
100  
50  
0
0
–2  
V
= 2.5V  
CC  
–4  
–6  
V
= 5.5V  
CC  
–8  
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
350  
400  
450  
500  
HYSTERESIS RESISTOR (k)  
–10  
–1.0 –0.5  
0.0  
0.5  
1.0  
1.5  
CC  
2.0  
2.5  
3.0  
3.5  
V
AT V = 2.5V  
CM  
Figure 10. Hysteresis vs. Hysteresis Resistor  
Figure 7. Input Bias Current vs. Input Common-Mode Voltage  
Rev. A | Page 8 of 16  
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
350  
300  
250  
200  
0.44  
0.43  
0.42  
+125°C  
+25°C  
0.41  
0.40  
0.39  
0.38  
150  
100  
50  
–40°C  
–14  
0.37  
0.36  
0
0
–2  
–4  
–6  
–8  
–10  
–12  
–16 –18  
2.4  
3.4  
4.4  
(V)  
5.4  
HYS PIN CURRENT (µA)  
V
CCO  
Figure 14. LVDS Output Swing vs. VCCO (V)  
Figure 11. Hysteresis vs. HYS Pin Current  
3.5  
3.0  
2.5  
1.425V  
Q
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
PROPAGATION  
DELAY  
Q
925.0mV  
1.000ns/DIV  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
100  
OVERDRIVE (mV)  
Figure 15. 50 MHz Output Voltage Waveform at VCCO = 2.5 V  
Figure 12. Propagation Delay vs. Input Overdrive  
1.6  
1.5  
1.4  
1.3  
1.543V  
Q
PROPAGATION  
DELAY RISE ns  
PROPAGATION  
DELAY FALL ns  
Q
1.043V  
1.000ns/DIV  
–0.6 –0.2  
0.2  
0.6  
1.0  
1.4  
1.8  
2.2  
2.6  
3.0  
V
AT V (2.5V)  
CM  
CC  
Figure 16. 50 MHz Output Voltage Waveform at VCCO = 5.5 V  
Figure 13. Propagation Delay vs. Input Common-Mode Voltage  
Rev. A | Page 9 of 16  
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
POWER/GROUND LAYOUT AND BYPASSING  
LVDS-COMPATIBLE OUTPUT STAGE  
The ADCMP604/ADCMP605 comparators are very high speed  
devices. Despite the low noise output stage, it is essential to use  
proper high speed design techniques to achieve the specified  
performance. Because comparators are uncompensated amplifiers,  
feedback in any phase relationship is likely to cause oscillations  
or undesired hysteresis. The use of low impedance supply  
planes is of critical importance particularly the output supply  
plane (VCCO) and the ground plane (GND). Individual supply  
planes are recommended as part of a multilayer board.  
Providing the lowest inductance return path for switching  
currents ensures the best possible performance in the target  
application.  
Specified propagation delay dispersion performance is only  
achieved by keeping parasitic capacitive loads at or below the  
specified minimums. The outputs of the ADCMP604 and  
ADCMP605 are designed to directly drive any standard LVDS-  
compatible input.  
USING/DISABLING THE LATCH FEATURE  
The latch input is designed for maximum versatility. It can  
safely be left floating or it can be driven low by any standard  
TTL/CMOS device as a high speed latch. In addition, the pin  
can be operated as a hysteresis control pin with a bias voltage of  
1.25 V nominal and an input resistance of approximately  
70 kΩ. This allows the comparator hysteresis to be easily  
controlled by either a resistor or an inexpensive CMOS DAC.  
Driving this pin high or floating the pin disables all hysteresis.  
It is also important to adequately bypass the input and output  
supplies. Multiple high quality 0.01 μF bypass capacitors should  
be placed as close as possible to each of the VCCI and VCCO supply  
pins and should be connected to the GND plane with redundant  
vias. At least one of these should be placed to provide a physically  
short return path for output currents flowing back from ground  
to the VCCI pin and the VCCO pin. High frequency bypass capacitors  
should be carefully selected for minimum inductance and ESR.  
Parasitic layout inductance should also be strictly controlled to  
maximize the effectiveness of the bypass at high frequencies.  
Hysteresis control and latch mode can be used together if an  
open drain, an open collector, or a three-state driver is connected in  
parallel to the hysteresis control resistor or current source.  
Due to the programmable hysteresis feature, the logic threshold  
of the latch pin is approximately 1.1 V, regardless of VCCO  
.
OPTIMIZING PERFORMANCE  
As with any high speed comparator, proper design and layout  
techniques are essential for obtaining the specified performance.  
Stray capacitance, inductance, inductive power and ground  
impedances, or other layout issues can severely limit performance  
and often cause oscillation. Large discontinuities along input  
and output transmission lines can also limit the specified pulse-  
width dispersion performance. The source impedance should  
be minimized as much as is practicable. High source impedance,  
in combination with the parasitic input capacitance of the  
comparator, causes an undesirable degradation in bandwidth at  
the input, thus degrading the overall response. Thermal noise  
from large resistances can easily cause extra jitter with slowly  
slewing input signals. Higher impedances encourage undesired  
coupling.  
If the package allows, and the input and output supplies have  
been connected separately (VCCI ≠ VCCO), be sure to bypass each  
of these supplies separately to the GND plane. Do not connect a  
bypass capacitor between these supplies. It is recommended that  
the GND plane separate the VCCI and VCCO planes when the  
circuit board layout is designed to minimize coupling between  
the two supplies to take advantage of the additional bypass  
capacitance from each respective supply to the ground plane.  
This enhances the performance when split input/output supplies  
are used. If the input and output supplies are connected together  
for single-supply operation (VCCI = VCCO), coupling between the  
two supplies is unavoidable; however, careful board placement  
can help keep output return currents away from the inputs.  
Rev. A | Page 10 of 16  
 
 
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
COMPARATOR PROPAGATION DELAY  
DISPERSION  
COMPARATOR HYSTERESIS  
The addition of hysteresis to a comparator is often desirable in a  
noisy environment, or when the differential input amplitudes  
are relatively small or slow moving. The transfer function for a  
comparator with hysteresis is shown in Figure 19. As the input  
voltage approaches the threshold (0 V, in this example) from  
below the threshold region in a positive direction, the comparator  
switches from low to high when the input crosses +VH/2. The  
new switching threshold becomes −VH/2. The comparator remains  
in the high state until the threshold, −VH/2, is crossed from  
below the threshold region in a negative direction. In this manner,  
noise or feedback output signals centered on 0 V input cannot  
cause the comparator to switch states unless it exceeds the region  
bounded by VH/2.  
The ADCMP604/ADCMP605 comparators are designed to  
reduce propagation delay dispersion over a wide input overdrive  
range of 5 mV to VCCI − 1 V. Propagation delay dispersion is the  
variation in propagation delay that results from a change in the  
degree of overdrive or slew rate (how far or how fast the input  
signal is driven past the switching threshold).  
Propagation delay dispersion is a specification that becomes  
important in high speed, time-critical applications, such as data  
communications, automatic test and measurement, and instru-  
mentation. It is also important in event-driven applications, such  
as pulse spectroscopy, nuclear instrumentation, and medical  
imaging. Dispersion is defined as the variation in propagation  
delay as the input overdrive conditions are changed (see Figure 17  
and Figure 18).  
OUTPUT  
The ADCMP604/ADCMP605 dispersion is typically <1.6 ns as  
the overdrive varies from 10 mV to 125 mV. This specification  
applies to both positive and negative signals because each of  
the ADCMP604 and ADCMP605 has substantially equal delays  
for positive-going and negative-going inputs and very low  
output skews.  
V
OH  
V
OL  
0V  
500mV OVERDRIVE  
INPUT  
–V  
2
+V  
2
H
H
INPUT VOLTAGE  
Figure 19. Comparator Hysteresis Transfer Function  
10mV OVERDRIVE  
± V  
V
The customary technique for introducing hysteresis into a  
comparator uses positive feedback from the output back to  
the input. One limitation of this approach is that the amount  
of hysteresis varies with the output logic levels, resulting in  
hysteresis that is not symmetric about the threshold. The  
external feedback network can also introduce significant  
parasitics that reduce high speed performance and induce  
oscillation in some cases.  
N
OS  
DISPERSION  
Q/Q OUTPUT  
Figure 17. Propagation Delay—Overdrive Dispersion  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
1V/ns  
The ADCMP605 comparator offers a programmable hysteresis  
feature that significantly improves accuracy and stability.  
Connecting an external pull-down resistor or a current source  
from the LE/HYS pin to GND varies the amount of hysteresis  
in a predictable and stable manner. Leaving the LE/HYS  
pin disconnected or driving it high removes hysteresis. The  
maximum hysteresis that can be applied using this pin is  
approximately 160 mV. Figure 20 illustrates the amount of  
hysteresis applied as a function of external resistor value. Figure 11  
illustrates hysteresis as a function of current.  
V
± V  
OS  
N
10V/ns  
DISPERSION  
Q/Q OUTPUT  
Figure 18. Propagation Delay—Slew Rate Dispersion  
Rev. A | Page 11 of 16  
 
 
 
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
The hysteresis control pin appears as a 1.25 V bias voltage  
seen through a series resistance of 70 kΩ 20ꢀ throughout the  
hysteresis control range. The advantages of applying hysteresis  
in this manner are improved accuracy, improved stability, reduced  
component count, and maximum versatility. An external bypass  
capacitor is not recommended on the HYS pin because it would  
likely degrade the jitter performance of the device and impair the  
latch function. As described in the Using/Disabling the Latch  
Feature section, hysteresis control need not compromise the  
latch function.  
CROSSOVER BIAS POINTS  
Rail-to-rail inputs of this type, in both op amps and comparators,  
have a dual front-end design. Certain devices are active near  
the VCCI rail and others are active near the VEE rail. At some pre-  
determined point in the common-mode range, a crossover  
occurs. At this point, normally VCCI/2, the direction of the bias  
current reverses and there are changes in measured offset  
voltages and currents.  
MINIMUM INPUT SLEW RATE REQUIREMENT  
250  
With the rated load capacitance and normal good PCB design  
practice, as discussed in the Optimizing Performance section,  
these comparators should be stable at any input slew rate with  
no hysteresis. Broadband noise from the input stage is observed  
in place of the violent chattering seen with most other high  
speed comparators. With additional capacitive loading or poor  
bypassing, oscillation is observed. This oscillation is due to the  
high gain bandwidth of the comparator in combination with  
feedback parasitics in the package and PCB. In many applications,  
chattering is not harmful.  
200  
150  
100  
V
= 2.5V  
CC  
50  
0
V
= 5.5V  
CC  
50  
100  
150  
200  
250  
300  
350  
400  
450  
500  
HYSTERESIS RESISTOR (k)  
Figure 20. Hysteresis vs. RHYS Control Resistor  
Rev. A | Page 12 of 16  
 
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS  
2.5V TO 5V  
0.1µF  
2.5V  
INPUT  
2k  
CMOS  
OUTPUT  
2kΩ  
ADCMP604  
LVDS  
PWM  
ADCMP604  
OUTPUT  
0.1µF  
INPUT  
1.25V  
±50mV  
Figure 21. Self-Biased, 50% Slicer  
INPUT  
1.25V  
REF  
10k  
2.5V TO 3.3V  
10kΩ  
ADCMP601  
LVDS  
100  
LVDS  
ADCMP604  
LE/HYS  
10kΩ  
82pF  
100kΩ  
Figure 22. LVDS to Repeater  
Figure 25. Oscillator and Pulse-Width Modulator  
2.5V TO 5V  
2.5V TO 5V  
ADCMP605  
ADCMP605  
LE/HYS  
LE/HYS  
DIGITAL  
INPUT  
DIGITAL  
74AHC  
74VHC  
1G07  
INPUT  
1G07  
150k  
CONTROL  
VOLTAGE  
0V TO 2.5V  
HYSTERESIS  
CURRENT  
150kΩ  
10k  
Figure 23. Hysteresis Adjustment with Latch  
Figure 26. Hysteresis Adjustment with Latch  
2.5V  
10k  
LVDS  
82pF  
ADCMP605  
OUTPUT  
LE/HYS  
10kΩ  
CONTROL  
VOLTAGE  
0V TO 2.5V  
150kΩ  
150kΩ  
Figure 24. Voltage-Controlled Oscillator  
Rev. A | Page 13 of 16  
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS  
2.20  
2.00  
1.80  
2.40  
2.10  
1.80  
6
1
5
2
4
3
1.35  
1.25  
1.15  
PIN 1  
1.30 BSC  
0.65 BSC  
1.00  
0.90  
0.70  
0.40  
0.10  
1.10  
0.80  
0.46  
0.36  
0.26  
0.30  
0.15  
0.22  
0.08  
0.10 MAX  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.10 COPLANARITY  
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-203-AB  
Figure 27. 6-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package (SC70)  
(KS-6)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
0.75  
0.55  
0.35  
3.00  
BSC SQ  
0.60 MAX  
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
*
1.45  
1.30 SQ  
1.15  
10 11  
12  
4
0.45  
1
2
3
9
PIN 1  
INDICATOR  
TOP  
VIEW  
2.75  
BSC SQ  
8
7
6
5
EXPOSED PAD  
(BOTTOM VIEW)  
0.25 MIN  
0.50  
BSC  
0.80 MAX  
0.65 TYP  
12° MAX  
1.00  
0.85  
0.80  
0.05 MAX  
0.02 NOM  
COPLANARITY  
0.08  
SEATING  
PLANE  
0.20 REF  
0.30  
0.23  
0.18  
*
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-VEED-1  
EXCEPT FOR EXPOSED PAD DIMENSION.  
Figure 28. 12-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP_VQ)  
3 mm × 3 mm Body, Very Thin Quad  
(CP-12-1)  
Dimensions shown in millimeters  
ORDERING GUIDE  
Package  
Option  
Model  
Temperature Range  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
−40°C to +125°C  
Package Description  
Branding  
G0Q  
G0Q  
ADCMP604BKSZ-R21  
ADCMP604BKSZ-REEL71  
ADCMP604BKSZ-RL1  
ADCMP605BCPZ-WP1  
ADCMP605BCPZ-R21  
ADCMP605BCPZ-R71  
EVAL-ADCMP605BCPZ1  
6-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package (SC70)  
6-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package (SC70)  
6-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Transistor Package (SC70)  
12-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP_VQ)  
12-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP_VQ)  
12-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP_VQ)  
Evaluation Board  
KS-6  
KS-6  
KS-6  
G0Q  
CP-12-1  
CP-12-1  
CP-12-1  
G0K  
G0K  
G0K  
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.  
Rev. A | Page 14 of 16  
 
 
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
NOTES  
Rev. A | Page 15 of 16  
ADCMP604/ADCMP605  
NOTES  
©2006–2007 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and  
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
D05916-0-8/07(A)  
Rev. A | Page 16 of 16  
 
 

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